语法练习题及答案
现代汉语语法部分练习,带答案
“现代汉语语法”练习一、填空1、现代汉语语法的主要性质表现为()、()和()。
2、实词和虚词的重要区别在于:()。
3、代词分为()、()、()。
4、兼语短语是由一个()短语和一个()短语套叠构成的。
5、主谓谓语句是指以()作谓语的句子。
6、一部分不能做谓语但具有分类作用和对立性质的词叫()。
7、划分词类是根据词的语法功能,词的语法功能指的是词的()和词的()。
8、词的分类是逐级进行的,根据能否充当句子成分把词分为()和()两大类9、虚词的特点是:(1)虚词总是()在实词或短语上边,表示一定的语法作用;(2)虚词不能单独充当();(3)虚词在句法结构中的位置比较固定。
10、将结构助词“的”“地”“得”分别填入下边句中的空格内。
(1)他说()我没听清楚。
(2)月亮悄悄()爬上了树梢。
(3)我们按规定作()处理。
(4)高兴()眼泪围着眼圈儿转。
(5)你别说()太过分了。
11、根据句子的()分出的类别叫句类,它包括:()、()、()和()四种;根据句子的()分出的类别叫句型,它可以分为主谓句和非主谓句。
12、“生命之树常青”这一句话中用了比喻,这种比喻属于()。
13、“我最近在读鲁迅”这一句话中用了借代,其借代方式是()。
14、辨别句型:把句型的代号字母填在括号里。
A、连谓句B、兼语句C、双宾句D、主谓谓语句E、主谓短语作宾语(1)他让我骑自行车。
()(2)我每天骑自行车上班。
()(3)他知道我不喜欢挤公共汽车。
()(4)骑自行车我从没出过事。
()15、“向前看”、“向无此例”和“心里向着他”的这三个“向”的词性分别是()、()和()16、指出下列各句中划线的词的词性。
(1)小王曾经跟老张到过俄罗斯。
()(2)小王跟老张都到过俄罗斯。
()(3)小王跟着老张到过俄罗斯。
()(4)他的思想跟不上形势。
()二、单项选择1、句子“这东西你吃过没有?”中“没有”的词性属于()A、动词B、形容词C、副词D、区别词2、下列句子属于连谓谓语句的是()A、他看见了就上前去搀扶她。
30道英语语法练习题(含解析)
语法练习1.—“ How much tea is left in the pot?” —“ .”A.NoneB.Not someC.NothingD.No one答案:A 。
考查不定代词。
无not some这种表达。
none 代指上文提到的事物,含特指的概念,一般用来回答“how much/ many+名词”的问句或者含“any+名词”的疑问句;nothing强调“内容”,泛指物,一般用来回答what引起的特殊疑问句及含anything的一般疑问句;no one “一个人都没有”。
故选A项。
##2.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself.A.any otherB.anotherC.other thingD.some other答案:B。
考查固定搭配。
It’s one thing… it’s quite another…结构意为“…这是一回事,…那是另一回事”。
故选B项。
##3.In addition to an attractive logo and a catchy slogan for our advertisement, can you come up with suggestions for marketing our products?A.the otherB.otherC.othersD.another答案:B 考查不定代词,the other强调两者中的另一个;other泛指“其他的”;others是复数代词,泛指其他的人或物; another“另一个”,没有特指,通常情况下后接单数名词。
结合句意,应表示其他的建议,故选B项。
句意:对于我们的广告除了吸引人的标志,郎朗上口的口号,你还能提出其他的营销产品的策略吗?##4.Are you aware of of the beneficial effects on employee performance due to the practices of our flexible working hours?A.someB.otherC.anyD.another答案:C。
现代汉语语法练习题附答案
现代汉语语法练习题附答案一、单项选择题(下列四个选项中只有一个符合题目要求,请选择并将其标号填在括号内)1、语法这一术语有()含义A一种B两种C三种D四种2、“人、百、个”这三个词都是()A体词B谓词C加词D代词3、()能用数量短语修饰。
A代词B动词C形容词D名词4、()不能用“不”修饰。
{A动词B形容词C名词D副词5、()表示动作的量。
A名量词B动量词C时量词D形量词6、能带宾语的是()。
A名词B动词C形容词D副词7、“上来”是()A助动词B判断动词C趋向动词D及物动词8、“国营、民用、大型”是()!A动词B名词C副词D区别词9、“不、没”都是()A程度副词B时间副词C范围副词D否定副词10、“很、挺、十分”是()A程度副词B范围副词C语气副词D情态副词11、“我、你、他”是()A指示代词B疑问代词C人你代词D名词12、“他在黑板上写字”的“在”是()!A动词B副词C介词D方位词13、“着、了、过”是()。
A结构助词B动态助词C其他助词D语气词14、“哎哟”是()A拟声词B语气词C叹词D助词15、“今天星期日”是()A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语16、“彻底解决”是()A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语17、“去打电话”是()A主谓短语B连动短语C兼语短语D同位短语18、“明代医药家李时珍”是()A主谓短语B联合短语C偏正短语D同位短语19、“你的到来”是()A体词性句法结构B谓词性句法结构C加词性句法结构D主谓短语`20、“小张写了一篇文章”中的“小张”是()A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语21、“跑跑有益健康”中的“跑跑”是()A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语22、“主张赶快去”中的“赶快去”是()A施事宾语B体词性宾语C谓词性宾语D受事宾语23、“问他一件事”中的“一件事”是()A近宾语B双宾语C远宾语D补语'24、“累得要命”中的“要命”是()A可能补语B趋向补语C情态补语D程度补语25、“我认识他,那位连长”中的“那位连长”是()A宾语B同位语C复说语D插说语26、“这条鱼,往少里说,也有二斤”中的“往少里说”是()A复说语B状语C插说语D同位语27、下列句子中的()是名词句。
小学语法练习题及答案
小学语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项是正确的主语+谓语结构?A. 他去了学校。
B. 学校去了他。
C. 他去学校了。
答案:A2. 选择正确的宾语。
A. 我喜欢吃苹果。
B. 我喜欢吃苹果的。
C. 我喜欢吃苹果。
答案:A3. 哪个句子使用了正确的时态?A. 我昨天去了图书馆。
B. 我昨天去图书馆。
C. 我昨天去了图书馆去。
答案:A4. 哪个句子中使用了正确的量词?A. 一枝笔。
B. 一支笔。
C. 一个笔。
5. 哪个句子使用了正确的形容词?A. 这个苹果很甜。
B. 这个苹果很甜的。
C. 这个苹果甜。
答案:A二、填空题1. 他_________(是/有)一个好学生。
答案:是2. 我_________(喜欢/喜欢过)游泳。
答案:喜欢3. 她_________(在/到)公园里玩。
答案:在4. 这本书_________(属于/属于过)我。
答案:属于5. 他们_________(正在/已经)做作业。
答案:正在三、改错题1. 他昨天去了图书馆,但是没有借书。
错误:去了改正:去2. 我喜欢吃苹果的。
改正:。
3. 这个苹果很甜的。
错误:的改正:。
4. 一支笔。
错误:一支改正:一支5. 他们正在做作业。
错误:正在改正:已经四、连词成句1. 我,喜欢,苹果,吃。
答案:我喜欢吃苹果。
2. 他,是,一个,好,学生。
答案:他是一个好学生。
3. 我们,公园,去,了,昨天。
答案:我们昨天去了公园。
4. 书,我,买了,一本。
答案:我买了一本书。
5. 他们,唱歌,正在。
答案:他们正在唱歌。
五、翻译题1. 我喜欢打篮球。
答案:I like playing basketball.2. 你今天去学校了吗?答案:Did you go to school today?3. 这个苹果很好吃。
答案:This apple is very delicious.4. 他正在做作业。
答案:He is doing his homework.5. 我们明天去公园。
英语语法练习题(附答案详解)
英语语法练习题Than专题1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前,因此B。
例子:a more beautify girl2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe +比较级+ of the two,因此C。
固定句型3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是:than Eastern Nebraska receives snow,省去了部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,可以倒装,因此C。
4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious奢侈 than _______.(1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句,既然是从句那么可以排除BC;than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool,为避免重复,一般省略,不需要用it来指代。
语法练习题及解析
语法练习题及解析一、选择题1. Tom ___________ his homework when the phone rang.A. was doingB. didC. had doneD. has done答案:A解析:题目所用的时间词“when”表示过去的某个时间点。
根据语境可以判断,此处需要使用过去进行时来表示“正在进行的过去动作”,选项A是正确的。
2. I enjoy _________ to classical music in the evening.A. listeningB. to listenC. listenD. listened答案:A解析: enjoy后接动词时,需使用动词的-ing形式,表示“喜欢做某事”。
因此选项A是正确的。
3. The little boy is too young ___________ by himself.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going答案:C解析:“too + 形容词+ to do sth.”表示“太……以致于不能做某事”。
根据句意,此处应使用不定式的原形,表示“不能自己去”。
选项C是正确的。
4. Sarah is an excellent student. She __________ at the top of her class.A. always finishesB. is always finishingC. always finishedD. always is finishing答案:A解析:always用于表示经常性动作,一般位于行为动词之前,表示习惯性、自然而然的动作。
因此选项A是正确的。
5. The children in the park ___________ happily when it started to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. had playedD. have played答案:B解析:过去进行时用于描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,而此句中强调的是当时的状态,因此选项B是正确的。
初中英语语法练习题及答案
初中英语语法练习题及答案一、名词1. 单复数变化- 单数名词变为复数时,一般规则是在名词后面加上 -s 或 -es。
- 例题:The boy is playing with his toys.- 答案:toys2. 不可数名词- 不可数名词没有复数形式,通常用来表示物质、抽象概念等。
- 例题:She needs some advice before making a decision. - 答案:advice二、动词1. 时态- 英语中有多种时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
- 例题:I am reading a book right now.- 答案:am reading2. 主谓一致- 动词的形式需要与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
- 例题:The team is playing well this season.- 答案:is三、形容词和副词1. 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词有比较级和最高级形式,用来比较事物。
- 例题:Of the two sisters, she is the taller one. - 答案:taller2. 形容词的位置- 形容词通常放在名词前面,而副词则放在动词后面。
- 例题:The beautiful flowers are in full bloom. - 答案:beautiful四、代词1. 人称代词- 代词用来代替名词,避免重复。
- 例题:This is my book. I like it very much.- 答案:I2. 指示代词- 指示代词用来指代特定的人或物。
- 例题:This is the book that you are looking for. - 答案:that五、介词1. 时间介词- 介词用来表示时间关系,如 at, in, on 等。
- 例题:We usually have lunch at noon.- 答案:at2. 地点介词- 介词用来表示地点关系,如 in, on, at 等。
初中英语语法练习题及解析
初中英语语法练习题及解析一、选择题1. They ___________ at the station at 9:00 yesterday morning.A. were arrivingB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. will arrive答案:B. arrived解析:根据句子中的时间状语"yesterday morning"可以确定动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时态。
答案选B.2. I usually _______ breakfast at 7 o'clock.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. will have答案:A. have解析:根据句子中的时间状语"usually"可以确定动作经常发生,所以用一般现在时态。
答案选A.3. _______ any coffee left in the cup?A. Is thereB. Is itC. Are thereD. Are they答案:A. Is there解析:根据句子中的"any coffee"可以确定为不可数名词,所以用is。
答案选A.二、填空题1. My sister is _______ dancer.答案:a2. They _______ going on vacation next week.答案:are3. She _______ TV every evening.答案:watches4. He _______ breakfast before he goes to school. 答案:eats三、改正句子中的错误1. She go to the library every day.改正后:She goes to the library every day.2. Tom and me are good friends.改正后:Tom and I are good friends.3. I have a lot of homeworks to do.改正后:I have a lot of homework to do.四、写作题写一篇80字左右的短文,描述你最喜欢的季节及原因。
小学语法练习题及答案
小学语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. 请问下列哪个选项是正确的主语?A. 我的书B. 书C. 我的D. 书的答案:B2. 下列哪个句子是正确的?A. 我昨天去了图书馆。
B. 昨天我去了图书馆。
C. 去了图书馆我昨天。
D. 我去了昨天图书馆。
答案:A3. 以下哪个选项是正确的动词时态?A. 他昨天踢了足球。
B. 他昨天踢足球。
C. 他踢了昨天足球。
D. 他踢足球昨天。
答案:A4. 请问下列哪个选项是正确的形容词?A. 红色的苹果B. 苹果红色的C. 红苹果D. 苹果红答案:A5. 下列哪个句子是正确的?A. 我们一起去公园玩。
B. 我们去公园一起玩。
C. 去公园我们一起玩。
D. 公园我们一起去玩。
答案:A二、填空题6. 用“和”连接下列词语。
我的妈妈,我的爸爸,我的姐姐。
答案:我的妈妈和我的爸爸和我的姐姐。
7. 请用“在”和“是”填空。
小明()学校()学生。
答案:小明是学校的学生。
8. 请用“有”填空。
我家()三只猫。
答案:我家有三只猫。
9. 请用“把”和“了”填空。
我把作业做完了。
答案:我把作业做完了。
10. 请用“因为”和“所以”填空。
他没有来学校,()他生病了。
答案:他没有来学校,因为他生病了。
三、改错题11. 他昨天去了图书馆和踢了足球。
___________________________________ 答案:他昨天去了图书馆,并且踢了足球。
12. 我昨天去了公园,然后去了超市。
___________________________________ 答案:我昨天先去了公园,然后去了超市。
13. 她喜欢唱歌,跳舞和画画。
___________________________________ 答案:她喜欢唱歌、跳舞和画画。
14. 我们明天去看电影,你来吗?___________________________________ 答案:我们明天去看电影,你要不要来?15. 他学习很努力,所以他考试得了高分。
小学语法练习题及答案
小学语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. 我们通常在早上______。
A. 起床B. 睡觉C. 吃饭D. 看电视答案:A2. 他昨天______去了图书馆。
A. 已经B. 曾经C. 从未D. 可能答案:A3. 我的书包里______很多书。
A. 有B. 是C. 在D. 属于答案:A4. 他们正在______英语。
A. 学习B. 玩C. 吃D. 听答案:A5. 明天是星期几?A. What day is it tomorrow?B. What day is tomorrow?C. What's the day tomorrow?D. What's tomorrow day?答案:B二、填空题6. 请把书______桌子上。
答案:放7. 我______喜欢画画。
答案:非常8. 你______知道答案吗?答案:是否9. 他们______在公园里玩。
答案:经常10. 我______了一个小时的篮球。
答案:打了三、改错题11. 他昨天去了书店,买了很多书。
错误:去了书店正确:去书店12. 她正在家里做作业。
错误:家里正确:在家13. 我们明天要去公园。
错误:明天正确:明天去14. 我昨天晚上看了一部很有趣的电影。
错误:昨天晚上正确:昨晚15. 他每天早晨跑步。
错误:每天早晨正确:每天早晨都四、翻译题16. 我昨天去了动物园。
答案:I went to the zoo yesterday.17. 她正在学习英语。
答案:She is learning English.18. 他们在公园里玩。
答案:They are playing in the park.19. 我喜欢吃苹果。
答案:I like eating apples.20. 明天是星期天。
答案:Tomorrow is Sunday.结束语通过这些练习题,我们复习了小学阶段的一些基本语法点,包括时态、语态、词性等。
希望同学们能够通过这些练习加深对语法规则的理解和应用。
小学英语语法练习题及答案
小学英语语法练习题及答案一、名词练习1. 单复数名词- 单数名词变复数名词:- Book → Books- Child → Children- Foot → Feet2. 名词所有格- 表示所有关系的名词:- The cat's tail (猫的尾巴)- My father's car (我爸爸的车)答案:1.- Books- Children- Feet2.- The cat has a long tail.- His car is new.二、动词练习1. 动词的时态- 现在进行时:- She is reading a book.- 一般过去时:- They walked to school.2. 动词的第三人称单数- He plays football every day.答案:1.- She is reading a book now.- Yesterday, they walked to school. 2.- He plays football every day.三、形容词和副词练习1. 形容词比较级和最高级- 比较级:Bigger, faster- 最高级:The biggest, the fastest2. 副词的使用- 副词修饰动词:- She runs quickly.答案:1.- The cat is bigger than the dog.- This is the fastest car in the race.2.- She runs quickly to catch the bus.四、代词练习1. 人称代词- 主格代词:I, you, he, she, it- 宾格代词:me, you, him, her, it2. 物主代词- 形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, its - 名词性物主代词:mine, yours, his, hers, its答案:1.- I am going to the park. (主格)- Can you pass the ball to me? (宾格)2.- This is my book. (形容词性)- The book is mine. (名词性)五、介词练习1. 表示时间的介词- In, on, at- In the morning, on Monday, at 5 o'clock2. 表示地点的介词- In, on, at, to- In the classroom, on the desk, at the zoo, to the library答案:1.- I wake up in the morning.- We have a party on my birthday.- The meeting starts at 3 PM.2.- The cat is in the box.- The book is on the table.- We go to the park.六、疑问句练习1. 一般疑问句- Do you like apples?- Does she have a sister?2. 特殊疑问句- What is your name?- Where are you going?答案:1.- Yes, I do.- No, she doesn't.2.- My name is Tom.- I am going to the cinema.。
现代汉语语法练习题附答案
现代汉语语法练习题附答案1.语法这个术语的含义是什么。
A。
一种B。
两种C。
三种D。
四种2.“人、百、个”这三个词都是()。
A。
名词3.()能用数量短语修饰。
A。
名词4.()不能用“不”修饰。
B。
形容词5.()表示动作的量。
B。
动量词6.能带宾语的是()。
B。
动词7.“上来”是()C。
趋向动词8.“国营、民用、大型”是()B。
名词9.“不、没”都是()A。
否定副词10.“很、挺、十分”是()A。
程度副词11.“我、你、他”是()C。
人称代词12.“他在黑板上写字”的“在”是()C。
介词13.“着、了、过”是()A。
结构助词14.“哎哟”是()B。
叹词15.“今天星期日”是()A。
主谓短语16.“彻底解决”是()A。
主谓短语17.“去打电话”是()B。
连动短语18.“明代医药家XXX”是()D。
偏正短语19.“你的到来”是()A。
体词性句法结构20.“XXX写了一篇文章”中的“XXX”是()A。
施事主语21.“跑跑有益健康”中的“跑跑”是()D。
谓词性主语22.“主张赶快去”中的“赶快去”是()B。
体词性宾语23.“问他一件事”中的“一件事”是()A。
近宾语24.“累得要命”中的“要命”是()D。
程度补语25.“我认识他,那位连长”中的“那位连长”是()B。
同位语26.“这条鱼,往少里说,也有二斤”中的“往少里说”是()B。
状语27.下列句子中的()是名词句。
A人称主语B物称主语C抽象主语D虚拟主语E不定式主语12、宾语按语义类型可以分为()A直接宾语B间接宾语C复合宾语D宾语补足语E不定式宾语13、状语按语义类型可以分为()A时间状语B地点状语C方式状语D原因状语E条件状语14、定语按修饰对象可以分为()A名词性定语B动词性定语C形容词性定语D副词性定语E介词性定语15、补语按语义类型可以分为()A表语B宾语补足语C主语补足语D状语补足语E同位语12、宾语按功能可分为体词性宾语、名词宾语和主谓短语宾语。
小学英语语法练习题含答案
小学英语语法练习题含答案在小学英语教学中,语法练习是非常重要的一部分,它帮助学生掌握语言的基本规则。
以下是一些适合小学生的英语语法练习题,以及相应的答案。
练习题1:用正确的时态填空。
1. I am (be) at home now.2. She goes (go) to school every day.3. They played (play) soccer yesterday.答案:1. am2. goes3. played练习题2:选择正确的词填空。
1. This is/are my parents.2. There is/are a book and two pencils on the table.3. Does/Do your sister have a cat?答案:1. are2. is3. Does练习题3:用适当的疑问词填空。
1. What color is the sky?2. Where are you going?3. Who is your teacher?答案:1. What2. Where3. Who练习题4:用正确的形式填空。
1. She has/have a big family.2. I like/likes apples and bananas.3. They do/does their homework every evening.答案:1. has2. like3. do练习题5:改写句子为否定句。
1. He is a good student.2. We have a new computer.3. They play basketball after school.答案:1. He is not a good student.2. We do not have a new computer.3. They do not play basketball after school.练习题6:将下列句子转换为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
小学英语语法专项练习大全(附答案)
小学英语语法专项练习大全(附答案)一、选择题1. — ______ is your pencil case?— It's green.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Which答案:D2. — ______ do you go to school?— I go to school by bus.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. What答案:A3. — ______ does your father do?— He is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. Who答案:D4. — ______ is your sister?— She is twelve years old.A. How oldB. How muchC. How manyD. How long 答案:A5. — What's this?— ______ an apple.A. It'sB. They'reC. That'sD. There's答案:C二、填空题1. I ____________ (am / is) ten years old.答案:am2. We ____________ (are / is) students.答案:are3. Mary ____________ (isn't / aren't) at school today.答案:isn't4. My brother ____________ (doesn't / don't) like bananas. 答案:doesn't5. They ____________ (aren't / isn't) playing football now. 答案:aren't三、改错题1. This is her sister. — This is his sister.his sister.2. These is pencils. — These are pencils.are pencils.3. She can runs fast. — She can run fast.can run fast.4. The cats is sleeping. — The cats are sleeping.are sleeping.5. My parents are teachers. — My parents is teachers.is teachers.四、连词成句1. is, old, she, how答案:How old is she?2. brother, my, soccer, likes答案:My brother likes soccer.3. doesn't, like, I, milk答案:I don't like milk.4. school, to, goes, she, how答案:How does she go to school?5. they, are, playing, football, now答案:Are they playing football now?以上是一份小学英语语法专项练习大全,希望对你的学习有所帮助!。
小学英语语法练习题含答案
小学英语语法练习题含答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is your name?A) What's your name?B) What are you name?C) What name is you?D) What is your name?2. I have two apples.A) I have two apple.B) I haves two apples.C) I has two apples.D) I have two apples.3. She is ________ a new dress.A) wearB) wearingC) woreD) wears4. The cat ________ under the table.A) is sitB) is sittingC) sitsD) sit5. How many books ________ you have?B) doesC) areD) have6. We usually ________ breakfast at seven.A) hasB) haveC) hadD) having7. The children ________ in the park.A) playingB) are playingC) playD) played8. ________ you like some juice?A) DoB) DoesC) IsD) Are9. They ________ to school by bus.A) goesB) goC) goingD) went10. My brother ________ a lot of friends.A) haveC) havingD) had二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. My sister ________ (喜欢) music very much.2. ________ (他们) are my parents.3. The dog ________ (在) the garden.4. ________ (我们) go to school every day.5. ________ (她) is reading a book.6. ________ (他们) are playing football.7. ________ (我) am a teacher.8. ________ (你) can play the piano?9. ________ (他) likes to watch TV.10. ________ (我们) have a big family.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. She is go to the park. (×)2. They are play fo otball. (×)3. I am have a new car. (×)4. We are go to the zoo. (×)5. He is like to play basketball. (×)6. She is have a cat. (×)7. They are go to school by bus. (×)8. I am like to read books. (×)9. He is have a big dog. (×)10. We are play in the pa rk. (×)四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)1. 我有一个好朋友。
小学英语语法练习题含答案
小学英语语法练习题含答案一、选择题(选择最佳答案)1. What's your name?A. My name is Tom.B. My name am Tom.C. My name are Tom.D. My name is Toms.答案:A2. I _______ a student.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案:A3. She _______ a new dress.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having答案:A4. We _______ to the park yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:C5. They _______ at 8:00 in the morning.A. get upB. gets upC. getting upD. are getting up答案:A二、填空题(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)6. There _______ (be) a lot of books in the library. 答案:are7. My mother _______ (not work) on Sundays.答案:doesn't work8. The children _______ (play) in the garden now.答案:are playing9. She _______ (go) to school by bus every day.答案:goes10. They _______ (have) lunch at 12:00.答案:have三、改错题(找出句子中的错误并改正)11. She is goes to the park.改正:She goes to the park.12. They are playing in the park. We are too.改正:They are playing in the park. We are too.13. He does his homework every evening.改正:He does his homework every evening.14. We are having a birthday party. Can you are coming? 改正:We are having a birthday party. Can you come?15. There is a lot of water in the bottle.改正:There is a lot of water in the bottle.四、翻译题(将下列句子翻译成英文)16. 我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。
(完整版)英语语法练习题(答案详解)
英语语法练习题(答案详解)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invitedB2."_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great successB success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的。
3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; theB 抽象名词不特指时,前不用冠词。
4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; beforeD 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的;即从句中谓语先发生。
如用B项,是强调句,而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致(a);被强调部分能还回原句中(b),即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was;因为句中was declared是非延续性动词,在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。
初中英语语法练习题及答案
初中英语语法练习题及答案1. 名词单复数- 选择正确的形式填空:I have two _______ (box) of chocolates.2. 动词时态- 用括号中动词的正确时态填空:She _______ (go) to the library yesterday.3. 形容词和副词- 用括号中形容词或副词的正确形式填空:The story is _______ (interest) than the movie.4. 冠词的使用- 选择正确的冠词填空:A: What’s your favorite _______ (fruit)?B: I like _______ (apple) best.5. 代词- 用适当的代词填空:This is not my book. It’s _______ (he).6. 被动语态- 将下列句子转换为被动语态:We will finish the project next week.7. 条件句- 用if或unless填空:_______ you don’t hurry, you will miss the bus.8. 直接引语和间接引语- 将直接引语转换为间接引语:"I am going to the beach tomorrow," said Tom.9. 现在完成时- 用现在完成时填空:She _______ (read) three books this month.10. 非谓语动词- 用括号中非谓语动词的正确形式填空:_______ (listen) to music is relaxing.答案1. boxes- 复数形式,因为有两个箱子。
2. went- 过去时,因为句子中提到了“yesterday”。
3. more interesting- 比较级形式,因为句子中有“than”,表示比较。
4. fruit, an- 第一个空格不填冠词,因为“fruit”是不可数名词;第二个空格填不定冠词“an”,因为“apple”以元音音素开头。
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语法练习题及答案1. _____ he objected to your impolite behavior is quite understandable.A. ThatB. whatC. WhichD. Whether2. _____ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife.A. AllB. WhatC. WhichD. That3. I don’t care _____ or not she will apologize to me.A. ifB. whetherC. whatD. which4. Neither he nor I am a musician,_____ ?A. am IB. is heC. are weD. do we5. _____ you say, he won’t listen to you.A. No matter whereB. No matter whatC. HoweverD. Whichever6. The car was going too fast on a wet road, _____ it crashed and the driver was in hospital.A. butB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. so7. He said he would stay for another two days _____ it rained.A. orB. norC. whetherD. if8. Not until I reminded him for the third time _____ working and looked up.A. that he stoppedB. does he stoppedC. did he stopD. that he stopped9. Not until most of the people had left the airport _____ his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen10. She opened the door quietly _____ wake up her sleeping baby.A. in order thatB. so thatC. in order toD. so as not to11. It was my grandfather _____ helped mike mend his bike this morning.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. what12. It was this morning _____ my grand father helped mike mend his bike this morning.A. thatB. whomC. whenD. which13. It was because it rained heavily last night _____ he didn’t come to the evening school.A. thatB. so thatC. soD. when14. Air, or _____ is called atmosphere, surrounds the whole earth.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what15. In short, _____ he lives, a man belongs to some society.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whichever16. Nowhere else in the world _____ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found17. I couldn’t find peter, _____ did I know where he had gone.A. neverB. eitherC. norD. as18. Hardly _____ I got home when it began to rain.A. hadB. amC. didD. that19. _____ ,none of us wanted to take a rest.A. Tired although we wereB. Tired as we wereC. As we were tiredD. We as were tired20. _____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A. Little they realizeB. They little do realizeC. Little realize do theyD. Little do they realize21. Our society has changed and _____ in it.A. so the people haveB. the people have soC. so have the peopleD. have the people so22. Parking is a big problem, _____ .A. the traffic is soB. is so the trafficC. so the traffic isD. so is the traffic23. You never told me you have seen the film, _____ .A. had youB. didn’t youC. did youD. weren’t you24. Don’t forget to post the letter for me, _____ ?A. do youB. will youC. are youD. can you25. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a country she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. I did knowD. did I know26. I don’t believe you are a student now, ____ you?A. didB. areC. willD. don’t27. Do what you think is right, _____ they say.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. if only28. _____ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.A. ItB. whatC. Just asD. As29. We can hardly avoid making any mistakes in our work _____ hard we try.A. whateverB. howC. no matterD. however30. They are _____ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent31. Young _____ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do.A. thatB. asC. althoughD. however32. Someone borrowed my umbrella, _____ ?A. didn’t heB. didn’t theyC. did heD. did they33. Nothing dangerous ever happened, _____ ?A. did itB. didn’t itC. do itD. does it34. She went on reading _____ it was midnight.A. asB. forC. untilD. lest35. He was old _____ quite strong.A. andB. orC. butD. if36. Take his advice _____ you will fail.A. norB. orC. forD. so37. Seldom _____ any mistakes during my past five years of service here.A. made IB. did I makeC. should I makeD. would I make38. Not until the year of 1945 _____ made the capital of this province.A. the city wasB. was the cityC. when the city wasD. was when the city39. There used to be some green at this spot, _____ ?A. didn’t thereB. used thereC. wasn’t thereD. did there40. _____ is announced in the papers, a nation-wide sport-meeting will be held in the city next month.A. BecauseB. forC. AsD. So答案:1. A 他反对你的不礼貌行为真是难以理解.Behavior 行为;注意:句子不缺少任何成分,前面句子用来做主语,故用主语从句.2. D 他总是忘记他们的结婚纪念日,这让他妻子很恼火.wedding anniversary 结婚纪念日.3. B 我并不在乎她是否.给我道歉.Whether or not 是否;其它选项与or not根本不搭配.neither...nor连接两个单数的名词作主语,它的反意疑问句应用“are/were/have/will+复数主语”构成。