八年级英语下册不规则动词
八年级英语不规则动词表
不规则动词表1.A----A----A(9) cost—cost---cost 花费cut---cut---cut 切，割，砍hit---hit---hit 打，碰撞hurt---hurt---hurt 受伤let---let---let 让put---put---put 放read---read---read 读set---set---set 放置shut---shut---shut 关，关闭2.A---B---A(3)become-became-become变成come--came--come 来run--ran--run 跑3.A---A---B(1)beat---beat---beaten打败，打，心脏跳动4.A---B---B(47)①buy--bought--bought 买bring--brought--brought拿来think--thought--thought想fight--fought--fought打架，战斗②teach--taught--taught教catch--caught--caught捕获.赶上③feel--felt--felt 感觉keep--kept--kept保持sleep--slept--slept睡觉sweep--swept--swept打扫oversleep---overslept---overslept睡过头④tell--told--told 告诉，讲述sell--sold--sold 卖⑤say--said--said说pay--paid--paid支付lay--laid--laid 放置，产卵⑥build--built--built 建造spend--spent--spent 花费lend--lend--lend 借给，借出send--sent-sent 送，寄⑦feed--fed--fed 喂，饲养meet--met--met 遇见⑧smell--smelt--smelt闻起来spell--spelt--spelt 拼写⑨sit--sat--sat 坐spit--spit--spit 吐，唾⑩learn--learnt/learned--learnt/learned学习burn--burnt--burnt 烧mean--meant--meant 意思dream--dreamt/dreamed---dreamt/dreamed 做梦deal--dealt--dealt 处理○11leave--left--left离开get--got--got/gotten得到，使make--made--made制造，使lose--lost--lost 丢失find--found--found 找到have/has--had--had有hear--heard--heard 听见dig--dug--dug 挖，掘win--won--won赢stand--stood-stood站立。
初二下册不规则动词表
八年级下册英语动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化表动词原形过去式过去分词be(am, is, are) was [wz]/ were [w] been [bi:n] 是bear [be(r)] bore [b:] born[b:n] 负担 , 忍耐beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 战胜become [bi'km] became [bi'kem] become [bi'km] 变begin [b'ɡ n] began [b'ɡ n] begun [b'ɡ n] 开始blow [bl] blew [blu:] blown [bln] 吹break [brek] broke [brk] broken ['brkn] 打破bring [br] brought [br:t] brought [br:t] 带来build [bld] built [blt] built [blt] 建筑burn [b:n] burned/burnt [b:nt] burned/burnt [b:nt] 焚烧buy [ba] bought [b:t] bought [b:t] 买catch [kt] caught [k:t] caught [k:t] 捉 ,抓choose [tu:z] chose [tz] chosen ['tzn] 选择come [km] came [kem] come [km] 来cost [kst] cost [kst] cost [kst] 花销cut [kt] cut [kt] cut [kt] 割，切dig [dɡ]dug [d ɡ]dug [dɡ]掘(土), 挖(洞等 ) do/does did [dd] done [dn] 做draw [dr:] drew [dru:] drawn [dr:n] 画画dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt做梦[dremt] [dremt]drink [drk] drank [drk] drunk [drk] 喝drive [drav] drove [drv] driven [drvn] 驾驶eat [i:t] ate [et,et] eaten ['i:tn] 吃fall [f:l] fell [fel] fallen ['f:ln] 落下feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 感觉fight [fat] fought [f:t] fought [f:t] 打斗find [fand] found [fand] found [fand] 发现，找到fly [fla] flew [flu:] flown [fln] 飞forget [f' ɡ et] forgot [f' ɡ t] forgotten [f' ɡ tn] 忘掉get [ɡ et] got [ɡ t] got/gotten ['ɡ tn] 获得动词原形过去式过去分词give [ɡ v] gave [ɡ ev] given ['ɡ vn] 给go [ɡ u] went [went] gone [ɡ n] 去grow [ɡ r] grew [ ɡ ru:] grown [ɡ rn] 生长hang ['h] hung [h] hung [h] 悬挂have [hev] had [hd] had [hd] 有hear [h] heard [h:d] heard [h:d] 听见hide [had] hid [hd] hidden ['hdn] 隐蔽hit [ht] hit [ht] hit [ht] 打，撞hold [hld] held [held] held [held] 拥有，握住，支持hurt [h:t] hurt [h:t] hurt [h:t] 受伤keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持know [n] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nn] 知道lay [le] laid [led] laid [led] 下蛋, 搁置lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 指引, 率领, 领导learn [l:n] learned/learnt [l:nt] learned/learnt [l:nt] 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 走开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借给let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [la] lay [le] lain [len] 躺light ['lat] lit/lighted [lt] lit/lighted [lt] 点燃 , 照亮lose [lu:z] lost [lst, l:st] lost [lst, l:st] 失掉make [mek] made [med] made [med] 制造mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到mistake [m'steik] mistook [m'stk] mistaken [m'stekn] 弄错 ; 误会pay [pe] paid [ped] paid [ped] 付put [put] put [put] put [put] 放下read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 读ride [rad] rode [rd] ridden ['rdn] 骑ring [r] rang [r] rung [r] 打电话rise [raz] rose [rz] risen ['rzn] 高升，上涨run [rn] ran [rn] run [rn] 跑say [se] said [sed] said [sed] 说see [si:] saw [s:] seen [si:n] 看见sell [sel] sold [sld] sold [sld] 卖send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送set [set] set [set] set [set] 安排，布置shake [ek] shook [k] shaken [ekn] 摇摆，摇shine [an] shone [n] shone [n] 使照射，使发光show[] showed [d] shown [n] 展现 , 给 ...看shut [t] shut [t] shut [t] 关上 , 闭起 ,停止营业sing [si] sang [s] sung [s] 唱sit [st] sat [st] sat [st] 坐sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept [slept] 睡觉smell [smel] smelled/smelt [smelt] smelled/smelt [smelt] 闻 , 嗅speak [spi:k] spoke [spk] spoken ['spkn] 说speed [spi:d] sped [sped]/speeded sped [sped]/speeded 加快spell[spel] spelled/spelt [spelt] spelled/spelt [spelt] 拼写spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花销spread [spred] spread[spred] spread [spred] 睁开，流传，涂stand [stnd] stood [std] stood [std] 站steal [sti:l] stole [stl] stolen['stln] 偷stick [stk] stuck [stk] stuck [stk] 插进, 刺入, 粘住 , swim [swm] swam [swm] swum [swm] 游泳take [tek] took [tk] taken ['tekn, 'tekn] 拿teach [ti:t] taught [t:t] taught [t:t] 教tell [tel] told [tld] told [tld] 告诉think [ θ k] thought [ θ :t] thought [ θ :t] 思虑 ,想throw [ θ r] threw [ θ ru:] thrown [ θ rn, ' θ rn] 抛，扔understandunderstood [,nd'std] understood [,nd'std] 理解[,nd'stnd]wake [wek] waked/woke [wk] waked/woken ['wkn] 醒来，叫醒 , 激发wear [w ε] wore [w:] worn [w:n] 穿win [wn] won [wn] won [wn] 赢write [rat] wrote [rt] written ['rtn] 写。
八年级英语不规则动词变化表(背诵及默写)
动词不规则变化表（背诵版）1．A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost cost cost切；割cut cut cut撞；击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let放put put put读read read read树立set set set关闭shut shut shut传播spread spread spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become became become 来come came come 跑run ran run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring brought brought 建造build built built燃烧burn burned/burntburned/burnt买buy bought bought 捉；抓catch caught caught 处理deal dealt dealt 挖dig dug dug做梦dream dreamed/dreamed/dreamt dreamt 喂养feed fed fed 感到feel felt felt 斗争fight fought fought 发现；找到find found found 得到get got got 绞死hang hanged hanged 挂hang hung hung 有have had had 听到hear heard heard 拥有hold held held 保持keep kept kept 放；下蛋lay laid laid 领导lead led led学习learn learned/learntlearned/learnt离开leave left left 借给lend lent lent 撒谎lie lied lied 丢失lose lost lost 制造make made made 意思是mean meant meant 遇见meet met met 支付pay paid paid 说say said said 卖sell sold sold 派遣send sent sent 照耀shine shone shone 坐sit sat sat 睡觉sleep slept slept闻到smell smelled/smeltsmelled/smelt加速speed sped sped 花费spend spent spent 拼写spell spelled/spelled/spelt spelt 站立stand stood stood 粘住stick stuck stuck 教teach taught taught 告诉tell told told 认为think thought thought 理解understand understood understood 赢win won won4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is was been是are were been 忍受bear bore born 开始begin began begun 吹blow blew blown 打碎break broke broken 可以can could/选择choose chose chosen 做do did done 画draw drew drawn 喝drink drank drunk 开车drive drove driven 吃eat ate eaten 落下fall fell fallen 飞fly flew flown 忘记forget forgot forgotten 给give gave given 去go went gone 生长grow grew grown 隐藏hide hid hidden 知道know knew known 躺；平放；位于lie lay lain 可能may might/误解mistake mistook mistaken 骑车ride rode ridden 打电话ring rang rung 升起rise rose risen 看见see saw seen 摇动shake shook shaken 应该shall should/表明show showed shown 唱sing sang sung 说speak spoke spoken 偷窃steal stole stolen 游泳swim swam swum 带走take took taken 扔throw threw thrown 唤醒wake woke woken 穿wear wore worn 将要will would/写write wrote written5.A—A—B型(共1个)动词不规则变化表（默写版）1．A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost切；割cut撞；击hit伤害hurt让let放put读read树立set关闭shut传播spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become来come跑run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring建造build燃烧burn买buy捉；抓catch处理deal挖dig做梦dream喂养feed感到feel斗争fight 发现；找到find 得到get绞死hang挂hang有have听到hear拥有hold保持keep 放；下蛋lay 领导lead学习learn离开leave借给lend撒谎lie丢失lose制造make 意思是mean 遇见meet支付pay说say卖sell派遣send照耀shine坐sit睡觉sleep闻到smell加速speed 花费spend 拼写spell站立stand 粘住stick教teach 告诉tell认为think理解understand赢win4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is是are忍受bear开始begin吹blow打碎break可以can选择choose做do画draw喝drink开车drive吃eat落下fall飞fly忘记forget给give去go生长grow隐藏hide知道know躺；平放；位于lie可能may误解mistake骑车ride打电话ring升起rise看见see摇动shake应该shall表明show唱sing说speak偷窃steal游泳swim带走take扔throw唤醒wake穿wear将要will写write5.A—A—B型(共1个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat。
不规则动词默写表(八下)
may
感觉
feel
意思
mean
与…战斗
fight
见面
meet
找寻
find
付出
pay
飞
fly
放
put
汉语
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语
原形
过去式
过去分词
阅读
read
扔，掷
throw
骑
ride
理解
understand
升起
rise
醒来；唤醒
wake
跑
run
穿着
wear
说
say
意愿
will
看见
see
获胜
win
卖
sell
写
write
送
send
握
shake
将
shall
引领，带领
show
唱歌
sing
坐
sit
睡觉
sleep
闻，闻出
smell
讲话
speak
拼写
spell
花钱
spend
站立
stand
粘贴，粘
stick
打扫
sweep
游泳
swim
拿到
take
教
teach
讲述
tell
思考
think
八（下）英语不规则动词默写表（2）
升起
醒来；唤醒
跑
穿着
说
意愿
看见
获胜
卖
写
送
握
将
引领，带领
唱歌
坐
睡觉
闻，闻出
人教版八下英语不规则动词表中的动词变位规则
人教版八下英语不规则动词表中的动词变
位规则
不规则动词是英语中一类变位规则较为特殊的动词。
与规则动词不同，不规则动词的变位形式无法通过在动词后加上特定的词尾来完成。
八下英语人教版教材中提供了一份不规则动词表，列出了一些常见的不规则动词及其变位形式。
下面是不规则动词表中的动词变位规则的概述：
一、过去式
不规则动词的过去式与其原形不同，需要根据不同的动词进行变化。
1. 动词变化规则1：原形与过去式的形式完全相同。
- 如：put
2. 动词变化规则2：原形与过去式形式相似，但是有细微的差别。
- 如：buy - bought，teach - taught
3. 动词变化规则3：原形与过去式形式不同，而且变化较为不规则。
- 如：go - went，eat - ate
二、现在分词和过去分词
不规则动词的现在分词和过去分词也需要根据不同的动词进行变化。
1. 现在分词的变化规则：
- 如：write - writing，sing - singing
2. 过去分词的变化规则：
- 如：broken，done
三、第三人称单数
不规则动词的第三人称单数形式与原形也有一定的差别。
1. 第三人称单数变化规则：
- 如：do - does，have - has
以上是人教版八下英语不规则动词表中的动词变位规则的简要概述。
通过掌握这些规则，学生们能够正确地使用不规则动词，提高英语写作和口语表达的准确性。
希望这份文档对您有所帮助！。
人教版八下英语不规则动词表(带音标)
set
set[set]
set[set]
放置
shake
shook
shaken
动摇
shine[ʃain]
shone
shone[ʃəun]
发光；照射
show
showed
shown['ʃəun]
显示
shut
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
关闭
sing
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱歌
sit
sat[sæt]
held[held]
拥有，握住，支持
hurt
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
受伤
keep
kept[kept]
kept[kept]
保持
know
knew[nju:, nu:]
known
知道
lay
laid[leid]
laid[leid]
下蛋, 放置
lead
led[led]
led[led]
引导, 带领, 领导
learn
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
学习
leave
left[left]
left[left]
离开
lend
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
let
let[let]
let[let]
让
lie
lay[lei]
lain[lein]
躺；位于
light
lit/lighted[lit]
lit/lighted[lit]
初二下册不规则动词表(附音标)
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
choose[tʃu:z]
chose[tʃəʊz]
chosen['tʃəʊzən]
选择
come[kʌm]
came[keɪm]
come[kʌm]
来
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]花费来自cut[kʌt]threw[θru:]
thrown[θrəʊn, 'θrəʊn]
抛，扔
understand[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stʊd]
understood[,ʌndə'stʊd]
明白
wake[weɪk]
waked/woke[wəʊk]
waked/woken['wəʊkən]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到
fight[faɪt]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
find[faɪnd]
found[faʊnd]
found[faʊnd]
发现，找到
fly[flaɪ]
flew[flu:]
flown[fləʊn]
八年级下册英语动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化表
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
be(am, is, are)
was[wɔz]/ were[wə]
been[bi:n]
是
bear[beə(r)]
初二下册不规则动词表
become[bi'km]
变
begin[b'ɡn]
began[b'ɡn]
begun[b'ɡn]
开始
blow[bl]
blew[blu:]
blown[bln]
吹
break[brek]
broke[brk]
broken['brkn]
打破
bring[br]
brought[br:t]
told[tld]
told[tld]
告诉
think[θk]
thought[θ:t]
thought[θ:t]
思考,想
throw[θr]
threw[θru:]
thrown[θrn, 'θrn]
抛，扔
understand[,nd'stnd]
understood[,nd'std]
understood[,nd'std]
得到
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
give[ɡv]
gave[ɡev]
given['ɡvn]
给
go[ɡu]
went[went]
gone[ɡn]
去
grow[ɡr]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrn]
生长
hang['h]
hung[h]
hung[h]
悬挂
have[hev]
had[hd]
had[hd]
有
hear[h]
brought[br:t]
带来
build[bld]
built[blt]
built[blt]
人教版八下英语不规则动词表附带音标释义
shine[ʃain]
shone[ʃɒn]
shone[ʃɒn]
发光；照射
show
showed
shown['ʃəun]
显示
shut
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱歌
sit
sat[sæt]
sat[sæt]
坐
sleep
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
跑
say
said[sed]
said[sed]
说
see
saw[sɔ:]
seen[si:n]
看
sell
sold[səuld]
sold[səuld]
卖
send
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
发送
set
set[set]
set[set]
放置
shake
shook
shaken
paid[peid]
paid[peid]
付款
put
put[put]
put[put]
放，置
read
read[red]
read[red]
读
ride[raid]
rode[rəud]
ridden['ridən]
骑
ring
rang[ræŋ]
rung[rʌŋ]
打电话，响
rise
rose
risen
上升，增高
run
forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]
忘记
get
got[ɡɔt]
人教版八下英语不规则动词表(带音标)
偷
stick
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
粘贴
swim
swam[swæm]
swum[swʌm]
游泳
take
took[tuk]
taken['teikn, 'teikən]
拿
teach
tauቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱht[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
tell
told[təuld]
waked/woke[wəuk]
waked/woken['wəukən]
醒，唤醒
wear
wore[wɔ:]
worn[wɔ:n]
穿
win
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
write
wrote[rəut]
written['ritən]
写
forget
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]
忘记
get
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
give
gave[ɡeiv]
given['ɡivən]
给
go
went[went]
gone[ɡɔn]
去
grow
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
hang
加速
spell
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼
spend
spent[spent]
新版初二英语下 不规则动词规律表
不规则动词规律表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费） cost costcut（割） cut cuthit（打） hit hithurt 伤害） hurt hurtlet（让） let letput（放） put putread （读） read read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动） beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成） became becomecome（来） came comerun（跑） ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）get（得到） got gothold（抓住） held heldsit（坐） sat satmeet（遇见） met metkeep （保持） kept keptsleep（睡） slept sleptsweep（扫） swept sweptfeel（感觉） felt feltsmell（闻）smelt/ smelled smelt/ smelled Spell拼写 spelt/ spelled spelt/ spelled leave（离开） left leftbuild（建设） built builtlend（借出） lent lentsend （传送) sent sentspend（花费） spent spentLead领导 led ledlose （丢失） lost lostlearn学习 learnt/learned learnt/ learnedDream梦见dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed mean（意思是） meant meantcatch（抓住） caught caughtteach（教） taught taughtbring（带来） brought broughtfight （战斗） fought foughtbuy（买） bought boughtthink（想） thought thoughthear （听见） heard heardsell（卖） sold soldtell（告诉） told toldsay（说） said said Pay 花费，支付 paid paidfind（找到） found foundhave/has（有） had hadmake（制造） made madestand（站） stood stoodunderstand明白 understood understood win （赢） won won(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been begin（开始） began begundrink（喝） drank drunkring（铃响） rang rungsing （唱） sang sungswim（游泳） swam swumblow（吹） blew blowndraw （画） drew drawnfly（飞） flew flowngrow（生长） grew grownknow（知道） knew knownthrow（投掷） threw thrownshow（出示） showed shownbreak（打破） broke brokenchoose（选择） chose chosenforget（忘记） forgot forgotten speak（说，讲） spoke spokenwake（醒来） woke wokendrive（驾驶） drove driveneat（吃） ate eatenfall（落下） fell fallengive（给） gave givenrise（升高） rose risentake（取） took takenshake 摇动 shook shakenmistake（弄错） mistook mistaken ride（骑） rode riddenwrite（写） wrote writtenhide藏 hid hiddendo（做） did donego（去） went gonelie（平躺） lay lainsee（看见） saw seenwear （穿） wore worn(6)AB型can could shall shouldwill would may might。
英语八下不规则动词表
英语八下不规则动词表不规则动词是指在变化过程中不遵循规律的动词，也就是不按照常规规则进行过去式和过去分词的变化。
在英语八年级下册中，我们学习了许多不规则动词。
以下是其中一些不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式。
1. go过去式：went过去分词：gone例句：I went to the park yesterday, and I have gone there many times.2. come过去式：came过去分词：come例句：He came to my house last night, and he has come every day since then.3. see过去式：saw过去分词：seen例句：I saw a beautiful sunset yesterday, and I have seen many beautiful things in my life.4. sit过去式：sat过去分词：sat例句：She sat on the chair and read a book for hours, and she hassat in that same chair every day.5. eat过去式：ate过去分词：eaten例句：Yesterday, I ate a delicious pizza for dinner, and I have eaten pizza many times before.6. run过去式：ran过去分词：run例句：He ran in the park this morning, and he has run there every morning.7. drink过去式：drank过去分词：drunk例句：She drank a cup of coffee before work, and she has drunk coffee every morning.8. break过去式：broke过去分词：broken例句：I accidentally broke a glass yesterday, and I have broken many things in my life.9. take过去式：took过去分词：taken例句：He took a photo with his friends, and he has taken many photos.10. think过去式：thought过去分词：thought例句：She thought about her future, and she has thought about it for a long time.这些不规则动词在英语中非常常用，掌握它们的过去式和过去分词形式对于正确地使用英语非常重要。
人教版八下英语不规则动词表
坐
sleep
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
smell
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻
speak
spoke[spəuk]
spoken['spəukən]
讲
speed
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded
become[bi'kʌm]
变为
begin
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
开始
blow
blew[blu:]
blown
吹；刮风
break
broke[brəuk]
broken['brəukən]
打破
bring
brought[brɔ:t]
[bilt]
加速
spell
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼
spend
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
spread
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
蔓延
stand
stood[stud]
stood[stud]
站立
steal
stole
发送
set
set[set]
set[set]
放置
shake
shook
shaken
动摇
shine[ʃain]
shone
shone[ʃəun]
英语八下不规则动词表
英语八下不规则动词表不规则动词在英语中是指遵循不规则变化形式的动词，即其过去式和过去分词形式与一般规则不同。
不规则动词的变化形式需要记忆，没有固定规律可循。
在英语八下学习中，不规则动词是重点内容之一。
下面是关于英语八下不规则动词的相关参考内容。
一、不规则动词变化形式不规则动词的变化形式主要包括原形、过去式和过去分词。
下面是一些常见的不规则动词变化形式：1. 动词的原形（V1）：动词的原始形式，一般表示一种动作或状态；2. 动词的过去式（V2）：表示过去发生的动作或状态；3. 动词的过去分词（V3）：表示完成的动作或状态。
表1：不规则动词变化形式原形(V1) 过去式(V2) 过去分词(V3)be(was/were) was/were beenbegin began begunbreak broke brokenbring brought broughtbuild built builtbuy bought boughtcatch caught caughtchoose chose chosencome came comedo did donedrink drank drunkdrive drove driveneat ate eatenfall fell fallenfind found foundget got got/gottengive gave givengo went gone表2：不规则动词用法示例1. be（was/were，been）- He was here yesterday.（他昨天在这里。
）- We were friends when we were kids.（我们小的时候是朋友。
） - She has been to Japan many times.（她去过日本很多次。
）2. begin（began，begun）- The concert began at 7 o'clock. （音乐会于7点开始。
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动词原形过去式过去分词意思
ear→ore→orn：
bear[beə] bore[bɔː] born [bɔːn]忍受；承受；出生
wear[weə] wore[wɔː(r)] worn [wɔːn]穿
i→a→u：
begin[bɪ'gɪn]began [bɪ'ɡæn] begun[bɪ'ɡʌn]开始
drink[drɪŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk[drʌŋk]喝，喝酒
give[gɪv]gave[ɡeɪv] given['ɡɪvn]给，给予
sing[sɪŋ]sang[sæŋ] sung[sʌŋ]唱歌
swim[swɪm]swam[swæm] swum[swʌm]游泳
o或a→e→原形+n：
grow[grəʊ]grew[ɡruː] grown [grəʊn]成长，长大，种植，变得
know[nəʊ]knew[njuː] known[nəʊn]知道，认识，了解，懂得
throw[θrəʊ]threw[θruː] thrown[θrəʊn]投，抛，掷
draw[drɔː]drew[druː] drawn[drɔːn]画
i→o→原形+n：
drive [draɪv]drove [drəʊv] driven[draɪvn]开车，驾驶
ride [raɪd]rode [rəʊd] ridden[raɪdn]骑
rise [raɪz]rose [rəʊz] risen[rɪzn]升起，增加，提高
write [raɪt]wrote[rəʊt] written ['rɪtn]写，写作过去分词与过去式一样的动词：
bring[brɪŋ]brought[brɔːt]
brought带来，拿来
think[θɪŋk]thought[θɔːt]
thought 想，认为，思考
buy[baɪ]bought
[bɔːt] bought买
fight[faɪt]fought[fɔːt]
fought打架，战斗，奋斗
catch[kætʃ]caught[kɔːt]
caught抓住
teach[tiːtʃ]taught[tɔːt]
taught教
have(has) had had 有
hear [hɪə]heard [hɜːd]
heard听见，听说
find [faɪnd] found [faʊnd]
found发现
hold [həʊld]held [held]
held握住，抓住，举行
lead [liːd]led [led]
led领导，引导，带路
leave [liːv]left [left]
left离开
lose [luːz]lost [lɔst]
lost丢失，迷路
make [meɪk]made [meɪd]
made制造，使得
pay [peɪ]paid
[peɪd] paid付款，支付，偿还
say [seɪ]said [sed]
said说
sit / sɪt / sat/ s æt /
sat坐
burn /bɜːn/burnt[bɜːnt]
/burned[bərnd] burnt/burned
烧
dream[driːm]
dreamt[dremt]/dreamed[dri:md]
dreamt/dreamed做梦，梦见
learn[lɜːn]learnt [lɜːnt]/learned['lɜːnd] learnt/learned学习，学会
mean[miːn]meant[ment] meant意味，想要
deal [diːl] dealt[delt]de alt处理
light[laɪt]lit[lɪt]/lighted [laitid] lit/lighted照亮，点燃
spell[spel] spelt[spelt]/spelled[speld]
spelt/spelled 拼写
smell [smel]smelt [smelt]/ smelled[smeld] smelt/smelled闻
build[bɪld]built [bɪlt] built建立，建造
send [send]sent[sent] sent发送，寄，派遣
lend [lend]lent[lent] lent借
spend [spend]spent[spent] spent花费，度过时光
feel [fiːl]felt [felt] felt感觉，觉得
keep [kiːp]kept [kept] kept保持
sleep [sliːp]slept[slept] slept睡觉
feed [fiːd]fed [fed] fed喂养
meet [miːt]met [met]met遇见，相遇，满足
dig [dɪg]dug [dʌɡ] dug挖，掘
hang [hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ] hung 悬挂
shine[ʃaɪn]shone[ʃɒn] shone发光
win[wɪn]won[wʌn] won赢，获胜，成功sell[sel]sold [səʊld]
sold卖，销售
tell [tel]told [təʊld]
told告诉
stand [stænd]stood
[stʊd]stood站立，忍受
understand [ʌndə'stænd] understood
[ʌndə'stʊd] understood理解，明白
过去分词与过去式及动词原形一样的
动词：
cost /kɔst / cost /kɔst / cost花费
cut /kʌt/ cut /kʌt/ cut切；割;砍
hit /hɪt/ hit /hɪt/ hit打；击；碰撞；
hurt /hɜːt/ hurt /hɜːt/
hurt使受伤
let / let / let / let /
let允许，让
put /pʊt/ put /pʊt/ put放; 安置
read /riːd/ read /red/
read读；阅读
set /set/ set /set/ set设置，放，摆，
过去分词与动词原形一样的动词：
run [rʌn]ran
[ræn] run跑
come[kʌm]came[keɪm]
come来
become[bɪ'kʌm]became[bɪ'keɪm]
become成为；变得；变成
无规律的：
be(am is are) was were
been[biːn]是，成为
break [breɪk] broke [brəʊk]
broken[brəʊkn]打破，弄坏
do(does) did done [dʌn]做，干
eat [iːt]ate [eit] eaten['iːtən]吃
fall [fɔːl]fell [fel] fallen ['fɔlən] 落下，下降
fly [flaɪ]flew [fluː] flown[fləʊn]飞，飞翔
go [gəʊ]went [went] gone[ɡɔn]去，走
hide [haɪd]hid [hɪd] hidden [hɪdn] 隐藏，躲藏
lie [laɪ]lay [leɪ] lain[leɪn]躺
see [siː]saw [sɔː]seen[siːn]看见，明白
speak [spiːk]spoke [spəʊk] spoken['spəʊk(ə)n]说
shake [ʃeɪk]shook [ʃʊk] shaken['ʃeɪkən]摇动，震动
wake [weɪk]woke [wəʊk] waken['weɪk(ə)n]唤醒，弄醒
show [ʃəʊ] showed[ʃəʊd] shown[ʃəʊn]展览，演示，演出
beat /biːt/ beat [biːt] beaten[biːt n]打败；拍打
choose [tʃuːz]chose [tʃəʊz] chosen[tʃəʊzn]选择，决定
get [get]got[ɡɒt] got /gotten['ɡɒtən]得到，获得
forget [fə'get]forgot[fə'ɡɒt] forgotten[fə'ɡɒtn]忘记
take [teɪk]took [tʊk] taken[teɪkən]带走，拿走
mistake[mɪ'steɪk]mistook[mɪ'stʊk] mistaken[mɪ'steɪkən]误解，误会，弄错。