常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式通常都不是通过在词尾加上-ed来构成的，因此需要我们记住这些例外。
以下是一些常见的不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式：动词|过去式|过去分词---|---|---be|was/were|beenbegin|began|begunbreak|broke|brokenbring|brought|broughtbuild|built|builtbuy|bought|boughtcatch|caught|caughtchoose|chose|chosendo|did|donedrive|drove|driveneat|ate|eatenfall|fell|fallenfeel|felt|feltfind|found|found get|got|gotten/got give|gave|given go|went|gone have|had|had hear|heard|heard hold|held|held keep|kept|kept know|knew|known leave|left|leftlet|let|letmake|made|made meet|met|metpay|paid|paidput|put|putread|read|readrun|ran|runsay|said|saidsee|saw|seensell|sold|soldsend|sent|sentset|set|setsleep|slept|sleptspeak|spoke|spokenspend|spent|spentstand|stood|stoodtake|took|takenteach|taught|taughttell|told|toldthink|thought|thoughtunderstand|understood|understoodwear|wore|wornwin|won|wonwrite|wrote|written当我们使用这些动词的过去式或过去分词形式时，可以提高我们的英语表达能力和进行更加自然的交流。
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt（伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread（读）read read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin（赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep（保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送）sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose（丢失）lost lostburn（燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldmean（意思）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stood understand（明白）understood understood。
不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
——不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表（帮你速记！）—A—A 型cost—cost—cost （花费）cut –cut—cut（切，削，割）hit -–hit –hit（撞击）hurt—hurt—hurt（伤害）read—read—read（读书）let—let – let（让）put—put—put （放）shut—shut—shut（关闭）set—set—set（创立，创建）fit—fit —fit 适合II．A—B—B型（1）get—got –-got(得到，获得) sit—sat—sat（坐下）find—found—found（找到,发现）meet—met—met(见面/碰见) feed—fed—fed（喂养）lead—led—led（领导）win—won—won （赢）spit—spat—spat（吐痰）lose—lost—lost（丢失）dig—dug—dug (挖掘)stand—stood—stood（站立）hold—held—held（握/抓/举行）understand—understood—understood（理解，明白）swing—swung—swung（摇摆/摆动）(2)make—made—made（制作/制造）have / has—had—had（有）lend—lent—lent（借出）spend—spent—spent（花费）send—sent—sent（发送）build—built—built（建筑/造）spill—spilt- spilt （溢出/溅处）bend—bent—bent（弯曲）(3)mean—meant—meant（意思是）keep—kept—kept（保持）feel—felt—felt （感觉到）leave—left—left （离开）sleep—slept—slept （睡觉/睡着）sweep—swept—swept（拖地/擦地）spoil—spoilt—spoilt（沸腾）(4) hear—heard—heard（听见/到）tell—told—told （告诉）sell—sold—sold（卖/出售）say—said—said（说）pay—paid—paid （支付/付款）lay—laid—laid 放置/搁）(5)teach—taught—taught（教）catch—caught—caught抓住(6) buy—bought—bought(买) bring—brought—brought （带来）think—thought –thought （想）fight—fought—fought（打架/战）—B—C 型ring—rang—rung（打电话/铃响）sing—sang—sung （唱歌）drink—drank—drunk （喝）sink—sank—sunk（淹没,淹死）swim—swam—swum （游泳）begin—began—begun （开始）(2) eat—ate—eaten（吃）see—saw—seen（看见,看到）give—gave—given（给）fall—fell—fallen（跌倒，落下）drive—drove—driven （开车，驾驶）rise—rose—risen （升起）take—took—taken （带走）mistake—mistook—mistaken（犯错误）hide—hid—hidden/hid（藏/躲）strive—strove—striven（奋斗）be(am, is)—was—been（是）are—were—been （是）(3)draw—drew—drawn(画画) blow—blew—blown（吹）know—knew—known（知道/懂得）grow—grew—grown成长/长大）throw—threw—thrown (扔,投) show—showed—shown（出示/展示）fly—flew—flown（飞，飞行）(4)break—broke—broken（打破,打碎）speak—spoke—spoken(讲）choose—chose—chosen（选择）freeze—froze—frozen（冻/结冰）steal—stole—stolen （偷，盗窃）(5)write—wrote—written（写）ride—rode—ridden（骑）forget—forgot—forgotten （忘记）wear—wore—worn（穿，戴着）tear—tore—torn （撕，扯）(6)do—did—done（做）go—went—gone（去）lie—lay—lain（平躺，平放）—A—B 型beat—beat—beaten（打败，心跳）—B—A 型come—came—come （来）become—became--become （变得）run—ran—run （跑）VI.有两种形式。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则，但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆：
1、AAA型（原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
4、ABB型
(1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d，t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。
（3）、原形→ought →ought
（4）、原形→aught →aught
（5）、变其中一个元音字母
(6）、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
（7）、其它（无规律）
5、ABC型
（1）、原形→ew→own
(2）、原形→过去式→原形+(e）n
（3）、原形→过去式→过去式+(e）n
（4）、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式)和“u"（过去分词），即［i→a →u]
(5）、其它(无规律）
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词（无过去分词)
后附：《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7。
情态动词(无过去分词）。
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost （花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread（读）read readspread (伸展/ 传播)spread spread(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldlay (产卵) laid laidshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送) sent sent spend（花费）spent spentsink (沉下) sunk/sank snuk/sunken lose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教) taught taughtbring(带来）brought broughtfight （战斗) fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到) found foundfeed ( 饲养) fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造) made madestand（站）stood stoodsmell （闻）smelled/smelt smelled/smelt stick (粘贴/刺)stuck stuckspell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelledspit (吐唾沫）spat spatunderstand(明白)understood understood(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkhide （躲藏）hid hiddenring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹）blew blowndraw （画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择) chose chosenforget（忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)freeze （结冰／凝固）froze frozenspeak（说）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake(弄错) mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear （穿）wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been（５）现在分词（也可总结为规则以ie 结尾改为y + ing）die（死）dying dyinglie（躺，平放，说谎）lying lyingtie （系, 打结）tying tying。
常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
get
got
got
得到—1
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死二
hang
hung
hung
悬挂
hold
held
held
抓住
ay
laid
laid
产卵
shine
shone
shone
照耀
sit
sat
sat
坐
win
won
won
赢
meet
met
met
遇见
keep
kept
kept
保持
sleep
slept
slept
had
had
有
make
made
made
制造
sta nd
stood
stood
站
smell
smelled/smelt
Smelled/smelt
闻
stick
stuck
stuck
黏贴
spell
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
拼写
spit
spat
spat
吐唾沫
un dersta nd
un derstood
睡觉
sweep
swept
swept
扫
feel-
felt
felt
感觉
pay
paid
paid
支付
ead
lead
lead
带路，领 路
eave
left
left
离开
build
built
built
常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
sold told said found fed had made stood stuck spelled/spelt spat understood begun drunk hidden rung sung swum blown drawn flown grown known thrown shown broken chosen forgot/forgotten frozen spoken woke/woken driven eaten fallen given risen taken mistaken ridden written done gone lain seen worn been
sold told said found fed had made stood stuck spelled/spelt spat understood began drank hid rang sang swam blew drew flew grew knew threw showed broke chose forgot froze spoke woke drove ate fell gave rose took mistook rode wrote did went lay saw wore was/were
Ⅱ. A-A-B 型（动词原形和过去式同形） Ⅲ. A-B-A 型（动词原形和过去分词同形）
Ⅳ. A-B-B 型（过去式和过去分词同形）
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
卖 ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้诉 说 找到 饲养 有 制造 站 粘贴，刺 拼写 吐唾沫 明白 开始 喝 躲藏 铃响 唱 游泳 吹 画画 飞 生长 知道 投掷 出示，显示 打破 选择 忘记 结冰，凝固 说 醒 驾驶 吃 落下 给 升高 拿，取 弄错 骑 写 做 去 平躺 看见 穿 是
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在英语学习中，不规则动词的过去式和过去分词是一个重要且具有一定难度的部分。
掌握这些不规则动词的变化形式对于正确使用英语时态、准确表达过去发生的动作至关重要。
下面为大家整理了一份较为常见的英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表，并对其进行简单的讲解。
一、A 开头的不规则动词1、 arise（出现；发生）过去式：arose过去分词：arisen例如：A problem arose during the meeting（会议期间出现了一个问题。
）The situation has arisen from a combination of factors（这种情况是由多种因素共同造成的。
）2、 awake（醒来；唤醒）过去式：awoke过去分词：awoken例句：I awoke early this morning（我今天早上醒得很早。
）The noise awoke him（噪音把他吵醒了。
）二、B 开头的不规则动词1、 be（是；存在）过去式：was（第一、三人称单数）／were（第二人称单数和复数）过去分词：been例如：He was at home yesterday（他昨天在家。
）They were happy（他们很开心。
）I have been to Beijing twice（我去过北京两次。
）2、 bear（忍受；生育）过去式：bore过去分词：borne ／ born如：She couldn't bear the pain（她无法忍受疼痛。
）She has borne three children（她生了三个孩子。
）3、 beat（打败；拍打）过去式：beat过去分词：beaten“Our team beat theirs yesterday （我们队昨天打败了他们队。
）He has been beaten in the race （他在比赛中被打败了。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含音标及中文)
重新考虑；再想
rewind[ri：’waind]
rewound
rewound
倒回；重绕
rewrite[，ri：’rait，'ri:rait］
rewrote
rewritten
改写；重写
rid[rid］
rid
rid
使摆脱；使去掉
ride［raid］
rode
ridden
骑马；乘车
ring［riŋ］
overpay[，əuvə’pei］
overpaid
overpaid
多付;多给报酬
override［,əuvə'raid]
overrode
overridden
推翻；不顾
overrun［,əuvə’rʌn］
overran
overrun
泛滥；超过；蹂躏
oversee[,əuvə'si：］
oversaw
overseen
rang
rung
按铃;敲钟
rise［raiz，rais]
rose
risen
上升；增强
run
ran
run
S
say
said
overtook
overtaken
超车；赶上；压倒
overthrow［,əuvə'θrəu]
overthrew
overthrown
推翻;打倒;倾覆
P
partake[pɑ:’teik]
partook
partaken
分担;分享
pay［pei］
paid
paid
付款;偿还
plead[pli：d］
常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
Lit/lighted
点燃
lose
lost
lost
丢失
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
learn
learnt
learnt
学习
mean
meant
meant
意思是
catch
caught
caught
抓住
teach
taught
taught
教
bring
brought
brought
带来
fight
fought
fought
战斗，打架
buy
bought
bought
买
think
thought
thought
想
hear
heard
heard
听见
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
say
said
said
说
find
found
found
找到
feed
fed
fed
饲养
have/has
had
had
明白
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
hide
hid
hidden
躲藏
ring
rang
rung
铃响
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则，但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆：
1、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
2、AAB型
3、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
4、ABB型
（1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
（3）、原形→ought →ought
（4）、原形→aught →aught
（5）、变其中一个元音字母
（6）、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
（7）、其它（无规律）
5、ABC型
（1）、原形→ew→own
（2）、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
（3）、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
（4）、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词），即[i→a →u]
（5）、其它（无规律）
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词（无过去分词）
后附：《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词（无过去分词）。
不规则英语动词过去式与过去分词表
常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A--A--A型, 即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
（共9个）1.cost[kɔst]--cost--cost--costing['kɔstɪŋ]--costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失.vi.价钱为; 花费.vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价2.cut[kʌt]--cut--cut--cutting['kʌtɪŋ]--cutsvt.& vi.切, 剪, 割, 削.vt.削减；挖成; 刻成；使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线)与(另一条直线)相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制(唱片)n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口；减少, 减少; 删减；裁剪样式；伤感情的话或行为3.hit[hit]--hit--hit--hitting [hɪtɪŋ]--hitsvt.& vi.打, 打击；碰撞.vt.伤害, 殃及.n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物4.hurt[hə:t]--hurt--hurt--hurting[hə:tɪŋ] --hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害.vi.疼痛.vt.& vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤]5.let[let]--let--let --letting [ˈletɪŋ]--letsvt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉.vt.& vi.出租6.put[put]--put--put--putting['pʊtɪŋ]--putsvt.放; 置；使处在(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明7.read[ri:d]--read[red]--read[ri:d] --reading--readsvt.& vi.读; 看懂, 理解.vt.显示; 标明8.set[set]--set--set--setting--setsvt.放, 搁置.vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；(植物)结子, 结果.n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的；不变的9.shut[ʃʌt]--shut--shut--shutting--shutsvt.& vi.关, 关上二、A--B--B型, 即过去式、过去分词相同。
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been（1)AAA型cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let letput（放）put putread /1：/（读）read /e/ read /e/(2) 只有过去式，没有过去分词Can could May might Must must Will would Shall should(3) ABA型become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run(4) ABB型1. get（得到）got got2. hold（抓住）held held3. shine（照耀）shone shone4. win （赢）won won5. sit（坐）sat sat6. meet（遇见）met met7. keep （保持）kept kept.8 sleep（睡）slept slept9. sweep（扫）swept swept10. feel（感觉）felt felt11. smell（闻）smelt smelt12. leave（离开）left left13. build（建设）built built14. lend（借出）lent lent15. send （传送）sent sent16. spend（花费）spent spent17. lose （丢失）lost lost18. burn （燃烧）burnt burnt19. learn（学习）learnt learnt20. mean（意思是meant meant21. catch（抓住）caught caught22. teach（教）taught taught23. bring（带来）brought brought24. buy（买）bought bought25. think（想）thought thought26. hear （听见）heard heard27. sell（卖）sold sold28. tell（告诉）told told29. say（说）said said30. find（找到）found found31. have/has（有）had had32. make（制造）made made33. stand（站）stood stood34. understand明白understood understood(5) ABC型begin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹）blew blowndraw（画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke broken speak（说，讲spoke spoken forget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot) get(得到) got gotwake（醒）woke waken take（取）took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakendrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonesee（看见）saw seen wear（穿）wore worn。
常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
written
写
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
去
lie
lay
lain
平躺，位于
lie
lied
lied
撒谎
wear
wore
worn
穿
Be（am/is/are）
Were/was
been
是
see
saw
seen
看见
挖
get
got
got
得到
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hang
hung
hung
悬挂
hold
held
held
抓住
lay
laid
laid
产卵
shine
shone
shone
照耀
sit
sat
sat
坐
win
won
won
赢
meet
met
met
遇见
keep
kept
kept
保持
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
known
知道
throw
threw
thrown
投掷
show
showed
shown
出示
break
broke
broken
打破
choose
chose
chosen
选择
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
freeze
froze
frozen
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在学习英语过程中，不规则动词的过去式和过去分词是需要我们掌握的重点内容。
不同于规则动词，不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式不固定，需要我们逐一记忆，掌握其变化规律。
下面是常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词表：动词原形过去式过去分词abide abode/abided abode/abidedarise arose arisenawake awoke/awaked awoken/awakedbear bore born/bornebeat beat beatenbecome became becomebegin began begunbend bent bentbet bet betbid (招标） bid bidbid (命令） bade biddenbind bound boundbite bit bittenblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbreed bred bredbring brought broughtbroadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build built builtburn burned/burnt burned/burntburst burst burstbuy bought boughtcast cast castcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencling clung clungcome came comecost cost costcut cut cutdeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdive dived/dove diveddo did donedraw drew drawn dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink drank drunkdrive drove driveneat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundflee fled fledfling flung flungforbid forbade forbidden forget forgot forgotten forgive forgave forgiven freeze froze frozenget got gotten give gave givengo went gone grind ground ground grow grew grown hang hung/hanged hung/hanged have had hadhear heard heardhide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtkeep kept keptkneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled knit knitted/knit knitted/knit know knew knownlay laid laidlead led ledlean leaned/leant leaned/leant leap leaped/leapt leaped/leapt learn learned/learnt learned/learnt leave left leftlet let letlie lay lainlight lighted/lit lighted/lit lose lost lostmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metpay paid paidput put putride rode ridden ring rang rungrise rose risenrun ran runsaw sawed sawed/sawn say said saidsee saw seenseek sought soughtsell sold soldsend sent sentset set setsew sewed sewn/sewed shake shook shaken shave shaved shaved/shaven shear sheared shorn/sheared shed shed shedshine shone shoneshow showed shown/showed shrink shrank/shrunk shrunkshut shut shutsing sang sungsink sank sunksit sat satsleep slept sleptslide slid slidsmell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt sow sowed sown/sowed speak spoke spoken speed sped/sped sped/sped spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt spend spent spentspill spilled/spilt spilled/spilt spit spit/spat spit/spat split split splitspread spread spread spring sprang/sprung sprung stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck sting stung stung stink stank/stunk stunk strike struck struck swear swore sworn sweep swept swept swim swam swum swing swung swung take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought throw threw thrownunderstand understood understoodwake woke/waked woken/wakedwear wore wornweep wept weptwin won wonwind wound woundwithdraw withdrew withdrawnwrite wrote written由于词汇量较大，学习不规则动词需要耐心和细心，建议在学习过程中多写、多背、多模仿，通过不断地练习巩固记忆，从而熟练掌握不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式。
不规则动词过去式及过去分词表
不规那么动词过去式和过去分词大表Infinitive原形Simple Past过去式Past Participle过去分词中文Aarise [ ?'raiz] arose arisen awake [ ?'weik] awoke/ awakened awokenBbe was / were beenbear [b ε ?] bore born / borne beat [bi:t] beat beaten / beat become became become befall [bi'f ? :l] befell befallen begin began begun behold [bi'h ?uld] beheld beheld bend [bend] bent bentbet bet / betted bet / betted bid bid bidbind bound boundbite [bait] bit bittenbleed bled bledblow [bl ?u] blew blownbreak broke broken breed [bri:d] bred bredbring brought brought broadcastbroadcast broadcast ['br ? :dk ɑ:st,]browbeatbrowbeat browbeat ['braubi:t]build [bild] built builtburn [b ?:n] burnt/ burned burnt/burned burst [b ?:st] burst burstbust [b ?st] busted/ bust busted/ bust buy [bai] bought boughtCcast [k ɑ:s, k?st] cast castcatch [k?t ? ] caught caught choose [t ? u:z] chose chosen cling [kli ? ] clung clungcome came comecost [k ? st] cost costcreep [kri:p] crept creptcut [k ?t] cut cutD 出现；上升；起立唤醒；使觉醒忍受打；打败变得；变成降临；发生开始看；注视使弯曲；使屈服打赌投标；出价绑；约束；装订咬流血风吹打破，弄破；中断繁殖；饲养带来；促使；引起播送，播放恫吓，吓唬；欺侮建立；建筑燃烧；烧毁爆发，突发；爆炸破产；爆裂购置投，抛赶上；抓住选择，决定坚持花费；使付出爬行；蔓延切割deal [di:l] dealt dealtdig dug dugdive ['di:vei, daiv] dived diveddive ['di:vei, daiv] dove diveddo did donedraw [dr ? :] drew drawndream [dri:m] dreamt/ dreamed dreamt/ dreamed drink [dri ? k] drank drunkdrive [draiv] drove drivendwell [dwel] dwelt/ dwelled dwelt/ dwelledEeat ate eatenFfall [f ? :l] fell fallenfeed [fi:d] fed fedfeel ['fi:l] felt feltfight ['fait] fought foughtfind [faind] found foundfit (to be rightfit fitsize)fit (to tailor,fit/ fitted fit/ fitted change size)flee [fli:] fled fledfling [fli ? ] flung flungfly [flai] flew flownforbid [f ?'bid] forbade forbidden forecast ['f ? :k ɑ:st] forecast forecastforego [f ? :, ɡ?u] forewent foregone foresee [f ? :'si:] foresaw foreseen foretell [f ? :'tel] foretold foretoldforget [f ?'g ? t] forgot forgotten forgive [f ?' ɡiv] forgave forgiven forsake [f ? 'seik] forsook forsakenfreeze [fri:z] froze frozenGget got gotten/ got give gave givengo went gonegrind [ ɡraind] ground groundgrow [ɡr?u] grew grownHhang ['h? ? ] hung hunghave had hadhear [hi ?] heard heardhide hid hidden理；予挖掘潜水跳水画；拉梦想；做梦喝，开居住落下；来喂养；供感；；触摸打架；与⋯打仗；；感到适合身逃跑；消失，抛；嘲笑；禁止；阻碍，阻止，；示放弃；居先；知言；示；告忘；忽略原；免除〔、〕放弃；断念；冷去磨碎；折磨展；生；种植挂；死听；听藏；hit [hit] hit hithold [h ?uld] held heldhurt [h ?:t] hurt hurtIinput ['input] input inputinset ['inset, ,in'set] inset inset interbreedinterbred interbred[int ?'bri:d]interweaveinterwove interwoven [,int ?'wi:v]Kkeep kept keptkneel [ni:l] knelt/ kneeled knelt/ kneeled knit [nit] knit/ knitted knit/ knitted know [n ?u] knew knownLlay [lei] laid laidlead [[li:d], [led]] led ledlean [li:n] leaned/ leant leaned/ leant leap [li:p] leapt/ leaped leapt/ leaped learn [l ?:n] learned/ learnt learned/ learnt leave [li:v] left leftlend [lend] lent lentlet let letlie [lai] lay lainlight ['lait] lit / lighted lit / lighted lose [lu:z] lost lostMmake made mademean [mi:n] meant meantmeet [mi:t] met metmishear [,mis'hi ?] misheard misheard mislay [,mis'lei] mislaid mislaid mislead [,mis'li:d] misled misled misread [,mis'ri:d] misread misreadmisspell [,mis'spel] misspelled/misspelled/ misspelt misspeltmistake [mi'steik] mistook mistaken misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood mow[mau] mowed mowed/ mow Ooutbid [,aut'bid] outbid outbidoutdo [,aut'du] outdid outdone outgrow [,aut' ɡr?u] outgrew outgrown outrun outran outrun 打；打持有；有；支持使受；害；使疼痛入；将⋯入嵌入；插入异种交配；混种；交〔使〕交；；〔使〕混跪下，跪；合知道；；了解躺下；卵；放；引；指斜；倚靠；向；依跳，跳学；得知；到开；留下款；把⋯⋯借躺；；位于照亮；点燃；着火失；浪；使迷路意味；想要相遇；接触听放；失；解；看；拼弄；解解；会割草；收割庄稼在开价上；出价高于超；大而不适于；出生超；跑得比⋯快；从⋯逃outsell [,aut'sel] overcast [' ?uv?kɑ:st] overcome [, ?uv?'k ?m] overdo [, ?uv?'du:] overdraw [, ?uv?'dr ? :] overeat [, ?uv?'ri:t] overhang[, ?uv?'h? ? ? ] overhear [, ?uv?'hi ?] overlay [, ?uv?'lei] overlie [, ?uv?'lai] overpay [, ?uv?'pei] override [, ?uv?'raid] overrun [, ?uv?'r ?n] oversee [, ?uv?'si:] oversell [, ?uv?'sell] overshoot[, ?uv?' ? u:t] oversleep[, ?uv?'sli:p] overtake[, ?uv?'teik] overthrow[, ?uv?' θr?u]Ppartake[p ɑ:'teik]pay [pei]plead [pli:d]pre-set[pri:set] proofread['pru:f,ri:d]prove [pru:v]putQquit[kwit]Rread [ri:d]rebind [,ri:'baind] rebuild[,ri:'bild,'ri:,bild]recast [,ri:'kɑ:st] redo [ri:'du:] re-lay [,ri:'lei] remake [,ri:'meik] repay [ri:'pei,]脱outsold outsold 得比⋯多overcast overcast 使沮；遮蔽overcame overcome 克服；overdid overdone 做得分；表演火overdrew overdrawn 透支；夸overate overeaten 吃得多overhung overhung 垂；逼近overheard overheard 无意中听到；听overlaid overlaid 在外表上一薄，overlay overlain 躺在⋯上面；覆在⋯上面overpaid overpaid 多付；多酬overrode overridden 推翻；不overran overrun 泛；超；蹂oversaw overseen 督；；俯瞰oversold oversold 空；售多overshot overshot 超越；打；滑出跑道overslept overslept 睡overtook overtaken 超；赶上；倒overthrew overthrown 推翻；打倒；覆partook partaken 分担；分享paid paid 付款；pled/ pleaded pled/ pleaded 求；pre-set pre-set 置；proofread proofread 校，校勘proved proven/ proved 明put put 放quit / quitted quit /quitted 离开；辞；放弃read [red] read [red]rebound rebound 重捆；重新装rebuilt rebuilt 重建；改造recast recast 重；底改redid redone 重做re-laid re-laid 再安置；再remade remade 再制rerun [ri:'r ?n] reran rerunresell [,ri:'sel] resold resoldreset [,ri:'set] reset resetrethink [ri:' θi? k,rethought'ri: θi? k]rethoughtrewind [ri:'waind] rewound rewound rewrite [,ri:'rait,rewrote rewritten'ri:rait]rid [rid] rid ridride [raid] rode riddenring [ri ? ] rang rungrise [raiz, rais] rose risenrun ran runSsay said saidsee saw seenseek [si:k] sought soughtsell [sel] sold soldsend [send] sent sentset set setsew [s ?u] sewed sewn/ sewed shake [ ? eik] shook shakenshear [ ? i ?] sheared shorn/ sheared shed [ ? ed] shed shedshine [ ? ain] shined / shone shined / shone shit [ ? it] shit/ shat shit/ shat shoot [ ? u:t] shot shotshow [ ? ?u] showed shown / showed shrink [ ? ri ? k] shrank / shrunk shrunkshut [ ? ?t] shut shutsing [si ? ] sang sungsit sat satslay [slei] slew slainsleep [sli:p] slept sleptslide [slaid] slid slidsling [sli ? ] slung slungslit [slit] slit slitsmell [smel] smelled/ smelt smelled/ smelt speak [spi:k] spoke spokenspeed [spi:d] sped / speeded sped / speeded spell [spel] spelled/ spelt spelled/ spelt spend [spend] spent spentspin [spin] spun spunspit [spit] spit / spat spit / spat split split split 再运行；再度上演转售；转卖；再卖重置；清零；重启重新考虑；再想倒回；重绕改写；重写使摆脱；使去掉骑马；乘车按铃；敲钟上升；增强寻求；寻找；探索卖；销售派人；寄信；发送树立； ( 日, 月 ) 落沉缝合，缝上；缝纫动摇；摇动；震动剪；修剪流出；脱落；散布照耀；显露；出众欺骗；拉屎射击；发芽显示；说明；展出；演出收缩；畏缩关闭；停业唱歌；歌颂坐；位于杀死，杀害；残杀睡觉滑动；滑落吊起撕裂嗅，闻说话；演讲超速，加速拼，拼写花钱；用尽；度过旋转；纺纱；吐丝吐，吐出；发出；发射离开；别离spoil[sp ? il]spoon-feed['spu:nfi:d]spread [spred] spring [spri ? ] stand [st?nd]steal [sti:l]stick [stik]sting [sti ? ]stink [sti ? k] strew [stru:]stride [straid]strive [straiv]strike [straik]strike [straik] (hit) string [stri ? ] strive [straiv] swear [swε ?] sweep [swi:p]swell [swel]swim [swim]swing [swi ? ]Ttaketeachtear [t ? ?,ti ?]tell [tel]think [ θi? k] throw [ θr?u]thrust [ θr?st]tread [tred]Uunbind [, ?n'baind] underlie [, ?nd?'lai] understand[, ?nd?'st?nd] undertake [, ?nd?'teik] underwrite[' ?nd?rait]undo [, ?n'du:] unwind [, ?n'waind uphold [ ?p'h ?uld] upset [ ?p'set, ' ?pset]Wwake [weik] spoiled/ spoilt spoiled/ spoiltspoon-fed spoon-fedspreadspreadsprang / sprung sprungstoodstoodstolestolenstuckstuckstungstungstank / stunk stunkstrewedstrewn/ strewedstrodestriddenstrovestrivenstruckstrickenstruckstruck/ strickenstrungstrungstrove/ strived striven/ strivedsworeswornsweptsweptswelledswollen, swelledswamswumswungswungtooktakentaughttaughttoretorntoldtoldthoughtthoughtthrewthrownthrustthrusttrodtrodden, trodunboundunboundunderlayunderlainunderstoodunderstoodundertookundertakenunderwroteunderwrittenundidundoneunwoundunwoundupheldupheldupsetupsetwoke / waked woken / waked掠；坏；溺用匙喂；溺；填式教育播；伸展生；涌出；出站立；位于；忍受；窃取；剽窃持；伸出；粘住；刺刺；使；使⋯苦；出臭味；招人散播；撒跨；跨；大步行走努力；斗；抗争工打，打扎，；串起努力；斗；抗争誓；咒打；席卷膨；；隆起游泳；漂浮撕掉；流泪；辨；告想；投；抛；插；插入；推踏；解开；解放成⋯的基；位于⋯之下理解；懂得承当，保；从事...保；承支付撤消；解开；破坏；乱放松；解开；松开支撑；鼓励；成；起使心；覆；乱醒来；醒；警wear [wε?] wore worn weave [wi:v] wove wovenwed [wed] wed/ wedded wed/ wedded weep [wi:p] wept weptwet [wet] wet/ wetted wet/ wetted win [win] won wonwind [wind] wound wound withdraw [wie'dr ? :] withdrew withdrawn wring [ri ? ] wrung wrungwrite [rait] wrote written 穿著 , 用旧 , 耗损编织；迂回行进结婚哭泣；哀悼；悲叹弄湿赢；获胜缠绕；上发条；使弯曲；撤退；离开拧；绞；扭动；折磨写。
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?
shut
shut
shut
关
(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
意思
?
beat
beat
beaten
跳动
?
(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）
become
became
become
变成
?
come
came
come
来
?
run
ran
run
跑
?
?
?
?
?
?
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
taught
教
?
bring
brought
brought
带来
?
fight
fought
fought
战斗，打架
?
buy
bought
bought
买
?
think
thought
thought
想
?
hear
heard
heard
听见
?
sell
sold
sold
卖
?
tell
told
told
告诉
?
say
said
said
说
?
sang
sung
唱
?
swim
swam
swum
游泳
?
blow
blew
blown
吹
?
draw
drew
drawn
画
?
fly
flew
flown
飞
?
grow
grew
grown
生长
?
know
knew
known
知道
?
throw
threw
thrown
投掷
?
show
showed
shown
出示
?
break
broke
broken
平躺，位于
?
lie
lied
lied
撒谎
?
wear
wore
worn
穿
?
Be（am/is/are）
Were/was
been
是
?
see
saw
seen
看见
?
?
?
?
?
dig
dug
dug
挖
?
get
got
got
得到
?
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
?
hang
hung
hung
悬挂
?
hold
held
held
抓住
?
lay
laid
laid
产卵
?
shine
shone
shone
照耀
?
sit
sat
sat
坐
?
win
won
won
赢
?
meet
met
met
遇见
?
keep
kept
kept
常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
意思
备注
AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）
cost
cost
cost
花费
?
cut
cut
cut
割
?
hit
hit
hit
打
?
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤害
?
let
let
let
让
?
put
put
put
放
?
read
read
read
读
?
set
set
set
保持
?
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
?
sweep
swept
swept
扫
?
feel
felt
felt
感觉
?
pay
paid
paid
支付
?
lead
lead
lead
带路，领路
?
leave
left
left
离开
?
build
built
built
建设
?
lend
lent
lent
借出
?
send
sent
sent
邮寄，派遣
打破
?
choose
chose
chosen
选择
?
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
?
freeze
froze
frozen
凝固
?
speak
spoke
spoken
说
?
wake
woke
woke
醒
?
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
?
eat
ate
eaten
吃
?
fall
fell
fallen
落下
?
give
gave
given
给
?
rise
rose
risen
升高
?
take
took
taken
取
?
shake
shook
shaken
摇晃
mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错
?
ride
rode
ridden
骑
?
write
wrote
written
写
?
do
did
done
做
?
go
went
gone
去
?
lie
lay
lain
find
found
found
找到
?
feed
fed
fed
饲养
?
have/has
had
had
有
?
make
made
made
制造
?
stand
stood
stood
站
?
smell
smelled/smelt
Smelled/smelt
闻
?
stick
stuck
stuck
黏贴
?
spell
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
拼写
?
spit
spat
spat
吐唾沫
?
understand
understood
understood
明白
?
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）
begin
began
begu
喝
?
hide
hid
hidden
躲藏
?
ring
rang
rung
铃响
?
sing
?
spend
spent
spent
花费
?
light
Lit/lighted
Lit/lighted
点燃
?
lose
lost
lost
丢失
?
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
?
learn
learnt
learnt
学习
?
mean
meant
meant
意思是
?
catch
caught
caught
抓住
?
teach
taught