【英语】 宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)(1)
宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)经典1
A.why did you get itB.when will you get it
C.where you got itD.how will you get it
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--多么可爱的玩具赛车呀!你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗?根据语意,车已经买来了,这个动作过去了,要用一般过去时。又根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。故选C。
C.how long would they stay at Nanjing Museum
D.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
14.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me?
--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.
A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the books
—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.
A.how can we make her happy
B.how we can help her with the lessons
C.when we will go to her home
2020-2021年《宾语从句》单元测试题(含答案)(1)
2020-2021年《宾语从句》单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A.when you’ll go to Beijing B.how you’ll go to BeijingC.why you’ll go to Beijing D.whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意:----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗?----哦,我要去那里参加一个聚会。
A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京;B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京;C. why you’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京;D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。
根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”,选C。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sor ry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
《宾语从句》单元测试题(含答案) 1
《宾语从句》单元测试题(含答案) 1一、初中英语宾语从句1.My deskmate asked me ________.A.when would I go to the zoo B.whom I would play tennis withC.how I get home that evening D.whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。
本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。
A. when would I go to the zoo我什么时候去动物园;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子错误,get应用一般过去时got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡;宾语从句需用陈述句语序。
排除A。
主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态,故选B。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
【英语】 宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)经典1
【英语】宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.A.how the accident happens B.how does the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——抱歉,打扰一下,你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗?——不好意思,先生。
昨天这个时候我不在那里。
考查宾语从句。
根据英语语法,宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,B、D选项可排除。
根据答句的yesterday提示,事故发生在昨天,故宾语从句的谓语也应用过去式,即happened,故应选C。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice th em in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。
”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。
最新英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)
【解析】
句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗?一两个小时后。本句为宾语从句,从句部分应用陈述句的语序,所以排除答案A.D。根据答语“In two hours”可知,问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。how soon多久,询问将来的时间的点;how long多长时间,询问一段时间。故选C。
7.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?
—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.
A.where does he liveB.where he livesC.where he livedD.where did he live
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:-Gina,我明天想去看望Alan,你能告诉我他住在哪里吗?-对不起,我也不知道他的地址。where does he live他住在哪里,是疑问句;where he lives他住在哪里,陈述句语序;where he lived一般过去时;where did he live疑问句,一般过去时。根据句子结构可知,这里考查宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故排除A和D。could这里表示语气委婉,并非表示过去。根据句意可知,这里说的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,故选B。
5."I want to know." said the boy opening the box.
A.what's inside the boxB.where the box is
C.that there's some candyD.how big is the box
【答案】A
【解析】
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句练习题(含答案)
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗?——去做些兼职怎么样?本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A,B;根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。
12.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?
---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.
A.why she lives thereB.who she lives with
C.where she livesD.how she lives
【点睛】
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。
4.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--打扰了!你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗?--将会在下午七点放映。考查宾语从句。根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间,且时态是将来时。故选C。
【点睛】
当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句用陈述语序。所以,放到宾语从句时,句子不需要改变语序。如Who is standing there? who做主语,I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose做主语father的定语,I don't know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you?都是疑问词做主语,句子都是陈述语序,所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。而What are your hobbies?疑问词作表语,句子是倒装语序,所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。
宾语从句专项练习及答案-
宾语从句专项练习及答案-主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时;陈述句转化that引,一般疑问句用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。
一、基本讲解1.概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。
宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分…eg, He said he was good at drawing.(动词宾语)He asks him how long Mike has been down .(动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said.(介词宾语)2.连接词(1)陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用that, that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, expl eg:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. She told me (that) she would like to go with us.在以下情况中that不能省略1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时,第一个that可省,但后面的that不可省。
I believe(that)you have done your best and that things will get better.2、当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时,that 一般不可省。
Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap.3、当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时,that不可省。
初中英语---宾语从句单项选择题练习(含答案解析)
初中英语---宾语从句单项选择题练习(含答案解析)1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out it’s a boy a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or2. Could you tell me if he to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go3. He told me she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that4. Mrs. Green asked me I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that5. I don’t know the coat cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were6. Can you tell me why yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come7. He said that they Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to8. Jack isn’t sure students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether9. Can you tell me yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do10. I want to know his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished11. Do you know what this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing12. Excuse me, can you tell me ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late13. Do you know where ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he14. He wanted to know how long in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay15. Li Lei told Jim .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was16. He told me that he to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone17. He said that light much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling18. Our teacher said that the moon around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns19. He said that April the month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third20. Do you know ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen21. Can you tell me ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be22. Do you know of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes23. I hear the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether24. Can you tell me language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether25. Can you tell us you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose26. I don’t understand you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what27. Do you know the meeting will begin?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what28. Can you tell me the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where29. surprised me most was he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that30. I wondered they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that31. Can you tell me Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if32. Do you know Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though33. They will be thankful for you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who34. The boy asked how far the moon from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was35. I told them that the sun in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has ristenD. was rising36. You must remember the train .A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave37. Do you know she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which38. The children said they themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why, enjoyedC. where, enjoyD. that,enjoyed39. I don’t think I out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work40. She is afraid he a cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches41. We are sure he to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned42. The boy asked I any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had heardC. whether, had heardD. what, heard43. Who can tell us about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking44. We couldn’t find out , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike45. Do you know take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way46. Tom asked to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left47. I don’t remember the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left48. Have you forgotten when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say49. Nobody knows to visit our school.A. when will be comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come50. Please tell us to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get51. Don’t you believe to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly52. The teacher told us .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round53. It’s foggy today. I can’t find out it’s a man a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or54. Could you tell me if he to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go55. Mrs. White asked me I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that56. I don’t know the shoes cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was57. Li Lei didn’t tell the teacher why yesterday?A. he didn’t comeB. did he not comeC. didn’t he comeD. he don’t come58. He said that they Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to59. Lucy told me she me with my English that afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping60. Jack isn’t sure workers there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether61. Who knows dictionary it is?A. who’sB. whoseC. whomD. who62. Could you tell me if it a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining63. I can’t remember I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom64. None of us knows which floor on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live65. We didn’t know to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came66. Do you know when take off?A. we willB. we areC. shall weD. will we67. I want to know will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that68. Can you tell me the train leaves?A. whatB. whereC. whenD. how69. He said he me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met70. ---- I don’t know if he .---- He will come if it .A. comes, won’t rainB. will come, doesn’t rainC. comes, doesn’tD. will come, won’t rain71. Do you know what time ?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves72. ---- Could you tell me with the bike?---- It’s broken down.A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what’s the wrongD. what the wrong is73. She said it wouldn’t matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what74. We wanted to know the answer was right or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what75. Do you remember you the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting76. She has made it clear she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that77. For centuries, people have wondered this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether78. I was surprised at .A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he79. He really doesn’t know the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often80. The teacher came up to see .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter【参考答案】1. D2. A3. D4. C5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50.D51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A61. B 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. C 66. A 67. A 68. C 69. A 70. B71. D 72. A 73. A 74. C 75. A 76. D 77. A 78. B 79. C 80. A11。
(英语)宾语从句练习题含答案含解析
(英语)宾语从句练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A.how to arrive the e-shop B.how can I go to the e-shopC.where I can have my MP4 repaired D.which was the way to the e-shop【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查宾语从句,本句是一个宾语从句。
宾语从句应该用陈述句语序,通过观察,BD都是疑问句语序,故排除;根据答语“在三楼有一个电子商店”,故上句不是去指定的商店,故排除A。
所以本题选C。
2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
3."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
(英语)英语宾语从句练习题及答案
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。——信不信由你。这一切都是他自己做的。how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time
杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。
8.---Soldier, I don't care _____. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。—我不知道。答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故选B。
3.—I have no ideathe meeting room yesterday afternoon.
—Jack, I guess.
A.who cleansB.who cleanedC.why he cleaned
(英语)英语宾语从句练习题及答案
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.— Excuse me, could you tell me?
(完整版)宾语从句练习(答案有解析)
中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习一、单项选择1.— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2.— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.A. howB. whereC. whyD. what3.— What did Jane say to you last night?— She asked me .A. will I go to her partyB. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her partyD. how would I go to her party 4.— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C. whether D. why 5.—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch. A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this isC. what time is itD. what time it is6.—Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!—Could you tell me ______ it is about?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why7.— I wonder ___________.I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8.— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?— I wonder it is the best time to go there.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how9.I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether 10.Can you tell me _____?A. what does your hometown look likeB. what your hometown look likeC. what your hometown looks likeD. what is your hometown look like11.— Jack, could you tell me ?— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps12.Could you tell me _______?A.where the hospital was B. where the hospital isC.where was the hospital D. where is the hospital 13.I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can 14.——Do you know _____A/H1N1 disease?——Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do withB. what we should do withC. how should we deal withD. what should we deal with 15.Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where16.Could you tell me___a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17.I do not believe ______ he has never been to the USA.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. what18.I don’t know_______________.A. where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly to HainanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morning19.--Can you tell me ______? ---He is kind and generous. A.what your friend likes B.what your friend is like C.what does your friend look likeD.what does your friend like20.–Tom, could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?–At most ten days.A. can I borrowB. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep二、句型转换21.I like salad for breakfast.(改为否定句)I ___________ ___________ salad for breakfast.22.The post office is across from the supermarket. (划线提问)_____________ _____________the post office? 23.The tourist asked me, “ How do you feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?” (改写句子,句意不变)The tourist asked me how ___________ ___________ about Jinan Olympic Sports Center.25.People gave some food to the village girl when they saw her on the street last month. (改写句子,句意不变)Some food ___________ given to the village girl when she was___________ on the street last month.26.Jane bought the computer last Sunday.(同义句)Jane _______ _______ the computer since last Sunday. 27.She asked me, “Do you know how to stop the machine?”(改为间接引语)She asked me _______ I _______ how to stop the machine. 28.My sister is very generous. She often shares her things with her friends.(合并为一句)My sister is _______ _______ to share her things with her friends.29.Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers. (改为否定句)_______ of my parents ________ reading newspapers. 30.The girl spread the coins all over the floor.(同义句)The coins _______ _______ all over the floor by the girl.1参考答案1.B【解析】试题分析:if是否,如果;whether是否;of关于,……的。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(1)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day.—About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。
-大约半个小时。
A. how long do you spend你花多长时间,疑问语序;B. how long you spend你花多长时间,陈述语序;C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...,疑问语序;D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...,陈述语序。
根据语义可知,本句为宾语从句,在从句中要用陈述句的语序。
How long多久,询问“一段时间”;how soon 多久,询问“将来的时间点”。
根据答语About half an hour.可知,本题询问“一段时间”。
故选B。
2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
【初中英语】 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典 精品资料
【初中英语】宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典精品资料一、初中英语宾语从句1.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than_____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that【答案】D【解析】句意:有些人对妇女的嗅觉是否比男人的更好感兴趣。
be interested in后面的接的宾语从句,结合句意,表示是否,故用whether引导。
第二空代指sense of smell不可数名词,故用代词that。
故选D。
点睛:one代指前面出现的可数名词单数,that代指前面出现的不可数名词,it代指前面出现的具体事物。
第二空代指sense of smell不可数名词,故用代词that。
故选D。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
2020-2021年 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(word)1
2020-2021年宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)(word)1一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionary C.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我昨天你在哪买的字典吗?—在我家附近的商店。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序可知,排除B和D,又因为问句中的yesterday,可知时态是一般过去时,故答案选C。
【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中问句中的yesterday和宾语从句中的语序可知,应该选的是C。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.John really doesn’t know ____.A.whether has his father bought himB.what has his father bought himC.how his father has bought himD.what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意;约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
根据 John really doesn't know ……,可知考查宾语从句用法。
宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB;选项C缺少宾语,所以错误,只有D正确。
结合句意:约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
故选D。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
英语宾语从句专项练习(含答案)
宾语从句专项练习(一)一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
1.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said. He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. My teacher told me ____ light____ faster than sound.3.There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know .Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.4.Can they speak French? I want to know. I want to know ______ _______ ______________ French.5.Are the children playing games? Tell me. Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games.6.Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet.7.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?8.Where did she park her car? Do you know? Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car? 9.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered. The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about.10.Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know. I don’ t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.11. Does he still live in that street? I don't know. I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.12. What's his name? I asked him. I asked him what _____ _____ _____.13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me. Please tell me ________ _________________ _________.14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys. He asked the boys _______ they______ fried chicken.15. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know. I don't know _______ the watch_______ made in Shanghai.二、选择填空。
(英语)英语宾语从句练习题含答案
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-士兵,我不在意你们以前是什么样子的,在军队里,仅仅有一种发型—短发,明白吗?-理解”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B和C;used to do过去常常做某事,be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据句意可知,译为“过去是什么样子的”.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me?
--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.
A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the books
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
6.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.
C.where I can buy some fruitD.Where can I buy some fruit
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--打扰了,你能告诉我,我能在哪里买到水果?--那边有一个超市。在那你能买到一些水果。分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语顺,第四项不符合。结合答语,介绍了能买到水果的地方,因此是问买到水果的地方,第三项符合语境。故选C
C.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books
初中英语宾语从句练习题(含答案 免费)
初中宾语从句1 . I don't know __ he will come tomorrow. __ he comes, I'lltell you .A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if;If2 . I don't know _________ the day aftertomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will hecome C. if he comesD. whetherhe'll come3 . Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is? A.what B. howC.whether D. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how hemendedD. what hemended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now? A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live7. Do you know what time _?A.the train leaveB.does the train leave Cwill the train leave D.the train leaves8 . I don't know _________. Can you tell me,please? A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9 . The small children don't know_________. A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand_________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC.what meanChristmas doesD.what ChristmasmeansII.转换句型。
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【英语】宾语从句单元练习题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA.how will Mum B.when will Mum. C.how Mum will D.when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我非常想她。
也许下星期天吧。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。
首先从语序上判断,选项A B是疑问语序被排除。
how怎么样;when什么时候。
依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知,故选D。
2.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。
——对不起,我不知道。
但他刚才在这里。
本题主要考查宾语从句。
根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。
where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。
宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。
故排除C项。
根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。
结合语境可知,是指Tom去了某地。
故选B。
3.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
――好极了。
但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。
宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉C,所以正确答案选B。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法4.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A.how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC.how soon your father will be back D.how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。
本句为宾语从句,从句部分应用陈述句的语序,所以排除答案A.D。
根据答语“In two hours”可知,问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。
how soon多久,询问将来的时间的点;how long多长时间,询问一段时间。
故选C。
5.Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查:宾语从句。
选项分析:what the teacher said是宾语从句,做hear的宾语,须用陈述语序。
综合分析前后句,可知此处填what the teacher said最合适,完整句意为:Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .迈克没有认真听讲,所以他没能听到老师在说什么。
正确答案为:A6.–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?A.why did you get it B.when will you get itC.where you got it D.how will you get it【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--多么可爱的玩具赛车呀!你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗?根据语意,车已经买来了,这个动作过去了,要用一般过去时。
又根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。
故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
7.Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese.A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。
但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。
这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB,C语序不正确的。
根据题意,故选D。
8.Could you please tell me _________?A.where is the new shopping mall B.where the new shopping mall is C.where was the new shopping mall D.where the new shopping mall was【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我新的购物中心在哪里吗?考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC 两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
主从句时态要一致,D项是一般过去时,时态错误。
根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
9.-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?-- How about doing some part-time jobs?A.what should I doB.where should I goC.what I should doD.where I should go【答案】C【解析】句意:我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。
有什么建议吗?——去做些兼职怎么样?本句考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A,B;根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。
10.This book will show you ________ from books is put into practical use.A.how you’ve learned B.how what you’ve learnedC.how that you’ve learned D.that you’ve learned【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这本书将向你展示你从书本中学到的东西是如何被实际使用的。
根据句意可知,此句的句型,是…… how (something) be done.根据what 引导的名词短句是后面从句的主语!可知,此空故填how what you’ve learned故选B。
11.—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A.where is the supermarket B.when does the supermarket open C.where the supermarket is D.when the supermarket opens【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你知道超市在哪里吗?——离这里有两公里远。
考查宾语从句。
根据Excuse me! Do you know ?可知考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,所以可排除A、B选项;结合回答It’s two kilometers away from here.可知问的是地点,所以用where“在哪里”,而when表示是“什么时候”,所以排除;故答案选C。
12.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。
这是给你的一封信。
——谢谢。
我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
13.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A.what time should we arrive at the park B.where should we meetC.where I can find you tomorrow morning D.what we need to take with us【答案】C【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗?——在我们学校的大门口前面。