完形填空(高考题)
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
高考完形填空(完整版)题库
高考完形填空(完整版)题库一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空Back in 1981 I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany. I 1 some time off in early May to 2 a friend in Viterbo, in central Italy.The train stopped in Rome. I was 3 , as my hotel was close to the railway station. The next morning, I 4 to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible.The following day I headed back to the 5 , planning to take a short ride to Viterbo. When I arrived at the station and tried to 6 the correct platform, I quickly realized that the station was 7 for an upgrade (升级). For a moment my mind went 8 . My biggest 9 was my luggage—my suitcase and hand luggage were heavy, so I couldn't 10 about easily. I dragged my suitcase about 100 meters to a nearby worker. A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there and I 11 myself and asked where the nearest station was. I was sure that he did not understand me 12 , but he could easily guess that I was looking for a station. He 13 , but I did not understand.He smiled and said something, which I 14 meant "Come along!" He opened the door ofhis car, motioned to me to get 15 and then drove for a few minutes to the next station. Igot out, unloaded my luggage, then shook his hand with 16 . He smiled back and drove away.There was no time for us to 17 names. I understood that he was in the 18 ofhis work. I was 19 so much by his generosity (慷慨) that I have never forgotten him. He was working and could have easily 20 me but, instead, he chose to help.Thank you, Mr Italy!1. A. took B. needed C. passed D. paid2. A. pick up B. take on C. call on D. get over3. A. unhappy B. lucky C. surprised D. shocked4. A. went over B. looked around C. turned away D. set out5. A. station B. hotel C. university D. city6. A. build B. locate C. leave D. go7. A. closed B. removed C. designed D. named8. A. crazy B. fire C. wild D. blank9. A. concern B. problem C. complaint D. mistake10. A. come B. get C. move D. talk11. A. enjoyed B. expressed C. repeated D. excused12. A. properly B. quickly C. finally D. immediately13. A. laughed B. added C. replied D. explained14. A. realized B. translated C. guessed D. copied15. A. off B. in C. over D. past16. A. regret B. sorry C. congratulations D. thanks17. A. spell B. exchange C. choose D. remember18. A. middle B. form C. absence D. face19. A. worried B. shocked C. excited D. moved20. A. trusted B. ignored C. driven D. informed【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，1981年，作者在德国波恩大学工作，五月初，作者在意大利中部的Viterbo拜访了一位朋友。
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案含解析
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computers in the school he works in. I think it is a 1 school except for the fact that the school didn't have 2 .Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by 3 an entire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the 4 level of education for children in Ghana. People were 5 that Owura made sure each button (按钮)was drawn correctly.Owura wanted the students to 6 what life with a computer could be like someday. He would come to school half an hour ahead of the 7 every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was 8 off to start the next class, so he had to 9 it the next day!Owura's efforts were 10 when Microsoft (微软公司)took 11 of his act. They first took him to an international educators' meeting in Singapore. He made a 12 abouthis teaching methods at the meeting. He 13 a standing ovation (致敬)after the speech.14 , Owura got the thing he always wanted for his students—some companies15 computers to the school. Not a single child in the 16 had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teacher's 17 , the world took notice and responded with 18 to them."Your work has really made us feel 19 about the world. At Microsoft, we believe that educators are heroes. They 20 influence the lifelong skills of their students." said Anthony Salcito, Vice president at Microsoft.1. A. final B. dusty C. normal D. personal2. A. computers B. playgrounds C. classrooms D. managers3. A. operating B. drawing C. describing D. repairing4. A. clear B. high C. ancient D. poor5. A. worried B. disappointed C. afraid D. amazed6. A. start B. imagine C. rebuild D. harm7. A. line B. culture C. schedule D. judge8. A. shown B. called C. cut D. rubbed9. A. improved B. repeated C. ruined D. calculated10. A. rewarded B. selected C. forgotten D. affected11. A. care B. notice C. place D. charge12. A. plan B. medal C. decision D. speech13. A. received B. replaced C. decreased D. contained14. A. Suddenly B. Hopelessly C. Importantly D. Strangely15. A. gave B. sold C. lent D. applied16. A. company B. nation C. dynasty D. school17. A. efforts B. pains C. humor D. doubt18. A. wisdom B. honesty C. kindness D. pride19. A. secure B. confident C. helpless D. foolish20. A. quickly B. briefly C. directly D. rarely【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，加纳一个贫困学校的学生从没有见过真正的电脑，教师Owura就在黑板上画电脑。
高考高中英语完形填空专题及答案 百度文库
一、高中英语完形填空1．（2019•全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers' home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 1 about the small dog he had seen 2 alongside the road. He had 3 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 4 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 5 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 6 . After a long and careful 7 . Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 8 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 9 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers' face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 10 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 11 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 12 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 13 their dog.Jeff had 14 in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 15 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It's good to know there's still someone out there who 16 enough to go to that kind of 17 ," says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue 18 .I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 19 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I'd hope that somebody would be 20 to go that extra mile.”1. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard2. A. read B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping3. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted4. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off5. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued6. A. home B. past C. back D. on7. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search8. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily9. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety10. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded11. A. house B. phone C. street D. car12. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered13. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured14. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked15. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain16. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns17. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme18. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team19. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close20. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. wiling【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）A；（17）B；（18）C；（19）D；（20）D；【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述Ehlers找到一只狗并将其归还给它的主人的故事。
英语高考完形填空真题
英语高考完形填空真题1、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly2、They returned successfully from ______ moon to _____ earth. [单选题] *A. /; /B. /; theC. the; the(正确答案)D. the; /3、He _______ getting up early. [单选题] *A. used toB. is used to(正确答案)C. is usedD. is used for4、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them5、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up6、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练7、76．—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]* A．how get toB．how to getC．how getting toD．how to get to(正确答案)8、44．—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A．look(正确答案)B．watchC．look atD．see9、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.（）[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)10、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought11、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)12、The soldiers were_____of running away when the enemy attacked. [单选题] *A.chargedB.accused(正确答案)C.scoldedD.estimated13、We must try hard to make up for the lost time. [单选题] *A. 弥补(正确答案)B. 利用C. 抓紧D. 浪费14、A healthy life is generally thought to be（）with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food. [单选题] *A. joinedB. boundC. lackingD. associated(正确答案)15、78．—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] *A．tour(正确答案)B．sizeC．nameD．colour16、15．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. [单选题] *A．receivesB．is receivingC．has received(正确答案)D．will receive17、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown18、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went19、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.（）[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent20、40．Star wars is ______ adventure film and it is very interesting. [单选题] * A．aB．an (正确答案)C．theD．/21、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since22、Across the river（）. [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies23、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *A. who'sB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. which24、--Henry treats his secretary badly.--Yes. He seems to think that she is the _______ important person in the office. [单选题] *A. littleB. least(正确答案)C. lessD. most25、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] *A. cleans; playsB. cleaning; playingC. cleans; is playing(正确答案)D. cleans; is playing the26、Sorry, I can't accept your invitation. [单选题] *A. 礼物B. 观点C. 邀请(正确答案)D. 好意27、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat28、76．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham （）the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)29、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)30、There are many beautiful _______ in the wardrobe. [单选题] *A. bookB. dresses(正确答案)C. cell phoneD. grocery。
高考完形填空专题训练100题(含答案)
高考完形填空专题训练100题（含答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据所给汉语提示填空1．Some color-blind people cannot ________________________(区分，辨别)red and green. (根据中文提示完成句子)2．The old man is no coward(懦夫); __________________(相反), he is a man of great courage. (根据中文提示完成句子)3．The forgetful professor looked everywhere for his glasses. It _______________(结果是)that they were just on top of his head.(根据中文提示完成句子)4．Taxi drivers in this area will refuse to transport passengers who ignore the sign and_________(坚持) smoking inside the taxi. (根据汉语意思填空)5．Blaming China will not end this pandemic._________________(相反),the mind-set risks hurting our efforts to fight the disease. (根据汉语意思填空)6．Some years ago，the group ______which Sparrow __________was taken over by another company.几年前，Sparrow所属的集团被另一家公司收购。
(根据汉语翻译补全句子)7．Look at me carefully and ____________(集中你的注意力于)my movement. （根据汉语提示填空）8．The boy kept trying to ____________(引起他妈妈的注意)but in vain.（根据汉语提示填空）9．I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years __________ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. (我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。
高考英语完形填空试题经典含解析
高考英语完形填空试题经典含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single 5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or 6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为，让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的，善良的。
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案2023高考英语完形填空练习及答案(一)完形填空题目：It was a freezing day, when I picked up a wallet in the street. There was nothing 1 but a letter that was 2 Hellen. On the torn 3 I found the return address, so I called information. The operator asked me to 4 on, and she came back on the 5 soon, she told me that Hellenes family had 6 their house years ago. Hellen had to 7 her mother in a nursing home.I called and found out that Hellenes mother had 8 , The woman who answered 9 that Hellen herself was 10 living here.The director waited for me at the 11 of the nursing home. I went up to the third floor. Hellen was an old woman with a warm smile and 12 eyes. I told her about finding the wallet and showed her the letter. She took a deep 13 “Young man,” she said, “t his was the 14 letter I had written to Mike 60 years ago. I loved him very much. I guess no one ever 15 up to him. I still think of him…”I thanked Hellen and came back to the director. His secretary looked at the wallet 16 and said, “Hey, that’s Mr. Goldstein’s. He’s always losing it. He’s 17 here on the 8th floor. That’s his wallet, for 18 .”We hurried to him and asked 19 he had lost his wallet. Mike felt his back pocket and then said. “Goodness, it’s missing.”When I returned him the wallet and told him where Hellen was, he grew 20 . “When the letter came,” He said, “my life ended. I never married.”We took him to Helen’s room. They stood, looked at each other for a minute and embraced (拥抱).1. A. on B. here C. inside D. outside2. A. sent for B. written to C. given D. signed3. A. letter B. envelope C. wallet D. back4. A. hold B. keep C. put D. go5. A. way B. floor C. line D. car6. A. bought B. sold C. moved D. built7. A. carry B. place C. drive D. bury8. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. died9. A. explained B. thought C. discovered D. considered10. A. again B. still C. now D. then11. A. door B. house C. office D. wall12. A. bursting B. freezing C. friendly D. lively13. A. dive B. sight C. how D. breath14. A. important B. oldest C. first D. last15. A. went B. matched C. caught D. measured16. A. immediately B. clearly C. closely D. exactly17. A. also B. over C. right D. still18. A. sure B. pleasure C. help D. interest19. A. that B. if C. where D. when20. A. nervous B. silent C. pale D. anxious参考答案：1~5 CDBAC 6~10 BBDAB 11~15 ACDDB 16~20 CAABC2023高考英语完形填空练习及答案(二)完形填空题目：Less than a week after we moved in, there was a terrible 8 . We came home from the store that night to find the spruce 9 almost totally from the ground and thrown onto the street. When my brother Frankie and I saw the spruce, our hearts 10 . But not Dad’s.I looked at the 19 and wanted to cry, I couldn’t 20 to got back into the campaign.1. A. classes B. lecture C. lessons D. talks2. A. struggle B. working C. battle D. defence3. A. turned B. took C. came D. picked4. A. kept B. worked C. dealt D. helped5. A. heart B. mind C. head D. book6. A. came B. left C. got D. moved7. A. yard B. field C. flowers D. trees8. A. storm B. rain C. snow D. wind9. A. pushed B. pulled C. put D. struck10. A. fell B. rose C. sank D. dropped12. A. stand B. plant C. die D. grow13. A. no B. yes C. it D. nothing14. A. made B. gave C. tied D. kept15. A. put B. left C. placed D. lay16. A. pulling B. pushing C. holding D. fixing17. A. take B. put C. pull D. push18. A. leaves B. roots C. trunk D. branches19. A. picture B. card C. tree D. rain20. A. wait B. stop C. leave D. stay参考答案：1~5 CAACB 6~10 DDABC 11~15 BDACD 16~20 ADCBA。
高考英语完型填空[共16篇]
![高考英语完型填空[共16篇]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2bf1beec376baf1ffd4fad17.png)
高考英语完形填空真题详解【全国卷2】第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The year I went to college was a very difficult transition(过渡期) for me. 21 is probably true with many people，I got quite homesick and 22 thought about going home.Although the 23 time for many students is getting 24 from home, my mailbox was frequently 25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard 26 out at me.I sat down to read it, 27 a note from someone back home. 28 I became increasingly puzzled(困惑) as 29 postcards were like this; It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her new born baby. I took the card back to my room and 30 about it. Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybel line, Mabel’s cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of news of different people. I began to 34 look forward to the next one, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36 . I was never 37 .Finally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction(调剂) that, I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.21. A. If B. So C. As D. What【答案】C【分析】as引导的非限制性定语从句位于句首，表述下文所有内容【高考考点】定语从句【易错点】：有学生可能不能判定是定语从句而误选D【学科网备考提示】：as引导的非限制性定语从句是高考的一个热点，学生的一个学习难点。
高考英语完形填空训练题(附解析)
完形填空Two new studies add further pieces to the jigsaw puzzle that is human evolution. One reportsa (n)____1____extra member of the genus Homo. The other casts ____2____ on possible interbreeding between three human species in the Middle East.Homo longi--- “Dragon man” into English from Chinese, via Latin---is not a(n)____3____find, but a reinterpretation of an existing one. The cranium (头盖) in question was dug up in Harbin in1933 and is____4____at Hebei GEO University, in Shijiazhuang. It is146,000 years old and was____5____ badged as an archaic form of Homo sapiens (智人). But Ni Xijunand Ji Qiang, who work at the university, disagree. As they report in the Innovation, the cranium would indeed have contained a brain similar in size to a modern human’s, but the fossil is toolarge to be sapiens and has molars and eye sockets which dwarf those of people today. Dr Ni andDr Ji also realised that it is too long and low to be sapiens. It lacks the____6____of a modern human cranium.This is good news for____7____ of the recent- African- origin theory, which holds that most non-African human beings alive today are descendants of a small number of migrantswho____8____to Asia from the Horn of Africa about60, 000 years ago, meaning that any non-African human fossil from before that date is probably of another species descended from earlier, non- sapiens departures from Africa. The question was, which earlier species did the Harbin fossil represent? By____9____it with known archaic humans, including Homo erectus, Homo floresiensis, Homo heidelbergensis and Homo neanderthalensis, Dr Ni and Dr Ji_____10_____that it was none of them, and must therefore be new to science and so worthy of its own name. There is, however, one other possibility-for there is a now-extinct type of human of which no cranium has yet been _____11_____ . Homo denisova’s existence was established by the extraction of DNA from a finger bone, and traces of that DNA, a remnant of interspecies breeding，still exist in modern humans, notably in China. Since one of the Harbin fossil’s molars perfectly matches the size and root _____12_____ of a molar from the Denisova cave in Russia, after which Homo denisova is named, it may be that Dr Ni and Dr Ji have actually identified the first Denisovan cranium.The other study, published in Science by Israel Hershkovitz of Tel Aviv University, also speaks tothe question of interspecific interbreeding. Even supporters of the recent-African-origin theory recognise that there was, _____13_____, an earlier “ leakage” of Homo sapiens from north-east Africa into the Levant. Dr Hershkovitz and his colleagues have been examining fossils of_____14_____ antiquity—120,000-l40,000 years-- collected from Nesher Ramla, a site in Israel. These, they found, have sapiens-like jaw bones, Neanderthal-like molars and crania similar to those of Homo erectus. This suggests to them that they are the _____15_____ of miscegenation between all three.1．A．faint B．potential C．routine D．fake2．A．soil B．air C．water D．light 3．A．secret B．novel C．relative D．reverse 4．A．headed B．handled C．held D．handed 5．A．originally B．independently C．unexpectedly D．inevitably 6．A．laziness B．selfishness C．effectiveness D．roundness 7．A．directors B．supporters C．investors D．reminders 8．A．took B．left C．crossed D．toured 9．A．comparing B．applying C．referring D．persisting 10．A．excluded B．included C．mentioned D．concluded 11．A．equipped B．identified C．perfected D．launched 12．A．structure B．range C．lead D．fill13．A．by contrast B．as a result C．in reality D．in addition 14．A．opposite B．crucial C．relevant D．compulsory 15．A．product B．property C．procedure D．protein An internet troll is someone who posts insulting comments in an online chat room,social-networking site or blog. Their aim is not to contribute to the discussion, but to ___16___ people or make them angry.Sometimes the comments are fairly ___17___. For example, a troll might visit a website that is dedicated to fighting global warming and post a comment like ‘Global warming is a myth made up by second-rate scientists who just want to further their own careers.’ Some visitors to the website might think that the opinion is genuine and start ___18___. This is exactly what the trollwants: to start a fight.However, many trolls are far more dangerous and post comments that are deeply hurtful. In 2011, 45-year-old Nicola Brookes left a message of support for a reality TV contestant on Facebook. The contestant had received hate mail on Facebook and, feeling ___19___ for the young man, Ms Brookes left a message on his Facebook page, saying simply: ‘Keep your chin up, Frankie, they’ll move on to someone else soon.’ They did move on to someone else—Ms Brookes—within minutes. More than 100 cruel messages were left in just 24 hours, and a(n)___20___ Facebook page was set up in her name.Racist trolling probably has the highest profile cases. When Premier League footballer Fabrice Muamba collapsed on the field during a match in 2012, racist messages appeared on Twitter taking pleasure in his ___21___ and laughing at him. ___22___, Muamba made a complete recovery. The effects of such attacks can be terrible, especially for people who are being targeted precisely because they admitted to a vulnerability (易受伤) in the first place.So ___23___ do trolls post messages that cause such distress? Some of them are sad, lonely people with their own problems who ___24___ the attention their posts attract. They behave badly online because they feel ___25___ normal standards of polite and considerate behaviour. They are in a virtual world and do not have to face their victims. They say things that they would never dare to say ___26___. Finally, trolls believe that they can remain unknown and that no one will ever ___27___ who they are.That is about to ___28___. however. When Nicola Brookes first approached the police and made a complaint, they told her there was nothing they could do. So she contacted lawyers and began legal action to force Facebook to disclose the identities of the trolls who had been tormenting (折磨) her. She ___29___ the case and is free to pursue private prosecutions ( 起诉) against those responsible for tormenting her. With trolls facing ___30___ and possible prosecution in future, hopefully they will think twice before posting insulting messages.16．A．entertain B．locate C．upset D．welcome 17．A．informative B．convincing C．harmless D．unfair 18．A．laughing B．arguing C．proving D．applauding 19．A．anxiety B．sympathy C．dissatisfaction D．hope20．A．appealing B．complex C．famous D．fake 21．A．misfortune B．distress C．feeling D．violence 22．A．Occasionally B．Strangely C．Generally D．Thankfully 23．A．why B．how C．when D．where 24．A．fear B．enjoy C．hold D．give 25．A．liberated from B．curious about C．satisfied with D．dependent on 26．A．for sure B．on stage C．in person D．with confidence 27．A．wonder B．discover C．say D．remember 28．A．return B．happen C．collapse D．change 29．A．lost B．filed C．won D．forgot 30．A．competition B．wealth C．embarrassment D．exposure With a hybrid（混合的）approach to work, the importance of being physically present in a centralized office is greatly reduced, allowing for far more flexible work schedules among employees. In most cases, this means some employees working on-site in the office, some employees working off-site—either from _____31_____ or remotely from another location—and some employees who have the flexibility to switch between the office and working remotely,_____32_____tasks, deadlines, and personal needs.When businesses adopt hybrid work models, which rely heavily on a remote-first approach, the entire concept of location is _____33_____. By connecting to the workplace using cloud solutions, video conferencing technology, and similar tools, employees do not need to be_____34_____ present in the workplace in order to do their job—although they can be if they prefer to be, or for situations where _____35_____ communication is better suited.This can offer a number of benefits for both employees and employers. _____36_____, on days when bad weather might prevent people from getting into the office, they are still able to work from home. Similarly, if major events make it necessary to _____37_____ the workplace—as was the case with the COVID-19 pandemic—there will be _____38_____ disturbance to operations.Moreover, the removal of geographical barriers can be extremely advantageous in terms of _____39_____, allowing employers to gain access to a wider talent pool, making it easier to find qualified candidates and build a more diverse and inclusive workforce. With ______40______work arrangements now among the top benefits sought after by job seekers, companies employing the hybrid model are better positioned to ______41______ top candidates.Another major benefit associated with flexible work schedules and the hybrid work model is the ability to make a business more ______42______. This is important because research suggests that employees are more likely to take a job and stay in a job with companies that have a strong environmental agenda. ______43______, 64 percent of young people say they would not take a job with a company that did not have a promise of social responsibility.The most significant environmental impact made by the hybrid work model is the largely reduced amount of ______44______ among employees. The effects of this are especially significant when there's a long distance between home and work, which requires employees to use their own cars. Fewer people coming into the office is also likely to reduce the carbon footprint associated with the office itself. All of this can combine to help improve a company's green certificate and aid in positioning the organization as a ______45______ company in the eyes of job seekers and customers.31．A．office B．enterprise C．home D．department 32．A．succeeding in B．depending on C．taking on D．setting aside 33．A．developed B．removed C．defined D．grasped 34．A．physically B．visually C．instantly D．properly 35．A．business B．regular C．effective D．face-to-face 36．A．In brief B．Above all C．For instance D．In particular 37．A．avoid B．clean C．attend D．reserve 38．A．considerable B．continuous C．unnecessary D．minimal 39．A．judgement B．enrollment C．procedure D．management 40．A．formal B．wise C．flexible D．complex 41．A．compete for B．put up C．vote for D．comb out 42．A．fast-growing B．profitable C．competitive D．sustainable 43．A．Psychologically B．Originally C．EventuallyD．Additionally44．A．work B．travel C．research D．cooperation 45．A．multi-national B．world-famous C．forward-thinking D．peace-lovingResearchers have found that urban heat island effect made worse by sunbaked roads can be relieved by a simple measure: Paint the streets gray.A study by Arizona State University found that ____46____a reflective, gray-colored material to black asphalt（柏油）resulted in a 10.5-to-12-degree Fahrenheit drop in average road surface temperatures. Meanwhile, sunrise temperatures ____47____an average 2.4-degree drop.“This is exactly what we were hoping for,” Phoenix Mayor Kate Gallego said. “It’s exciting to see a technology that has the potential to meet the demands of a growing desert city in a world where temperatures are____48____rising.”Experts say road temperatures in the Phoenix area can rise to 180 degrees on a hot day.That____49____energy remains in paved surfaces for hours, radiating heat back into nighttime air. Higher overnight temperatures result in warmer mornings, creating a____50____of urban heat island effect.Researchers found as well that the greatest temperature____51____was near the road surface, with less dramatic results 6 feet above the ground. Even so, the neighborhoods with streets reflecting light experienced air temperatures 0.3-to-0.5 degree cooler compared with neighborhoods with____52____roads.But reflective pavements don’t affect all surfaces the same way. Researchers said that “the most meaningful measurement” was of radiant temperatures, a measure of how thebody____53____heat. Those measurements showed that the “human experience ofheat____54____at noon and the afternoon hours was higher due to surface reflectivity.” It’s been noted that the increase in_____55_____ temperatures “may be a necessary trade-off（妥协）to reduce surface temperatures using a reflective surface.”Heather Murphy, a spokesperson for the Transportation Department, said the response has been _____56_____from drivers and residents in neighborhoods where the material is applied. “We have had some people who don’t like the look of it, but generally the response has beenvery_____57_____”.Still, officials cautioned that reflective pavement is not a remedy for the urban heat island effect.“If you’re standing over these surfaces on a hot day,_____58_____, you’re still going to be hot if you’re not in the shade,” said Jennifer Vanos, an assistant professor at Arizona StateUniversity. “So if we really want to _____59_____true solutions, it’s not going to be just painting all the streets gray.”A second phase of the study will examine questions about how the material performs under different_____60_____, including changes in reflectivity, degradation and subsurface temperature over longer periods.46．A．applying B．sticking C．approaching D．contributing 47．A．occurred B．proved C．turned D．saw 48．A．efficiently B．constantly C．technically D．specifically 49．A．generated B．heated C．absorbed D．calculated 50．A．cycle B．decline C．sample D．variety 51．A．balance B．control C．difference D．equality 52．A．gray-painted B．light-colored C．black-topped D．dry-surfaced 53．A．reflects B．transmits C．resists D．experiences 54．A．extent B．exposure C．absorption D．endurance 55．A．felt B．heated C．stored D．needed 56．A．instant B．all-sided C．objective D．mixed 57．A．optimistic B．positive C．pessimistic D．obvious 58．A．in fact B．as a result C．on the other hand D．for one thing 59．A．put down B．hold up C．push toward D．take back 60．A．variations B．conditions C．circulations D．investigations We all know the dangers of a diet that’s high in fat. But a new study from researchers at the Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU) in Japan has now found having a fat-heavy diet can also ___61___ hair loss.In the average healthy adult, the hair follicle stem cells(HFSCs) (毛囊干细胞) ___62___ themselves regularly, which is why your hair grows back when you cut it and also why it becomes longer. As with most things in the human body, though, aging doesn’t do the HSFCs any___63___. As you get older, the stem cells lose their ability to reproduce as ___64___ as they once did, leaving the hair to thin and/or fall out.In the study carried out by TMDU’s department of stem cell biology, mice that had been given a high-fat diet (HFD) were more subject to inflammatory (炎症的) responses in the bodywhich, ___65___, blocked follicle regeneration, leading to hair loss. What was surprising was that the ___66___ in the hair follicles could happen in as little as four days spent on a high-fat diet and that the problem seemed to be worse in older mice.“High-fat diet feeding makes hair ___67___ faster by reducing HFSCs, especially in old mice,” explains Hironobu Morinaga, the study’s lead author. “We compared the gene expression in HFSCs between HFD-fed mice and standard diet-fed mice and ___68___ the fate of those HFSCs after their activation.”It’s not just the ___69___ content of your food that can damage your hair as what you consume can really affect how your hair grows and even whether men will keep it, as Dr Alia Ahmed, who specializes in the study of skin, explains. ___70___ shortages are often the root cause of many hair problems, adds Dr Ahmed. “Iron, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, etc. — there are so many nutrients involved in hair ___71___,” she says. “It’s not just genetics.”If you’ve got a sweet tooth, for example, you may need to think about ___72___ the sweet food. Not only is sugar bad for your hair, but it can cause your blood sugar levels to rise dramatically, which, in men, can raise the levels of the hormone androgen (雄性激素), leading to follicle ___73___ and potential hair loss.But don’t make the ___74___ of substituting sugar for artificial sweeteners. Take diet drinks that replace processed sugar with artificial sweeteners like aspartame, for instance. In their analysis of aspartame, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has listed hair thinning and hair loss as one of the main side effects of ___75___ of aspartame.61．A．fit in with B．make up for C．cope with D．speed up 62．A．cure B．renew C．identify D．protect 63．A．harm B．favours C．justice D．corrections 64．A．efficiently B．constructively C．generously D．fundamentally 65．A．in turn B．by contrast C．for instance D．as usual 66．A．participating B．persevering C．worsening D．documenting 67．A．dying B．growing C．cleaning D．thinning 68．A．altered B．traced C．suspected D．stimulated 69．A．protein B．vitamin C．sugar D．fat 70．A．Sleep B．Water C．Nutritional D．Widespread71．A．products B．samples C．disorders D．cells 72．A．putting down B．messing up C．figuring out D．turning over 73．A．recreation B．damage C．replacement D．disappearance 74．A．use B．prospect C．difference D．mistake 75．A．disrespect B．undervaluation C．overconsumption D．misunderstanding In an age when your refrigerator can help you manage your shopping list and your phone can answer almost any question, you don’t really need to remember anything anymore. Which makes the feats（丰功伟绩）of memory champions-who can recall hundreds of names and faces, random strings of numbers or words, or the order of multiple decks of cards-seem more___76___than ever.But here’s a little___77___about folks with phenomenal recall: In a study recently published in the journal Neuron, researchers found that super___78___don’t have unusually large cerebral （大脑的）regions that allow them to absorb and save huge amounts of information. Their brain structures are___79___the same as the rest of ours. Comparing brain scans of 23 memory champions with those of 23 regular folks of the same age, gender, and IQ, the scientists found only one___80___: In the memory champs’ brains, the regions associated with___81___and spatial learning and the regions associated with memory lit up in a specific pattern. In the regular people’s brains, these regions were activated differently.Why is that___82___? Because we learn by seeing, and the more we see, the better we remember things. These memory champions have perfected a method to turn items they want to remember (numbers, faces, cards, even abstract shapes) into___83___they “see” in their minds. It’s a process called building a memory palace.Here’s how it works: First, you transform your target items into an image -- anything you’ll remember.___84___, to remember card sequences, Ed Cooke (recognized as a Grandmaster of Memory by the World Memory Sports Council) told author Tim Ferriss that he assigns each card a celebrity, an action, and an object; each three-card combination then forms a unique image with the celebrity from the first card, the action from the second, and the object from the third. So “Jack of spades, six of spades, ace of diamonds” becomes the Taylor Swift wearing Lady Gaga’s meat dress and holding Michael Jordan’s basketball. (Yes, that sounds weird, but Cooke’s system is built on the idea that your memory hangs on to____85____hints better than common ones.)Then, mentally place that picture somewhere____86____to you: in your house or at some point along your commute（上下班）, for example. Finally, make up a story about the items, which will help you connect them in the correct____87____.Sound like a lot of work? Indeed, it is. It’s no____88____that many of the competitors on the World Memory Championship call themselves mental athletes. Just like athletes,they____89____to perfect their skills. That said, the Neuron study also reports that researchers taught a group of university students the memory-palace technique through daily half-hour lessons. After just six weeks, the students’____90____scans looked more like those of the memory champions.76．A．superhuman B．difficult C．incredible D．meaningless 77．A．worry B．rumour C．panic D．secret 78．A．researchers B．memorizers C．heroes D．geniuses 79．A．impersonally B．effortlessly C．feasibly D．essentially 80．A．difference B．mystery C．condition D．direction 81．A．distance B．action C．visual D．audio 82．A．definite B．possible C．important D．demanding 83．A．events B．pictures C．films D．samples 84．A．In addition B．For instance C．By all means D．On the whole 85．A．unusual B．similar C．related D．unclear 86．A．opposite B．devoted C．close D．familiar 87．A．position B．image C．order D．frame 88．A．accident B．good C．ambition D．defence 89．A．wish B．train C．arrange D．forget 90．A．hand B．body C．eye D．brain参考答案：1．B2．D3．B4．C5．A6．D7．B8．C9．A10．D11．B12．A13．D14．C15．A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。
(word完整版)高考英语完形填空(附答案)
53 to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent of its customers every years. In constantly changing 54 , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities and calculate the 55 implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big 56 in its performance. Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting (流失的) customers led to 57 increases of between 25 and 85 per cent.In the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and 58 never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in 59 profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer 60 is impossible to deny. “In practice most companies’ marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to 61 them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University’ School of Management. “Research suggests that there is a close relationship between retaining customers and making profits. 62 customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price 63 , and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it 64 for competitors to enter a market or increase their share of a market.50.A. in particular B. in reality C. at least D. first of all51.A. emphasize B. doubt C. overlook D. believe52.A. denying B. ensuring C. arguing D. proving53.A. Moving B. Hoping C. Starting D. Failing54.A. markets B. tastes C. prices D. expenses55.A. culture B. social C. financial D. Economical56.A. promise B. plan C. mistake D. difference57.A. cost B. opportunity C. profit D. budget58.as a result B. on the whole C. in conclusion D. on the contrary59.A. huge B. potential C. extra D. reasonable60.A. beliefs B. loyalty C. habits D. interest61.A. altering B. understanding C. keeping D. attracting62.A. Assumed B. Respected C. Established D. Unexpected63.A. agreeable B. flexible C. friendly D. sensitive64.A. unfair B. difficult C. essential D. convenient1培养孩子终生学习动力11。
高考英语完形填空专题练习及参考答案
高考英语完形填空专题练习及参考答案高考英语完形填空专题练习1：“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friends email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect 36 of Chinglish.Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a 37 English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 38 . I was too thrilled to believe her. Her words could not 39__ me at all. So I did a 40 on Google. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 41 "Long time no see". This sentence has been 42 used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible place. Though it is 43 informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. 44, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the 45 will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected. Nobody knows the 46 of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chans movies. In 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully 47 a world wide famous Chinese detective named "Charlie Chan" on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom 48 quoting Confucius. "Long time no see" was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, "Long time no see" became a 49 phrase in the real world 50 the popularity of these movies.Some people 51 America to a huge melting pot(大熔炉). All kinds of culture are 52 in the pot together, and they 53 the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数种族) group in the United States, is also 54 some changes to the stew(混杂物)! Language is usually the first thing to be 55 in the mixed pot.36. A. example B. sign C. word D. change37. A. damaged B. perfected C. learned D. ruined38. A. custom B. greeting C. habit D. proverb39. A. persuade B. encourage C. convince D. believe40. A. job B. research C. survey D. search41. A. containing B. printing C. publishing D. expressing42. A. widely B. hardly C. seldom D. deeply43. A. lots of B. plenty of C. lot of D. sort of44. A. Therefore B. Though C. However D. Anyhow45. A. hardware B. software C. operator D. speaker46. A. use B. origin C. expression D. meaning47. A. created B. published C. did D. discovered48. A. by B. in C. with D. of49. A. ordinary B. rare C. modern D. popular50. A. in spite of B. as to C. thanks to D. but for51. A. compare B. add C. join D. owe52. A. joined B. mixed C. piled D. done53. A. improve B. change C. lower D. promote54. A. owing B. putting C. taking D. contributing55. A. influenced B. mentioned C. used D. considered高考英语完形填空专题练习参考答案：36.A 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.D 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.B 54.D 55.A高考英语完形填空专题练习2：Over the past five years, Ive spent about 2, 000 hours watching Warren Buffett work, and Ive never seen anybody use his time more1. He does not do meetings, especially meetings where people sit around and plan their2one. Its a time-waster. Instead he sees people3and will give a yes or no4to their proposals. 5hell ask questions. But once he makes a6, he never revisits it. Hes incredibly efficient.He does not book up his day with a lot of activity. He keeps his7very open so that hes8to do what he wants and likes to do. Those who need9to him have it. And if someone from his inner circle calls, he10his own phone.(All others go through his secretary.)Hes inspired me to be a much better11of my own time.I am more focused, and Ive12nonessential things. I make time for what I really like to do—things13gardening and traveling. I have given up hot-air ballooning, which I like only14.Also, Warren Buffett never15those closest to him. Hell only praise the qualities that he likes and admires. People feel16around him because of this and try to17what he wants. If he hadnt told me I was a good writer when I was still in finance, I would never have18a biography of him. I hadnt written a (an) 19before.But he believed in me. Here I am today, the20of a new biography of Warren Buffett (The Snowball). All because he said, “You can do it.”1. A. differentlyB. slowlyC. effectivelyD. quickly2. A. lastB. nextC. formerD. best3. A. collectivelyB. frequentlyC. individuallyD. outside4. A. responseB. admissionC. wordsD. speech5. A. SeldomB. ClearlyC. OccasionallyD. Probably6. A. choiceB. decisionC. planD. suggestion7. A. doorB. eyesC. mindD. schedule8. A. freeB. allowedC. likelyD. willing9. A. timeB. moneyC. diaryD. access10. A. picks upB. picks outC. picks offD. picks on11. A. ownerB. managerC. plannerD. saver12. A. wiped awayB. wiped out C. wiped upD. wiped down13. A. likeB. especiallyC. asD. with14. A. muchB. littleC. a littleD. more15. A. criticizesB. separatesC. disappointsD. puzzles16. A. anxiousB. safeC. steadyD. optimistic17. A. look forward toB. stick toC. live up toD. refer to18. A. underwentB. performedC. undertakenD. voided19. A. storyB. articleC. reportD. narrative20. A. sellerB. readerC. authorD. buyer高考英语完形填空专题练习参考答案：CBCACBDADABBACABCCDC。
高考英语完形填空专题训练题30套(含答案)
高考英语完形填空专题训练题30套(含答案) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Once a psychology professor walked around on a stage while teaching stress management principles to an auditorium filled with students. As she ___1___ a glass of water, everyone expected they'd be asked the typical "glass half empty or glass half full" question. ___2___，with a smile on her face, the professor asked, “How heavy is this glass of waterI'm holding?”Students shouted out answers ranging from eight ounces to a couple pounds.She replied, “From my perspective, the ___3___ weight of this glass doesn't matter. It all depends on how long I ___4___ it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's fairly light. If I hold it for an hour straight, its weight might make my ___5___ ache a little. If I hold it for a day straight, my arm will likely cramp up(痉挛) and feel completely___6___ and paralyzed, forcing me to ___7___the glass to the floor. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't change, but the longer I hold it, the ___8___ it feels to me.”As the class ___9___ their heads in agreement, she continued, "Your ___10___ and worries in life are very much like this glass of water. Think about them for a while and___11___ happens. Think about them a bit longer and you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you will feel completely paralyzed -___12___ of doing anything else until you put them down."It's important to remember to ___13___ your stresses and worries. No matter what happens during the day, as early in the evening as you can, put all your ___14___ down. Don't carry them through the night and into the next day with you. If you still ___15___ the weight of yesterday's stress, it's a strong sign that it's time to put the glass down.1．A．touched B．delivered C．raised D．dripped2．A．Instead B．Besides C．However D．Therefore3．A．rough B．exact C．extra D．theoretical4．A．hold B．observe C．break D．like5．A．head B．1eg C．back D．arm6．A．dizzy B．numb C．broken D．wounded7．A．throw B．take C．drop D．put8．A．happier B．sadder C．steadier D．heavier9．A．nodded B．shook C．swung D．lowered10．A．pains B．stresses C．wealth D．health11．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything12．A．unaware B．incapable C．impatient D．intolerant13．A．get hold of B．let go of C．catch sight of D．make senseof14．A．glasses B．arms C．things D．burdens15．A．think B．remember C．feel D．cherish It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the ____16____to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours____17____my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look ____18____an act of kindness to do.Outside the station, there was a girl having____19____for sale. I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could____20____who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), ____21____I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little____22____. That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a____23____, and she understood.“I’m leaving for Shanghai and then I’ll____24____know how it turns out,” I said. “But you will have a good_____25_____to make someone happy. _____26_____good deeds(善举)we do, they always come back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.She went to_____27_____the flowers out of the water, and I explained, “You’d better leave the flowers there until the person_____28_____.”At that time, I thought she was_____29_____surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I_____30_____for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.How wonderful the day was!16．A．bus B．train C．planeD．underground17．A．when B．before C．while D．after18．A．for B．at C．up D．into19．A．tickets B．snacks C．fruits D．flowers20．A．decide B．follow C．change D．praise21．A．or B．but C．so D．yet22．A．happy B．sad C．proud D．nervous23．A．customer B．visitor C．passenger D．stranger24．A．often B．never C．usually D．seldom25．A．plan B．time C．chance D．promise26．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever27．A．take B．put C．carry D．make28．A．leaves B．goes C．appears D．stands29．A．between B．from C．among D．beyond30．A．prepared B．asked C．cared D．paid Yusra Mardini, one of the 29 refugee(难民) athletes chosen to compete at the Tokyo Olympics, has managed to prove the tenacity(坚韧) of human spirit.Before her life took a(n) ____31____ turn, Mardini grew up in Syria, a beautiful country facing great ____32____. It wasn’t until she was 17 that she and her sister decided to leave behind their country for a better ____33____. The two made their way to Germany in hopes of ____34____ a new life.On the last leg of their ____35____, as Mardini recalls, they ____36____ a small rowboat but the motor stopped working. For over three hours, the sisters swam ____37____ alongside the boat in freezing Mediterranean waters, working to keep the boat ____38____, which was carrying 20 people, until they reached their destination ____39____.Today, Mardini is a _____40_____ because of her bravery. At 19, she was appointed as a Goodwill Ambassador for the UN Refugee Agency but her _____41_____ don’t end there. The Olympian continues to be _____42_____ about refugees and a year after her_____43_____ in Germany, she was _____44_____ to compete at the 2016 Olympics in Rio for the women’s 100m swim.“When I _____45_____, I am not only fighting for my country, I’m fighting for the_____46_____ around the world, _____47_____ to keep their passions alive just as I did. My aquatic(水上的) _____48_____ have saved my life in more ways than one,” said Mardini.“I know that I am not carrying my country’s flag, but I am carrying the Olympic flag which _____49_____ the whole world. I am standing for people beyond _____50_____,” shesaid.31．A．natural B．unnecessary C．unexpectedD．impossible32．A．privilege B．trends C．hardshipsD．discrimination33．A．education B．future C．employer D．company34．A．starting B．defending C．accepting D．describing35．A．journey B．program C．schedule D．effort36．A．watched B．built C．boarded D．drew37．A．happily B．excitedly C．desperately D．easily38．A．steady B．tight C．clean D．separate39．A．secretly B．safely C．gradually D．frequently40．A．hero B．participant C．doctor D．coach41．A．chances B．titles C．adventuresD．accomplishments42．A．crazy B．concerned C．cautious D．curious43．A．arrival B．failure C．successD．involvement44．A．meant B．forced C．reminded D．invited45．A．work B．graduate C．struggle D．compete46．A．hungry B．disabled C．homelessD．unemployed47．A．asking B．hurrying C．promising D．battling48．A．targets B．talents C．tools D．dreams49．A．signals B．informs C．encourages D．represents50．A．control B．borders C．reach D．limits Many nursing homes all over the world are locked down to protect their residents from the COVID-19. Group-f is a ___51___ company in Belgium, whose employees wash the outsides of tall buildings, using platforms that are lifted by cranes (起重机). When the COVID-19 hit Belgium, Group-f’s business ___52___ . The cranes sat ___53___ . But one day, company manager Bosch saw a man standing on the ___54___ and shouting up to his mother who was looking down ___55___ from her window on the third floor of a nursinghome. This gave Bosch a perfect___56___ .Bosch realized he could put the cranes to good use. Ever since, he has been ___57___ them to nursing homes. There, a family can ___58___ a platform that a crane operator will lift up to the window of a loved one.Eve Putseys came to see her 88-year-old aunt, who lives in La Cambre, a nursing home. Before she___59___ the platform, Putseys didn’t know what to expect. “It’s been seven long weeks that I haven’t been ___60___ to see her,” she said. But when Putseys returned to the ground, she was ___61___. “I finally got to see her. She looked very happy to see me,” she said.Officials at La Cambre helped organize the crane-operated ___62___ . “It’s been hard work but quite ___63___ ,” director Thibaut Chevrier says. Bosch ___64___ that operating the machines costs his company money. But he has no ___65___ . “It’s a great honor to help people,” he says.51．A．travel B．design C．building D．cleaning52．A．slowed down B．broke out C．fell back D．knocked down53．A．unpacked B．unnoticed C．unused D．untouched54．A．platform B．ground C．window D．crane55．A．secretly B．proudly C．cautiously D．tearfully56．A．chance B．idea C．dream D．memory57．A．hiring B．sending C．employingD．accompanying58．A．stand on B．set up C．return to D．head for59．A．got B．selected C．landed D．exchanged60．A．determined B．willing C．amused D．able61．A．smiling B．moving C．worrying D．waiting62．A．voyage B．visit C．tour D．adventure63．A．unnecessary B．natural C．practical D．skeptical64．A．anticipates B．responds C．acknowledges D．realizes65．A．anxieties B．promises C．excuses D．regretsI am not sure how many years ago it was. I was in the mood for ___66___. Then I noticed my ___67___ record player in the corner. I ___68___ and dusted off its top.I pulled out an old record of my Mom’s that my Dad had ___69___ me after she passed away. I turned on the record player. Then a ___70___ music from my childhood started to play.The beautiful songs I grew up on ___71___ started to stir (打动) my soul. I ___72___ the music within coming out of me. It was like Mum was saying, “This is how life is___73___ to be!”These days all of my music is on CD’s. My daughter says I am behind the ___74___. She says I should throw them away, ____75____ new smart phone, and ____76____ all the music I want. But instead I think I will dust off those old ____77____ again, put them on that record player, and sing and dance along. I will remember Mom and____78____ her for the music inside me.We all have music within us just waiting to get out. Don’t let your music die within you then. Share your____79____ with the world. And don’t forget to ____80____ a little too.66．A．travel B．food C．music D．work67．A．ancient B．new C．current D．broken68．A．moved in B．walked over C．turned around D．opened up69．A．informed B．reminded C．given D．taught70．A．comfortable B．classic C．traditional D．sweet71．A．frequently B．slowly C．finally D．exactly72．A．felt B．heard C．hoped D．imagined73．A．required B．arranged C．scheduled D．supposed74．A．scenes B．fashions C．times D．history75．A．buy B．take C．sell D．borrow76．A．provide B．promote C．produce D．download77．A．reports B．radios C．records D．rewards78．A．blame B．excuse C．forgive D．thank79．A．kindness B．song C．idea D．comment80．A．dance B．benefit C．skip D．smile “I just don’t know what my mission in life is!” a friend told me. Her word ___81___ an old memory in me.As a young dad, I was ___82___ just to get by. I was getting a few days’ work as a___83___ teacher. Then near the end of the school year I got worried about the summer to___84___ and the lack of work it would bring. The class had a bad ___85___ of summer break fever too. Students were ___86___ their seats, talking in class and not paying attention to anything I said. ___87___, it was time for a break and I was as happy as they were to get outside the hot classroom. I watched them run and play and ___88___ it would wear them out so the afternoon wouldn’t be as ___89___ as the morning had been on me. It was then, however, that a little girl ran up to me. She had a handful of freshly ____90____ wild flowers. She reached a daisy out to me and said, “This is for you, Mr. Mazzella.” In that second I felt a(n) ____91____ I hadn’t felt all day. I smiled and thanked her for her gift as she ____92____ happily away.You see, in that ____93____ that little girl had completed a moment of her mission here on Earth. Every single thing we ____94____ is a part of our mission. It is a lifelong ____95____ too, so stop worrying about your mission.81．A．broke B．implied C．got D．awakened82．A．moving B．praying C．struggling D．working83．A．substitute B．practice C．senior D．family84．A．relieve B．come C．focus D．end85．A．case B．mistake C．memory D．way86．A．packing up B．bouncing off C．sitting on D．puttingback87．A．Guiltily B．Actually C．Casually D．Finally88．A．knew B．decided C．hopedD．guaranteed89．A．tough B．fixed C．dependent D．easy90．A．bought B．picked C．decorated D．delivered91．A．urge B．need C．interest D．joy92．A．slipped B．passed C．skipped D．turned93．A．regard B．spot C．silence D．instant94．A．explore B．need C．do D．learn95．A．process B．devotion C．respect D．loveI understand why people say experience counts. However, when it comes to finding new solutions to problems, ___96___ can be an advantage. Not being ___97___ by conventional thinking frees me up to think differently.I became an engineer ___98___. Despite completing a college course to teach nursery school, I soon ___99___ to focus on math. It was a ___100___ decision to leave teaching and pursue my fast-growing ___101___ for math. But with some guidance from a university professor, my education took another ___102___ and I graduated with a degree in engineering.I realized my early lack of experience could be a(n) ___103___. Being a newcomer left me ___104___ to ask “stupid” questions. The answer was ____105____ to more experienced members of the team. The people surrounding me were happy—once I had ____106____ the courage—to let me ____107____ them and learn from them.The team spirit was infectious (有感染力的). My questions were not ____108____ as stupid by colleagues; ____109____ they helped me look at problems from a different____110____ and consider new approaches.Most inventions begin with a(n) ____111____. When our team sets out to invent something new, we discuss the problem and the possible ways to ____112____ it. It’s a team effort and this is ____113____ in patent applications-they represent the team’s ideas, regardless of who ____114____ suggested them. Asking unusual questions helped me develop an inventor’s mind, one that is unconstrained (不受限制的) by standard ways of ____115____ problems.96．A．inflexibility B．inexperience C．inabilityD．inaccuracy97．A．stimulated B．persuaded C．reserved D．limited98．A．on purpose B．on occasion C．by accident D．by order99．A．submitted B．switched C．failed D．forgot100．A．tough B．stupid C．collectiveD．necessary101．A．hate B．panic C．passionD．confidence102．A．credit B．beating C．risk D．turn103．A．trouble B．plus C．weaknessD．exception104．A．free B．discouraged C．bored D．frank105．A．deaf B．wrong C．obviousD．traditional106．A．taken up B．torn up C．used up D．built up107．A．encourage B．clarify C．question D．suspect108．A．perceived B．appointed C．learned D．used109．A．instead B．moreover C．thereforeD．otherwise110．A．document B．angle C．introduction D．country111．A．discussion B．argument C．assumption D．problem112．A．hide B．handle C．admire D．discover113．A．hatched B．engaged C．lost D．reflected114．A．originally B．accidentally C．hopefully D．politely115．A．creating B．developing C．approaching D．experiencing When I moved to a new neighborhood, it was hard. What's worse, we had to ___116___ our school. When you move halfway through the school year, your classmates have already ___117___ their groups and their friendships. It's ___118___ to break in. The only thing that made me feel ___119___ was that the school was nearer to my grandparent's house.One day a boy ___120___ by when my brother and I were playing. He looked___121___ and nodded to us on an orange bike. We stepped out of his ___122___, but none of us spoke to each other. We didn't think we would ___123___ him again.However, a few days later, we saw him again. This time he ___124___. We found out he was a grade below us. It ___125___ a lot that he stopped to say hello to us. No one from our new school had ___126___ made an effort to befriend us, and we were shy and didn't know how to___127___.The boy made a great effort to ___128___us. He began asking us to go on bike rides. And we slowly___129___ meeting other kids in the neighborhood.Our new ___130___ showed us how to use kindness towards a new kid. He ___131___ me to believe in myself and my ___132___ to make new friends. It was just a matter of ___133___. To this day, whenever I see an orange bike I ___134___. If it hadn't been for the kid on the bike I don't think I would have developed the ___135___ that I've been blessed with.116．A．attend B．build C．change D．consult117．A．formed B．joined C．recognized D．helped118．A．harmful B．hard C．necessary D．fun119．A．energetic B．comfortable C．surprised D．free120．A．rode B．ran C．drove D．walked121．A．determined B．helpless C．funny D．kind122．A．reach B．control C．way D．place123．A．accept B．bother C．forgive D．meet124．A．left B．stopped C．quit D．agreed125．A．meant B．proved C．discovered D．hurt126．A．constantly B．mainly C．aeeordingly D．really127．A．make up B．turn up C．reach out D．start out128．A．praise B．include C．remindD．appreciate129．A．avoided B．missed C．started D．risked130．A．kid B．teacher C．neighbor D．friend131．A．taught B．caused C．requested D．warmed132．A．ability B．wish C．plan D．effort133．A．time B．money C．lifeD．communication134．A．glare B．sigh C．smile D．hesitate135．A．habits B．friendships C．pictures D．exercises It was my first year teaching in a special needs classroom. I wasn’t sure what to___136___ at our annual Special Olympics. My students had a range of ___137___, from mild learning disabilities to severe brain diseases.Mark was one with the latter, limited to a ___138___ However, he ___139___ greeted everyone with huge smiles. His classmates loved him and often took their time to ___140___ his participation in group activities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, all ___141___ at sports. Mark imagined being like them. Watching and cheering for their elegant ___142___ on the playground seemed to fill him with ___143___.The big day came at last and the final ___144___ was the 400-meter race. Everyone was invited to ___145___ according to their own ability. Mike, Andy and Lucas ___146___ to prove who the best athlete was. But when the exhausted three reached the finish line they___147___ and turned to look behind them. At the back of the crowd, determined not to be left behind, was Mark, ___148___ on the track in his wheelchair with half the distance left to___149___—all his classmates were outdistancing him. Looking at each other, a ___150___ thought passing between them. Slowly, they jogged ___151___ towards their friend, surrounded Mark and kept pace, ___152___ him on as he had done for them before.The progress was ___153___, but eventually they crossed the finish line together to the___154___ cries of their teachers and classmates. I came to understand what makes the Special Olympics so ___155___. Years later, I’m still cheering them on.136．A．teach B．expect C．describe D．consider137．A．challenges B．grades C．knowledge D．wishes138．A．classroom B．playground C．wheelchair D．library139．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always140．A．make sure of B．figure out C．call for D．holdback141．A．poor B．satisfied C．excellentD．disappointed142．A．behavior B．conversation C．sportswearD．movement143．A．anger B．wonder C．thanks D．hope144．A．result B．event C．ceremonyD．celebration145．A．participate B．welcome C．watch D．observe146．A．went on B．moved on C．took off D．showedoff147．A．remained B．struggled C．rested D．paused148．A．afraid B．alone C．alive D．awake149．A．cover B．find C．keep D．run150．A．strange B．normal C．creative D．silent151．A．off B．down C．back D．away152．A．pushing B．moving C．cheering D．driving153．A．worthwhile B．slow C．exciting D．painful154．A．enthusiastic B．surprised C．doubtful D．pleasant155．A．interesting B．professional C．challenging D．extraordinary Carl Allamby grew up in a poor African American neighborhood. As a child, pursuinghis dream is ____156____ but easy for him. His school didn’t offer the advanced science classes that might have led him on the path to ____157____. Even it had, doing well in school could prove dangerous. There were often times they would be attacked for____158____ the class. As a result, he ____159____ the thought of becoming a doctor.At age 19, he started working alone in a garage. Over the years it had ____160____ into two shops, but Carl was ____161____ for something more. So at 34, he went for his bachelor’s degree in business management and he was ____162____ he had to take biology to get his degree.It turned out that it was the ____163____ thing to have happened. Biology class reawakened a childhood dream he had ____164____ somewhere deep within himself. Determined to accomplish his dream, he skipped business ____165____ the science classes for a second career. “It was ____166____ to become a doctor at around 50. I would____167____ become a nurse, or a physician assistant.” Carl reasoned.But Carl’s chemistry professor ____168____ him after class one day and talked him out of that thought.He was right. Carl did well in all his courses. And so in 2015, he cut ____169____ with his past, selling his two shops and everything in them. In 2019, at 47, Carl Allamby became Carl Allamby, MD．The world may have ____170____ him around once or twice, but it didn’t defeat him.“How many people can do something so ____171____ at such a late stage in their life?” he says. “I fit so many demographics (人口统计数据) that ____172____ you shouldn’t be a doctor. ____173____ it’s because of my age, my race, my upbringing, or my career, these are all good ____174____ suggesting I shouldn’t be here. And ____175____, here I am.”156．A．nothing B．everything C．anythingD．something157．A．business B．physics C．medicine D．biology158．A．topping B．skipping C．missing D．resisting159．A．wrote down B．set aside C．came up with D．got downto160．A．grown B．zoomed C．narrowed D．shrunk161．A．hopeful B．sorry C．desperate D．grateful162．A．warmed B．informed C．convinced D．advised163．A．very B．least C．last D．best164．A．lost B．hidden C．made D．lived165．A．in praise of B．in memory of C．in need of D．in favorof166．A．cool B．crazy C．worthwhileD．admirable167．A．however B．indeed C．insteadD．otherwise168．A．spotted B．stopped C．scolded D．seized169．A．ties B．profits C．businessD．memories170．A．dropped B．kissed C．swallowed D．knocked171．A．ridiculous B．brand-new C．ambitious D．straight-forward172．A．say B．write C．report D．calculate173．A．If B．When C．Whether D．While174．A．reasons B．tips C．proofs D．examples175．A．so B．yet C．then D．still After spending the last two years terrified of getting Covid-19, last month our three-year-old daughter-too young to be vaccinated-got sick. There was an____176____in her Pre-K classroom, so as soon as she got a temperature, we did an at-home test.We spent a few____177____nights fighting to bring her fever down as my kid coughed and struggled with congestion. Her doctor told us to only take her to the hospital if she had trouble breathing. The biggest “____178____” I had to help our little warrior was over-the-counter medicine to reduce her fever.____179____my little girl has now recovered, I can't stop thinking about how, as a country, the US just can't seem to____180____ prioritize the well-being of children. How could we so excitedly tout (吹捧) having a vaccine when it doesn't____181____ the young kids? As kids across the country return to school without clear and accessible testing measures____182____, how can anyone be claiming to put children’s safety or protection first?At this point in the pandemic, the health of our children-not of our businesses-should beput first. For starters, that means we need a larger____183____of tests and clear, consistent rules for isolating if ____184____or infected.Even in the midst of the nightmare of my toddler testing____185____, I wasso____186____we had at-home tests. But the only reason we had them was because my husband had thought _____187_____about our need for testing kits and masks during the holiday season. We were saved by pure____188____while many people have struggled to find tests. That is____189____.As we enter year three of the pandemic, I have a____190____ for the world’s richest democracy: Let’s prioritize children in 2022-their health and their rights because they’re the ones who have the highest price to pay.And they’re already paying the bill.176．A．isolation B．injection C．outbreak D．occasion177．A．upset B．sleepless C．pleasant D．enduring178．A．weapon B．tool C．treatment D．method179．A．Unless B．But C．Since D．While180．A．easily B．barely C．hurriedlyD．effectively181．A．apply B．take C．consider D．include182．A．in place B．in line C．in order D．in sight183．A．availability B．capability C．flexibilityD．popularity184．A．caught B．exposed C．injected D．touched185．A．relative B．addictive C．active D．positive186．A．depressed B．nervous C．grateful D．excited187．A．aloud B．highly C．ahead D．little188．A．joy B．terror C．luck D．surprise189．A．unacceptable B．uncontrollable C．undeniableD．unavoidable190．A．change B．proposal C．reform D．viewI am Russian, but I live in Kansas now. It was my husband, John, that ___191___ me here. I work in a store, where my ___192___ smile and pronounce my name so sweetly as though my mom was ___193___ me. However, in my hometown people sometimes believe asocial smile is not ___194___.Last year, John ___195___ me to go see my mom back in Russia. My manager even gave me a month off for the ___196___. I bought a plane ticket and ___197___ my suitcase. Then came an unexpected event. My ___198___ became grey as I couldn’t go back.A few weeks later, my colleague, Donna, asked me, “So what’s happening with your trip to Russia?” I told her that I had to ___199___ it and that I wouldn’t be able to see my mom this year. Donna didn’t say anything at first. Then she put on a big ___200___, “Well, you can come and see my mom!”Oh! That’s what my husband always says when he’s ___201___ for words. I honestly don’t know whether I would ___202___ the same to someone in need of a mother’s warmth, but my new people would ___203___ do it. Because of the virus, we shouldn’t hug friends, but we can hug someone’s heart. That’s how my heart feels at that moment: ___204___. So, yes, believe me, their smile is ___205___.191．A．ordered B．promised C．brought D．surprised192．A．co-workers B．teachers C．receptionistsD．neighbours193．A．accepting B．comparing C．expecting D．calling194．A．sensitive B．typical C．spiritual D．genuine195．A．forced B．advised C．drove D．followed196．A．trip B．study C．work D．language197．A．searched B．packed C．forgot D．imagined198．A．hair B．suit C．mood D．brain199．A．handle B．record C．assume D．cancel200．A．smile B．show C．weight D．action201．A．on duty B．at a loss C．in no case D．in danger202．A．award B．offer C．owe D．trouble203．A．hardly B．carefully C．surely D．slightly204．A．cheated B．felt C．understood D．hugged205．A．native B．healthy C．harmless D．sincere Do you remember how you felt the first time you rode bike?What about your first heartbreak? ____206____ moments and the emotions they arouse can resonate in our minds for decades, powerfully shaping who we are as individuals. But for those who experiencesevere trauma (创伤), such painful memories can leave people with life-changing mental conditions. So, what if traumatic memories did not have to cause so much ____207____ ? For now, the work is happening in mice.Neuroscientists usually define a singular memory as an engram--a physical change in brain tissue ____208____ a particular recollection. While at MIT in 2013, Steve Ramirez of Boston University and his research partner Xu Liu had a breakthrough: They were able to target the cells that ____209____ one engram in a mouse's brain and then implant a false memory. In their work, mice ____210____ in fear to a particular stimulus even when they had not been conditioned in advance.In their current work, Ramirez and his colleagues are investigating whether____211____ memories can be “overwritten" by positive ones. In their experiments, positive memories are created by putting male mice in cages with female ones for an hour, and negative memories are created by putting the mice in cages that deliver brief foot shocks. After a surgical operation on the mice, the researchers find that ____212____ positive memories while mouse is in a cage makes it less fearful. They think that this memory "retraining" may be helping to ____213____ some of the mouse's trauma. ____214____ , it is unclear whether those original fear memories are completely lost or just suppressed (抑制)._____215_____ Ramirez's team stresses that their work in mice is preliminary (初步的), they see treatment potential for humans down the road. Those suffering from PTSD or depression could have their memories _____216_____ , for instance, so that they don't have a strong _____217_____ response to painful recollections.If it's one day possible to alter human memory, who should be allowed to receive that treatment? And would the _____218_____ system be at a disadvantage if key witnesses and victims cannot remember a crime? These are questions New York University bioethicist (生物伦理学家) Arthur Caplan says are worth thinking about before the technology is ready for human clinical settings.As neuroscientists progress with their research, they say these _____219_____ issues are being taken into account. Ramirez sees the idea of _____220_____ memories as neither good nor bad. Like water, it just depends on how you use it.206．A．Forgettable B．Memorable C．SustainableD．Believable207．A．dignity B．struggle C．pain。
(完整版)高考英语完形填空训练题
备考完形填空训练题一1．I shall never forget one showing which was really a challenge. I was busy getting ready to1my winter fashion. Then just thirteen 2 before the showing, the sewing girls were called out on 3 .I found myself left with one 4 and the woman who was in charge of the sewing room! I was as5 as my models and salesgirls. “We’ll never6 it. ”one of them cried.Here,I thought, is the test of all tests for Father’s7 . Where is the way8this time? I wondered and worried. I was certain we would9 to call off the showing---- 10else show the clothes unfinished. Then it dawned on me.11show the clothes unfinished?We worked extremely hard. And12 thirteen days later, right on time, the showing took place.What a13it was! Some coats had no sleeves ( 袖子 ); others had only one. Many of our clothes were14in an early stage, but in this way we were15to show what colors and textures the 16 would have when they were17 .All in all,the showing was18 . It was so different that it was a great success. Our19 showing caught the attention of the public, and20 for the clothes poured in. Father’s wise words had guided me once again. There is more than one way to the square----always.1.A. sell B. show C. design D. make2.A. days B. hours C. months D. weeks3.A. business B. sale C. show D. strike4.A. model B. salesgirl C. tailor D. customer5.A. busy B. tired C. excited D. gloomy6.A. expect B. have C. make D. enjoy7.A. advice B. wisdom C. hope D. method8.A. out B. in C. to D. at9.A. like B. have C. ought D. try10.A. but B. so C. rather D. or11.A. Why not B. How about C. What if D. Who ever12.A. almost B. exactly C. probably D. about13.A. day B. surprise C. situation D. showing14.A. still B. even C. already D. ever15.A. asked B. able C. allowed D. unable16.A. blouse B. shirts C. skirts D. coats17.A. finished B. shown C. worn D. hung18.A. perfect B. colorful C. different D. tiring19.A. modern B. unusual C. natural D. simple20. A. needs B. suggestions C. orders D. messages2．You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark36 down and helped the boy pick up these articles.37they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark38the boy's name was Bill, that he39computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of40with his other subjects and that he had just broken 41with his girl friend.They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was42in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 43 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They44 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before45, Bill asked Mark if they46 talk. Bill47him of the day years ago when they had first met.48“ Dowonderyou why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill.49 “outYoumysee,lockerI because I didn't want to leave a mess （脏乱）50anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to51my things. But after we spent some time together52and laughing, I realized that53I had done that, I would have54 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You55 my life.”3.It was pouring outside. We all stood there __36__, some patiently, others annoyed__37__ nature messed up(弄糟 ) their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens __38__ away the dirt and dust of the world."Mom, let's run through the ra in,“a girl's voice __39__ me."No, honey. We'll wait until it __40__ down a bit," Mom replied.The young girl waited about another minute and __41__: "Mom, let's run through therain." "We'll get wet if we do, ” Momsaid."No, we won't, Mom. That's not what you said this morning," the young girl said as she __42__ her Mom's arm."This morning? __43__ did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?""Don't you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, "If God can get us through this, he can get us through __44__."The entire crowd turned __45__. Mom paused and thought for a moment about __46__ she would say. Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being __47__. But then we heard, "Honey, you are __48__. Let's run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing," Mom said. Then __49__ they ran.We all stood __50__, smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet.But they were __51__ by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the __52__ to their cars. Circumstances(状况 ) or people can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away your __53__. But no one can ever take away your precious __54__. So, don't forget to make time and take the __55__ to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.36.A. talking B. waiting C. complaining D. expecting37.A. as if B. even if C. because D. when38.A. taking B. putting C. driving D. washing39.A. caught B. broke C. impressed D. called40.A. slows B. comes C. pushes D. calms41.A. asked B. repeated C. required D. added42.A. pulled B. touched C. waved D. felt43. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where44.A. the rain B. the disease C. anything D. something45.A. still B. silent C. serious D. angry46.A. what B. how C. whether D. if47.A. dishonest B. silly C. daring D. forgetful48.A. right B. wrong C. stupid D. clever49.A. off B. along C. on D. over50.A. sighing B. joking C. discussing D. watching51.A. followed B. guided C. respected D. praised59,. A. time B. way C. same D. best53.A. house B. money C. health D. time54. A. children B. memories C. courage D. experience55. A. possibilities B. opportunities C. risk D. challenge4.The world always makes way for the dreamer.When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that darkhall listening to Mr. Zigler36everyone ’ s spirits up to the ceiling, I37there feeling like Icould do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “ Dad,I want to38people feel like that.” My father asked39 meImeant.“ I want to be a motivational（激励人的）speaker just like Mr. Zigler,I replied”.A40was born.Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others.41 a four-year relationship withFortune 100 Company42 as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my43. Many people were44that I would leave after earning asix-figure income. And they asked45I would risk everything for a dream.I made my46to start my own company and leave my secure （无忧愁的）position after47 a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a48that changedmy life. He asked us,“ If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?”49to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “ Whydo you need a50?”I wouldnever forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that51I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn ’needt a god ’helps to become a motivationalspeaker. A motivational speaker was52 .Having made that decision, I was immediately 53. One week after I gave notice,my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no54. But I held fast to my dream. Thewonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to bookseveral 55engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.36． A ． rise B． blow C． put D ． raise37． A ． left B． came C． arrived D ． slipped38． A ． get B． hope C． make D ． cheer39． A ． that B． what C． which D ． if40． A ． dream B． idea C． girl D ． speaker41． A ． After B． Before C． Because D ． While42． A ． beginning B． working C． acting D ． regarding43． A ． life B． love C． income D ． career44． A ． disappointed B． moved C． surprised D ． delighted45． A ． when B． why C． if D ． how46． A ． plan B． promise C． decision D ． mind47． A ． attending B． joining C． entering D ． holding48． A ． newspaper B． book C． report D ． speech49． A ． day B． second C． week D ． moment50． A ． help B． job C． god D ． company51． A ． everything B． anything C． nothing D ． somthing52． A ． alive B． dead C． missing D ． born53． A ． examined B． searched C． checked D ． tested54． A ． help B． harm C． income D ． money55． A ． selling B． speaking C． writing D ． listening5.I had an interesting experience playing ping-pong last year . I was playing against a36 opponent ( 敌手 ) . The score was 20 to 17 in her37. I won the next three points which madethe score 20 to 20. I38my paddle on the table and thanked my opponent and began to walkaway . She called me39and said we had to continue until one of us40.“ Look ,” I said ,“41if we, one of two events will take place . Either you or I will win .If you win , I will begin to42my skill . If I win , you will be unhappy . Isn know’ t it bette that we both played43, that we enjoyed the competition , and that we played to an even (相等 ) score ? ” This was a44ending for my opponent and for the persons watching this contest .It made45to me to leave with a tie(不分输赢 )game , an impasse (僵局 ): no winner, no46!So , my friends , here is the problem47me . Our present technology makes it possiblefor nations to48other nations with time for retaliatory (报复 ) strikes . In such a nuclear timethere49be no winners, only losers . Under these conditions , the only c hoice to50global destruction is global impasse . This would be a51“ tie game” where no nation winsand no nation loses . An impasse reached through compromise (妥协 ). This is because compromise becomes the only means of52. We cannot destroy this beautiful planet by holding on to53understanding of victory . The54victory is in achieving a desirable impasse . No onewins , 55no one loses either .36． A ． tiring B． poor C． fine 37． A ． favor B． side C． lead 38． A ． threw B． placed C． stuck 39． A ． up B． over C． on 40． A ． lost B． won C． gave up 41． A ． perform B． stop C． continue 42． A ． doubt B． hate C． practise 43． A ． hard B． fair C． poorly 44． A ． close B． surprising C． satisfying 45． A ． progress B． room C． sense 46． A ． loser B． fighter C． success 47． A ． encouraging B． frightening C． shocking 48． A ． destroy B． attack C． seize 49． A ． may B． should C． can 50． A ． escape B． flee C． accept 51． A ． different B． small C． huge 52． A ． surviving B． living C． staying 53． A ． an old B． an unusual C． the same D ． braveD ． placeD ． dropped D ． backD ． tired out D ． leaveD ． desertD ． wellD ． reasonable D ． timeD ． playerD ． troubling D ． ruleD ． mustD ． avoidD ． familiarD ． pleasing D ． a complete54． A ． great B． only C． same D ． equal55． A ． while B． but C． as D ． since6.Time is very important in our lives. It36 our everyday moments. However, time never had any37 in my life until 1 received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more38.It's round in the center with two silver bands that go around my wrist. And all of it is made of silver. This 39tells me the importance of time in my life.I received this 40on a gray-sky day. 1 had to go to the airport at 9:00 AM to41up my Uncle Ali and take him to my father's house.42 ， I was late because I was43 out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 AM, I44 my uncle, but I was very45for him. He had46 the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.I got to my father's house at 2:00 PM on the same day and looked at my angry father's face I felt47of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my48 father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him where he handed me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said,“Essa, did you have49 with your friends today?”I answered, “Yes father, and I'm sorry about not picking up my Uncle Ali” He said, "What you50 was not very nice and you should be sorry for your51 . ”I was ashamed and said,“Father, I'll never do it again. I promise.”He said,“I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a52for you. ” He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my53.I learned a very important lesson from my father: to54time and never be late to get someone. This watch is 55 to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.36.A. appreciates B. organizes C. orders D. explains37.A. importance B. similarity C. necessity D. interest38.A. confident B. independent C. efficient D. responsible39.A. object B. belonging C. matter D. stranger40.A. card B. letter C. gift D. thing41.A. call B. pick C. put D. bring42.A. Otherwise B. Fortunately C. However D. Hopefully43.A. going B. hanging C. standing D. leaving44.A. forgot B. remembered C. saw D. visited45.A. anxious B. nervous C. early D. late46.A. reached B. recognized C. left D. found47.A. ashamed B frightened C. disappointed D. shy48.A. kind B. happy C. angry D. doubtfulB. funC. appointmentD. quarrels50.A. said B. did C. thought D. forgot51.A. ideas B. words . C. actions D. promises52.A. wonder B. hope C. requirement D reminderB. dayC. wayD. thought54. A. waste B. respect C. neglect D. enjoy55. A. useful B. necessary C. different D. important7.A girl grumbled(发怨言 )to her father about her hard life. She wanted to36because she didn ’t know what she had to do. She felt37for fighting and fighting.One38 had been solved but another came.Her father, a cook,took her into the kitchen. He39water into three pans. After boiling, in the first pan40some carrots, the second some eggs and the last was put with coffee. He waited without any41from his mouth.The girl closed her mouth and waited,42by what her father did. After about twenty minutes, her father43 the stove and took out the carrots and the eggs. After that the coffee was poured into the cup.Turning back to her daughter, he asked, “what do you44?”“Carrots, eggs, and coffee,”she answered.Her father suggested her45 the carrots. She did and felt the carrots were46. Then he asked her to take the eggs and break them. After47them, she got the eggs, cooked and hard.48 ,he asked her to smell the coffee. She asked49,“What’s the meaning,father?”He explained that50had felt the same unfortunate, the boiling water but51action. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after in the52water. The fragile( 易碎的 )eggs became hard after cooked. Coffee cores( 中心 )were very unique,53 they could change water.“ 54 are you? ”asked her father, “When the calamity （磨难） knocks your door, how isyour 55 ? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?”36． A ． catch up B． wear out C． give up D ． run out37． A ． tired B． thrilled C． confident D ． promising38． A ． matter B． business C． question D ． problem39． A ． made B． poured C． changed D ． irrigated40． A ． was added B． were put C． remained D ． increased41． A ． breath B． praises C． words D ． complaints42． A ． judged B． frightened C． disappointed D ． confused43． A ． turned off B． turned up C． turned down D ． turned away44． A ． mean B． see C． suggest D ． explain45． A ． touching B． eating C． observing D ． keeping46． A ． bad B． hard C． soft D ． gentle47． A ． hitting B． peeling C． beating D ． destroying48． A ． Besides B． Thus C． Still D ． Lastly49． A ． impatiently B． shyly C． regretfully D ． bravely50． A ． nothing B． anything C． each thing D ． something51． A ． different B． certain C． more D ． unequal52． A ． cold B． boiled C． boiling D ． changeable53． A ． or B． if C． though D ． but54． A ． How B． Who C． When D ． Where(完整版)高考英语完形填空训练题55． A ． influence B． replacement C． refusal D ． reaction8.I had to walk past Coleen’ s house every day to get ．to Atschoolthat36 Colleen and I didn’ t really know each other and I just used to37around with other lads up the road ． Still, I’ d see her when I was walking home and I fancied her then．But Coleen wasn’ reallyt interested in boys． We had little in38because she was a good student39all I was interested in was my football ．I40 to pull little tricks and try to get close to her, but I41 and with Coleen’mqu it ewas worse because I fancied her． I42 wanted to kiss her but I didn’．tknow howI remembered once I43to have a contact lenses（隐形眼镜） that I couldn t get ’in my eyes and asked her to have a44and see if my eyes were OK．She looked and then walked away．I could never get the45 to ask her out properly or kiss her ．I invited her out on46of dates,but she thought I wasn47 ’．tBut my day came when the48 came off her bike ． I saw her and stopped to help on my way home． I fixed the bike then asked her if she would come on a date with me． This time she said yes! Iwas in49 nine ．We went for a walk ． We knew we were going for a kiss． I took her to the back of the church, itwas like the local50 lane．It was the first kiss that51to me, she was special．I knew then thatwe were52for each other．I53 her home and I phoned her as soon as I got in and asked her for a proper54．Again,she said yes．As weeks55to months, I realized how much in love I was by the way my life had changedfrom simply rushing out on to the street after school to play ．36． A ． stage B ． period C．grade D． scale37． A ． hang B ． march C．move D． play38． A ． belief B ． common C．thought D． expectation39． A ． for B ． as C．while D． when40． A ． was accustomed B ． tried C．used D． would like41． A ． frank B ． anxious C．clever D． shy42． A ． anxiously B ． hopelessly C．helplessly D． desperately43． A ． had B ． pretended C．learned D． fancied44． A ． test B ． check C．examination D． look45． A ． chance B ． time C．favor D． courage46． A ． loads B ． letters C．burdens D． invitation47． A ． friendly B ． excellent C．serious D． weak48． A ． chain B ． handbag C．load D． dictionary49． A ． grade B ． cloud C．road D． class50． A ． students ’ B ． people’s C．lovers ’D． players’51． A ． inspired B ． mattered C．returned D． awarded52． A ． found B ． cared C．made D． claimed53． A ． got B ． walked C．sent D． rode54． A ． marriage B ． appointment C．home-stay D． date55． A ． turned B ． led C．went D． came(完整版)高考英语完形填空训练题9.In August 2000, I walked onto the campus of Illinois State University（ ISU ）as a simple, quiet girl from a small rural town. There were more freshmen here than the population of my21hometown. Standing by myself, I was all of a sudden22by strangers from various backgrounds. I was23 with this place and, for the first time in my life, I felt24 .Over time, I realized that everyone around25 the same. The strangers soon became friends, and the campus turned into one where I found26. Before I knew it, ISU became my “ 27”away from home.Throughout the four years, I learned a lot I had not learnt from my28 . I realized that you cannot29late Thursday night and still pass your Friday exam; that pizza three times a day will gain the3015 pounds. I also figured out who I was as a person and found the best31family in the friends.The bittersweet day came when I had to32the college chapter of my life. I thought I would 33, but I didn’ t . I knew I would have my college years, my friends and34, with me forever. I even had a sense of35 that my four years of difficult classes finally paid off.However,36hit the day after graduation. For three months I was 37,not to mention I had loans（贷款） to repay and no 38 .This January, I received an offer from a school three hours away from home.I will move on, with39 I had on that first day of college, to the place I again will call home. But I believe I will40it!21． A ． native B． entire C． former D ． small22． A ． puzzled B． supported C． surrounded D ． discovered23． A ． satisfied B． surprised C． frightened D ． unfamiliar24． A ． alone B． excited C． scared D ． delighted25． A ． imagined B． experienced C． believed D ． remained26． A ． loneliness B． difficulty C． peace D ． comfort27． A ． home B． gift C． purpose D ． apartment28． A ． books B． parents C． hometown D ． teachers29． A ． sit up B． stay out C． work hard D ． rest easy30． A ． freshman B． university C． family D ． friends31． A ． unusual B． ordinary C． second D ． private32． A ． enlarge B． pause C． value D ． close33． A ． cry B． shout C． laugh D ． jump34． A ． relations B． subjects C． memories D ． strangers35． A ． worry B． ease C． victory D ． freedom36． A ． situation B． struggle C． reality D ． hardship37． A ． disabled B． unemployed C． refused D ． disturbed38． A ． energy B． knowledge C． devotion D ． income39． A ． interests B． curiosities C． pleasures D ． feelings40． A ． treasure B． improve C． prefer D ． reduce10.My First JobI was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula Okla.36the time I was eight I had been helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for everynail I37out of old boards.I got my first38job at JM ’s Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities were39tables and washing dishes,40sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would41for JM ’s and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I42 from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and43my friends run off to swim or play. I didn’tnecessarily like work, but I loved what working44me to have. Because of my45I was always the one buying when my friends and I wentto the local Tastee Freez. This made me46.Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working47around town. A local clothing store offered me credit （赊账）48I was only in seventh grade. I immediately49 a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was50only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $90! So I learned51the danger of easy credit. I paid it52as soon as I could.My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a53of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father,54worked three jobs, once told me, “If you55sacrifice and responsibility,there are not many things in life you can ’thave. ”How right he was!36.A. Before B. Within C. From D. By37.A. pulled B. put C. picked D. pressed38.A. usual B. real C. main D. particular39.A. sweeping B. packing C. clearing D. emptying40.A. or B. so C. but D. even41.A. head B. turn C. change D. move42.A. studied B. worked C. played D. slept43.A. helping B. having C. watching D. letting44.A. asked B. told C. promised D. allowed45.A. study B. power C. age D. job46.A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful47.A. ran B. got C. flew D. carried48.A. although B. while C. if D. since49.A. sold B. borrowed C. charged D. wore50.A. keeping B. making C. paying D. taking51.A. gradually B. greatly C. hardly D. early52.A. out B. over C. away D. off53.A. point B. level C. part D. sign54.A. he B. that C. who D. whoever55.A. understand B. demand C. offer D. fear(1)．BADCD, CAABD, ABDAB, DACBC(2)．36----40 DBABC41----45 ACDAA 46----50 CBACD 51---55 CABDD(3).36-40 BCDAA 41-45BACCB46-50 ABAAD 51-55ABCBB(4).36—40DACBA41—45AADCB46—50CADDC51—55ADDCB(5).36—40 CABDB 41 —45 CADBC(6).36-55 BADAC BCBBD CACBB 46—50 ADACD 51 —55 CAABB CDABD(7).36—40 CADBB 41—45 CDABA46—50CBDAC51 —55 ACDBD(8).36—40AABCC 41—45DDBDD 46—50ACABC51 —55BCBDA(9).21—25BCDAB 26—30DACBA31 —35CDACB 36—40CBDDA(10).6-40 DABCC41-45 ABCDD 46-50 ABACB 51-55 DDBCA。
高考英语专题复习 完形填空(附答案)
高考英语专题复习完形填空(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year around this time kids perform in their holiday concert. For many schools it is the most well-attended 1 of the year. In years past, my daughter has joined her classmates in singing. This year was 2 though. She had a few 3 parts.My daughter was very 4 about earning these parts. Yet with her excitement also came some nervousness. She 5 practiced her lines until she knew them 6 . And, each day her class would prepare for what was going to be a special 7 .Each day she would tell us that she did well but that she was very 8 . She was worried that people would 9 her if she made a mistake. 10 , she was worried about speaking in front of over a thousand people.Then the 11 night came last week. We luckily got front row seats, which was great for 12 .When the time had finally arrived for my daughter to recite her lines, she did it 13 . But she thought she had made a mistake, and I could see that she was close to 14 when she had finished her first part. You can only imagine how 15 it was for me not to run up on stage and 16 her and tell how much I 17 her. What happened next was the reason she is now my 18 .She went back up to the microphone two more times and spoke her lines perfectly. The 19 it took to do that was something I will never forget. I will not 20 myself in any situation as long as I remember the night my daughter showed me what real courage looked like.1. A. event B. ceremony C. course D. game2. A. attractive B. different C. popular D. meaningful3. A. singing B. dancing C. speaking D. organizing4. A. concerned B. excited C. optimistic D. cautious5. A. occasionally B. abruptly C. rigidly D. repeatedly6. A. on purpose B. by heart C. in turn D. at once7. A. night B. test C. movement D. fair8. A. disappointed B. hesitant C. nervous D. ashamed9. A. punish B. misunderstand C. pay attention to D. laugh at10. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides11. A. dark B. mysterious C. big D. risky12. A. viewing B. performing C. cheering D. departing13. A. calmly B. hopelessly C. perfectly D. formally14. A. tears B. prizes C. failure D. satisfaction15. A. embarrassed B. difficult C. unusual D. important16. A. remind B. greet C. teach D. hug17. A. love B. need C. miss D. understand18. A. singer B. actress C. hero D. speaker19. A. time B. courage C. energy D. responsibility20. A. forgive B. criticize C. scold D. doubt【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在参加女儿学校的活动时，女儿的勇敢让作者很感动，并且也激励了作者。
历届高考英语完形填空真题8套(含答案)
历届高考英语完形填空真题专项练习及答案8套（适用于高中英语老师和高中生）It’s about 250 miles f rom the hills of west-central I owa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run offBack home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxietyA local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vainEhlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. "It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willingIt was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be ___41___ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, ___42___ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” ___43___ by the Italian police where things ___44___ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look ___45___above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder ___46___ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargainWhen Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ___47___ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had ___48___ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had ___49___ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something ____50____ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he ____51____ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French ____52____ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was ____53____ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same ____54____ as his father’s painting.47. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They ____55____ learned that the painting they ____56____was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They ____57____ the other painting and learned that it was ____58____ Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The ____59____ called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were ____60____ and worth as much as $50 million.55. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presentsTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worryI was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors，I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A.talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knewThe instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeDuring my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beatMaurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situationTen years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior41-45 B,C,A,D,D; 46-50 C,B,D,C,B; 51-55 C,A,C,B,A; 55-60 D,B,A,D,AThe small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. preciselyOf course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism of fice. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker—it’s like on a44 day.”42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warmBut that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecast C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped“People have b een 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharingA Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be na med Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让）45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41-45 C,B,D,A,A; 46-50 B,A,C,C,B 51-55 A,D,D,C,B 56-60 D,B,C,A,D41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations42.A. Origin B. passport C. accent D. friend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale D. come into effect45. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. now D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,”Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.” “Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustWhen I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 46 all of Miller’s records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fence—which wasn’t 51 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 55 . Thank you for filling in for 56 .”His words freed me from my bad 57 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 58 ahead of me. I was right to have 59 him. From that day on，I grew 60 and a little more real.41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player43. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology53. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed54. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe55. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally56. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. coolerB,D,A,C,A; B,D,C,C,A, 51-55 B,C,B,D,A 56-60 C,D,A,D,B。
高考完形填空练习(含答案)
高考完形填空练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3 ?I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to takea(n) 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing 7 .I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 . I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 ."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 ."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles2. A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed3. A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved4. A. it B. myself C. this D. that5. A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old6. A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid7. A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder8. A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder9. A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if10. A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting11. A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible12. A. while B. once C. until D. since13. A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put14. A. there B. then C. later D. where15. A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing16. A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtained17. A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense18. A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance19. A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一天晚上作者步行回家，突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声，虽然很害怕，但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方，后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。
高考完形填空练习(附答案)
高考完形填空练习(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Axel Winch was born nearly 13 weeks prematurely (早产地). He 1 2 pounds, 12 ounces and had bleeding in his brain, vision and hearing 2 . After a week in the 3 in Grand Junction, where parents Melissa and Adam Winch live, he 4 a life-threatening intestinal (肠道的) condition. Doctors 5 to airlift (空运) Axel and Melissa more than 200 miles to Children's Hospital in Aurora.His health remained 6 over the next few weeks as his lungs shut down. "There were many times we didn't think he was going to 7 ." Adam said. 8 , support was on the way. Melissa, 39, is a police officer. The police department in Grand Junction 9 officers in Aurora. Soon, members of the Aurora police department 10 the hospital with offers of help. One brought them banana bread. A detective gave the 11 a place to stay.But then things got 12 again. After weeks of caring for Axel in Aurora, the couple had to briefly return to Grand Junction on two separate 13 . First, their house had been under contract and they had to 14 in two days. The second time, Melissa's 15 had run out, so she had to return to work for a few days. They hated having to abandon their son, who had improved but was still facing 16 surgeries."We were afraid he was going to die while we were gone," Adam says. Aurora police Mike set up a 17 for his officers to spend time with Axel—when his 18 couldn't he there. They 19 the parents photos of themselves asleep with Axel and updates from the nurses. After four months in the hospital, Axel was 20 enough to go home.1. A. lost B. measured C. weighed D. gained2. A. mistakes B. problems C. systems D. aids3. A. hospital B. family C. prison D. church4. A. determined B. changed C. improved D. developed5. A. decided B. promised C. waited D. hoped6. A. stable B. safe C. dangerous D. harmful7. A. play B. live C. work D. study8. A. Gradually B. Obviously C. Properly D. Fortunately9. A. contacted B. fired C. praised D. persuaded10. A. escaped B. left C. flooded D. shut11. A. team B. child C. couple D. policeman12. A. correct B. tough C. normal D. easy13. A. areas B. classes C. occasions D. groups14. A. move out B. break down C. pull in D. stay up15. A. idea B. luck C. energy D. leave16. A. open B. further C. previous D. quiet17. A. house B. company C. schedule D. library18. A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. parents19. A. handed B. asked C. texted D. returned20. A. strong B. brave C. fast D. confident【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，早产儿阿克塞尔体弱多病，被转院到奥罗拉的儿童医院。
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者因为妈妈的早逝，过着艰难的生活，所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。
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（一）2012年全国卷一Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 3 , And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures（文化）.Indeed, what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . 6 , different societies treat the 7 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 9 . People from Latin American countries 10 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 11 . it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14 - which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 16 .And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 17 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 18 . But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 20 .1. A. straighterB. louder C. harder D. further2. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages3. A. hopeB. receive C. discover D. mean4. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult5. A. well B. far C. much D. long6. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short7. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings8. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone9. A. strangersB. relatives C. neighboursD. enemies10. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means11. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment12. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following13. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away14. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out15. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness16. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think17. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich18. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness19. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice20. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased(二)2012年全国卷二Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 1 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 2 work.I was 3 a school bus to make ends meet and 4 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 5 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they calledto say I did not 6 the job. “Why has my life become so 7 ?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 8 a little girl, she handed me an earning 9 I should keep it 10 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 11 me – I had been giving all of my 12 to what was going wrong with my 13 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 14 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 15 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 16 from a lady who was a director at a large 17 . She asked me if I would 18 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My 19 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 20 that I completely changed my life.1. A. AsB. ThoughC. IfD. When2. A. successfulB. extraC. satisfyingD. convenient3. A. drivingB. repairingC. takingD. designing4. A. workingB. travellingC. discussingD. living5. A. prepared forB. attendedC. asked forD. held6. A. loseB. likeC. findD. get7. A. hardB. busyC. seriousD. short8. A. wave atB. drop offC. call onD. look for9. A. orderingB. promisingC. sayingD. showing10. A. in caseB. or elseC. as ifD. now that11. A. hurtB. hitC. caughtD. moved12. A. feelingsB. attentionC. strengthD. interests13. A. opinionsB. educationC. experiencesD. life14. A. listB. bookC. checkD. copy15. A. connectB. turnC. keepD. add16. A. herB. a passengerC. meD. my friend17. A. hospitalB. factoryC. restaurantD. hotel18. A. listen toB. reviewC. giveD. talk about19. A. planB. choiceC. dayD. tour20. A. operationB. speakingC. employmentD. thinking(三) 2012年课标全国卷Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 3 , And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures（文化）.Indeed, what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . 6 , different societies treat the 7 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 9 . People from Latin American countries 10 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 11 . it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14 - which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 16 .And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 17 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 18 . But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 20 .1. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further2. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages3. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean4. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult5. A. well B. far C. much D. long6. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short7. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings8. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone9. A. strangersB. relatives C. neighboursD. enemies10. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means11. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment12. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following13. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away14. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out15. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness16. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think17. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich18. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness19. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice20. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased（四）2013年高考英语新课标I卷完形填空真题第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。