2020年职称英语考试综合类完形填空练习(4)

2020年职称英语综合类考试B级完形填空练习题(4)

2020年职称英语综合类考试B级完形填空练习题（4）A Lucky BreakActor Antonio Banderas is used to breaking bones,and it always seems to happen when he's 1 sport.In the film Play Itto the Bone he 2 the part of a middleweight boxer alongside Woody Harrelson.3 the making of the film Harrelson 4 complaining that the fight 5 weren't very convincing,so oneday he suggested that he and Banderas should have a fight for real.The Spanish actor wasn't 6 on the idea at first,but hewas 7 persuaded by his co-star to put on his gloves and climb into the boxing ring.However,when he realized how seriouslyhis 8 was taking it all,he began to regret his decision to fight.And then in the third round,Harrelson hit Banderas 9hard in the face that he actually broke his nose.Hiswife,actress Melanie Griffith,was furious that he had been playing "silly macho games"."She was right，" confesses Banderas,"and I was a fool to 10 a risk like that in themiddle of a movie."He was 11 of the time he broke his leg during a football match in his native Malaga.He had always 12 of becoming a soccer star,of performing in front of a big crowd,but doctors told him his playing days were probably over."That's when I decided to take 13 acting； I saw it as 14 way ofperforming,and achieving recognition.What happened to me onthat football 15 was,you might say,my first lucky break."词汇：middleweight / 'midlweit/ n.中量级拳击手convincing /k？n'vinsi？/ a.有说服力的，令人信服的furious /'fju：ri？s/ a.暴怒的，强烈的macho / 'mɑ：t？？u/ a.雄壮的，男子气概的confess / k？n'fes/ v.承认，坦白注释：1.…… plays the part of a middleweight boxeralon gside …… ：……与……并肩，扮演一个中量级拳击手……2.…… was reminded of the time …… ：……想起……的时候……练习：1.A） practising B） making C） doing D） losing2.A） plays B） does C） gives D） fights3.A） When B） As C） While D） During4.A） kept B） continued C） carried D） insisted5.A） actions B） matches C） scenes D） stages6.A） interested B） keen C） enthusiastic D） happy7.A） lastly B） eventually C） at the end D） after8.A） competitor B） contender C） opponent D）participant9.A） very B） more C） such D） so10.A） take B） make C） have D） get11.A） remembered B） reminded C） recorded D） replayed12.A） hoped B） pretended C） dreamed D） looked forward13.A） up B） on C） to D） over14.A） further B） additional C） different D） another15.A） match B） pitch C） court D） course答案与题解：1.C 根据句意，每次骨折似乎总是发生在做运动时，理应选用动词 do 0 practise 表示“练习”,后面应跟某一项具体的训练，而不是 sport，所以准确答案为 C.2.A play the part of ……为固定搭配，意为“扮演一个……的角色”，其他三项均不合适。

2020年职称英语考试《综合A》完形填空真题及答案

2020年职称英语考试《综合A》完形填空真题及答案2020年职称英语考试《综合A》完形填空真题及答案An Early Form of Jazz MusicMusic comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. At the turn of the last century, _____(51)jazz was born , America had no prominent_____(52)of its own. No one knows exactly when was invented or by whom. But it began tobe _____(53)in the early 1890s. Jazz is America'scontribution to_____(54)music. In contrast to classical music, which_____(55)formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free in form. It bubbles with energy, _____(56)the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the' 1920sjazz_____(57)like America. And so it does today.The_____(58)of the music are as interesting as the music itself. American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz pioneers. They were brought to the Southern states_____(59)slaves. They were sold to plantation ownersand forced to work long hours. When a Negro died his friends and relatives_____(60)a procession to carry to body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompaniedthe_____(61). On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music, suited to the occasion. _____(62)on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed oneof their number, but the living were glad to be_____(63). The band played_____(64)music, improvising on both the harmonyand the melody of the tunes_____(65)at the funeral. Thismusic made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.51.【题干】_____【选项】A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.as【答案】B【解析】52.【题干】_____【选项】A.musicB.songsC.melodiesD.tunes【答案】A【解析】53.【题干】_____【选项】A.listenedB.noticedC.heardD.found【答案】C【解析】54.【题干】_____【选项】A.classicalB.sacredC.popularD.serious【答案】C【解析】55.【题干】_____【选项】A.introducesB.followsC.takesD.approaches 【答案】B【解析】56.【题干】_____【选项】A.disclosingB.explainingC.expressingD.exposing【答案】C【解析】57.【题干】_____【选项】A.soundedB.feltC.lookedD.seemed【答案】A【解析】58.【题干】_____【选项】A.discoveriesB.originalsC.resourcesD.origins【答案】D【解析】59.【题干】_____【选项】A.likeB.forC.asD.by【答案】C【解析】60.【题干】_____【选项】posedB.formedC.hostedD.demonstrated 【答案】B【解析】61.【题干】_____【选项】A.bodyB.demonstrationC.processionD.march【答案】C【解析】62.【题干】_____【选项】A.FurthermoreB.SimilarlyC.ButD.Therefore【答案】C【解析】63.【题干】_____【选项】A.liveB.aliveC.lifeD.there【答案】B【解析】64.【题干】_____【选项】A.sadB.solemnC.happyD.funeral【答案】C【解析】65.【题干】_____【选项】A.sungB.showedC.playedD.expressed【答案】C【解析】。

2020年职称英语真题答案综合C完形填空

2020年职称英语真题答案综合C完形填空Freezing to Death for BeautyPeople in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off(抵御)the cold. In the United States, however, people wear_____(51)partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take_____(52)straight to their workplaces, which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their_____(53)can afford to burn heat more quickly.Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay_____(54)Lots of Yale girls wear skirts_____(55)when it's 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some of them at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers. Some, however, really just go for the look _____(56)the risk of health. These girls have nothing to prevent their _____(57)against the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are_____(58)with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal peoplein_____(59)weather. I have always_____(60),whenever I pass these girls, how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.And then there are the guys. The girls can be saidto_____(61)health for beauty. But why do guys_____(62)so little? It is not like, once they shed some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly beingfashionable when they _____(63)wear sporty(花哨的)shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It's not cute(可爱的).Of course, people have the freedom to lookwhatever_____(64)hey want. I am just surprised that, giventhe vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still_____(65)like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February.51.【题干】_____【选项】A.lessB.thinC.bareD.few【答案】A52.【题干】_____【选项】A.theyB.herC.themD.him【答案】C53.【题干】_____【选项】A.mealsB.dishesC.drinksD.bodies【答案】D54.【题干】_____【选项】A.fashionableB.bonyC.hungryD.funny【答案】A55.【题干】_____【选项】A.everB.evenC.neverD.not【答案】B56.【题干】_____【选项】B.forC.atD.on【答案】C57.【题干】_____【选项】A.headsB.legsC.armsD.hands【答案】B58.【题干】_____【选项】A.fatB.skinnyC.uglyD.short【答案】B59.【题干】_____【选项】B.coolC.hotD.cold【答案】D60.【题干】_____【选项】A.dreamedB.statedC.claimedD.wondered【答案】D61.【题干】_____【选项】A.hurtB.sacrificeC.sufferD.cost【答案】B62.【题干】_____【选项】B.carryC.manageD.wear【答案】D63.【题干】_____【选项】A.seldomB.onlyC.rarelyD.hardly【答案】B64.【题干】_____【选项】A.methodB.roadC.sideD.way【答案】D65.【题干】_____【选项】B.holdC.seemD.show 【答案】A。

2020年职称英语考试《综合类》完形填空复习题(1)

2020年职称英语考试《综合类》完形填空复习题(1)The central problem of economics is to satisfy thepeople's and nation's wants.The problem we are faced with is that our resources, here identified as money, are __1__. The only way we can resolveour problem is to make choices. After looking at ourresources, we must examine our list of __2__ and identify thethings we need immediately, those we can postpone, and __3__we cannot afford. As individuals, we face the central probleminvolved in economics-deciding just how to allocate ourlimited our limited resources to provide __4__ with thegreatest satisfaction of our wants.Nations face the same problem. As a country's population___5__, the need for more goods and services grows correspondingly. Resources necessary to production mayincrease, but there __6__ are enough resources to satisfy thetotal desires of a nation. Whether the budget meeting istaking place in the family living room, in the conferenceroom of the corporation __7__ of directors, or in the chamberof the House of Representatives in Washington, the basicproblem still exists. We need to find __8__ of allocatinglimited resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants.A short time ago economists divided goods into twocategories, free and economic. The former, like air and water,were in __9__ abundance that economists had no concern forthem. After all, economics is the __10__ of scarcity and whatto do about it. Today many of these "free goods" are __11__very expensive to use. Pollution has made clean air and waterexpensive for producers' extra costs, and __12__ taxpayers who pay for the government's involvement in cleaning the environment.In the 1990s, almost all goods are __13__. Only by effort and money __14__ obtained in the form people wish.Meeting needs of people and the demands from resource available __15__ the basic activity of production. In tryingto meet unlimited wants from limited economic goods, production leads to new problems in economics.EXERCISE：1. A) limited B) unlimited C) scarcity D) abundant2. A) want B) problem C) wants D) resources3. A) those B) some C) others D) many4. A) them B) themselves C) ourselves D) ours5. A) expand B) extends C) grows D) increase6. A) always B) sometimes C) often D) never7. A) management B) function C) board D) group8. A) people B) economists C ) way D) methods9. A) so B) great C) such D) such an10. A) form B) study C) means D) source11. A) practically B) in practice C)in reality D) practicably12. A) the B) / C) for D) with13. A) plentiful B) scarce C) abundant D) in full supply14. A) they can be B) can they be C) they must be D) must they be15. A) are led to B) leads C) lead to D) leads to答案：A C A C C D C D CBC C B B D。

2020年职称英语考试试题：综合类A级完形填空

2020年职称英语考试试题：综合类A级完形填空2020年职称英语考试试题：综合类A级完形填空Scientists Develop Ways of Detecting Heart AttackGerman researchers have 1 a new generation ofdefibrillators and early-warning software aimed at offering heart patients greater protection 2 sudden death from cardiac arrest.In Germany alone around 100,000 people die annually as a result of cardiac arrest and many of these cases 3 by disruption to the heart’s rhythm. Those most at risk are patients who have 4 suffered a heart attack, and for yearsthe use of defibrillators has proved useful in intervening within seconds. These devices 6 a range of functions, such as that of pacemaker.Heart specialists at Freiburg’s University Clinic have now achieved a breakthrough with an implanted defibrillator 7 of generating a six-channel electrocardiogram (ECG) withinthe body. This integrated system allows early diagnosis of 8 blood-flow problems and a pending heart attack. It will be implanted in patients for the first time this year. Meanwhile, researchers at the Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Mathematics in Kaiserslautern have developed new computer software that renders of ECG data 9 .The overwhelming 10 of patients at risk will not have an implanted defibrillator and must for this reason undergo regular ECGs. “Many of the current programs only 11 into account a linear correlation of the data. We are, however,making use 12 a non-linear process that reveals the chaotic patterns of heart beats as an open and complex system,” Hagen Knaf says, “ 13 changes in the heart beats over time can be monitored and individual variations in patients taken into account.” An old study of ECG data, based 14 600 patients who had suffered a subsequent heart attack, enabled the researchers to compare risks and to show 15 the new software evaluates the data considerably better.1. A) come up B) come up with C) come up to D) come up against2. A) to B) for C) with D) from3. A) are caused B) caused C) are to cause D) have been causing4. A) easily B) readily C) frequently D) already5. A) disease-producing B) health-improvingC) life-threatening D) error-correcting6. A) take in B) take after C) take on D) take from7. A) capable B) able C) skillful D) skilled8. A) chronic B) acute C) recurrent D) persistent9. A) precisely B) more precisely C) precision D) more precise10. A) maximum B) minimum C) majority D) minority11. A) get B) take C) bring D) fetch12. A) of B) with C) for D) in13. A) Similarly B) In this manner C) Otherwise D) In this way14. A) in B) for C) upon D) with15. A) what B) where C) that D) when科学家探索发现心脏病的方法德国研究者们发明了新一代的除颤器和旨在为心脏病人提供更多保护，使他们免遭心脏停止导致的突然死亡的早期预报软件。

2020年职称英语考试理工类模拟试题第4套：完形填空

2020年职称英语考试理工类模拟试题第4套：完形填空第6部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个选项。

Car Thieves Could Be Stopped Remotely (遥远地)Speeding off (超速行驶) in a stolen car, the thief thinks he has got a great catch. But he is in a nasty surprise. The car is fitted with a remote immobilizer (使车辆不能调动的装置), and a radio signal from a control center miles away will ensure that once the thief switches the engine ____(51), hewill not be able to start it again.For now, such devices _____ (52) only available forfleets of trucks4 and specialist vehicles used onconstruction sites. But remote immobilization (使车辆不能调动) technology could soon start to trickle (慢慢地移动) down to ordinary cars, and ______(53) be available to ordinary carsin the UK____(54) two months.The idea goes like this. A control box fitted to the car incorporates ____(55) miniature cellphone (移动电话，手机), a microprocessor and memory, and a GPS satellite positioning receiver. ____ (56) the car is stolen, a coded cellphonesignal will tell the unit to block the vehicle’s engine management system and prevent the engine _____ (57) restarted.There are even plans for immobilizers ____ (58) shut down vehicles on the move, though there are fears over the safety implications of such a system.In the UK, an array of technical fixes is already making _____ (59) harder for car thieves. “The pattern of vehicles crime has changed,” says Martyn Randall of Thatcham, a security research organization based in Berkshire that is funded in part _____ (60) the motor insurance industry.He says it would only take him a few minutes to _____(61) a novice (新手, 初学者) how to steal a car using a bare minimum of tools. But only if the car is more than 10 years old. Modern cars are a far tougher (艰苦的) proposition (任务), as their engine management computer will not _____(62) them to start unless they receive a unique ID code beamed out by the ignition (点火) key. In the UK, technologies like this _______(63) achieve a 31 per cent drop in vehicle-related crime 15 since 1997.But determined criminals are still managing to find other ways to steal cars. Often by getting hold of the owner’s keys in a burglary (夜窃行为;盗窃). In 2000, 12 per cent of vehicles stolen in the UK were taken using the owner’s keys double the previous year’s figure.Remote-controlled immobilization system would _____(64) a major new obstacle in the criminal’s way by making such thefts pointless. A group that includes Thatcham, the police, insurance companies and security technology firms have developed standards for a system that could go on the market sooner than the ____(65) expects.51. A. off B. on C. at D. of52. A. is B. was C. were D. are53. A. can B. have to C. need to D. should54. A. after B. for C. in D. at55. A. the B. / C. a D. an56. A. With B. If C. But D. And57. A. helping B. being C. get D. be58. A. whose B. who C. that D. when59. A. life B. cars C. warning D. problem60. A. about B. to C. by D. on61. A. use B. inform C. ask D. teach62. A. let B. allow C. make D. give63. A. have helped B. helped C. had helped D. was helped64. A. speak B. have C. link D. put65. A. lawyer B. doctor C. customer D. specialist参考答案：51-55 ADDCC 56-60 BBCAC 61-65 DBADC。

2020职称英语考试综合类模拟试题2：完形填空

2020职称英语考试综合类模拟试题2：完形填空完形填空An Absent-minded ProfessorProfessor Smith lived alone. He was very absent-minded.He used to __1__ the university to give a lecture and findthat he had forgotten to bring his notes. Or he __2__ losehis spectacles and be unable to see the __3__. He could never find any chalk to __4__ with, and he often forgot the timeand would ramble __5__ for hours because he had __6__ his watch at home. But the most __7__ thing of all about him was his __8__. His overcoat was rarely __9__, as most of the buttons were __10__. His shoes were usually untied because he had lost the laces. He __11__ his comb as well because hishair was always standing __12__, that is unless he was __13__ his battered old hat with the brim missing. His trousers were __14__ by an old tie instead of a belt. He was a chain smoker. He would smoke __15__ in class. Cigarette ash was liberally scattered over his waistcoat.1. A) arrive in B) arrive at C) arrive D) arriving2. A) was used to B) was accustomed to C) could D) would3. A) blackboard B) floor C) door D) window4. A) teach B) deliver C) write D) address5. A) of B) at C) in D) on6. A) put B) placed C) left D) forgotten7. A) exciting B) amazing C) attractive D) delightful8. A) appearance B) act C) behavior D) conduct9. A) tied B) fastened C) ironed D) patched10. A) losing B) falling C) missing D) hanging11. A) has lost B) loses C) must have lost D) must lose12. A) on end B) up C) aside D) back13. A) putting on B) wearing on C) wearing D) having14. A) rounded up B) stuck together C) put together D) held up15. A) even B) frequently C) constantly D) continuously参考答案：BDACD CBABC CACDA。

2020职称英语综合类考前模拟试题及答案(完型填空)

2020职称英语综合类考前模拟试题及答案(完型填空) 2020职称英语综合类考前模拟试题及答案(完型填空)Is Your Child's Stomach Pain All in His Head?We all know there are times that kids seem to complain___51 __ a stomach ache to get out of chores or going to school. Don't be so sure that the pain they 52 is all intheir minds. We're learning more now about a condition 53 "functional abdominal pain" that is experienced by millions of kids every day.Like many teenagers, Kyle Brust makes it a point to do his homework as 54 as he gets home. Unlike most, Kyle often did his with a terrible stomach ache. In fact, the 55 often started while he was at school, but getting help there was getting harder."Some of my teachers wouldn't let me go, because I'd asked so many times before and they thought I was trying to get out of __56 __ ," says Kyle.Kyle's mom Marilyn says she couldn't blame the _57 ___ After all, she'd taken him to the doctor several times herself, and even they couldn't find anything _58 __ "You know, you're running the tests and nothing's coming up. So,is it in his head, is he just an extremely stressful child?It's just frustrating 59 we're not finding any answers," says Marilyn.It turns out Kyle was suffering from a condition known __ 60 __ functional abdominal pain, that affects as many as one out of every ten kids in this country. Even __ 61 __ thecause of the pain may not be obvious, there are real consequences."It really does hurt, and these kids really do suffer," says Dr. Campo, MD at Nationwide Children's Hospital. To help __ 62 ___, Campo is looking into a new approach. He's conducting clinical trials of an antidepressant that changes the way the body handles a chemical called serotonin. In a preliminary study, Dr. Campo found that in about eight out of ten __ 63 __, the drug normally used to treat emotional pain worked to ease the pain in the __ 64 __"We think about it as being important in anxiety and depression and that's all quite tree, but what's really interesting is that 95% of our body's serotonin is in our gut," says Campo.Campo believes these kids have extremely sensitive intestines, and controlling the effects of serotonin may __ 65 __ ease the pain. It seemed to work for Kyle, who is now completely pain free for the first time in years.51. A ofB onC atD by52. A takeB forgetC feelD make53. A stoppedB createdC calledD mentioned54. A soonB earlyC lateD timely55. A workB playC programD pain56. A classB punishmentC treatmentD home57. A doctorsB teachersC parentsD classmates58. A goodB usefulC wrongD handy59. A becauseB althoughC unlessD so60. A toB atC inD as61. A thoughB whetherC thusD how62. A themB himC usD you63. A numbersB studiesC casesD parts64. A stomachB headC heartD mind65. A supportB aidC assistD help参考答案：A C C A D A B C A D A A C A D 相关推荐：。

2020职称英语考试综合类完形填空单项练习题(3)

2020职称英语考试综合类完形填空单项练习题（3）Dark Forces Dominate UniverseThe earth.moon.sun and all visible stars in the sky make up less than one percent of the universe.Almost all the rest is dark matter and dark energy，unknown forces that (1) astronomers.Observations in recent years have changed the basic(2)of how the universe evolved and have indicated how little is known about the major forces and substances that (3) our worldAstronomers now know that luminous(发光的)matter—stars，planets and hot gas----Accounts (4) only about 0,4 percent of the universe.Non-luminous components，such as black holes and intergalactic(星系间的)gas， (5)up 3.6 percent The rest is either darkmatter , about 23 percent，or dark energy，about 73 percent.Dark matter.Sometimes (6)“cold dark matter，”has been known for some time.Only recently have researchers come to understand the key role it (7)formation of stars，planets and even people.We (8) our very existence to dark matter,” saidphysicist Paul Steinhardt and a co-author of a review on dark matter which (9)not long ago in the journalScience.“Dark matter dominated the structure (10)in the early universe，”Steinhardt said.’'For the first few billionyears dark matter contained most of the mass of the universe You can think of ordinary matter (11) a froth(泡沫)of an ocean of dark matter.The dark matter dumps(结成块)and the ordinary matter falls into it.That (12) to the formation of the stars and galaxies(星系).”Without dark matter ,“ there would be virtually no structures in the universeThe nature of dark matter is (13)It cannot be seen or detected directlyAstronomers know it is there because of its (14)on celestial(天体的)objects that can be seen and measured.But the most dominating force of all in the universe is called dark energy, a recently (15)power that astronomers say is causing the galaxies in the universe to separate at a faster and faster speed.1.A. worryB. moveC. puzzleD. reject准确的答案是： C2.A. understandingB. valueC. patternD. structure准确的答案是： A 3.A. changedB. describedC. designedD. shaped准确的答案是： D 4.A. inB. forC. ofD. to准确的答案是： B 5.A. makeB. keepC. setD. get准确的答案是： A6.A. writtenB. calledC. identifiedD. seen准确的答案是： B 7.A. signedB. stressedC. actedD. played准确的答案是： D 8.A. believeB. oweC. feelD. regard准确的答案是： B 9.A. appearedB. carriedC. publishedD. contributed 准确的答案是： A10.A. elementB. shapeC. formationD. power准确的答案是： C11.A. withB. asC. formD. beside准确的答案是： B12.A. turnedB. workedC. ledD. attempted准确的答案是： C13.A. unknowB. interestingC. differentD. visible准确的答案是： A14.A. formB. outcomeC. effectD. source准确的答案是： C15.A. seizedB. provenC. caughtD. grasped准确的答案是： B。

2020年职称英语综合类C级完形填空历年真题及解析

2020年职称英语综合类C级完形填空历年真题及解析2020年真题Spoilt for ChoiceSome research which was recently carried out in Britain has confirmed what many ordinary shoppers have suspected for quite a long time. Having a__________(51) election of goods to choose from is not necessarily a__________(52) to consumers. The average supermarket in Britain has around40,000 different products on sale at any one time and ifyou're__________(53) of buying a car, then there are actually around 1,600 different__________(54) on the market.In one sense, choice is a good thing because it__________ (55) us to buy those products which best suit our needs. But choice can also __________ (56) something of a problem. With over 400 brands of shampoo on the market, how does the consumer__________ (57) hold of the information necessary to choose between them?For some people, the solution is to buy only well-known brands, whilst others are happy to be__________(58) by advertising. There is evidence,__________(59), that for some people the__________ (60) of choice available to them in Britain's consumer society is actually a __________ (61)of anxiety and stress. One man interviewed by the researchers admitted that he had__________(62) out to buy his girlfriend a mobile phone for her birthday, but was so__________(63) by the number of different types on offer in the shop that he__________ (64) up and decided to buy her a bundle( 束 )of flowers__________(65)!51. A. deepB. wideC. longD. tall52. A. favorB. profitC. gainD. value53. A. consideringB. planningC. hopingD. thinking54. A. stylesB. patternsC. labelsD. models55. A. letsB. allowsC. makesD. leaves56. A. reportB. respectC. representD. review57. A. comeB. haveC. getD. put58. A. suggestedB. proposedC. signaledD. persuaded59. A. thereforeB. moreoverC. howeverD. whether60. A. rankB. heightC. amountD. volume61. A. spring。

2020年职称英语综合类完形填空试题(4)

2020年职称英语综合类完形填空试题（4）An Early Form of Jazz MusicMusic comes in many forms;most countries have a style of their own.At the turn of the last century,____1 jazz wasborn ,America had no prominent ____2 of its own.No one knows exactly when was invented or by whom.But it began to be____3____ in the early 1890s.Jazz is America's contribution to____4_____ music.In contrast to classical music,which__5__ formal European traditions,jazz is spontaneous and free in form1.It bubbles with energy,__6__ the moods,interests,and emotions of the people.In the' 1920s jazz __7__ like America.And so it does today.The __8__ of the music are as interesting as the music itself.American Negroes,or blacks,as they are called today,were the jazz pioneers.They were brought to the Southern states __9__ slaves.They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long hours.When a Negro died his friends and relatives __ 10 ___ a procession to carry to body to the cemetery.In New Orleans,a band often accompanied the 11 .On the way to the cemetery the band played slow,solemn music,suited to the occasion.__12__ on the way home the mood changed.Spirits lifted.Death had removed one of their number2,but the living were glad to be 13__.The band played 14 music,improvising on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes3 15 __ at the funeral.This music made everyone want to dance.It was an early form of jazz.词汇：Jazz n.爵士乐 spontaneous adj.自发的bubble v.充溢 Negro n.黑人plantation n.种植园 procession n.行列、队伍cemetery n.公墓 improvise v.即兴注释：1.jazz is spontaneous and free in form 爵士乐是自发的，不拘形式2.Death had removed one of their number 死亡带走了他们中的一员，number这里是（人或单位的）总和、全体3.…improvising on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes 根据曲调的和声和旋律即兴演奏练习：1.A） while B） when C） since D） as2.A） music B） songs C） melodies D） tunes3.A） listened B） noticed C） heard D） found4.A） classical B） sacred C） popular D） serious5.A） introduces B） follows C） takes D） approaches6.A） disclosing B） explaining C） expressing D）exposing7.A） sounded B） felt C） looked D） seemed8.A） discoveries B） originals C） resources D） origins9.A） like B）for C）as D）by10.A）composed B）formed C）hosted D）demonstrated11.A）body B）demonstration C）procession D）march12.A）Furthermore B）Similarly C）But D）Therefore13.A）live B） alive C）life D）there14.A）sad B）solemn C）happy D）funeral15.A）sung B）showed C）played D）expressed答案与题解：1.B when jazz was born 是定语从句，修饰at the turn of the last century,所以这里需要填入的是一个引导定语从句的关联副词，只有when具有这个功能。

2020年职称英语综合类考试完形填空文章及解析1

2020年职称英语综合类考试完形填空文章及解析1 Traffic in Our CitiesThe volume of traffic in many cities in the world today continues to expand.This causes many problems,including serious air pollution,lengthy delays,and the greater risk (1) ______ accidents.Clearly,something must be done,but it is often difficult to persuade people to (2) ______ their habits and leave their cars at home.One possible (3) ______ is to make it more expensive for people to use their cars by (4)______ charges for parking and (5) ______ tougher fines for anyone who (6) ______ the law.In addition,drivers could be required to pay for usingparticular routes at different times of the day.This system,(7) ______ as “road pricing”,is already being introduced in a (8) ______ of cities,using a special electronic card ______ (59) to the windscreen of the car.Another way of (10) ______ with the problem is to provide cheap parking on the (11)______ of the city,and strictly control the number of vehicles allowed into thecentre1.Drivers and their passengers then use a special bus (12) ______ for the final stage of their journey.Of course,the most important (13) ______ is to provide good public transport.However,to get people to (14) ______ the comfort of their cars,public transport must be felt tobe2 reliable,convenient and comfortable,with fares (15)______ at an acceptable level.注释：1....strictly control the number of vehicles allowed into the centre：……严格控制进人城市中心的车辆数量2.…public transport must be felt to be…：……公共交通必须要让人感觉到……练习：1.A) of B) for C) about D) by2.A) make B) arrange C) suggest D) persuade3.A) approach B) manner C) custom D) style4.A) enlarging B) increasing C) growing D) developing5.A) carrying down B) putting off C) bringing in D) taking away6.A) crosses B) refuses C) breaks D) cracks7.A) named B) seen C) called D) known8.A) quantity B) number C) total D) sum9.A) fixed B) joined C) built D) placed10.A) doing B) handling C) dealing D) solving11.A) outskirts B) border C) outside D) limit12.A) late B) end C) complete D) final13.A) thought B) thing C) work D) event14.A) pass on B) throw away C) give up D) leave out15.A) taken B) kept C) given D) stood答案与题解：1.A 固定搭配the risk of，表示“……的风险”，所以of为准确答案。

2020年职称英语考试理工类完形填空练习(4)

2020年职称英语考试理工类完形填空练习(4)Newspaper ReportsThere are many type of reports. A report is simply __1__ of something that has happened. The commonest are __2__. We get them in newspapers, over radio and __3__ television. Sometimes cinemas also show us newsreels.The main purpose of a newspaper __4__ provide news. If you __5__ a newspaper closely, you will find that there are all types of news： accidents, floods, fires, wars, sports, books, etc. The news __6__ everything that happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there are news items which are very __7__.The big __8__ bold words above the news items are called headlines. Their purpose is to __9__ attention so that people will buy the newspaper because they want to read __10__ of the news.A news report is usually very short, __11__ when it is about something very important, but it __12__ a lot of information. It is also written in short paragraphs. Thefirst paragraph is in __13__ a summary of the news item. It gives all the necessary information： what, when, where, how, why. The other paragraphs give __14__ of the subject. There may also be interviews __15__ people. The words actually spoken by them are within inverted commas.Often there are photographs to go with the news to makeit more interesting.1. A) a count B) an account C) an accident D) an incident2. A) news reports B) new reports C) news report D) new report3. A) over B) by C) on D) through4. A) is to B) is C) is to have D) is to be5. A) examine B) watch C) look D) see6. A) concludes B) covers C) conclude D) cover7. A) amuse B) amused C) amusing D) to amuse8. A) or B) as well C) both D) also9. A) give B) attain C) pay D) attract10. A) the rest B) rest C) other D) the other11. A) besides B) apart from C) except D) except for12. A) composes B) concludes C) confirms D) contains13. A) details B) reply C) all D) fact14. A) fully details B) full details C) details fully D) details full15. A) with B) between C) to D) amongKEYS： BACAA BCADA CDDBA。

2020年职称英语综合类C级完形填空历年真题及解析.doc

2020 年职称英语综合类 C 级完形填空历年真题及解析2020 年真题Spoilt for ChoiceSome research which was recently carried out in Britainhas confirmed what many ordinary shoppers have suspected forquite a long time. Having a__________(51) election of goodsto choose from is not necessarily a__________(52) toconsumers. The average supermarket in Britain has around40,000 different products on sale at any one time and ifyou're__________(53) of buying a car, then there are actuallyaround 1,600 different__________(54) on the market.In one sense, choice is a good thing because it__________ (55) us to buy those products which best suit our needs. But choice can also __________ (56) something of a problem. With over 400 brands of shampoo on the market,how does the consumer__________ (57) hold of theinformation necessary to choose between them?For some people, the solution is to buy only well-known brands, whilst others are happy to be__________(58) by advertising. There is evidence,__________(59), that for somepeople the__________ (60) of choice available to them inBritain's consumer society is actually a __________ (61)ofanxiety and stress. One man interviewed by the researchers admitted that he had__________(62) out to buy his girlfrienda mobile phone for her birthday, but was so__________(63) bythe number of different types on offer in the shop that he__________ (64) up and decided to buy her a bundle( 束)of flowers__________(65)!51.A. deepB. wideC.longD.tall52. A. favorB.profitC.gainD.value53.A. consideringB. planningC. hopingD. thinking54.A. stylesB.patternsbelsD.models55. A. letsB.allowsC.makesD.leaves56.A. reportB. respectC. representD.review57. A. comeB. haveC.getD.put58.A. suggestedB. proposedC. signaledD. persuaded59.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. howeverD. whether60.A. rankB.heightC.amountD.volume61. A. springB.sourceC.reasonD.motive62.A. foundB. workedC. turned63.A. confusedB. complicatedC. disorganizedD. misunderstood64.A. hungB.heldC.gaveD.kept65. A. tooB.insteadC.likewiseD.yet2020 年真题Public RelationsPublic relations is a broad set of planned communications about the company, including publicity releases, designed to promote goodwill and a favorable image.Publicity then is part of public relations when it isinitiated by the firm, usually in the__________ (51 )of press releases or press conferences. Since public relations involves communications with stockholders, financial analysts, government officials, and other non-customer groups, it is usually__________(52) outside the marketing department, perhaps as a staff department or outside consulting firm reporting to top management. This organizational placementcan be a__________ (53) because the public relations department or consultant will likely not be in tune with marketing efforts. Poor communication and no coordination may be the__________ (54). Although the basic purpose of public relations is to provide positive influence__________(55) the public image, this influence generally may be less than__________ (56) provided by the other components of the public image mix.Publicity may be in the form of news releases that have__________ (57) overtones for the company initiated by the public relations department. Publicity on the other__________ (58)should not be divorced from the department marketing asit can__________(59) a useful adjunct to theregu__________lar advertising.__________ (60), not all publicity is initiated by the firm; some can__________ (61) from an unfavorable press as a reaction to certain actionsor lack of __________ (62)that are controversial or even downright ill-advised.The__________(63) we wish to emphasize is that a firm is deluding itself if it thinks its public relations function,whether within the company or an outside firm, can take__________ (64)of public image problems and opportunities. Many factors impact on the public image. Many of these have to do with the way the__________(65) does business, such asits product quality, the servicing and handling of complaints, etc.51.A. matterB. formC. systemD. direction52.A. placedB. approvedC. developedD.changed53. A. desireB. qualityC.limitationD.feature 54.A. imagesB.methodsC.consequencesD.conclusions55. A. inB. forC.onD.at 56.A. allB.thatC.whatD.which57.A. seriousB. negativeC. favorableD. unlikely58.A. sideB. partC. handD.area59.A. produceB. connectC. involveD. provide60.A. Yet B. Otherwise C. FurthermoreD.Rather61. A. makeB. resultC.tellD.keep62.A. activitiesB. actionsC. performancesD. relations63.A. traditionB. contrastC. natureD. point64.A. chargeB.overC.careD.not65. A. managerB.publicC.departmentD.firm2020 年真题Teaching and LearningMany teachers believe that the responsibilities forlearning lie with the student. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be __________ (51)with the information in the reading even if they do notdiscuss it in class or __________ (52) an examination. The ideal student is__________(53) to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested onlyin getting high__________ (54). Sometimes homework is returned with brief written__________(55) but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is __________ (56)for learning the material assigned. When research is__________ (57), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum __________ (58). Itis the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to__________ (59)how a university library works; they expect, students, particularly graduate students, to exhaustthe__________(60) sources in the library. Professors willhelp students who need it,__________ (61)prefer that their students should not be too__________ (62) on them. In the united states professors have many other __________ (63) besides teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time that a professor can spend __________ (64)a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either __________ (65)a professor during office hours or make an appointment.51.A. careful B. happyC. familiarD. pleased52.A. needB.takeC.developD.finish53.A. testedB. recognizedC. consideredD.assessed54. A. levelsB. degreesC.gradesD.hopes55. A. tasksmentsC.declarationsD.questions56. A. anxiousB.concernedC.eagerD.responsible57.A. completedB. designedC. assigned58.A. requirementB. guidanceC. effortD. evidence59.A. wonderB.inquireC.speculateD.explain60. A. innerB.personalC.referenceD.natural61. A. butB.evenC.thusD.and62. A. keenB.dependentC.energeticD.active63.A. opportunitiesB. dutiesC. preferencesD. points64.A. withB.forC.overD.along65.A. approachB. troubleC. selectD. catch答案与解析2020 年真题51．B。

2020年职称英语考试综合类完形填空练习(5)

2020年职称英语考试综合类完形填空练习(5)In the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some countries have restricted most (1) to local people, others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the case in the Middle East, (2) increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities. Thus the Middle East has attractedoil-workers (3) the U.S.A. and Europe. It has brought in workers from many countries, (4) South Korea and Japan.In view of the difficult living and working (5) in the Middle East, it is no surprising that the pay is high toattract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can (6) at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a major (7).Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating (补偿的) advantage. For example, the (8) living conditions often leadto increased friendship when workers have to (9) on eachother for safety and comfort. In a similar way, many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly because of the (10) of entertainment facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely (11) greater challengeto engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do routine work in their home country.One major problem which (12) migrant workers in theMiddle East is that their jobs are temporary ones. They are nearly always on (13), so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence. This is to be (14) since nocountry welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents. In any (15), migrant workers accept this disadvantage, along with others, because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.1 A cases B jobs C activities D uses2 A which B what C who D where3 A from B with C in D of4 A opposing B limiting C including D asking5 A parts B conditions C methods D clothes6 A earn B borrow C change D cost7 A role B difficulty C event D attraction8 A necessary B normal C difficult D good9 A depend B look C base D go10 A range B lack C lot D number11 A presents B accepts C takes D meets12 A invites B affects C needs D reflects13 A investment B strike C contract D duty14 A suggested B reported C indicated D expected15 A time B attempt C way D case【参考答案】1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B6. A7. D8. C9. A 10. B11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D。

2020职称英语考试理工类完形填空经典练习题(4)

2020职称英语考试理工类完形填空经典练习题（4）Heart AttackThroughout the United States,and especially in big cities and rural areas,tens of thousands of people with hearts that should be good （1） to keep them alive die each year for lack of adequate first aid. In New York City,for example,a new study has shown that only one person in 100 outside of hospitals （2） after the heart suddenly stops pumping （怦怦跳动）. In contrast,in Seattle,the survival （3） after such heart attacks is one in five."The difference can be traced （4） the effectiveness of the 'chain of survival'",Dr. Joseph P. Ornato said. "Eachlink in the （5） must be strong enough for many lives to be （6）".The chain begins with an immediate telephone （7） for emergency help and the start within four minutes of the process needed for restarting the （8） working,by a family member or bystander （旁观者）. It continues with the prompt arrival-within eight （9） ten minutes of a rescuer equipped with a special instrument that can shock the heart back to a normal rhythm. And it ends with the administration （给予，实施） of advanced （先进的） emergency care by nurses to maintain the heart's ability to survive until the doctors at the hospitals can take （10）. When one or more links in this chain fail or function too slowly,the （11） of a victim surviving heart attack falls rapidly. Because of widespread weaknesses in the chain of （12）,experts in emergency heart care estimate that 20，000 to 80，000 people （13）needlessly of heart attack each year,a number comparable to the 55，000 killed annually in automobile （14）.One expert says,"Sending an emergency vehicle to a heart attack victim （15） the special equipment is like having policemen with guns but no bullets. They may put on a good show,but they lack the weapon needed to get the job done."1 A enough B much C many D too2 A dies B survives C stops D wakes3 A speed B thing C rate D people4 A on B at C from D to5 A list B process C chain D step6 A accepted B taken C born D saved7 A call B number C line D worker8 A person B heart C brain D body9 A to B by C and D toward10 A out B about C on D over11 A cause B start C chance D event12 A death B luck C help D survival13 A die B live C survive D come14 A production B accidents C incidents D troubles15 A by B at C with D without[参考答案]1. A2. B3. C4. D5. C6. D7. A8. B9. A 10. D 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D。

2020年职称英语考试理工类完形填空练习题(4)

2020年职称英语考试理工类完形填空练习题（4）Career PlanningCareer planning helps you to shape your career possibilities. It includes (1)information about ourselves as well as about occupations. Estimating the probable results of various courses of action is also part of it. Finally, it includes choosing what we find (2)and possible.There are some (3) steps in career planning. The firstone is to study yourself. This is the key (4) career planning. Understanding what you are like, what you value, and what you want to become is the (5) for all career planning. Instudying yourself, you examine your strengths and weaknesses, your goals, and the trends in your personal development. The self-understanding that you gain (6) you to imagine something important. That is, you realize how certain (7) may best fit your interests, abilities, and goals.The second step is to write your career (8) down. Auseful method of organizing ideas about your career is to actually write them down by time blocks in your life, for (9), ages nineteen to twenty-two, twenty-three to thirty, and so on. Writing something down may (10) to new ideas about your possibilities and may help you to see relationships, patterns and trends.The third step is to review your plans and progress periodically with another person. Every so often, take stockof your situation and consider what steps have to be (11)next. Planning further steps can help you face the changes thattake (12)in the labor market. Talking over your plans withyour parents or friends helps you improve your career plansor make them work.If you choose a career that does not (13) you, you canstart over. Today, a growing number of people are changing careers or getting second starts in careers that attract them. Reasons for changing careers are different, but many people (14)because they feel tired of their jobs. For some, a second start grows out of the awareness that (1)they want out oflife is not what they are doing, and they decide to do those things they enjoy. They believe this is important for their personal development.1.A.accumulating B.increasing C.gathering D.learning准确答案：C解析：动词词组搭配：gather information 搜集信息2.A.pleasant B.attractive C.handsome D.charming准确答案：B解析：根据句意“选择你认为有吸引力的内容”，判断B为准确选项3.A.solution B.conditional C.opener D.key准确答案：D解析：根据句意“制定职业计划相关键的几步”。

2020年职称英语综合类考试完形填空文章及解析4

2020年职称英语综合类考试完形填空文章及解析4A Life with BirdsFor nearly 17 years David Cope has worked as one of the Tower of London's yeoman warders,__1__ known to tourists as beefeaters.David,64,lives in a three-bedroomed flat right at the __2__ of the Byward Tower,one of the gatehouses."__3__ our bedroom we have a marvellous view of Tower Bridge and the Thames," says David.The Tower of London is famous __4__ its ravens,the large black birds which have lived there for over threecenturies.David was immediately fascinated by the birds and when he was __5__ the post of Raven Master eight years ago he had no __6__ in accepting it."The birds have now become my life and I'm always __7__ of the fact that I am __8__ a tradition.The legend says that if the ravens leave the Tower,England will fall to enemies,and it's my job to __9__ sure this doesn't happen!"David_10_about four hours a day to the care of the ravens.He has grown to love them and the _11__ that he lives right next to them is ideal."I can _12__ a close eye on them all the time,and not just when I'm working." __13__,David's wife Mo was not __14__ on the idea of life in the Tower,but she too will be sad to leave when he retires next year."When we look out of our windows,we see history __15__ aroundus,and we are taking it in and storing it up for our future memories."注释：1....from our bedroom we have a marvellous view of ...：从我们的卧室看去，有一个奇妙的角度。