四六级_翻译题常考词组100条
(完整版)英语四六级英语翻译常用词组汇总
英翻常用be free from 没有⋯⋯的，不受⋯⋯影响be identified as被⋯ 是⋯be known as被称做⋯⋯，以⋯⋯著称be known to⋯⋯所熟知be popular with受⋯⋯迎be prepared for⋯⋯做好准be regarded as被是⋯，被当作是⋯be satisfied with ⋯⋯ 意，足于⋯be second to 次⋯于⋯be sick of⋯⋯感觉倦be used as 被⋯用做⋯be used to ⋯ 于⋯get used to⋯ 于⋯all of a sudden突然all the time素来,始as a rule平常,照例as far as ...be concerned就...而言as to ⋯至于⋯,关于⋯at best充其量,至多before long 不久今后beyond question毫无疑by all means尽所有法,必every now and then而,偶in itself本上,就其自己而言sooner or later早,早晚abide by⋯遵守⋯,信守⋯agree with 与⋯相一致赞成⋯be beneficial to有益⋯于⋯，有益于⋯turn a blind eye to⋯⋯ 而不by leaps and bounds速地，突猛地when it comes to一到⋯,就⋯而disagree with与⋯⋯意不一致不赞成⋯give an opinion on⋯表意adapt oneself to⋯=adjust oneself使to自己适⋯于⋯attribute⋯ to把⋯因于⋯，⋯是⋯的果comment on ⋯⋯concentrate on/upon 集中⋯注意力于⋯on the contrary与之相反convince somebody of something使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something剥某人某物in detail 地be equipped with装⋯有⋯in essence本上to ⋯ extent在⋯程度上inform. somebody of something通知某人某事lie in 在于⋯major in 主修⋯in the light of依照⋯⋯，依照⋯on account of因⋯⋯ ，由于⋯in addition to除⋯之外on (the/an) average平均，一般来on the basis of ⋯依照⋯，在⋯的基上at (the) best充其量，至多on business因公，因事in any case无怎样，之in case of假⋯使⋯，万一⋯in case假设，以防 (万一 )免得in no case决不by chance有时，碰巧in charge of⋯ ⋯ ，主管⋯in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，之on condition that 在⋯条件下in connection with/to⋯关于⋯in consequence因此，果in consequence of由⋯于⋯的故on the contrary反之，正相反in contrast with/to与⋯⋯成照under control 被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以⋯代价in the course of在⋯程中，在⋯期in detail 地in difficulties 境困on earth终究，终究at all events无怎样in any event 无怎样in effect 上with the exception of除⋯⋯之外in the face of面⋯⋯，不⋯in favor of有⋯利于⋯，成⋯，支持⋯in general 平常，大体上at heart在内心 ,上in honor of⋯ 念⋯ ，向⋯表示敬意at intervals 不，at length 于，最后 ,地at a loss迷惑，惊慌失措by all means无怎样，必定by means of⋯借助于⋯，用⋯by no means决不by mistake 地in nature 本上on occasion有，不in particular 特地，特别，地in the first place 开初，第一in the last place最后in practice 上at present目前，在in proportion to与⋯成比率for (the) purpose of了⋯⋯on purpose成心，有意at random随意地，随意地at any rate无怎样，最少by reason of由⋯于⋯with/in regard to于⋯⋯，就⋯而with respect to关⋯于⋯as a result果，因此as a result of由于⋯⋯的故in the long run 最，从点看for the sake of了⋯⋯起at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in spite of不⋯管⋯，不⋯in terms of依⋯据⋯，依照⋯on second thoughts重新考，一念from time to time 有，不in truth 事上，上，确实on the whole 的来have/gain access to 可以⋯得⋯take...into account把⋯加以考gain/have an advantage over⋯⋯，于⋯take advantage of 利用⋯⋯，趁⋯之机make the best of 充分⋯利用⋯，稳当理⋯take charge of担当⋯⋯，⋯make a/the difference有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使见效，使起作用put into effect 行，见效come/go into effect 见效，施keep an eye on 留⋯意⋯，照看⋯bear/keep in mind住make up one ’ s mind下信心keep/hold pace with跟⋯上⋯，与⋯同步take place生，行take the place of代替⋯⋯make sense得通，有意a great/good deal of大量 (修不可以数名 ) influence on 影响reply to回⋯答⋯，答复⋯once upon a time从前once in a while 偶，有account for⋯明⋯allow for ⋯考到⋯live on/by靠⋯⋯生活，以⋯ 食refer to参⋯考⋯，⋯，波及⋯，提到⋯serve as 用⋯做⋯take for 把⋯⋯是⋯，把⋯⋯看作是⋯think over 仔考depend on ⋯取决于⋯devote to奉⋯献⋯，致力于⋯engagein ⋯从事于⋯，忙着⋯insist on⋯持⋯look forward to希望⋯⋯，希望⋯have something to do with和⋯有⋯点关系have nothing to do with和⋯毫⋯没关系be fed up with⋯感觉take...as把⋯做⋯think of...as把⋯⋯看做是⋯be abundant in富⋯于⋯，富饶⋯be accustomed to于be aware of意⋯到⋯be based on 根⋯据⋯，以⋯基be characterizedby⋯以⋯特色be composed of由⋯⋯成be concerned about ⋯关心⋯，惦念⋯be determined to do something信心做⋯be equal to等⋯于⋯英四翻局部英，共 5 个句子，一句一，句 15-30 ，句中的一局部已用英文出，考生需依照全句意思将局部成英，考 5 分。
四六级翻译(核心词组)
四六级翻译（核心词组）There is no fate but what you make.You can't learn if you don't try.I believe you'll handle it!Fighting!!A组1.停滞不前stand still在人生的竞赛中，如果你总是安于现状、停滞不前，你永远也不会成为胜者。
In the race of human life,you will never win any place if you are always satisfied with what you are and stand still.2.前进，向前move ahead只要不断进取，勇于创新，你就能登上最高领奖台。
As long as you keep on moving ahead and strive to bring forth new ideas, you will reach the top of the winner’s platform.3.落后，落伍fall behind那个领导的观点已经落伍了。
The leader’s opinion had fell behind.4.受······支配be slaves to…意志坚强的人主宰自己的人生，而意志薄弱者甘愿受命运摆布。
A man of strong will feels in control of his own life while a man of weak will feels himself to be a slave to his fate.5.深深感到······to have a rather acute sense of风雨同舟几十年，这对老夫妇深感人生中爱情的珍贵。
四六级考试前必背词汇词组
44 evaluate vt.评价、估计
45 excessive a.过度的
46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心
【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的
47 genetic a.遗传的
【考】综合性大学
21 conscious a. 有意识的
【考】be conscious of sth. 对 …有意识
22 conserve vt.保存、节省
【考】conserve energy 保护能源
23 considerate a. 考虑周到的
24 contribute vt.贡献
75 proceed vi.进行、着手
76 prompt vt.刺激、推动
【考】prompt sb. to do sth.
77 proportion n.比例
【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的
78 pursue vt. 追求
【派】pursuit n. 追求
7 affluent a.富裕的
【派】affluence n.富裕
8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒
【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的;
annoyance n. 烦恼;
?annoyed a.颇为生气的
9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于
【考】ascribe..to 归因于
55 inquire vi. 询问
56 instinct n.本能、直觉
【考】human instinct 人类本能
57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化
四六级100个最高频词汇
四六级100个最高频词汇1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事… 【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光。
四六级翻译核心词组
四六级翻译（核心词组）There is no fate but what you make. You can't learn if you don't try.I believe you'll handle it ! Fighting!!A 组1. 停滞不前stand still2. 前进，向前move ahead3. 落后，落伍fall behind4. 受···支配be slaves to…5. 深深感到···to have a rather acute sense of6. 处于压力之下under pressure7. 寻求注意力，引起注意seek attention8. 匆匆忙忙地做race through9. 生活的节奏the pace of life10. 恢复，返回get back to11. 在允许的时间内within the time allowed12. 认为某事是针对某人的take sth. personally13. 不得当地，不得体地beyond a certain appropriate point14. 伴随，配合go with15. 在如此轻松的环境里in such relaxed surroundings16. 增进信任···develop a sense of trust17. 千方百计地做····work hard at the task of doing sth.18. 制定/做出一系列的produce / make a steady flow of19. 与···关系不大或没有关系have little or no relation to20. 更加重视···give added weight to sth.21. 时间的流逝或消失the passage of time22. 把···看作一种标志take sth. as a sign of23. 向···投入资金、精力和注意力pour capital, energy and attention into…1. 关心，关注concern oneself with2. 出现，涌现spring up3. 采取举措undertake initiatives4.把···降到低水平; 使沦落到···reduce sth. to a low level5. 作为回答，作为反应in response (to)6. 对···做出严格限制set strict limits on7. 采取措施（行动）take measures (steps/ action) to do sth8. 面对来自···的抗议face the protests from9. 保持生态多样性10. 和，连同together with11. 致力于，努力做seek / struggle to do sth.12. 改弦易辙reverse course13. 批准/ 同意···计划agree to a plan to do sth.14. 作为···典范serve as a model for15. 巩固/ 加强基础strengthen the base16. 为···带来(开发)新财源bring (develop / exploit) a new source of wealth to sb. (for sb.)17. 减缓速度slow the rate of doing sth.18. 不赞成frown upon19. 发起/ 开展运动wage (conduct / launch) a campaign20. 使某人转变思想，使某人接受···观念convert sb. to the idea of / that…21. 达到自己的目标reach one’s target1. 盛衰；浮沉ups and downs2. 面对弱点和长处confront the weaknesses and strengths 3. 增强了我们的关系enhance our relationship4. 开诚布公be open with each other5. 热衷于某事be so involved with sth6. 对···不抱幻想have no illusions about7. 对于某人意味着···hold… for sb8. 花时间去做···take the time to do sth9. 指望···in the expectation that…10. 使一切问题得到解决make everything work out right11. 经历，经受go through12. 对···有影响have an effect on13. 遇到一些阻力meet with some resistance14. 支持，赞成be supportive of15. 首先; 起初start with16. 对···持保留意见harbor reservations about…17. 在表面上on the surface18. 看到某人最糟糕的一面see sb. at his worst19. 在某人身上深深感受到···feel sth. deeply about sb20. 以···态度对待／处理某事approach sth. with a(n)… attitude 21. 消除疑虑resolve all doubt22. 永远不会太···以致不能···be never too… to…1. 乍一看，最初看到时at first glance2. 作为主人be host to3. 经历，经受住live through4. 为···做准备plan on doing sth.5. 取决于，视···而定depend on6. 节约，珍惜economize on sth.7. 达到目的，中肯hit the target8. 占有特殊的地位have a special place in one’s heart for sth.9. 为···花钱，支付···费用cover the expense for sth.10. 万一，如果···发生in the event of11. 承担任务take on the task12. 缺乏，缺少lack of13. 最大限度地; 最大容量地To (one’s) capacity14. 支持，赞同support the idea of15. 留下，使···落后leave sb./sth. behind16. 适应adapt oneself to sth.17. 对···几乎一无所知with little command of18. 轮换，依次in turn19. 增加，提高push up20. 估计···为estimate sth. at / to be1. 想要，喜欢feel like2. 用Ａ代替Ｂsubstitute A for B3. 对···感到舒服feel comfortable with…4. 认真/严肃地对待某事/ 某人take sth./sb. seriously5. 增加对···的信心add self-confidence to…6. 从古至今throughout history7. 是对···的真实写照be descriptive of…8. 无论结果好坏for better or worse9. 传递，表达convey to10. 使···与···相关联attach ... to…11. 对···有益work for…12. 有助于（鼓励）结识新朋友encourage new acquaintances 13. 拒绝，驳回turn down14. 紧急请求，要求press for15. 不自在，困窘be ill at ease16. 免受···影响的free from…17. 对···有罪责be guilty of…18. 把···加在某人身上project ... on sb.19. 对···负责take charge of…20. 促使某人干某事push sb. to do sth.21. 在···方面做得好perform well on ...22. 坚持··· /无法摆脱···stick with… / to be stuck with…1. 陷入···\沉浸于··· ; 被···征服feel / be overwhelmed (with…)2. 快速加剧而失去控制spin out of control3. 失控beyond one’s control4. 减轻压力（负担）lighten one’s load5. 除其他···之外among other things6. 把···归因于···attribute… to…7. 表面上on the exterior8. 本质上，内在地on the interior9. ···的根源the root of ...10. 十全十美be all things11. 大发雷霆blow one’s top12. 生活没有方向have no compass in life13. 看重/强调···give emphasis to…14. 生气own anger15. 受煎熬stir in one’s own juice16. 因···而跨下来blow apart with sth.17. 在路上on one’s trail18. 降低到···cut sth. down to…19. 确定优先做的事情set one’s priorities20. 牢记，记住keep sth. in mind21. 对···几乎没有或没有控制have little or no control over sth.22. 最后in the end辨异：at last, in the end, finallyat last 一般指经过重重困难或不愉快的经历后“终于···。
四六级翻译必背词组
四六级翻译词伙提炼翻译的总体思路1.译文能基本传达原文的意义，无重大的理解和语言错误，同时要注意中英文表达习惯的转换。
2.在确保语法、时态、语态正确的情况下，再考虑用语风格的尽量完善（英文文章是一种静态语言，一句话只有一个动词，名词成分很多。
因此翻译时名词开头是个很好的办法）强化翻译50题提炼（Unit 1）01 压岁钱压岁钱lucky money长辈/未成年小辈the elders/the underage kids春节/除夕夜the Spring Festival/the eve of the Spring Festival拜年pay a New Year visit/call学习和生活用品articles for study and daily use长命百岁live to a ripe old age大洋silver dollar一本万利a small investment brings a ten thousand-fold profit财源茂盛rich financial resources02 能源物质基础material basis纵观take a sweeping view/make a general survey/give a broad overview of能源的改进与更替energy innovations and substitutions坚持...的基本国策take...as a basic state policy节约资源resource conservation03 中国人的购房观古训old maxim/ancient saying修身、齐家、治国、平天下cultivating oneself、managing the family well、administering a country and pacifying the country 成家立业get married and embark on a career根深蒂固deep-rooted/ingrained密不可分inextricably linked/closely related归属感/失落感/幽默感/安全感/责任感sense of belonging/sense of loss/sense of humor/sense of security/sense of responsibility个人身份的体现the identity of an individual在（大城市）过着（忙碌）的生活lead a busy life in big cities买房族（"族"字当成"人"字翻译）house buyer/house purchasers04 中国制造支柱产业pillar industry繁荣富强prosperity新一轮工业革命/再工业化a new round of industrial revolution/re-industrialization严峻挑战rigorous challenges...的发展蓝图the development blueprint of ...探索...的发展之路explore a new development path for...促进...从...到...的跃升accelerate the transformation of ... from ... into ...实现...从...到...的转变shi ... from ... to ...05 水墨画在...中非常有代表性be such a representative type of ...成为...的代名词become a synonym of再现事物的外观reproduce the appearance of the subject神韵spirit构图、明暗、细节刻画composition、arrangement of light and shade、depiction of some details 隐晦地传达...communicate/convey ... in an obscure manner06 鸦片战争在外交、贸易等方面存在长期争议long-standing dispute on diplomacy, trade, etc社会生产/社会生产力societal productivity不平等条约the unequal treaties/terms导致了...的没落lead to the downfall of ...07 孟母三迁十分重视/十分强调pay great attention to/attach great importance to08 汽车限购交通拥堵traffic congestion/heavy traffic/traffic jams出台...政策unveil/announce the policy（复数时为policies）在全国成为大势所趋become a trend around the country一旦实施once be carried out/once be implemented价格战price war薄利多销have small profits but quick turnover汽车限购令vehicle purchase restrictions政府机构government insititutions摇号lottery system09 逆境用积极的态度看待逆境adopting a positive attitude towards adversity使人的潜力发挥到最大bring one's potential into full play树立战胜困难的信心build up confidence to overcome difficulties10 "浅阅读"与"深度阅读"决定着一个民族思维的深度和高度determine how far and wide a nation can think把...列为...的重点have made...the focus of...文化传承cultural transmission已有专家指出It has been pointed out by experts that在高科技的浪潮中in the high-tech trends知其然，而不知其所以然know the hows but not the ways强化翻译50题提炼（Unit 2）01 春节祈年prayer融/集...为一体integrate.../integrate...into a whole最具特色的传统佳节be the most distinctive tradition festival狭义in narrow sense结晶quintessence/essence情感寄托emotional sustenance传承pass家庭伦理/社会伦理family/social ethics历经千百年的积淀a er thousands of years of accumulation异彩纷呈的春节民俗the colorful folk-customs of the Spring Festival底蕴深厚profound foundation弘扬中华民族文化优秀传统promote and develop the fine traditions of the Chinese culture 是...的重要载体be a significant carrier of...除旧布新get rid of the old to make way for the new辞旧迎新ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year02 端午节端午节The Dragon Boat Festival为人正直conduct oneself uprightly被广为接受的一种说法是the widely accepted one is...安定与繁荣peace and prosperity在流放途中when he was in exile万念俱灰fall into despair后来演变成...this evolved to be the origin of是...的起源serve as the source of03 京剧文化的瑰宝cultural treasure忠勇智慧faithfulness,bravery and wisdom刚正不阿uprightness and integrity阴险狡诈insidiousness and treachery在...中名列前茅get ahead of ...人类非物质文化遗产intangible cultural heritage04 丝绸之路丝绸之路the silk road具有重要历史意义的historically important中国的四大发明the four great Chinese inventions一座光辉灿烂的文化桥梁a splendid cultural bridge05 人生据说it is said that随便与从容casualness and calm06 中国菜新的饮食习惯new dietary habits餐饮/烹饪culinary美食/菜系cuisine招牌菜signature dish频繁光顾快餐连锁店frequent some fast food chains 07 长城延绵数千公里stretch for thousands of kilometers由于时代久远due to the long time span无与伦比的重要性incomparable/unparalleled significance捍卫国家和人民安全safeguard the security of the country and its people 地势险要be strategically located and difficult of access08 西安享誉全球enjoy a great reputation all over the world发源地birthplace历史文物古迹historical sites and cultural relics文化遗产cultural heritage交通枢纽transportation hub09 无手机焦虑症指的是refer to被划定为be categorized as就像...on a par with ...临床病症clinical disorder日新月异change with each passing day对...爱不释手fondle ... admiringly10 追星追星star chasing...对...特别崇拜one's worship for...分散某某某做...的精力distract the attention of .sb from .sth有利也有弊have both advantages and disadvantages双刃剑double-edged sword取其精华去其糟粕absorb what is good and reject what is bad/ absorb the essence and reject the dross/ select the refined and discard the crude树立健康的生活态度和价值观foster healthy life attitudes and values强化翻译50题提炼（Unit 3）01 元宵节元宵节the Lantern Festival地方特色local characteristics...因...而令人叹为观止... are admired for ...02 舞狮自从...问世以来s ince ...'s inception早在...朝代的时候as early as ... Dynasty...历史悠久，可以追溯到...年以前... has a long history stretching back over 2000 years祈求吉利pray for good luck有记录表明Records show that中原central plains03 风筝神话故事mythological stories在...的发展变化中in ...'s evolvement04 中医中医traditional Chinese medicine对...进行系统全面的说明give a complete and systematic description of全面阐述elaborate外因/内因external reason/internal reason为...奠定了初步的基础lay a preliminary foundation for ...因时/因地/因人而异differentiation according to the climatic and seasonal conditions/geographical localities/individual constitution05 中文的海外影响海外华人overseas Chinese通晓thoroughly understand/be well-versed in增加就业机会increase employment opportunities壮观的自然风光spectacular natural scenery06 可持续发展可持续发展long-term development/sustainable development科学发展观scientific outlook on development协调...的发展coordinate development of头等大事issue of top priority淡水fresh water07 北京历朝历代帝王emperors of many dynasties君临天下establish one's（一般为their） administrative power举世闻名world-famous凝聚embody集天下...之大成have the merits of ... all over the country被誉为...be credited with the honor of...国粹quintessence of the Chinese culture08 网络谣言谣言rumor采取强硬措施take a hard line/take tough measures打击crack down on优良品质sound quality素质moral quality信誉credibility遵守/维护...的正常秩序observe/maintain the normal order of...诽谤defame/slander09 正能量不良情绪unhealthy emotions自信、豁达、进取self-confidence、generosity、enterprise自私、猜疑selfishness、suspicion此消彼长的reciprocal凭空out of thin air力不从心less capable than desirable积极的心态positive mental states10 空巢老人空巢老人empty nester随着现代化进程加快with the acceleration of modernization趋向/易于...be prone to四世同堂four generations living under the same roof计划生育政策the family planning policy人口老龄化高峰a peak of aging强化翻译50题提炼（Unit 4）01 灯谜是劳动人民智慧的结晶reflect the wisdom of the working people娱乐活动recreational activity在民间among the people农历lunar calendar02 七夕节一群a flock of获得精湛的...技艺acquire high skills in...一次成功make it at the first try由来已久be honored by time03 孔子周游列国tour around various states被汇集编纂成...be collected and compiled into千古传诵have been read through all ages影响深远with a far-reaching/profound impact04 京剧脸谱具有民族特色have distinctive national features表示/象征stand for（也可用denote）05 道教世间万物everything that exists无法言喻的ineffable不可估量的immeasurable推动力the driving force06 鼎是...的见证serve as a witness to...引申意义extended meaning祭品sacrificial vessel07 和平发展封建腐败the feudal corruption连年内乱internal upheaval主权沦丧/割让主权cede its sovereign rights国力衰弱diminish its national power（视情况变成被动形态）民不聊生deprived its people of their means of livelihood深知be keenly aware of充分证明...的正确性prove its correctness in...符合中国国情accord with the condition of China顺应时代潮流conform to the historical trend of the time 08 中国高铁基础建设infrastructure construction就...而言/在...方面in terms of外交访问diplomatic visit技术引进introduction of technology自主创新independent innovation实现了...的质的飞跃make a quantum leap of ...无论...还是...either...or......成为代表...的名片... become a business card of ...09 中国传统节日与洋节在...的推动下under the maneuver of ...全家团圆family reunion慰藉comfort浓浓的中国节味儿the flavor of Chinese festivals封建统治feudal rule自给自足self-sufficient10 微博传播工具means of communication即时记录make immediate record获取get access to长期沉迷于某事engross oneself in sth. over a long time采用正确的态度看待...take a right attitude towards ...强化翻译50题提炼（Unit 5）01 春节联欢晚会如约而至/如期（如期播出）as scheduled（be broadcast as scheduled）大多数中国人the majority of the Chinese people迎合所有观众的喜好cater to all audience's tastes02 中秋节中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival亲朋好友friends and relatives月饼moon cakes世世代代以来for generations象征着be a symbol of harmony and unity在售卖be on sale低价抛售sell in big quantities随心所欲...follow one's inclinations to do sth. /have one's own way to do sth./do sth. at will03 皮影戏广为流传的widespread借/借助with the help of乡土气息rural favor民间工艺the Chinese folk arts and cra s将...与...结合在一起combine sth. with sth.馈赠佳品a rare gi to share不可或缺的indispensable04 中国功夫...源远流长，有着上千年的历史... have a long history of more than one thousand years 蕴含contain先哲ancient Chinese philosophers参悟understanding强身健体build fitness锻炼意志increase one's willpower修身养性cultivate one's moral character五花八门/种类繁多a great variety of励志的思想inspirational thought日益成为gradually become热门题材hot theme（可数）05 《论语》收录了...be a collection that records对...产生了重大的影响have a substantial influence/impact on ...率直鲁莽frank and rash温雅贤良refined and virtuous聪颖善辩bright and eloquent潇洒脱俗unrestrained and free from vulgarity06 泰山列为...之首rank first of ...将...放在首位list...as one's top priority必到之处must-visit places仅次于...only rank next to ...根本原因the root cause五岳the five great mountains雄伟壮观的majestic观赏自然奇观appreciate natural wonders人文景观cultural landscape饱览have a good view of...更是闻名遐迩be still more famous for ...繁衍昌盛life's fertility无以复加in the extreme07 中华文化以...为豪/引以为豪take pride in ...软实力so power媒介media充分调动fully mobilize有底气feel emboldened/confident弘扬carry forward /develop /enhance发挥display /give free rein to /develop展现/诠释/解读/说明interpret /explain /illustrate悠久灿烂的中国文化long-standing and splendid culture先礼后兵try fair means before resorting to force 08 留守儿童留守儿童le -behind children因为他们的父母在外出务工Since their parents are migrant workers更严峻的是...An even more pressing issue is the fact that面临...的缺失be confronted/faced with the lack of据最新统计according to the latest statistics是...的必要条件be a prerequisite to ...让...健康成长give ... a healthy upbringing自暴自弃abandon oneself to despair09 清明节是...的好时机it is a good time for sth./ to do sth.节气solar terms（可数）扫墓sweep the tombs/ tomb-sweeping怀念cherish the memory of祭奠hold a memorial ceremony远足踏青have a spring outing举行祭祀、祭品to sacrifice、sacrifices隐居lead a hermit's life10 相声流传已久的long-running曲艺形式/艺术形式art forms（可数）捧腹大笑burst into laughter形体动作body movements鞭笞社会的黑暗面lash out at the dark side of the society家喻户晓的well-known开场白prologue。
四六级英语翻译资料大全
成语1.爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.2.百闻不如一见(眼见为实)Seeing is believing.3.比上不足比下有余Worse off than some,better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.4.笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.5.不眠之夜white night6.不以物喜不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses7.不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best8.不打不成交No discord, no concord.9.拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul10.辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new.11.大事化小小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all12.大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener13.国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace14.过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little15.功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.16.好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more17.好事不出门恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.18.和气生财Harmony brings wealth.19.活到老学到老One is never too old to learn.20.既往不咎let bygones be bygones21.金无足赤人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.22.金玉满堂Treasures fill the home.23.脚踏实地be down-to-earth24.脚踩两只船sit on the fence25.君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green26.老生常谈陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché27.礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.29.马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success30.名利双收gain in both fame and wealth31.茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened32.没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 33.每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.34.谋事在人成事在天The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.35.弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself36.拿手好戏masterpiece37.赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad38.抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale39.破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end40.抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities41.巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.42.千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step43.前事不忘后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future. 44.前人栽树后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.45.前怕狼后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something46.强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.47.强强联手win-win co-operation48.瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.49.人之初性本善Man's nature at birth is good.50.人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.51.人海战术huge-crowd strategy52.世上无难事只要肯攀登Where there is a will, there is a way.53.世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;54.死而后已until my heart stops beating55.岁岁平安Peace all year round.56.上有天堂下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth57.塞翁失马焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.58.三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.59.升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)60.四十不惑Life begins at forty.61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass.62.水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.63.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.64.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel65.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts66.说曹操，曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.67.实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.69.山不在高，有仙则名No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy.70.韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time71.糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets72.天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen, a bolt from the blue73.团结就是力量Unity is strength.74.“跳进黄河洗不清”'eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name '75.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena76.物以类聚，人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.77.往事如风'The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is pas78.望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child79.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.80.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy81.唯利是图draw water to one's mill82.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots83.无中生有make create something out of nothing84.无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends86.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.88. 蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off89.心想事成May all your wish come true90.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding91.先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.92.先下手为强catch the ball before the bound93.像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan94.现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example95.息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters96.喜忧参半mingled hope and fear97.循序渐进step by step98.一路平安，一路顺风wish you a safe / good trip / journey99.严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others101.有情人终成眷属'Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.'102.有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.103. 有识之士people of vision104.有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain105.有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.106.与时俱进advance with times107.以人为本people oriented; people foremost108.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude109.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼'to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.' a land of milk and honey110.欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.111. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest112.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.113.冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.114.冤假错案'cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases'115.一言既出，驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.116.招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful117.债台高筑become debt-ridden119. 众矢之的target of public criticism120.知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.121. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist122.纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.123.左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea做汉译英时，往往受到英语单词和汉语单词“对号入座”的影响，用来用去这几个词。
四六级_翻译题常考词组100条
四六级最后的翻译题常考词组100条1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain a bout) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
大学英语四六级常考短语
75. at the cost of以……为代价
76. at the mercy of任……摆布，在……前毫无办法
77. at the moment当时；此刻，现在，目前
78. at this rate这样地话，这样地
79. at times有时，间或
25. anything but除……外；什么也没有；只有
26. apart from除去；脱离;；除此之外（表示除……以外别无）
27. appeal to诉诸武力；向……投诉；向……呼吁；对……有吸引力
28. applicable to能应用的，适用的
29. apply to适用于；运用；致力于；涂抹
119. by chance偶然，碰巧
120. by far到目前为止，……得多
121. by hand用手
122. by itself自动地，独自地
123. by means of用，依靠
124. by mistake错误地，无意地
125. by no means决不，并没有
126. by oneself单独地，独自地
49. ashamed of羞愧，耻于……
50. aside from除……之外；既……又……；暂置不论
51. ask for the moon想要得不到的东西，想做做不到的事，痴人说梦
52. at a loss亏本；不知所措；困惑；神思恍惚
53. at a time依次，逐一，每次
54. at all costs不惜任何代价；不惜工本
1. a big headache大伤脑筋的事
2. a fraction of a second一转眼的工夫
四六级翻译必备词汇及短语
四六级翻译必备词汇及短语词汇篇1、经济economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）crack down on fake commodities （打假）booming（繁荣的）fierce competition（激烈竞争）credit crisis（信用危机）stabilize prices （稳定物价）2、文化：great and profound （博大精深的）integration and interaction（融合交汇）crash（碰撞）charming（极具魅力的）splendid（壮丽辉煌的）English fever（英语热）3、环保：environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的）threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变）curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染）develop renewable resources （开发可再生资源）a low-carbon economy （低碳经济）4、科技：science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life （虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）surf the Internet（网上冲浪）5、就业：applicant（申请人）position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）be qualified for（合格的）proficiency（熟练程度）job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利）promotion (晋升)6、大学生活/教育：cultivate（培养）further one’s study （深造）quality education（素质教育）foster abilities（培养能力）relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）place emphasis on（以…为重心）comprehensive（全面的，广泛的）practical capability（实际能力）duck-stuffing（填鸭式）7、社会现象：enlightening（富有启发的）cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）set good example for（为…树立榜样）dedicate（做贡献）take action （采取行动）ensure implementing activities（确保执行）vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的）be supposed to（应该）8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生机的；有活力的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）warm-hearted（热心的）句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者（后者）观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / dev oted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities疯狂演练四级模拟为了帮助中国人欣赏不同文化中友谊的价值，他收集和整理了一百多条友谊方面的中外格言。
四六级英语写作中使用次数最高的100个词语搭配
四六级英语写作中使用次数最高的100个词语搭配1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点 arguments on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质 comprehensive quality37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth. 67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of …68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. 70．重视 attach great importance to…71．社会地位 social status72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.。
大学英语四六级高频词汇(带翻译)700
1. alter ['ɔ:ltə] v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst [bə:st] vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose [dis'pəuz] vi. 除掉；处置；解决；4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split [split]v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria [bæk'tiəriə]n. 细菌12. breed[bri:d] n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget ['bʌdʒit]n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate['kændideit] n. 候选人15. campus['kæmpəs] n. 校园16. liberal['libərəl] a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary['vɛəri] v. 变化，改变；使多样化23. vanish['væniʃ] vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow['swɔləu] v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion[səs'piʃən] n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious[səs'piʃəs] a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild[maild]a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28. tender['tendə] a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance['nju:sns] n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30. insignificant[,insig'nifikənt] a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate[æk'seləreit] vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33. boundary['baundəri] n. 分界线，边界34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35. catalog['kætəlɔg] n. 目录（册）v. 编目36. vague[veig] a. 模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct[iks'tiŋkt] a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme[iks'tri:m]a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42. alcohol['ælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激，激励47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy ['taidi]a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace[treis] vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture['tɔ:tʃə] n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax[wæks] n. 蜡56. weave[wi:v] v. 织，编57. preserve[pri'zə:v] v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery['bætəri] n. 电池（组）65. barrier['bæriə] n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel['vesl] n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical['və:tikəl] a. 垂直的70. oblige[ə'blaidʒ] v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure [əb'skjuə]a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent[iks'tent] n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior[eks'tiəriə] n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，74. external [eks'tə:nl]a. 外部的，外表的，外面75. petrol['petrəl] n. 汽油76. petroleum[pi'trəuliəm] n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay [di'kei]vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent['di:snt] a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite['sætəlait] n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious['ti:diəs] a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate['ʌltimit] a. 极端的，最大的，最终的90. undergo[,ʌndə'gəu] v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual['kæʒjuəl] a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum['vækjuəm] n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics['ɔptiks] n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess[ik'ses, 'ekses] n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel[iks'pel] v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend [iks'pend]v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion[iks'pænʃən]n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual[,indi'vidjuəl] a. 个别的，单独的n.个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel[,pə:sə'nel] n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant[grɑ:nt] vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade[in'veid] v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid['æsid] n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge[ək'nɔlidʒ] v. 承认；致谢123. balcony['bælkəni] n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional['ɔpʃənəl] a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious[ri'lidʒəs] a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape ['vidiəu'teip]n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend[ə'fend] v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother['bɔðə] v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal [in'tə:nl]a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial['reiʃəl] a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical['rædikəl] a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate['aisəleit] vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow['hɔləu] a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook[huk] n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate ['ædikwit]a. 适当地；足够152. adhere[əd'hiə] vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban [bæn]vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid['vælid] a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual[kən'tinjuəl] a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode[iks'pləud] v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore[iks'plɔ:] v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal[ri'mu:vəl] n. 除去，消除167. render['rendə] vt. 使得，致使提供,报答,着色,vi. 给予补偿n. 交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution[pri'kɔ:ʃən] n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle ['aidl]a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的174. resolve[ri'zɔlv] vt. 解决；决定，决意175. barrel ['bærəl]n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse[kɔ:s] a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil[kɔil] n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid [fə'bid]vt. 不许，禁止187. debate[di'beit] n. /v. 辩论，争论188. debt[det] n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose[in'kləuz] vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter[in'kauntə] vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到192. globe[gləub] n. 地球，世界；地球仪193. global ['gləubəl]a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal ['skændl]n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent['sʌbsikwənt] a. 随后的，后来的198. virtue['və:tju:] n. 美德，优点199. virtual['və:tjuəl] a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient['ɔ:riənt] vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方251. moisture['mɔistʃə] n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region['ri:dʒən] n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register['redʒistə] v./n.登记，注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated[sə'fistikeitid] a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消，废除259. variable['vɛəriəbl] a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect['prɔspekt] n. 前景，前途；景象261. prosperity[prɔs'periti] n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope [kəup]vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理264. core[kɔ:] n. 果心，核心265. maintain[men'tein] vt. 维持，保持；坚持，266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline['disiplin] n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic[də'mestik] a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数270. cliff[klif] n. 悬崖，峭壁271. authority[ɔ:'θɔriti] n. 权威；当局272. audio ['ɔ:diəu] a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区，社会275. commit vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别278. distress[dis'tres] n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便280. faculty ['fækəlti] n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员281. mixture n. 混合，混合物282. mood n. 心情，情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt [prɔmpt] vt. 促使a. 敏捷的，及时的288. vivid['vivid] a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version ['və:ʃən] n. 版本，译本；说法292. waist n. 腰，腰部293. weld[weld] v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区，区域297. strategy['strætidʒi] n. 战略，策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的，关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态），张力201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable['pɔ:təbl] a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion[i'lu:ʒən] n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward ['ɔ:kwəd]a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue[klu:] n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device[di'vais] n. 装置，设备216. devise[di'vaiz] vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable[in'evitəbl] a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous['pri:vjəs] a. 先，前，以前的222. provision[prə'viʒən]n. [pl.] 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行224. stale[steil] a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225. substitute['sʌbstitju:t] n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的，专门的229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的230. security n. 安全，保障231. scratch[skrætʃ] v. /n. 抓，搔，扒232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险，保险费234. insure[in'ʃuə] vt. 给...保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过236. neutral['nju:trəl] a. 中立的，中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出，发现；玷污238. spray[sprei] v. 喷，（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的，适中的n. 媒介物，新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary[ɔ:g'ziljəri] a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic[,ɔ:tə'mætik] a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer v. 推论，推断249. integrate v. (into, with) （使）成为一体，（使）合并250. moist[mɔist] a. 潮湿251. moisture['mɔistʃə] n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region['ri:dʒən] n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register['redʒistə] v./n.登记，注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated[sə'fistikeitid] a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消，废除259. variable['vɛəriəbl] a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理264. core n. 果心，核心265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable ['kɔmpərəbl]a. (with, to) 可比较的，类似的304. comparative a. 比较的，相对的305. dash [dæʃ]vi. 猛冲，飞奔306. data n. 数据，资料307. dive vi. 跳水，潜水308. diverse[dai'və:s] a. 不同的，多种多样的309. entitle [in'taitl]vt. 给...权利，给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理，调节311. release vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate[ig'zædʒəreit] v. 夸大，夸张313. evil['i:vl] a. 邪恶的，坏的314. shrink [ʃriŋk]vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩315. subtract[səb'trækt] v. 减（去）316. suburb['sʌbə:b] n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查，勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整，调节321. attach vt. 系，贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润，益处；v. 有益于，有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡，斜面325. reinforce[,ri:in'fɔ:s] vt. 增强，加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal['feitl] a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble['hʌmbl] a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的，非法的331. award vt. 授予，判给n. 奖品，奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column['kɔləm] n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏334. comedy['kɔmidi] n. 喜剧335. dumb[dʌm[a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰，装璜339. principal['prinsəp(ə)l]a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长340. principle n. 原则，原理341. prior['praiə] a. 优先的，在前的342. priority[prai'ɔriti] n. 优先，重点343. prohibit[prə'hibit] vt. 禁止，不准344. remarkable[ri'mɑ:kəbl] a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的345. remedy['remidi] n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗346. repetition n. 重复，反复347. vain a. 徒劳的，无效的= in vain348. undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应349. unique[ju:'ni:k] a. 唯一的，独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物），妨碍351. odd[ɔd] a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的352. omit[əu'mit] vt. 省略353. opponent[ə'pəunənt] n. 敌手，对手354. opportunity n. 机会，时机355. orchestra['ɔ:kistrə] n. 管弦乐队356. semester[si'mestə] n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的，极限的n. 终点360. territory['teritəri] n. 领土361. approximate[ə'prɔksimit] a. 大概的，大约v. 近似362. arbitrary ['ɑ:bi,trəri]a. 随意的，未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry[dʒi'ɔmitri] n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic[ə'riθmətik] n. 算术370. algebra ['ældʒibrə]n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待372. enthusiasm[in'θju:ziæzəm]n. 热情，热心373. entry n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment[in'vaiərənmənt] n. 环境375. episode['episəud] n. 插曲，片段376. equation[i'kweiʃən] n. 方程（式）377. restrain[ris'trein]vt. 阻止，抑制378. restraint n. 抑制，限制379. resume[ri'zju:m] v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity[sim'plisiti] n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛385. stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的，临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑，引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust[θrʌst] v. 挤，推，插390. treaty['tri:ti] n. 条约，协定391. arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身392. arouse[ə=rauz] vt. 引起，激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担，负荷394. bureau['bjuərəu] n. 局，办事处395. marvelous['mɑ:viləs] a. 奇迹般的，惊人的396. massive ['mæsiv]a. 大的，大量的，大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum ['mæksiməm]a. 最高的最大的399. minimum a. 最低的，最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的，核能的402. nucleus['nju:kliəs] n. 核403. retail['ri:teil] n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain[ri'tein] vt. 保留，保持405. restrict[ris'trikt] vt. 限制，约束406. sponsor['spɔnsə] n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起，主办，资助407. spur[spə:] n.马刺/vt. 刺激，激励408. triumph['traiəmf] n. 胜利，成功409. tuition [tju:'iʃən]n. 学费410. twist[twist] vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via['vaiə] prep. 经由，经过，通过415. vibrate[vai'breit] v. 振动，摇摆416. virus['vaiərəs] n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon['wægən] n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命，委派422. approach v. 靠近，接近n. 途径，方式423. appropriate[ə'prəupri:ət] a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群，伙；束，串425. bundle['bʌndl] n. 捆，包，vt. 收集，归拢426. ceremony['seriməni] n. 典礼，仪式427. chaos[' keiɔs] n. 混乱，紊乱428. discount['diskaunt] n. （价格）折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列，展览430. equivalent[i'kwivələnt] a.相等的a.相等物431. erect[i'rekt] a. 竖直的v. 建造，竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile['fə:tail] a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer['fə:ti,laizə] n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude['grætitju:d] n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网，因特网440. interpret[in'tə:prit] v. 翻译，解释441. interpretation n. 解释，说明442. jungle['dʒʌŋgl] n. 丛林，密林443. knot[nɔt] n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak[li:k] v. 漏，渗出445. lean[li:n] vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion['ʌnjən] n. 洋葱450. powder['paudə] n. 粉末451. applicable['æplikəbəl] a. 可应用的适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth[bredθ] n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存，保护455. conservative[kən'sə:vətiv] a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情，热情458. passive a. 被动的，消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍，轻打460. peak n. 山峰，顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant[ri'lʌktənt] a. 不情愿的，勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望464. relevant['relivənt] a. 有关的，切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气，声誉468. rescue['reskju:] vt. /n. 营救469. triangle['traiæŋgl] n. 三角（形）470. sequence['si:kwəns] n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver['ʃivə] vi/n. 发抖473. shrug [ʃrʌg]v. /n. 耸肩474. signature['signitʃə] n. 签名475. sincere [sin'siə]a. 诚挚的，真诚的476. utility[ju:'tiliti] n. 功用，效用n. 公共设施477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter['ʌtə] vt. 说出a. 完全的，彻底的479. variation[,vɛəri'eiʃən] n. 变化，变动480. vehicle['vi:ikl] n. 交通工具，车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌，掌声482. appliance[ə'plaiəns] n. 器具，器械483. consent[kən'sent] n. 准许，同意vi (to) 准许，同意484. conquer['kɔŋkə] vt. 征服485. defect[di'fekt] n. 缺点，缺陷486. delicate['delikit] a. 易碎的；娇弱的精美的487. evolve[i'vɔlv] v.演变488. evolution n. 演变，进化489. frown[fraun] v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous['dʒeləs] a. 妒忌的494. jeans[dʒi:nz] n. 牛仔裤495. liquor['likə] n. 酒，烈性酒496. liter/litre[li:tə(r)] n. 升497. modest['mɔdist] a. 谦虚的498. molecule['mɔlikju:l]n. 分子499. orbit ['ɔ:bit]n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与，参加501. particle['pɑ:tikl] n. 微粒502. particularly [pə'tikjʊləli]ad. 特别，尤其503. respond vi. 回答，答复；反应504. response n. 回答，答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的507. tremble['trembl] vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向，倾向510. trial['traiəl] n. 审讯；试验511. apparent[ə'pærənt] a. 显然的，明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit[di'pɔzit] n. 存款，定金v.存放储蓄514. deputy['depjuti] n. 副职，代表515. derive[di'raiv] vt. 取得得到；(from)起源于516. descend [di'send]v. 下来，下降517. missile ['misail]n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify['nəutifai] vt. 通知，告知522. notion n. 概念；意图，想法523. resemble[ri'zembl] vt. 像，类似于524. reveal [ri'vi:l]vt. 揭露525. revenue['revinju:] n. 收入，岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield[ʃi:ld] n. 防护物，盾vt. 保护，防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的，生命的529. vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励，激励532. urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得533. usage['ju:zidʒ] n. 使用，用法534. violence n. 强力，暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet['vaiəlit] a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草，野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever[wɔtsəʊ'evə(r)] ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而，但是，尽管541. essential[i'senʃəl] a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate['estimeit] n. /vt. 估计，估量543. evaluate vt. 评估，评价544. exceed vt. 超过，越出545. exceedingly[ik'si:diŋli] ad. 非常，极其546. exclaim[iks'kleim] v. 呼喊，大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括548. exclusive[iks'klu:siv] a. 读有的，排他的549. excursion[iks'kə:ʃən] n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光，闪耀551. flee[fli:] vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群，（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony['hɑ:məni] n. 和谐，融洽556. haste[heist] n. 急速，急忙557. hatred['heitrid] n. 憎恶，憎恨558. incident n. 事件，事变559. index n. 索引，标志指数560. infant['infənt] n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior[in'fiəriə] a. 劣等的，次的，下级的563. infinite['infinit] a. 无限的564. ingredient[in'gri:diənt] n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail[dʒeil] n. 监狱567. jam [dʒæm]n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞568. jewel['dʒu:əl] n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser['leizə] n. 激光572. launch[lɔ:ntʃ] vt. 发动，发起573. luxury['lʌkʃəri] n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet['mægnit] n. 磁铁，磁体575. male a. 男性的，雄的576. female a. 女性的，雌的577. manual['mænjuəl] a. 用手的，手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture[,mænju'fæktʃə]vt. /n. 制造，加工579. marine[mə'ri:n] a. 海的；海产的580. mutual['mju:tjuəl] a. 相互的581. naked['neikid] a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的，消极的583. neglect[ni'glekt] vt. 忽视，忽略584. origin n. 起源，出身585. oval['əuvəl] a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始，开端587. presumably[pri'zju:məbəli] ad. 大概，可能588. prevail vi. 流行，盛行589. quit [kwit]v. 停止590. quotation[kwəu'teiʃən] n. 引文，引语591. recreation[rekri'eiʃ(ə)n] n. 娱乐活动592. recruit [ri'kru:t]vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）593. rival['raivəl] n. 竞争对手，敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim [skim]vt. 搬（去），掠过；浏览596. sketch[sketʃ] n. 草图；梗概597. slender['slendə] a. 苗条的，修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile['tekstail] n. 纺织品600. tropical ['trɔpikl]a. 热情的，炎热的601. kneel [ni:l]vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant ['mə:tʃənt]n. 商人604. mere [miə]a. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance['nju:sns] n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的，许多的607. parade[pə'reid] n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial ['pɑ:ʃəl]a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe[pris'kraib] vt. 开药，吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive['primitiv] a. 原始的，早期的613. ridge[ridʒ] n. 脊，山脊，埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的，荒漠的615. redid v. 重做a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受，承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回，撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash [smæʃ]vt. 粉碎，打烂、大败,冲突621. snap[snæp] n. /vt. 折断，拉断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar ['lju:nə]a. 月的，月球的625. submerge[səb'mə:dʒ] vi. 潜入水中626. submit[səb'mit] vi. (to)屈服，听从627. timber['timbə] n. 木材，原木628. tissue['tisju:] n. 组织；薄纱，手巾纸629. title n. 题目，标题630. tone n. 语气，音调631. drift [drift]vi. 漂，漂流632. drip [drip]n. 滴v. 滴下,漏水、乏味的人633. durable ['djuərəbl]a. 耐用的，持久的634. duration[djuə'reiʃən] n. 持续，持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏，薄暮636. leather['leðə] n. 皮革637. legislation [,ledʒis'leiʃən]n. 法律，法规；立法638. leisure['li:ʒə] n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的，宽松的640. loosen v. 解开，放松641. tannest a. 认真的，诚挚的tan [tæn] n. 鞣制革,黄褐色642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo ['ekəu]n. 回音，回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的，复杂的645. elastic [i'læstik]n. 橡皮圈（带）a. 有弹性的646. elbow['elbəʊ] n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量650. fatigue[fə'ti:g] n. 疲劳，劳累651. faulty['fɔ:lti] a. 有错误的，有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery['gæləri] n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔，差距657. garbage n. 垃圾，废物658. gaze v. 凝视，注视659. gear [giə]n. 齿轮，传动装置660. gene[dʒi:n] n. 基因661. lest [lest] conj. 唯恐，免得662. liable a. 可能的，大概的；(to) 易于... 663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license/license n. 许可证，执照667. motivate vt. 激励，激发668. motive n. 动机，目的669. generate vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才，天赋671. genuine['dʒenjuin] a. 真的，真诚的672. gasoline['gæsəli:n] n. 汽油673. germ[dʒə:m] n. 微生物，细菌674. gesture['dʒestʃə] n. 姿势，手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人，巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥，一看677. glory n. 光荣，荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的，极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile ['hɔstail]a. 敌对的，敌意大683. household n. 家庭，户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地，圣洁的686. hint [hint]n. 暗示，示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调，突出689. hence ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此690. herd[hə:d] n. 兽群，牧群人群,牧人691. deliberately[di'libərətli] adv. 故意的692. attraction[ə'trækʃən] n. 吸引，吸引力693. destructive[dis'trʌktiv] adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿，饿死695. exhaustion [ig'zɔ:stʃən]n. 竭力，疲惫696. strike[straik] n. 罢工v.打击，罢工697. strength n. 力量，力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation[,dipɔ:'teiʃən] n. 放逐700. identification[ai,dentifi'keiʃən] n.鉴别，证明**********每天必背单词***********。
四六级翻译重点词汇
四六级翻译重点掌握词汇传统文化1. 朝代dynasty2. 统治reign3. 共计a total of4. 宴席banquet5. 凉菜cold dishes6. 热菜hot dishes7. 国宝national treasure8. 模仿imitate9. 神话myths10. 传说legends11. 长寿longevity12. 自卫self-defense13. 俗称folk name/common name14. 雅致的elegant15. 顶尖的top-class16. 宽松长袍loose gown17. 丝绸之路Silk Road18. 独特元素unique element19. 宝贵遗产a great heritage20. 人类文明human civilization21. 古老水镇ancient water town22. 民族服饰national costume23. 文化标志cultural symbol24. 把...认为regard as25. ...的象征a symbol of...26. 象征着stand for = symbolize27. 象征意义symbolic significant28. 逐渐演变成evolve into29. 必不可少的essential/indispensable30. 京杭大运河the Grand Canal of Beijing and Hangzhou31. 把A 融于B combine A with B32. 传统中式菜肴traditional Chinese dishes教育话题1. 称赞praise2. 录取admit to3. 由于owing to4. 蜂拥swarm into5. 文学literary6. 哲学philosophy7. 注重pay attention to / attach importance to8. 屈从于surrender to9. 课外班extra-curricular class10. 演讲比赛speech contest11. 首要要求primary requirement12. 名牌大学prestigious university13. 竞争激烈intense competition14. 前途光明a promising future15. 不足为奇It’s no wonder that....16. 愿意牺牲be willing to sacrifice17. 国际排名international/global rankings18. 国际学生international student19. 海外学生overseas student20. 受到尊敬receive respect21. 限于...之内confine to22. 做重要决定make crucial decisions科技话题1. 科技science and technology2. 新开发newly-developed3. 新能源new energy4. 机器人robot5. 太空站space station6. 工业革命industrial revolution7. 创新成果innovation achievements8. 显著成就remarkable achievements9. 高科技领域high technology fields10. 专为...设计的be exclusively designed for11. 太空探索计划space exploration plan国家发展1. 腐败corruption2. 证明prove3. 谋生make a living4. 城市化urbanization5. 商业化commercialization6. 试验田experimental plot7. 相当于be equivalent to8. 企业家entrepreneur9. 出口国exporter10. 国内外at home and abroad11. 共产党the Communist Party12. 产业/工业industry13. 4000 亿元400 billion yuan14. 25000 美元US$2500015. 公元100 年100 AD16. 中国革命Chinese Revolution17. 高速列车high-speed trains18. 高铁high-speeding rail19. 远洋船舶ocean-going vessels20. 摆脱贫困get rid of poverty21. 极端贫困extreme poverty22. 中产阶级middle class23. 贫困国家poor countries24. 减少贫困poverty reduction25. 提供救援provide assistance26. 发展道路developing path27. 经济特区Special Economic Zone28. 城市人口urban population29. 农村人口rural population30. 以人为本people-oriented31. 发展理念developing concept32. 交通系统transportation system33. 文化交流cultural communication34. 外国投资foreign investment35. 购物平台shopping platform36. 蓬勃发展have a great boom = surge = be booming37. 在线零售商online retailer38. 经济的繁荣prosperity of economy39. 可持续发展sustainable development40. 在...取得进步make progress (in)...41. 做出不懈努力make unremitting efforts42. 世界贸易组织World Trade Organization43. 第二大经济体the second largest economy44. 以前所未有的速度at an unprecedented rate/speed45. 在20 世纪70 年代末in the late 1970s46. 社会主义市场经济the market-oriented economy with socialist features47. 资源节约和环境友好型社会 a resource-saving and environment-friendly society农业话题1. 大米rice2. 小麦wheat3. 面粉flour4. 成熟ripen5. 收获harvest6. 庄稼crop7. 田野field8. 庆祝celebrate9. 馒头steamed bun10. 主食staple food11. 化肥chemical fertilizer12. 归因于attribute to13. 有机农业organic farming14. 兴高采烈in high spirits = with rising spirits = cheerfully15. 农作物产量crop yields16. 与...相联系associate with17. 农业现代化modernize agriculture18. 占据重要地位play an important role旅游话题1. 估计estimate2. 消费consumption3. 古镇ancient town4. 流传circulate5. 浪漫romance6. 消费者consumer7. 许多的numerous8. 爱之城City of Love9. 据报道It is reported that....10. 生活节奏life tempo11. 出境旅游overseas traveling12. 旅游热潮tourism boom13. 国内旅游domestic traveling14. 出国旅游traveling abroad15. 著名景点famous scenic spots16. 历史名胜historical resorts17. 自然风光natural scenery18. 聚集在某地gather in (某地)19. 旅游目的地tourist destinations/ travel attractions/ tourist attractions。
四六级翻译热门易考词大汇总
四六级翻译热门易考词大汇总一、传统文化1.清明节The Tomb Sweeping Festival2.端午节The Dragon Boat Festival3.七夕节The Double Seventh Festival4.中秋节The Mid-Autumn Festival5.重阳节The Double Ninth Festival6.腊八节the Laba Festival7.元宵节The Lantern Festival8.灯谜riddles written on a lantern9.花灯展览lantern exhibition10.灯会lantern show11.龙舟大赛dragon boat race12.已故的the deceased13.祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one's ancestors14.扫墓sweep the tomb15.公历solar calendar16.农历lunar calendar17.春/夏/秋/冬spring/summer/autumn/winter18.耕种cultivation19.文明civilization20.时期period21.起源origin22.纪念commemorate23.播种sowing24.满月full moon25.月饼moon cake26.青团green bulb27.汤圆glutinous rice ball28.元宵sweet dumpling29.粽子rice dumpling30.在中国古代in ancient China31.炎黄子孙descendants of Yan and Huang32.traditional Chinese custom传统中国习俗33中国法定节假日 Chinese public holiday34.世界非物质文化遗产 The world's intangible cultural heritage二、文化遗产1.文学作品literature2.五十六个民族56 ethnic groups3.文学和艺术literature and arts4.伦理的ethical5.儒家思想Confucianism6.孔子Confucius7.孟子Mencius8.道家Taoism9.宗教religion10.佛教Buddhist11.追溯到trace back to12.神话mythology13.散文essay14.诗歌poetry15.小说fiction16.木偶戏puppet show17.皮影戏shadow play18.刺绣embroidery19.武术martial arts20.水墨画wash painting21.中国结traditional Chinese knot22.青铜器bronze ware23.瓷器porcelain24.旗袍cheongsam25.古典文学classical literature26.《大学》The Great Learning27.《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean28.《论语》The Analects of Confucius29.《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers30.《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals31.《史记》Historical Records32.《诗经》The Book of Songs33.毛笔Chinese writing brush34.书法calligraphy35.楷体formal/regular script36.行书running script/hand37.十二生肖Chinese zodiac38.四合院quadrangle dwelling三、地理文化1.旅游胜地tourist resort2.滕王阁Pavilion of Prince Teng3.武夷山the Wuyi Mountain4.珠穆朗玛峰Mount Qomolangma5.庐山Lushan Mountain6.孔庙/夫子庙 the Confucian temple7.莫高窟the Mogao Grottoes8.故宫the lmperial Palace9.苏州园林Suzhou garden10.西湖the West Lake11.布达拉宫The Potala Palace12.钱塘江the Qiantang River13.明孝陵Ming tomb14.国子监the lmperial Academy15.兵马俑the Cotta Warriors/ Terra Cotta Army16.亭/阁pavilion/attic17.长城the Great Wall18.四合院quadrangle dwelling19.江南south regions of the Yangtze river20.秦淮河Qinhuai river21.气候climate22.潮湿的humid23.平均海拔average elevation24.丰富的降雨量plentiful rainfall25.盆地basin26.平原plain。
大学英语四六级常考的100个高频单词
大学英语四六级常考的100个高频单词大学英语四六是所有的大学生每年的重大事情，但是好像怎么考都考不过，今天小编就来为大家说说四六级的基础先吧。
相信大家也知道是什么，没错就是单词。
一起来学习一下吧。
ratify [ˈrætɪfaɪ]vt.批准，正式签署outrage [ˈaʊtreɪdʒ]n.①震怒②暴行 vt.激起……的义愤degrade [dɪˈgreɪd]vt.①贬低(某人) ②使(情况)恶化breach [bri:tʃ]n.①违反②中断vt.①违反②攻破grope [grəʊp]v.摸索着走 vi.摸索paralyze/-yse [ˈpærəlaɪz]vt.①使瘫痪，使麻痹②[喻]使丧失作用align [əˈlaɪn]v.(使)排成一行 vt.与……结盟fling [flɪŋ]vt.(flung，flung)①(用力地)扔，抛，丢②扑向 n.一时的放纵clamp [klæ mp]n.夹具vt.①夹紧，夹住②固定entrust [ɪnˈtrʌst]vt.委托，交托stun [stʌn]vt.①使震惊②把……打昏，使昏迷vow [vaʊ]n.誓言，誓约 vt.立誓，发誓devour [dɪˈvaʊə]vt.①吞食②如饥似渴地看③吞没indict [ɪnˈdaɪt]v.控告，起诉corrode [kəˈrəʊd]v.①(受)腐蚀，侵蚀②损害，破坏rehearse [rɪˈhɜ:s]v.(使)排练，(使)排演affirm [əˈfɜ:m]vt.①断言，证实，确认②坚定extravagant [ɪkˈstrævəgənt]a.①(事情做得)出格的②(花费等)奢侈的③(言行等)放肆的deplete [dɪˈpli:t]vt.大量削减(数量等)，消耗whirl [wɜ:l]v.①(使)迅速旋转②(思绪)混乱 n.(常sing.)旋转clench [klentʃ]vt.握紧，咬紧tranquil [ˈtræŋkwɪl]a.平静的，安宁的maternal [məˈtɜ:nl]a.母亲的，母系的predecessor [ˈpri:dɪsesə]n.前任，前辈submerge [səbˈmɜ:dʒ]vt.①掩盖②淹没 vi.潜水despise [dɪˈspaɪz]vt.鄙视，蔑视obscene [əbˈsi:n]a.猥亵的，淫乱的hound [haʊnd]n.猎犬 v.烦扰，纠缠captive [ˈkæptɪv]n.俘虏 a.被俘虏的allude [əˈlu:d]vi.(to)暗指，影射inhibit [ɪnˈhɪbɪt]vt.抑制，阻止，妨碍embargo [ɪmˈbɑ:gəʊ]vt./n.禁运emancipate [ɪˈmæ nsɪpeɪt]vt.解放，使不受(政治、社会、法律等的)束缚nominal [ˈnɒmɪnl]a.①名义上的②象征性的dissident [ˈdɪsɪdənt]a.持不同政见的 n.持不同政见者，持异议的人convict [kənˈvɪkt(v.);ˈkɒnvɪkt(n.)]vt.证明……有罪，宣判……有罪 n.囚犯repel [rɪˈpel]vt.①击退②排斥③使厌恶scrub [skrʌb]v.①擦洗，擦净②取消(计划等)fortify [ˈfɔ:tɪfaɪ]vt.①防卫②增加……的营养价值impetus [ˈɪmpɪtəs]n.推动(力)，促进barren [ˈbærən]a.①贫瘠的②不孕的③无效果的eminent [ˈemɪnənt]a.卓越的，杰出的crumble [ˈkrʌmbl]vt.弄碎vi.①碎裂，崩裂，坍塌②衰落，崩溃symmetry [ˈsɪmɪtri]n.①对称(性) ②相似pamphlet [ˈpæmflɪt]n.小册子aspire [əˈspaɪə]vi.追求，渴望，有志于doctrine [ˈdɒktrɪn]n.教义，信条bracket [ˈbrækɪt]n.①(圆)括号②托架③等级vt.①把……归为一类②将……相提并论logistics [ləˈdʒɪstɪks]n.①后勤②物流atlas [ˈætləs]n.地图集，地图册perish [ˈperɪʃ]vi.①死亡②毁灭，消亡tuck [tʌk]vt.①把……塞进②把……藏起来hop [hɒp]vi.(人)单足跳跃 n.蹦跳stagnate [stægˈneɪt]vi.停滞，不发展mandate [ˈmændeɪt]n.授权flirt [flɜ:t]vi.调情 n.与人调情者compile [kəmˈpaɪl]vt.编写，编制，汇编ascend [əˈsend]v.①攀登②上升eradicate [ɪˈræ dɪkeɪt]vt.消灭，根除quiver [ˈkwɪvə]vi.颤抖，颤动 n.轻微的颤抖navigate [ˈnævɪgeɪt]vt.航行，横渡 v.(为……)导航predator [ˈpredətə]n.捕食性动物confederation [kənˌfedəˈreɪʃn]n.联盟outfit [ˈaʊtfɪt]n.①全套装备②一群人illicit [ɪˈlɪsɪt]a.违禁的，违法的，不正当的arrogant [ˈærəgənt]a.傲慢的，自大的glamo(u)r [ˈglæmə]n.①魅力，吸引力②奢华，华丽bruise [bru:z]n.①青肿，擦伤②伤痕v.①(使)出现伤痕②挫伤(某人的自信) susceptible [səˈseptəbl]a.(to)易受影响的repress [rɪˈpres]vt.①抑制，压制(感情等) ②镇压astray [əˈstreɪ]ad.(go ~)迷途petition [pɪˈtɪʃn]n.①请愿书②诉状 v.请求，请愿cylinder [ˈsɪlɪndə]n.①圆筒②圆柱体③汽缸underlie [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]vt.构成……的基础humiliate [hju:ˈmɪlieɪt]vt.羞辱，使丧失尊严solicit [səˈlɪsɪt]v.①请求，恳求②(指妓女)拉(客)eclipse [ɪˈklɪps]n.①日食，月食②(声誉等的)黯然失色vt.①出现(日食等) ②使黯然失色antibiotic [ˌæntɪbaɪˈɒtɪk]n.抗生素feminine [ˈfemɪnɪn]a.①女性的②(语法)阴性的dole [dəʊl]n.失业救济金 v.(out)分发(钱、食物等)poke [pəʊk]v./n.捅，戳tickle [ˈtɪkl]vt.①呵痒②使发痒③使开心 n.(sing.)痒heave [hi:v]v.①(用力)举起，提起②扔③呕吐n.①举起②起伏imprison [ɪmˈprɪzən]vt.关押，监禁diffuse [dɪˈfju:z(v.);dɪˈfju:s(a.)]v.①扩散②散布，传播a.①分散的，弥漫的②不简洁的，冗长的crust [krʌst]n.①面包皮②(某物的)硬薄外层③地壳equator [ɪˈkweɪtə]n.(the ~)(地球)赤道preoccupy [pri:ˈɒkjʊpaɪ]vt.使全神贯注，使专心atrocity [əˈtrɒsəti]n.(尤指战争中的)暴行，残忍行为reminiscent [ˌremɪˈnɪsnt]a.(人)怀旧的denote [dɪˈnəʊt]vt.表示，意味着inaugurate [ɪˈnɔ:gjʊreɪt]vt.①为……举行就职典礼②为……举行落成仪式③开始，开创superstition [ˌsu:pəˈstɪʃn]n.迷信(行为)futile [ˈfju:taɪl]a.徒然的，无效的mock [mɒk]v.嘲笑，取笑a.①假装的②模拟的 n.(pl.)模拟考试detriment [ˈdetrɪmənt]n.损害，伤害uphold [ʌpˈhəʊld]vt.①举起，支撑②支持，维护spiral [ˈspaɪrəl]n.①螺旋线②螺旋式过程 a.螺旋的vi.①盘旋上升(或下降) ②(物价等)不断急剧地上升(或下降)compliment [ˈkɒmplɪment(v.);ˈkɒmplɪmənt(n.)]vt.称赞，恭维n.①称赞，恭维②(pl.)问候，致意brink [brɪŋk]n.边沿，边缘。
四六级考前最后一天必须重温的100个词汇
四六级考前最后一天必须重温的100个词汇明天英语四六级考试就要开始了，在考前最后一天考生要做好时间安排，不要过度的做题，晚上更不要熬夜。
但在放松自己的同时，也不要完全的丢下书本。
最后祝大家明天考试顺利！1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a。
加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustome vt。
使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi。
适应【考】adjust to.。
.适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a。
富裕的【派】affluence n。
富裕8 annoy vt。
使烦恼，使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的；annoyance n. 烦恼；?annoyed a。
颇为生气的9 ascribe vt。
把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt。
评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt。
指派，选派；分配，布置(作业) 【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt。
假象、假定13 attain vt。
获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把.。
.归咎于15 attribute vt。
归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt。
提高，推动，使增长 n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n。
英语四六级翻译高频词汇
英语四六级翻译高频词汇1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理论，原理;学说;意见，看法2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进，增进，发扬;提升;宣传，推销4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃，丢弃;遗弃，抛弃;放弃parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较，对照;比拟，比喻6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的，强烈的8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的，有创造力的9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对，正视;使对质11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体)，联合(体)，化合13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白，供认;承认16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视，忽略;疏忽，玩忽n.疏忽，玩忽17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对，挑剔19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容，迁就，肆意从事20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with，in)干涉，介入;妨碍，干扰22.reunite [r..ju.'na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人24.via [.vai.]prep.经由，经过，通过25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the～]边缘，边远地区[ pl.]前沿27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺，使丧失28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔，遗憾，抱歉29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗，抵制;抗，耐;拒受…的影响32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺，繁荣【拓展资料】大学英语四、六级考试是由中华人民共和国教育部主办，中华人民共和国教育部教育考试院（原教育部考试中心）主持和实施的大规模标准化考试，是全国性的教学考试，其目的是促进中国大学英语教学工作，对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为提高中国大学英语课程的教学质量提供服务。
英语四六级翻译常考词汇
英语四六级翻译词汇1. 中国文化类四大发明：the four great inventions印刷术/*活字印刷术：printing/movable-type printing造纸术：paper-making指南针：compass火药：gunpowder丝绸之路：the Silk Road瓷器/*陶器：china/pottery硬币/纸币：coins/paper bills对外贸易/海外贸易/*海上贸易：foreign trade/overseas trade/maritime commerce 古代文明：ancient civilization文化交流：cultural exchange文化冲突：cultural shock/cultural conflict文化产业：cultural industry文化遗产：cultural heritage乡村文化：rural culture民族文化：national culture民间艺术：folk art表演艺术：performing art特征：feature/characteristic祖先：ancestor哲学家：philosopher中国文学：Chinese literature中外学者：Chinese and overseas scholars巨著：great works显著成就：remarkable achievements神话/传说：myth/legend阳历/阴历：solar calendar/lunar calendar金/木/水/火/土：metal/wood/water/fire/earth工艺/手工艺品：craft/ handicraft唐朝：Tang Dynasty始于...年/持续...时间/灭亡：begin in/last for/collapse统治/统治者：govern (v.) rule (v)/ruler (n.)在...统治下：during the reign of ...权力/权威：power/authority戏剧/京剧/剧院：drama/Peking Opera/theater诗人/政客：poet/politician少数民族：ethnic minority社会地位：social status起源于：originate in/from …（在一个地方起源用in，从一个地方起源用from）追溯到: be traced back to …/trace …back to…发源地：birthplace古代：ancient times现代：modern times独特元素：a unique element组成（选一背诵即可）：A constitute B/A comprise B/A make upB （A组成B）B consist of A/B is composed of A （B由A组成）【常见错误：切忌不要用comprise of】工业革命：industrial revolution代表：represent/stand for象征：symbolize (v.) /symbolic (adj.) /symbol (n.)繁荣：prosperous (adj.) / prosperity (n.) /flourish (v.)国宝：national treasure*腐败：corruption*扩大领土：extend the territory/domain*夺取政权：seize the power*才子佳人：gifted scholars and beautiful ladies*下棋饮茶：play chess and drink tea*耕耘收割：sow and reap*织布缝衣：weave and sew*湖上打渔：fish on the lake*砍柴采药：cut firewood and gather herbs*吟诗作画：compose poems and paint pictures经典模板句练习1. 中国武术（martial art）的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练(CET-4)。
(完整版)英语四六级翻译题100个常考词组
英语四六级翻译题100个常考词组1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。
不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one's own account2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
四六级最后的翻译题常考词组100条-5页精选文档
四六级最后的翻译题常考词组100条1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。
不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
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四六级最后的翻译题常考词组100条1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Witho ut accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; fr eely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to ha ve met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持，遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告，事先30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。
知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意，一致35. ahead of 在…之前，超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1)不肯定，不具体. 2)在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; abov e all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到，估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; appl y to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree t o, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust i n sth.) 向…保证，使…确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。
看法59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。
归因于.., 认为.。
是.。
的结果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or c onsciousness)意识到，知道。
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。
64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持，有…作后台65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impo lite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. t o be true) 相信，依赖，信仰。
73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)75. for the better 好转76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败，胜过。
77. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; gi ve birth to 出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)80. on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘82. out of breath 喘不过气来83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之84. in bulk 成批地，不散装的85. take the floor 起立发言86. on business 出差办事。