初中常见合成词

合成法: 由两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词。

[当堂练习]

easy-going _________out-going _________notebook _________butterfly _________ basketball _________grandfather_________birthday _________ skateboard _________ bookcase __________ underwear_________swimsuit _________fire fighter ________

seafood _______ watermelon __________indoor __________ outside____________ stepfather________ stepmother _________son-in–law _________sister-in-law________mother-in-law _______

toothache ________backache _________stomachache _________ headache ___________ bedroom _________ bookstore ___________fireplace _________father-in-law __________ interview_________breakfast____________chopsticks _____________

cupboard __________ postcard __________ pancake __________ gatekeeper __________

moonlight __________ daytime __________ weatherman __________ timetable __________

seaside __________ rainfall __________ wildlife __________ freeway __________

newspaper __________ mainland __________ cross-roads __________ handout __________

haircut __________ earthquake _________ sunset __________ grown-up __________ [课后训练]

waiting-room ____________dressing-table __________ passer-by __________ daydream __________

overseas ______________ homesick ___________ lifelong __________warm-hearted

__________

near-sighted __________ left -handed __________ second-hand __________middle-aged __________

kind-hearted __________ good-looking __________ English-speaking __________ face to face __________

sight - seeing ___________ snow-covered __________ heartbroken __________blueprint __________

widespread __________ half-way __________ three-legged __________ four-wheeled __________

output __________ sunbathe __________ handwriting __________ open-air __________

part-time __________ full-time __________ faraway __________ downstairs ____________

motherland ___________ chairman __________ old-style __________ sunshine _____________

battlefield __________ gunpowder __________ firework ___________forgive __________ babysitter __________

合成词

名词+名词—名词

airline 航空公司；航空系统airmail 航空邮件

airport 航空站，飞机场airspace 领空，（某国的）空域background 背景

barbershop 理发店

baseball 棒球

basketball 篮球

bathroom 浴室

bathtub 澡盆

bean curd 豆腐

bedroom 寝室，卧室birthday 生日

birthplace 出生地，故乡classroom 教室countryside 乡下，农村cupboard 碗柜，橱柜database 资料库，数据库doorbell 门铃

dustbin 垃圾箱

eggplant 茄子

eyesight 视力，视觉farmland 农田

fingernail 指甲fireworks 焰火

flashlight 手电筒

football 足球，橄榄球framework （建筑物）框架，结构greengrocer 蔬菜水果商handbag 女用皮包，手提包headline （报刊的）大字标题homeland 祖国

hometown 故乡homework 家庭作业