2017年江苏连云港中考英语作文题目:Be a virtue teenager,build a civilized city
2017连云港中考英语模拟试题及答案
2017连云港中考英语模拟试题及答案推荐文章2017年连云港市英语中考模拟真题热度: 2017连云港中考英语模拟真题热度: 2017福建中考历史模拟试题及解析热度:中考历史模拟试卷中考历史试题热度: 2017山西中考政治练习试题及解析热度:学生在中考英语的备考中常常不知道该如何有效复习,学生要多做中考英语模拟真题,多加复习才可以拿到好成绩,以下为大家提供2017连云港中考英语模拟真题及答案,考生可以进行复习来提高成绩! 2017连云港中考英语模拟真题一、单项选择1. It’s a good idea ______ new words every day.A. checkingB. checksC. to checkD. checked2. ---Would you like______ to eat? ---Yes, please.A. something otherB. other somethingC. else somethingD. something else3. Helen, remember ______ the windows when you leave.A. to closeB. closeC. closingD. closes4. Our teacher has given us some good _______ English learning. It’s very useful.A. advice toB. advices onC. advices toD. advice on5. ---When did your uncle ________in Shanghai? ---The day before yesterday.A. arriveB. getC. reachD. come6. I always listen to the teacher _______than my deskmate in class.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefulD. most carefully7. Why didn’t your sister talk with me ? ---She is a _____girl.She is afraid of speaking before strangers(陌生人).A. goodB. happyC. shyD. clever8. What about _______every morning?A. readB. to readC. readingD. will read9. Why didn’t you buy the pen on your way home? ---Sorry,I forget ______money with me.A. takeB. bringingC. to takeD. taking10. Watching English movies ______a good way of lear ning English.A. areB. isC. hasD. have11.The population of Shanghai ____ thirteen million and there are seven million _____ in Hong Kong. A. is, population B. are, people C. is, people D. are, population12.Taiwan is ____the south of China and _____ the south of Fujian.A . in, to B. in, on C. to, in D. on, to13. My bike is _____ newer than yours. A. much B. very C. moreD. less14. The English countryside is very beautiful, ____tourists like it very much.A. butB. becauseC. soD. if15. Li Ming is _______ of all in my class. A. the tallest B. tallerC. tallD. tallest16. Tom is as _____ as Mary.A. more carefulB. carefulC. carefullyD. the most carefully17.We are all _____ at the _____news.A. exciting, excitingB. excited, excitedC. excited, excitingD. exciting, excited18. Which coat is _____ on me, the blue one or the black one ? --The blue one .A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best19.They got up early_____ they could catch the early bus.A. thatB. in order toC. so thatD. to20.---How about watching TV at home? ------It’s too ____. Let’s play football.A. boringB. interestingC. excitingD. relaxing21. He is not good at learning English and he always does his homework ______.A. quiteB. slowlyC. quickD. careful22. The ______ he is, the _______he feels.A. busy; happyB. busier; happierC. busiest; happiestD. busier; happy23. ---I’m sorry .I can’t play baseball with you. -----________.A. Thank you .B. Never mind.C. Excuse meD. Have a good time24. The fans were ex cited and _______their teams.A. cheered onB. warmed upC. played againstD. played with25. There was a smile on the coach’s face. He was very ______ with his players.A. angryB. pleasedC. tiredD. excited26. Betty doesn’t like running and she doesn’t like cycling ,_______.A. toB. tooC. eitherD. also27.This journey _______ about 2 hours .A. takeB. takesC. costD. costs28. All of them can take this job , but I want to know who is _______.A. the most carefulB. more carefulC. carefulD. very careful29. She sometimes ______ the train to work. A. by B. take C. takes D. catch30.The boy is ___to go school .A.enough oldB.enough youngC.old enoughD. very young二.完型填空 (10 分,每题 1 分)I’m Mike. I am from England. I study _31____ China now. My parents live in China, too. My mother and I want __32__ on a trip to the Great wall. The G reat wall is very nice. We can __33_many things there. It is about 400 kilometers 34_____ my home in China to Beijing. We can go to Beijing by bus, by train or by plane. Taking a plane is the __35___way. Buses are slow. We want to go there by __36___, because a train is cheap and fast. We are leaving __37___7:00 pm tomorrow. And we will _38__ there on Saturday morning. We will have a trip there for two__39___. We will go back on Monday .When I come back, I will __40___ some pictures to my friends.31. A. on B. in C. at D. of32. A. have B. to have C. to go D. go to33. A. look B. looks C. see D. to see34. A. from B. away C. on D. in35. A. cheapest B. most expensive C. slowest D. more expensive36. A. train. B. bus C. plane D. taxi37. A. on B. in C. at D. for38. A. leave B. come back C. arrive D. arrive in39. A. hours B. day C. days D. hour40. A. showing B. show C. shows D. to show三.阅读理解 (共 20 分,每题 1 分 )AThere is lots of junk(垃圾) in space .Some of it is from rockets. In 1996, a rocket broke into about 300,000 small pieces. So far, scientists have found over 10,000 man-made pieces flyingaround in space. Only 6-7%of them are satellites and space probes (探测器). Astronauts also lose small things while working in space. In 1965, during the first American spacewalk , astronaut Edward White lost a glove .For a month, the glove stayed in space, travelling at a speed of 28,000 kilometers per hour .It be came the most dangerous piece of clothing for the Earth in history it flew away. Things move very fast in space. If they hit(碰撞)one another, it can be dangerous .A little piece of paint from a satellite once made a hole in a spacecraft window. Last year two US spacecraft dropped some bolts(螺栓), and scientists on the Earth worried a lot. Luckily the bolts floated(漂浮) away into space. They couldn’t hit the spacecraft.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择.1.(1分)Donald Trump,______71﹣year﹣old businessman,was chosen _____President of the US last year.()A.a;a B.a;/ C.the;a D.the;the2.(1分)﹣I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer.How is the weather there?﹣Not so hot.Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet.()A.this B.that C.it D.one3.(1分)﹣_____delicious food you served us tonight!Thank you very much.﹣I'm glad that you enjoyed it.()A.How B.How a C.What D.What a4.(1分)﹣Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huguo Mountain at Qingming Festival?﹣Yes.Luckily,hundreds of firemen went there and _____the fire immediately.()A.put off B.put awayC.put down D.put out5.(1分)﹣_____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?﹣At least an hour.()A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How far6.(1分)﹣Could I ride an electric bicycle to school,Mr.Wang?﹣No,you _____.Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.()A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't7.(1分)﹣I'm thirsty.I'd like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Dad?﹣I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.()A.with B.without C.for D.to8.(1分)﹣How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei?﹣Oh,I have never enjoyed a ____one before.()A.worst B.best C.worse D.better9.(1分)The newly﹣opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.()A.gives B.provides C.offers D.shows10.(1分)The Reader has been a popular program since last year,_____ there is still something not satisfying.()A.though B.until C.if D.unless11.(1分)﹣Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?﹣Because I ______.()A.didn't invite B.isn't invitedC.wasn't invited D.haven't invited12.(1分)It's really ____him to drive after drinking so much wine.()A.crazy of B.gentle of C.brave for D.wise for13.(1分)﹣I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Radioman Cup.﹣______.Failure is the mother of success.()A.Never mind B.It's a pityC.With pleasure D.No problem14.(1分)﹣Do you know_____The Belt and Road Forum("一带一路"高峰论坛)began?﹣On May 14th,2017.()A.that B.when C.if D.where15.(1分)﹣I promise I will work harder this term,Miss Li.﹣Well,just as the saying goes,"_____"I do hope that you will act soon.()A.It never rains but poursB.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空(共1小题,每小韪1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.16.(15分)My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body.Through the years I kept trying to give her correct answer.When I was young,I thought(16)was very important to us as humans,so I said,"My ears,Mommy."She said,"No.Many people are deaf.Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again."Several years(17),she asked me again.This time I told her,"Mommy,sight is very important to(18),so it must be our(19)."She(20)me and told me,"You are learning fast,(21)the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind."Over the next few years,she asked me a few more times and always her answer was,"(22),but you are getting smarter every year,my child."Then last year,my grandpa(23).Everybody was hurt,and everybody was crying.My mom asked me,"Do you know the most important body part yet,my dear?"I was greatly(24)when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a ()between her and me.She saw the confusion (困惑)on my face and told me,"This(26)is very important.It shows that you have(27)lived your life."I saw her eyes filled up with tears.She said,"My dear,the most important body part is your shoulder."I asked,"Is it because it(28)your head?"She replied,"No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they ().Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life,my dear.I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."Then and there,I knew the most important body part is not a(30)one.It is sympathetic (同情的)to the pain of others.16.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense 17.A.later B.earlier C.ago D.after 18.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything 19.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes 20.A.looked after B.looked around C.looked at D.looked down21.A.though B.although C.but D.however 22.A.Yes B.No C.None D.Neither 23.A.went away B.died away C.ran away D.passed away 24.A.knocked B.surprised C.pleased D.moved 25.A.match B.competition C.game D.contest 26.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying 27.A.completely B.happily C.totally D.really 28.A.holds up B.sets up C.builds up D.puts up 29.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh 30.A.childish B.selfish C.foolish D.bookish三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下面短文.从每小照所给的A、B、D、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.31.(6分)The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill,including self﹣help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed.First aid knowledge means life of death during an emergency situation so that greatest possible good may be done for the greatest number of people.General Treatment to Burns●Move the injured away from the heat source.●Check the breathing and pulse as well as the extent and depth of burns.●Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain.●Cover the wound with a sterilized (消毒的)dressing.●For facial burns,use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.Heatstroke(中暑)To avoid heatstroke,you should stoop rough activities in hot weather.If you are still go outdoors,you should:●wear light loose﹣fitting clothing;●rest in a cool place as often as possible;●drink pure water or fruit juice;●avoid beverage(饮料)such as milk,tea,wine,beer.First Aid trainingThere are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government.For more information,you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.31.If someone is burnt,you should let him or her.A.wear light loose﹣fitting clothingB.move away from the heat sourceC.rest in a cool place as often as possibleD.be covered with a sheet or something else32.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true?A.First aid is given when medical help is unavailable or delayed.B.A sterilized dressing is used to cover the wound to reduce pain.C.Beverage should be avoided if someone is suffering heatstroke.D.A call on 2640 3708 can offer information about first aid training.33.What is the author's main purpose of writing the passage?A.To introduce some first aid training courses and schools.B.To show the importance of first aid with some examples.C.To praise an organization that is related to first aid training.D.To tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.34.(8分)A psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to audience.As she raised a glass of water,everyone expected they'd be asked the"half or half full"question.Instead,with a smile on her face,she asked," " Answers come out from 8oz(盎司)to 20oz.She replied,"The real weigh doesn't matter.It depends on how long I hold it.If I hold it for a minute,it's not a problem.If I hold it for an hour,I'll have an ache in my arm.If I hold it for a day,my arm will feel numb(麻木).In each case,the weigh of the glass doesn't change,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes." She continued,"The stresses and worries in life are like the glass of water.Think about them for a while and nothing happens.Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt.And if you think about them all day long,you will feel numb﹣unableto do anything."It's important to remember to let go of your stresses.As early in the evening as you can,put all your burdens down.Don't carry them through the evening and into the night.Remember to put the glass down!34.Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph?A.How much is this glass of water?B.How heavy is this glass of water?C.How long can I hold this glass of water?D.How soon can I drink this glass of water?35.According to the passage,people often feel bad when having stresses because.A.they think about them for a whileB.they think about them for an hourC.they think about them too oftenD.they think about them too long36.The writer expressed his opinion through.A.taking an exampleB.giving a factC.having a discussionD.telling a story37.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.Let go of your problemsB.Let's think of our worries for a whileC.Let go of you stressesD.Let's put down our glasses of water.38.(8分)Denny was famous photographer.Her traveled all over the world,taking pictures for magazines and newspapers,and won many prizes."I'll do anything to get a good photo,"he often said."I'll go anywhere at any time,even if it is dangerous."And he told the truth.He had photos of earthquakes,forest fires,floods and even wars.If something interesting happened,Denny went to photograph it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him take her with him,but he always refused."I'll travel for my work,not for pleasure,"he told her."You won't have fun,and I won't have time to look after you.Sometimes there's not even anywhere to stay,and I have to sleep outside.I often don't have a good meal or a bath for days.You won't like it.""Denny,I am not a child,"his wife didn't agree."I can look after myself.Please take me with you the next time you go overseas."Denny didn't say anything,but he thought about it,and when he was asked to go to Africa,he said to his wife,"You can come to Africa with me if you want to.I have got to take photos of wild animals there.It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable."His wife was very excited,and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went to the forest to find some lions to photo.His wife went with him,but before long they became separated.She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly,Denny heard her crying.He ran back and saw her running towards him.A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and pointed it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted,"Slow down,woman!I can't get you both in the picture!"38.Denny had photos of all the following EXCEPT.A.natural disastersB.wild animalsC.travel magazinesD.interesting event39.The couple became separated in the African forest,probably because.A.one of them left to take a bathB.either of them had lost his/her wayC.they didn't have a good meal for daysD.they had nowhere to stay for the night40.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly tells us that.A.Denny was in fact playing a joke with his wifeB.Denny trained the wild lion to play with his wifeC.Denny loved wonderful pictures more than his wifeD.Denny was too busy taking photos to protect his wife41.According to the passage,a famous photographer's live must be.A.safe,cheerful and colorfulB.pleasant,comfortable and meaningfulC.enjoyable,exciting but regrettableD.interesting,successful but dangerous.42.(8分)Imagine having a ear made out of an apple.It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie.But it could happen in the near future.Canadian biophysicist Andrew Polling used an apple to grow a human ear.He think fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.Scientists have been trying to grow organs (器官)in labs to replace our old ones.But it is a hard job.For example,liver cells (肝细胞)can grow in a lab,but he cells still need things like blood vessels (血管)to actually work.These things have to grow inside a scaffold(支架).In the past,scientists have used man﹣made materials,animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds.But that has proved to be difficult and expensive.Polling and his team,however,found the apple to be a cheap and easy﹣to﹣use scaffold.They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear.Then they used a special way to take out the apple's cell and make it a scaffold.The team then added human cells to the apple,and watched it grow."You can implant these scaffolds into the body,and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive,"Polling said during a Ted Talk speech.The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse's cells slowlytook over the pieces of apple.Now Polling is thinking of other fruit,plants or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin.And asparagus(芦笋)could fix a broken spine(脊柱).Now,Polling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.42.Polling's idea of man﹣made ear seems crazy because he use as scaffolds.A.animal partsB.dead peopleC.man﹣made materialsD.ordinary apples43.The underlined word"implant"in Paragraph 7 probably means.A.pickB.putC.produceD.protect44Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a.put the apple scaffold inside a mouseb.add human cells to the apple scaffoldc.cut an apple into the shape of an eard.make the apple ear a scaffolde.take out the apple's cells in a special wayA.a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣e B.b﹣c﹣d﹣a﹣e C.c﹣e﹣d﹣b﹣a D.c﹣d ﹣a﹣e﹣b45.From the last three paragraphs,we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit,plants or vegetables.A.to make human earsB.to repair burnt skinC.to fix a broken spineD.to make human body parts.四、词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A. 根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词.46.(1分)Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting (价值).47.(1分)Our government has done a lot to protect the environment,Lots of (被污染的)rivers are much cleaner now.48.(1分)If we keep using our natural resources(满不在乎地),they will run out of sooner or later.49.(1分)﹣What do think of the Art Festival in your school?﹣Colorful!All the students enjoy(他们自己)and show their different talents.50.(1分)﹣Why are the students talking about(募集)money for the people in Sri Lanka?﹣Because a heavy storm hit it at the end of May and thousands of people lost their homes.四、B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词.51.(5分)People in the Netherlands(荷兰)are quite (51)e this month.That's because they welcomed the first pair of Chinese pandas on April 13th.The two pandas,named Xing Ya and Wu Wen,are both more than 3 years old and will stay in the country for scientific (52)r for 15 years,according to Xinhua.The pandas will live at a zoo with (53)n500,000 visitors each year.It has built the most beautiful panda house in history for the pandas,reported China Daily.At a cost of nearly 7 million Euros(51 million yuan),the panda house covers 9,000 square meters and (54)l like an ancient Chinese palace.It has areas for the pandas to sleep and play,as well as rooms for their (55)f babies to live in.五、选词填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次).56.(10分)final;be tired out;take the lead;not decide;take up;twelve;by oneself;cross a road;lose one's way;calm down56.﹣You seem to have made great progress in English.Who helped you with it?﹣Nobody,I learn it.57.We are often told in face of danger.58.﹣Jim,playing computer games too much of your time.﹣Sorry,Sir.I will spend more time on my study from now on.59.Take a GPS with you when you go traveling,or you in a strange place.60.To celebrate my birthday,my parents will take me to go camping in the nearby forest park.61.﹣I called you last night,but there was no answer.﹣Oh,I am sorry.I after play in basketball for hours and went to bed early.62.After years of searching,the police found the lost boy and sent him back to his family.63.﹣What's your plan after graduating from college?﹣I yet.Maybe I will go abroad for further study.64.﹣Look!Nora in the running competition!﹣Yes,she is good at running.65.﹣Frank,you worried.Anything wrong?﹣My mum fell over and was badly hurt while she on a rainy day.六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子.66.(2分)﹣Did you watch the 24th Beijing College Student Film Festival on TV tonight?﹣Yes,it has(结束)for five minutes.Feng Xiaogang won Best DirectorAward.67.(2分)﹣I have difficulty in learning English,How can I improve it?﹣One of the best way is(大声朗读)every day.68.(2分)When I saw so many models of places of interest in the World Park.I simply couldn't(相信自己的眼睛).69.(2分)No matter how hard your situation is,you had better(别灰心).70.(2分)When Manchester City terrorist attack happened on May 22nd,people were so afraid that they ran(四面八方).七、任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词).71.(5分)A Carpenter's StoryAn elderly carpenter was ready to retire(退休).He told his boss of his plans to leave the house﹣building business to live a more leisure life with his wife and family.The boss was sorry to see his skillful worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor.The carpenter said yes,but over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work.He used shoddy workmanship (粗糙的手艺)and low﹣quality materials.It was an unfortunate way to end a perfect career.When the carpenter finished his work,his boss came to inspect the house.Then he handed the front﹣door key to the carpenter and said,"This is your house…my gift to you."The carpenter was shocked!"What a shame!If I had only known he was building my own house,I would have done it all so differently…"The carpenter said to himself.So it is with us.We build our lives,a day at a time,often putting less than our best into the building.Then,with a shock;we realize we have to live in the house we have built.If we could do it over,we would do it much differently.But,you cannot go back.Someone once said,"Life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project."Your attitude and the choices you made today,help build the"house"you will live in tomorrow.Therefore,build wisely!Title:A Carpenter's StoryPassage outline Supporting detailsIntroduction An elderly carpenter was asked to build an extra house asa personal favor to his boss (71)he retired.Process of building the extra house ●He agreed to build he house,but he didn't do it whole﹣heatedly.●He was quite (72),but he didn't try his best.●He had many good materials,but he used low﹣qualityones.(73)of getting the house as apresent●He was surprised to get the house as a gift to him.●He was (74)for putting less than his best tobuild it.●He would do it much differently if he could do it again.Conclusion Life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project,and no one can goback.So no matter (75)you have chosen to do,try your best to do it well.八、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)76.(25分)青少年是祖国的未来,也是城市的名片.在创建全国文明城市的过程中,我市举办了"美德少年"评选活动.假如你是"美德少年"的争创者,请根据下列表格中的提示,以"Be a virtue teenager,build a civilized city"为题,用英语写一份倡议书,号召大家积极争做"美德少年",为港城添彩.主题做"美德少年",创文明城市内容待人方面:尊老爱幼,友好互助言谈方面:语言文明,耐心倾听出行方面:遵守交规,主动礼让你的观点联系实际,谈谈你的观点(至少两点)注意:90词左右.短文标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数.文中不得提及有关考生的个人的身份的任何信息,如:校名,人名等._____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择.1.(1分)Donald Trump,______71﹣year﹣old businessman,was chosen _____President of the US last year.()A.a;a B.a;/ C.the;a D.the;the【解答】答案:B 根据后文Donald Trump,71﹣year﹣old businessman,71是以辅音音素开头的单词,表示泛指用a,被选为总统的表达是be chosen President,President为专有名词,不需要加冠词,故选B.2.(1分)﹣I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer.How is the weather there?﹣Not so hot.Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet.()A.this B.that C.it D.one【解答】答案:C.this意思是"这个";that意思是"那个";it意思是"它"可以用来作主语或宾语,可以用来指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象;one意思是"一个".根据"How is the weather there?"那里的天气怎么样?以及"Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet."空格后面是有点凉爽和潮湿,因此可知空格处需要一个可以指代天气的词语,综上所述,故选C.3.(1分)﹣_____delicious food you served us tonight!Thank you very much.﹣I'm glad that you enjoyed it.()A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【解答】答案:C.英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词,形容词是delicious,名词是food不可数名词,应用what来感叹,前面的不定冠词an/a省略,故答案是:C.4.(1分)﹣Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huguo Mountain at Qingming Festival?﹣Yes.Luckily,hundreds of firemen went there and _____the fire immediately.()A.put off B.put awayC.put down D.put out【解答】答案:D 考查动词短语.句意:﹣﹣你听说清明节在胡国山爆发的大火吗?﹣﹣是的.幸运的是,数百名消防员去了那里立即扑没了大火.put off 推迟.put away收起、放好.put down放下、贬低.put out熄灭、扑灭.根据回答Yes.Luckily,hundreds of firemen went there 的.幸运的是,数百名消防员去了那里.结合选项可知应该是幸运的是,数百名消防员去了那里立即扑没了大火.只有D符合题意.故选D.5.(1分)﹣_____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?﹣At least an hour.()A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How far【解答】答案:B.结合At least an hour指的是一段时间,故用how long多久,(how often多久一次,how much多少,how far多远)故答案是B.6.(1分)﹣Could I ride an electric bicycle to school,Mr.Wang?﹣No,you _____.Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.()A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't【解答】答案:C.结合no可知这里是否定回答,结合上文是委婉的请求,故回答用can't表示不能,(couldn't不能,needn't没必要,shouldn't不应该)故选C.7.(1分)﹣I'm thirsty.I'd like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Dad?﹣I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.()A.with B.without C.for D.to【解答】答案:A 根据I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it,后面是否定意义的词nothing,推测意思是不需要加任何东西的咖啡,用介词with表伴随状态,故选A.8.(1分)﹣How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei?﹣Oh,I have never enjoyed a ____one before.()A.worst B.best C.worse D.better【解答】答案:D.根据before可知形成"之前和现在"的对比,用比较级;其次,结合enjoy可知喜欢,意即"更好",用good的比较级better.故选D.9.(1分)The newly﹣opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.()A.gives B.provides C.offers D.shows【解答】答案:B.考查动词词义辨析.句意:这家新开张的公司为当地人提供了更多的工作机会.gives给;provides提供,provide sb with sth固定搭配,为某人提供某物;offers提供,offer sb sth或offer sth to sb,固定搭配,帮助某人;shows展示,演出.根据题干The newly﹣opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.可知这里是peovide sb with sth为某人提供某物,应说这家新开张的公司为当地人提供了更多的工作机会.故选B.10.(1分)The Reader has been a popular program since last year,_____ there is still something not satisfying.()A.though B.until C.if D.unless【解答】答案:A.though,尽管;until直到…;if如果;unless除非.根据The Reader has been a popular program 和there is still something not satisfying,可知前面说的是一个受欢迎的节目,后面又说还是有一些不尽人意的地方,这里应该是转折关系,所以应该用though引导一个让步状语从句.故选A.11.(1分)﹣Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?﹣Because I ______.()A.didn't invite B.isn't invitedC.wasn't invited D.haven't invited【解答】答案:C.主语I是动词invite的承受者,结合yesterday用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语I,故was.故答案是C.12.(1分)It's really ____him to drive after drinking so much wine.()A.crazy of B.gentle of C.brave for D.wise for【解答】答案:A.crazy of疯狂;gentle of温柔;brave for勇敢;wise for明智.根据It's really ____him to drive after drinking so much wine,可知喝了如此多的白酒之后去开车他真是疯了.这里使用固定句型It's+adj.+of sb.to do sth.意为"做了某事某人是怎么样的".再根据drive after drinking so much wine可知喝了如此多的白酒之后去开车,由此推知他真是疯了.故选A.13.(1分)﹣I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Radioman Cup.﹣______.Failure is the mother of success.()A.Never mind B.It's a pityC.With pleasure D.No problem【解答】答案:A.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣我很抱歉听到,我们女羽毛球运动员失去了苏迪曼杯.﹣﹣没有关系.失败是成功之母.Never mind没有关系;It's a pity很遗憾;With pleasure乐意;No problem没问题.根据回答Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母.可知是说没有关系,故选A.14.(1分)﹣Do you know_____The Belt and Road Forum("一带一路"高峰论坛)began?﹣On May 14th,2017.()A.that B.when C.if D.where【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know_____The Belt and Road Forum("一带一路"高峰论坛)began?可知﹣﹣你知道"一带一路"高峰论坛是…开始的吗?这是一个宾语从句,从On May 14th,2017.可知这里指的是时间,所以应该用when引导.故选B.15.(1分)﹣I promise I will work harder this term,Miss Li.﹣Well,just as the saying goes,"_____"I do hope that you will act soon.()A.It never rains but poursB.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.A friend in need is a friend indeed【解答】答案:C.A祸不单行,B人多力量大,C行动胜于空谈,D患难见真情,结合I do hope that you will act soon可知这里是表达要行动,故选C.二、完形填空(共1小题,每小韪1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.16.(15分)My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body.Through the years I kept trying to give her correct answer.When I was young,I thought(16)B was very important to us as humans,so I said,"My ears,Mommy."She said,"No.Many people are deaf.Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again."Several years(17)A,she asked me again.This time I told her,"Mommy,sight is very important to(18)B,so it must be our(19)D."She(20)C me and told me,"You are learning fast,(21)C the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind."Over the next few years,she asked me a few more times and always her answer was,"(22)B,but you are getting smarter every year,my child."Then last year,my grandpa(23)D.Everybody was hurt,and everybody was crying.My mom asked me,"Do you know the most important body part yet,my dear?"I was greatly(24)B when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a (25)C between her and me.She saw the confusion (困惑)on my face and told me,"This(26)A is very important.It shows that you have(27)D lived your life."I saw her eyes filled up with tears.She said,"My dear,the most important body part is your shoulder."I asked,"Is it because it(28)A your head?"She replied,"No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they (29)B.Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life,my dear.I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."Then and there,I knew the most important body part is not a(30)B one.It is sympathetic (同情的)to the pain of others.16.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense 17.A.later B.earlier C.ago D.after 18.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything 19.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes 20.A.looked after B.looked around C.looked at D.looked down 21.A.though B.although C.but D.however 22.A.Yes B.No C.None D.Neither 23.A.went away B.died away C.ran away D.passed away 24.A.knocked B.surprised C.pleased D.moved 25.A.match B.competition C.game D.contest 26.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying 27.A.completely B.happily C.totally D.really 28.A.holds up B.sets up C.builds up D.puts up 29.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh 30.A.childish B.selfish C.foolish D.bookish【解答】(16)B.名词辨析."在我小时候,我认为作为人类声音对我们来说是非常重要的."根据后一句中"My ears我们的耳朵."可知,我认为声音是重要的.sound名词,声音.故选B.(17)A.介词辨析."几年后,她又一次问我."本小题考查逻辑关系,几年后她再一次问我才符合逻辑和实际.later介词,在…之后.故选A.(18)B.代词辨析."视觉对每个人是非常重要的,所以一定是我们的眼睛."很常识的一个问题,视觉对于每个人都很重要.本题联系生活实际来选择.everyone,代词,每个人.故选B.(19)D.名词辨析."视觉对每个人是非常重要的,所以一定是我们的眼睛."视觉对应的身体的一部分是眼睛.hand手;leg大腿;ear耳朵;eye眼睛.故选D.。
2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前江苏省连云港市2017年英语中考试卷英 语(满分150分,考试时间150分钟)一、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ Presidentof the US last year. A. a; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; the( )2. — I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?— Not so hot. Sometimes ________ is a bit cool and wet. A. thisB. thatC. itD. one( )3. — ________ delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!— I’m glad that you enjoyed it. A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )4. — Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at QingmingFestival?— Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and ________ the fire immediately. A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out( )5. — ________ do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?— At least an hour. A. How often B. How longC. How muchD. How far( )6. — Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?— No, you ________. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles. A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t( )7. — I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of ora nge juice. What about you, Dad?— I prefer a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it. A. withB. withoutC. forD. to( )8. — How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei?— Oh, I have never enjoyed a ________ one before. A. worstB. bestC. worseD. better( )9. The newly-opened company ________ the local people with more chances to work.A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows( )10. The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, ________ there is stillsomething not satisfying. A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. unless( )11. — Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?— Because I ________. A. didn’t invite B. isn’t invited C. wasn’t invited D. haven’t invited ( )12. It’s really ________ him to drive after drinking so much wine.A. crazy ofB. gentle ofC. brave forD. wise for( )13. — I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.— ________. Failure is the mother of success. A. Never mind B. It’s a pityC. With pleasureD. No problem( )14. — Do you know ________ The Belt and Road Forum (“一带一路”高峰论坛)began?— On May 14th, 2017. A. thatB. whenC. ifD. where( )15. — I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.— Well, just as the saying goes, “________” I do hope that you will act soon. A. It never rains but poursB. Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【真题】连云港市2017年中考英语试题含答案
英语试题一、单项选择。
1. Donald Trump, ______71-year-old businessman, was chosen _____President of the US last year.A. a; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; the2. —I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?—Not so hot. Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one3. —_____delicious food you served us tonight! Than you very much.—I’m glad that you enjoyed it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a4. —Have you heard of the big fire that broe out on Huguo Moutain at Qingming Festival?—Yes. Lucily, hundreds of firemen went there and _____the fire immediately.A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out5. —_____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?—At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far6. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you _____. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. co uldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t7. —I’m thirsty. I’d lie a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?—I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to8. — How do you lie the sone Chenddu sung by hao Lei?—Oh, I have never enjoyed a ____one before.A. worstB. bestC. worseD. better9. The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to wor.A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows10. The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _____ there is still something not satisfying.A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. unless11. —Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?— Because I ______.A. didn’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. haven’t invited12. It’s really ____him to drive after drining so much wine.A. cray ofB. gentle ofC. brave forD. wise for13. —I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.—______. Failure is the mother of success.A. Never mindB. It’s a pityC. With pleasureD. No problem14. —Do you now_____The Betl and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛) began?—On May 14th,2017.A. thatB. whenC. ifD. where15. —I promise I will wor harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “_____” I do hope that you will act soon.A. It never rains but poursB. Many hands mae light worC. Actions spea louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空(共15小题,每小韪1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题(含解析)
2017江苏连云港中考英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Donald Trump,________ 71 -year-old businessman, was chosen_______ President of the US last year.A. a; aB. a; /C. the, aD. the; the1. B【解析】考查冠词辨析。
句意:唐纳德·特朗普,一个71岁的商人,去年被当选为美国总统。
第一空表示泛指,用a;第二空president表示职位时应用零冠词。
故选B。
2. 一I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?一Not so hot. Sometimes _______ is a bit cool and wet.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one2. C【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意:——我计划这个暑期去连云港旅游。
那里的天气怎么样?——不是很热。
有时有点凉爽和潮湿。
表示天气用it作主语。
故选C。
3. —_______delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!一I’m glad that you enjoyed it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3. C【解析】考查感叹句。
句意:今晚你给我们提供了多么美味的食物呀!非常感谢。
——我非常高兴你喜欢它。
对名词感叹用what,又food是不可数名词,其前不加a或an。
故选C。
(2017·江苏连云港)4. 一Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at Qingming Festival?—Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and _______ the fire immediately.A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out4. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
江苏省连云港市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:书面表达
书面表达2019八、书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)76. 减负之后,同学们有了更多的课余时间。
某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义?”展开了讨论,大家各抒己见。
请你根据下图提示,以“How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
注意:(1)短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;(2)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
(4)参考词汇:提升素养promote literacyHow To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达(满分25分)Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?My schoolmates give the following suggestions. First, it's good to help our parents do some housework to show our love for them. Second, we will know more about the world by reading. Third, it is a good chance for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves.In my opinion, we can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier. What's more, we can take an active part in some social activities as volunteers to help those in need.In a word, let's make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy.201876. 书面表达76.积极锻炼是非常重要的,为此,某英文报开展了一次关于初中生段炼情况的调查活动。
2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择.1.(1分)Donald Trump,______71﹣year﹣old businessman,was chosen _____President of the US last year.()A.a; a B.a;/ C.the; a D.the;the2.(1分)﹣I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer.How is the weather there?﹣Not so hot.Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet.()A.this B.that C.it D.one3.(1分)﹣_____delicious food you served us tonight!Thank you very much.﹣I'm glad that you enjoyed it.()A.How B.How a C.What D.What a4.(1分)﹣Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huguo Mountain at Qingming Festival?﹣Yes.Luckily,hundreds of firemen went there and _____the fire immediately.()A.put off B.put awayC.put down D.put out5.(1分)﹣_____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?﹣At least an hour.()A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How far6.(1分)﹣Could I ride an electric bicycle to school,Mr.Wang?﹣No,you _____.Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.()A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't7.(1分)﹣I'm thirsty.I'd like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Dad?﹣I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.()A.with B.without C.for D.to8.(1分)﹣How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei?﹣Oh,I have never enjoyed a ____one before.()A.worst B.best C.worse D.better9.(1分)The newly﹣opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.()A.gives B.provides C.offers D.shows10.(1分)The Reader has been a popular program since last year,_____ there is still something not satisfying.()A.though B.until C.if D.unless11.(1分)﹣Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?﹣Because I ______.()A.didn't invite B.isn't invitedC.wasn't invited D.haven't invited12.(1分)It's really ____him to drive after drinking so much wine.()A.crazy of B.gentle of C.brave for D.wise for13.(1分)﹣I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Radioman Cup.﹣______.Failure is the mother of success.()A.Never mind B.It's a pityC.With pleasure D.No problem14.(1分)﹣Do you know_____The Belt and Road Forum("一带一路"高峰论坛)began?﹣On May 14th,2017.()A.that B.when C.if D.where15.(1分)﹣I promise I will work harder this term,Miss Li.﹣Well,just as the saying goes,"_____"I do hope that you will act soon.()A.It never rains but poursB.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空(共1小题,每小韪1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.16.(15分)My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body.Through the years I kept trying to give her correct answer.When I was young,I thought(16)was very important to us as humans,so I said,"My ears,Mommy."She said,"No.Many people are deaf.Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again."Several years(17),she asked me again.This time I told her,"Mommy,sight is very important to(18),so it must be our(19)."She(20)me and told me,"You are learning fast,(21)the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind."Over the next few years,she asked me a few more times and always her answer was,"(22),but you are getting smarter every year,my child."Then last year,my grandpa(23).Everybody was hurt,and everybody was crying.My mom asked me,"Do you know the most important body part yet,my dear?"I was greatly(24)when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a (25)between her and me.She saw the confusion (困惑)on my face and told me,"This(26)is very important.It shows that you have(27)lived your life."I saw her eyes filled up with tears.She said,"My dear,the most important body part is your shoulder."I asked,"Is it because it(28)your head?"She replied,"No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they (29).Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life,my dear.I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."Then and there,I knew the most important body part is not a(30)one.It is sympathetic (同情的)to the pain of others.16.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense 17.A.later B.earlier C.ago D.after 18.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything 19.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes 20.A.looked after B.looked around C.looked at D.looked down21.A.though B.although C.but D.however 22.A.Yes B.No C.None D.Neither 23.A.went away B.died away C.ran away D.passed away 24.A.knocked B.surprised C.pleased D.moved 25.A.match B.competition C.game D.contest 26.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying 27.A.completely B.happily C.totally D.really 28.A.holds up B.sets up C.builds up D.puts up 29.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh 30.A.childish B.selfish C.foolish D.bookish三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下面短文.从每小照所给的A、B、D、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.31.(6分)The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill,including self﹣help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed.First aid knowledge means life of death during an emergency situation so that greatest possible good may be done for the greatest number of people.General Treatment to Burns●Move the injured away from the heat source.●Check the breathing and pulse as well as the extent and depth of burns.●Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain.●Cover the wound with a sterilized (消毒的)dressing.●For facial burns,use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.Heatstroke(中暑)To avoid heatstroke,you should stoop rough activities in hot weather.If you are still go outdoors,you should:●wear light loose﹣fitting clothing;●rest in a cool place as often as possible;●drink pure water or fruit juice;●avoid beverage(饮料)such as milk,tea,wine,beer.First Aid trainingThere are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government.For more information,you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.31.If someone is burnt,you should let him or her.A.wear light loose﹣fitting clothingB.move away from the heat sourceC.rest in a cool place as often as possibleD.be covered with a sheet or something else32.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true?A.First aid is given when medical help is unavailable or delayed.B.A sterilized dressing is used to cover the wound to reduce pain.C.Beverage should be avoided if someone is suffering heatstroke.D.A call on 2640 3708 can offer information about first aid training.33.What is the author's main purpose of writing the passage?A.To introduce some first aid training courses and schools.B.To show the importance of first aid with some examples.C.To praise an organization that is related to first aid training.D.To tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.34.(8分)A psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to audience.As she raised a glass of water,everyone expected they'd be asked the"half or half full"question.Instead,with a smile on her face,she asked," " Answers come out from 8oz(盎司)to 20oz.She replied,"The real weigh doesn't matter.It depends on how long I hold it.If I hold it for a minute,it's not a problem.If I hold it for an hour,I'll have an ache in my arm.If I hold it for a day,my arm will feel numb(麻木).In each case,the weigh of the glass doesn't change,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes."She continued,"The stresses and worries in life are like the glass of water.Think about them for a while and nothing happens.Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt.And if you think about them all day long,you will feel numb﹣unableto do anything."It's important to remember to let go of your stresses.As early in the evening as you can,put all your burdens down.Don't carry them through the evening and into the night.Remember to put the glass down!34.Which of the following can be put at the end of the first paragraph?A.How much is this glass of water?B.How heavy is this glass of water?C.How long can I hold this glass of water?D.How soon can I drink this glass of water?35.According to the passage,people often feel bad when having stresses because.A.they think about them for a whileB.they think about them for an hourC.they think about them too oftenD.they think about them too long36.The writer expressed his opinion through.A.taking an exampleB.giving a factC.having a discussionD.telling a story37.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.Let go of your problemsB.Let's think of our worries for a whileC.Let go of you stressesD.Let's put down our glasses of water.38.(8分)Denny was famous photographer.Her traveled all over the world,taking pictures for magazines and newspapers,and won many prizes."I'll do anything to get a good photo,"he often said."I'll go anywhere at any time,even if it is dangerous."And he told the truth.He had photos of earthquakes,forest fires,floods and even wars.If something interesting happened,Denny went to photograph it.He was a married man and his wife often asked him take her with him,but he always refused."I'll travel for my work,not for pleasure,"he told her."You won't have fun,and I won't have time to look after you.Sometimes there's not even anywhere to stay,and I have to sleep outside.I often don't have a good meal or a bath for days.You won't like it.""Denny,I am not a child,"his wife didn't agree."I can look after myself.Please take me with you the next time you go overseas."Denny didn't say anything,but he thought about it,and when he was asked to go to Africa,he said to his wife,"You can come to Africa with me if you want to.I have got to take photos of wild animals there.It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable."His wife was very excited,and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went to the forest to find some lions to photo.His wife went with him,but before long they became separated.She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly,Denny heard her crying.He ran back and saw her running towards him.A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and pointed it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted,"Slow down,woman!I can't get you both in the picture!"38.Denny had photos of all the following EXCEPT.A.natural disastersB.wild animalsC.travel magazinesD.interesting event39.The couple became separated in the African forest,probably because.A.one of them left to take a bathB.either of them had lost his/her wayC.they didn't have a good meal for daysD.they had nowhere to stay for the night40.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph mainly tells us that.A.Denny was in fact playing a joke with his wifeB.Denny trained the wild lion to play with his wifeC.Denny loved wonderful pictures more than his wifeD.Denny was too busy taking photos to protect his wife41.According to the passage,a famous photographer's live must be.A.safe,cheerful and colorfulB.pleasant,comfortable and meaningfulC.enjoyable,exciting but regrettableD.interesting,successful but dangerous.42.(8分)Imagine having a ear made out of an apple.It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie.But it could happen in the near future.Canadian biophysicist Andrew Polling used an apple to grow a human ear.He think fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.Scientists have been trying to grow organs (器官)in labs to replace our old ones.But it is a hard job.For example,liver cells (肝细胞)can grow in a lab,but he cells still need things like blood vessels (血管)to actually work.These things have to grow inside a scaffold(支架).In the past,scientists have used man﹣made materials,animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds.But that has proved to be difficult and expensive.Polling and his team,however,found the apple to be a cheap and easy﹣to﹣use scaffold.They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear.Then they used a special way to take out the apple's cell and make it a scaffold.The team then added human cells to the apple,and watched it grow."You can implant these scaffolds into the body,and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive,"Polling said during a Ted Talk speech.The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse's cells slowlytook over the pieces of apple.Now Polling is thinking of other fruit,plants or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairing skin.And asparagus(芦笋)could fix a broken spine(脊柱).Now,Polling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.42.Polling's idea of man﹣made ear seems crazy because he use as scaffolds.A.animal partsB.dead peopleC.man﹣made materialsD.ordinary apples43.The underlined word"implant"in Paragraph 7 probably means.A.pickB.putC.produceD.protect44.Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a.put the apple scaffold inside a mouseb.add human cells to the apple scaffoldc.cut an apple into the shape of an eard.make the apple ear a scaffolde.take out the apple's cells in a special wayA.a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣e B.b﹣c﹣d﹣a﹣e C.c﹣e﹣d﹣b﹣a D.c﹣d ﹣a﹣e﹣b45.From the last three paragraphs,we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit,plants or vegetables.A.to make human earsB.to repair burnt skinC.to fix a broken spineD.to make human body parts.四、词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A. 根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词.46.(1分)Some classical p ieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting (价值).47.(1分)Our government has done a lot to protect the environment,Lots of (被污染的)rivers are much cleaner now.48.(1分)If we keep using our natural resources(满不在乎地),they will run out of sooner or later.49.(1分)﹣What do think of the Art Festival in your school?﹣Colorful!All the students enjoy(他们自己)and show their different talents.50.(1分)﹣Why are the students talking about(募集)money for the people in Sri Lanka?﹣Because a heavy storm hit it at the end of May and thousands of people lost their homes.四、B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词.51.(5分)People in the Netherlands(荷兰)are quite (51)e this month.That's because they welcomed the first pair of Chinese pandas on April 13th.The two pandas,named Xing Ya and Wu Wen,are both more than 3 years old and will stay in the country for scientific (52)r for 15 years,according to Xinhua.The pandas will live at a zoo with (53)n500,000 visitors each year.It has built the most beautiful panda house in history for the pandas,reported China Daily.At a cost of nearly 7 million Euros(51 million yuan),the panda house covers 9,000 square meters and (54)l like an ancient Chinese palace.It has areas for the pandas to sleep and play,as well as rooms for their (55)f babies to live in.五、选词填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次).56.(10分)final;be tired out;take the lead;not decide;take up;twelve;by oneself;cross a road;lose one's way;calm down56.﹣You seem to have made great progress in English.Who helped you with it?﹣Nobody,I learn it.57.We are often told in face of danger.58.﹣Jim,playing computer games too much of your time.﹣Sorry,Sir.I will spend more time on my study from now on.59.Take a GPS with you when you go traveling,or you in a strange place.60.To celebrate my birthday,my parents will take me to go camping in the nearby forest park.61.﹣I called you last night,but there was no answer.﹣Oh,I am sorry.I after play in basketball for hours and went to bed early.62.After years of searching,the police found the lost boy and sent him back to his family.63.﹣What's your plan after graduating from college?﹣I yet.Maybe I will go abroad for further study.64.﹣Look!Nora in the running competition!﹣Yes,she is good at running.65.﹣Frank,you worried.Anything wrong?﹣My mum fell over and was badly hurt while she on a rainy day.六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子.66.(2分)﹣Did you watch the 24th Beijing College Student Film Festival on TV tonight?﹣Yes,it has(结束)for five minutes.Feng Xiaogang won Best DirectorAward.67.(2分)﹣I have difficulty in learning English,How can I improve it?﹣One of the best way is(大声朗读)every day.68.(2分)When I saw so many models of places of interest in the World Park.I simply couldn't(相信自己的眼睛).69.(2分)No matter how hard your situation is,you had better(别灰心).70.(2分)When Manchester City terrorist attack happened on May 22nd,peoplewere so afraid that they ran(四面八方).七、任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词).71.(5分)A Carpenter's StoryAn elderly carpenter was ready to retire(退休).He told his boss of his plans to leavethe house﹣building business to live a more leisure life with his wife and family.The boss was sorry to see his skillful worker go and asked if he could build just onemore house as a personal favor.The carpenter said yes,but over time it was easy tosee that his heart was not in his work.He used shoddy workmanship (粗糙的手艺)and low﹣quality materials.It was an unfortunate way to end a perfect career.When the carpenter finished his work,his boss came to inspect the house.Then he handed the front﹣door key to the carpenter and said,"This is your house…my gift to you."The carpenter was shocked!"What a shame!If I had only known he was building my own house,I would have.done it all so differently…"The carpenter said to himselfSo it is with us.We build our lives,a day at a time,often putting less than our bestinto the building.Then,with a shock;we realize we have to live in the house we have built.If we could do it over,we would do it much differently.But,you cannot go back.Someone once said,"Life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project."Your attitude and the choices you made today,help build the"house"youwill live in tomorrow.Therefore,build wisely!Title:A Carpenter's StoryPassage outline Supporting detailsIntroduction An elderly carpenter was asked to build an extra house asa personal favor to his boss (71)he retired.Process of building the extra house ●He agreed to build he house,but he didn't do it whole﹣heatedly.●He was quite (72),but he didn't try his best.●He had many good materials,but he used low﹣qualityones.(73)of getting the house as apresent●He was surprised to get the house as a gift to him.●He was (74)for putting less than his best tobuild it.●He would do it much differently if he could do it again.Conclusion Life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project,and no one can goback.So no matter (75)you have chosen to do,try your best to do it well.八、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)76.(25分)青少年是祖国的未来,也是城市的名片.在创建全国文明城市的过程中,我市举办了"美德少年"评选活动.假如你是"美德少年"的争创者,请根据下列表格中的提示,以"Be a virtue teenager,build a civilized city"为题,用英语写一份倡议书,号召大家积极争做"美德少年",为港城添彩.主题做"美德少年",创文明城市内容待人方面:尊老爱幼,友好互助言谈方面:语言文明,耐心倾听出行方面:遵守交规,主动礼让你的观点联系实际,谈谈你的观点(至少两点)注意:90词左右.短文标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数.文中不得提及有关考生的个人的身份的任何信息,如:校名,人名等._____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择.1.(1分)Donald Trump,______71﹣year﹣old businessman,was chosen _____President of the US last year.()A.a; a B.a;/ C.the; a D.the;the【解答】答案:B 根据后文Donald Trump,71﹣year﹣old businessman,71是以辅音音素开头的单词,表示泛指用a,被选为总统的表达是be chosen President,President为专有名词,不需要加冠词,故选B.2.(1分)﹣I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer.How is the weather there?﹣Not so hot.Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet.()A.this B.that C.it D.one【解答】答案:C.this意思是"这个";that意思是"那个";it意思是"它"可以用来作主语或宾语,可以用来指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象;one意思是"一个".根据"How is the weather there?"那里的天气怎么样?以及"Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet."空格后面是有点凉爽和潮湿,因此可知空格处需要一个可以指代天气的词语,综上所述,故选C.3.(1分)﹣_____delicious food you served us tonight!Thank you very much.﹣I'm glad that you enjoyed it.()A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【解答】答案:C.英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词,形容词是delicious,名词是food不可数名词,应用what来感叹,前面的不定冠词an/a省略,故答案是:C.4.(1分)﹣Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huguo Mountain at Qingming Festival?﹣Yes.Luckily,hundreds of firemen went there and _____the fire immediately.()A.put off B.put awayC.put down D.put out【解答】答案:D 考查动词短语.句意:﹣﹣你听说清明节在胡国山爆发的大火吗?﹣﹣是的.幸运的是,数百名消防员去了那里立即扑没了大火.put off 推迟.put away收起、放好.put down放下、贬低.put out熄灭、扑灭.根据回答Yes.Luckily,hundreds of firemen went there 的.幸运的是,数百名消防员去了那里.结合选项可知应该是幸运的是,数百名消防员去了那里立即扑没了大火.只有D符合题意.故选D.5.(1分)﹣_____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?﹣At least an hour.()A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How far【解答】答案:B.结合At least an hour指的是一段时间,故用how long多久,(how often多久一次,how much多少,how far多远)故答案是B.6.(1分)﹣Could I ride an electric bicycle to school,Mr.Wang?﹣No,you _____.Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles.()A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't【解答】答案:C.结合no可知这里是否定回答,结合上文是委婉的请求,故回答用can't表示不能,(couldn't不能,needn't没必要,shouldn't不应该)故选C.7.(1分)﹣I'm thirsty.I'd like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Dad?﹣I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.()A.with B.without C.for D.to【解答】答案:A 根据I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it,后面是否定意义的词nothing,推测意思是不需要加任何东西的咖啡,用介词with表伴随状态,故选A.8.(1分)﹣How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei?﹣Oh,I have never enjoyed a ____one before.()A.worst B.best C.worse D.better【解答】答案:D.根据before可知形成"之前和现在"的对比,用比较级;其次,结合enjoy可知喜欢,意即"更好",用good的比较级better.故选D.9.(1分)The newly﹣opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.()A.gives B.provides C.offers D.shows【解答】答案:B.考查动词词义辨析.句意:这家新开张的公司为当地人提供了更多的工作机会.gives给;provides提供,provide sb with sth固定搭配,为某人提供某物;offers提供,offer sb sth或offer sth to sb,固定搭配,帮助某人;shows展示,演出.根据题干The newly﹣opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.可知这里是peovide sb with sth为某人提供某物,应说这家新开张的公司为当地人提供了更多的工作机会.故选B.10.(1分)The Reader has been a popular program since last year,_____ there is still something not satisfying.()A.though B.until C.if D.unless【解答】答案:A.though,尽管;until直到…;if如果;unless除非.根据The Reader has been a popular program 和there is still something not satisfying,可知前面说的是一个受欢迎的节目,后面又说还是有一些不尽人意的地方,这里应该是转折关系,所以应该用though引导一个让步状语从句.故选A.11.(1分)﹣Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?﹣Because I ______.()A.didn't invite B.isn't invitedC.wasn't invited D.haven't invited【解答】答案:C.主语I是动词invite的承受者,结合yesterday用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语I,故was.故答案是C.12.(1分)It's really ____him to drive after drinking so much wine.()A.crazy of B.gentle of C.brave for D.wise for【解答】答案:A.crazy of疯狂;gentle of温柔;brave for勇敢;wise for明智.根据It's really ____him to drive after drinking so much wine,可知喝了如此多的白酒之后去开车他真是疯了.这里使用固定句型It's+adj.+of sb.to do sth.意为"做了某事某人是怎么样的".再根据drive after drinking so much wine可知喝了如此多的白酒之后去开车,由此推知他真是疯了.故选A.13.(1分)﹣I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Radioman Cup.﹣______.Failure is the mother of success.()A.Never mind B.It's a pityC.With pleasure D.No problem【解答】答案:A.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣我很抱歉听到,我们女羽毛球运动员失去了苏迪曼杯.﹣﹣没有关系.失败是成功之母.Never mind没有关系;It's a pity很遗憾;With pleasure乐意;No problem没问题.根据回答Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母.可知是说没有关系,故选A.14.(1分)﹣Do you know_____The Belt and Road Forum("一带一路"高峰论坛)began?﹣On May 14th,2017.()A.that B.when C.if D.where【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know_____The Belt and Road Forum("一带一路"高峰论坛)began?可知﹣﹣你知道"一带一路"高峰论坛是…开始的吗?这是一个宾语从句,从On May 14th,2017.可知这里指的是时间,所以应该用when引导.故选B.15.(1分)﹣I promise I will work harder this term,Miss Li.﹣Well,just as the saying goes,"_____"I do hope that you will act soon.()A.It never rains but poursB.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.A friend in need is a friend indeed【解答】答案:C.A祸不单行,B人多力量大,C行动胜于空谈,D患难见真情,结合I do hope that you will act soon可知这里是表达要行动,故选C.二、完形填空(共1小题,每小韪1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.16.(15分)My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body.Through the years I kept trying to give her correct answer.When I was young,I thought(16)B was very important to us as humans,so I said,"My ears,Mommy."She said,"No.Many people are deaf.Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again."Several years(17)A,she asked me again.This time I told her,"Mommy,sight is very important to(18)B,so it must be our(19)D."She(20)C me and told me,"You are learning fast,(21)C the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind."Over the next few years,she asked me a few more times and always her answer was,"(22)B,but you are getting smarter every year,my child."Then last year,my grandpa(23)D.Everybody was hurt,and everybody was crying.My mom asked me,"Do you know the most important body part yet,my dear?"I was greatly(24)B when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a (25)C between her and me.She saw the confusion (困惑)on my face and told me,"This(26)A is very important.It shows that you have(27)D lived your life."I saw her eyes filled up with tears.She said,"My dear,the most important body part is your shoulder."I asked,"Is it because it(28)A your head?"She replied,"No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they (29)B.Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life,my dear.I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."Then and there,I knew the most important body part is not a(30)B one.It is sympathetic (同情的)to the pain of others.16.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense 17.A.later B.earlier C.ago D.after 18.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything 19.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes 20.A.looked after B.looked around C.looked at D.looked down 21.A.though B.although C.but D.however 22.A.Yes B.No C.None D.Neither 23.A.went away B.died away C.ran away D.passed away 24.A.knocked B.surprised C.pleased D.moved 25.A.match B.competition C.game D.contest 26.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying 27.A.completely B.happily C.totally D.really 28.A.holds up B.sets up C.builds up D.puts up 29.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh 30.A.childish B.selfish C.foolish D.bookish【解答】(16)B.名词辨析."在我小时候,我认为作为人类声音对我们来说是非常重要的."根据后一句中"My ears我们的耳朵."可知,我认为声音是重要的.sound名词,声音.故选B.(17)A.介词辨析."几年后,她又一次问我."本小题考查逻辑关系,几年后她再一次问我才符合逻辑和实际.later介词,在…之后.故选A.(18)B.代词辨析."视觉对每个人是非常重要的,所以一定是我们的眼睛."很常识的一个问题,视觉对于每个人都很重要.本题联系生活实际来选择.everyone,代词,每个人.故选B.(19)D.名词辨析."视觉对每个人是非常重要的,所以一定是我们的眼睛."视觉对应的身体的一部分是眼睛.hand手;leg大腿;ear耳朵;eye眼睛.故选D.。
2017-2019江苏中考英语满分作文解析
2017-2019江苏中考满分作文解析2019年真题在线•文段表达减负之后,同学们有了更多的课余时间。
某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义?”展开了讨论,大家各抒己见。
请你根据下图提示,以“How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
注意:(1) 短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;(2) 词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;(3) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息;(4) 参考词汇:提升素养promote literacy。
How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________考题解析2019年连云港中考英语作文为做法类,与2014年江苏连云港中考英语作文“How to deal with exams stress?”类别相同。
从近年英语作文命题来看,做法类的作文主要是针对某要求提出具体行动做法。
本文属于材料作文,要表达如何让课外生活更有意义,因此文体为说明文。
作文的主题是“如何让课外生活更有意义?”,话题贴近学生生活,关注学生的人文素养,容易与学生产生共鸣,难度适中,根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
【真题】连云港市2017年中考英语真题含答案
英语试题一、单项选择。
1. Donald Trump, ______71-year-old businessman, was chosen _____President of the US last year.A. a; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; the2. —I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?—Not so hot. Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one3. —_____delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much.—I’m glad that you enjoyed it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a4. —Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huguo Moutain at Qingming Festival?—Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and _____the fire immediately.A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out5. —_____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?—At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far6. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang?—No, you _____. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t7. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?—I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to8. — How do you like the sone Chenddu sung by Zhao Lei?—Oh, I have never enjoyed a ____one before.A. worstB. bestC. worseD. better9. The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to work.A. givesB. providesC. offersD. shows10. The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _____ there is still something not satisfying.A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. unless11. —Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?— Because I ______.A. didn’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. haven’t invited12. It’s really ____him to drive after drinking so much wine.A. crazy ofB. gentle ofC. brave forD. wise for13. —I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.—______. Failure is the mother of success.A. Never mindB. It’s a pityC. With pleasureD. No problem14. —Do you know_____The Betl and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛) began?—On May 14th,2017.A. thatB. whenC. ifD. where15. —I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “_____” I do hope that you will act soon.A. It never rains but poursB. Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空(共15小题,每小韪1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
从韦尔的语境效度分析2017年中考英语作文命题
从韦尔的语境效度分析2017年中考英语作文命题文/仵雨萌摘要:写作的本质是一种交际行为,写作任务也应该包含丰富的语境特征,为写作者创造交际的氛围。
本文以韦尔所提出的“语境效度”这一概念为依托,分析和研究写作测试任务应提供的语境特征以及这些语境特征对2017年中考英语作文命题所产生的影响,从而尽可能提高写作测试的语境效度,推动写作教学及测试改革的深入发展。
关键词:语境效度;中考;英语作文;命题语言测试在教学中主要目的是对学生所掌握的知识和所具有的能力进行评估。
测试能否做到客观、公正,取决于测试的质量。
衡量测试质量的标准是什么呢?一般认为好的测试必须有三个标准:信度、效度和实用性。
效度是指是否测试了设计者想要测的内容。
它和测试目的密切相关,也是衡量写作测试最重要的指标。
适当调整和完善中考英语作文命题的要求及形式,能够更科学、客观地评估学生的写作能力,进一步提高写作的测试效度,并对英语写作教学产生积极的反拨作用。
一、语境效度传统的语言测试效度是“一个考试对其所测的语言能力能够测到的程度,它是针对某一目的,正确地解释和使用分数的问题”。
[1]可以看出,效度有两个基本属性,一是效度是与某一特定目的相联系的;二是效度是一个相对的概念,它反映的是根据考试分数做出推测的正确性程度。
韦尔将效度分为理论效度、语境效度、效标关联效度、后试效度和评分效度。
语境效度又被称为内容效度。
韦尔认为“内容”即能强调语言使用的社会化范畴又能突出考试任务的语言知识范畴,更能体现测试的真实性。
他认为“语境效度是关于考试任务对欲测任务的代表性程度,其代表性程度与考试任务所需的语言知识和对话需求有关,同时也与考试任务的实施条件有关”。
[2]二、语境效度对中考英语作文的影响(一)语境限制人称,直接指向考生内心世界[原题呈现]每个人都有自己喜欢的衣服,请根据提示语,以“My favourite _____”为题,写一篇短文,介绍一件你最喜爱的衣服。
teenage 江苏英语中考作文
teenage 江苏英语中考作文Title: My Memorable Experience in JiangsuLast summer, I had the most unforgettable experience in Jiangsu. It was an amazing journey that left a deep impression on me.First and foremost, I was captivated by the natural beauty of Jiangsu. The lush greenery, tranquil rivers, and charming countryside landscapes took my breath away. I had the opportunity to visit the famous Yangtze River, and its sheer magnitude and stunning views were awe-inspiring. Exploring the traditional gardens in Suzhou was also a highlight of my trip. The intricate designs and peaceful atmosphere made me appreciate the artistry and ingenuity of Chinese culture.Moreover, the rich history and cultural heritage of Jiangsu fascinated me. I immersed myself in the ancient cityof Nanjing and was humbled by its historical significance. Walking along the majestic city wall and visiting the imposing Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum gave me a deep sense of respect for China's profound history. Furthermore, I was deeply moved by the resilience and spirit of the people of Jiangsu, as I learned about the region's contributions to literature, art, and philosophy.Additionally, the warm hospitality of the locals made my journey even more memorable. From the friendly smiles of the street vendors to the kind-hearted hosts at the traditional tea houses, I felt welcomed and embraced by the people of Jiangsu. I had the opportunity to interact with locals and learn about their way of life, traditions, and customs. Their openness and generosity left a lasting impact on me and made me feel at home despite being thousands of miles away.In conclusion, my experience in Jiangsu was truly remarkable. The natural beauty, rich history, and warmhospitality made it an unforgettable journey. I returned home with a newfound appreciation for Chinese culture, a deeper understanding of history, and cherished memories that will stay with me forever. Jiangsu will always hold a special place in my heart, and I am grateful for the opportunity to have experienced its wonders.。
2017年江苏中考作文题目
2017年江苏中考作文题目英文回答:As a student in Jiangsu, I have experienced the pressure and challenges of the Zhongkao (中考) firsthand. The Zhongkao is a crucial examination that determines which high school we can attend, and it can be quite stressfulfor us students.One of the biggest challenges of the Zhongkao is the sheer amount of content we need to study. We have to prepare for subjects like Chinese, math, English, and even physics and chemistry. It feels like we are constantly buried in books and study materials. For example, I remember having to memorize hundreds of Chinese characters for the Zhongkao, and it was definitely not easy.Another challenge is the intense competition. There are so many students taking the Zhongkao, and everyone is vying for a spot in a top high school. It's like a race, and wehave to push ourselves to do our best. I remember feeling the pressure from my parents, teachers, and even my peers to perform well in the exam.However, despite the challenges, the Zhongkao also taught me the importance of perseverance and hard work. It taught me that success doesn't come easy, and I have to put in the effort to achieve my goals. It also taught me time management and how to prioritize my studies.中文回答:作为江苏的一名学生,我亲身经历了中考的压力和挑战。
teenage 江苏英语中考作文
teenage 江苏英语中考作文Here is an English essay on the topic "Teenage - An English Exam Composition in Jiangsu":Navigating the Teenage Years: A Composition JourneyAs a teenager, I find myself at a pivotal point in my life, where the challenges and opportunities presented can be both exhilarating and daunting. Growing up in the vibrant province of Jiangsu, I have experienced firsthand the unique blend of traditional Chinese culture and the ever-evolving landscape of modern education. The English language, in particular, has become a focal point in my academic pursuits, serving as a gateway to a world of possibilities.The Jiangsu English examination, a significant milestone in my educational journey, has become a source of both anxiety and excitement. This comprehensive assessment not only evaluates my proficiency in the English language but also tests my critical thinking skills, my ability to express myself effectively, and my capacity to navigate the complexities of the written word.Preparing for this exam has been a transformative experience, onethat has challenged me to push the boundaries of my comfort zone and delve deeper into the intricacies of the English language. From mastering grammar and vocabulary to honing my writing techniques, every step of the process has been a testament to my resilience and determination.As a teenager, I have come to understand that the journey of self-discovery is as much about embracing our strengths as it is about acknowledging our weaknesses. The Jiangsu English exam has provided me with a unique opportunity to showcase my growth and to demonstrate the depth of my understanding of the language.Throughout this process, I have learned to approach each challenge with a positive mindset, recognizing that setbacks are merely opportunities for growth and improvement. Whether it is deciphering complex grammatical structures or crafting compelling essays, I have developed a newfound appreciation for the power of the written word and the importance of effective communication.Beyond the confines of the exam, the skills I have acquired during my preparation have become invaluable assets in my daily life. From engaging in meaningful conversations with my peers to navigating the digital landscape with confidence, the English language has become a tool that empowers me to connect with the world around me.As I look towards the future, I am filled with a sense of optimism and determination. The Jiangsu English exam, while a significant challenge, has also become a springboard for my personal and academic growth. I am eager to continue my journey of language learning, to explore new horizons, and to leverage my linguistic abilities to make a positive impact on my community and beyond.In conclusion, the teenage years are a time of transformation, a period where we are challenged to navigate the complexities of life and to forge our own paths. For me, the Jiangsu English exam has become a testament to the resilience and adaptability of the human spirit, a testament to the power of education, and a testament to the boundless possibilities that lie ahead.。
2017英语中考作文题目
2017英语中考作文题目As the sun rose over the horizon, casting a warm golden glow on the dew-kissed fields, I embarked on a journey that would forever be etched in my memory. It was the summer of 2017, and I was about to experience the tranquil beauty of the countryside, away from the hustle and bustle of the city.The trip began with a scenic drive through winding roadslined with lush green trees that seemed to stretch their branches in a welcoming gesture. The air was crisp and fresh, a stark contrast to the heavy smog that often enveloped the city. As we ventured further, the landscape opened up to reveal vast expanses of farmland, where farmers worked diligently, tending to their crops.Our first stop was a quaint little village, where the locals greeted us with warm smiles and the aroma of freshly baked bread wafted through the air. The village was a picture of simplicity and harmony, with its cobblestone streets, charming houses with thatched roofs, and children playing joyously in the open fields.We spent the day exploring the village, interacting with the friendly villagers, and learning about their way of life. It was fascinating to see how they worked together as a community, sharing their resources and knowledge. The simplicity of their lives was a breath of fresh air, reminding me of the importance of appreciating the littlethings in life.As the day turned to evening, we were treated to atraditional feast prepared by the villagers. The meal was a delightful array of local dishes, each more delicious than the last. We sat around a large table under the stars, sharing stories and laughter, as the cool night breeze whispered through the trees.The next day, we embarked on a hike through the surrounding hills, which offered breathtaking views of the lush valley below. The hike was both challenging and invigorating, as we climbed steep paths and crossed clear streams. The sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit was unparalleled, and the panoramic view was a reward in itself.As the trip drew to a close, I found myself reflecting on the experiences and lessons gained. The countryside had a calming effect on my soul, and the people I met along the way had shown me the value of community and contentment. This memorable trip was not just a physical journey but aspiritual one, teaching me to appreciate the beauty of nature and the kindness of strangers.In conclusion, the trip to the countryside in the summer of 2017 was an unforgettable experience that has left a lasting impression on me. It was a reminder that sometimes, the most enriching experiences can be found in the simplest of places, away from the distractions of modern life. As I returned to the city, I carried with me a renewed sense of gratitude anda promise to myself to seek out more such adventures in the future.。
连云港市2017-2023年中考书面表达
江苏省连云港市2017-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编书面表达2023年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)71. 走进江苏, 游历各地。
众多外国友人暑期将参加“Go Jiangsu”旅游活动。
假如你是李华, 请你根据以下图片及文字提示, 以“Welcome. to Lianyungang"为题写一篇英语短文, 邀请他们走进家乡连云港, 品山海文化, 游大圣故里。
注意:(1)词数90左右, 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数;(2)文中应包括所给内容要点, 可适当发挥, 使文章连贯;(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Welcome to LianyungangI'm Li Hua from Lianyungang, Jiangsu. I'd like to recommend my hometown to you. ________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Welcome to LianyungangI'm Li Hua from Lianyungang, Jiangsu. I'd like to recommend my hometown to you. Lianyungang lies in the north-east of Jiangsu. It s famous for many places of interest. Here you can visit HuaguoMountain, the home of the Monkey King. You can also go to the Suma Bay to enjoy the beautiful sea. It's cool in summer..Moreover, Lianyungang is a city with rich culture. Local people are friendly enough to help you. Remember to try our local food. I' m sure you will enjoy it.Don't miss Lianyungang when you attend "Go Jiangsu". Welcome to our hometown. We're looking forward to meeting you soon.(90 words)【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥,使文章连贯。