翻译的答案
翻译答案
2. Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh. (这位曾使全世界人发出笑声的人自己却饱经辛酸。
3. It never occurred to her that he was a dishonest man. (她从来没想到他是个不诚实的人。
5. I put on my clothes by the light of a half - moon just setting ,whose rays streamed through the narrow window near my crib.
首先对英语原句进行“拆卸”处理,原句可切分出三个核心句:
首先对原句进行“拆分”处理,原句可切分为七个核心句:
①It was an old woman.
②She was tall.
③She was shapely still.
④She was withered by time.
⑤His eyes fell on her.
⑥He stopped.
12.When he entered the room, he found them sitting together singing. 他进屋时看见他们坐在一起唱歌。
1.Nightfall found him many miles sh place.
这句话按原文的语序,Nightfall (夜幕) 作主语,按原语序照样翻译下去,译文会显得别扭,不自然。按照汉语的语言习惯,应选用“他”作主语,因而正确的翻译是:夜幕降临时,他离预定的布道地点还有好多英里路。
经分析,三个核心句的时间顺序依次为②—③—①。经过此番调整,就可以顺利地传译为:
翻译答案
1.University applicants who had worked at a job would receive preference over those who hadnot.报考大学的人，有工作经验的优先录取。
分析：如果不作省略，译成“报考大学的人，有工作经验的，比没有工作经验的，优先录取”，就显得累赘。
2.On October 4, 1957, the first man-made satellite was sent into space where exploration hadn’tbeen made by man.1957年10月4日，第一颗人造卫星送入了从未被人类探索过的太空。
3.The mechanical energy can be changed back into electrical energy by means of a dynamo.利用发电机可以把机械能转变成电能。
4.The book is a reflection of the Chinese society of my father’s time.这本书反映了我父亲那个时代的中国社会。
5.The adoption of this policy would free the labor relation groups of a tremendous loan采取这种政策将会大大减轻劳动关系部门的负担6.Liquids are different from solids in that liquids have no definite shape.液体与固体不同,因为液体没有一定的形状.7 In April, there was a Ping heard around the world. In July, the Ping ponged.四月里，全世界听到了中国“乒”的一声把球打了出去。
到了七月，美国“乓”的一声把球打了回来。
翻译答案
Unit11.他们对业余剧社的介绍给索菲亚留下了深刻的印象，于是她就报了名。
（Amateur Dramatics;sigh up for）Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it.2.网络教育为全职人员提供了利用业余时间接受继续教育的机会。
(work fulltime)Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time.3.刚上大学时，他都不知道是否需要把老师讲的内容一字不落地都记下来。
（be supposed to;scribble down）When he first arrived at university, he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth.4.没有人察觉出他隐藏在笑容背后的绝望。
（detect）No one detects his despair well hidden behind his smile.5.有些学生能轻松自如地与陌生人交流，可有些学生却很难做到这一点。
（be easy about）Some students are easy about talking with strangers, while some others find it hard to do.Unit 21.他们这儿不卖薯条，如果你想吃，得去肯德基或麦当劳。
（serve）They don’t serve chips/French fries here. If you want them, you have to go to a KFC or McDonald’s.2.他拣起一个核桃，想用锤子把它砸开，可没想到却把它砸碎了。
翻译答案
1.非常感谢你在我在纽约逗留期间对我的帮助。
（grateful）I am grateful to you for your help during my stay in New Y ork.2.当她意识到皮夹被偷了，她的脸色一下子白了。
（realize）When she realized that her purse had been stolen, her face went white.3.如果你有空的话，是否可以到机场来接我？（kind）Would you be so kind as to meet me at the airport if you are free?4.在那十字路口，他不知道应该朝哪个方向走。
（at a loss）At that crossroads, he was at a loss which direction he should go in.5.与别人相比，他更值得你学习。
（worthy）Compared with others, he is more worthy of your learning from.6.无论社会发展多快，这个传统应该代代相传。
（However）However fast the society develops, this tradition should be passed on from generation to generation.7.在西方国家，人们乐于在各种活动中当志愿者。
（be ready）In western countries, people are ready to be volunteers in different kinds of activities.8.这些参考书不经允许禁止拿出图书馆。
（forbid）These reference books are forbidden to be taken out of the library.9.网络游戏对孩子的性格会产生很大的影响。
英汉翻译经典例子及答案
英汉翻译经典例子及答案英汉翻译是难点中的难点，很多翻译人员对专业术语的理解和掌握程度有着很大的差异，即便是相同的专业领域，不同工作经验的翻译人员的翻译效果也有很大的差异。
下面我们来看看几个经典的英汉翻译例子以及一些解答。
例一：The apple of one's eye.这个短语常用来表示一个人非常重视的人或物，如：She's the apple of my eye.在中文中一般会翻译为“掌上明珠”、“心上人”等等。
但其实这个短语在基督教中有很深的意义，原意是“瞳人”，表示眼中最宝贵的东西，与现代中文翻译有所不同。
例二：To kill two birds with one stone.这是一个很常用的英语短语。
字面意思是“一石二鸟”，表示一次行动可以达到两个目的。
中文翻译中，一般使用“一箭双雕”来传达同样的意思。
例三：On the ball.这个短语用来形容一个人具有很好的表现，特别是在工作方面。
在中文中，一般使用“做事精明”、“处理事情迅速”等词语来翻译。
例四：Break a leg.这是一个由演员之间互相祝福的短语，意为“好运”。
事实上，这个短语的起源并不是直接与成功有关的，而是与悲剧有关的，因为在戏剧中，演员的成功和悲剧往往紧密相连。
例五：Back to the drawing board.这个短语一般用来表示某个计划或者想法需要重头再来了。
在中文中，可以翻译为“重新开始计划”、“重新考虑计划”。
总结：以上是几个经典的英汉翻译例子。
我们可以看到，在英汉翻译中，尤其是涉及到口语和俚语的时候，翻译的成效往往很不一样，因此英汉翻译需要有很多的专业技巧和实战经验。
不过，我们可以总结出一些翻译的精要，如直接翻译字面意思并不一定完全准确，有时候需要根据上下文和文化背景进行适当的转换，这样可以让翻译更加贴切和生动。
新英汉翻译课后答案
1. He wanted to learn, to know, to teach.【译文】他想学习，增长知识，也愿意把自己所学教给别人。
2. She is young enough to get married.【译文】她还年轻，可以结婚。
3. From there I could see the whole valley below, the fields, the river, and the village. It was all very beautiful, and the sight of it filled me with longing. (N.S. Momaday: The End of My Childhood)【译文一】从那里，我可以看见下面的整个山谷，那田野、河流和村庄。
这一切非常美丽，见到后使我心里充满了渴望。
【译文二】从此望去，整个山谷一览无遗，田野、河流和村庄，美不胜收，使我心驰神往。
4〃We have 365 days in a year.【译文】一年365天。
5〃He stood up straight with arms folded, and laughed at the cap hanging there on the pole.【译文】他交臂直立，笑看帽子挂在杆子上那个样子。
6〃Our son must go to school. He must break out of the pot that holds us in.【译文】我们的儿子一定要上学，一定要出人头地。
7〃Is the press a great power in your country?【译文】贵国新闻界有很大的影响（力）吗？8〃Brown may say what he likes, but it is his wife who wears the trousers.【译文】布朗爱说什么就说什么，但当家作主的却是他老婆。
翻译练习 答案4-7
翻译练习5答案1．就是在这个农场里他度过了他的童年。
(It )It was on the farm that he spent his childhood.2．你用不了多久就能掌握有关计算机的基本知识。
(pick up)It won’t be long before you can pick up knowledge about computer.3．他们在工作中非常注意理论联系实际。
(combine…with)They pay much attention to combining theory with practice in their work.4．在学习中，无论你遇到什么样的困难，你都不要失去信心。
(lose)No matter what difficulty you meet with in your study, never lose heart.5．外国旅客看到浦东的巨变感到非常吃惊。
(surprise)The foreign tourists were surprised to see Pudong greatly changed.6．他脸上的表情表明他对考试的结果非常满意。
(suggest)The expression on his face suggested that he was quite satisfied with the result of the examination.7．熊猫是中国特有的一种动物。
(peculiar)Panda is a kind of animal peculiar to China.8．现在越来越多的学生抱怨作业太多。
(complain)Nowadays more and more students complain about too much homework they have.9．你一旦养成抽烟的习惯，你会发现很难戒掉它。
(get into)Once you have got into the habit of smoking, you will find it hard to give it up.10．你在解这道数学题时有没有遇到什么困难？(difficulty)Did you meet with any difficulty in solving this maths problem？11．我们非常感谢这位教授给我们做了这么精彩的讲座。
英语翻译答案
I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.Archimeds first discovered the principle（原理）of displacement of water（排水）by solid bodies. 阿基米德最先发现固体排水的原理。
2.There are different ways of changing energy from one form into another.将能量从一种形式转变成另一种形式有各种不同的方法。
3. Corrosion腐蚀is an electro-chemical 电化process by which a metal such as mild steel 低碳钢金属returns to its natural state, such as iron oxide氧化铁or rust铁锈.腐蚀是一种电化的过程，像低碳钢一类的金属，因腐蚀而回复到自然状态，如氧化铁，即铁锈。
4. Hyperventilation过度换气produces small decreases in blood pressure in normal subjects and large decreases下降幅度大in patients with automatic failure自律衰竭.过度换气会使正常受试者的血压轻微下降，而患有自律衰竭患者的下降幅度则较大。
5. Aspirin阿司匹林has been recognized as inhibiting抑制normal platelet 血小板functions and the mechanism 机制has been clearly delineated描述.人们发现阿司匹林有抑制正常血小板的功能，而这种机制也已得到清楚的描述。
6.Traditionally, these tumors have been treated locally, usually with radiation.照过去的治疗方法，对这些肿瘤一直进行局部治疗，通常是采用发射疗法。
翻译测试答案
精心整理第一单元1. 你昨晚在晚会上玩得开心吗？(have a great time)- Did you have a great time at the party last night?2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。
(take a course)-This term she has taken courses in English, computer, and driving.3．4.1.2.Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.3. 这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从那以后他再也不会酒后驾车了。
(teach someone a lesson) The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking.4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。
(take a leaf out of someone’s book)We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming’s book and learn English well.1, Within four years, she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesn’t even have a foreign accent!在短短四年的时间里，她能说一口流利的英语，而且不带外国口音。
2, She knew they were having the same troubles that she had experienced.她知道他们正在经历着她曾经历过的同样的问题。
翻译句子答案版
新编2U n i t11.我能认出这块表是我的，因为表的背面有划痕。
I can identify this watch as mine by the scratches on the back.2.他嗜巧克力如命，吃得停不下来。
He was so addicted to chocolate that he couldn’t stop taking it.3.史密斯先生从教学岗位上退休下来之后，开始从事摄影这一兴趣爱好。
Mr. Smith took up photography as a hobby after he retired from teaching.4.相比较起来，这幢房子的优点是价格低，而那幢房子的优点是交通便利。
By comparison, this house has the advantage of low price, but that house has the advantage of convenient transportation.5.他似乎正在使出全身解数，试图提高这一新产品的销售量。
It seems that he is making every effort to promote the sale of this new product.6.热切的学生们纷纷挤进了讲堂，聆听来自剑桥大学的那位着名教授讲课。
The eager students crowded into the lecture hall to hear the famous professor from Cambridge University.7.他们责怪他向队友发出的信号混乱不清。
They blamed him for sending confusing signals to the teammates.8.我们的产品仍然远远领先于我们竞争对手的产品。
Our product still has a good lead over that of our competitor.Unit 31.这对老夫妇其实应该申请几张旅游支票，这样他们在周游世界时就不用随身携带那么多现金了。
英语句子翻译(汉译英)及答案
UNIT 11.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
（much less)2.他认为我在对他撒谎，但实际上我讲的都是实话。
（whereas)3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？（account for)6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。
（in the presence of sb.)1.你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。
（never too...to...)2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。
（use an appositional structure)3.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。
than+ adjective)5.人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。
（be free to do sth.)6.看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。
（free as though)1.他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。
（use "which"to refer back to an idea or situation)2.我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。
（use"so...that..."to emphasize the degree of something)（ill at ease)6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。
（take charge of )UNIT 11.She wouldn't take a drink,much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new marketno means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.UNIT 31.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from a far.2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project:I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishesUNIT 61.(Just) as a machine needs regular running,so does the body need regular exercise.2.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment,he turned down out invitation.4.The reality is that,for better or worse,the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports。
翻译及答案
翻译及答案Unit One1.那个作家答应下个月来我们学校举办一次讲座。
（promise）The writer has promised to give a lecture in our school next month.2.这个周末去参观现代艺术馆怎样？(how about)How about visiting the Modern Art Museum this weekend?3.尽管费用很高，我们上周还是去香港购物了。
（expense）Despite the high expense , we still went shopping in Hong Kong last week.4.我的职责就是保持讲台干净。
（keep）My duty is to keep the teachers’ desk clean. 5.当你入住旅馆时，你必须出示身份证。
（check in ）When you check in at a hotel , you must show your ID card.6.每个应聘者都急于知道自己的面试结果。
（cannot wait）Every applicant could not wait to know theresult of his interview.1.尽管他不喜欢英语，老师还是要求他背诵所有的课文。
（although）Although he didn’t like English , the teacher still made him recite all the texts.2.无论你多忙，你都必须去机场为他们送行。
（however）However busy you are , you must see them off at the airport.3.尽管很危险，我还是设法游过了那条河。
（despite）Despite the danger , I managed to swim across the river.4.不管你是选择物理还是化学，你都应该先把数学学好。
新英汉翻译课后答案
1. He wanted to learn, to know, to teach.【译文】他想学习，增长知识，也愿意把自己所学教给别人。
2. She is youngenough to get marrie d.【译文】她还年轻，可以结婚。
3. From thereI couldsee the wholevalley below, the fields, the river, and the villag e. It was all very beauti ful, and the sightof it filled me with longin g. (N.S. Momada y: The End of My Childh ood)【译文一】从那里，我可以看见下面的整个山谷，那田野、河流和村庄。
这一切非常美丽，见到后使我心里充满了渴望。
【译文二】从此望去，整个山谷一览无遗，田野、河流和村庄，美不胜收，使我心驰神往。
4〃W e have 365 days in a year.【译文】一年365天。
5〃He stoodup straig ht with arms folded, and laughe d at the cap hangin g thereon the pole.【译文】他交臂直立，笑看帽子挂在杆子上那个样子。
6〃Our son must go to school. He must breakout of the pot that holdsus in.【译文】我们的儿子一定要上学，一定要出人头地。
7〃Is the pressa greatpowerin your countr y?【译文】贵国新闻界有很大的影响（力）吗？8〃Brownmay say what he likes, but it is his wife who wearsthe trouse rs.【译文】布朗爱说什么就说什么，但当家作主的却是他老婆。
大学英语3翻译答案
1、我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪。
What I didn’t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker.2、奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：“天哪，我们要赶不上火车了！”Shooting a quick look at the clock at the wall, Grandma let out a cry,” oh,my dear, we’re going to miss the train.”3、我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。
请问：在这种情形下，年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉写，赶紧离开？At the kinder garden entrance, I always see some kids holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids and leave immediately under these circumstances?4、昏暗的灯光下站着一个哭泣的小女孩。
In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl.5、富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪境地。
When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible. in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.6、从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着指头算什么时候才到国庆节：我和朋友要去乡下远足呢！Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside.1、无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。
翻译练习答案
第一单元1。
你昨晚在晚会上玩得开心吗? （have a great time）- Did you have a great time at the party last night？2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。
（take a course）—This term she has taken courses in English，computer，and driving. 3．他女朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠她的情.(have a debt）— He has a debt to his girlfriend who has helped him a lot。
4.我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望.(let down)- I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down。
1。
True，there will be many people ready to help you, but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do。
的确,会有很多人帮助你,但是无论你决定做什么，你常常得自己走出第一步。
2。
As a teacher, I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one。
作为老师，我总是告诉我的学生从第一天开始就努力奋斗、积极向上.3。
For a rich full life of college，you should make the most of the opportunities at hand。
为了你的大学生活过得充实、丰富,你应该充分利用即将得到的机会。
4.So, as you begin your college career, make up your mind to learn as much as possible.因此,在开始你的大学生涯时，请下定决心好好学习吧.第二单元1。
完整版古代汉语翻译练习及答案
翻译练习答案:1卫懿公有臣曰弘演，远使未还。
狄人攻卫，其民曰：“君之所与禄位者鹤也；所富者宫人也。
召使宫人与鹤战，余焉能战？”遂溃而去。
狄人追及懿公于荥泽，杀之，尽食其肉，独舍其肝。
弘演至，报使于肝毕，呼天而号，尽哀而止，曰：“臣请为表。
”因自刺其腹，内懿公之肝而死。
齐桓公闻之曰：“卫之亡也以无道，今有臣若此，不可不存。
”于是救卫于楚丘【译文】二卫蠡公有一位叫弘演的臣子，出使到远方还没有回来。
狄人进攻卫国*卫国的老百姓说严国君赏赐禄位的，是白鹤，国君赏赐钱财的，是宫女.国君还是派白鹤和宫女去作战吧,我们哪能打仗呢厂一下子就溃散了舟狄人在荥泽追上了卫懿公，把他杀了甲把他的肉都吃光了，只剩下他的肝。
弘演回到卫国'向懿公的肝述职完毕•喊着天号哭起来，尽了臣子哀棹君主的礼数，才停止号哭，说; 我希望能作您的外衣r于是自己划开自己的肚子P把懿公的胖装进去就死了.齐桓公听到此事，说严卫国因为国君昏庸无道而灭亡，现在有这样的臣子•不能不让宜个国家存在下去。
乃于是在楚丘修建城墙,恢复了卫国.2、古之圣王有义兵而无偃兵。
夫有以噎死者，欲禁天下之食，悖；有以乘舟死者，欲禁天下之船，悖；有以用兵丧其国者，欲偃天下之兵，悖。
夫兵不可偃也。
譬之水火然，善用之则为福，不能用之则为祸。
若用药者然，得良药则活人，得恶药则杀人。
义兵之为天下良药也，亦大矣。
【译文】古代的圣王主张正义战争而没有废止过战争如果有因为吃饭堵住喉咙噎死的人，就想要禁止天下人吃饭• 那是荒谬的\如果有因为乘船淹死的人，就想要废止天下的船只, 那是荒谬的》如果有因为参与战争而亡国的，就想要废止天下的战争，那是荒彊的.战争不可废止，就像有水和火一样，善于利用水和火的则可得到幸福，不善于利用水和火的则遭受祸害；又像服用药一样*得到良药就可以救活人，得到毒药就可以杀死人。
正义的战争正是天下最好的良药啊。
3、卞庄子好勇，养母，战而三北。
交游非之，国君辱之。
及母死三年，齐与鲁战，卞庄子请从，见于鲁将军曰：“初与母处，是以三北。
翻译练习答案2000000
1.She was more royal than the royals.她比皇家成员更有皇家气质。
（增词）2.You must come back before nine. Period!你必须九点之前回来。
没什么可商量的余地。
Period在口语中表示说话人不想让步。
因此，此处增词是必须的。
3.An episode of humor or kindness touches and amuses him here and there.他不时会碰到一两件事情，或是幽默得逗人发笑，或是显出人心忠厚的一面。
（增词法）4.There are scenes of all sorts, some dreadful combats, some grand and lofty horse-riding, somescenes of high life, and some of very middling indeed, some love-making for the sentimental, and some light comic business.看看各种表演，像激烈的格斗，精彩的骑术，上流社会的形形色色，普通人家生活的情形，专为多情的看客预备的恋爱场面，轻松滑稽的穿插等等。
5.He dismissed this meeting without a closing speech.他没有致闭幕词就宣布会议结束。
（增词）6.Basically, the theory proposed, among other things, that the maximum speed possible in theuniverse is that of lights…就其基本内容而言，这一学说提出的论点包括：光速是宇宙中最快的速度；…….7.This great scientist was born in New England.这位伟大的科学家出生在美国东北部的新英格兰。
翻译 答案
十、直译与意译1) I don't really know anything about you, because you and I are as different as chalk and cheese. 说实在的，你这人我一点也搞不懂。
咱们不是一路人，就跟白土和奶酪不是一码事一样。
2) Light streamed into the room as soon as the door was opened. But outside, the village was still quiet. Neither dogs barked nor roosters crowed.大门一开，房里亮了。
但朝外看去，村里还是鸡不啼狗不叫的，一点声息也听不到。
3) ...The reader's hair stands on end when he reads in the final pages of the novel that the heroine, a dear old lady who had always been so kind to everybody, had, in her youth, poisoned every one of her five husbands.。
读者独到小说的最后几页，不禁毛发倒竖：原来，书中的女主角，一位和蔼可亲的老太太，待人一向慈祥宽厚，年轻时却曾经接二连三地先后毒死她的五位丈夫。
4) And the beauty of the pearl, winkling and glimmering in the light of the little candle, cozened his brain with its beauty.美丽的珍珠，在烛光下闪闪发亮，使人神往，令人陶醉。
5) Between two tall gate-posts of rough-hewn stone (the gate itself having fallen from its hinges at some unknown epoch) we beheld the gray front of the old parsonage terminating the vista of an avenue of black ash-tree.一条大路，两旁岑树成林，路的尽头可以望见牧师旧宅的灰色门面，路口园门的门扇已不知在哪一年掉了下来，可两座粗石雕成的门柱还巍然矗立着。
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UNIT11、我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得毛病比较小We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2、父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4、作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是代替了报纸Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5、至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.短文：十年之前，南希做了许多美国人梦寐以求的事，他辞去了经理的职位，在邻近地区开了一家家用器具商店，像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想改善生活质量。
然而，经营小本生意绝非易事，在失去稳定的收入后，南希不得不消减日常开支，有时候他甚至没有钱支付他所需要的种种保险的费用。
幸运的是，通过自己的努力，他已经渡过了最困难的时期，他决心继续追求他所向往的更加美好的生活。
A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.UNIT21、虽然受到全球经融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。
Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2、在持续不断的沙尘的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。
Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3、根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4、看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报道。
Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5、一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，因为他们能够提高产量，帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病。
Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.短文：亨森获得自由后不久就一心帮助逃亡奴隶，他几次偷偷地从加拿大回到美国帮助其他奴隶通过地下铁路获得自由，有一次在逃跑时，恒森和几个逃跑的奴隶被捕捉奴隶的人包围，他将逃跑的奴隶乔装打扮一番，成功的躲过了追捕，后来她在加拿大的得累斯顿为逃跑的奴隶建造了一个居住小区，并建了教堂和学校，他坚信奴隶制终将被废除，种族歧视消失的的那天一定会到来。
Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.UNIT31).无论是在城市还是在农村，英特网正在改变人们的生活方式The Internet is changing the way people live, no matter whether they are in urban or rural areas.2).和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁。
Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3).关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析事业图表，然后对国家的经济发展提供批评性的见解With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and then provide critical reflections on the nation’s economic development.4).他从来也没有想到他们对会比分赢得那场篮球赛。
It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5).回顾二十年的中学教学，我把我的成功归结为耐心、才能和对知识的不断追求。
Looking back on my twenty years’ teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2.、人民几乎无法将蓄意行窃的盗贼拒之门外。
所能做的只是设法阻拦他片刻，从而使其暴露在巡警面前。
常识告诉我们，光照是犯罪行为的障碍物。
家门口必须安装一盏灯，并在晚间开着。
如果你碰巧是最晚一个回家，别只关门而不上锁。
如果你决定购买精密的电子报警系统，别忘了索要报警器的标志，并把它们张贴在窗户和门上。
此外，你还可以将报警系统连接到警署。
It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity.A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/assure yourself that you don’t leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophiticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Unit41、红十字会派遣的志愿人员非常小心的对村里的饮用水进行消毒，以免爆发瘟疫。