There be 句型与have的各种形式的区别
关于there be句型和have及has的区别
关于there be句型和have、has句型的区别一、There be句型表示:在某地有某物(或某人)There be+主语(人或物名词)+地点There is a cat under the tree(树底下有一只猫)There are two students in the classroom(教室里有二个学生)have/has或have got/has got句型表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调所属关系,而且某人或某物是句子的主语。
主语(人或物名词)+ have/has或have got/has got + 某物I have got(或have) a book.you have got(或have) a book.they have got(或have) two books.he has got(或has) a book.It has got(或has) a book.二、There be句型的结构There is +单数可数名词(或不可数名词)There is a book on the desk.There is some water in the bottle.(瓶子里有一些水)There are +复数名词There are some pictures on the wall.(墙上有一些图画)There are two apples in the basket.(篮子里有二个苹果)在There be句型中,单数用is,复数用are,不可数的通通用is 就近原则:最接近动词be的那个词是复数就用are,是单数或不可数的就用is。
There is a girl and two boys under the tree.There are two boys and a girl under the tree.三、There be句型的否定句及一般疑问句否定句:在动词be后面加not如果见到not/n’t,则要把句子中的some变成any。
there be 句型与have, has句型专项练习
there be 句型与have, has句型专项练习There be 句型与have、has 句型专项练习一、专项练习目的:通过针对性的练习,帮助学生更好地掌握There be 句型和have、has 句型的结构、用法及区别,提高英语表达的准确性和流畅性。
二、There be 句型与have、has 句型的区别:1、There be 句型表示“某处有某物/某人”,强调存在关系,常用于描述事物的位置和状态。
2、Have、has 句型表示“拥有”关系,即某人或某物拥有某物,强调所有权和所属关系。
三、练习题:1、请用There be 句型描述以下场景:a. 书包里有一本书和一支笔。
b. 桌子上有两个苹果和一本笔记本。
c. 河里有三艘船。
2、请用have、has 句型描述以下场景:a. 她有一个漂亮的项链和一对耳环。
b. 他有一辆新汽车和一台笔记本电脑。
c. 我们有一间大房子和一个小花园。
3、请将以下There be 句型转换为have、has 句型:a. There is a cat on the bed.b. There are two dogs in the park.c. There is a book and a pen on the desk.4、请将以下have、has 句型转换为There be 句型:a. I have a new watch.b. She has a nice house.c. They have a big garden.四、答案解析:1、There is a book and a pen in the school bag. (a) There are two apples and a notebook on the table. (b) There are three boats in the river. (c)2、She has a beautiful necklace and a pair of earrings. (a) Hehas a new car and a laptop computer. (b) We have a big house and a small garden. (c)3、a. The cat is on the bed. (正确的have、has 句型) b. Two dogs are in the park. (正确的have、has 句型) c. A book and a pen are on the desk. (正确的There be 句型)4、a. There is a new watch. (正确的There be 句型) b. There isa nice house. (正确的There be 句型) c. There is a big garden. (正确的There be 句型)五、温馨提示:1、在使用There be 句型时,要注意动词的使用,如is、are、was、were等,要根据主语来选择。
小学六年级英语毕业复习资料【There-be-句型与have--has的区
There be 句型与have,has的区别一、There be句型1.表示:在某地有某物或某人.2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定.There is a book on the desk。
There is some water in the glass.There are three men under the tree 。
There is a bag,two books and three pens on the desk。
3.there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
There is a duck in the river.否定句:There is not a duck in the river。
一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?4.some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any用于否定句或疑问句。
5.and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。
6.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?7.针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?二、have,has1.表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系",而且某人某物作为句子的主语。
2.have用在人称I,we,you,they和复数的人或物后面。
has用在人称he, she,it和单数和人或物后面。
I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog.三、There be句型与have,has有时也可以通用.如:The classroom has ten desks。
have-havegot以及there-be的区别
have的用法:一、Have的意思为“有”,其单数三人称形式为has.二、句型转换1、has:肯定句:He has a big dog.否定句:He hasn’t(has not)a big dog.一般疑问句:Does he have a big dog?(前面用了does后面就用have的原形)Yes,he does。
/No,he doesn’t。
2、have:肯定句:They have a big dog。
(have用于除第三人称单数之外的其他情况)否定句:They haven't(have not) a big dog。
一般疑问句:Do they have a big dog? Yes,they do./No,they don’t.总结:A、在只含有have的句子中,变否定句在have前加don’t,其余不变. 变疑问句在句首加Do,其余不变。
B、在只含有has的句子中,变否定句在has前加doesn't,has变成have。
变疑问句在句首加Does,has变成have.have作为实义动词的时候,有这些意思:1.有,拥有This coat has no pockets.这件衣服没有口袋。
2.吃;喝;吸(烟)They had their lunch in a cafeteria.他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。
Have a cup of coffee,please.请喝杯咖啡。
3.必须,不得不[+to—v]I have to go right now. 我马上得走。
4.上课We have art and history today。
我们今天上艺术课和历史课。
have/has got的用法:一、定义have/has got句型:它表示某物归某人所有,是一种所属关系,主语为人,只有“拥有”的意思。
转换:have got=have has got=has二、have/has got句型的转换A、否定句:在have或has后加not,缩写为haven't或h asn’t.如:I have got three sisters。
初中there-be-句型与have的各种形式的区别及配套练习
初中there be 句型与have的各种形式的区别及配套练习一:there be 句型基本认识1、定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语〔某人或某物〕的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如:①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
二:Have 句型基本认识1、定义:Have句型表示某人有某物2、结构(1)I/you/we/they have 第一、二人称及复数用Have〔2〕he/she/it/Betty has 第三人称单数及人名等用hasI have a book.You have a ruler.They have some blue umbrellas.He has a bike.She has a nice dress.Betty has a beautiful skirt.there be 句型的常考点考点一:各种句型转化。
1:变成否认There be句型的否认式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not 和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如:There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2:变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
therebe与have,has用法练习
There be 句型与have, hasThere be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?Ⅰ语法填空1.there be 句型表示:2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be动词用;主语是复数,be动词用;如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。
3.There be句型的否定句在be动词后面加,一般疑问句把be动词调到。
4.There be句型与have(has)的区别:there be句型表示;have(has)表示。
5.some和any在there be句型中的运用:some用于句;any用于句6.How many开头的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many+名词 + + ?7.写出下列表示方位的介词:1)在……附近 2)在……里面3)在……上面 4)在……下面5)在……前面 6)在……后面7)在……旁边Ⅱ用适当的be动词填空a photo in my purse. two boys in the bus. 3. there a map on the walltwo rulers and a pen over there. a dog,a cat and five horses on the hill.no money in my purse. no books in the bag.not any books in the bag.no book in the bag. not a book in the bag.Ⅲ用any和some填空are flowers under the tree. there birds in the picturearen’t cars behind the house. there books in the bagNo,there aren’t .Ⅳ用there is, there are, have, has填空1. a cup on my table. a new sharpener. 3. six birds in the tree.uncle a good friend. 5. a pencil, a ruler and two books on the teacher’s desk.Ⅴ句型转换1.There is a dog under the tree(变否定句)2.There is a map of Macao on the wall(变一般疑问句)3.There are some apples on the tree(变否定句)4.There are some chairs in Nick’s room(变一般疑问句)5.There is a dog under the tree.(划线部分提问)6.There are eleven computers in the big room.(划线提问)7.Is there a child in the car (写出肯定和否定回答)8.Are there any balls behind the door(写出肯定和否定回答)9.How many trees are there near the river (写出三种不同的回答)Ⅵ汉译英1.有一只猫在椅子下。
There be 句型及have got (has got)区别
1).I have got a sister . 否定句: ______ ______ a sister . 否定句 I haven’t got got 一般疑问句: Have 一般疑问句 _____ you _____ a sister ? 划线提问: ____ have 划线提问 What _____ you ______ ? got 2).Tom has got some aunts . 否定句: ____ got any 否定句 Tom hasn’t ____ _____ aunts . got any 一般疑问句: ____ 一般疑问句 Has Tom ____ ____ aunts ? 划线提问:_____ _____ _____ 划线提问 How many aunts has Tom got ? 3).She has got one uncle . got 划线提问: What has 划线提问 ______ _____ she _____ ? 4). He has got a sister .(用brother改为选择问句) 改为选择问句) 用 改为选择问句 Has or _____ he got a sister ____ a brother ? ___ 5).Betty has a new bike .(一般疑问句 一般疑问句) 一般疑问句
There be句型和have区别(含习题和答案)
There be句型和have区别(含习题和答案)There be结构在英语中算是一种特殊的句式,表示“在什么地方或时间存在什么事”,我们在最初学习的时候,经常简单地把它理解成“某处有某物”。
也因此经常跟have表达的“有”弄混,二者区别主要有以下4点。
1.there be句型表示某个时间或某个地方“存在”某人或某物;而have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物。
have表示“有”的时候,主语一般是人。
※I have a pen. 我有一支笔。
※I have long hair. 我有长头发。
There be 一般指空间上的存在,※There is a cup on the table.桌上有一个杯子。
※There are 4 students in the classroom.教室里有4个学生。
2.第2个区别很明显,就是结构。
There be句型在表示“有”的时候,是there be +sb/sth+时间/地点,Be要根据后面的sb.或sth来变换相应的形式,同时要注意到时态。
※There was a meeting in this room yesterday.昨天这儿有个会议。
(过去时) 而用have的时候,是sb./sth.+have+其他, have也要根据前面的主语和时态来变换相应形式。
※He has 2 sons.他有两个儿子。
※I had a dream.我曾有个梦想。
(过去时)3.一般情况下,在表达“有”的时候二者不能随便替换。
但也有用there be 和have都可以的情况,“当一句话前后两者的关系属于部分和整体的关系的时候”,两种表达都可以。
比如:※There are 7 days in a week.※A week has 7 days.(7 days和a week是部分与整体的关系)4.最后,there be句型在根据后面名词变化的时候,通常因为涉及到单复数变化,be要变成is或are。
There_be_句型用法总结
There be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型,表示“有”,其确切含义是“存在”there作为引导词,本身没有意义,用动词 be 的某些形式作为谓语动词,它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组,动词 be 和There be 句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。
区别如下: There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”; have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。
主语的数必须一致。
句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。
因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be +名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。
例如:There is a great Italian deli across the street.穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店。
There are some students in the dormitory.在宿舍里有一些学生。
1.当动词 be 后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时, be 应该取单数 is ;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时, be 用复数 are 。
There's a manatthedoor.门口有个人。
There is some apple juice in the bottle.瓶子里有些苹果汁。
There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。
2.如果 There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词 be 的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。
There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。
There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。
1.There be 句型中动词 be 可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。
小学There be与have,has区别相关习题
There be 句型与have, has的区别一、There be句型1.表示:在某地有某物或某人。
2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。
There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass. There are three men under the tree . There is a bag,two books and three pens on the desk.3.there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
There is a duck in the river.否定句:There is not a duck in the river.一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?4.some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
5.and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
6.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?7.针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?二、have,has1.表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系”,而且某人某物作为句子的主语。
2.have用在人称I,we,you,they和复数的人或物后面。
has用在人称he, she, it和单数和人或物后面。
I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog.三、There be句型与have,has有时也可以通用。
There be句型的基本用法
There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),其形式为“There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/时间状语”。
(其实质句式为倒装句)这里there 是引导词,没有词义,be是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语。
1.There be句型与have的区别首先,从含义上说,There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如,There is a tree in front of the house.房子前有一棵树。
而have讲的是“某人/某物拥有……”即指出的是宾语的所有者。
如:I have an interesting book.我有一本有趣的书。
The chair has three legs.这把椅子有三条腿。
其次,从直观上对比不难发现,一般There be句型直接置于句首,而have前面要有主语。
这是因为There be句型是一个倒装句型,主语在be动词后。
2.There be句型的就近原则There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。
be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。
如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is。
3.There be句型的否定和疑问There be句型的疑问句是把题目中具体的be动词形式提前,否定是在be动词后加not。
但是一般后面的名词前有a或any,那么此时not any或not a可以转化为no。
如:There isn’t a book in the bag.=There is no book in the bag.关于There be句型的反意疑问句需要特殊说明的是,后面的疑问部分要用使用句型原貌,不能将there改成it或其他代词。
如:There was a meeting yesterday, wasn’t there?不能写成wasn’t it。
三、四年级必考的There be句型和havehas的用法
三、四年级必考:There be句型和havehas的用法!一、定义★There be句型表示某处存在某物/某人。
如:There is a book on the desk.↓↓某物某处翻译:书桌上有一本书。
二、句型结构◆1> There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词+ 其它.◆2> There are +可数名词复数+其它.即:be动词要与后面名词的数保持一致。
如:There is a map on the wall.There are two maps on the wall.◆3> 当句中有两个或两个以上的名词时,be动词要与跟它最靠近的名词的数保持一致,称为就近原则。
如:There are two boys and a girl under the tree.(two boys 最靠近be动词)There is a girl and two boys under the tree.(a girl 最靠近be动词)三、句型转换■1> 否定句:在be动词后加not。
如:There is a book on the desk.→变否:There is not a book on the desk.缩写后变成:There isn't a book on the desk.注意:肯定句中如含有some,在变成否定句时,要把some变any 如:There are some books on the desk.→变否:There aren't any books on the desk.■2> 一般疑问句:把be动词调到句首,句号变问号。
如:There is a book on the desk.→变疑:Is there a book on the desk?注意:当句中含有some时,变为疑问句时,要将some变为any。
There are some books on the desk.→变疑:Are there any books on the desk?■3> 特殊疑问句对可数名词的数量进行提问,用How many如:There are five people in the room.(对划线部分提问)→How many people are there in the room?四、have/has的用法has用于主语三单,have用在主语非三单。
译林版英语五年级上册_There__be句型与have,has的区别及练习
There be 句型与have,has的区别及练习1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语? 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语?Fill in the blank with “have,has”or“there is , there are”1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He _________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They ___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.用恰当的be动词填空。
There_be与have_has区别及练习
There be与have\has 句型一.“There be” 句型“There be +某(些)人或物+ 某地(或某时)”是指“某地(时)存在某人(或某物)”。
谓语be 必须在数上和主语保持一致。
如果主语中既有单数又有复数,be 的形式变化与它最近的主语相一致。
(一)结构There be (is \ are ) +某……1)There is + ①可数名词单数②不可数名词2)There are + 可数名词复数(二)用法1.肯定句:There is \ are + _________.2.否定句:There is \ are + not ____________3.一般疑问句:Is\Are + there … ? Yes, there is \are. No, there is \ are not.(三)There be 句型中的be 与离它最近的名词有关。
例,There is an apple and two pears on the table.There are two pears and an apple on the table.二、have \has 句型是指某人有某物(表示所有、拥有关系)I \ We \You \ They \ 人名(复数)\事物(复数)+ have …He \She\ It \ 人名(单数)\ 事物(单数)+ has …句型专项练习题一、用is或are填空1. There________many monkeys in the mountain.2. There_______a beautiful garden in our school.3. There _________some water in the glass.4. There __________some bread on the table.5. _________there any maps on the wall?6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom.7. There__________a bird in the tree8. There __________some trees near the house.9. ________there a cup of tea on the table?10. There_________some apple juice in the glass.11. There_____a bed and two chairs in Betty's room.12. There __________some milk in the bottle.13. There __________some children in the park.14. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand.15. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom.16. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest.17. There__________an orange on the table.18. There__________many things over there19. There__________an eraser in the pencil-case.20. There__________a football match on television this evening二、用has\have填空。
There_be_句型与have__has的区别
There be 句型与have, has的区别一、There be句型1.表示:在某地有某物或某人。
2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。
There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass.There are three men under the tree . There is a bag,two books and three pens on the desk.3.there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
There is a duck in the river.否定句:There is not a duck in the river.一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?4.some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any用于否定句或疑问句。
5.and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。
6.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?7.针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?二、have,has got1.表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系”,而且某人某物作为句子的主语。
2.Have got用在人称I,we,you,they和复数的人或物后面。
Has got用在人称he, she, it和单数和人或物后面。
I have got a daughter. He has got a lucky dog.相关练习题一、用恰当的be动词填空。
There be句型的用法和have的用法
There be句型的用法和have的用法一、构成:There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are,was, were )+名词+地点状语。
二、There be句型和have\has的区别:There be句型表示“存在有”, have\has表示“拥有” “所有”,两者不能同时使用.例如:桌子上有三本书. There are three books on the desk.我有三本书. I have three books.三、be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。
否定句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)+there”构成。
:There be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
5、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?7、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:对主语提问:当主语是人时,用“Who’s + 介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用“What’s + 介词短语?”。
其中there在口语中常常省略。
例如、There is a bird in the tree. →What’s in the tree?There are some bikes over there. →What’s over there?There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?8、对地点状语提问:用“Where is \ are + 主语?”表示(注意其答语变化There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer? ----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom9、对数量提问:一般有两种提问方式:如果主语是可数名词,无论是单数还是复数,都用“How many +可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?”表示:There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?10、如果主语是不可数名词,则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?”表示:There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in your purse?练习翻译下面句子1、我有一本书。
There be句型和have区别(含习题和答案)
There be句型和have区别(含习题和答案)There be结构在英语中算是一种特殊的句式,表示“在什么地方或时间存在什么事”,我们在最初学习的时候,经常简单地把它理解成“某处有某物”。
也因此经常跟have表达的“有”弄混,二者区别主要有以下4点。
1.there be句型表示某个时间或某个地方“存在”某人或某物;而have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物。
have表示“有”的时候,主语一般是人。
※I have a pen. 我有一支笔。
※I have long hair. 我有长头发。
There be 一般指空间上的存在,※There is a cup on the table.桌上有一个杯子。
※There are 4 students in the classroom.教室里有4个学生。
2.第2个区别很明显,就是结构。
There be句型在表示“有”的时候,是there be +sb/sth+时间/地点,Be要根据后面的sb.或sth来变换相应的形式,同时要注意到时态。
※There was a meeting in this room yesterday.昨天这儿有个会议。
(过去时) 而用have的时候,是sb./sth.+have+其他, have也要根据前面的主语和时态来变换相应形式。
※He has 2 sons.他有两个儿子。
※I had a dream.我曾有个梦想。
(过去时)3.一般情况下,在表达“有”的时候二者不能随便替换。
但也有用there be 和have都可以的情况,“当一句话前后两者的关系属于部分和整体的关系的时候”,两种表达都可以。
比如:※There are 7 days in a week.※A week has 7 days.(7 days和a week是部分与整体的关系)4.最后,there be句型在根据后面名词变化的时候,通常因为涉及到单复数变化,be要变成is或are。
there-be-句型和have-has用法及练习
there be 句型和have has用法及练习There be句型的基本用法:一、There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,其形式为“There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/时间状语".(其实质句式为倒装句)这里there是引导词,没有词义,be是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语.be要与主语保持人称和数的一致即主谓一致采用就近原则。
否定句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)+there”构成。
例如:1。
There is a desk and two chairs in the room.2.There aren’t two chairs and a desk in the room.3。
Is there anything wrong with your ears?(Yes,there is/No,there isn't。
)4。
There wasn't a meeting yesterday,was there?练习如:1、(1)There is _____ on the floor.(2)There are _____ on the floor.选项:A。
cat B。
water C.boxesD.football2、(1)There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table。
(2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table?选项:A.isB.are二、主语后的动词形式:在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词.如:1、There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包2、There are five minutes left now。
There-be-句型与have的各种形式的区别
There be 句型与have的各种形式的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?Exercise:I. 用“have,has,had”或“there be”填空1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________an interesting story-book ten years ago. .12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase just now?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________a map of Japan on the wall yesterday .17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope long before.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill tomorrow.II.用恰当的be动词填空。
There be 句型与have got 句型的区别
classroom? • 15. My parents_________some nice pictures. • 16. ___________some maps on the wall. • 17. ___________a map of the world on the wall. • 18. David__________a telescope.
therebe句型therebe句型练习题therebe句型课件therebe句型的用法therebe句型教案therebe句型练习therebe句型造句therebe句型pptthere句型小学therebe句型
have got句型与 Theas) got :它表示某物归某人所有,是一 种所属关系,主语为人,只有“拥有”的意思。
there aren't.
Fill in the blank with “have got, has got"or "there is , there are"
• 1. I________a good father and a good mother. • 2. ___________a telescope on the desk. • 3. He_________a tape-recorder. • 4. ____________a basketball in the playground. • 5. She__________some dresses. • 6. They_________a nice garden. • 7. ___________a classroom in the building? • 8. David's friends_________some tents. • 9. ___________many children on the hill.
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There be 句型与have的各种形式的区别
1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)
2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?
How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?
8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
What’s + 介词短语?
Exercise:
I. 用“have,has,had”或“there be”填空
1. I________a good father and a good mother.
2. ____________a telescope on the desk.
3. He_________a tape-recorder.
4. _____________a basketball in the playground.
5. She__________some dresses.
6. They___________a nice garden.
7. What do you___________?
8. ______________a reading-room in the building?
9. What does Mike___________?
10. ______________any books in the bookcase?
11. My father_________an interesting story-book ten years ago. .
12. _______________a story-book on the table.
13. _______________any flowers in the vase just now?
14. How many students____________in the classroom?
15. My parents___________some nice pictures.
16. _____________a map of Japan on the wall yesterday .
17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.
18. David__________a telescope long before.
19. David’s friends___________some tents.
20. ______________many children on the hill tomorrow.
II.用恰当的be动词填空。
1、There _______a lot of sweets in the box.
2、There _______some milk in the glass.
3、There_______ some people under the big tree soon.
4、There _______a picture and a map on the wall.
5、There_______ a box of rubbers near the books.
6、There _______lots of flowers in our garden last year.
7、There_______ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
8、There_______ four cups of coffee on the table.
III.用“ have ”的各种形式填空
1. I_________ a nice puppet.
2. He _________a good friend.
3. They__________ some masks.
4. We ___________some flowers.
5. She_________ a duck.
6. My brother______ a new bike on his next birthday.
7. Her mother ___________a nice vase long before.
8. Our teacher_________ an interesting English story-book.
9. Our teachers ___________a basketball.
10. Their parents ___________some blankets
11. Nancy _________many skirts last summer.
12. David __________some new jackets next year.
13. My friends __________a football.
14. What do you__________?15. What does Mike__________?
16. What did your friends___________?17. What does Helen___________?
18. His brother ________a basketball. 19. Her sister _________a nice doll.
20. Miss Li __________an English book.
四、.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有些钱。
There ____ some money in the picture.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.
4. 里面还有其他的东西吗?_____ _____ anything else in it?
5. 我们学校有许多班。
There _____ many _____ in our school.
6. 树上没有鸟。
There _____ ______ birds in the tree.
五、句型转换:
1. There is a woman near the house.(变复数)
2. There are some buses near the hill.(变单数)
3. There are some apples in the tree.(变一般问句)
4. There are some oranges in the glass.(变否定句)
5. Is there a baby in the room?(变复数)
6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) ___ ___ in the garden?
7. There is a bookcase in my study. (变一般问句)
_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study?
8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor. _____ ____ on the floor?
9. My new dress is in the wardrobe. _____ _______ your new dress?
10. There are some big trees behind my house. _____ _____ ______ big trees?
四.there be 与have区别专练。
1. This desk _____ four legs.
2. ______ some books on the desk.
3. Everyone ______ a dictionary in my class.
4. _______ (没有) knives in the room.
5. I _____ a new sweater.
6. ______ some flowers and a desk in the room.
7. ______ nothing in the bag. 8. They ______ something to eat.。