高三英语复习知识点模拟试题7
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷7-(附带答案及详细解析)
绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷7英语注意事项:1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上:2、回答选择题时，选出每小题苦案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)播放完成时，先将客案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试巷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（共5题；共7.5分）1.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A film.B. A song.C. An actor.2.How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. SurprisedC. Annoyed.3.What does the woman think of the man's invention?A. Surprising.B. Useful.C. Important.4.What are the speakers talking about?A. A running tiger.B. A book about legends.C. A tourist attraction.5.How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高三英语二轮复习专题一 强化练(七)
强化练(七)主旨大意题(2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2023·浙江五校联考)On Mondays, two of my children get ready for school in an unusual way.Each packs plenty of food and water, a pair of rubber boots and sometimes a cup of hot chocolate.Then, I drop them off at a nearby park where they spend the entire day outside at a certified forest school.When I first let them sign up for the forest school program，I loved the idea, but as a mum，I was concerned about a few things: Would they be comfortable outside for that long? Would they stay engaged for that many hours? Then I asked them if time ever seemed to move slowly，they stared at me in confusion.They didn't understand my question, which fittingly removed my concern.In this program, kids direct their own play，climbing tall trees or testing ice on the frozen lake.They are never told their play is too high or too sharp, but are rather trusted toself-adjust.Something else my sons appreciate about the forest school is not being told to move on to the next activity, but being left to stay in a particular spot for as long as their curiosity allows.“What about all the things they're missing in real school？”concerned parents have asked me.Neither of their classroom teachers thinks it's a problem, but most significantly, my kids are learning new and different skills that a classroom cannot teach.They are learning to sit silently and observe nature up close—a skill that's virtually impossible to develop in a noisy and overcrowded classroom setting.They are making social connections across a broader range of age groups.They cooperate together, using their different sizes and strengths to fulfill various roles within their games.I appreciate it that the forest school is shaping my boys' relationship with theoutdoors.They're learning how to spend extended periods of time in nature, what to do to pass the time，and developing knowledge that will get them much closer to nature in the coming decades.1．What is special about the forest school program?A．Teachers engage in kids' play.B．Kids play and learn outdoors.C．It focuses on nature protection.D．It offers various foods and drinks.2．How did the author feel about kids' reaction to her question?A．Awkward. B．Concerned.C．Relieved. D．Proud.3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A．The concerns caused by the program.B．The benefits gained from role-play.C．The skills acquired by children.D．The games loved by teachers.4．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Nature：a Wonderland for the YoungB．The Forest School Program Proves a HitC．Parks Are Replacing Traditional SchoolsD．Forest School：a Fine Place for My Kids[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了作者的两个儿子在森林学校项目中的收获以及该项目的好处。
新课标英语模拟7-10答案
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2019-2020年高三高考模拟试题(七) 英语 含答案
2019-2020年高三高考模拟试题（七）英语含答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI like this job, in which I stay with small children and from which I get the challenges and awards. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career.I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.I then found myself a job. Looking after two little girls, i t wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to wor k extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn’t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me, I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part – time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now I’ve got a full – time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. Iwish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren’t top of the class at school.21．When staying with the two girls’ family, the author______ .A．got much help from her boss B．was paid for extra workC．often worked long hours D．took a day off every other week22．Why did the author leave her first job?A．She needed a rest after working extra hours.B．She decided to attend a part – time course.C．She was fed up with children.D．She found a full – time job.23．What has the author learned from her own experiences?A．One must choose the job she likes.B．Hard work makes an excellent student.C．Less successful students can still have a career.D．Qualifications are necessary for a career.BMy Left Foot (1989)Imagine being a prisoner of your own body, unable to make any movements except to move your left foot. The main character in My Left Foot，based on the real story of cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹) sufferer Christy Brown，can barely move his mouth to speak, but by controlling his left foot, he’s able to express himself as an artist and poet. For his moving performance of Brown, Daniel Lewis won his first Academy Award for best actor.Shine (1996)D o you have a talent you’re afraid to share with the world? David Helfgott seemed meant from childhood to be “one of the truly great pianists,” but the pressures of performing (and pleasing his father) resulted in a plete breakdown. Ten years in a mental institution didn’t weaken Helfgott’s musical gift: When he was rediscovered, he was playing concertos in a bar. Shine received seven Oscar nominations (提名), and Geoffrey Rush won best actor for his performance of Helfgott.Life Is Beautiful (1997)Nothing’s more powerful than the love between a parent and a child. In this heartbreaking Italian film, a father (Roberto Benigni) makes an unbelievable sacrifice for his 4-year-old son: trapped in a Nazi concentration camp in 1945, the Jewish man convinces his boy that they are playing a plicated game. He manages to spare him the horror of the terrible war, and even in his final moments of life, keeps his son smiling and hopeful. Benigni won the best actor Oscar.Stand and Deliver (1988)Few people can inspire us more than a good teacher. Jaime Escalante (Edward James Olmos got Oscar nomination for best actor) is a great one. Employed at a high school where kids are expected to fail, Escalante challenges his math students to struggle for better things, like getting good grades in the AP exam. Despite the obstacles in their lives, the classmates acplish their goals, thanks to Mr. Escalante’s support. The real Jaime Escalante, the Best Teacher in America, says that Stand and Deliver is “90% truth, 10% drama.”24. The underlined part in the passage means _________.A. The main character in My Left Foot can’t control his whole bodyB. The main character in My Left Foot is trapped by othersC. The main character in My Left Foot is a prisonerD. The main character in My Left Foot is a disabled person25. If you want to watch a movie about wars, which may be one of your choices?A. Life Is Beautiful.B. Stand and Deliver.C. Shine.D. My Left Foot.26.Which of the following is true according to the four movies’ information?A. My Left Foot was directed by Christy Brown’sB. Geoffrey Rush stayed in a mental institution for ten yearsC. Edward James Olmos received nomination for best actor OscarD. Jaime Escalante has a talent for playing the piano27. What do the four movies have in mon?A. They are all based on real stories.B. The main characters are all sick to some degree but succeed.C. The main characters all won Academy Award for Best Actor.D. They are all inspiring stories that make a difference.CIt’s roughly estimated that there are 450 million disabled people in the world. No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will bee less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others bee disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they bee. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability not their disability that count.28.The first paragraph points out that______.A. the number of disabled people in India is the greatestB. India has much more disabled people than CanadaC.there are many disabled people in the worldD. it is impossible to get an exact figure of the world's disabled people29.The last word of the passage "count" most probably means_____.A. be numberedB. be includedC. be consideredD. be most important30.Which of the following statements is not true?A. About 10 percent of people in the UK are disabled.B. Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.C. There still exists prejudice against the disabled which results mainly from ignoranceD. The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people31.It can be concluded from the passage that____.A. both physical and metal barriers are hard to break downB. we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledC. we should try our best to prevent disablementD. the able-bodies people will never fully understand the disabledDIf the earth's population is in growth at this rate , there will not be enough resources. By the middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue, we will have used up all the oil that drives our cars, for example. Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on the earth will make it necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution to the problem, however, has recently been suggested by American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan.Sagan believes that before the earth's resources are pletely exhausted it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus and so create a new world almost as large as the earth itself. The difficult is that Venus is much hotter than the earth and there is only a tiny amount of water there.Sagan proposes that algae organisms(海藻有机体) that can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time produce oxygen, should be bred in condition similar to those on Venus. As soon as this has been done, the algae will be placed in small rockets. Spaceship will then fly to Venus and fire the rockets into the atmosphere .In a fairly short time, the algae will break down the carbon dioxide into oxygen and carbon.When the algae have done their work, the atmosphere will bee cooler, but before man can set foot on Venus it will be necessary for the oxygen to produce rain. The surface of the planet will still be too hot for man to land on it but the rain will eventually fall and in a few years something like earth will be reproduced on Venus.32.In the long run, the most difficult problem caused by population growth on the earth willprobably be the lack of ______.A. oilB. foodC. resourcesD. space33.Carl Sagan believes that Venus might be a living place because _____A. the days on Venus are long enoughB. it might be possible to change its atmosphereC. there is a good supply of water on VenusD. its atmosphere is the same as the earth's34.Algae are plants that can____.A. live in very hot temperatureB. live in very cold temperatureC. produce oxygenD. all of the above35. Man can land on Venus only when_______.A. it rains thereB. there is oxygenC. the atmosphere bees coolerD. the algae have done their work第二部分：七选五(每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上写出答案。
高三英语全国著名重点中学高考模拟试卷(第七模拟)
高三英语全国著名重点中学高考模拟试卷（第七模拟）高三英语全国著名重点中学高考模拟试卷精选(第七模拟)英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)作题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上.第一节:(共5小题,每小题1．5分,满分7．5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．What does theman ask the woman to do?A．To post aletter for him．B．To lend himher umbrella.C．To go to thepost-office with him．2．How much isthe book?A．Thirty-sevenyuan.B．Twenty yuan．C．Two yuan．3．What’s thecolor of the tie?A．Blue．B．Brown．C．Grey.4．Why is thewoman in a hurry?A．Because shehas to go to the post office．B．Because shehas to be at her piano lesson.C．Because shehas to go home．5．When did thedialogue take place?A．2∶32 p.m.．B．2∶23 p.m.．C．3∶22 p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1．5分,满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6.7题.6．How long willit take to go to Washington by the ne_t train?A．14 hours．B．2 hours．C．16 hours．7．How muchwould it take to buy a one way ticket and two round trip tickets? A．$85．00．B．$140.00．C．$115．00．听第7段材料,回答第8.9题.8．When are theygoing to meet again?A．Ne_t Monday.B．Ne_tWednesday．C．Ne_t Saturday．9．Where arethey going to meet?A．In therestauurant.B．At thewoman’s office.C．At thewoman’s sister’s house.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10．How manypeople will live in the room the man reserved? A．Only one．B．Two．C．Three．11．How long willthe man stay?A．One day．B．A week．C．Four days．12．How much willthe man pay for his stay?A．$385．B．Less than$385．C．%55．听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13．Where is Jimfrom?A．America.B．England.C．Canada.14．Who is Mrs.Hu?A．A Chineseteacher.B．The woman inthe dialogueC．Jim’s mother.15．What isn’tJim good at?A．Chinese.B．Most of thesubjects.C．We don’tknow.16．We havelearned from the dialogue that ____.A．Jim will workat Chinese during the holiday.B．Jim will workat most of the subjects during the holiday.C．Jim will takean e_am soon.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17．What does thenotice inside the entrance of the supermarket say?A．Twice a week,one of the customers doesn’t have to pay for her shopping.B．Once a week,one of the customers doesn’t have to pay for her shopping.C．Once a week,two of the customers don’t have to pay for their shopping.18．Why did Mrs.Edwards buy so many things from the supermarket?A．BecauseChristmas was in two weeks.B．Because sheneeded the things to feed her family.C．Because shewanted to become the lucky customer.19．What did MrsEdwards forget to buy one Friday morning?A．Some apples.B．Tea.C．Some eggs.20．What did MrsEdwards get for free finally?A．A full basketof things.B．Some tea.C．Nothing.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21．Nobody knowsthe age of the earth ____ certain.A．byB．inC．withD．for22．The workerswere paid by ____.A．a hourB．an hourC．the hourD．hours23．Hello! Gladto meet you here. I ____ you ____ in London too.A．don’ t know,wereB．don’ t know,areC．didn’t know,wereD．didn’t know,are24．Mr Zhang gavethe te_tbooks to all the pupils e_cept ____ who had already taken them. A．the onesB．onesC．someD．the others25．I was verytired, because my friend bought a house and I had to help him ____. A．move itB．moveC．to move itD．moved26．Jane’s summervacation in America led ____ an American.A．to hermarryingB．for here tomarryC．to be marriedD．to her beingmarried27．The thieffollowed her, with his eyes ____ on the wallet in her pocket. A．fi_B．fi_edC．fi_ingD．to fi_ed28．So manypeople went to watch the football match, ____ some young girls. A．includingB．inculdedC．includeD．to include29．It ____ beture that he could have completed the work in such a short time! A．can’tB．may notC．must notD．will not_lt;/PGN0045．T_T/PGN_gt;30．We’ve madethe decision that we ____ at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. A．will gatherB．are about togatherC．would gatherD．should gather31．Jack is theonly one of the classmates who ____ invited.A．hasB．haveC．isD．are32．There is ____in the Sahara desert while there is ____every now and then in the tropical jungle(热带丛林).A．little rain,rainB．much rain,rainC．much rain, arainD．little rain,a rain33．The thiefstole ____ was in my pocket. A．thatB．whatC．whichD．all34．____ of youare fit for the job. A．EitherB．NeitherC．BothD．Each35．____ oftenyou ring, no one will answer. A．HowB．HoweverC．WhoD．That第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1．5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.In this small town there was not a single man of importance who would dare to have a housekeeper younger than si_ty, for fear of what people might say about them. I was 36 , however. When I neded a housekeeper I 37 a girl called Bridie Casey, a lovelylittle girl of seventeen from a village up the coast. But I 38 my choice carefully. I drove out thereone day when she was at home, and I had a look at the cottage and a 39 with her mother and a cup of tea, andafter that I did not need anyone to say that she was 40 . I knew if there was anything Bridie didnot do 41 her mother would not 42 long to correct her. After that, therewas only one 43 to raise .〝Have you a 44 Bridie?〞 said I.〝No, tor, I have not,〞 said she with a simple e_pressionthat did not 45 me a bit. As a tor you soon get usedto innocent(无邪的) 46 ．〝Well, you’ d better 47 and get one. 〞said I, 〝48 I’m not going to take you. 〞49 this she laughed 50 she started working at my house. Sheproved to be very 51 and efficient(高效率的). Of course, she was so good-looking that people who came to my house used to pass a 52 about us. But that didn’t matter. Theydid not dare to hire a pretty girl themselves for 53 of what people would say. But I knew aslong as a girl had a man of 54 to look after she would give me 55 . 36．A．an inclusionB．a conclusionC．an e_ceptionD．a succession37．A．choseB．marriedC．firedD．met38．A．made B．offered C．regretted D．settled 39．A．deal B．talk C．quarrel D．journey 40．A．pretty B．clever C．fit D．busy 41．A．quickly B．normallyC．secretly D．properly 42．A．e_pense B．payC．costD．take 43．A．report B．test C．question D．statement 44．A．girl-friend B．boy-friend C．wife D．husband45．A．interestB．cheat C．encourage D．notice 46．A．feelings B．looksC．sounds D, voices47．A．hurry up B．turn upC．take your timeD．take it easy 48．A．or B．butC．andD．so49．A．At B．OnC．ToD．For 50．A．The day B．The ne_t day C．In the day D．To this day 51．A．young B．strong C．able D．gentle52．A．a letterB．ane_aminationC．an informationD．a remark 53．A．fear B．horror C．reason D．cause 54．A．herself B．her own C．himself D．the world 55．A．serviceB．everythingC．no troubleD．no notice第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答案题卡上将该项涂黑.AChess must be one of the oldest games in the world. Arab travellersin India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 〝long long ago〞. Chess was probably invented inIndia, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. Thename 〝chess〞 is interesting. When one player isattacking the other’s king, he says, in English, 〝check〞. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 〝check mate. 〞These words come from Persian. 〝Shah mat〞 means 〝the king isdead〞 .That is when the game is over,and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For e_ample, at one time the queen could only moveone square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would beinteresting to know why this has happened! Chess takes time and thought, but itis a game for all kinds of people. You don’t have to be a champion in order toenjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. Thefirst time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Someof the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The recordwas that one man played 400 games! It is said that some people play chess bypost. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.56．Which of thefollowing is known to be true?A．Chess is anold Indian travelling game.B．Chess wasplayed in Japan and Europe before 1400.C．Chess is theoldest game in the world.D．Chess wasplayed in India long before 900.57．One playerhas won the game when ____.A．he attacksthe other player’s kingB．the otherplayer’s king can not move anywhereC．he says somePersian wordsD．he says 〝check〞 to the other player58．Which of thefollowing will you hear when one player has won the game? A．〝Shah mat〞 .B．〝The king isdead. 〞C．〝Check〞 .D．〝Check mate. 〞BSingapore-Another Thai worker died in his sleep last Friday, the second such mysterious death in the past three days and the tenth since thebeginning of the year. Thongchai Somebatta, 22, is said to be the youngest tohave died mysteriously this year, A total of 10 young Thaiconstruction workersin their late 20s and 30s who appeared well and healthy when they went to bedhave died since the beginning of this year. They were either found dead in themorning or had died suddenly in the middle of the night after some difficulty in breathing.59．A ccording to the passage ____.A．ten peopledied mysteriously during the last three days.B．two peopledied mysteriously during the last three days.C．two peoplehave died mysteriously since the beginning of the year.D．ten peopledied mysteriously before last Friday.60．ThongchaiSomebatta, who died mysteriously, was ____.A．aged 22B．in his midtwentiesC．not more than20 years oldD．nearly 30years old61．B esides Thongchai Somebatta, the otherscould be ____ years old.A．25 years oldto 38B．20 years oldto 39C．21 years oldto 39D．29 years oldto 3862．____ causedthe ten Thai construction workers’ death.A．An une_pectedaccidentB．High bloodpressureC．Heart troubleD．Somethingthat was unknown.63．D uring the past three days ThongchaiSomebatta died last Friday, the other passed away ____.A．last MondayB．last TuesdayC．last ThursdayD．last SundayCLet us go together to the western end of Mediterranean Sea. Here two continents almost meet. The lands of Africa and Europe are on both sides of thesea. There is only a small water-way for ships to come in and go out.On the northern shore, a big rock comes straight up from the ground.It is called the Rock of Gibraltar. It has been standing there for a very longtime. Armies have fought battles to take it. Storms at sea never washed itaway. The rock of Gibraltar has not changed. But its name has changed.The Greeks took the rock a long time ago. They called it Calpe. ByA.D.711 Spain had the rock for herself. Spain used it to guard the entrance toher country.Ne_t came the Arabs with an army of 12,000 soldiers. Their leaderwas Tarik Ibn Zaid. He took his army across North Africa to the rock. There hissoldiers fought for three days and nights. At last they won the battle and tookCalpe for themselves.Tarik and his men were very happy. Tarik ordered a castle(城堡) to be built at the top of therock. It was completed in the year 742．From there he could see the beautiful land and water below. Hissoldiers guarded the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea.The rock was almost as high as a mountain. So the Arabian soldiers decided to call it the Mountain Tarik. They wanted to honour their brave leader. Now the Arabic work for a mountain is Jabal. So the place was called Jabal Tarik.In Arabic it is called by this name; but it has been changed in many other languages. The English name is now Gibralter. If you say both Arabic andEnglish words you will hear some of the same sounds.Many nations and armies have taken Gibraltar since Tarik. But its name today till honours that great Arab leader, Tarik Ibn Zaid.64．This story isabout ____.A．theMediterranean SeaB．the Rock ofGibraltarC．how the Arabsgot the rockD．a brave mancalled Tarik Ibn Zaid65．Tarik IbnZaid was ____.A．the king ofSpainB．the commanderof the Arabian army.C．a GreekgeneralD．a brave Arabiansoldier66．How didArabian army get to the rock?A．They wentacross North Africa.B．They gotthere through Europe.C．They climbedthe Alps.D．They sailedthe Mediterranean Sea.67．Tarik tookthe rock ____.A．from theSpaniardsB．from theArabsC．from theGreeksD．from theEnglishmenDIn ancient times the most important e_amination were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consistedof saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of studywith people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom e_ists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the tor’s degree.Generally, however, modem e_aminations are written. The writtene_amination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probablynot known until the nineteenth century.Perhaps it came into e_istence with the great increase in population and the development of modem industry. A room full of candidates for a state e_amination, timed e_actly by electric clocks and carefully watched over bymanagers, resembles a group of workers at an automobile factory. Certainly, during e_aminations teachers and students are e_pected to act like machines.One type of test is sometimes called an 〝objective〞 test. It is intended to deal withfacts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes aseries of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with eachquestion the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements thatlook like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.68．In the MiddleAges students ____.A．tookobjective testsB．specializedin one subjectC．were timed byelectric clockD．never wrotee_ams69．The main ideaof paragraph 3 is ____.A．workers nowtake e_aminationsB．thepopulation has grownC．there areonly written e_ams todayD．e_aminationsare now written and timed70．The kind ofe_ams where students must select answers are ____. A．personalB．objectiveC．spokenD． written71．Modemindustry must have developed ____.A．before theMiddle AgesB．around the19th centuryC．in Greece orRomeD．machines totake testsEMore than 6,000 children were e_pelled(开除)from the U. S. schools last yearfor bringing guns and bombs to schools, the U. S. Department of Educationsaidon May 8．The department gave a report on the e_pulsions(开除) as saying handguns accounted for85 per cent of the 6,093 e_pulsions in 1996-97, against 7 per cent for rifles (步枪) or shotguns and 35 per cent forother types of firearms .〝The report is a clear sign that ournation’s public schools are cracking down (严惩) on students who bring guns to school. 〞Education Secretary Richard Rileysaid in a statement.〝We need to be tough-minded aboutkeeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe〞.In March 1997, an 11-year-old boy and a 13-year-old boy using handguns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro, Arkansas. In October, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Mississippi school. Two months later, a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in Daducah, Kentucky.Most of the e_pulsions, 56 percent, were from high schools, whichhave students from about age 13．34 percent were from junior high schools and 9 percent were fromelementary schools, the report said.72．From thefirst paragraph we can infer that in the U. S. schools ____.A．studentsenjoy shootingB．students areeager to be soldiersC．safety is aproblemD．students canmake guns73．The reportfrom the U.S. Department of Education shows that ____.A．the number ofthe e_pulsions is not largeB．the number ofthe e_pulsions is wrongC．there aresoldiers hiding among the studentsD．guns are outof control in the U.S. schools.74．The main ideaof Paragraph 4 shows us ____.A．some e_amplesof shooting in the U.S. schools.B．theAmerican’s feelingC．some terribleaccidentsD．that someteachers were killed by students75．How manystudents were shot dead in 1997 in the U.S.schools? A．10B．9C．12D．22第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求你对一段文章改错.先对每一行作出判断是对还是错.如果是对的,则在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如果有错误(每行不会多于一个错误),则按情况改错如下:如此行多一个词,则把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线把该词划掉.如此行缺一个词,则在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.如此行错一个词,则在错的词下划一横线,并在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词.注意:原行没有错的不要改.Lightening is electricity formed highly76．____above the earth. A single flash of lightening1.6 kilometres long has enough electricityto light one million of lamps.77．____In 1752, the American scientist, Franklin 78．____was the first to suggest that lightening be 79．____in fact electricity formed between the earthand clouds high above. In same year, he80．____had built the first lightening rod(避雷针) 81．____to protect buildings from struck by lightening. 82．____The safest place to stay at during anelectrical storm is a closing car. One83．____should stay out of the water and awaymetal fences. Inside a house,84．____people should keep away from opendoorways and windows.85．____第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 今年的〝五一〞与〝国庆〞内容提要:〝五一〞期间,因为有7天的假,人们都争相前后的去往各地旅游,〝十一〞假过之后据旅游局统计,外省市到北京旅游者168万人,旅游收入达14．25亿元,出京旅游89万人次,同〝五一〞相比,分别下降了33‰.17％.11％,这件事表明旅游消费者在确定旅游地点和旅游项目上,减少了盲目性,旅游者的思想有了进一步的提高和认识.据此谈谈你对两个节日的看法.字数:120－140字.英语(第七模拟)答案及要点解析第一部分:1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B5．A6．B 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．B11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．BTe_t1 M: I am going tothe post-office to past a letter.W: It’s very cloudy.Itmight rain. Can’t you go tomorrow?M: No, I mustpost it today. I’d better go right away. May I borrow your umbrella?W: Certainly.Te_t2 W: This book looksgood. How much is it?M: Well, I gavethe Cashier a fifty-yuan note and she gave thirteen yuan back to me.W: Oh, it’s notvery e_pensive.Te_t3 W: You should wearyour blue tie with your grey jacket.M: Which one?W: The one youwore at Jack’s party.M: Oh, that one.W: Be quick.We’re late for the film.Te_t4 M: Well, it’s beenreally nice seening you again.W: Yes, it has.I’m glad we run into each other. You know I think I should be going now.I haveto be at my piano lesson by 7:00 p.m.M:Let’s gettogether soon.W: OK.M: Bye.Te_t5 M: Afternoon,Julie. Have you got the time?W: Yes.It’s twothirty-two.M: Thanks.W: You’rewelcome.Te_t6 M: What time’s thene_t train to Washington?W: That’s 9:26on Track 16.M: When does itget there?W: It’s due toarrive at 11:30.M: How much isit?W: It’s $30.00one way or $55.00 round trip.Te_t7 M: We ought to gettogether again sometime.W: Well, when?M: What aboutne_t Monday?W: Monday isalways a busy day. Why don’t we have supper in our favourite restaurant ne_tSaturday evening?M: Saturday?Isn’t it too long from now? Will Tuesday be OK for you?W: I’ll have totake care of my sister’s baby on Tuesday evening.M: Well, I hopeyou’ll be free on Wednesday.W: I thinkso.All right. Let’s meet in the restaurant.OK?M: I can pickyou up at your office.W: That’s fine.Te_t8 M: Can I book a doubleroom with single beds for ne_t week?W: You can havea room facing the ocean.M: How muchwould it be?W: $55.00 a day,including ta_.M: Could I havea look at the room?W: Sure. Comethis way, please.Te_t9 W: What can I dofor you?M: It is aboutmy son, Jim.W: He is not introuble, I hope. He is doing well in all his lessons. He is not lazy. He willdo very well in the e_ams.M: E_ceptChinese, I am afraid. I know that he is doing his best, but he says he is alittle weak in Chinese.W: Is he? I amsorry to hear that.M: That is why Ihave come to see you. You see, we have been here in China for over two years now, so we are travelling back toEngland soon for a holiday.W: Really? Wherewill you stay in England----the capital?M: Yes, London.The whole family is going for two months.W:I am afraidthat Jim will miss a lot of his lessons.M:I know I canhelp him with most of his subjects, but I’m worried about his Chinese. He mayfall behind the other students when he comes back.W: It is possible.Two months is quite a long time. But of course, he can learn by himself. He hasa book and a dictionary.M:I know, buteven that is not enough. I think that maybe his Chinese teacher will give Jimsome work to do during the holiday.W: Yea, that’spossible. I will ask Mrs. Hu. I’m sure that she won’t mind. We may talk againne_t week.Te_t10All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping, for that was what the notice inside the entrance said:〝Remember, once a week, one of ourcustomers gets free food. This may be your lucky day!〞For several weeks Mrs Edwards hoped to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full ofthings which she did not need. She dreamed of the day when the manager of thesupermarket would come over to her and say:〝Madam, this is your lucky day. The things in you basket are free.〞One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and hadtaken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy some tea.She dashed back to the supermarket,got the tea and went towards the cash desk. As she did so,she sawthe manager of the supermarket approach her.〝Madam〞, he said〝I want to congratulate you! You areour lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!〞第二部分:21．D for certain,〝有把握地〞.22．C by the hour为习语.23．C 第一句话表楚地告诉我们,我〝不知道〞你已在伦敦是在〝见到你〞之前,因此要用过去时.24．A。
高考英语语法核心考点专项复习07 被动语态(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
高考英语语法核心考点专项复习07：被动语态被动语态属于动词的知识点，考察谓语动词的结构，也是高考的必考点。
本专题主要是从被动语态的意义、结构、怎样变被动语态、做题结构、难点和考点来进展讲解，并配以习题练习。
动词的语态反映主语与谓语动词之间的一种关系。
动词的语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
当句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的执行者时，谓语动词用主动语态；当句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者时，谓语动词用被动语态。
在主动语态中，句子通过谓语动词的不同形式表现出不同的时态形式；被动语态由“助动词be ＋过去分词〞构成，不同的时态通过 be 的不同形式表现。
其被动语态构成方法与普通的与物动词的被动语态的构成方法一样。
一、被动语态的根本结构为：be+done二、被动语态结构各种时态的主动、被动语态的结构如下表〔以动词do为例〕：三、被动语态的用法英语中，大多数情况下用主动语态比拟简练、有力。
但是，被动语态也有其特殊的用途，它也是表达思想、描述事物的需要。
人们通常在如下情况下使用被动语态：A. 不知道或不必说出动作的执行者How is this word pronounced 这个单词怎么发音？Scientists say that work is done whenever a force moves. 科学家们说，力移动时就做了功。
A greater number of magic English books will be published next year. 明年将有更多的魔法英语书出版。
After war, everything had been destroyed. 战争完毕后，一切都被毁坏了。
B. 强调动作的承受者If you break the school rules, you will be punished. 如果你违反校规，你将受到惩罚。
〔强调you〕A new Hope School will be opened in our village. 我们家乡将开办一所新的希望学校。
高三英语一轮复习 语法专练七名词性从句
兴国三中高三英语语法专练〔七〕名词性从句1. it is sunny or cloudy this weekend, I’ll pay a visit to the Bird’s Nest.2. It has been proved eating vegetables helps build up strength.3. he will leave for America hasn’t been decided yet.4. he did impressed me a lot.5. breaks the rules will be punished.6. I’ll help is in need of help most.7. The companies are working together to create they hope will increase the production.8. Could you show me the nearest hospital is?9. Having checked the windows were closed, and allthe lights were turned off, the boy left the classroom.10. He believed he was right and his brother was wrong.11. I don’t know pen it is.12. Could you tell me I can solve the problem.13. We can only be sure of we have achieved at present; we cannot be sure of something we may meet with in the future.14. I’m worried about I can pass this test.15. After seemed a long time, she came back to life.16. I appreciate if you help we with the harvest.17. I don’t doubt Shenzhou X will be launchedsuccessfully.18. All the Chinese are happy Shenzhou IX was launched successfully.19. I don’t think the milk powder incident is an accident,?20. They commanded our cellphones (turn) off during the meeting.21. I insisted that he (see) a doctor at once.22. I doubt he can help me with the harvest.23. The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Bird’s Nest.24. See the trees on the top of the mountain? That waswe did this morning.25. The moment Leo will never forget is Mr Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing.26. Our hometown is not it used to be five years ago.27. My suggestion is you should take more exercise and develop a healthy eating habit.28. He was lazy and stubborn. That’s he couldn’t succeed in achieving anything.29. The reason why he failed the interview is he lacked confidence.30. The shop is the two roads meet.31. He missed the early bus. That’s he was late.32. My doubt is he can recover from the disease.33. I had no idea their wedding was to be held.34. There is some doubt among people $749 is too much for an iphone 4.35. The news SanLu milk powder killed some babies rocked the whole nation.36. A rumour goes another big earthquake will strike Wenchuan.37. I have no idea the meeting will be held in our school.38.—I wonder he got the news.—A relative helped him.39. There is no doubt China can build a space station in the near future.40. He gave me a piece of advice I should take exercise after work.41. There is some doubt we can collect enough money for the project.42. I have no idea he refused to go camping with us on Sunday.43. Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.44. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.45. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.46. We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our newfurniture.47.—Have you finished the book?—No, I’ve read up to the children discover the secret cave.48. The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal.49. Some people believe has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.50. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.51. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.52. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt he could have expressed it differently.53. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.54. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.55. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copper filed, was it was rather closely modeled on his life.56. I think impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.57. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.58. It doesn’t matter you turn right or left at thecrossing—both roads lead to the park.59. Modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases.60. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.61. I have no idea the cell phone isn’t working, so could you fix it for me?62. Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine in they are wearing.63. There is much truth in the idea kindness is usually served by frankness.64.—We’ve only got this small bookcase. Will that do?—No, I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.65. There is clear evidence the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.66. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of others actually understand.67. One reason for her preference for city life isshe can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.68. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.69. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.70. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choosesuits you best.71. I’d like to start my own business—that’s I’d do if I had the money.72.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.73. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.74. Evidence has been found through years of studychildren’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.75.It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.76. It is not always easy for the public to seeuse a new invention can be of to human life.77. To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestionshad used the products.78.—What a mess! You are always to lazy!—I’m not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.79. The notice came around two in the afternoonthe meeting would be postponed.80. It was never clear the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.81.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all dayon Sundays.—That’s I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.82. It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.83. It’s good to know the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.84. It doesn’t matter you pay by case or credit card in this store.85. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which ishe never finishes anything.86. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t knowshe’ll accept it.87. Before the sales start, I make a list of my kids will need for the coming season.88. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.〞This ismy mother used to tell me.89. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are better than anyone else on the sports filed.90. I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different.91. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.92. As John Lennon once said, life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.93. Do not let any failures discourage y ou, for you can never tellclose you may be to victory.94. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matteryou have lived there for a short or a long time.95. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obviousthe problem itself is.96. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.97. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.98. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.99. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make outit is he is trying to express.100. The newcomer went to the library the other day and se arched for he could find about Mark Twain.101. When the news came the war broken out, he decided to serve in the army.102. one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.103. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.104. The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.105. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you’re afraid todo.106. We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.107. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.108. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That’sI was born.〞109. you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.110. Scientists study human brains work to make computers.111. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.112. Sometimes, we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.113. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.114. She has been in doctors describe as a vegetative(植物的) state for six years.115. The launch of the iphone is good news for China Unicom but it’s too early to say it would help increase the number of its users.116.—I wonder you’ll water this kind of flower.—Every other day.117. When you rewrite the paragraph, I advise you to leave outis thought unnecessary or misleading.118. The government has promised to do it can do to reduce air pollution.119. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.120. I’m trying to look ahead at might happen in the future and be read to handle it.121. The problem is he has enough time.122. Believe it or not, that is we have dreamt about for twelve years.123. I’d like to start my own business next year—that’sI will face my big challenge in life.124. What I value most for a holiday is I relax myself after the heavy work.125. is known to all is that the cultural relics belong to China.126. After three day’s waiting, there was some doubt in the mother’s mind the police could find her lost child.127. There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.128. I have no impression he went home, perhaps by bike.129. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.130. She wondered she ought to let the children know about it.131. We’re excited to learn the news China will send three astronauts into space between June and August this year.132.—I lost my cell phone yesterday. Can you tell me I can buy one?—Well, there is a department store just around the corner.133. It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.134. We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.135 He, an average citizen, always thinks of he can do more for the people.136. The real reason I don’t have a hobby is I don’t have time.137. I’m interested in made her in high spirits.138. Ram explained to his mother he would get home late that night because of extra work.139. It remains to be seen this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.140. After a day’s exhausting climb we arrived at we had been told was “Garden in the Air〞.141. I couldn’t imagine difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.142. song Xiao Shenyang sings will surely attract the audience.143. is well known is that America is under the authorityof Obama, who is the first African-American president.144. It is no longer a question now man can land on the moon.145. annoyed him most was that he had received no apology.146. young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.147.—Mary looks down today. What is the matter?—Well, happened between Mary and me is none of your business.148. Look at the foot of the mountain. That is my village lies.149. Pointing to the house on roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that was I would stay.150.—My main consideration is the growth of tourism actually help people.—That’s not a problem.151. He didn’t tell me it was that the exhibition was held.152. My parents don’t care my pocket money goes, but one thing is for sure: the money spent must be worthwhile.153. Nancy never doubts for a moment she will lose her job.154.—Can you join us in the party this evening?—Well, that depends on I can have my report done before then.155. People should think about they can have a positiveinfluence on the planet.156. The thought was worried me much I might fail in the exam.157. Information has been put forward more measures will be taken to solve the economic problems.158. A great idea suddenly occurred to me I might use the pocket money to buy a tie for my father’s birthday.159. There is a danger museums will attempt to entertain rather than educate.160. You’d better give the task to you think can finish it ahead of time.161. The citizens of Beijing are proud of they have done to make Beijing a beautiful city.162. led to his failure was that he lacked a strong will.163. leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.164. the 2021 Olympic Games will be held in Rio is known to all.165. It’s great pity we won’t be able to finish the task on time.166.—Do you know what made Mary so worried?—she could pass the final exam.167. It doesn’t matter you will give me a lift on Friday or Saturday.168. we need more equipment is quite obvious.169. The reason why he was late for school this morning ishis bike broke down on his way to school.170. My idea is we will go hiking on Sunday.171. The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from are made by Korean students in English study.172. Science and technology are advancing so quickly that is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow.173. From I know of him I should say he is a good worker.174. There is no doubt international cooperation is the key to dealing with cyber crime.175. The fact he hadn’t said anything surprised us all.176. It suddenly occurred to Tom he had an appointment with Mr. Green.177. Could you tell us happens when one student in class expresses a personal opinion maybe offends other students?178. the boy can recover from the disease remains to be seen.179. Word makes people heart-broken a baby in a stolen car was cruelly killed by a bad guy.180. One reason for her failure in the exam was she was too nervous to settle down.181. some students are not aware of is difficult life can be if they are not devoted to study.Yesterday we went camping at the foot of the mountain. 182. impressed most was the beauty of the high mountain. There were a great many tourists visiting the mountain. There was no doubt 183.they were attracted by the beauty of the mountain as well. During the camp, we found some waste thrown away by the tourists. 184. we were concerned about was 185. the tourist spot could be well reserved. We came up with an idea 186. we called for the tourists to pay attention to protecting the environment and 187. they should put away the waste. That’s 188. we did to protect the environment. Some of the tourists agreed 189. it was important to protect the environment. 190. we can live in harmony with nature depends on 191. we take action to reduce the pollution.励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。
高考英语总复习 Unit 1 Living well练习7高三7英语试题
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 1 Living wellA级:基础巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1.His d caused by a big fire prevents him from holding a job.答案:disability2.Mr.Webson,a businessman,found the mild climate in coastal areas (有益)to his illness and stayed there for a whole month.答案:beneficial3.She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her (不在).答案:absence4.He r his post as headmaster and took up business.答案:resigned5.The experiment (主持)by Professor Meine proved to be a great success.答案:conducted6.They often offer a when we are in trouble.答案:assistance 7.There are many differences between Earth and Mars.While the former has an atmosphere and liquid water,the l does not. 答案:latter8.He was my only Chinese (伙伴)during my stay in Australia. 答案:companion9.There is only one way (可以进入)to the old castle.答案:accessible10.Many colonies in Africa became i nations in the 1950’s and gone were the days when they were ruled by foreigners.答案:independentⅡ.句型转换1.A:There is no doubt about his suitability for the job.B:There is no doubt that his job.答案:he is suitable for2.A:To the annoyance of the young father,his son kept crying.B:The young father his son for crying.答案:was annoyed with;keeping3.A:The fall in prices will benefit small businesses.B:The fall in prices will small businesses.答案:be beneficial to4.A:It is a good film.I haven’t seen a film like this for years. B:I haven’t seen film this for years.答案:as good a;as5.A:She is proud that she has got three gold medals in the Paralympic Games.B:She is proud three gold medals in the Paralympic Games.答案:to have gotB级:能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷(七)附带答案及详细解析
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷（七）一、阅读选择（共4题；共30分）1.阅读理解Children's books bring back joyful memories, providing kids with that much-needed escapism, entertainment and education from a young age. But sometimes it can be difficult to know which to choose. Here, experts share a selection of their favourites.Germany: Konstantin, by Gerda Wagener Vlasta BarankovaThis book follows a shy crocodile named Konstantin who finds a French horn in the jungle. The lonely reptile learns to play the instrument in secret but later with the confidence given by other animals, the nervous and lonely Konstantin finally comes out of his shell and finds friendship through his music. This heartwarming story encourages taking pride in what you do and having the courage to share it with others.Sweden: Pippi Longstocking, by Astrid LindgrenPippi, a nine-year-old girl, is always ready to challenge the authority of grown-ups and has a love of animals, especially for her pet horse and monkey. Pippi also provides a strong female presence in the story, which is often lacking in traditional children's literature and fairy tales. This is a great book for any children looking for an exciting and courageous figure that they can relate or look up to, teaching them not only to take the lead but to question the rules of the world.Sweden: Pettson and Findus by Sven NordqvistIt is a series about the adventures of an old man, Pettson, and his cat, Findus, living in their farmhouse in the countryside. Beginning usually with ordinary events, such as a camping or fishing trip, they contain lots of fantastical details of the small creatures that play tricks on Pettson. These tales encourage finding joy in the little things in life, whether it is cooking or just enjoying the great outdoors.France: The Little Prince, by Antoine de Saint-ExuperyAs one of the most translated books ever, The Little Prince is a classic in many nations beyond its native France. The plot revolves around a young prince who travels from planet to planet through space. He learns lessons about love, loneliness and friendship along the ensuing journey. The book may have been written for children, but The Little Prince includes enough reflection on complex themes to keep grown-ups entertained as well, making it a great choice for parents and children to read together.（1）What are parents supposed to do with a shy boy?A.Motivate him to learn a musical instrument.B.Accompany him to read bedtime stories.C.Encourage him to come out of his shell.cate him to challenge authorities.（2）Which is the best choice to help improve your kids' critical thinking?A.KonstantinB.Pippi LongstockingC.Pettson and FindusD.The Little Prince（3）What do the four books have in common?A.They come from the western culture.B.They are the most translated books ever.C.They are about human-animal relationship.D.They are about memories of childhood.2.阅读理解Louise Gluck has been no stranger to awards over her long and storied career since her first publication in 1968. In 1993, she won the Pulitzer Prize for her collection of poems, The Wild Iris. And on Oct 8 (2020) she became the 16th woman to win the Nobel Prize in literature with the Nobel prizes first awarded in 1901.Gluck was honored “for her unmistakable poetic voice that, with plain and simple beauty, makes individual existence universal”. Often said to be an autobiographical poet, drawing fr om the inner parts of her life, "Gluck seeks the universal, Nobel Committee Chair Anders Olsson said in a statement.Gluck, 77, the author of 12 poetry collections, has been able to turn her life experiences into universal themes covering life, loss, and isolation. Because of this, readers have often found her poetry to be "dark". However, there is much more than darkness in her voice, as noted by Olsson. "It is candid and also a voice full of humor and biting wit." he said.For example, in her poem Snowdrops, she uses the coming of spring after winter to show rebirth of life after death. She leads readers down a depressing path only to reconnect with the light at the near end. At the conclusion of the poem, readers are left to feel the "raw wind of the new world" as they watch a new spring. This is often the case in Gluck's poetry, being able to feel joy even after not having done so for a long time. When her work Faithful Virtuous Night received a National Book Award for Poetry in 2014, a judge for the award went on to say, the collection comes from "a world where darkness blurs (模糊) ordinarily sharp edges around the oppositions of our lives - loss and renewal, male and female, the living and the dead".Talking of prizes, she acknowledged that they can make "existence in the world easier" but did not amount to the immortality (永生) of a true artist. "I want to live after I die, in that ancient way." she said. "And there's no way of knowing whether that will happen, and there will be no knowing, no matter how many blue ribbons have been used to cover my body." The remark is in line with Olsson's description of Gluck's poetic voice as "candid and uncompromising” but frequently witty.（1）What can we learn about Louise Gluck?A.She is a productive and distinguished poet.B.She showed indifference to the Nobel award.C.She had her first publication in her teens.D.She gets inspiration from universal existence.（2）How do readers feel after reading Snowdrops?A.Depressed.B.Confused.C.Astonished.D.Refreshed.（3）According to Gluck, how do awards influence artists?A.By improving their health and fame.B.By popularizing their works better.C.By contributing to their living longer.D.By allowing them a better living.（4）What is the text mainly about?A.Gluck's poetry collections.B.Gluck's journey to success.C.The glories of Glucks poetry.D.The features of Gluck's poetry.3.阅读理解Could looking through trees be the view to a greener future? Trees replacing the clear glass in your windows is not a work of science fiction. It's happening now.Forest Products Laboratory researcher Junyong Zhu together with colleagues from the University of Maryland and University of Colorado has developed a transparent wood material that may be the window of tomorrow. Researchers found that transparent wood has the potential to outperform glass currently used in construction in nearly every way.While glass is the most common material used in window construction, it comes with quite a few bad consequences. Heat easily transfers through glass and amounts to higher energy bills when it escapes during cold weather and pours in when it's warm. Glass production used for construction also comes with a heavy carbon footprint. Manufacturing emissions alone are approximately 25,000 metric tons per year, without considering the heavy footprint of transporting the glass.The innovation was developed using wood from the balsa tree, which is native to South and Central America. The team treated balsa wood to an oxidizing bath, where the wood is kept in a bleach solution at room temperature to remove the light-absorbing substance from the structure. The wood is then penetrated (注入) with a synthetic polymer called polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), creating a product that is virtually transparent. So the transparent wood is created, which is far more durable and lighter than glass.Switching to transparent wood could prove to be cost efficient as well. It is approximately five times more thermally efficient than glass, cutting energy costs. It is made from a sustainable, renewable resource with low carbon emissions.With all of these potential benefits for consumers, manufacturing and the environment, the case for transparent wood couldn't be clearer.（1）What is the main problem with glass used in window construction?A.It is inefficient in letting heat out.B.It is inconvenient to transport.C.It causes a high ecological price.D.It scarcely reflects light and heat.（2）What does the underlined part "a bleach solution" refer to?A.A way to make colors fade.B.A liquid to make objects pale.C.A container to store liquids.D.A process to solve problems.（3）What do the researchers probably agree with?A.Innovation is the vitality of scientific housing.B.Things are not always what they seem.C.There are more ways to the wood than one.D.There is nothing permanent except change.（4）What is the author's attitude toward transparent wood?A.Skeptical.B.Ambiguous.C.Appreciative.D.Conservative.4.阅读理解Half of all work tasks will be handled by machines by 2025 in a shift likely to worsen inequality, a World Economic Forum report has forecast.The think tank said a "robot revolution" would create 97 million jobs worldwide but destroy almost as many, leaving some communities at risk. Routine or manual jobs in administration and data processing were most atthreat of automation, WEF said. But it said there would be a need for new jobs in care, big data and the green economy.The WEF surveyed 300 of the world's biggest companies, with more than 8 million employees globally. More than 50% of employers surveyed said they expected to speed up the automation of some roles in their companies, while 43% felt they were likely to cut jobs due to technology.WEF said the pandemic (疫情) had sped up the adoption of new technologies as firms looked to cut costs and adopt new ways of working. But it warned workers now faced a double threat from "accelerating automation and the economic impact from the Covid-19"."These things have deepened existing inequalities across labor markets and removed gains in employment made since the global financial crisis in 2007-2008," said Saadia Zahidi, managing director at WEF. "The window of opportunity for active management of this change is closing fast."WEF said currently around a third of all work tasks were handled by machines, with humans doing the rest, but by 2025 the balance would shift. Roles that relied on human skills such as advising, decision-making, reasoning, communicating and interacting would rise in demand. There would also be a sudden large increase in demand for workers to fill green economy jobs, and new roles in areas like engineering and cloud computing.But it said millions of routine or manual jobs would be displaced by technology, affecting the lowest paid, lowest skilled workers the most. It said millions would need to be re-skilled to cope with the change, while governments would have to provide "stronger safety nets" for displaced workers.（1）Who are included in "some communities" mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.Unskilled workers.B.Software engineers.C.Career consultants.anic fanners.（2）What is the purpose of paragraphs 3 and 4?A.To analyse the reliability of the figures and facts.B.To provide supporting evidence for the main idea.C.To introduce two events for discussion.D.To highlight two causes of the effects.（3）What do the displaced people expect their governments to do?A.Slow down the automation.B.Strengthen social security.C.Improve network safety.D.Promote the Robot Revolution.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Further inequalities from the Robot Revolution.B.A double threat from automation and pandemic.C.Half of all work tasks to be lost.D.Half of all work tasks to be automated.二、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）5.任务型阅读Do you waste food?How much food do you buy each week? Are you someone who fills your fridge and cupboards with treats so that you'll always have something to eat and so that you'll never go hungry? ________Throwing away unwanted food has become a big issue in the developed world. While some of us throw away unwanted items, people in other parts of world face food shortages and are starving. ________ The actual figure is 1.3 billion tons of food, which is enough to feed a billion hungry people.You may think supermarkets are mainly to blame for this mountain of food. After all, they do cast stuff that's past its sell — by — date. They've also been criticized for encouraging customers to buy more than they need. ________ In Europe an incredible 53% of food waste comes from households, which results in 88 million tons of food waste a year. So instead of filling our bellies, our food is filling up landfill sites. Unfortunately, this causes greenhouse gases which eventually leads to global warming and climate change.In Denmark, a woman called Selina Juul has been working hard to tackle this problem. She convinced some supermarkets to stop selling their items in quantity so that people bought only what they needed. She's set up an education program in schools. ________________ And when we're at home we should make the most of the food we have — using recipes that use up our leftovers or even sharing our extra food with our friends and neighbours.A. People buy more than they need and throw too much away.B. Or maybe, you're efficient with your shopping, only buying what you need.C. But the biggest contributor to food waste is us.D. Clearly, we need to think twice when shopping.E. We simply need to stop throwing away food and enjoy it instead.F. This has helped create a 25% reduction in food waste.G. It's shocking that a third of the world's food is wasted each year.三、完形填空（共1题；共20分）6.完形填空We have a problem that is deeply rooted in our world today. When it comes to the holidays, people tend to forget that it's the season of giving, 1 the season of receiving. We tend to be more2 about what we'll receive on Christmas morning as opposed to looking at the holidays as3 to help out those who don't have it as good as we do.So, how can we 4 the culture around the holidays and make sure that people are emphasizing the opportunity to 5 as much as they are looking forward to opening up their stockings? During this holiday season, many people receive countless 6 from organizations seeking giftsto help them fulfill their mission: helping the old, providing food for the poor, 7 for the homeless, care for 8 animals and more.Giving 9 is the right thing to do, though many of us are 10 by the task. Whether or not we have much money to 11 , it isn't always easy to 12 what we have worked so hard for, especially when we have set 13 goals—saving for retirement, a vacation or a rainy day.Even with so many reasons to be unwilling, the advantages of giving outweigh them all. When we give to those in need, either 14 to persons or through 15 , we make a positive16 to the lives of others and to our own.As we are reminded, giving ensures that we are not 17 by material things, but free through the abundance of 18 . That we have all things is not because we have a good 19of money in the bank, not because we have skill and intelligence with which to 20 bread, but because we are fortunate enough. May we be good at giving from what we have received from our fortune.1. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than2. A. concerned B. appreciated C. careless D. surprised3. A. plan B. time C. relief D. choice4. A. change B. reserve C. keep D. doubt5. A. find B. hold C. give D. take6. A. decisions B. requests C. questions D. comments7. A. dream B. shelter C. policy D. payment8. A. abused B. small C. lovely D. domestic9. A. casually B. confidently C. temporarily D. selflessly10. A. frightened B. confused C. amazed D. challenged11. A. submit B. spare C. bargain D. hide12. A. figure out B. get hold of C. give away D. take charge of13. A. financial B. reasonable C. incredible D. special14. A. gradually B. apparently C. directly D. precisely15. A. comparisons B. parents C. efforts D. organizations16. A. energy B. thinking C. impression D. difference17. A. upset B. excited C. bound D. accessible18. A. delay B. faith C. danger D. hesitation19. A. control B. command C. knowledge D. storeD. sponsor20. A. win B. count C. note四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（共1题；共10分）7.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题07 副词高频用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟) (解析版)
考查副词。句意：对国际舞蹈的兴趣在巴黎尤为明显。修饰形容词evident应用所给词的副词形式。故填especially。
18.(福建省宁德市2023高三期末)Repeating the words in her head before going to bed and_____________(immediate) after waking up has given her fluency in basic conversations with foreigners, she said.
4. undoubtedly。
【解析】
考查副词。句意：山脚下的温泉是你爬山后必须体验的。毫无疑问这会让你放松身心。修饰动词help，用副词形式。undoubtedly毫无疑问地。
5.(2021北京卷)Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could ___________(safe)wait for the police to take her home.
5. safely
【解析】
考查副词。句意：山姆带她去了附近的一家便利店，这样她就可以安全地等警察带她回家了。修饰动词wait用副词作状语，故填safely。
6. (2021天津卷)As working from home becomes ___________(increasing)common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.
【解析】
考查副词。句意：登陆月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。设空处修饰形容词challenging，应使用 extreme的副词形式，故填extremely。
2025届高三英语下学期模拟试题7含解析
2025届高三英语下学期模拟试题7（含解析）（满分：120分，时间：100分钟）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A[2024·成都市中学毕业班摸底测试] The Danish lifestyle concept of hygge means many indescribable feelings of comfortable things to many people. Now, join us in visiting some of the best hygge places.1.Manshausen (Manshausen Island, Norway)Adventureseeking people needn't look further than Manshausen，a 55acre island in Norway's Gro/to/ya strait. Not to be missed：the saltwater hot tub overlooking the sea and familystyle meals enjoyed by the fireside at the main house. The babysitting service is also available.Get more information here.2.Cedar Lakes Estate (Port Jervis，New York)Occupying 500 bucolic(乡村的) acres, this turnofthecentury summer camp now houses a host of luxury，lodgestyle cabins. Bike on the grounds, paddle in the lakes, swim in the outdoor heated pool or head to a nearby mountain for a day of skiing. Then turn on your fireplace and lie down with a great book beneath a fur blanket.Get more information here.3.Soho Farmhouse (Oxfordshire，England)This Oxfordshire countryside membersonly club offers a British version of hygge. Among the splendid property's coziest offerings：the community farmyard and the Studio Cabin guest room, which boasts views of the lake.Get more information here.4.Salt House Inn (Provincetown，Massachusetts)This charming coastal town now boasts a 19thcentury shingled(盖木瓦的) cottageturned hotel. Book your visit during the quiet, windswept offseason (January through March) forsome salty fresh air on the beach.Get more information here.1．If you are taking a baby, which place may suit you best?A．Manshausen. B．Cedar Lakes Estate.C．Soho Farmhouse. D．Salt House Inn. 2．What is special about Soho Farmhouse?A．Water scenery. B．Limited access.C．Outdoor activities. D．Familystyle meals.3．Where is this text most probably taken from?A．A magazine. B．A brochure. C．A textbook. D．A website.B[2024·南昌二模] If you feel sick or uncomfortable, you might seek out a doctor. But what to do if you don't quite know where you fit into this world and you're tired of carrying that burden alone?I answered strangers' questions on life puzzles at the entrance to the New York City subway at 57th and 8th. A group of strangers had stopped by because they were carrying some deep, meaningful questions that had long gone unanswered, like “why can't I be happier in my life？”And then I spotted her, who would be my toughest questioner of the day. She was about 6 years old and held her mother's hand as she craned(伸长) her neck to stare at us. Her mother stopped, but the girl hesitated. “It's OK，”I offered. “Do you have a question？” The girl smiled at her mother, then let go of her hand to walk over towards us. She looked me dead in the eye and said, “How do I know I'm real？”Suddenly I was back in graduate school. Should I talk about the French philosopher Rene Descartes to prove our existence, with the phrase “I think, therefore I am？” Or, mention English philosopher G．E. Moore and his famous “here is one hand, here is the other” to prove the existence of the external world? But then the answer came to me. I remembered that the most important part of philosophy was feeding our sense of wonder. “Close your eyes，” I said. She did. “Well, did you disappear？” She smiled and shook her head, thenopened her eyes. “Congratulations, you're real.”She grinned(露齿而笑) broadly and walked over to her mother, who looked back at us and smiled.4．Why did the author show up at the entrance of the subway?A．To take the subway.B．To look for strangers' help.C．To offer advice on life puzzles.D．To help strangers carry their bags.5．What made the little girl stare at the author?A．Curiosity. B．Horror. C．Excitement. D．Nervousness. 6．How did the girl find the answer?A．By hearing a story. B．By learning philosophy.C．By referring to others' words. D．By having a real experience.7．Which of the following can best describe the author?A．Strict and smart. B．Honest and brave.C．Clever and helpful. D．Humorous and sociable.C[2024·贵阳市第一次检测] Running may feel like a big task for most of us. But do you know our species has evolved to run better than any other animals on this planet? Cheetahs(猎豹) are the fastest land animals in the world. But do you know that humans can leave them in the dust? At least, in the long run, that's right. When it comes to endurance, we can outrun cheetahs, wolves and even horses. So what makes humans such endurance running superstars? The secret weapon is our sweat. We have 2－4 million sweat glands(腺) all over our body, which means we can run and cool ourselves at the same time. Having no fur is also a huge plus. In contrast, dogs rely on panting(喘息) to cool down, and other animals, like horses and camels, also sweat, but less effectively. As a result, they overheat faster and must slow down sooner.So, why did humans get to be such great endurance runners, anyway? Some experts believe this became important around 2－3 million years ago, when we started hunting. Because wecouldn't chase down a gazelle(瞪羚) like a cheetah, early humans learned hunting.Studies show running can lower body weight and body fat. And the longer you train, the greater the benefits are. Just one year of training has been shown to reduce body weight by about 7 lbs, lower body fat by 2.7% and decrease resting heart rate by 2.7%.It may seem really hard, or even impossible to run a mile or a marathon. But in fact, you were born to go on that run. We all were.8．In the first paragraph, cheetahs are mentioned to ________.A．show cheetahs are the fastest land animals in the worldB．introduce humans can run fastest on the planet in the long runC．contrast with wolves and even horses in one aspect of enduranceD．inform running may be a big challenge for most of us humans9．Why can we humans be endurance running superstars?A．We can pant to cool down our heat like dogs.B．We can sweat effectively like horses and camels.C．We have massive sweat glands and meanwhile no fur.D．We can run and overheat fastest to cool down ourselves.10．According to studies in the text, if you want to lose weight, what should you do?A．Eat a variety of vegetables and less fat.B．Work out at the gym every day.C．Exercise outside as much as you like.D．Conduct systematic training in running.11．What does the author intend to emphasize in the last paragraph?A．Humans have great running ability by birth.B．Humans can chase down animals like cheetahs.C．Marathoners don't need hard training.D．Running can lower body weight and fat.DOrganic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as nonorganic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% morefor organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and nonorganic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren't enough organic ingredients (原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria (细菌), such as E. coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and nonorganic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry. 12．What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?A．Price. B．Safety. C．Freshness. D．Variety.13．What is the doctors' suggestion?A．Grow your own food. B．Reduce the use of pesticides.C．Make sure the food is clean. D．Buy large companies' products.14．Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A．It tastes better. B．It is easier to grow.C．It contains more fat. D．It is more nutritious.15．Where does this text probably come from?A．A recipe book. B．A chemistry paper.C．A medical report. D．A health magazine.其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语第七次模拟试题高三全册英语试题
位敦市安定阳光实验学校省思源高中高三班第七次模拟英语科试题试卷满分：150分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
第 I卷第1页至第12页，第Ⅱ卷第13至第14页。
注意事项：1. 答第I卷前考生务必将自己的2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷第一: 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing now?A. Finding a book.B. Finding a block.C. Asking the way.2. What is the relationship between the woman and Tom?A. Manager and employee.B. Girlfriend and boyfriend.C. Colleagues.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A player.B. Amatch. C. A sport.4. What kind of music does the man like?A. Folk music.B. Popmusic. C. Classical music.5. What is the woman’s opinion?A. Sh e doesn’t like parties.B. Small parties are more practical.C. Holding a big party can pay back their friends.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高中高考英语一轮复习模拟试题07-人教版高三全册英语试题
一轮复习英语模拟试题07一、听力测试〔共20小题；每一小题1分，总分为20分〕第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the speakers reach at the theatre if they leave now?A. At 7:35B. At 7:45.C. At 8:20.2. What does the woman mean?A. The film was too long.B. The film was interesting.C. The film is not interesting.3. Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. At a department.C. At a restaurant.4. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and sonC. Grandmother and grandson.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. The plan of flying kite.C. Their study. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每一小题5秒钟; 听完后, 你都有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白仅读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答6—8题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Housework.B. Part-time jobs.C. Household expenses.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Work full-time.B. Find a free child care.C. Cut down theinsurance.8. What is relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Manager and employee.听第7段材料, 回答9 —11题。
云南省昆明市第一中学2021届高三英语下学期3月第七次仿真模拟考试试题答
参考答案及解析本套试题预设难度：0.60知识范围 / 能力要求：高考考纲和近三年全国课标卷试卷特点：本试题为全原创题第一部分：阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1～5 BCBCA 6~10 ADDBD 11～15 ACDCC第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）16~20 ADGFE第二部分：英语知识运用第一节:完形填空（共 20 小题：每小题 1。
5 分，满分 30 分）21—25 CCBAB 26-30 BCDDA 31-35 CDACD 36—40 DBACB第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)41. basically 42. Since/As/Because 43. lecturing 44。
However 45. to pay46。
involuntary 47. happens 48。
to 49。
living 50. how第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）I grew up in a small town about a hour outside of Chicago. There were only a handfulof local shops and cafes，anand everyone know their neighbors as there were only twenty thousands people in thewhole town! My parentsknew thousandused to let my brother and me walking to and from kindergarten every morning, and wewere allowed to dowalkwhichever we like before dark。
高三英语语法专题复习 七、动词与动词短语 试题(共16页)
七、动词(dòngcí)与短语动词〔一〕知识重点归纳并记忆常见动词短语搭配和意义。
〔二〕知识呈现短语动词通常以动词为中心，通常由动词加副词或者介词构成。
英语中大量短语动词难以从字面意义上来断定其释义，很多时候应根据详细语境判断它们的意义。
有的短语动词相当于及物动词，有的那么相当于不及物动词。
1.短语动词的构成〔1〕动词+副词clear away去除掉put away收起die away消失call back回look back回忆walk back走回break down坏了calm down平静下来get down 咽下come up上来blow up爆炸turn up出现show off夸耀 give off散发take off脱下break out发生blow out吹灭run out 用完〔2〕动词+介词bring about引起 look about 环顾四周 seek for寻找burst into 闯入 turn into使变成 look into调查see to 处理 devote to奉献给 deal with处理glance at匆匆(cōngcōng)一瞥 work at干……aim at向…瞄准differ from与…不同 result from由于 insist on坚持rely on依靠 bring in引进 hope for希望得到combine with结合 lead to导致，通向 set about 着手(3) 动词+副词+介词add up to总计 keep away from不靠近look down on轻视keep up with赶上 make up for弥补 get on with 相处get close to接近 get out of逃避,防止 do away with废除do well in在…干得好 put up with忍受catch up with赶上look up to 仰望,尊敬 run out of用完 look forward togo on with 继续 get down to认真开场break away from2.短语动词使用时须注意的几点(1)在短语动词中,副词可以放在动词宾语前或者后。
浙江省培优联盟高三7月仿真卷英语试题(含答案)
2024年7月浙江省培优联盟高三仿真卷英语命题单位：浙江省新高考命题调研中心注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅰ卷（非选择题）。
满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．本卷包含听力部分，广东、山东等不再考查听力的省份可自行省略。
选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do next?A. Pick up Billy.B.Visit a friend.C. Call Emma.2. What does the woman concern about the man?A. His work efficiency.B. His health.C. His travel plan.3. What is the man probably doing?A. Driving a car.B. Riding a bike.C. Entering the school.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a conference.B. At a hospital.C. At an airport.5. What does the woman suggest about going for dinner?A. To Uncle Johnson.B. Eating with a friend.C. Exploring new options.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省临沂实验学校2021届高三英语模拟卷七试题含解析
山东省临沂实验学校2021届高三英语模拟卷（七）试题（含解析）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe other day I was shopping at a local store and came upon a lady from India squatting on the floor looking for a certain product on the bottom shelf. She sprang up when she saw me as if to get out of my way. Apologetically she explained that she was a cashier at a nearby store and was on her lunch break, trying to get a few needed items before her time was up.I reassured her, "I am in no hurry. Go ahead and do what you need to do." While she searched for a particular brand, she said that sometimes customers were rude to her at the store and she really appreciated my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely by some people.I also explained to her that I was a retired nurse and understood some of what she was saying first hand. Sometimes patients, families, or doctors could be very rude or mean. But I tried to understand why they were feeling that way and let it go. "The world would be a better place if we all acted kindly toward each other. Those who are rude may have bad karma coming after them eventually." I added.She nodded and was surprised, “So you know about karma?” My reply was simple. “A little bit. Karma is the same thing as doing something bad and it comes back to bite you on the butt.” She paused, looked p uzzled, then broke out in a big smile and covered her mouth with her hand, laughing as she walked away.It felt so good that in a brief exchange I showed her there were kind people inthe world, which might have helped her regain her faith in humanity.1. How did the lady react when she saw the author in the store?A. She apologized for her rude manners.B. She invited her to have lunch together.C. She stood up trying to make way for her.D. She kept searching for the needed product.2. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Kind and understanding.B. Courageous and warm﹣hearted.C. Responsible and humorous.D. Sympathetic and open﹣minded.3. What is the main message the author wants to convey?A. Working as a cashier is no easy job.B. Those who are rude deserve bad karma.C. Doing acts of kindness will make people feel good.D. We should treat others the way we want to be treated.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
高三英语第七次模拟考试试题无答案
万年中学高考模拟考试英语试题第I卷（共三部份，115分）第一部份：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
does the man want to keep the window shut?is ill ’s cold outside. ’s raining outside.are the speakers talking about?workplace housework relationshipquarreled with each other last night?woman and the man’s sister. woman and the man.man and his sister.did the meeting begin?9:30 11:30 C.At 12:305. What does the man probably do?scientist. inventor. salesman.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
is the woman traveling?plane. ship. bus.will the man do next nonth.a meeting. some money. a trip.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
does the man have to do this afternoon?his lawyer. a meeting. his doctor.is the man going downtown?Monday. weekend. month.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
高三英语下学期第七次模拟考试试题高三全册英语试题_02
位敦市安定阳光实验学校古高三英语下学期第七次模拟考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．考生必须按照题号在答题卡各题号相对的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，写出草稿纸上、超出答题区域或非题号对的答题区域的答案一律无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）第一：听力理解(共两节。
满分30分)（略）第二：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项。
ALost a PhoneUnexpectedly，I lost my white Huawei Phone in Midtown on Friday night．It had a blue green cover on it．There are many pictures of my daughter on it，and I'm heartbroken.Do You Need a Babysitter that You can trust?My name is Tina．I am a responsible babysitter that you can trust．If you are looking for someone dependable and affordable, I am that person!I HAVE MORE THAN 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE(including disabled children)!I am a retired Home Health Aid and absolutely love children．I work with my sister Iris who has also 20+years as a teacher’s assistant．WE LOOK FORWARD TO MEETINC YOU! Available 24 hours and flexible with fees! I am fully bilingual—Spanish／English．Please email me or call712-867-7688．I BABYSIT ONLY AT MY HOME．I accept children from all ages．Fee starts from$100-$150 a week depending on the hours. I am very flexible and my fee can change．Feel free to contact me via email or on my cell phone 566-67-1873 and we can work something out．21．Who posted the lost and found information?A. A mother B．A kind woman C. A parent D．A heartbroken girl22．If you want to send your kids to the babysitter's home，you can find one in_____．A．Ad 1 B．Ad 2 C． Ad 2 or Ad 3 D．Ad 3 23．What do we know about Tina?A．She lives alone now． B．She can speak two languages.C．She takes care of children over 3． D．She used to be a teach er’s assistant．BAs reported by The Times on July 12, half of primary schools in the UK will soon adopt the traditional Chinese method of maths teaching in a Government drive to stop British children falling behind those in Asian. They will get rid of “child-centere d” styles and instead return to repetition, drills and “chalk and talk” whole-class learning. Teachers will be offered training, textbooks and advice on how to adopt the Shanghai maths method.Children in the UK are far behind those in China, Singapore and Japan in international league tables of numeracy(计算能力). Critics blame “progressive” teaching styles that focused on applying math s to real-life scenes in an effort to make the subject more interesting. They say this has led to confusion and stopped children learning the basics.Under the Government’s new plans, children as young as five will have drills to practise sums and exercises, and must master each concept through repetition before moving to the next. Nick Gibb, the schools minister, said that training would be provided for 8,000 primary schools –half the country’s total – to switch to the Shanghai ‘mastery’ approach.“We are s eeing a renaissance in maths teaching in this country, with good ideas from around the world helpingto make our classrooms more lively,” he said,“I am confident that the steps we are taking now will make sure young people are properly prepared for further study and the 21st-century workplace, and that the too often heard phrase ‘can’t do math s’ is abandoned to the past.”He has promised £41 million to provide textbooks and training for two teachers from each participating school.But some teaching leaders questioned whether the success of Asian countries was purely down to the style of lessons. James Bowen,director of NAHT Edge, a union for middle school leaders, said: “Part of the success of maths teaching in countries like China comes from the respect in which they hold teachers and the time they give them to plan and prepare. If the Government wanted to import these practices, too, we wouldn’t object.”24. What is the passage mainly about?A. China has better approaches to teaching maths than Britain.B. Practice and repetition play an important part in learning maths.C. Chinese maths teaching methods will come into British primary classrooms.D. The British government attaches great importance to education.25. According to the Government’s new plan,______________.A. 8,000 British schools will have to teach maths in Chinese style.B. individual-based maths teaching approaches will be adopted.C. £41million will be provided for the necessary textbooks for teachers.D. British pupils will be taught maths as a whole class.26. What is the author’s attitude toward the Government’s new plan s ?A. NegativeB. DoubtfulC. ObjectiveD. Supportive27. Why wasn’t James Bowen in favor of the plan ?A. British has different educational conditions from Asian countries.B. He didn’t have much confidence in British teache rs and children.C. He didn’t believe in the Chinese math s teaching methodsD. The success of maths teaching in Asian countries is due to teachers.CAfter a serious accident ended his snowboarding career , Kevin Pearce is starting over and looking to a new future.Kevin Pearce has no memory of the crash that brought his snowboarding career to a sudden stop. On December 31, 2009, he was training for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Park City, Utah, when he fell and hit his head on the edge of the halfpipe.(U型管).Luckily, he was wearing a helmet. Doctors say it saved his life. But he suffered a brain injury that affected his vision, balance and memory. He spent four months recovering in hospitals. He still can't recall several weeks of his life after the accident. What he doesremember is watching the Olympics on TV and seeing Shaun White win the gold. "It was hard lying there in the shape I was in, watching those guys do amazing tricks," admits Pearce.Today, Pearce's focus is getting his health back to 100%. So far, he's made great progress in his physical therapy (治疗). A year ago, he couldn't walk straight. Now, not only can he walk, he can drive again too.Pearce says his speedy recovery is the result of his fans, his friends and mostly, his family. His mother, Pia, says her youngest son's attitude helped too. "I knew Kevin was going to find a way to be okay."These days, Pearce is back on the snowboarding circuit.(环道）Instead of performing tricks, though, he's commenting on them from the broadcasting booth.(小房间）He still longs for competition. But he understands the danger of another fall.28. The main purpose of the text is to____________.A. advise people to live a healthy lifeB. explain the meaning of fair competitionC. stress the importance of a strong willD. introduce one popular winter sport.29. Kevin Pearce can say nothing about the accident because he________.A. doesn't want to recall the terrible experienceB. wasn't allowed to say anything about itC. lost the power of speech in the accidentD. has no memory of the accident30. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence by Pearce's mother in Paragraph 5?A. She has confidence in her son's recovery.B. She is very worried about her son's health.C. She is thankful to her friends and relatives.D. She regrets she can't help her son recovery.31. We can learn from the text that these days Pearce __________.A. can teach others to snowboardB. is still involved with snowboardingC. is still lying in bed and watching TVD. is learning new tricks from other playersDWe know the famous ones—the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells—but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper (雨刮器)? Shouldn' t we know who they are?Joan Mclean thinks so. In fact, Mclean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that she's developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning “who” invented “what”, however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the “why” and “how” questions.According to Mclean, “When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.”Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLean's statement. “If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper's invention，” said Tommy Lee, a senior physics major.“I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rain storm into something so meaningful.” Lee is currently negotiating(商谈) to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City. The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldn't be a built－in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started working out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever (操作杆) on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.Today we benefit from countless inventions andinnovations(创).It's hard to imagine driving without Garrett A．Morgan's traffic light. It's equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J．Blodgett's innovation that makes glass invisible.32. By mentioning “traffic light” and “windshield wiper”, theauthor indicates that countless inventions are________．A．beneficial, though their inventors are less famousB．beneficial, because their inventors are famousC．not useful, because their inventors are less famousD．not useful, though their inventors are famous33. Professor Joan McLean's course aims to________．A．add color and variety to students' campus lifeB．prepare students to try their own inventionC．carry out the requirements by Mountain UniversityD．inform students of the windshield wiper' s invention34. Tommy Lee's invention of the unbreakable umbrella was________．A．not eventually accepted by the umbrella producerB．not related to Professor Joan McLean's lecturesC．due to his dream of being caught in a rainstormD．inspired by the story behind the windshield wiper35. Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A. How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Producers?B．How to Design a Built－in Device for Cleaning the Window?C．Shouldn't We Develop Invention Courses in Universities?D．Shouldn't We Know Who Invented the Windshield Wiper?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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名词（）1. [2018·河南示范性高中五校4月联考]Most female workersin Beijing suffer from ____ connected to the global financial crisis, according to a recent survey.A. curiosityB. eagernessC. thirstD.anxiety1 D考查名词词义辨析。
句意：根据最近的调查，在北京的职业女性多数患有与经济危机有关的“焦虑症”。
Curiosity好奇；eagerness渴望； thirst口渴；anxiety焦虑。
（）2. [2018·河北石家庄市二模]Charles Dickens wrote manynovels to call to social problems at that time.A. interestB. attentionC. noticeD. mind2 B 此题考查名词辨析。
解题的关键是：记住短语call attention to唤起对。
的注意。
（）3. 2019届河北正定中学高三下学期第二次考试It is too bad for someone in such a high _______ in the government to behave badlyin public.A. positionB. situationC. professionD. condition3 A考查名词词义辨析。
Position职位；situation情景； profession职业； condition情况。
此处someone in such a high position意为：有如此高职位的人。
（）4. [2018·河北唐山市二模]His story of the accident does not make any ．He is telling a lie．A．difference B．sense C．excuse D．point4 B考查名词词义辨析。
解题关键是：掌握短语make any sense，本题借助短语考名词辨析。
（）5. [2018·河北唐山市三模]Jo was doing a lot of exercise to build up her .A. strengthB. powerC. forceD. energy5A考查名词词义辨析。
句意：Jo进行大量的锻炼以增加他的体力。
根据句意选A。
strength体力；power力量，电力；force力，军队；energy能量。
（）6. [2018·陕西宝鸡市质检三]I got a really good on my new computer for only 1,000 yuan．A．cost B．view C．deal D．value6C考查名词词义辨析。
此处deal意为：交易。
（）7. [2018·陕西西工大附中6次训练]His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ________ of it.A. explanationB. meaningC. senseD. guess7C考查名词辨析及短语。
解题关键是：掌握短语make sense of。
（）8. [2018·全国大联考预测卷（大纲）]I have been told that the new law will come into_________on January 1st next year．A．effect B．use C．service D．existence8A 考查名词词义辨析。
come into effect（生效，开始实施） come into use（投入使用） come into service（投入使用） comeinto existence（开始存在,成立）（）9. [2018·湖北六校第二次联考]We have strong __________ for believing that the mine accident in Heilongjiang was dueto the poor management.A．grounds B．reasonC．cause D．purpose9A 考查名词词义辨析。
“grounds”在本句中意为“充分的理由，且常用复数形式。
这句话的意思是“我们有充分的理由相信黑龙江的矿难事故是由于管理不善所致”。
（）10. [2018·湖北武汉四月调研]I must have been a great ______to my parents in those hard days, for I never failed to liveup to their expectations.A. achievementB. comfortC. disappointmentD.support10B考查名词词义辨析。
句意：在那些艰难的日子里，我从来没有辜负父母的期望，对他们来说我一定是一个最大的安慰。
Achievement成绩，成就；comfort 安慰； disappointment失望；support支持。
根据句意选B。
（）11. [2018·湖北六校第二次联考]There is an obvious __________ between the cultures of the West and East.A．content B．contrastC．contract D．contact11C考查名词词义辨析。
“contrast”意为“明显的差异；对比；对照”；A项意为“内容”；C项意为“合同；合约；契约”；D项意为“联系；联络”。
这句话的意思是“东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异”。
（）12. [2018·湖北六校第二次联考] A trip to the forest park is a wondful ______ of my happy childhood, when I had no end of fun with my playmates.A. adventureB. celebrationC. reminderD. attraction 12C考查名词词义辨析。
句意：去那个森林公园游玩勾起我对快乐童年的回忆，那时我和我的伙伴们有无尽的快乐。
题干中的定语从句使用了一般过去时，可见这里表示回忆起快乐的童年，用reminder表示“提醒人记忆之物”，符合题意。
adventure 冒险； celebration 庆祝； attraction具有吸引力的事物或人。
（）13. [2018·湖北武汉四月调研]Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional __________ so that they can be qualified for a well-paid job.A．certificates B．permissionC．admission D．perseverance13A考查名词词义辨析。
“professional certificates”意为“职业证书”；permission意为“准许；许可；批准”；admission意为“（机械、组织等的）准许加入，进入权”；perseverance意为“毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神”。
此句译为“现如今人们不得不通过各种各样的考试以获得职业证书，这样他们就有资格获取一份高薪工作”。
14．[2018·海南五校联考]Mr Li has some trouble sleeping, so dinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common ．A．practice B．knowledge C．experience D．duty14.A考查名词词义辨析。
解题关键是：掌握习语common practice惯例。
15．[2018·湖北黄冈中学一模]She’s hoping her first performance in the US will be the first step on the road to success, then she wants to try her ________ in Hollywood.A. reputationB. fortuneC. fameD. target15.B考查名词词义辨析。
解题关键是：掌握短语try one’s fortune碰运气。
16．[2018·湖北黄冈中学一模]He spoke so casually, as though the problem were of little ________.A. matterB. circumstanceC. benefitD. consequence16.D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意：他讲得太随便，似乎这个问题不大重要。
此处be of little consequence不大重要。
17. [2018·利德智达模拟2]----How much should I pay for the ice cream?-----It’s my_____.A.choice B treat C present D charge17 B 在情景交际中考查名词词义。
It’s my treat，我来请客。
18. [2018·利德智达模拟2]On your way to New Youk William will keep you ______,if you don’t want to be loneiy.Acompany Bconductor Csafety Dfriend18 A 考察名词词义。
从下文if you don’t want to biloneiy可知选A。
keep sb。
Company 与某人作伴。
19. [2018·山西康杰中学5月模拟]She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would miss her ______ to Scotland.A. ticketB. placeC. seatD. connection19D考查名词词义辨析。