2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)训练题:专题限时集训(十九) 训练2 读后续写

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2018浙江高考读后续写真题范文赏析

2018浙江高考读后续写真题范文赏析

浙江高考:One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to campovernight by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom. "I'm going to find a better spot for us to camp and walked away. ------------With no path to follow,Jane just walked on for quite a long time. After she had climbed to a high place. she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, far beyond, a snowcapped mountain top. She suddenly realized that she was lost.甥?枷黑?助棒?物敦?助效八、、提No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family. She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.Jane rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling (滴落)somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- great joy,she also saw some berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling stronger now. Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter. Is thatfor me Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow -------------------------------------------------------------------------- blouse, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again. 注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文文中标有下划线的关键词语:3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

2018高考浙江卷英语真题和答案解析

2018高考浙江卷英语真题和答案解析

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy(识字) rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon(名人堂) of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’style of writing attracted audiencesfrom all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible —and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understand.B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless.D. They were written mostly by women.22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A. his reputation in FranceB. his interest in modern artC. his success in publicationD. his importance in literature23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce an English novel.C. To encourage studies on culture.D. To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bagsevery year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.z.x.xkThe industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute(质疑) these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.25. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线) on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.zxx.kThe cars that drove the American Dream have helped to createa global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive(过度的)energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car.B. To show the influence of cars on American culture.C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.29. What has the use of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy.B. Environmental problems.C. A shortage of oil supply.D. A farm-based society.30. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?A. Ambiguous.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Tolerant.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙江专用2018版高考英语二轮训练题:专题限时集训(二十) 训练1 概要写作(含解析)

浙江专用2018版高考英语二轮训练题:专题限时集训(二十) 训练1 概要写作(含解析)

专题限时集训(二十)概要写作训练1(对应学生用书第195页)A(2017·浙江金丽衢十二校第一次联考)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Most students experience a lot of stress while preparing for exams,as both their parents and teachers expect them to get high scores.Students who feel anxious are likely to experience problems like difficulty in concentrating while studying,confusion,feeling stressed while looking at difficult questions,feeling blank,sweating,sleepless,etc.Under such circumstances they end up scoring less than they could have.Therefore,it's extremely important for students to learn about how to overcome fear,so that they can take their examination confidently,finally earning good grades.Here are a few tips on ways to overcome exam fear.There are many students who take studies lightly,leaving everything to be studied at the last minute.As a result,when exams are around the corner,they feel scared,as they don't know where to start,and what to study.So the easiest way of overcoming this problem is to start studying much before the exam.Another common mistake that many students make is that they don't make an effort to understand the subject.When they have memorized things without understanding them,the chances of forgetting are more.Therefore,it is vital to understand the concept before memorizing it.In this way, you will never forget any important point.Besides,that the exams are coming does not mean that you have to sit with your books for the entire day,and students should take regular breaks to relax and refresh their mind.However,they should avoid watching too much TV and addicting themselves to the Internet,in which way,they are more likely to waste time.Apart from the tips above,here are some points that will help students cope with exam­related anxiety.For example,before the exam,avoid studying anything new or having conversations with your classmates about what they have studied and how much they have studied,both of which will make you more nervous.During the exam, if you get blank after seeing difficult questions,ignore them for the time being,and deal with those you find easier.Once you have completed them,go back to the difficult ones.【写作指导】本文指出了学生考前压力产生的原因以及克服的办法。

2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)训练题:专题限时集训(二十一) 训练2 概要写作 Word版含解析

2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)训练题:专题限时集训(二十一) 训练2 概要写作 Word版含解析

专题限时集训(二十一)概要写作训练2(对应学生用书第197页)A阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

P eter loved t o sho p used articles.Almost a month ago,he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them.As he was purchasing it,t he salesgirl said,“Oh,look,the game box hasn't even been opened yet.That might be worth some money.”P eter examined the box and,sure enough,it was completely covered in factory sealed plastic.And he saw a d a t e of1973on the back of the box.“Y ou should pu t that up for auction(拍卖)on the Internet,and see what h appe ns,”the salesgirl said.“Yes,you're right.People like something rare,”P eter agreed.“I can't imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still ar ound40years later.”“Don't forget t o tell me if you sell it,”the salesgirl smiled.“No pr oblem,”P eter said.After he got home,P eter went online t o several auction websites looking for his game.But he couldn't find it.Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit search.The search result was543websites containing information abo u t the changes of the game.Over the years,the game had been pr oduced using letters in different sizes and game bo ar ds in different colors.He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game.P eter emailed some of them,telling them what he had.Two weeks later,P eter went back t o the shop.“Hello.Do you still r e me mber the unopened word game?”The salesgirl looked at him for a second,then recognized him and said,“Oh,hi!”“I've got something for you,”P eter said.“I sold the game and made$1,000.Thank you for your suggestion.”He handed her three$100bills.“Wow!”the salesgirl cried out.“Thank you.I never expected it.”【写作指导】通读全文可知,本文属于记叙文。

浙江省2018届高考英语二轮复习 写作提升练(四)读后续写

浙江省2018届高考英语二轮复习 写作提升练(四)读后续写

写作提升练(四) 读后续写1阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

(2017·11浙江)A Vacation with My MotherI had an interesting childhood.It was filled with surprise and amusements,all because of my mother—loving,sweet,yet absent-minded and forgetful.One strange family trip we took when I was eleven tells a lot about her.My two sets of grandparents lived in Colorado and North Dakota,and my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving to those states and seeing all the sights along the way.As the first day of our trip approached,David,my eight-year-old brother,and I unwillingly said good-bye to all of our friends.Who knew if we’d ever see them again?Finally,the moment of our departure arrived,and we loadedsuitcases,books,games,camping equipment,and a tent into the car and bravely drove off.We bravely drove off again two hours later after we’d returned home to get the purse and traveler’s checks Mom had forgotten.David and I were always a little nervous when using gas station bathrooms if Mom was driving while Dad slept:“You stan d outside the door and play lookout(放哨) while I go,and I’ll stand outside the door and play lookout while you go.” I had terrible pictures in my mind: “Honey,where are the kids?” “What?! Oh,Gosh...I thought they were being awfully quiet.” We were never act ually left behind in a strange city,but we weren’t about to take any chances.On the fourth or fifth night,we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy.After driving in vain for some time,Mom suddenly got a great idea:Why didn’t we find a house with a likely-looking backyard and ask if we could set up tent there?David and I became nervous.To our great relief,Dad turned down the idea.Mom never could understand our objections(反对).If a strange family showed up on her frontdoorstep,Mom would have been delighted.She thinks everyone in the world as as nice as she is.We finally found a vacancy in the next town.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

2018版高考英语二轮训练题:专题限时集训(十九) 训练2 读后续写含解析

2018版高考英语二轮训练题:专题限时集训(十九) 训练2 读后续写含解析

专题限时集训(十九)读后续写训练2(对应学生用书第193页),,)}A(2017·浙江吴越联盟二模)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

“Will you take me to go trick­or­treating,Chad?”Zoe asked when I came home from school.My little sister was already wearing her fairy wings and taking a wand(魔杖).“Mom's taking you,”I said.“Mommy slipped on the mat and hurt her ankle,”my sister said.Mom limped(一瘸一拐地走)down the hallway just then,and her left ankle was wrapped in a bandage.“I'll be OK sitting in the car.But could you take Zoe from door to door?She's really been looking forward to Halloween.”“I've been looking forward to it,too,”I said and didn't want anything out of expectation.I had to admit,though,Zoe was more excited than I was.She'd been trying on her costume(化妆服)every day for a week.“I'm a fairy,”she said,twirling(旋转)around.“I have plans with my friends,”I said.Our plans consisted of racing around the neighborhood to collect as much candy as we could,not bothering too much with costumes.“Please,Chad,”Zoe begged.“Fine.”There would be my chance for fun and candy,I thought.Zoe twirled on her ter,Zoe walked to the first house while I hung back.“I don't want anyone to know that I'm taking you to go trick-or-treating,”I'd said to her.I'd told my friends that I couldn't hang out with them tonight,but I didn't tell them why,being afraid of being laughed at.“Take a candy bag,”said Mom sitting in the car at the end of the block.When I turned back,Zoe was already 15 steps ahead.“Zoe,wait!”Zoe stopped and turned around.“Hurry,hurry,”she said.I ran to catch up.Looking after her would be more work than I'd expected.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

2018高考英语浙江卷精校版

2018高考英语浙江卷精校版

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy(识字)rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.” Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters—from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim—were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged.Removing him from the pantheon(名人堂)of English literature would make about as much senseas the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiencesfrom all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and pu t himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible—and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understand.B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless.D. They were written mostly by women.22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A. his reputation in FranceB. his interest in modern artC. his success in publicationD. his importance in literature23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce an English novel.C. To encourage studies on culture.D. To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road.What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year.So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台). The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags,which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at,they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is,the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute(质疑) these points.They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.25. What does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线) on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive(过度的)energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car.B. To show the influence of cars on American culture.C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.29. What has the use of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy.B. Environmental problems.C. A shortage of oil supply.D. A farm-based society.30. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?A. Ambiguous.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Tolerant. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训1读后续写训练

浙江专版高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训1读后续写训练

专题限时集训(一) 读后续写训练1A(2016·绍兴市期中考试)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Last summer when my family was road tripping to Montana we arrived in Great Fallslate one night.The kids had fallen asleep in the car,so my husband went and checkedin while I stayed with the kids.When he returned with the room keys,we woke up ourchildren and took them out of the car,through the hotel,up the elevators and intoour guest room.We kept the room dark,leaving only the entry light on,and quicklyput the kids into bed hoping they'd drift back to sleep.My husband went to put our waters in the mini­fridge only to notice some beers.“That's strange”,he said and I agreed,but having disco vered left­behind drinksin hotel fridges in the past I didn't think much about it.I figured the housekeepershad forgotten to check it.In the meantime,my husband ran to the store and I wentinto the bathroom to get ready for bed.As I washed my face I looked down to seecardboard beer containers in the trash.I felt my heart begin to pound.We were insomeone else's room!Now panicked,I checked the closet.Nothing.I then went to the dresserdrawers.Nothing.My eyes scanned the door room's floor and there it was:A black bagthat looked like one of ours.But it wasn't!I immediately called the front desk and the waitress in charge responded withan “Oh,my God!This is not good!”By now the kids were wide­awake,jumping on the beds as I was trying to put allof our things back into our oversized suitcase.Just while we were packing our things,I heard someone was unlocking the door,which made my heart beating wildly.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

读后续写(2018浙江高考真题为例)

读后续写(2018浙江高考真题为例)

• 1.阅读理解能力

考生在阅读时,要找准记叙文的六要素:who, when, where, what,
how,why。此外,要理清故事的发展线索、明确文本的主要矛盾,把握文章关键信
息和语言特点。
• 2.对篇章结构的宏观把控能力
• 考生要把握语篇结构和文章逻辑关系,所续写的短文与所给短文及段落开头语之间要 有连贯性,所续写的短文语句要连贯、有序。
afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
Paragraph 4 In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don't be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don't get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight.

2018浙江高考英语试题及答案.doc

2018浙江高考英语试题及答案.doc

2018 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试英语选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是 C.1.What does the woman think of the movie?A. It's amusing.B. It's exciting.C. It's disappointing.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling aroundB. Studying at a school.C. Looking after aunt.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4.Where are the speakers?A. In a classroomB. In a libraryC. In a bookstore5.What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共 15小题;每题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下边 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。

2018年度高考浙江卷英语真命题及标准答案解析

2018年度高考浙江卷英语真命题及标准答案解析

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AIn 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy(识字) rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon(名人堂) of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’style of writing attracted audiencesfrom all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible —and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century?A. They were difficult to understand.B. They were popular among the rich.C. They were seen as nearly worthless.D. They were written mostly by women.22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.A. his reputation in FranceB. his interest in modern artC. his success in publicationD. his importance in literature23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To remember a great writer.B. To introduce an English novel.C. To encourage studies on culture.D. To promote values of the Victorian age.BSteven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bagsevery year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.z.x.xk The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists don't dispute(质疑) these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.25. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans on plastic bags.B. Effects of city development.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste ControlCAs cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线) on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.zxx.kThe cars that drove the American Dream have helped to createa global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive(过度的)energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American strength. “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car.B. To show the influence of cars on American culture.C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D. To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.29. What has the use of cars in America led to?A. Decline of economy.B. Environmental problems.C. A shortage of oil supply.D. A farm-based society.30. What is Friedman’s attitude towards America’s future?A. Ambiguous.B. Doubtful.C. Hopeful.D. Tolerant.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【全国市级联考】浙江省杭州市2018届高三高考模拟卷二英语试题(解析版)

【全国市级联考】浙江省杭州市2018届高三高考模拟卷二英语试题(解析版)

2019届高考模拟试卷二英语卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do next?A. Attend a meeting.B. See an engineer.C. Talk with Mr. Black.2. What will the woman probably eat?A. Some nuts.B. Some cookies.C. Some fruit.3. What did the man ask Justin to do?A. Bring some magazines.B. Design a magazine cover.C. Read the magazines on his table.4. When did the man get home last night?A. At 11:30.B. At 11:20.C. At 12:00.5. Where is the woman going?A. To a lamp factory.B. To a repair shop.C. To a garage.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?A. An exam.B. A course.C. A lecture.7. What topic did the essay question cover?A. Walt Whitman’s poems.B. Mark Twain’s novels.C. Arthur Miller’s plays.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

读后续写(2018浙江高考真题为例)

读后续写(2018浙江高考真题为例)
To show that he enjoyed the ride.
A narrative writing
When: one summer late afternoon (before supper) Where: in the mountains Who: I and my father What: We were riding horses for fun
• 浙江省近几年高考中,读后续写这一题型多次出现,且 都标示了关键词,但山东省2020年新高考读后续写中并 没有标出关键词,这样更能考查考生的创造性思维,同 时也增加了试题的开放性。
读后续写的具体要求
提供一段350词以内的语言材料,要求考生依 据该材料内容、所给段落开头语和所标示关键词 进行续写(150词左右),将其发展成一篇与给定 材料有逻辑衔接、情节和结构完整的短文。
4. What did the author hear that night? 5. What would the author like to do? How do you know?
Paragraph 4
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take
6. Where did the author and his father go on their horses? 7. What did Uncle Paul remind them to do? 8. What would happen to the author and his father?
1 读懂故事

2 构思情节

目 标
3 尝试续写
熟词新义treat sb to sth 让/请……享受一下

2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)训练题:专题限时集训(二) 训练2 细节理解题(Ⅱ)

2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)训练题:专题限时集训(二) 训练2 细节理解题(Ⅱ)

专题限时集训(二)阅读理解训练2细节理解题(Ⅱ)(对应学生用书第137页)A【导学号:38144023】(2017·浙江金华、温州、台州三市联考)English ConversationLeader: Mandi Ashmoreenglish@ iwc­We meet on Mondays at 14:30 at the IWC clubhouse.We chat for about an hour and discuss everything.Mandi as ks “students” to contact her on Monday to confirm the class as sometimes she needs to cancel for various reasons or occasionally she may choose to hold the class at a different venue (举办地点) or at an earlier time for us to be able to have lunch together.French Conversation,Advanced BeginnerLeader: Marielle Sulmonifrenchconvo@ I'm French (born in Bordeaux) and Swiss by marriage.I hold an advanced beginners' French conversation class on Tuesday afternoons from 14:30—16:00.We meet weekly at the clubhouse in a friendly atmosphere.I hope to help you use your knowledge of French,allowing you to speak with no fear of making mistakes,which in time will become fewer and fewer.French Language Lab,BeginnerLeader: Maija Remlingerfrenchlab @ iwc­lausanne,orgThe group meets on Thursday afternoons from 15:00—16:30 at the clubhouse.The first half of the class is devoted to reading out loud from the book“Easy French Reader”,working on proper pronunciation and phrasing.During the second half,we listen to audio recordings from“New French with Ease”and work on oral comprehension.French Conversation,AdvancedLeader: Juliette Brullfrench @ iwc­We meet every Tuesday at the IWC clubhouse from 9:30—11:00.Most of our time is devoted to very lively discussions about current events and various topics.We also read a book written by a French author and sometimes we see a French movie. 【语篇解读】本文为应用文,主要介绍了四个语言学习俱乐部,内容包括俱乐部的负责人、联系方式以及俱乐部的活动。

浙江省2018届高考英语二轮复习写作提升练三读后续写

浙江省2018届高考英语二轮复习写作提升练三读后续写

写作提升练(三) 读后续写1阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

(2017·浙江衢州二中5月模拟)It was the late 1930s,and things were tough.Mum had a hard time raising us on her own in our small community of New Westminster,BC.My dad had drowned in Pitt Lake,five years ago.Looking back,I realize what Mum went through sending us kids to school.Every morning she would tuck a new piece of cardboard in our shoes,because our soles(鞋底)were worn out.When we got home,Mum would have “French toast” ready forus.Constant moving was typical for my family in those times.Rent was 25 doll ars a month,but Mum couldn’t pay it,and we knew we would be evicted right after Christmas on the first of January.Christmas was approaching,and we were entitled to a twenty-five-dollar Christmas fund from social services.The inspector came to our house,and searched it from top to bottom to be sure we didn’t have any food hidden away.When he didn’t find any,he issued the cheque to Mum.Mum said that instead of buying food,she would use the 25 dollars to pay back rent,assuring us all of a roof over our heads for a little while longer.She told us then there would be nothing for Christmas.Unknown to Mum,I had been selling Christmas tree,shoveling snow,and doing odd jobs to earn enough money to buy a new pair of boots.B oots that weren’tpatched,boots with no cardboard in the soles.I knew exactly which boots I wanted.They were ten-inch Top Genuine Pierre Paris and they had a price of 23 dollars.Well,the big day came on the afternoon of Christmas Eve.I was excited,as Ihurried up the road to the shoe store,but on the way I noticed a house with Christmas lights and decorations.It was then I realiz ed at our house,we had no lights,no decorations,nor any money for Christmas goodies.I knew that we would have no t urkeyor ham for Christmas,and I felt sad.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150 左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

浙江专用2018版高考英语二轮教师用书:第1部分 专题5 第2讲 读后续写(含解析)

浙江专用2018版高考英语二轮教师用书:第1部分 专题5 第2讲 读后续写(含解析)

第2讲读后续写【考情展示·考向预测】(对应学生用书第89页)读后续写作为浙江英语高考新题型,是一种常见的“给材料作文”,它要求学生在阅读完一篇还未写完的文章之后,根据所给出的开头语和关键词语把这篇未写完的文章补充完整。

读后续写要紧扣文章前文所述,去推想之后可能出现的情况,要展开合理、充分的想象,构思适当的情节,写成一篇完整的文章。

读后续写有助于培养学生的想象能力、创新思维能力和语言表达能力。

[选材特点]1.所需阅读的短文词数在350以内;2.多以记叙文故事类文章或者夹叙夹议类文章为主,故事情节有曲折、有起伏,但是,故事线索的逻辑性比较强。

[评分参考]阅卷时主要考虑以下内容:1.与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;2.内容的丰富性和对所给关键词语的覆盖情况;3.应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;4.上下文的连贯性。

注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右(词数少于130的,从总分中减去2分);2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

[写作步骤]1.精读文章,确定文章线索,如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等,这有利于“顺藤摸瓜”。

2.仔细审题,明确续写要求,如字数限制、使用几处下划线关键词语、续写段落的首句提示等,做到“心中有数”。

3.回扣原文,想象续写内容。

快速回读短文,揣摩文章的思路,结合段首的提示语和划线词语提示,确定续写段落的内容。

4.拟写草稿,修改错词病句。

结合提示语和文中划线的关键词拟写出草稿,注意句子结构的多样性,语言的丰富性,上下文的衔接。

5.标出所使用的原材料中标有下划线的关键词语,最后誊写文字时,务必做到“字迹工整、清晰”。

[方法技巧]1.掌握所给文章的主旨意图及故事情节的发展方向。

这点至关重要。

只有把握了文章的主旨意图,才能很好地完成续写。

2.正确理解故事的脉络线索和段落结构,设计续写内容的基本框架。

高考英语(浙江专版)二轮复习与策略专题限时集训2读后续写训练2

高考英语(浙江专版)二轮复习与策略专题限时集训2读后续写训练2

专题限时集训(二) 读后续写训练2A阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

It was a cold winter day.A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(收费站).“I'm paying for myself,and for the six cars behind me,”she said with a smile,handing over seven tickets.One after another,the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed,“Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”It turned out that the woman,Natalie Smith,had read something on a friend's.” The phrase refrigerator:“Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beautyimpressed her so much that she copied it down as soon as she got home.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home.When it stayed on her mind for days,she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down in her diary.“I thought it was beautiful,”she said,explaining why she'd taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters,“like a message from above.”Her husband,Frank,liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students,one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson,a local news reporter.Alice put it in the newspaper,admitting that though she liked it,she didn't know where it came from or what it really meant.She really wanted to find out the originator(创作者) of this phrase and know about the story of it.Two days later,Alice got a call from Anne Herbert,a woman living in Marin.It,after turning was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paperit around in her mind for days.The restaurant was decorated in a simple style and the,which left owner had a kind heart.He regularly handed out food to the beggars nearbya deep impression on Anne.Then Alice asked her what her idea was.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

英语_2018年浙江省某校高考英语二模试卷含答案

英语_2018年浙江省某校高考英语二模试卷含答案

2018年浙江省某校高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1. I'll never forget that " very important meeting" with a guidance counselor(咨询顾问)during my senior year of high school. I gladly and dutifully shared my dreams, and was looking forward to hearing his life﹣changing advice on how best to achieve my academic and professional goals for the future. He told me that I was not college material and that "________His advice did change my life, though not in the way he expected﹣because I didn't follow it. I didn't even consider it. By trying to put limitation on my future, he made me even more determined to pursue(追求)a college degree and a career of my choice.At that moment in my eighteenth year, I took charge of my life. I decided what kind of college I wanted to attend ﹣ one that was small, personal and would foster my enthusiasm and interests. I searched through many resources until I found the one for me: Endicott Junior College, then a women﹣only college in Beverly, Massachusetts. When I visited Endicott, it felt like home, and my choice was made. It was the only college Ivisited, applied to, and was interviewed by.I was accepted into Endicott for the fall term and immediately knew it was the right school for me. After studying subjects ranging from English to early childhood education to psychology and art, I graduated with an associate degree in advertising. Then I went to one of the state universities. I decided to get my Bachelor's degree ﹣ and I did, while holding two part﹣time jobs. Now, when my little girls tell me they want to do this or that, I always tell them that I'll be right there for them, doing everything in my power to support them in making it happen. Because I know dreams really do come true.(1) What does the underlined sentence indicate?________A The author could work in a secretarial school.B The author might be more suitable to be a secretary.C The author was good at communicating with others.D The author was encouraged to receive higher education.(2) What can we learn about the author from the passage?________A She worked part﹣time after graduation.B She got her Bachelors degree at Endicott.C She was satisfied with her choice of Endicott.D She visited many colleges before picking Endicott.(3) Which of the following can be best used to describe the author?________A Stubborn and ambitious.B Brilliant and supportive.C Creative and hard﹣working.D Determined and strong﹣minded.(4) What is the theme of the passage?________A The best choice is the one that fits you.B School education is of great importance.C Everyone should hold on to their dreams.D Honest advice is always difficult to take.2. Picture this: Your boss asks you to make a last﹣second trip to a city a few hundredmiles away for a meeting tomorrow morning. So how do you get there?You could take an early﹣morning regional flight, but frequent delays on small carriers might mean you risk missing your meeting and spending more time in the airport than in the air. You could spend a few hundred bucks on a train ticket, but don't expect to get much sleep ahead of your meeting. You could also drive your own car, but that means traffic jams and a tiring night on the road.Tom Currier calls it the "500﹣mile problem" and now, the Silicon Valley entrepreneur and his partner, Gaetano Crupi, say they have a solution. It's called n "Cabin" ﹣a double﹣decker(双层公共汽车), luxury bus line with Wi﹣Fi, a cozy waiting room and sleeping rooms that offer the comfortable pressed sheets.Cabin began making overnight trips between Los Angeles and San Francisco last month. There is nothing particularly creative about packing people into a bus and moving them from one place to another after dark. But Currier argues that the company's stress on providing passengers with a good night's sleep separates Cabin from other forms of transportation.He says it allows the company to profit from the Silicon Valley's belief that a growing number of people will jump at any convenient opportunity to avoid driving as society begins to consider autonomous modes of transportation. He compares the overnight bus ride to " teleportation(远距传输)". "We're taking these 300 ﹣ 500miles' trips and turning them into an experience where you're basically checking into a hotel in one city and then checking out of the hotel in another city, " Currier says. " And when you combine our service with Uber and Lyft in our destination cities, you're replacing the need for having a car entirely."(1) What does the "500﹣mile problem" in Paragraph 3 refer to?________A How to avoid traffic jams during rush hours in big cities.B How to finish the 500﹣mile overnight journey by car.C How to choose a suitable transportation for trips.D How to get to another city overnight.(2) In what way is Cabin special?________A It offers all the comforts of home.B It creates a good sleeping atmosphere.C It is designed for long﹣distance trips.D It is equipped with high﹣tech facilities.(3) What can we conclude from Currier's words?________A Cabins might reduce the sales of cars.B Overnight bus rides are common in the US.C Currier plans to work together with Uber.D Cabin's service is of the quick and simple variety.3. This week, a mammoth(猛犸象)possibly killed by humans 10, 000 to 15, 000 years ago was found in soy fields about 50 miles west of Detroit.It was found by farmer James Bristle and his neighbor Trent Satterthwaite, who were reportedly digging in the fields. At first, they couldn't figure out what they were seeing."It was probably a rib bone that came up, n Bristle told The Ann Arbor News. '' We thought it was a bent fence post. Upon closer inspection, however, it became clear even to the untrained eye this was no fence post. "We knew it was something special. " Then theysped up the dig.After finding the bones on Monday night, Bristle called the University of Michigan on Tuesday morning to report his find. Scientist Daniel Fisher arrived to inspect it on Wednesday, and by Thursday morning he had confirmed it's a woolly mammoth. He concluded the animal was about 40years old when it died. It was hunted by humans, he said, who killed it and stored the remains in a pond as a way of preserving the meat for future use. " It's still too early to tell exactly how it died, " Fisher told Detroit's WWJ﹣TV, "but the skeleton(骨架)shows signs of.human's butchering. ''The bones are being temporarily stored nearby, according to the Detroit Free Press, and it remains unclear where they'll eventually end up. Their research value will be determined once theyVe been cleaned and dried.Woolly mammoths once lived in Eurasia and North America, and most disappeared10, 000 years ago ﹣ demise(死亡)that has been linked not only to humans, but also to changing climate. It's now believed that warming weather weakened their populations before humans ________(1) What can we know about the mammoth according to the passage?________A It might die in its 40s.B It was native to Eurasia.C It preferred wandering in the fields.D It mainly died from climate change.(2) Daniel Fisher may hold the opinion that________.A the bones are well worth researching.B the mammoth was killed by the butcher.C identifying the bones was a waste of time.D the newfound site has evidence of human activity.(3) What does the underlined part "dealt the final blows" in the last paragraph mean?________A Take their life.B Dry their bones.C Destroy their home.D Preserve their meat.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4. A lack of sleep causes many medical conditions that greatly affect the quality oflife. While no one knows why we sleep, it is a universal biological need.(1)_______ How much sleep do I actually need?A study in Finland found that the amount of sleep that relates to the fewest sick days was 7. 63hours a night for women and 7. 76hours for men.(2)_______When we get sleep fewer than seven hours or our sleep often falls below six hours, we are at an increased risk of health problems.(3)_______Today,some people practice "polyphasic(昼夜活动和休息多次的)sleep",based on the idea that by dividing your sleep into parts, you can get away with less of it. Professor Dinges concludes ifs possible to train oneself to need less sleep in short periods.(4)_______And he notes that even for those who can function well on less sleep,we still don't know how the practice might be affecting chemical processes, mood, and other factors.I can't sleep. Is my phone really keeping me up?When light enters your eye,it hits your retina to send signals to the hypothalamus (下丘脑),which controls sleep cycles. When your retina takes in less light, your hypothalamus assumes it5s time to sleep and it'll signal the pineal gland (松果腺)to make you sleepy. And when the hypothalamus senses light, it tells the pineal gland to stop its work.(5)_______ Some research suggests that the light from phones and tablets are especially influential in human sleep cycles.A. Adequate sleep can benefit us a lot.B. Can I train myself to need less sleep?C. How can I make myself sleep less?D. No animal with a brain can survive without it.E. This is why we're told to minimize screen time before bed.F. And most adults function best after seven to nine hours of sleep a night.G. But he adds it doesn't seem possible to train oneself to need less sleep per 24﹣hour cycle.第三部分语言运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.5. When you buy something with money, you feel as if it's owed by you.(1)_______, when you receive something from someone else, the gift is a(2)_______of something bigger than yourself.In our living room, we have three shelves of books. We(3)_______them as the "open source" bookshelf because our guests can take any book and(4)_______any book to it. No one(5)_______it; it's all based on trust, (6)_______our home hosts many events with hundreds of people passing through it.These books cover various types and you can't really be(7)_______ what you'llfind. So, my brother happened to(8)_______a red book the other day. It(9)_______because it had no title. Since it looked so(10)_______, he checked it out.Page one(11)_______some hand﹣written words:To: DJ BurrowesFrom: Grandma and Grandpa Burrowes…We were(12)_______. Every page had a quote written in the(13)_______shaky handwriting of DJ's grandparents. They hadgiven it to DJ and DJ, (14)_______, had given it to us.A couple of weeks back, DJ(15)_______to go to china to learn its language and culture. Before leaving, he came for a(n)(16)_______ at our place, primarily to offer his (17)_______gratitude.But this gift was over the top. Not only did he(18)_______such a precious part of himself, but he did so without telling anyone in our home!What a(an)(19)_______! For a few seconds, all of us just stared at it in disbelief.In shocking silence, we all stood in(20)_______of the Burrowes for showing us, by theirexample, what life is all about.Thank you, DJ, wherever you are!(1)A ThereforeB MoreoverC MeanwhileD However(2)A discoveryB standardC reminderD wonder(3)A regardB acceptC recognizeD mistake(4)A exposeB contributeC distributeD deliver(5)A tracksB affordsC recommendsD overlooks(6)A ever sinceB in caseC as ifD even though(7)A guaranteedB informedC judgedD questioned(8)A obtainB donateC spotD review(9)A worked outB stood outC went upD turned up(10)A pricelessB fascinatingC delicateD unusual(11)A representedB expressedC readD provided(12)A astonishedB cautiousC frightenedD nervous(13)A occasionallyB apparentlyC partiallyD randomly(14)A in advanceB in turnC by mistakeD by chance(15)A promisedB managedC hesitatedD decided(16)A eventB discussionC partyD conference(17)A naturalB vividC silentD casual(18)A show offB take overC see aboutD leave behind(19)A pityB offeringC reliefD coincidence(20)A defenceB memoryC admirationD favour第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.6. Eating organic food will not make you healthier, according to researchers at Stanford University, although it could cut your(1)________(expose) to pesticides (杀虫剂).They looked at more than 200 studies of the content and (2)________(associate)health gains of organic and non﹣organic food. Overall, there(3)________(be) no difference in the nutritional content, although organic food was 30% less likely(4)________(contain) pesticides.The researchers looked at 17 studies comparing people who ate organic food(5)________those who did not and 223 studies(6)________compared the levels of nutrients,bacteria and pesticides in various food. However, none of the human studies ran for longer than two years,(7)________(make) conclusions about long﹣term(8)________(outcome) impossible. And all of the available evidence was(9)________(relative)weak and variable, which the researchers said was unsurprising because of all the different variables.Dr Crystal Smith﹣Spangler, the lead researcher, said " Some believe organic food is always healthier and more nutritious. But as(10)________matter of fact there isn't much difference between organic and conventional food,if you're an adult and make decisions based simply on your health."第四部分写作(共两节)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)7. 美国某中学组织了游学团来你校交流学习,你校为此组织了一次以兴趣爱好为话题的座谈会.假定你是李华,应邀参加这次座谈会并在会上简要介绍你的爱好.请你写一篇发言稿,内容包括:1.爱好一一阅读;2.喜欢阅读的原因;3.你的愿望.注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.8. One Sunday last year, eight of us hiked for a couple of hours through the desert near San Diego to reach ________. We had to go through a waterfall to get inside, so we put on our wetsuits and lowered ourselves 30ft down. By 11:00am we were inside. After we________ further, we reached a nine﹣inch crack (裂缝).Having moved for four hours, I was tired and wet.The group leader,________, was guiding three cavers. One of them, Steve, in his 50s,got stuck in the crack. There was 10________ of pulling and pushing until Steve was free. He was tired and needed to leave. Luca, assuming I'd been through the crack before, guided Steve through the cave for another 15minutes to an exit. I was second from last to go through. I didn't realize that Luca wasn't there ﹣ if I'd known, I wouldn't have attempted the crack, as I needed an experienced guide.The challenge is to put your________first down the length of the crack, and then move your body sideways to swing along, before dropping five feet to the floor of the next space. On my first attempt,I knew I wouldn't ________ through, but the group encouraged me to try again. I didn't want to inconvenience anyone by having to make the long trip back through the cave, so I backed out and took off my wetsuit. In just my T﹣shirt,I tried to slide through again but my hips(屁股) were ________. My feet were hanging on the other side and my left arm supported my body. My hand rested on a wooden board that had been left covering rocks to protect cavers from slipping. Luca returned and the team tried everything to help me as I mentally focused on________.After two hours my arm weakened, so I slid further into the crack, where the________was only eight and a half inches wide. My body weight was on my left elbow(肘), my back and chest touching the cold stone walls. The guy behind me,________, tried unsuccessfully to pull me back. Of course,I was blocking his escape,too.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.Paragraph 1:With the risk of the low body temperature, the group supplied me with jackets and bags.________Paragraph 2 :After eight hours, Luca found the rescue team.________2018年浙江省某校高考英语二模试卷答案1. BCDC2. DBA3. ADA4. D,F,B,G,E5. DCABADACBDCABBDACDBC6. exposure,associated,was,to contain,with,that/which,making,outcome,relatively,a7. Hi,everyone.I feel greatly honoured to be here to talk about hobbies.Everyone has his own hobby,which may give him lots of happiness.(高分句型一)My hobby is reading.And I like reading all kinds of books. Such as novels, science fiction andcomics.(自己的爱好),First of all,reading can broaden our vision,making us a full man and a wise man.(高分句型二)Just as an old saying goes,books are the ever﹣burning lamps of accumulated wisdom.Besides,reading can cultivate our taste and improve our personal charm.What's more,through reading we can also learn some skills and reading can help us get a good job.In a word,reading is to our mind what food is toour body.(喜欢阅读的原因),I hope everyone can be a good reader and we can share our ideas with each other. That's all! Thank you!(愿望)8. Thunder Canyon Cave,climbed, Luca, minutes, feet ,make it,trapped, escape, gap , Jim,I kept trying to go through the crack, but in vain. Jim who waited behind me still encouraged me not to give up. He supported me in case my arm lost its strength. As the night coming,we felt hungry, Luca gave me some food to keep my energy.,She told the rescue teamwhat happened. Luckily, the rescue team had equipment, which can break thegap. The rescue team made it and broadened the crack, so I can escape from the crack. All of us went through the crack successfully. We were thankful for the rescue team.。

浙江省2018届高考英语二轮复习写作提升练五读后续写20171210184

浙江省2018届高考英语二轮复习写作提升练五读后续写20171210184

写作提升练(五) 读后续写1(2017·浙江普通高中学业水平考试仿真模拟)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的短文。

Want to know how to survive a plane crash?What about a terrorist attack?To put your mind at ease in nearly any situation,you can almost guarantee your survival if you never leave the house without 3 necessary items,i.e.a lighter(打火机),alifestraw(救命吸管) and a raincoat.Right off the place full of danger,your first instinct(本能) might be to search for help the minute you realize you’re in tro uble.But survival experts insist you should stay where you are until help finds you,instead;doing so will make it easier for the search and rescue teams to locate your location.What should you do until then,you ask?Prepare to hunker down(盘腿坐下) for the long run.That’s where your three pieces of survival necessities come intoplay,Stewart says.For one,you should have something to start a fire on you at all times.Fire-starting tools are inexpensive to purchase,and you can easily carry them around in a backpack or pant pocket.But even without a fancy item,all you really need is something to light the first flame.“You can use cotton balls covered in petroleum jelly(凡士林油) as a fire starter,”Stewart told USA TODAY.“They are water resistant and will start a fire with just a spark.”Second,you’ll need something to make your drinking water fit to drink,such as a canteen(饭盒) that can boil water.Stewart recommends buying a $20 lifestraw,which “can be struck into the muddiest pool of water you can find and you suck the water out like a straw.” Any doubt?It could still save your life,Stewart says.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;2.应使用5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头词或句子已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

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专题限时集训(十九)读后续写训练2(对应学生用书第193页),,)}A(2017·浙江吴越联盟二模)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

“Will you take me to go trick­or­treating,Chad?”Zoe asked when I came home from school.My little sister was already wearing her fairy wings and taking a wand(魔杖).“Mom's taking you,”I said.“Mommy slipped on the mat and hurt her ankle,”my sister said.Mom limped(一瘸一拐地走)down the hallway just then,and her left ankle was wrapped in a bandage.“I'll be OK sitting in the car.But could you take Zoe from door to door?She's really been looking forward to Halloween.”“I've been looking forward to it,too,”I said and didn't want anything out of expectation.I had to admit,though,Zoe was more excited than I was.She'd been trying on her costume(化妆服)every day for a week.“I'm a fairy,”she said,twirling(旋转)around.“I have plans with my friends,”I said.Our plans consisted of racing around the neighborhood to collect as much candy as we could,not bothering too much with costumes.“Please,Chad,”Zoe begged.“Fine.”There would be my chance for fun and candy,I thought.Zoe twirled on her ter,Zoe walked to the first house while I hung back.“I don't want anyone to know that I'm taking you to go trick-or-treating,”I'd said to her.I'd told my friends that I couldn't hang out with them tonight,but I didn't tell them why,being afraid of being laughed at.“Take a candy bag,”said Mom sitting in the car at the end of the block.When I turned back,Zoe was already 15 steps ahead.“Zoe,wait!”Zoe stopped and turned around.“Hurry,hurry,”she said.I ran to catch up.Looking after her would be more work than I'd expected.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:“Trick or treat!”she said at the next house.Paragraph 2:On our w ay to the car,w e ran into my friend Jeff on the side w alk.【写作指导】原文讲的是妹妹请求哥哥带她去玩万圣节的游戏,哥哥刚开始因为和朋友们有约定而不愿带她,后来禁不住妹妹的再三请求而决定带她玩。

根据第一段的提示句可知,本段的主要内容应该是妹妹到邻居家“Trick or treat”的过程的描述。

而第二段则是遇到了哥哥的朋友之后的故事。

第一段描述情景较为简单,但是第二段的故事一定要和原文中哥哥的心理变化保持一致。

【参考范文】“Trick or treat!”she said at the next house.The door opened.A woman stepped out.“Aren't you so cute?”Zoe held up her candy bag.“Are you alone?”the woman asked,looking around worriedly.“No,”Zoe pointed a finger at my hiding place in the bushes.“Oh,no,”I thought.She's going to announce me to the world.“Can he have a candy,too,please?”Zoe asked instead.The woman laughed and gave her some more candies,which was out of my expectation.People's faces lit up as soon as they saw Zoe.On our w ay to the car,w e ran into my friend Jeff on the side w alk.“This is how you spent Halloween?” he said.But he didn't laugh at me.On the contrary,he said I was lucky to have a lovely sister.“You became a Halloween hero because of lookingafter your sister.”“Yes!”I said I was Zoe's superhero now.As we rode back home,Mom smiled at me.“And did you have fun?”“Actually,I did,”I said.Halloween with Zoe had turned out to be pretty magical.B【导学号:38144070】(2017·浙江温州中学期中)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

The eight­year­old Carol lived with her father David,mother May and elder brother Rob.The little family happily lived in a beautiful village surrounded with beautiful nature.The village was at the foot of a mountain,with beautiful views of the snowy mountain.The family survived on growing seasonal plants and trees.Their life is totally surrounded by nature and beauty.While they lived a very happy life,Carol did not love the beautiful atmosphere of the village.She really wanted to move into the city and enjoy the city life.She wanted to shop,move around the city,watch movies,and eat in fantastic restaurants and cafes,etc.However,there was hardly any chance that Carol's family moved to the city as they had everything in the village.One day,Carol fell asleep during the early noon and she had a sound sleep.Of course,she had a strange dream.She saw her grandmother in her dream as a fairy and her deceased grandmother granted her a wish.Carol requested her that she would love to enjoy the city life as she always desired.Grandmother understood the desire of Carol,but still wanted to convince her that the peaceful village life is better than the city life.She told Carol,“Baby,you cannot have access to fresh fruits and vegetables from plants as you have at your home.You cannot breathe fresh air.You cannot play with animals.You can hardly find any trees.You will not find peace as you see here!Do you still want to go to the city?”Without hearing the concerns,Carol asked her grandmother to grant the wish.Grandmother granted her wish but with a condition.Carol was told that she would only have 6 hours to spend in the ter,she would return back to the village.Carol agreed.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

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