《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编附解析
最新初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编含解析(2)
一、选择题1.—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A.since B.in. C.for2.The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A.on; in B.on; at C.in; at; D./; at3.The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A.at; on B.on; at C.in; at D.on; in4.Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A.in; of B.on; in C.on; of D.in; at5.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at6.The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A.over B.through C.across D.past 7.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by8.Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to9.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on10.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in11.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at12.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 13.My cousin Mary was born ___ a singing voice.A.from B.in C.with14.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at15.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on16.My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A.in;on B.on;to C.of;for D.in;to17.Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A.at B.on C.with D.in18.–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A.on, before B.on, after C.in, before D.in, after 19.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from20.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on21.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in22.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on 23.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach24.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on25.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你在这个镇上住了多久了?——自2001年以来。
专题06 介词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
专题06 介词1.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A.at B.on C.of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:今年,歌曲《孤勇者》很受欢迎,因为它充满了力量。
考查介词辨析。
at在某时间点或地点;on在……上;of……的。
be full of“充满”,固定短语,此处指这首歌充满着力量。
故选C。
2.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A.in B.at C.on D.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每年6月5日,人们庆祝世界环境日。
考查介词辨析。
in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后加具体的某一天;with和。
根据“5th June.”可知是具体的某一天,应该用介词on,故选C。
3.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year.—I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.A.at B.in C.on D.by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——每年的4月23日是世界读书日。
——我知道。
全球100多个国家举办各种各样的阅读活动。
考查时间介词辨析。
at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;by到……为止。
“April 23rd”是具体的一天,应填on,故选C。
4.(2022·广西梧州·中考真题)John was busy ________ his homework last night.A.in B.with C.at D.on【解析】【详解】句意:约翰昨晚忙于做作业。
新初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about2.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at 3.Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in4.The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A.over B.through C.across D.past5.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by6.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on7.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to 8.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on9.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in 10.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after11.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has12.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in13.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to16.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with17.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for18.Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A.by B.in C.on19.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/20.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 21.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past22.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A.at; on B.for; on C.on ;for23.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on24.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at25.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——琳达在干什么?——她正在和朋友通电话谈一部电影。
初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编附答案(2)
一、选择题1.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in2.—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A.past B.through C.across D.over 3.The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A.at; on B.on; at C.in; at D.on; in 4.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot 5.—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A.among B.between C.opposite D.beyond 6.The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A.down B.from C.through D.across 7.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on8.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with9.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by10.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on11.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as12.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in 13.We have four lessons ________ the morning.A.in B.on C.at D.for 14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A.in;on B.on;to C.of;for D.in;to16.Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A.at B.on C.with D.in 17.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from18.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on19.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from20.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in21.--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A.on; by B.across; at C.across; on D.on; along22.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on23.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across24.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at25.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部,日本的西面。
2021年初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has2.The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A.at; on B.on; at C.in; at D.on; in3.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at 4.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot5.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on6.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 7.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by8.Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to9.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on10.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to 11.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after14.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at15.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of 16.Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A.at B.on C.with D.in 17.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from 18.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about 19.---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer 20.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in21.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach22.--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A.on; by B.across; at C.across; on D.on; along23.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on24.(2017年安徽) To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A.above B.behind C.from D.through25.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:-你喜欢住在什么样的家里?-一个带三个卧室的公寓。
中考九年级英语初中英语介词经典例题含答案解析
中考九年级英语初中英语介词经典例题含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning of May28, 2018. A. on B. in C. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:2018年5月28日早晨,吉林松原发生了地震。
A. on 表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或有天气特征的早,中,晚; B. in表示世纪、年、季节、月份,或泛指上午、下午或晚上(固定搭配中);C. at表示某一具体的时刻或时间上的某一点。
题目中的时间是2018年5月28日早晨,故答案选A。
【点评】考查表时间介词辨析。
2.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法。
3.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的全集汇编及答案
一、选择题1.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at2.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on3.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in4.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to5.The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A.down B.from C.through D.across6.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 7.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at8.Al though he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in9.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on10.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as11.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in12.The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A.on; in B.on; at C.in; at; D./; at13.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in14.He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A.has B.there is C.with15.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at16.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of 17.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in18.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on19.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for20.Bill doesn't like playing football,but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A.in B.on C.to D.with 21.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by22.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on 23.Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A.by B.in C.on24.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/ 25.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他经常早五点钟打篮球。
初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编附答案(1)
一、选择题1.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About 2.—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A.past B.through C.across D.over 3.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot4.I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A.at B.in C.on D.from5.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on6.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in7.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to8.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 9.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with10.Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to11.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on12.The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A.on; in B.on; at C.in; at; D./; at13.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in 14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over16.–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A.on, before B.on, after C.in, before D.in, after 17.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about18.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has19.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for20.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from21.Bill doesn't like playing football,but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A.in B.on C.to D.with22.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in23.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 24.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 25.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:---你的爱好是什么?---除了收集球以外,我也喜欢各种各样的CD。
中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。
句型:It's kind of sb todo sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao 【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型。
2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress ,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without ,故答案是Bo【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为••…骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
4.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
中考英语语法系列专题之介词用法及真题解析
介词介词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。
从考查形式看,一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。
所占分值通常为2~4分。
从命题意图看,侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用介词的能力。
【考试方向】1.介词辨析;2.介词短语辨析。
介词是一种虚词,它不能单独担任句子成分,必须与名词或代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句构成介词短语,才能担任句子成分。
【得分要点】考向一:时间介词表示"时间"的介词如下:①表示年、月、日、时刻等用at,in,on②表示时间的前后用before,after③表示期限等用by,until,till④表示期间等用for,during,through⑤表示时间的起点等用from,since⑥表示时间的经过等用in,within,at,on,in方法技巧时间介词巧记歌考向二:表示场所、方向的介词年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。
(1)表示场所的介词:at,in,on,under,by,near,between,around,opposite遇到几号要用"on",上午下午又是"in"。
要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。
午夜黄昏用at,黎明用它也不错。
at也在时分前,说"差"用to,说"过"要用past。
(2)表示方向的介词:into,out of,along,across,through,up,past考向三:其他介词(介词除了可以表示"时间"、"场所"以外,有些也可以表示"手段""材料"等。
)(1)表示手段和材料的介词with,in,by①with和……在一起►Will you please go with me?你和我一起去好吗?with具有、带有►He was a handsome boy with large bright eyes.他是有着一双明亮大眼睛的英俊男孩。
with用某种工具或办法►Li Li cut her hand with a knife.莉莉用刀把手指弄破了。
►He wrote the letter with a new pen.他用一只新钢笔写这封信。
初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编含答案
一、选择题1.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in2.North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A.in, to, on B.in, on, to C.on, in, to D.to, on, in3.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on4.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 5.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on6.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on7.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since8.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on9.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on10.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at11.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 14.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with 15.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from16.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on 17.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for18.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in19.---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer 20.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shoppin g bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with21.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on22.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for23.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/24.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across25.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部,日本的西面。
(英语)中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你又迟到了,还有什么可说的吗?——不,没有别的,只有抱歉。
A. above在……上;B.behind在……下;C.from从……;D.but除了。
根据上下文的意思,“but”符合句意,根据回答”No“不,可知除了抱歉没有其他的可说,故选D。
【点评】考查介词和连词的的词义辨析,注意but作转折连词时的翻译,如“但是”、“除了”等。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
4.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词考点解析(Word版附答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习介词考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语介词1.It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4, 1919.A. forB. inC. atD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:自从1919年5月4日五四运动以来,已经过去了100年。
A为了,B在……里,C在,D在……上,根据May 4可知,on+具体日期,在某天,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意on+具体日期的用法。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
4.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。
by通过、被、在附近;for为、为了、对;with用、和……一起;from 来自,从……起,四者都是介词,根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语,by the window,在窗户旁边,故选A。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to2.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in3.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at4.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on 5.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in6.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in7.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About8.—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A.since B.in. C.for9.My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A.in;on B.on;to C.of;for D.in;to 10.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from11.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A.from B.with C.by D.on16.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in17.---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer18.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 19.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in20.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach21.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past 22.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with23.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at24.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about25.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你好,南希。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for2.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to3.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 4.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since5.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in6.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after7.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the w ord “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of8.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of9.There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A.over; across B.over; cross C.on; cross D.on; across10.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on11.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over12.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in13.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to16.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by17.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for18.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 19.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in20.—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?(什么,请再说一遍)—How is the weather________in Spring?A.like;/ B./;like C.be like;/ D./;be like21.--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A.on; by B.across; at C.across; on D.on; along22.Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; on D.on; in 23.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on24.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with 25.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:这个事故放生在一个寒冷的二月晚上。
新初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编及答案解析(2)
一、选择题1.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of2.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at3.—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A.at B.on C.in D.to4.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 5.Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A.in; of B.on; in C.on; of D.in; at 6.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on7.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with8.Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to9.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since 10.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to 11.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in12.The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A.at; on B.on; at C.in; at D.on; in 13.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at14.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at15.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About16.We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A.on B.at C.to D.in17.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from 18.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for19.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for20.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to21.Bill doesn't like playing football,but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A.in B.on C.to D.with22.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach23.Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; on D.on; in 24.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on 25.—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A.on B.in C.at D.after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他是一位留着长发的外向的学生。
初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1.There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A.over; across B.over; cross C.on; cross D.on; across 2.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on3.— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A.by, by B.from, by C.by, in D.in, at4.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at5.The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A.over B.through C.across D.past6.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by7.Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to8.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on9.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since10.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as11.Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;in D.on;to12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.We have four lessons ________ the morning.A.in B.on C.at D.for14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A.at B.in C.on16.We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A.on B.at C.to D.in17.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on18.Bill doesn't like playing football,but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A.in B.on C.to D.with19.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on20.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond 21.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in22.After working her way around the world, Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A.teach B.taughtC.teaching D.to teach23.He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A.has B.there is C.with24.(2017年安徽) To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A.above B.behind C.from D.through25.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:河上有一座古老的桥。
译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词中考题集锦含答案解析
译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词中考题集锦含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行。
May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,故选A。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in,on,at的用法。
2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
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一、选择题1.We have four lessons ________ the morning.A.in B.on C.at D.for2.I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A.at B.in C.on D.from3.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to4.Our school pl ans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A.in; of B.on; in C.on; of D.in; at5.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at 6.Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in7.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on8.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with9.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on10.It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A.same, as B.same, like C.the same, to D.the same, as11.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A.to B.in C.for D.at14.I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A.by B.through C.across D.at15.Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A.at B.on C.with D.in16.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over17.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from18.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on 19.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by20.It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A.from B.with C.by D.on21.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in 22.Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A.at; in B.on; at C.of; in23.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 24.He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A.has B.there is C.with25.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们上午有四节课。
考查时间介词,A. in+年/月/日/季节或早晨、下午和晚上;B. on+具体的某一天上午或下午;C. at+具体时间短;D. for+一段时间。
这里是固定用法“in the morning上午”,符合语法,故选A。
【点睛】In,on和at在表达时间方面的区别in+年、月、季节;泛指在上午,下午,晚上,如:in the morning(afternoon,evening)in spring 在春季 in September 在九月on指在某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上,具体到某一天、节日如:on Monday,on Sunday afternoon,on July 1,1999 on New Year’s Dayat,一般表示点时间,如at six o’clock, at three thirty.习惯用法:at night,at noon,注意:在英语中,如果时间名词前用this,last,next 等修饰时,像这样的表示,“在某时”的时间短语前,并不需要任何介词。
例如:last month 在上个月 this year在今年 next year在明年。
2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我在蔬菜店买了西红柿。
考察地点介词。
at后跟小地点,in 后跟大地点,on 表示在….上面,from表示来自。
这里the vegetable stall 是一个小地点,所以前用介词at。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:大象是唯一有象鼻的动物——一个特殊的长鼻子。
考查介词辨析。
For给,因为;with带有,和;to向,到。
根据句意,可知空处是介词短语作后置定语用,修饰animal;结合选项,可知是with a trunk修饰空前animal,意为带有象鼻的动物。
故选B。
4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们学校计划在一月27日下午开家长会。
考查介词的用法。
在具体的一个下午要用介词on。
泛指在下午in the afternoon。
这一月二十七日的下午,所以是所属关系,用介词of。
故选C.5.D解析:D【分析】【详解】句意:——这个岛上有许多剧院_。
——是的,百老汇是在岛的最南端。
表示在某个岛上习惯用介词on,即on the island;at the end of在……的末端。
故选D。
6.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:虽然老教授反对我的意见,但是他没有提出自己的观点。
against 反对,违背的意思, on表示在……上,in表示在……内,不能和opinion构成固定搭配,而for my opinion 可以翻译为赞成我的意见,结合后句的转折,故选A。
考点:考查介词的用法。
7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--Mary的生日在三月,Lucy的呢?—他的生日在10月10日。
考察时间介词。
在月份前用介词in, 在具体日期前用介词on, 故选A。
【点睛】时间介词用法口诀:周月季年长时间in需放在其前面;at用于时刻前,也与正午午夜连;on用于具体某一天。
8.D解析:D【解析】句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——是的,请给我一些牛奶。
我更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡。
prefer sth to sth更喜欢做某事而不是喜欢做另一件某事;根据Yes, and please get me some milk.可知此处表示喜欢咖啡,更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡,此处作定语用介词短语with milk,故选D。
9.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——保持身体健康的秘诀是什么?——吃健康的食物和多做锻炼。
考查介词。
in 接某年某月某季节;to向,朝着;on 接具体某一天。