(完整版)英语学考知识点总结
高中英语学业水平考试知识点归纳
高中英语学业水平考试知识点归纳高中英语学业水平考试知识点11.一般现在时:一般现在时大多用动词原形来表示。
Be\have在人称和数上应按自己的变化规则与主语保持一致。
其他动词若其主语是第三人称单数,则应按动词第三人称单数的变化规律变化。
(1)表示主语现在所处的状态及所具备的特征、性格、能力等。
Eg:They are both tired and hungry.(2)表示习惯性的,反复出现的动作与状态。
常用时间状语:always often sometimes now and then every day(3)表示客观事实或普遍真理。
Eg:The earth moves around the sun.(4)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句表示将来的动作。
Eg:If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we will go climbing.(5)表示按规定预计要发生的动作,只限于go,come,leave,start,stay,return,begin等。
(6)在某些以have,there开头的句子中,用动词go,come的一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。
Eg:Here comes the bus!2.现在进行时:(1)表示说话时正在进行的动作;(2)表示即将发生的或按计划安排好的动作,多限于go,come,start,leave,return,arrive,stay,fly等表示运动方向的动词,句中往往有表示将来的时间状语。
(3)少数动词如go,come,leave,arrive,return,begin,do,die,lose 等现在进行时可以表示预计即将发生的动作;(4)表示反复发生的动作。
3.以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词:以-ed结尾的形容词用来描述人的精神状态或人对事物的态度或感受;以-ing结尾的形容词有“令人......的”意思,常用来指物。
高中英语学业水平考试知识点21. cultural relics 文化遗产Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物。
英语学考重点词汇及句型
中考英语重点短语及句型归纳一、固定搭配:1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 然后 day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次 soon/shortly after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 put up cheer upwash up clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n.到达 reach + n.到达 arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回 give back=return 归还come/go back 回来/去at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least/most 至少/多 at breakfast 早餐时 attable 在吃饭 at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学 at work 在工作 at the same time 同时 all at once突然at present , at the moment =now 现在 at a time 一次,每次 at times(sometimes)有时,be good at=do well in 善长 be clever at…be angry at sth. be surprised at…对……感到惊奇look at, laugh at 嘲笑 smile at 对……微笑shout at 对……吼叫,knock at …, arrive at… not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初at last =in the end / finally 最后、终于at night/midnight 在晚上/午夜 at noon 中午 at Christmas 在圣诞节at the age of was…years old 在…岁时at the beginning (of… ) at the end of 在…终点/末端/结束时at the foot of在…脚下 at the top/bottom of…在……的(顶)底部at any moment 任何时候at the doctor’s在医务室example 例如 for sure确定 for ever 永远 for free 免费 for long=for a long time 长期be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害, be famous for…, be late for…,be ready for…,be sorry for…为……感到抱歉, be thirsty for…渴望……be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”. ask for…要求得到, look for, wait for,search for…, care for…喜欢,关心,照顾,send for…派人去请, pay for…8. come true 实现 come down 下来 comefrom=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come up 上来 come up with…想出, come out 出来,出版,(花)开,come to an end结束, come to oneself (苏醒,恢复知觉), come into use(开始被使用)9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管 as if/as though 好像10. be pleased/satisfied/happy with 对…感到满意be busy with…, be strict with sb., be angry with sb.be careful with…, be patient with… be familiar with…be covered with 被…覆盖 be filled with…be expected/allowed/required/asked to do sth.被期望/允许/要求做某事be made/ seen/ heard/ noticed to do sth. 被迫/看见/听到/注意到做某事be surprised /excited/ pleased to do sth. ,be sorry/proud/willing/ready/ happy/glad/sure to do sth.be proud of 以…自豪 be short of…缺乏……be sure of…对……有把握, be fond of…喜欢, be tired of…对……厌倦be full of… speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of害怕hear of听说 (hear about / hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of course=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多 a great deal of…大量 (修饰不可数名词)the way 顺便问一下 by oneself 单独,独自 by the end of到…结束为止by now到现在为止 by then by the year 2100=by 2100 by the time (引导时间状语从句) 到…的时候one by one依次 day by day一天天地 step by step 逐步地 little by little 渐渐地by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车 get on / off the bus上/下车 take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)by mistake 由于差错 by accident 偶然 by and by 不久,后来/ try one’s best(to do sth.)尽力 (做某事) do nothing but do …do one’s homework做家庭作业 do one’s lessons 做功课 do Maths exercisesdo (the/some) shopping 购物 do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服 do with sb / sth.处理 dosome exercise锻炼do a lot of research on… do a survey on… do a good job well done干得好do harm to …. 对……有害 do good to …对……有好处 in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期 the early bus 早班车14. connect…to…把…与…连接起来 tie … to…be close to 靠近 give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb 输给某人.to one’s surprise 使人惊讶的是 to one’s joy 令人高兴的是 to tell the truth 说实话…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the street 街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both sides of the street街道两边)doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事 mind doing sth.介意做某事 go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) (go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go on with sth. 继续某事 ) continue doing(to do)…继续做 consider doing…考虑做 suggest doing…建议做……can’t help/ stop doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事,禁不住做…… give up doing…spend …doing…, feel like doing…, have fun/ a great time doing…, have difficulty doing…, be busy doing…, be interested in doing…, be fond of doing…, be good at doing…, be crazy about doing…, how /what about doing…, worry about doing sth. , thank sb. for doing…, instead of doing…, because of doing…, be used to doing…, pay attention to doing…, look forward to doing…,prefer doing…to doing…, devote…to doing…, put one’s effort into doing…, be worth doing…17. go straight along/on 沿着…一直往前走 go down下降, go up上升,go through 经历,浏览 go by (时间)过去,经过 go over复习 go in for 参加,从事go for a walk/swim/picnic去散步/游泳/野餐, go wrong go mad/badgoshopping/swimming/skiing/skating/hiking/walking/sightseeing/boating,go to the cinema/movie去看电影 go well进展顺利, go well with…与……相配go off to 动身前往, go out外出;熄灭, go away go to work去上班,go on a study trip go on holiday 休假 want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over 仔细考虑 )talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door 挨家挨户, from time to time 时而from now on 从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同 (be the same as…)dressed 穿衣 get killed/married/hurt get / be lost 丢失get into进入 get out of从…出来 get off / on下/上车 get in收割 get up get to…get on/along well with sb. 与某人相处得好 get into troubleget ready for +n.为…做准备; get ready to do sth.准备做某事 get used to…习惯于……get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡 (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧 get well康复get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb. get sb. to do sth.21. look for 寻找 look at look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over 检查,复习 look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查询, look down 俯视 look downon/upon轻视,瞧不起look around 环视 look back on…回顾 look forward to 期望 look through 浏览22. set off 出发、动身 put off 推迟 keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关 jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞 show off炫耀see off 送别 fall off…从……掉下 get off, turn off, knock …off…23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成两半half of the day 半天 a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加 hand in 上交 in hospital/prison 住院 /坐牢in surprise/fear 吃惊地 /害怕地 in the sun 在阳光下in trouble/danger 处于困境/危险 in a minute / moment/while 马上 i n a few years’ time=in a few years 几年以后in the future in fact 实际上 in front of…, in time, in turn依次 , in orderin order to…为了 in a way 从某种意义上讲 in some/many ways, in other ways在其它方面in this way 用这种方法 in a word 总而言之 in other words 换句话说 in all 总共,共计in a hurry 匆忙 in space 在太空 in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里 in thepast few/twenty yearsin one’s opinion依照某人的看法,在某人看来 in one’s fifties在某人50多岁时in the first/ second half 在上/下半场 in good/poor health in public in service/usein the air/sky 在空中 in the open air 在户外 in a mess 杂乱in the form of…以……的形式, in the habit of…有……的习惯26. leave for…动身去某地 leave…for…离开……去……27 feed on 以…为主食 base on 以…为根据 carry on 坚持、继续下去walk /move on 继续走/移动 depend on…依靠…… work on 从事于 look down on…turn on (the radio/computer/light/tap/ gas ) put on 穿上,上演 get on (well) with…and so on 等等 on the other hand 另一方面 on the other side of… on foot 步行on earth究竟 on the way to… , on Sundays, on the morning/afternoon/evening/night of May 1on the radio/telephone , on business on duty on holidayon time on top of…28. be famous for 以..着名 be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣 be born出生 be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于… beamazed/surprised at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开 move to (搬)移到 move house move out of … move into…30. search the Internet上网 search…for…., search for sth.31. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends (with) 和..交朋友 make room/space for 给..让地方 make a living,(谋生) make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make an excuse, make a decision作出决定make a suggestion, make (great) progress in…在……取得(巨大)的进步, make a speech, make a promise, make the bed, make notes on…make a great difference to…, make (good) use of…, make fun of… ,make a contribution to (doing)sth. 为……作贡献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone/call/telephone sb. 给某人打电话to do sth 过去常常做某事 get/ be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.动词不定式做宾语:wouldlike/want/hope/wish/prefer/decide/plan/begin/start/cho ose/prepare/agree/ continue/ volunteer/ promise/ offer/ afford/ fail/refuse/expect/ manage to do s th.动词不定式做宾语补足语:encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事want/would like/ need/ require/ expect/ invite/ encourage/ order/ tell/ ask/ warn/ advise/ promise/ remind/ teach/ allow sb. to do sth.含有不定式的短语have no choice but to do sth. do/try on e’s best to do sth. do what/all sb. can to do sth.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事不带to的不定式短语:do nothing but do sth. had better(not) do sth. can’t do… but do…,would rather do…than do…, prefer to do…rather than do…,Why not do…? Would you (please)(not) do…?一“感”,二“听”,三“让”,四“看”feel/listen to/ hear/ make/have/let/ see/ watch/ look at/ notice sb.do sth.改为被动语态要加to:be made/ seen/ heard to do sth.注意区别下列短语:try to do…/ try doing…; forget/remember to do/doing…, stop to do/ doing…; mean to do/doing…; go on todo/doing…/ be afraid of doing…/ be afraid to do…35.区别hear sb. do (doing)sth. 听见某人(正)做某事watch /see/ notice sb. do/ doing sth.sb. (to) do sth .with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with the help of… with pleasure 乐意 withjoy/excitement(computer)games, play hide-and-seek, play sports, play a joke/trick on sb., play with…,play chess/ cards/volleyball/football/badminton/tennis/table tennis, play the piano/violin/guitarplay ball games, play the role of…, play an important role in…into 走进 pour into 倒入… walk into get into move into39. for the first time 第一次 at first起初 first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条 give sb. a message take a message for sb.给某人捎口信 pass on a message for/ to sb. 替某人传口信/ 传口信给某人41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out 取出 take...out of...take off 脱下,起飞 take up开始,从事,占据 take down take in 吸收take care 当心 take care of take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature量体温take it easy 别紧张,放轻松 take a walk/rest/seat 散步/休息/就座 take a looktake a bath/shower take place 发生 take part in…takeaction to do sth.,take turns to do sth.轮流做某事 take a bus/train/plane, take an interest in...take exercise 锻炼 take (a) pride in… take one’s advice 接受某人建议42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟,背诵learn from…向……学习 learn…from…向……学习…… , learn about…了解,知道43. be interested in…, be weak in…在……薄弱, be rich in…在……富有,be strict in sth.,be experienced in…在……有经验, be different in…在……方面不同44. have a try 尝试,努力(try out 尝试、试验, try on试穿) find out 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / fantastic/ time 玩得开心 have fun doing sth.have a (bad) cold/headache/toothache/cough/fever (重)感冒/头疼/牙疼/咳嗽/发烧have a meeting / walk / watch/ talk /chat 开会/散步/比赛/谈话/聊天have sports 进行体育活动 have nothing /something to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道 have a rest/ break/discussion/bath/showerhave lunch/breakfast/supper/dinner have no choice but to do sth.have to do sth. have on 穿着 have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth./ (in)doing…have an interview with sb. have a fight with sb. /havea quarrel with sb.45. 可以跟双宾语的动词: offer sb sth. 提供某人某物offer sth. to sb.promise/lend/give/show/bring/ send/pass/ hand, return/ write / teach/ tell sb. sth.(sth. to sb.)buy/ make/ sing/ draw/ get/ cook/ post sb. sth. (sth. for sb.)the first prize 获一等奖 win an award for… win the game lose the gamebeat sb./the team47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的 many kinds of… akind/type/sort ofIt’s kind of sb. to do sth. be kind to do sth.49. be polite/rude to sb., be kind to…, be cruel to…, be harmful to…, be friendly to…,be valuable to…=be of value to… be useful to…=be of use to… be helpful to…50. neither… nor 既不…也不…. not only … but also …不但…而且 ,either… or…要么……要么……, both… and ……和…都;既……又……51. fall behind落后 fall into…, fall in love with sb., fall down跌倒, fall over绊倒, fall off…fall asleep 入睡 fall ill生病,病倒52. all one’s life 一生 during one’s lifetime53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽快 as well = too 也 as well asas much as 差不多,多达 as little as 至少 as long as 只要 as if/though 好像regard …as 把…当作… = look on…as 把……看作as a result 因此 as a result of…由于,作为……的结果 as usual照例,像往常一样54. no matter 无论…,不管 no matter what/ who/ where/ when/how…no wonder…难怪,怪不得 no more no longer no problemno more than不过,仅仅 no less than 不少于,多达55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直现在完成时+ (ever) since +过去时.far 到目前为止 so that 以便 so as to…为的是,以便so many/much or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. once/ twice/ three times a week 一周一/两/三次用how often 提问59. the number of …的数量 a (large / great) number of / large numbers of 许多……than 少于 less and less 越来越少 more than = over 多于,超过 more and moremore or less = about 或多或少,大约way to…, the answer to…, the visit/trip/journey to …, the key to…, the guide to…62. not…until/till…直到…才……until/till…直到……为止like像 look like feel like +n./V-ing 想要 sound like…听起来像like best/most/least 最(不)喜欢would like (to do) sth. 想要(做)…… would like sb. to do sth.problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth., have problems/ trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.away 冲走 run away逃跑 take away 带走 put away drive away pass awaylong 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. send for 派人去叫 send away 派遣,发送 send out 发送 send up 发射 send off寄出year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔一天 how often提问everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. keep fit/ healthy/ silent/ quiet keep in touch with…与……保持联系get in touch with…与……取得联系keep (on) doing sth. keep a secret keep a diary keepsb. doing sth.让某人一直做keep sb. from doing…阻止某人做…… keep away from…Keep off the grass!/ get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信show = on display/exhibition 展览filled with / be full of 充满…73. thanks to 多亏,由于 =because ofday =one day (将来)某一天 all day 终日 all night day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社会 day after day日复一日the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 National DayWomen’s Day 妇女节 Children’s Day Mother’s Day Father’s Day Teacher s’ Day75. stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. =keep sb. from doingsth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事76. set out/off, 出发 set up 建立 set an example树立榜样 set fire 纵火,放火烧77. a place (places) of interest 名胜 interesting places tourist attractionsquarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书 a half 二分之一 a quarter 四分之一 one- fifth 五分之一20% of the students= 20 per cent of the students79. neck and neck势均力敌,不分上下, side by side肩并肩, hand in hand手拉手,shoulder by shoulder肩并肩, face to face面对面80. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.81.“动词+介词”短语:这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词之后agree with agree to agree on arrive in/at ask for begin with belong tobelieve in bring in break into depend on deal with die of dream of/about feel like feed on get to hear of/about/from… insist on join in… knock at/on live on lead to look after/for/at pay for quarrel with shout atsuffer from send for succeed in think of/about vote for/against worry about work on get on/off 82.“动词+副词”短语:这类短语动词的宾语如是名词,既可放在副词前又可放在副词后;宾语如果是人称代词,则放在副词之前。
2023高中英语学业水平测试知识点5篇
2023高中英语学业水平测试知识点5篇高中英语学业水平考试知识点1paper复数:papers。
paper,作名词时意思是“纸;论文;文件;报纸”,作及物动词时意思是“用纸糊;用纸包装”,作不及物动词时意思是“贴糊墙纸;发交通违章传票”,作形容词时意思是“纸做的”。
papers基本含义n.纸;纸张;报纸;文件;文献;v.贴壁纸;paper的第三人称单数和复数;I had papers relating to the children which my wife and I had to sign. 我有一些关于孩子的文件需要我和妻子签字。
原型:paperpaper基本含义n.纸;纸张;报纸;文件;文献;v.贴壁纸;He wrote his name down on a piece of paper for me.他把他的名字写在一张纸上交给我。
第三人称单数:papers复数:papers现在分词:papering过去式:papered过去分词:papered高中英语学业水平考试知识点21. instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to tryhiking. instead和instead 0f的用法2. say hi / hello / thanks to sb. (for me) 问候的句型3. is anybody seeing you off? 进行时表将来4. she struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keepstruggling)5. you should not go rafting unless you know... unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not6. by staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so thatthey can take care of the fiver and the birds. 目的状语从句7. she was so surprised that she couldn t move. 结果状语从句8. tree after tree went down, cut down by water. 过去分词作状语9. the next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.现在分词作状语10. however, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. itdidn t take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法高中英语学业水平考试知识点31)starve作不及物动词,表示“饿死,挨饿”。
学业水平考试英语重点知识点五篇
学业水平考试英语重点知识点五篇高中英语学业水平考试知识点1直接引语和间接引语(一)直接引述别人的原话,叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话,叫做间接引语。
间接引语一般构成宾语从句。
直接引语必须放在引号内,间接引语则不用引号。
直接引语改为间接引语时,除将引语部分变成宾语从句外,还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。
1. 时态的变化:直接引语变为间接引语时,通常受转述动词said, asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态,即把原来的时态向过去推,也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时,现在进行时变为过去进行时,等等。
例如:Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”→Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化:根据意义进行相应的变化,例如:She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”→She asked Jack where he had been.He said,“These books are mine.”→He said that those books were his.(二)直接引语改为间接引语时,都使用陈述语序,但是因为原句的句式不同,所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。
直接引语如果是一般疑问句,用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问句,则用疑问词引导间接引语。
转述的动词一般用asked,可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me, him, her, us等。
如:She said,“Is your father at home?”→She asked me if/whether my father was at home.“What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.→My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.直接引语如果是祈使句,改为间接引语时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等动词,如果祈使句为否定式,则在不定式前加not。
高中英语学业水平考试详细知识点
高中英语学业水平考试详细知识点高中学习容量大,不但要掌控目前的知识,还要把高中的知识与初中的知识溶为一体才能学好。
在读书、听课、研习、总结这四个环节都比初中的学习有更高的要求。
下面是作者给大家带来的高中英语学业水平考试知识点,欢迎大家浏览!高中英语学业水平考试知识点1raise vt.“使……上升;升起;提高”等;rise vi.“上升;升起”;arise vi.“站起来(stand up)”,“起床(get up)”rise和arise用作站起,起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“显现、产生”等意思。
She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起) She rises before it is light. (起床)Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (显现)高中英语学业水平考试知识点2重点短语1. defend against保卫…以免受2.intruduce sb tosb 向某人介绍某人3.kiss sb on somepart亲吻某人的某个部位4.in defence 防备,保证5.together with 与某人一起6.be likely to 极可能…;有期望…7.reach one’s hand out to sth 把手伸出来取某物8.on the contrary 相反9.nod at sb 向某人点头10.greet sbwith/by 通过…向某人问候11.express one’s feelings表达某人的感情12. in general 总的来说;通常13.at a job fair 在求职会上14.be nervousabout 对…感到紧张15. at ease 舒服;快乐;自由悠闲16. lose face丢脸17.turn one’s back to 背对;背弃18.turn one’s head away 把头转过去19.be willing to 期望…. , 愿意….20. look upsetabout sth 对.. 感到沮丧重点句型1. I saw several young people enter thewaiting area looking around curiously.我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区,好奇地向四周张望。
高二下学考英语知识点
高二下学考英语知识点英语作为一门国际性语言,在我们学习中占据着重要的地位。
掌握英语的基本知识点对我们的学习和交流都有着重要的影响。
下面将介绍一些高二下学期英语知识点,帮助大家更好地备考。
1. 词汇知识点在英语学习中,词汇是基础。
要想提高英语水平,首先要扎实掌握一定的词汇量。
下面列举一些高考常考的词汇知识点:- 同义词和反义词:学会运用同义词和反义词可以丰富文章内容,让文章表达更加准确。
- 词根词缀:学会词根词缀的搭配和运用,可以帮助理解单词的意思,提高词汇量。
- 词性变化:认识词汇的不同形式,掌握名词、动词、形容词等的转换规则。
2. 语法知识点英语语法是理解和运用英语的重要基础。
以下是一些高考常考的语法知识点:- 时态和语态:掌握各种时态和语态的用法以及转换规则,如一般现在时、过去进行时、被动语态等。
- 从句:了解主从复合句的构成和使用方法,包括定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等。
- 并列连词:熟悉并列连词的用法和搭配,如and,but,or等。
- 句子成分:了解句子中各类成分的功能和用法,如主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
3. 阅读理解技巧阅读理解是高考英语的重头戏,也是考察学生综合能力的重要环节。
下面是一些提高阅读理解能力的技巧:- 多读多练:通过大量的阅读练习,增加对不同文体的理解能力和阅读速度。
- 理解主旨:抓住文章的主旨,提炼关键信息,快速定位答案。
- 推断推理:根据文章中的线索进行信息推断,理解作者的观点和意图。
- 注意语境:关注上下文的相关性,通过语境理解生词和句子更准确。
4. 写作技巧英语写作是对语言和知识的综合运用,以下是一些提高写作水平的技巧:- 语言表达:丰富词汇量,注意词汇的准确性和多样性,运用各种句式和句型。
- 逻辑清晰:文章结构要合理,段落之间要有逻辑关联,展开论述要有条不紊。
- 语法准确:注意语法错误的避免,确保句子通顺,避免病句和常见的语法错误。
- 表达观点:清晰明确地表达自己的观点,用事实或例子支持自己的观点,增强说服力。
高中英语学业水平考试知识点总结
高中英语学业水平考试知识点总结如下:【重点句型】1、Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。
如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。
unless是连词,意为“如果不,除非”。
在真实条件句中,unless引导的肯定条件状语从句,可以和if...not...引导的否定状语从句互换。
Unless you change your mind,I won,t be able to help you.=If you don?t change your mind,I won ’t be able to help you.除非你改变想法,否则我不能帮助你。
I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop.=I want you to keep working if I don’t tell you to stop.如果我没说让你停,你就得继续干。
注意:unless 不可用于假想的事情,因此当if...not引导非真实条件状语从句时,一般不可改用unless。
例题:单项填空①All the dishes in this menu, ______ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. AsB. ifC. thoughD. unless解析: 选D。
考查状语从句的引导词。
句意为:在这份菜单上的所有菜,除非另外说明,会给两到三个人食用。
②Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.A. WhetherB. afterC. howD. unless解析: 选D。
句意为:除非你有完全的把握,否则不要做出承诺。
高二英语学考必考知识点
⾼⼆英语学考必考知识点学习的第⼀步——就是求知。
顾名思义,就是检查或研究以便获得更多的知识!知识就是⼒量,我们就是要学会求知,变成⼀个善于学习、善于思考、具有优良品质的好青年。
以下是⼩编给⼤家整理的学考必考知识点,希望能帮助到你!⾼⼆英语学考必考知识点11.基础梳理point upset ignore calm down cheat list share a series of crazy purpose dare thunder entire(~ly) trust according to power suffer recover suitcase situation disagree be concerned about walk the dog set down face to face be/get tired of get along with fall in love make a list communicate with2.词语归纳1)add vt/vi加;添加;增添add up合计加起来,但在⼝语中有时⽤于否定句,表⽰“莫名其妙,不说明问题”。
add up to 总计共达,所有⼀切都说明,总⽽⾔之。
add sth(to sth)把……加到……⾥去。
add to 增加,扩建。
add 表⽰“继续说,补充说”。
区别add和increaseadd意思是“加,增加”,强调添加。
或者表⽰将数字加起来求和。
increase“增加”,表⽰在数量,产量,尺⼨,程度等⽅⾯的增加。
2)cheat v 欺骗;作弊 n 骗⼦;作弊者;骗⼈的事cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某⼈处欺诈某物cheat on/at/in 作弊,欺诈3)list v 将事物列于表上;编事物的⽬录 n 名单;⽬录;⼀览表make a list of 造表,列……表take…off the list 从表上去掉……stand first on the list 居⾸位,列前茅as listed above 如上所列3)shareshare in 分享,分担,共⽤share sth with sb 和某⼈共⽤/共享某事物share out 分配,分发;得到股息,升股息share(n.)in/of ⼀分,部分4)trust vi/vt 信任,信赖;依赖trust in 相信,信任,信仰trust to 依靠(运⽓等),依赖trust that… 希望,想5)suffer vt/vi 遭受,受到,蒙受;受痛苦,受折磨,受惩罚,受损伤suffer from 受……伤害;患……病痛注意:suffer 和 suffer from 都不能⽤于被动语态calm down 平静下来,镇定下来quite指⼈对外界事物感触的安静。
英语学业水平考知识点总结
英语学业水平考知识点总结只有高效的学习方法,才可以尽快的掌握知识的重难点。
有效的读书方式根据规律掌握方法,不要一来就死记硬背,先找规律,再记忆,然后再学习,就能很快的掌握知识。
下面就是给大家带来的高中英语水平考知识点,希望能帮助到大家!高中英语水平考知识点1过去分词作定语(1) 在句中的位置单个的过去分词作定语时,位于它所修饰的名词或代词前面;过去分词短语作定语时,位于它所修饰的名词或代词后面。
a broken heart一颗破碎的心a lost dog丧家之犬a risen sun 已升起的太阳an organized trip有组织的旅行a broken glass被打破的玻璃杯a trip organized by the league由共青团组织的旅行a glass broken by the boy被这个男孩打破的玻璃杯The excited people rushed out of the building.They found a damaged car at the gate of the park.(2) 所表示的时间过去分词作定语时,所表示的动作或者在谓语所表示的动作之前发生,或者没有一定的时间性。
The letter posted yesterday will soon reach him.他很快就能收到昨天寄出的信了。
Have you read the books written by the young writer?你读过那位年轻作家写的小说吗?(3)语法功能过去分词或过去分词短语作定语时,其功能相当于一个定语从句。
The stolen bike belongs to Jack.被偷的自行车是杰克的。
The bike which had been stolen belongs to Jack.The lecture given by Professor Zhang is about environment protection.张教授所做的报告是关于环境保护的。
英语学业水平考试知识点大全
英语学业程度考试知识点大全高中英语程度考知识点1paper复数:papers。
paper,作名词时意思是“纸;论文;文件;报纸”,作及物动词时意思是“用纸糊;用纸包装”,作不及物动词时意思是“贴糊墙纸;发交通违章传票”,作形容词时意思是“纸做的”。
papers根本含义n.纸;纸张;报纸;文件;文献;v.贴壁纸;paper的第三人称单数和复数;I had papers relating to the children which mywife and I had to sign.我有一些关于孩子的文件需要我和妻子签字。
原型:paperpaper根本含义n.纸;纸张;报纸;文件;文献;v.贴壁纸;He wrote his name down on a piece of paper for me.他把他的名字写在一张纸上交给我。
第三人称单数:papers复数:papers如今分词:papering过去式:papered过去分词:papered高中英语程度考知识点2核心单词1. persuadevt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince)常用构造:persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信……联想拓展talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事易混辨析advise/persuadeadvise强调“劝告,建议”的动作,不注重结果;而persuade强调“已经说服”,重在结果。
2022-2023学年高中英语合格考的知识点总结
2022-2023学年高中英语合格考的知识点总结本文旨在总结2022-2023学年高中英语合格考的重点知识点,以帮助考生着重复和备考。
第一部分:听力听力是英语合格考的重要组成部分,考察考生对于英语听力理解和应用能力。
考生需要注意以下几个方面:- 熟悉英语各种语音语调及常用缩略语、惯用语;- 训练听音辨词、听取数字和时间等数字信息;- 注意听懂口语化和缩略话语,了解其意义;- 训练听懂不同语言语境下的表达意义。
第二部分:阅读阅读是英语合格考的另一个考核内容,考察考生英语阅读理解能力。
考生需要注意以下几个方面:- 熟悉英语基本词汇、语法和句型结构;- 训练对一个语篇的整体理解能力;- 熟悉阅读中常用的关联词,如however、but、therefore等;- 训练找出文中信息和细节的能力。
第三部分:写作写作是英语合格考的重点考核内容,考察考生英语写作能力。
考生需要注意以下几个方面:- 熟悉常用的英语句型和表达方式;- 大量积累文化类和道德类议论文范文,熟练掌握写作技巧;- 鉴别辨析翻译中易混淆的单词、短语和句子;- 训练写作流畅度和语法的正确性和准确性。
第四部分:口语口语是英语合格考的另一个重要考核内容,考察考生英语口语交流能力。
考生需要注意以下几个方面:- 大量听英语原音,熟悉英语发音;- 熟悉英语日常口语会话场景,提高应对能力;- 训练英语口语表达自如、流利、准确、自然;- 注意语音语调,注意不同语言语境下的词汇表达和礼节性表达。
总结高中英语合格考涉及听力、阅读、写作和口语四大部分内容,考生需要分别针对不同的内容进行备考和复习。
考生应该充分了解考试规则,制定合理的备考计划,并结合学校教学实际情况进行巩固和训练。
通过不懈地努力和实践,相信每个考生都能取得优异的合格考成绩。
学业水平知识点英语知识点
学业水平知识点英语知识点(实用版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的实用资料,如工作总结、工作报告、工作计划、心得体会、讲话致辞、教育教学、书信文档、述职报告、作文大全、其他资料等等,想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of practical materials for everyone, such as work summaries, work reports, work plans, reflections, speeches, education and teaching, letter documents, job reports, essay summaries, and other materials. If you want to learn about different data formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!学业水平知识点英语知识点把你的手举过你的头顶,你会发现你的手总比你的头要高,说明做事情总比想事情重要,实实在在的去做些什么吧!厚德载物,天道酬勤。
英语合格考必考知识点
以下是一些英语合格考可能会考到的知识点:
1.语法:包括动词时态、语态、主谓一致、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、
冠词、介词、连词等。
2.词汇:包括词汇的意义、拼写、用法、搭配等。
3.阅读理解:包括理解文章主旨、细节、推理判断、猜测词义等。
4.写作:包括写作结构、语法、词汇、连贯性等。
5.听力:包括听取对话、短文、讲座等,并理解其内容。
以上是一些英语合格考可能会考到的知识点,具体的考试内容和要求可能会因地区和学校而异。
建议你参考当地的英语合格考大纲或教材,以获取更详细和准确的信息。
英语学考知识点六年级
英语学考知识点六年级一、语法1. 时态在英语学考中,六年级的学生需要掌握各种时态的用法,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
学生应该能够正确地根据句子的语境来选择适当的时态,并且能够正确地运用时态构建自己的句子。
例如:He is playing basketball in the park.I went to the zoo last Sunday.She will visit her grandparents next week.2. 名词名词是英语学考中的重要考点之一。
学生需要掌握名词的单数形式和复数形式的变化规则,以及可数名词和不可数名词的用法。
此外,学生还需要掌握名词所有格的用法,包括单数和复数名词所有格的变化规则。
例如:There are three cats in the garden.I have two pencils and five books.This is my father's car.二、词汇1. 基础词汇英语学考中,六年级的学生需要掌握一些基础的词汇,包括数字、颜色、家庭成员、动物、食物等方面的词汇。
学生需要能够正确地听、说、读、写这些基础词汇。
例如:There are seven days in a week.The blue sky looks beautiful.My father is a doctor.2. 动词短语动词短语在英语学考中也是一个重要的考点。
学生需要掌握常用的动词短语,并且能够正确地运用它们构建句子。
一些常见的动词短语包括:look after、take care of、go to bed等。
例如:My mother looks after me every day.I will go to bed early tonight.三、阅读理解阅读理解是英语学考中的重要考点之一。
六年级的学生需要能够通过阅读理解短文并回答相关问题。
他们需要理解短文的主旨,掌握短文中的细节信息,并且能够从短文中推测作者的意图。
英语水平考知识点大全 英语学业水平考试知识点
英语水平考知识点大全英语学业水平考试知识点英语水平考是高中英语的一个重要组成部分。
在考试之前,高中生需要做好英语知识点的复习。
下面就是WTT给大家带来的高中英语水平考知识点总结,希望能帮助到大家!下面就是WTT给大家带来的高中英语水平考知识点,希望能帮助到大家!高中英语水平考知识点1fur与leatherfur指皮毛,尤指带毛的皮革制品,leather指皮革制品。
endanger v.威胁die of与die from都译为“死于…”,当“死于疾病”时可以互换,但die of更强调由于年龄,寒冷,饥饿,情感等死亡,diefrom强调由于环境,伤害,事故等死亡。
如:The old lady died of old age.Careless drivers often die from traffic accidents.lead v.领导leader与leadershipleader指领导人,领袖或带头的人,而leadership指领导,领导权等。
如:Our leaders are very considerate.Under his leadership, the pany went out of depression.tour v.旅行 n.旅行species (pl.)n.生物,物种measure v.测量 n.尺寸take measures to do sth.habitat n.栖息地inhabit v.居住在inhabitant n.居民reside v.居住resident n.居民adapt v.适应,符合adapt toadopt v.收养,采纳original a.原始的,起初的devote v.奉献devote oneself to sth./doingbe devoted to sth./doingat present,for the moment,for the time being与now前三个词组译为“目前”,而now译为“现在”,前面三个是与将来相对而言的,而now是与过去相对而言的。
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学考常考易错知识点总结This is not my book. My is in my school bag.Working out regularly is good for you health. ____________ Yesterday, my father and (me) took the old smart TV set to a local shop.That is why parents encourage __________ (they) kids to earn pocket money.First of all, let me introduce ________ (I)many + 名词复数/most + 名词复数Wei Hua made many friend in Britain last year. __________ The earthquake destroyed many house and killed thousands of people.Women live longer than men in most country.Of course, this is true in most (country).Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive ________ (city) in the world.Their parents help them sell the fruit from their own ______ (tree) to neighbors.I noticed that my _______ (classmate) were staring at me.△It is +v-ed(过去分词)+that…It believed that our environment will be better in the future. ___________ It (find) that words such as ‘would’ and ‘could’ can be used to help us to be more polite.△It is/was + 被强调部分+ that…It was the day before yesterday when he broke the window.I thought it was Hannah __________ had deliberately let out my secret.△It is no use/good + doing sth.做…是无用的/没有好处的It is no use argue with a person who never changes his mind.△it 做形式宾语Most of us found difficult to finish the task in such a short time. ______ Many parents thought useless for girls to go to school in the past.I think it important (do) so.△It is + adj(形容词)+ (for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是怎样的The little girl whose is singing is my sister.She is my best friend, who I always share with her my good things.I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people need them.People __________ live in Sydney seem __________ (have) an easy lifestyle.The man is standing on the playground is my math teacher.△and(而且,表并列)/but(但是,表转折)/or(或者)because(因为,表原因)/so(所以)这组词不能同时使用though/although(尽管,即使)/but 这组词不能同时使用It’s important to have a balanced and health diet.The old man is ill, but he doesn't feel like eating anything. .______It examines how we can make our language more polite and we can make sure we do not upset people from another culture.We do not make other people embarrassed or (annoy).It's not too cold during the winter and not too hot __________ the summer.△but/however 都表转折,意为“然而但是”,however前后都要与其他词隔开Later , , he changed his mind.It’s raining hard. , I think we should go out.It’s raining hard, I think we should go out.(修饰可数名词单数,表示一个)the(表特指)1.France is an European country.2.She is a honest and clever girl.3.It is such a fine weather that we want to stay here for another two days.4.What a terrible weather we have been having!5.Boys usually enjoy playing the football.6.People from West like to use these words.7.I said loudly that it was one of the __________ (easy)tests we had ever had.8.Our family bought _______ new smart TV set last week.(注意时间标志词)△一般过去时:(ago、last month/year/week、yesterday、in+过去年份等等)A big earthquake has happened in Nepal last month, causing thousands of deaths.A language for blind people is invented by a Frenchman in 1824. ______ △现在完成时:(so far、since、already、recently等等)So far, Tech-Help has (donate) more than 2,000 smart TV sets to different famil ies across the country.What I always dreamt of has 48.________ (come) true.△be/feel/become/get+ adj.(形容词)He was curiously about the world around him.Be quickly! Someone is waiting for you at the school gate.Saying ‘sorry’ also (help) us to be (politely)It is very (use) to say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’.It will make you feel __________ (peace) and relaxed.The turtle didn’t move until it got (warmth).△-ed形容词(修饰人,“感到…的”)/-ing形容词(修饰物,“令人…的”)I’m(excite) we could do something to help others!The music sounds relaxed to me. ______It is really ________ (excite)!Many teenagers are __________ (surprise) to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicalsThe trip sounds __________ (interest).△变名词:Miss Cheng always told us to guess the 53.________ (mean) of unknown words from the context.I found your article a great 9.________ (encourage) to me.We must all use our 10.__________ (intelligent) and not be a slave to them! △变形容词:However, in 46.__________ (west) countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves.△变副词:You ’d better use it (wise).But the turtle pulled in its head and (firm) closed its shell.It is _______ (real) cool!be 动词的单复数有be 动词后的名词决定)There (be) about 50 families on the waiting list. There __________ (be) many advantages of making pocket money by kids themselves.翻译:In Asia, .有大量吸烟的人.因为有太多学生。