牛津英语高一模块1教案全套
高一牛津模块1Unit1教案（译林牛津版高一英语必修一教案教学设计）
高一牛津模块1Unit1教案（译林牛津版高一英语必修一教案教学设计）Period I Welcome to the unitI. Teaching aim:Give the Ss some impression of the school life in the UK and inform the Ss of the differences between schools in China and the UK. Enlarge the Ss’ knowledge and make them know the importance of school life in one’s life.II. Key point:Encourage the Ss to talk about their former school life and about their dream school life.III. Difficult point:To ensure every student to have a chance to express himself/ herself.IV. Teaching method:Individual, pair or group work to make every student work in class.V. Teaching Procedures:I. Lead-in:1. Greetings and self-introduction.2. It’s the beginning of a new ter m. You have just finished junior high and are about to enter a new period in your studies.I am very happy to have all of you in my class and I hope we can be friends.3. Let the Ss introduce themselves and describe their former school and school life.Ask them some questions:Q1: What’s your name please?Q2: Which school did you graduate from? / Which school areyou from?Q3: Do you have any hobbies?Q4: How do you often spend your spare time?4. Introduce what studying at senior high will be like and the differences between junior high and senior high.II. Brainstorming:1. Ask the Ss to read the instructions and focus on the four pictures.Today we are going to look at schools in the UK and try and work out if they are the same or different from schools in China.2. Encourage the Ss to talk about each picture with the following diagram to help them.Pic In the UK In China1 Huge campus and low-rise buildings2 Lockers for every student3 Fewer students in each class4 At ease with our teacherIII. Further Discussion:1. Organize students into pairs or small groups.2. Discuss the three questions below the pictures in groups.3. Get small groups to report their conclusions back to the whole class.4. Conduct a feedback activity.IV. Summary and Homework:1. Today we have a good beginning: We have introduced ourselves to each other, and know about the differences between the lives of Chinese and British high school students. We also givea brief description of our dream school life.2. Find out more differences between the lives of Chinese and British high school students, say more about your dreamschool life.3. Make a plan of their studies in the coming years and a list of goals that they want to achieve in the three years.Period II ReadingSchool life in the UKI. Teaching Aims:Train the Ss’ reading abilities.Learn some useful words and expressions.Learn more about school life in the UK and the differences between school life in the UK and in China.II. Key Points:1. Help the Ss to understand the passage better.2. Learn and master some important words and phrases in this period.III. Difficult Points:1. How to help the Ss improve their reading ability and understand the passage better.2. How to master the important language points in this passage.IV. Teaching Methods:1. Fast reading to get the general idea of the text.2. Careful reading to understand the passage better.3. Discussion to help the Ss understand what they’ve learned better.4. Explanation to help the Ss master some language points.V. Teaching Procedures:I. Lead-in:1. Greetings.2. Check the homework.3. Differences between high schools in our country and theUK and opinions on many factors and reasons for such phenomena.II. Presentation:Reading strategies: skimming and scanning.Skimming: We skim a text when we want to get a general idea of what it is about. We look at the titles and headings, the first and last sentences of paragraphs and the first and last paragraphs as well as pictures and charts to guess what the text is about.Scanning: When we want to find certain information in a text quickly, we scan the text for key words and phrase, dates, numbers, etc. We do not need to read the whole text word by word.II. Skimming:1. Ask the Ss to go through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find answers to the three questions in Part A.Answers: 1. For one year. 2. Mr Heywood. 3. A small table.III. Careful reading:1. Listening while dealing with C2.Answers: C2: 1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F2. Read the article carefully and answer the questions in C1.Answers: C1: 1. School begins at around 9 a.m. and ends at about 3:30 p.m.2. 29.3. Because all the homework was in English.4. She had an extra French class.5. Lots of desserts.6. Manchester.IV. Language Points:1.(L1) Going to a British high school for one year was a veryenjoyable and exciting experience for me.① Gerund as subject:Working in these conditions is no easy job.Meeting you has been a great pleasure.* It’s no use/good sending him over. It’s too la te already.It’s a waste of time arguing about it.② exciting / excitede.g.: The children were excited at the very thought of the journey.It’s an exciting experience to swim in the sea.All the students were all excited at the exciting news.*vt. excite n. excitement adv. excitedly③ experience※ 10.(L47) I was very lucky to experience this different way of life.experience: n. & verb.[u]n. Do you have any previous experience of this type of work?My lack of practical experience was a disadvantage.* learn from experience 从经验中学得/ in one’s experience 据……的经验看[c]n. an enjoyable / unforgettable / unusual experienceIt was her first experience of living alone.verb.:e.g.: Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.(经历，遭受)I experienced a moment of panic as I boarded the plane.(感受，体会)*adj.: experiencedan experienced teacher/doctorHe is experienced in looking after animals.2.(L2) I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3 p.m.be happy with/ about : be satisfied with 对…...满意e.g. : Are you happy with this arrangement?She was happy enough with her performance.* 1. We are happy to announce the engagement of our daughter.2. The story has a happy ending.3. He will be more than happy to come with us.4. by a happy coincidence, we arrived at exactly the same time.5. That wasn’t the happiest choice of words.3.(L6) On the first day, all students went to attend assembly.* attend:△ be present at an event 出席，参加e.g.: The meeting was attended by 90% of shareholders.~ a meeting / a wedding / a funeral / assembly△ go regularly to a place 定期去，经常去e.g.: Our children attend the same school.How many people attend church every Sunday?△ pay attention to what sb. is saying or to what you’re doing 注意，专心e.g.: She hasn’t been attending during the lesson.*attend to: deal with 处理，对付 take care of 照料，关心e.g.: I have some urgent business to attend to.A particular nurse attended to him / his needs while he was in hospital.Are you being attended to , Sir? 先生，有人接待您吗？n. attendancec.f. join / join in / take part in(1) Tomorrow I will go to ________ an important meeting.(2) Would you please _______ our walking.(3) He likes _______ all kinds of outdoor activities actively.(4) Every weekend the old woman would go ________ church.4.(L9) He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.(1) way: 方法 way to do sth. / way of doing sth.e.g. There are a lot of ways to make money.Soon I got used to the American ways of doing things.* in a way / in one’s own way / in no way / in the way / on the way/ on one’s way/ in this waye.g.: Your answer is in a way correct.He likes to attend to his affairs in his own way.He is no help at all; actually he is in the way.In no way can you tell him the truth.Work hard! We are on the way to success.On the way to the school, I found a man lying on the road.A car was in the way. We couldn’t get through.You can do it in your own way.(2) earn: vt. ①get money for work that you do 挣得；赚得e.g.: He earns about ￡10 000 a year.She earned a living as a part-time secretary. (=make a living) earn money / a fortune/②get something that you deserve, usually because of sth good you have done or because of the good qualities you have. 获得；赢得e.g.: He earned a reputation as an expert on tax law.As a teacher, she had earned the respect and admiration of her students.He has worked so hard that he’s earned a holiday.* earn one’s keep:e.g.: He worked hard but can’t earn his keep.*n. earnings(3) respect: n. ① a feeling of admiration for sb/sth because of their good qualities or achievements 尊重；尊敬；敬意 ~ for sb / sthe.g.: I have the greatest respect for your brother.A deep mutual respect and understanding developed between them.self-respect② polite behaviour towards or care for sb/sth that you think is important 重视；尊重e.g.: He is so conceited that he show a lack of respect for authority.He has no respect for her wife’s feelings.* in this respect 在这方面in respect of / with respect to (=concerning/ regarding / respecting) 关于；就……而言With respect, sir, I can’t agree. 恕我直言vt. have a very good opinion of sb/ sth: admire sb/sth 尊敬；尊重；仰慕 ~ sb/sth for sthe.g.: I respect Jack’s opinion on most subjects.She had always been honest with me, and I respect her for that.* a much loved and highly respected teacher 备受爱戴和尊敬的老师adj. respectful 表示敬意的；尊敬的respectable 值得尊敬的；体面的(4) achieve: vt.e.g.: He had finally achieved great success in the experiment.No one can achieve anything without effort. ( succeed in reaching a particular goal or standard)Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school.(be successful)adj. achievable 可以达到的 n. achievement 成绩；成就；功绩5.(L16) This is about the average size for British schools.* average: adj.an average rate / cost / earnings 平均的above / below average intelligence 正常的；一般的n.The average of 4,5 and 9 is 6. 平均数Parents spend an average of $220 a year on toys for their children.(well) above / below /up to (the) average 平均线；平均水平on average 平均e.g.: After he became famous, he receives 50 letters a day on average.6.(L20) I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit difficult for me at first because all the homework was in English.(1) as … as: → as + adj./ adv. as as + adj.+a/an + n. + as as+many/much…+n. +ase.g.: He doesn’t speak as fluently as I do.Our neighbour has as big a house as ours.We’ve produced twice as much cotton as we did ten years ago.* as long as / so long as / as well as / as far as / so far as / as good as / as early as / as … as possible / as … as sb. can(2) what+noun-clause:e.g.: What he does doesn’t agree with what he says.No one told me what was happening on the night of last Sunday.(3) used to:e.g.: There used to be a river in front of our school gate, usen’t / usedn’t / didn’t there?→Used there to be …? Or: Did there use to be …?I used to smoke, but I gave up several years ago.c.f.: be used to do 被用来 be / get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于;适应e.g.: Wood can be used to make tables.He isn’t used to the life / living in the big city.Don’t worry--- you’ll soon get used to his sense of humour.(4) a bit:△ = a little I am a bit / a little tired.Work a bit/a little harder and you’l l earn higher grades.△c.f.: a little This will give us a bit of / a little time.△ not a little : very much / not a bit: not at alle.g.: He doesn’t work hard usually, so each time he is not a little worried about the exams.He has been well prepared for the exam, so he is not a bit worried.* bit by bit逐渐地 / a bit of 稍微，颇有几分/ every bit完全 / do one’s bit尽一己之力7.(L26) My English improved as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library.(1) as: conj.e.g.: As he grew older, he lost interest in drawing.Leave the papers as they are.As she has been ill, perhaps she will need some help.Young as he is, he knows a lot.(2) spend: vt. (spent, spent)* spend sth. on sth. spend sth. (in) doing sth.e.g.: He spent ￥1000 on a new suit / updating his computer.She spent too much effort on things that doesn’t matter.c.f.: spend take pay cost worthe.g.: How much does the book _______? How much is the book __________?It ______ her twenty minutes to go to school on foot.While studying in London, she _______ a lot of money on books.He only _______ the owner half the price for the dictionary.8.(L28) I joined the computer club at lunch time, so I could e-mail my family and friends back home for free.free: adj. vt. & adv.adj.: I have no ambitious other than to have a happy life and be free.(be free to do…)“Can I use the phone?” “Please, feel free.”He walked out of jail a free man.We are offering a free gift so long as you come to our store.(for free)Ensure there is a free flow of air around the machine.He held out his free hand and I caught it.If you are free for lunch, I will take you out.This food is absolutely free from artificial colour and flavourings.free from…不受……影响的，没有……的free of…. 无……的，摆脱了……的（free of charge）set free 释放IDM: free and easy 随变，无拘束 get / have a free hand 可以全权处理，有自主权There is no such thing as a free lunch.没有免费的误餐。
牛津版高中英语,电子版
牛津版高中英语,电子版篇一：牛津高中英语模块一unit1-school life电子版篇二：牛津版高一英语必修1全套教案牛津高中英语模块一（第1讲）【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上）二、教学要求：1．掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。
2．学会描述校园生活和学校设施。
High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。
Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12个实验室可供不同试验使用。
Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。
3．学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning。
4．语法：定语从句（一）【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：access achieve attend assembly article available averagecanteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax二、重点词组：class teacher 班主任at ease with 和….相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬sound like听起来象for free 免费get a general idea 了解大意as well as 除….以外, 也key words 关键词word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣surf the Internet网上冲浪【难点讲解】1. What is your dream school life like?你理想中的学校生活是什么样子?这里dream 表示心目中最理想的. 如dream team (梦之队)。
牛津高中英语牛津版译林版高一模块一Unit1教案
牛津英语译林版高一必修一Unit1 教案Unit 1 School lifeTeaching aims of the whole unit:1．Develop students abi’l ity of reading comprehension by reading an article about school life inthe UK and two other articles about school clubs.2．Develop students abi’lity of listening comprehension by listening to two talks about school activities.3．Develop students s’peaking ability by discussing daily school life and reporting school activities.4．Develop students writ’ing ability by writing a notice about school activities.5．Develop students inte’grated skills of using English by making a poster for a school club. 6．Enlarge students voca’bulary about school facilities.7 Help students understand what an attributive clause is and what relative words function as in attributive clauses; teach students how to use relative pronouns that, which, who, whom and whose.Period arrangement:The whole unit: 12 periodsWelcome to the unit: 1 periodReading: 2 periodsWord power: 1 periodGrammar and usage: 2 periodsTask: 2 periodsProject: 2 periodsSelf-assessment: 1 periodRevision and exercises: 1 periodPeriod 1 Welcome to the unitI. Teaching aims:1 Get students to know the different high school loves between the UK and China.2 Develop students ’English spe ak lil n s g. skiII. Teaching Procedures:Step 1. Warming upLet some students make a self-introduction.1. Introduce themselves.2. Say something about their junior high school life.3. Pair work: brain storm:When we are talking about our school life, what will we probably think of?What words or phrases will we use to describe our school life?Step 2 Presentation1. Say the following to students:It s’the beginni ng of the new term. You ’ve just finished your junior high and are about to enter a new period in your studies. I am happy to give your lessons and I hope we can be friends.I can see that some of your are eager to know what studying at senior high will be like. Will it be differ4ent from junior high? Well, there are certainly many differences between junior high and senior high, but there are also some things that are the same in every school in China.What about schools in other countries? Do you have different experiences? Are schools all overthe world the same? This is the subject of our first unit.2. Ask students to read the instruction and tell them:Here are three pictures that show some aspects of school life in the UK. Please read the instructions, look at the pictures: what's the difference between schools in China and the UK?Step 3 Discussion1 Ask students the following questions to talk about the words in the four pictures:Huge campus and low-rise buildingsWhat does h uge mean?What does low-rise mean?What about campus and school buildings in China?(Schools in China usually have a large enough campus to make sure students have enough space to study and play. But most school buildings have at least 3 storeys.)Lockers for every studentDo you know what a locker is?(There are rows of lockers by the classrooms for students to put their bookd, exercise-books and other belongings.)What do you think about locker for students?Do you think that we should have such locker in our school? Why or Why not?Fewer students in each classHow many students are there in our class?Do you know the number of students in a class in the UK?At ease with our teacherWhat can we know from this picture?What does the word ease mean? What do you think the phrase at ease mean?Were you getting on well with the teacher when you were in junior high?What relationship do you want to have with your teachers in senior high?2 Ask students to work in groups to talk about the four pictures and the differences betweenschools in the UK and China. Then ask several students to report their discussion to the whole class.aspects In the UK In ChinaHuge campus and We can see huge campus Schools in China usually have a large enoughlow-rise buildings and low-rise buildings. campus to make sure students have enough space to It is the biggest difference study and play in.from schools in China But most school buildings are taller, at least threestoreys.Lockers for every There are rows of lockers Students bring what they need for lessons to school student by the classrooms for and then take it all back home after school. Most students to put their schools in china do not have equipment in thestationary, books, classroom.exercise-books and otherbelongings.Fewer students in There are fewer studentsThere are usually more students in high school, each class in a class, no more than perhaps 40 to 50 per class. Recently some schools30 per class. are beginning to limit the number of students ineach class.At ease with our Students have a close It is similar in china. Nowadays, lots of teachers and teacher relationship with their students have established a good relationship with teachers. They feel at easeeach other. They respect each other and work toand comfortable with gain a better understanding of each other.them.4. Ask students to discuss the three questions in pairs, and them ask some of them to report their answers to the questions to the whole class.What is your dream school life like?What kind of school activities do you enjoy?What do you think of your life here in the new school?Step 4 Summary and HomeworkToday we ’ve mainly talked about the differences between the high school lives in the UK and in China. After class you should:1) Recall all the new words and expressions that we learn in this lesson.2) Find more about any other differences between the high school lives in the UK and in China, either by surf the Internet or by reading some articles in newspapers or magazines.3) Preview the following part: reading (page 2 to page 4).。
《牛津高中英语》模块一-Unit-1-教案.docx
《牛津高中英语》模块一Unit 1一、教学课型 : 阅读理解课二、教材分析1.教材内容见《牛津高中英语》模块一Unit 1 （ Pages 2— 3）2.教材处理该篇文章主要介绍中国学生Wei Hua 在英国为期一年的留学经历。
通过她对英国中学生活的描述，学生对英国中学生的日常学习情况增加一定的了解。
但由于内容较多以及中英文化方面的差异，在阅读过程中，对于刚进入高中学习的学生，他们中有些在完全理解课文方面有一定的困难。
针对上述分析，本课在设计时先以录像导入的形式，增加学生对文章有关的感性知识；然后采用略读的方法，培养学生阅读整体观念；在随后的细节处理时，采取寻读、细节理解、正误辨别的方法；在难点处理时，通过启发诱导，教师归纳的措施加以突破。
整个教学过程的设计由浅入深，由感悟、理解、分析、归纳、总结到运用，从而完成从阅读输入到理解输出的学习过程，达到培养学生阅读能力的目标。
3.教学目标①知识目标 : 通过该文的学习,帮助学生对英国中学作息时间、班级规模、所学科目、课程内容、学习负担等学校生活有具体的了解。
②能力目标 : 通过寻找文章大意及具体细节问题的答案，培养学生快速归纳文章主旨和获取文章细节的阅读能力。
③文化目标 : 通过对课文的学习、有助于学生对英国中学生活全面而深入的理解，体会中英两国之间由于国情、历史的不同所产生的文化教育的差异。
4. 教学的重点和难点① 重点：对英国中学生活的具体了解和中英两国之间的文化教育的差异。
②难点：如何培养学生运用略读（ skimming ）和寻读（ scanning）阅读技巧来快速获取主旨大意和细节信息的能力。
三、教学设计1.总体思路本课的教学设计采用：阅读前（导入）、阅读中（略读，寻读，辨别正误，比较 , 分组活动 , 巩固）、阅读后（运用）三部分。
2.教学过程T:Now, Class, we have learned English since the primary school, and we have known someBritis h language, culture, history and some other British lives. But do you know what the British schoo l life is really like? If you want to know the answer, please watch the following video.(设计说明 :由学生从小学以来的英语学习,自然过度到对对英语语言、文化、历史等方面的了解，进而提及到英国中学生活，激发学生对该话题的兴趣,为下文做很好的背景铺垫。
牛津高中英语模块一Unit1Schoollife全部教案7
牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 Schoollife全部教案7-12Period 7 Task (1) Teaching aims: 1. Teaching students how to use abbreviations to fill in a timetable. 2. Develop students’ ability of listening to and identifying dates, day, time, venue and events or activities. Teaching procedures: Step 1 Revision Che ck the students’ home work: 1) Ask some students to read their five sentences out and let other students make comments about these sentences. 2) Ask students to take out their textbooks and turn to page 88 to check their answers of Part C2. Step 2 Presentation 1 Ask students to read the five points in Skills building 1 on page 12. Have them write down the names of months and the seven days of a week in abbreviations. For example: 2nd/2 Feb; 5th/5 Mar; 3rd/3 Aug; 21st/21 Oct; 30th/30 Nov; Mon; Wed; Tue; Fri; Sat 2 Ask students to read the guidelines and then listen to the recording and finish the timetable on page 12. Then ask students to repeat what they have heard according to the timetable. Step 3 Listening 1 Let students read the guidelines on page 13 to know what they are asked to do. Then ask them to go over the timetable to get a general idea about the talk. 2 Ask students to listen to the recording twice and complete the timetable individually. Then let them check the answers with their partner to see if they have got the sme answers. Let them listen to the recording again if they have got some different answers and want to listen to it once more. Then check the answers with the whole class. Step 4 Speaking Ask some students to talk about what talk will be held at what time and what place and who will give the talk. For example: a) On Friday, the 8th October, a famous writer will come to give a talk at 1:20 p.m. in Room 201, Building 4. He will talk about how to read a novel. b) A talk about fire prevention will be given by a fireman in Room 503, Building 3 at 2:15 p.m. on Monday, the 11th October. Step 5 Practising Ask students to do the listening exercises on page 92. Step 6 New words from page 12 to page 17 Ask students to turn to page 68 and read the new words (title―run). Step 7 Homework 1 Ask students to preview Skills building 2 on page 14. 2 Ask students to preview Step 2 on page 15. 3 Ask students to preview Skills building 3 on page 16. 4 Ask students to preview Step 3 on page 17. Period 8 Task(2) Teaching aims: 1. Teach students how to compare information. 2. Develop students’ speaking ability by doing question and answers. 3. Teach students how to write a notice. 4. Develop students’ writingability by writing a notice to inform their classmates. Teaching procedures: I Skills building 2 and Step 2 Step 1 Presentation 1 Ask students whether they could understand the meaning of each sentence in Skills building 2 when they were doing previewing. Let them point out sentences that they don’t u nderstand. 2 Ask students to read the guidelines and the two points again. Write down the two points briefly on the blackboard: When comparing: 1) read all the in formationcarefully 2) make as many comparison as possible Step 2 Practising 1 Ask students to read the guidelines above the list table to know clearly what they are asked to do. Then ask them to go over the list table. 2 Write down the following on the blackboard. Ask students to read the e-mail and find out the related information: The title: The price: The year: The writer: Ask some students to tell what information they can find about the above in the e-mail, and write down their answers on the blackboard. The title: with the word Dynasties The price: having the figure 8 The year: after 2000 The writer: a famous professor Ask students to compare the information written on the blackboard with the list table to see if they can find the book now. Step 3 Reporting 1 Ask students to read the guidelines and the class timetable in Part A in Step 2 and underline the classes that they can choose not to have. Then let them compare the timetable on page 13 with the class timetable and write down the topics of the talks they can attend under the class timetable. 2 Ask students to read the guidelines in Part B and work in pairs talking about the talks according to the programme time table on page 13 and the note in Part A. One of them acts as the class teaching, the other act as the monitor. They should take turns. II Skills building 3 and Step 3 Step 1 Presentation 1 Say the following to students: Now, you are going to write a notice to inform your classmates of the talks that they are going to attend. Do you know how to write the notice and what should be included in it. (Write down their answers on the blackboard.) 2 Ask students to read the guidelines and the three points in Skills building 3. Let them compare the three points with their answers on the blackboard. 3 Ask students to read the notice on page 16 and tell what they can know from the notice. Ask them to point out the important information in it. The important information(Write the following on the blackboard): Event: Library closed Time: next Wednesday to Friday, 16th to 18th November Reason: for the sports meeting When to reopen: for the sports me eting The new opening hours: Monday―Friday: 8 a.m.―6 p.m. Saturday & Sunday: 10a.m.―5 p.m. Public holidays: closed Person that gives the notice: Zhong Shengxiao, a staff member of the school library 4 Let students talk about what to do to make a noticeattractive. For example, the notice should be written in big and colour words, and one or two pictures or photos are used, etc. Step 2 Writing 1 Ask students to read the guidelines in Step 3 and know what to write in the notice. 2. Ask students to write a notice about the talks in October individually. Then ask two students to present their notices on the blackboard. Ask other students to make comments about these notices.(If time doesn’t permit, let the students write the notice in theirexercise-books after class.) III Homework Ask students to preview Part Project. Period 9 Teaching aims: 1 Help students get some information about after-school activities and school clubs. 2 Develop students’ reading ability. 3 Develop students’ integrated skills of using English. 4 Help student know how to cooperate in order to fulfilla task. Teaching Procedures: Step 1 Presentation Say the following to students: We’ve talked about what kind of school activities you enjoyin Welcome to the unit. In order to hold school activities conveniently, schools often have some clubs, for example football club, English club, radio club and so on. Do our school have some school clubs? (Yes.) Today, we are going to read two articles about school clubs. Please turn to page 18, look at Part A in Project: Starting a new school club. Step 2 Reading 1 Ask students to read the first passage and find out as much information as they can about the radio club. For example: Who started the radio club: (Kate Jones, the writer) When the radio club started: (two years ago) Why the radio club started: (CD players were not allowed in school; to play music during break time.) What the radio club does: every morning: (tell about the weather, the recent news, special messages the teachers want to broadcast) during exam time: (the special programme telling students what should do and what shouldn’t do) wt the end of the school year: (graduating students giving messages to their friends and teachers) when parents come: (playing songs sung by students, special messages to inform events) 2 Ask students to read the second passage and find out as nuch information as they can about it. The name of the school club: (Poets of the Next Generation) Who started theschool club: (Mr. Owen, the English teacher) When the members of the school club meet: (the last Friday of every month) What the members of the school club do: (talk about poems and poets they like, select poems, read out aloud, write poems and read out) 3 Give students the explanations of。
译林牛津版高中英语模块1教案全套
大家论坛欢迎您！更多资料请到高中英语版/forum-136-1.html 2009年高考英语试题汇总贴-大家网推出高中英语版专题分类荟萃（更新中）高中英语语法类汇总高中英语试题类汇总高中英语教学资源类汇总（更新中）高中英语经验方法类汇总高中英语词汇类汇总声明：所有内容由大家网论坛高中英语版收集整理，仅供学习交流使用！牛津高中英语模块一（第1讲）主讲：邵磊主审：孙德霖【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上）二、教学要求：1．掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。
2．学会描述校园生活和学校设施。
High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。
Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12个实验室可供不同试验使用。
Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。
3．学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning。
4．语法：定语从句（一）【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：access achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax二、重点词组：class teacher 班主任at ease with 和….相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬sound like听起来象for free 免费get a general idea 了解大意as well as 除….以外, 也key words 关键词word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣surf the Internet网上冲浪【难点讲解】1.What is your dream school life like?你理想中的学校生活是什么样子?这里dream表示心目中最理想的. 如dream team (梦之队)。
牛津高一年级一模块一单元13课时和配套教案
Unit 1 School lifePeriod one Welcome to the unitI. Teaching aims:To find out the differences of their life between senior high and junior high.To learn something about the high school life in the UK.To know how to get on well with high school life / study.To find out how an activity attracts the students and helps the studentsII. Teaching Procedures:Step 1. Warming upLet some students make a self-introduction.1. Introduce themselves.2. Say something about their junior high school life.Step 2. Presentation1. Pair work: brain storm:When we are talking about our school life, what will we probably think of? 2. Group workHere are three pictures that show some aspects of school life in the UK. Please read the instructions, look at the pictures: what's the difference between schools in ChinaWhat is your dream school life like?What kind of school activities do you enjoy?What do you think of your life here in the new school?4. Summary5. Homework1) Recall all the new words and expressions that appear in this unit.2) How much do you know about the school and school life in the UK? Try to surf the net, go to the library or interview foreign students.3) Preview the following lesson.Period two Reading: School life in the UKTeaching aims:1. To read a magazine article about school life in the UK.2. To learn to apply two basic reading skills: skimming and scanning.3. To learn some expressions about school life.Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionCheck the homework exercise.Step 2. PresentationYesterday discussed the differences between high schools in our country and the UK. Now we are going to read a magazine article which is written by an exchanging student. She has been studying in the UK for one year. Now she gives a clear brief introduction about her school life there.Before we read the article, we are going to learn the reading strategy: skimming and scanning. (P.3: Reading strategy)Skimming: to get a general idea of the article.focus on the title, heading, captions, the first and last sentences of paragraphs, charts and pictures …scanning: to locate specific information about an article.Look for key words and phrases, dates and words in bold, italics or capital letters…Step 3. Reading1. Skimming question:How does Wei Hua feel about her life in the UK?2. Scanning:1) What topics are mentioned in the WeiHua's letter?(opt. are the following aspects of school life mentioned in the article?teachers classmates friends subjects homework gradestimetable activities school facilities host family foodhobbies customs traditions festivals)2) Scan the passage and complete Part C1, C2 on page 4Step 4. Group work: what's the similarity and difference between the schools in ChinaPair workNow you are a reporter from the school magazine, and have a chance to interview Wei Hua. What other information would you like to know about her life and study in the UK?Suppose your desk mate is Wei Hua, make a dialogue.Step 6. Homework.1. Complete parts D and E2. Read the two articles in reading on pages 82 and 83 in wb and answers the questions below them.3. Daniel Adams will come to your school as an exchange student. Write a letter to him and introduce your school life to him.4. Preview the following lesson.Period three language focusStep 1. Revision:1. Check the homework1. Words:a) attend (join / join in / take part in )b) preparec) miss (missing / gone / lost)d) experiencee) informationf) sounds2. Phrases:a) for freeb) a bit / a littlec) as well as3. Sentences:a) Going to a British school for one year has been a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.b) I do like eating.Step 5. Practice1. Complete wb A1, A2,2. Translation1)Jim加入了我们的讨论之列。
牛津高中英语模块一教材
牛津高中英语模块一教材篇一：牛津高中英语模块一unit1-school life电子版篇二：牛津高中英语模块一全册教案牛津高中英语模块一（第1讲）【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上）二、教学要求：1．掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。
2．学会描述校园生活和学校设施。
High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期 Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。
Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12个实验室可供不同试验使用。
Each room es with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。
3．学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning。
4．语法：定语从句（一）【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：access achieve attend assembly article available averagecanteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax二、重点词组：class teacher 班主任at ease with 和….相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬sound like听起来象 for free 免费 get a general idea 了解大意 as well as 除….以外, 也 key words 关键词word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣 surf the Internet网上冲浪【难点讲解】1. What is your dream school life like?你理想中的学校生活是什么样子?这里 dream 表示心目中最理想的. 如 dream team (梦之队)。
牛津英语高一必修1教案全套
牛津高中英语模块一（第1讲）牛津高中英语模块一（第五讲）主讲教师：邵磊主审：孙德霖【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 3（上）二、教学要求：1．学会谈论健康、锻炼，描述问题。
2．学习e-mail的写作。
3．语法：非限制性定语从句、反意疑问句。
【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：stay(系动词：保持), slim, figure, weight, ashamed, recover, failure, contain, chemical, seldom, damage, attractive, touching, embarrassed, pressure, overweight, diet, properly, skinny, consider, fit(强健的), pill, appearance, especially, amazed, archery, squash, aerobics(有氧运动), triathlon(铁人三项), category, partial(部分的), response, purpose, confirmation, actually, recognize.二、重点词组：work out锻炼、训练, go on diets/a diet实行节食, in secret私自, side effect副作用, put on weight体重增加, lose weight减肥, be ashamed of对….感到羞耻, an exact match for和….完全匹配的…，follow one’s advice听从某人的建议, sound fun听起来象是件有趣的事, team sport团队运动, build up增强, regret doing sth后悔做了某事, risk doing sth冒做某事的风险.三、【语法术语】non-restrictive attributive clause非限制性定语从句, question tag反意疑问句,positive statement肯定的陈述句, negative statement否定的陈述句, personal pronoun人称代词, auxiliary verb助动词, model verb情态动词, imperative clause 祈使句.【难点讲解】1.What do you do to keep yourself looking good and feeling good？你是怎样保持自己良好的外在形象和健康的身体状况的？询问别人怎样做某事的可以用“how do you…..?”也可以用“what do you do to….?”。
高一英语模块一Unit1全套教案 牛津版
Teaching Plan for Unit 1 Module 1Unit 1 School lifeTeaching aims and demands of the whole unit:●To introduce and develop the theme of school life ●To identify the differences between school life indifferent countries●To develop the reading skills of skimming andscanning●To learn some words about school facilities●To learn about attributive clauses and how to userelative pronouns●To develop listening, speaking, reading and writingby completing a task and a project●To form a positive attitude in a new and challengingsituation●To learn to be cooperative and helpful when workingtogetherTeaching times: 12 periodsWelcome to the unit 1pReading 2ppWord power 2ppGrammar and usage 2ppTask 1pProject 2pSelf-assessment 2ppPeriod one Welcome to the unitI. Teaching aims:●To find out the differences of their life betweensenior high and junior high.●To learn something about the high school life in theUK.●To know how to get on well with high school life /study.●To find out how an activity attracts the students andhelps the studentsII. Teaching Procedures:Step 1 GreetingsStep 2. Warming up and Lead-in1. Let some students make a self-introduction.2. Say something about their junior high school life. Step3. PresentationPair work: brain storm:➢When we are talking about our school life, what will we probably think of?Step 4 Comparison (Group work)Here are three pictures that show some aspects of school life in the UK. Please read the instructions, look at the pictures: what’s the difference between sc hools in China and the UK?Step 5 Discussion●What kind of school activities do you enjoy?●Do you know any further differences between theschools in the UK and China?●What is your dream school life like?➢What do you think the teachers should be like?➢What do you think the students should be like?➢What do you think the relations between teachers and students should be like?Step 6 ExtensionWhat are the factors that will lead to the success of the further?Step 7 SummaryHomework1) Recall all the new words and expressions that appear in this unit.2) Write a short passage about your dream school. (100words)3) Preview the following lesson.Period two ReadingTeaching aims:1. To read a magazine article about school life in the UK.2. To learn to apply two basic reading skills: skimming and scanning.3. To learn some expressions about school life. Teaching procedures:Step 1 RevisionCheck the homework exercise.Step 2 PresentationYesterday discussed the differences between high schools in our country and the UK.Now we are going to read a magazine article which is written by an exchanging student. She has been studying in the UK for one year. Now she gives a clear brief introduction about her school life there.Before we read the article, we are going to learn the reading strategy: skimming and scanning. (P.3: Reading strategy)Skimming: to get a general idea of the article. Focus on the title, heading, captions, the first and last sentences of paragraphs, charts and pictures …Scanning: to locate specific information about an article.Look for key words and phrases, dates and words in bold, italics or capital letters…Step 3 Reading1. Skimming question:How does Wei Hua feel about her life in the UK? 2. Scanning:1) What topics are mentioned in the WeiHua’s letter?(opt. are the following aspects of school life mentioned in the article?Teachers classmates friends subjects homeworkg rades timetable activities school facilitiesh ost family food hobbies customs traditionsf estivals)2) Scan the passage and complete Part C1, C2 on page 4Step 4 Group workWhat’s the similarity and difference between the schools in China and the UK?★Step 5 Practice:Pair workNow you are a reporter from the school magazine, and have a chance to interview Wei Hua. What other information would you like to know about her life and study in the UK?Suppose your desk mate is Wei Hua, make a dialogue. Homework.1. Complete parts D and E2. Read the two articles in reading on pages 82 and 83 in wb and answers the questions below them.3. Daniel Adams will come to your school as an exchange student. Write a letter to him and introduce your school life to him.4. Preview the following lesson.Period three Language focusStep 1 Revision:1. Check the homework2. Complete the chart and retell the letter.Step 2. Language focus1. Words:a) attend (join / join in / take part in )b) preparec) miss (missing / gone / lost)d) experiencee) informationf) sounds2. Phrases:a) for freeb) a bit / a littlec) as well as3. Sentences:a) Going to a British school for one year has been avery enjoyable and exciting experience for me.b) I do like eating.Step 5. Practice1. Complete wb A1, A2,2. Translation1)Jim加入了我们的讨论之列。
牛津高一英语模块1Unit1表格式教案（译林牛津版高一英语必修一教案教学设计）
牛津高一英语模块1 Unit 1 表格式教案(译林牛津版高一英语必修一教案教学设计)主备人 Swan 授课时间 2008.9．教学目标 1.Enable the Ss to pronounce the new words and expressions properly and freely.2.Help the Ss to master the usages of some important new words and expressions.3.Ask the students to learn the usage of the new words教学重、难点How to enable the Ss to master the pronunciations of some words and its basic usages.Different forms of the new words.教、学具 A projector and some slides预习要求 Preview the new words and the expressions of this unit.教师活动内容、方式学生活动内容、方式旁注语言点讲解1.Attend .vt（1）．Attend a meeting/school上课/a lecture/a class听课（2）（take care of）照顾；护理；侍侯n. attendance 出席；到场attention: pay attention toHe is listening with attention.Draw/attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意2．Earn 赚得；earn one’s living 谋生/earn fame赢得名望Earnings 工资，利润3．Respect .vt(1) respect sb for sthI respect you for your honesty.n. I have the greatest respect for you.The new officer soon won/earned the respect of his men. In respect of/to 关于，就……而言I will give a speech in respect of the learning methods.4. achieve success /victory/one’s purpose/aim Achievement(n)5.average .平均Above (below) the averageThe average temperature 平均温度。
牛津版高一模块一全部教案超全 包含个单元每部板块
【指点迷津】 Going 在本句里作动名词，它和后面的to a British high school for one year构成动名词短语作句子的 主语,谓语动词要用单数。Go to a British high school本来是个动词词组，在go 后面加上ing 后， 它就具备名词的特性可以在句子中充当主语、宾语 或表语。
注意： earn , gain , win earn 指为钱（或任何其他报酬）而工作，含有报酬是应 得的含义。 win 指在竞争、战争、比赛中获胜， 并可能由此得到 奖赏。 gain指获得有用和需要的东西，常用于与钱没关系的场 合。 1. He has________ a lot of money by working parttime job.
Key: exciting; excited; excite
B． experience experience: [C] 经历,阅历 [U] 经验 v. .经验, 体验, 经历, 阅历
3. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m.
The man reading the newspaper attended the meeting 参加了会议）， _______________( but he didn’t ___________ (注意听 ）what others were talking at all.
attend, join, join in, take part in
Homework: Review all the language points we’ve learned. Finish the workbook.
牛津高一年级一模块一单元13课时和配套教案
Unit 1 School lifePeriod one Welcome to the unitI. Teaching aims:To find out the differences of their life between senior high and junior high.To learn something about the high school life in the UK.To know how to get on well with high school life / study.To find out how an activity attracts the students and helps the studentsII. Teaching Procedures:Step 1. Warming upLet some students make a self-introduction.1. Introduce themselves.2. Say something about their junior high school life.Step 2. Presentation1. Pair work: brain storm:When we are talking about our school life, what will we probably think of?2. Group workHere are three pictures that show some aspects of school life in the UK. Please read the instructions, look at the pictures: what's the difference between schools in China and the UK?3. Writing practice:What is your dream school life like?What kind of school activities do you enjoy?What do you think of your life here in the new school?4. Summary5. Homework1) Recall all the new words and expressions that appear in this unit.2) How much do you know about the school and school life in the UK? Try to surf the net, go to the library or interview foreign students.3) Preview the following lesson.Period two Reading: School life in the UKTeaching aims:1. To read a magazine article about school life in the UK.2. To learn to apply two basic reading skills: skimming and scanning.3. To learn some expressions about school life.Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionCheck the homework exercise.Step 2. PresentationYesterday discussed the differences between high schools in our country and the UK. Now we are going to read a magazine article which is written by an exchanging student. She has been studying in the UK for one year. Now she gives a clear brief introduction about her school life there.Before we read the article, we are going to learn the reading strategy: skimming and scanning. : Reading strategy)Skimming: to get a general idea of the article.focus on the title, heading, captions, the first and last sentences of paragraphs, charts and pictures …scanning: to locate specific information about an article.Look for key words and phrases, dates and words in bold, italics or capital letters…Step 3. Reading1. Skimming question:How does Wei Hua feel about her life in the UK?2. Scanning:1) What topics are mentioned in the WeiHua's letter?(opt. are the following aspects of school life mentioned in the article?teachers classmates friends subjects homework gradestimetable activities school facilities host family foodhobbies customs traditions festivals)2) Scan the passage and complete Part C1, C2 on page 4Step 4. Group work: what's the similarity and difference between the schools in China and the UK?Step 5. Practice:Pair workNow you are a reporter from the school magazine, and have a chance to interview Wei Hua. What other information would you like to know about her life and study in the UK? Suppose your desk mate is Wei Hua, make a dialogue.Step 6. Homework.1. Complete parts D and E2. Read the two articles in reading on pages 82 and 83 in wb and answers the questions below them.3. Daniel Adams will come to your school as an exchange student. Write a letter to him and introduce your school life to him.4. Preview the following lesson.Period three language focusStep 1. Revision:1. Check the homework2 . Complete the chart and retell the letter.Step 2. Language focus1. Words:a) attend (join / join in / take part in )b) preparec) miss (missing / gone / lost)d) experiencee) informationf) sounds2. Phrases:a) for freeb) a bit / a littlec) as well as3. Sentences:a) Going to a British school for one year has been a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.b) I do like eating.Step 5. Practice1. Complete wb A1, A2,2. Translation1)Jim加入了咱们的讨论之列。
牛津英语高一必修1教案全套
牛津高中英语模块一（第1讲）主讲：邵磊主审：孙德霖【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上）二、教学要求：1．掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。
2．学会描述校园生活和学校设施。
High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。
Twelve laboratories are available for different 个实验室可供不同试验使用。
Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。
3．学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning。
4．语法：定语从句（一）【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：access achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax二、重点词组：class teacher 班主任at ease with 和….相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬sound like听起来象for free 免费get a general idea 了解大意as well as 除….以外, 也key words 关键词word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣surf the Internet网上冲浪【难点讲解】1.What is your dream school life like?你理想中的学校生活是什么样子?这里dream表示心目中最理想的. 如dream team (梦之队)。
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牛津高中英语模块一（第1讲）【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上）二、教学要求：1．掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。
2．学会描述校园生活和学校设施。
High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。
Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12个实验室可供不同试验使用。
Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。
3．学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning。
4．语法：定语从句（一）【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：access achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax二、重点词组：class teacher 班主任 at ease with 和….相处不拘束 school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬 sound like听起来象 for free 免费 get a general idea 了解大意 as well as 除….以外, 也 key words 关键词 word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路 develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣 surf the Internet网上冲浪【难点讲解】1.What is your dream school life like?你理想中的学校生活是什么样子?这里dream表示心目中最理想的. 如 dream team (梦之队)。
2.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and excitingexperience for me.去一所英国中学读书一年对我来说是一次令人愉快和兴奋的经历。
Going在本句里作动名词，它和后面的to a British high school for one year构成动名词短语作句子的主语。
Go to a British high school本来是个动词词组，在go 后面加上ing 后，它就具备名词的特性可以在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。
动词的现在分词和过去分词都可以作定语，但所表达的意思不同, 现在分词作定语常表示“令人…”、“正在….”;例如exciting news, sleeping dog; 过去分词则有被动或完成的意思,常表示“感到….的”、“被….的”,例如： an excited crowd of people, broken heart.3.I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school startsaround 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m.我对英国学校的作息时间很满意因为学校大约上午9点开始上课，下午3点半左右放学。
Be happy with=be pleased with, around=about。
4.This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China beginbefore 8 a.m.这意味着我可以晚一小时起床，因为在中国学校8点钟上课。
as adv.同样地, 被看作, 象prep.当做conj.与...一样, 当...之时, 象, 因为本单元多次出现as, 用法各不相同,应注意比较。
另外as 还可以构成一些常用词组：as if 就好像, as far as就….而言, so as to以便于, as for至于, such as例如，等等。
mean: 意味着, 后面通常加名词或宾语从句。
例如：The attack of Pear Harbor meant a declaration of war with the United States.The raise of salary means that I can send my daughter to a better school.5.He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was towork hard and achieve high grades.他还告诉我们赢得学校尊敬的最好方法是努力学习并取得好成绩。
The best way to do sth is to…..结构用来表达做某事的最好方法是….., 例如:The best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible.6.I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school,but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English.我发现这儿的家庭作业没有我原来学校的多，但一开始对我有些挑战性，因为所有作业都是英语的。
As…..as, 中间加形容词或副词,一般要连接两个相同的句子成分, 请比较下面两句话: You hate him as much as I (=You hate him as much as I hate him).You hate him as much as me(=You hate him as much as you hate me).Used to 过去常常, 隐含的意思是现在的情况已经不同。
例如:She used to study very hard. ( She does not study so hard any more).Used to 的否定形式是usedn’t to/ didn’t use to注意：be used to sth/doing 表示习惯于….7.Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food.当我学着怎样买菜、洗菜、烧饭时，烹饪真的是一件有趣的事。
fun是名词,有趣的事情, 副词really并非修饰它,而是修饰前面的be动词was试比较: He is really a funny guy. 和 He is a really funny guy.这两句意思虽然相同, 但really修饰的对象不同,因此说话的侧重点也不同。
8.I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article.就像你在文章中提到的那样，我的确喜欢在饭后吃甜食。
Do、did在陈述句中，用在动词前表示强调，可译作的确、确实。
9.Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China.完成学业之后，他开始在中国旅行。
介词upon/ on加doing相当于带as soon as 的时间状语从句。
Upon finishing his study＝As soon as he finished his study10.Former student return from China一位校友重中国归来former, past, old 虽然都和过去有关，但侧重点不同。
former：“过去曾经是...的、前任….”, past: “过去的” old“老的、从前的”。
例如: former president前总统，past experience以往的经验，my old school我的母校。
11.earn, achieve和gain这三个单词的基本意思都是“get”但含义不尽相同, earn：get as the reward of work （挣，得到…作为工作的回报）, achieve：get what you want by effort(成就,通过努力达到某个目标), gain和“get”的用法最接近，它对得到的方法和内容都没有具体要求。
常见搭配:earn money/ a living/ one’s respect/ one’s bread, achieve a gaol/ success/ purpose/ high grade, gain experience/ weight/ an advantage over/ time/ the upper hand( 占上风)/ ground(取得进步).【语法】定语从句(1)用来说明主句中某一名词或代词（有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分）而起定语作用的句子叫作定语从句。
定语从句的作用和作定语的形容词、介词词组、分词词组相似，有时可以相互转换，例如：金发女孩可译作a blonde girl ，a girl with blonde hair或a girl who has blonde hair。
定语从句通常由关系代词that/ which/ who/ whom/ which/ as或关系副词when/ where/ why引导，这些词既指代主句中要说明的名词或代词, 又充当从句中的某个句子成分。
请看例句：1.Tom is the only person who can keep a cool head in time of crisis.(who指代主句中的先行词person,在从句中作主语)2.Tom is the only friend whom(或who) I can rely on. (指代friend，在从句中作宾语, 所以常用代词who的宾格形式).3.China is no longer the weak nation that she used to be. (关系代词that指代weak nation，在从句中作表语)4.The school whose floor space is very limited can’t take in one more student. (关系代词whose指代the school’s ，从句中作floor space的定语)5.I like to go to the gym where I can have a work-out after sittiong for a day. (关系副词where指代主句中的地点状语gym 在从句中作状语)【阅读技巧】Skimming & ScanningSkimming略读，skim原意是轻轻掠过表面，作为阅读技巧是指通过浏览文章标题，主题句，插图和图表等方法了解文章的大意。