(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的基础测试题(1)

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（易错题精选）初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题附答案解析（1）

一、选择题1．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember. A ．whatB ．whoC ．which2．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen. A ．which B ．whom C ．who D ．whose3．-Have you found the informa on about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? - -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A ．who B ．what C ．whom D ．which 4．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A ．who isB ．which areC ．that isD ．who are5．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A ．what B ．when C ．where D ．that6．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the ﬁlm last Saturday. —It's really a fantas c ﬁlm. A ．whichB ．whoC ．thatD ．whom7．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?— Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud. A ．which B ．that C ．what D ．who 8．A detec ve is someone ____________looks for clues to something important. A ．whomB ．whoC ．whatD ．which9．— Have you found your student card you lost last week? — Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner. A ．whoB ．whichC ．whose:10．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A ．which ； to laughB ．that ；to laughC ．whose ； laughingD ．that ； laugh11．My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beau ful scenery (风景). A ．where B ．what C ．which D ．who 12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher? —Yes, he’s my grandfather. A ．whomB ．whoseC ．whoD ．which 13．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know. A ．which B ．who C ．that D ．what14．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which15．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play diﬀerent kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom16．He is the man________helped me yesterday.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom 17．Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 18．You can’t imagine the diﬃculty I have _________ the problem.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve 19．—What kind of music do you like？—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（．（）A．which B．who C．that20．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom 21．She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examina on.A．was B．were C．has D．have22．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/23．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what 24．This is my beau ful school _______ is near the famous library.A．where B．which C．who D．whenChinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of 25．The four tools _________ people use forStudy”.A．that B．who C．what D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：钱学森，中国太空计划之父，是一个所有中国人都应该记住的人。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编含答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas. ---How wonderful it is!A．when B．who C．that D．what2．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A．when B．whose C．which D．who3．—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A．which B．who C．whose D．what 4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who5．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose6．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A．what B．when C．where D．that7．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what8．Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A．which B．whose C．who9．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen.A．who B．where C．which10．Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A．which B．who C．whom D．that11．— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．whose C．what D．that 12．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books. A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years13．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:14．— Do you know the boy over there?— The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose15．---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A．who B．where C．what D．which 16．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom 17．Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music.A．who B．whose C．why D．where 18．—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.A．whom B．who C．what D．which 19．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what 20．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A．what B．who C．which21．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom22．I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A．who B．what C．that23．Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 24．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A．which B．where C．what D．whose 25．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——微信是一种帮助人们与朋友交谈或分享照片、想法的工具。

新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编附答案(1)

一、选择题1．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up2．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 3．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up4．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off5．She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A．used to, doesn’t used to B．is used to, was used toC．used to, is not used to D．was used to, doesn’t u sed to6．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off7．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sureC．come out D．come over8．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up9．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But no w it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 10．—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out11．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in12．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off13．—All right, I’ll take it. But I t ell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up14．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total15．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away16．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off17．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of18．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up19．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 20．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of21．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A．looks into B．fits intoC．turns into D．puts into22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway 24．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off25．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Mary昨天考试失败了。

(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的知识点训练及答案(1)

一、选择题1．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them2．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 3．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None4．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off5．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up6．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too7．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 8．—Have you heard that there’s a big fi re near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out9．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on10．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 11．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with 12．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off13．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on 14．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 15．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in16．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like17．—Sandy, you’d better _____ your note s before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look around 18．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 19．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 20．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A．turn to B．ask for C．think about21．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 24．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off 25．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：——你的房间乱糟糟的，汤姆。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题(1)

一、选择题1．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things6．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your 7．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him 8．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 9．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 10．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None11．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing14．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your15．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her16．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody17．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves18．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine19．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little20．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up21．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody22．It’s ver y nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending23．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other24．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 25．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在和我班里的新同学愉快地聊天后，我把我的QQ号码给了她，她把她的给了我。

中考英语易错词汇专练（含答案解析）

中考英语易错词汇专练（含答案解析）一、考点分析词汇运用试题主要是考查学生对单词的拼写能力、词形变化和语法知识运用以及词组辨别能力等。

试题通常以语篇、对话或句子的形式出现,测试内容以实词为主,虚词很少。

这一题型中所给的词几乎覆盖了所有的词性,比如名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词、副词等。

填空时要考虑名词的单复数、动词的第三人称单数、现在分词、过去分词;形容词、副词的比较等级;数词的基数词、序数词等。

测试题型可以归为两大类:单词拼写和词形填空。

其中单词拼写一般有两种题型:①根据句意及首字母提示填写所缺单词;②根据句意及汉语提示填写所缺单词。

词形填空也包括两种题型:①用所给词的适当形式填空;②选词并用其适当形式填空。

二．选词填空提分策略首先,认真阅读全句(篇),正确理解句意,虽然题中已给出应填词的汉语意思,但英语与汉语并不是永远能一一对应的,因此正确理解全句利于准确判断应填或所选的单词。

其次,分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。

最后,判断所填词应采用的正确词形。

若为名词,应注意其单词复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化。

【例1】(2014·浙江湖州)选择方框内的单词完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确。

每词限用一次。

A. wheneverB. checkC. carefullyD. traditionalE. hobbiesF. over1. We've received 100 e-mails from our young leaders about their summer vacation plans.2. Don't forget to go over your test paper before you hand itin.3. Linda has many such as singing,dancing and drawing.4. Zongzi is a kind of Chinese food on Dragon Boat Festival.5. Please if We've got what we need to make fruit salad.6. It will always give you a big surprise you visit the Mogan Mountain.【答案】1. F 解析:和数词100连用,表示“多于”,故用over。

(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及解析答案

一、选择题1．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up3．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off4．David promi sed that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up5．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away6．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 7．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through8．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sureC．come out D．come over9．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out10．—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out11．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about12．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 13．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all16．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books he re and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them17．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog18．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---Th at’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in19．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for20．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on21．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger22．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 23．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 24．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway25．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——好吧，我接受。

【初中英语】英语there be结构易错题精选(1)

必备英语【初中英语】英语there be结构易错题精选一、there be结构1．There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.A. areB. haveC. isD. has【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：商店里有许多家具。

there be表示有......，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语furniture家具是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据主语确定be动词。

2．— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子上有香蕉吗？——是的，有，还有一些苹果。

根据there are some apples, too可知是肯定回答，Are there的肯定回答用Yes, there are，故选C。

【点评】考查there be句型，注意识记there be句型的肯定回答。

3．— Is there a computer in your room?—_______.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你的房间里有电脑吗？——是的，有。

根据Is there可知there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, there is，故选A。

【点评】考查there be句型，注意Is there的肯定回答用Yes，there is的用法。

4．—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，在书桌上有很多东西。

初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项常考易错点训练及答案

初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项常考易错点训练及答案一、选择题1．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like2．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 3．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up4．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out5．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out6．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on7．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out8．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 9．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off10．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 11．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 12．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 13．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 14．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up 15．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 16．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out17．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 18．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 19．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 20．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for21．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 22．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 23．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 24．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 25．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 26．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up27．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off28．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up29．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off30．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off 31．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in 32．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with33．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 34．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for35．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more36．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up 37．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up38．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down39．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 40．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up 41．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 42．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up43．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up44．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with;price D．puts up with; award45．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 46．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off47．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others fe el uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with48．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 49．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up50．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 二、选择题51．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must52．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 53．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not54．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must55．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would 56．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t57．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should58．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 59．—Hurry up, Jack! L et’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 60．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t61．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must 62．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 63．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against64．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t65．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 66．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall67．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't68．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 69．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may 70．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 71．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 72．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should73．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would74．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must75．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may76．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need77．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t78．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should79．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 80．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might81．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may82．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must83．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t84．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may85．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could86．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．should n’t 87．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should88．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t89．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 90．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must91．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t92．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can93．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t94．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 95．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need 96．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can97．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May98．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must99．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 100．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——当你离开的时候谁来照顾孩子？——不用担心，我妈妈会来。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题1．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing2．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain 3．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 4．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 5．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A．will refuse B．refusedC．refuses D．has refuse6．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water7．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! Whe n and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are8．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 9．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 10．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks11．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 14．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play15．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 16．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking17．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because18．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 19．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 22．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 23．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 24．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was25．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不明白你昨天下午为什么没有去听讲座？---对不起，我那时一直在做作业。

初中英语中考典型易错题举例分析(一)

初中英语中考典型易错题举例分析(一)1.It is _______outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom.A.coldB.hotC.sunnyD.rainy【解析】此题易误为A。

因为这里有个put on短语，如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。

raincoats是“雨衣”的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因为外面“冷”，而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。

正确答案为D。

2.—_______do you _______about spring?—The flowers and the green trees.A.How, likeB.How, thinkC.What, thinkD.What, like【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。

这是由于忽略语境造成的。

由答语The flower s and the green trees. 可知，所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。

正确答案为D。

3.—What’s your sister like?—_______.A.She is a workerB.She likes pearsC. She is very thinD.She is like her father【解析】此题陷阱选项为B或D。

有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。

其实，问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此，正确答案为C。

What’s …like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。

too hot. Would you mind _______the door?4.—It’s—_______. Please do it now.A.to open, OKB.opening, Certainly notC. opening, Of courseD.to open, Good idea【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。

人教九年级英语易错词汇练习

九年级英语专项练习：易错词汇一、根据英语释义和所给首字母，写出相应的单词（10分）1.i make or become greater in size, number, etc.2.c giving comfort to the body3.s of a certain sort or not common4.c equipment for taking photographs5.m an open place where people meet to buy and sell goods6.s bigness or smallness7.c a period of 100 years8.h almost not9.l without companions10.e think that something will happen二、将下列短语译成英语或汉语（10分）1.下决心3.起码________ 5.没有关系7.过一遍，复习9.称赞 ________ 11. spill over13. mid-field player 15. be pleased with 2.不久以后4.今后_________ 6.下降；放慢8.故宫_________ 10.幸亏 ________ 12. carry on14. be angry with 16. from now on19. come true 20. keep off三、根据句意和所给首字母，写出相应的单词（20分）1.Tina is a little w in Chinese, but she is good at English.2.People think we look the same, but I can see that we have a few small d .3.The n in the big hospital takes good care of her patients.4.The b over the river was made many years ago.5.The more dirty water the factory pours into the river, the w the environment nearby will be.6.Look! The dog isn't d . It's still moving.7.Victor is a b boy and he learns quickly.8.The b year of the twenty-first century is 2001.9.Please c those exercises down from the blackboard so that you can do them after school.10.Things are much l when they are on the moon.11.—What's the b hours of that supermarket?—8:30 a.m.〜9:00 p.m.12.September is the n month of the year.13.Mum, if Harry is not well enough to do the work, let me do it i .14.The sun and other stars are in the u.15.Father got up late this morning and m the 6:00 train.16.With the d of computer science, more and more work will be done by computer.17.He believed his daughter had made a good d.18.The old building has been there for many, many years, perhaps for c .19.My younger brother is loved by all and he does the 1 work in my family.20.W you go, you should follow our Party. 四、根据句意和汉语提示，写出相应的单词（20分）1.He showed us all the （照片）he took in Australia.2.She didn't feel like （饲养）so many dogs.3.The supermarket also sells different kinds of （蔬菜）.4.They played football （粗心），so they deserved to lose the match.5.Things in Iraq seemed to be going from bad to （更糟）.6.The number of the students in our class has（增力口）from 40 to 50.7.Why not go out for a walk in such good （天气）？8.He has just come back after living （在国外）for almost ten years.9.It was surprising that the boys' team was（打败）by the girls'.10.Most business letters are （写）in English.11.There is a big, （现代的）hospital and some fine schools here.12.There are many （旅行者）at this time of year.13.China is a great country （有）a long history.14.This year （仅仅），I've learned over one hundred words.15.I have two friends, one likes dancing, the other likes（唱歌）.16.What have you done with those noisy （机器）？17.As soon as they （到）Nanjing, they called us.18.They were greatly （惊奇）to hear the news.19.The twins look the same, so I often（弄错）one from the other.20.We （匆忙）out to see what was happening in the street.五、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（30分）1.By the end of the（twenty） century, the world's population was over five billion.2.At the（begin） of this term, we had an important meeting.3.The population of China is（large） than that of Japan.4.Our country is becoming and（strong）.5.I felt（surprise） at the news.6.All of us were surprised at his（die）.7.At the age of ten, he showed much（interesting） in math.8.Mr. King is a（forget） person because he often （forget） something.9.English is widely used by（travel）.10.Who speaks English(badly) in your class?11.Every day the old man does morning exercises in order to be much(health).12.It's our duty to make a contribution to(protect) the environment.13.Who is the(write) of this book?14.The dictionary is a little expensive, but it is very(use).15.He worked out the problem(success) at last.16.They kept(search) the Internet at the beginning of the month.17.Among those(invent), that is the most important one in his life.18.Help(you) to some fish and chips, children.19.The man fell(sleep) as soon as he lay down.20.Tom has a good(know) of science and history.21.I'm afraid today is(wet) than yesterday.22.We were beaten by girls! That was the most(lucky) day for us.23.I believe(confident) can defeat everything.24.Does a pet give people a lot of(please)?25.A form appeared for Miyoko to fill in her(person) information.26.The(increase) population may be the greatest challenge ofthe world today.27.Mother was very angry because I wrote(care).28.There are more and more people(want) to buy cars.29.My mother was busy(do) the cooking at that time.30.Have you finished(read) the book that I lent you last Sunday?六、从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以代替划线部分的选项(10分)1.At the beginning of the 21st century the world's population has passed six billion.( )A.has gone byB.has reachedC.has gone throughD.has given something by hand2.We have fish or meat for dinner at times.( )A.all the timeB.in no timeC.sometimesD.some time3.I don't think I'll take it.()A.getB.bringeD.need4.My younger brother likes math. ( )A.is good atB.does well inC.is interested inD.is strict in5.She told me that she was nearly ready.( )A.almostB.hardlyC.alsoD.either6.After he said these words, he left the house. ( )A.After thatB.After these wordsC.With these wordsD.With that7.There is nobody in the classroom but Li Lei. ( )A.onB.andC.soD.except8.The population of the world is growing now.( )A.getting more and moreB.becoming enoughC.very usefulD.too important9.It was time for lunch, but she didn't stop working. ( )A.stopped to workB.went on workingC.stopped from workingD.went on to work10.Even though he is less than six years old, he wants to go to school this year.( )A.EvenB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Because参考答案一、1. increase 2. comfortable 3. special 4. camera 5. market 6. size7. century 8. hardly 9. lonely 10. expect二、1. make up one's mind 2. before long 3. at least 4. from now on5. never mind6. slow down7. go over8. the Palace Museum9. speak highly of 10. thanks to 11.溢出12.坚持下去13.中场队员14.对……发脾气15.对……满意16.从现在起17.移动电话18.两层楼房19.实现20.避开；防止三、1. weak 2. differences 3. nurse 4. bridge 5. worse 6. dead7. bright 8. beginning 9. copy 10. lighter 11. business 12. ninth13. instead 14. universe 15. missed 16. development 17. decision18. centuries 19. least 20. Wherever四、1. photos/pictures 2. keeping 3. vegetables 4. carelessly5. worse6. increased7. weather8. abroad9. beaten 10. written11. modern 12. travelers 13. with 14. alone 15. singing 16. machines17. reached 18. surprised 19. mistake 20. hurried五、1. twentieth 2. beginning 3. larger 4. stronger; stronger5. surprised6. death7. interest8. forgetful; forgets9. travelers10.worst 11. healthier 12. protecting 13. writer 14. useful15.successfully 16. searching 17. inventions 18. yourselves19.asleep 20. knowledge 21. wetter 22. unlucky 23. confidence24. pleasure 25. personal 26. increasing 27. carelessly 28. wanting29. doing 30. reading六、1 〜5 BCACA 6〜10 CDABB。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—疑问句的基础测试题含答案(1)

一、选择题1．— _______ do you like Sunday?—Because I don’t need to go to school.A．When B．Why C．Where2．—________ this? —It’s an apple.A．What’re B．what’s C．What’s D．what 3．— do your parents go to the movies?— Twice a month.A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long 4．—________ do you play computer games, Lily?—I only play on Friday night.A．How B．Where C．Why D．When 5．—This is your dictionary. And _______________the eraser?—It isn't mine. It's Bob's.A．what about B．how C．who D．what 6．—________ is it from your home to school?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A．How long B．How far C．How many 7．—Does your friend like hamburgers?—_______.A．Yes, he like B．No, he does C．Yes, he doesn't D．No, he doesn't 8．—Is the girl your friend? —________. Her name's Gina.A．No, it isn't. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, it is.9．— ______ can I keep the books, madam？— For two weeks.A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How much 10．— ________do you go to school? — At seven.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 11．— does he go to visit his grandparents?—Usually twice a month.A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long12．I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass, ________?A．is there B．isn’t there C．isn’t it D．is it 13．—This is my pen. _______ this book?—It’s Bob’s. Look, his name is on it.A．What’s B．Who’s C．What about 14．—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?—Good idea!A．to ask; to buy B．ask; buy C．ask; to buy D．to ask; buy 15．The poor man needs our help, he?A．need B．needn't C．does D．doesn't 16．—Excuse me, ________? —Yes. Go along this street and turn right.A．how can I get to the bookstore B．which is the way to the bookstoreC．is there a bookstore near here D．where is the bookstore17．—____________________ yesterday?—It was between10℃ to 25℃.A．What was the weather like B．What is the temperature C．What was the temperature 18．— _____ do you _____ the book?—It’s very interesting.A．What; like B．What; think of C．How; think D．How; think of 19．—Is Billy rat or thin?—________.A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn't C．He's a new boy D．He's fat 20．— __________.— He is not very handsome, but he is humorous.A．What does he look? B．What is he like?C．How does he look? D．How does he look like?21．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 22．— Books are our friends. ________ do you read books?— I read books every day.A．How soon B．How much C．How often23．—I have too much housework to do at home!—___________ ask your husband for help?A．You could B．Why don’t C．Why not D．How about 24．We have to swipe our student card (刷学生卡) when we get to or leave school every day, ________ we?A．do B．don’t C．have D．haven’t 25．—I’m going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.—________ telephone them in advance?A．Why not you B．You would better C．Why don’t D．Why don’t you 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢星期天？——因为我不需要去上学。

人教版八年级英语下第一单元基础单词短语测试

第一单元基础单词短语测试一、词汇运用1. He is a ____ student. He always listens carefully in class and finishes his homework on time.A. politeB. seriousC. shy2. Tina is good at _____. She dances beautifully and she always enjoys performing on the stage.A. singingB. playing footballC. drawing3. My parents often teach me to be a polite _____. I should say "please" and "thank you" to others.A. toiletB. soldierC. person4. The teacher asked us to ____ the story in the page.A. listenB. look atC. read5. There are ____ students in our school. I like talking with them.A. friendlyB. strictC. quiet二、短语搭配6. He ____ ____ (忙于) doing his homework after school.7. The little girl’s dream is to ____ ____ (成为) a famous dancer.8. We can ____ ____ (共享) our happiness with friends.9. The boy was ____ ____ (害怕) staying at home alone.10. Some students are good at ____ ____ (唱歌) and dancing.三、用所给词的适当形式填空11. She enjoys (speak) ____ English with her foreign friends.12. It’s very impo rtant (learn) ____ English well.13. Thisputer is used (type) ____ in English.14. He wants (be) ____ a doctor.15. The little girl is very good at (perform) ____ onstage.四、完形填空My school is a very _____1_____ school. The teachers here are very kind and students are all very friendly. We have a beautiful garden and a big playground._____2_____ from Monday to Friday, we have many interesting activities here. We have English, math, Chinese, and other_____3_____ every day. In the afternoon, we have activities like singing, dancing, playing sports, and alsosome clubs like the English club, art club and_____4_____.We have a_____5_____ day every week. We can wear our own clothes on that day. We don't have to wear ourschool_____6_____. We can do some special things on that day, for example,_____7_____ songs loudly, using our mobile phones, and having a pic with our friends. We all_____8_____ this day very much.After school, we have different_____9_____ to do. Some students like studying in the_____10_____. Others like playing sports on the playground. I often go to the library to read books. I think it's very interesting.1. A. beautiful B. big C. small2. A. At B. On C. From3. A. classes B. sports C. cats4. A. music B.puter C. sports5. A. new B. funny C. free6. A. uniforms B. shoes C. clothes7. A. singing B. wear C. playing8. A. hate B. like C. want9. A. things B. cats C. plates10. A. classroom B. garden C. library五、阅读理解Amy is a girl of twelve. She is a student of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. She is in Class Two, Grade One. Amy likes English very much. She thinks it’s interesting. She wants to speak English very well. Her mother often helps her.Amy is a good student. She studies hard. Every morning she gets up early. She goes to school by bike. She has four lessons in the morning. In the afternoon she has two lessons. After school she plays sports with her classmates. After the sports, she goes home. After dinner, she does her homework. And then she watches TV for a short time. Before she goes to bed, she reads English.Amy always goes to bed before ten. She thinks she has really happy days every day.1. How old is Amy?A. Eleven.B. Twelve.C. Thirteen.2. What does Amy think of English?A. She thinks it’s difficult.B. She thinks it’s interesting.C. She thinks it’s boring.3. How does Amy go to school every morning?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.4. What does Amy do after dinner?A. She does her homework.B. She watches TV.C. She reads English.5. What time does Amy go to bed?A. At nine.B. At ten.C. At eleven.六、书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信向你询问你的学校生活情况。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—陈述句的基础测试题含答案(1)

一、选择题1．Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A．J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B．Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C．J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D．There are seven books in the series of the story.2．Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A．likes; they don't match B．doesn’t like; they don’t match C．likes; it matches D．doesn't like; it matches3．I __________ news. They are boring.A．can’t stand B．like C．love D．don’t mind 4．—Don’t forget _____________ the letter on your way home.—OK, I _____________.A．to send; will B．sending; will C．to send; won’t D．sending; won’t 5．---- ______ Tom in the English Club?---- Yes, but he _____ go there very often.A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’tC．Is; does D．Is; doesn’t6．Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A．don't B．didn't C．won't D．wasn't 7．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B．Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C．Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D．Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.8．—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A．didn’t clean B．isn’t cleanedC．was cleaned D．wasn’t cleaned9．My father lunch at home.A．hasn't B．haven't C．don't have D．doesn't have10．I’m fine, but my sister .A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．is D．not11．－How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?－If it rainy now.A．won't B．isn't C．don't D．doesn't 12．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain13．—Would you mind _________ in the dining hall?— Of course not.A．Not to smoke B．not smokingC．smoke D．not smoke14．Which of the following is an opinion?A．I spend more time on homework than before. B．Many changes have taken place in Nanjing. C．Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. D．He has lived here since he was born.15．He _____ his homework on Sundays.A．doesn’t B．don’t do C．doesn’t do D．don’t16．Which following sentences is the Opinion?A．There are 7 books in the series of the story.B．Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C．J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D．J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.17．Which of the following sentences（句子）is correct（正确的）?A．It’s very hot in Augus t in most parts of China.B．He always go to work by bus last year.C．Tomorrow is Mary’s 13 birthday.D．Tom would like visit some places of interest in Henan.18．— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic?A．can't B．might C．must19．－What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?－I _________ it yet.A．see B．don't see C．have seen D．haven't seen 20．－Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?－Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A．doesn't open B．hasn't opened C．open D．opens 21．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 22．—Look at the sign! It says＂No Smoking＂.—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A．don’t see B．haven’t seen C．wasn’t seen D．didn’t see 23．You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A．don’t need to B．not need C．needn’t to D．don’t need 24．Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A．like B．don't like C．doesn't like D．likes25．No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．②③⑤【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：下面哪个句子是观点?考查句意理解。

(易错题精选)初中英语语音的经典测试题及答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree.2．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。

A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n3．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one5．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear7．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.9．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A．B．C．D．10．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.11．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 13．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?14．You’ll / feIl / in the final exam if yo u don’t work harder .A．fill B．fall C．full D．fail15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

易错题精选初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题及答案

一、选择题1.（2016•苏州市）lf the customer rings up for me again, please_the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through2.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it? —Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. _, I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A. In case thatB. In caseC. In that case3.—is it from here to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on foot.A. How long; ten minutes laterB. How far; in ten minutesC. How far; after ten minutesD. How long; in ten minutes4.People often make a wish before __________ candles when they celebrate birthday.A. bringing outB. laying outC. finding outD. blowing out5.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went the road.A. onB. alongC. fromD. off6.She live alone. But she living alone because she feels lonely.A. used to, doesn't used toB. is used to, was used toC. used to, is not used toD. was used to, doesn't used to7.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary atonce.A. make up themB. look up themC. make them upD. look them up8., the Internet was only used by the government. But now it's widely used in every field.A. As usualB. At firstC. After allD. So farlie Beijing now.A. don't live inB. doesn"t lives inC. don*t lives inD. doesn*t live in10.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons., she became the top student in her class.A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. For example11.-You hate that TV play, don't you?-Not. I just think it's a bit boring.A. likelyB. exactlyC. nearlyD. carefully12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can.A. work on itB. work for itC. work it overD. work it out13.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer rather than.A. to stay at home, go outB. to go out, stay at homeC. staying at home, go outD. going out, stay at home.14.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A. put onB. put awayC. put upD. put off15.— The girl for the lead role in the film but was refused.—What a pity!A. tried upB. tried outC. tried toD. tried on16.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in17.I have a poor memory so I have to my phone number book every time I want tomake a call.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look over18.—The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.-That's good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A. give a hand toB. give attention toC. take part in19.— Did you see Mike at the harbor （港I I） yesterday?—No, I didn't. When I arrived there, the ship had.A. flown awayB. looked aroundC. set sail20.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were allA. turned upB. taken upC. stayed upD. put up21.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please.—OK, Mom.A. put away itB. put it awayC. put away themD. put them away I'm going to write a letter to the mayor. I can't the noise near o ur school.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with22.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club has been. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A. canceledB. cut outC. put off23.—There is only a little money that is available the trip.—, you'd better prepare some more money.A. for, In that caseB. to, In case thatC. during, Anyway24.—Do you have any problems your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties texts.A. with; readingB. read; studyC. with; studyD. in; with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1. D解析：D【详解】句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。

《易错题》初中英语常用短语词汇知识阶段测试(培优专题)

一、选择题1．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我明天将会参加一场音乐会。

考查读音。

aloud [əˈlaʊd]，副词，大声地；attend [əˈtend]，动词，出席；ahead [əˈhed]，副词，在前面；afford [əˈfɔːd]，动词，买得起。

根据读音，故选B。

2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦。

考查语音。

A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉；B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊；C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状； D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。

根据语境她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦，睡觉是sleep，结合音标提示；故答案选A。

3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。

thanks /θæŋks/感谢；jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/夹克；map /mæp/地图；name /neɪm/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。

4．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的基础测试题及答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on 2．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot3．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across4．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to5．Jenny’s math lesson is________nin e________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in 6．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after7．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 8．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of9．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on10．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 11．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in12．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at13．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock. --Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after 14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A．in B．to C．on D．from16．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for17．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with18．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on19．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with20．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on21．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for22．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in23．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in24．I want to lear n English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at25．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的老师早上跑步。