八年级英语上册 Aunit4词组牛津译林版

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Unit4短语归纳及重要句型牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 4 词组及句型Welcome1. DIY=do it yourself 自己动手，自己做2. Here are clear instructions for you. 这是给你的具体说明(指示)。

3 had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事4. He’d better begin his work after reading instructions. 他最好读过说明后再开始他的工作。

You’d better not be late for school. 你最好上学别迟到。

5. It says,” Do it yourself.” 上面写着“自己动手做”。

6.What’s DIY exactly? It stands for……. DIY 确切地来说是什么?它代表7.You repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. 你自己修理或是装饰东西而不是雇某人帮做8.make paper roses制作纸玫瑰9. a pair of scissors一把剪刀。

Reading1.It takes/took/will take sb. some time to do sth. 花费时间去做某事Sometimes it will take a long time to do a DIY job.有时“自己动手做”的话要花费挺长的时间。

2.attend lessons/ a meeting 上课/参加会议3.be crazy about doing sth. 热衷干某事4.terrible adj. - terribly adv. 可怕地;严重地5.be terribly sick / ill 病得严重6.decorate his house 装饰他的房子7.When he finishes, the house always looks terrible 当他完成时,房子看上去总是那么可怕.8.He once tried to put in (adv.)a brighter light 有一次他试着安装一盏亮点儿的灯9.make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make fewer mistakes 几乎没犯错误10.His whole house had a power cut(n.) 他的整个房子都断电了。

牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 4 重难点知识归纳总结

【重点单词】1.instruction [ɪn'strʌkʃən] n. 指示2.tool [tuːl] n. 工具3.brush [brʌʃ] n. 刷子；画笔4.glue [ɡluː] n. 胶水5.rope [rəʊp] n. 绳索6.scissors ['sɪzəz] n. [复]剪刀7.tape [teɪp] n. 磁带；胶带8.exactly [ɪg'zæktli] adv. 确切地；精确地9.repair [rɪ'peə] vt. 修补10.decorate ['dekəreɪt] vt. 装饰11.rose [rəʊz] n. 玫瑰（花）12.crazy ['kreɪzi] adj. 着迷的；狂热的；发疯的13.terrible ['terəbl] adj. 可怕的14.once [wʌns] adv. 曾经，一度15.mistake [mɪ'steɪk] n. 错误，失误16.pipe [paɪp] n. 管子，水管17.fill [fɪl] vt. 使充满18.ceiling ['siːlɪŋ] n. 天花板19.advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt.&vi. 建议；忠告，劝告20.course [kɔːs] n. 课程；过程21.already [ɔːl'redi] adv. 已经22.instead [ɪn'sted] adv. 反而，却，代替23.attend [əˈtend] vt.&vi. 经常去；出席24.cut [kʌt] vt. 剪下；切下；割下25.sentence ['sent(ə)ns] n. 句子26.grape [greɪp] n. 葡萄27.strawberry ['strɔːbəri] n. 草莓28.spoon [spuːn] n. 匙，调羹29.salad [ˈsæləd] n. 沙拉；色拉30.cream [kriːm] n. 奶油；乳脂；霜31.mix [mɪks] vt.&vi. 混合32.add [æd] vt.&vi. 增加，补充33.tip [tɪp] n. 指示，指点34.example [ɪg'zɑːmpl] n. 例子；榜样35.leave [liːv] v.离开vt.使处于某种状态36.sauce [sɔːs] n. 调味汁，酱37.ham [hæm] n. 火腿38.correct [kə'rekt] adj. 正确的39.certain ['sɜːt(ə)n] adj. 确定的40.active ['æktɪv] adj. 积极的；活跃的；主动的41.possible ['pɒsəbl] adj. 可能的42.tidy ['taɪdi] vi.&vt.收拾，整理v.使整洁43.secret ['siːkrɪt] adj. 秘密的44.wrong [rɔːŋ] adv. 错误地45.spell [spel] vt.&vi. 拼写46.balloon [bə'luːn] n. 气球47.stick [stɪk] vt.&vi. 粘住，钉住48.cover ['kʌvə] n. 封面；盖子，罩plete [kəm'pliːt] vt. 完成50.paint [peɪnt] n. 颜料51.furniture ['fɜːnɪtʃə] n. 家具【重点短语】1.clear instructions明确的指示2.do it yourself 自己动手做3.stand for代表4.instead of代替5.a pair of scissors 一把剪刀6.enjoy making something new 喜欢做新东西7.be crazy about sth. 对某事物着迷8.repair something 修东西9.make a mistake犯错10.have a power cut 断电11.fill the room with water 将房间充满水12.paint it blue 将它涂成蓝色13.attend lessons 上课14.fail to do sth. 未能做某事15.mix them together 把它们混合在一起16.add some salad cream 加一些沙拉酱17.cut sth. into small pieces 将某物切成小片（块）18.be easy to do sth. 做某事很容易19.do outdoor sports 做户外运动20.be usual for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是平常的21.be possible to do sth. 做某事是可能的22.be able to do sth. 能够做某事23.tidy up 打扫，整理干净24.decide to do sth. 决定做某事25.keep it secret 使它保密26.plan to do sth. 打算/计划做某事27.have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心28.spell the words wrong 拼错单词29.on the cover 在封面上【重点句型】1.Here are clear instructions.这儿有明确的指示。

Unit4单词词组背诵单- 牛津译林版八年级英语上册

8A Unit3 A Day Out 单词部分：指示n. instruction最好had better (=’d better)工具n. tool刷子,画笔n. brush胶水n. glue绳索n. rope(复) 剪刀n. scissors磁带;胶带n. tape自己动手做n. DIY确切地,精确地adv. exactly代表;象征stand for修补n. repair装饰n. decorate而不是,代替instead of玫瑰(花) n. rose着迷的,狂热的;发疯的adj. crazy对…着迷be crazy about可怕的adj. terrible曾经,一度adv. once安装put in错误,失误n. mistake犯错误make a mistake供电中断;停电n. power cut管子,水管n. pipe使充满vt. fill用…填充… fill … with …不仅…而且…;…和…都not only … but (also) … 天花板n. ceiling(橱柜或书架等的) 架子,搁板n. shelf (pl. shelves) 哎呀excl.whoops建议,忠告,劝告vt. & vi. advise课程;过程n. course已经adv. already反而,却adv. instead 经常去;出席vt. & vi. attend剪下,切下,割下vt. cut句子n. sentence葡萄n. grape草莓n. strawberry匙,调羹n. spoon沙拉n. salad奶油;乳脂;霜n. cream混合vt. & vi. mix增加,补充vt. & vi. add提示,指点n. tip例子;榜样n. example例如for example使处于某种状态vt. leave调味汁,酱n. sauce火腿n. ham正确的adj. correct完成adj. finished确定的adj. certain积极的,活跃的;主动的adj. active 可能的adj. possible收拾,整理vi. & vt. tidy收拾妥,整理好tidy up秘密的adj. secret保密keep it secret错误地,不对adv. wrong弄错,犯错;(机器) 出故障go wrong 拼写vt. & vi. spell剪出cut out气球n. balloon粘住,钉住vt. &vi. stick封面;盖子,罩n. cover完成vt. complete颜料n. paint---1---家具n. furniture词组部分：---2------3---8A Unit 4---4------5------6---。

新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4单元复习归纳

新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4单元复习归纳Unit4单元复归纳一、重点单词1．instruction指示3．finished完成5．rope绳索7．tape磁带；胶带9．exactly确切地，精确地11．rose玫瑰（花）12．crazy着迷的，狂热的；发疯的13．terrible可怕的15．mistake错误，失误16．advise建议，忠告，劝告17．course课程；过程19．XXX反而，却20．XXX经常去；出席21．cut剪下，切下，割下23．grape葡萄25．spoon匙，调羹27．mix混合29．tip提示，指点30．XXX例子；榜样31. leave使处于某种状况33．XXX确定的34．active自动的，活泼的；自动的35．possible可能的36．wrong错误地，不对37．XXX收拾，整理39．spell拼写41．stick粘住，钉住42．cover封面；盖子，罩43．complete完成45．fill使充满2、重点短语1．clear instructions分明的说明2．had better(＝'d better)最好3．no problem没问题4．stand for代表；象征5．instead of而不是，代替2．tool工具4．glue胶水6．scissors[复]铰剪8．DIY自己动手做10．repair修补14．once曾经，一度18．already已经22．sentence句子24．strawberry草莓26．salad沙拉28．add增长，补充32．correct精确的38．secret秘密的40．balloon气球44．paint颜料16．pay XXX.花钱请人做某事7．make some paper roses做一些纸玫瑰8．something new一些新的东西9．XXX对……入神10．looks XXX看上去可怕11．make a XXX出错误12．put in装置13．fill…with…用……填充……14．paint it blue把它涂成蓝色15．keep on painting不停地粉刷16．not only…but(also)不仅……并且……；……和……都17．advise sb. to take a course建议某人去上课18．for example例如19．attend lessons上课20．cut out剪出21．on the other side of the card在卡片的另一面22．so many XXX云云多的书23．be XXX上学迟到24．XXX up收拾妥，整理好25．be careful小心，当心26．make a fruit salad做一个水果沙拉27．mix them XXX把它们混合起来28．XXX把……准备好29．some time一段时间30．stop XXX停止打扫房子31．make some food做一些食品32．make some sandwiches做一些三明治33．on the top of it在它的顶部34. do outdoor sports做室外运动35．stay at home all day整天呆在家里36．XXX在隔邻37．all over the floor广泛整个地板，一地的38．make her a XXX给她制作一个生日卡片39．keep it secret保密40．have XXX -起工作很开心41. go wrong弄错；犯错；（机器）出故障三、重点句子及点拨1．Here are clear instructions.这儿有很清楚的说明。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4 重点词组和句子归纳

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4 重点词组和句子归纳1、这儿有清楚的说明。

Here are clear instructions.2、先读读它们read them first3、你最好取一些工具。

You had better get some tools.4、最好(不)做某事had better (not) do sth.5、没问题No problem.6、你自己做do it yourself7、确切地说DIY是什么？What is DIY exactly?8、代表stand for9、而不是付钱给某人来做它instead of paying someone to do it10、付钱给某人去做某事pay sb. to do sth.11、为某物付钱pay for sth.12、做一些纸玫瑰make some paper roses13、需要一把剪刀need a pair of scissors14、喜欢做一些新东西enjoy making something new15、那是有趣的事That’s fun.16、痴迷打电脑游戏be crazy about playing computer games17、痴迷于做某事be crazy about doing sth.18、喜欢修理东西like repairing things19、装饰他的房子decorate his house20、看起来可怕look terrible21、设法在他的房间里装一盏更明亮的灯try to put in a brighter light in his bedroom22、犯了一个错误make a mistake23、他的整座房子his whole house24、停电have a power cut25、另一次another time26、想在他卧室的墙上挂一幅画want to put up a picture on his bedroom wall27、敲到一根水管hit a pipe28、用水装满这个瓶fill the bottle with water 29、这个篮子装满了鸡蛋。

牛津译林初中八年级上册英语 Unit 4 Do it yourself Study Skills

学习目标
2. 技能目标： 1)学习用否定前缀un-、in-和im-构成反义形容词的方法。 2)学会使用否定前缀un-、in-和im的形容词表达否定含义。
•I think do-it-yourself is meaningful. •It is really interesting to do it.
•It isn’t really interesting to do it.
•It is really uninteresting to do it.
un- prefix
Prefix 前缀
•A prefix is a letter or a group of letters that add to the front of a word to form a new word.
前缀是添加在单词前形成新的单词的一个字ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ或者一组字母。
The prefixes un-,in- and im-
One of the most common prefixes for adjectives is un-. It means “not”. We add it to some adjectives to give them the opposite meaning.
学习目标
1.知识目标：学习词汇：certain, active, possible, tidy, uncertain, inactive, impossible, untidy, incorrect, impatient 学习词组：tidy up, be usual for, be possible to do sth. all over the floor, right now 学习句子：It’s usual for me to stay at home all day, It’s possible to sleep with al that noise. I’m certain that I can fix it myself. Things are all over the floor. I’ll tidy up right now.

八年级英语上册 Aunit4词组牛津译林版

word8A Unit4 Wild animals(默写)P58-62 一、单词野生的 adj 野生状态 n. 美味的，可口的adj.熊n. 海豚n. 大熊猫n. 袋鼠n. 在…外面prep.竹子n. 竹笋（树、菜）叶n.可惜；令人伤心地adv. 活下来，继续存在，幸存vi. 猎人n. 杀死vt.农民；农场主n.森林n. 无处，没有地方adv.以下的，接着的adj.行动n.保护vt.自然保护区n. 劝告；鼓励vt.厚的；密的；浓的adj.继续vi. vt. 作者n. 二、短语翻译看起来美味我可以吃一些吗？照顾我(2)了解更多野生动物处于危险境地脱离危险写一个有关大熊猫的报告这个俱乐部的主席最喜欢袋鼠最不喜欢松鼠…的故事第一次看见他（2）在十个月大时看起来像一只白色的老鼠叫她“希望” 仅重100克开始去家外面 8个月以后不再是个小宝宝（2）长成一只健康的年轻大熊猫在一开始时喝她母亲的奶一天长达14个小时吃竹笋和竹叶不得不照顾她自己再生一个宝宝在野外生存由于人类一些她可能有的问题杀死它为了得到皮毛砍伐森林无处生存让她独自在家独自（3）/发现熊猫宝宝独自呆着将他们带走需要帮助在数学上需要帮助采取措施（2）保护他们采取以下的行动使得保护区更大建造更多的保护区鼓励/劝告某人做某事使某人安全不受威胁厚密的头发薄薄的冰支持我们大面积有树的陆地给野生动物居住的特别地区继续活着….的成长….的高度….的长度….的重量帮助他们生存需要待在野外给他看一份报告（2）在出生时三、翻译句子假如他吃了我的食物，我就不和他说话。

If he ________ ______,I _________ ______him.假如Lily不吃东西，她就会死。

If Lily ____________food, she ______________.假如她死了，没有人会照顾这些贫困地区的孩子了。

If she _________, ___________________________________in poor areas.我们需要帮助那些处于危险境地的野生动物们。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4单元知识点总结

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 4 Do It YourselfWelcome1.DIY=do-it-yourself 自己动手，自己做2.Here are clear instructions. 倒装句。

这是清晰说明。

e.g. Here is your new bed. 这是你的新床。

Here comes the bus. 公交车来了There goes the bell. 铃响了3.read them first 先看看吧4.What’s next? 接下来呢5.You’d better get some tools.had better do/(not do) sth. 最好。

6.be popular among young people 受。

欢迎7.tools for DIY8.What’s DIY exactly? 到底什么是DIY？9.stand for 代表，意味着10.i nstead of doing 而不是。

e.g. You should listen to the teacher instead of playing with your mobile phone in class.You shouldn’t play with your mobile phone in class, instead, you should listen to the teacher.11.p ay someone to do sth. 付钱请某人。

12.m ake some paper roses 做纸玫瑰13.W hat do you need for that?14.a pair of scissors15.e njoy making something new16.t hat’s funReading17.b e crazy about (doing) sth. 痴迷于18.r epair things19.d ecorate his house20.l ook terrible21.H e once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom.once 有一次once a year一年一次He once thought that he was right. 他以前认为他是正确的。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit4单元知识点梳理

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A U4 Do it yourself【知识点梳理】1.You’d better get some tools. had常与主语缩写成’d, 如he had = he’dhad better do sth. 最好做某事had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事E.g. You’d better go out for a walk.She’d better not cry.【注】You had bett er ……句型用于反意疑问句中，附加部分用动词had。

You’d better work harder, ______________?2.When you do DIY,you make,repair or decorate things yourself instead of playing someone to do it.(1)repair vt. 修理，修补I’ll have my watch repaired,it doesn’t work.n. The house is in need of repair.(2)decorate vt.装修，布置E.g 我们装修房子过圣诞节。

--n.(3)instead of 后面常跟名词、代词或动名词instead of +sth／doing sth 而不是，代替E.g. I will go instead of my brother.I am going to watch TV instead of going shopping.【拓展】instead 是副词，“反而，却”常用于句末或句首，单独使用。

置于句首时，通常用逗号隔开。

E.g. They won’t go shopping. They will watch TV instead.我们没有咖啡了，用茶代替好吗？3.The house always looks terrible!副词为可怕的；非常，很多么骇人听闻的消息！He was terribly excited at the exciting news.4. once 曾经，一度。

牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 4 短语+句子(含中英文默写版)

in season
当季的
for example/such as
例如/诸如
Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.（主将从现）当你把一些水果留在空气中一段时间，它们很快就会变成褐色。
talk about what to eat for lunch
谈论午餐吃什么
stop doing sth
停止做某事（停下正在做的事）
stop to do sth
停下去做某事（停下正在做的，然后去做另一件事）
Are they quick and easy to make?= Is it quick and easy to make them?
地板上到处都是整理立刻决定做某事保守秘密一起工作很开心我花了两小时完成它。出差错/变质/失踪/发疯拼错单词把它粘在封面上这是我给妈妈做的第一张卡。用旧衣服做东西修理一台电脑组装一件家具
在水果里加一些沙拉奶油
Cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces.
把一些较大的水果切成小块。
Listen to Suzy giving Amy some tips for making a fruit salad.
听Suzy给Amy关于做水果沙拉的建议。
做它们又快又容易吗？
Put another piece of bread on top of it.
在它上面另放一片面包。
outdoor sports
户外运动
our neighbour next door

Unit4知识点讲义牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 4Words1.instruction (n) 指示instruct (v) 指示，命令，吩咐instruct sb to do sth 指示某人去做某事2.had better =’d better 最好had better (not) do sth最好（不）做某事3.tool (n)工具a garden tool 园艺工具4.brush (n) 刷子；（v）刷；擦bush (n) 灌木丛brush away:刷掉brush one’s teeth 刷牙5.glue (n) 胶水（v）用胶水粘合a tube of glue 一管胶水6.scissors (n) 复：剪刀a pair of scissors 一把剪刀7.tape (n) 磁带；胶带tape recorder 录音机8.exactly (adv) 确切地，精确地exact (adj)not exactly 不完全9.stand for 代表；象征stand up 袖手旁帮stand up for坚持（拥护，支持）10.repair (v) 修补repair mend fix 区别(1)repair的对象范围很广，从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品，是使受到一定损失或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。

如:Who has repaired the broken leg of the table? 谁把桌子的断腿修好了？(2) mend的意思是恢复某物原来的样子(包括用针、线来缝补)，一般指较小之物。

如:This shirt is too old to mend. 这件衣服太旧不能补了。

(3) fix用于需要重新“调”物体的结构，把松散的部件固定结实，将分离的物体各部分装配起来。

(2)用于美国口语中，与repair无多大区别。

Can you fix the broken chair?你能修理那把坏了的椅子吗?11.decorate (v) 装饰decoration (n)Decorate ...with 用...装饰12.rose (n) 玫瑰（花）（adj）粉红色的13.terrible (adj) 可怕的（adv）terribly14.once (adv) 曾经，一度（n）一次，一回15.put in 安装put up 张贴；举起；搭建put out 扑灭；熄灭put off 推迟put on 穿上；上演16.mistakemake a mistake/mistakes 犯错by mistake 错误地17.fill (v) 使充满反义：emptyfill...with 用...填充be filled with=be full of 充满18.advise (v) 建议advice (n) 建议advise sb to do sth 建议某人去做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事19.course (n) 课程；过程近义：lessonof course=sure=certainly 当然可以20.instead (adv) 反而，却instead :常用于句首或句末instead of 介词短语后接名词，代词或动名词，一般放句首或句中21.join, join in, take part in ,attend 区别join 表示“加入党派，组织，社团，俱乐部等”join in 表示“参加进行的活动”take part in 表示“参加会议，活动”侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定作用attend 表示“出席，参加会议，仪式，婚礼，葬礼，典礼，上课，上课，听报告”22.cut （v）剪下，切下，割下cut off 切断；中断；使死亡cut down 削减；砍到cut in 插嘴；插入cut into 打断；把...切成cut short 缩短23.sentence （n）句子make a sentence/sentences 造句make a sentence with...用...造句Welcome to the UnitP42-431.Here are clear instructions （倒装句）there/here引导的倒装句,当主语是指物的名词时,采用全部倒装,如The bus comes here.为正常顺序。

新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4知识点短语复习总结

新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4知识点短语复习总结1. 句型及用法：- Thank you for doing something感谢某人做某事示例：Thank you for helping me with my homework.- be good at (doing) something擅长做某事示例：She is good at playing the piano.- be/get used to (doing) something惯于做某事示例：I am used to living in a big city.- would rather (do something) than (do something else)宁愿做某事而不做某事示例：I would rather stay at home than go out with friends.- spend...on (doing) something花费...在做某事上示例：She spends a lot of money on shopping.- try to do something尽力做某事- have/get something done完成某事示例：I need to have my car fixed.- be ready to do something准备好做某事示例：They are ready to start the meeting.2. 重点词汇和短语：- fair trade公平贸易- environmental protection环境保护- take part in参加- believe in相信- make a difference产生影响- take action采取行动- be aware of意识到- be influenced by受...的影响- get involved in参与- reduce waste减少浪费- save energy节约能源- protect wildlife保护野生动物3. 重要句子：- We should all take action to protect the environment.我们都应该采取行动来保护环境。

Unit 4--unit5单词短语默写牛津译林版英语八年级上册

八年级上册Unit 4英语默写纸一、重点词汇（1’×30）1.可怕的___________________2.可怕地，糟糕地________________3.不确定的___________________4.刷子_________________5.提示，提点_______________6.封面，盖子，罩________________7.修补_______________8.指示_____________________9.不正确的___________________ 10.不可能的__________________11.曾经，一度_______________ 12.装饰___________________13.拼写__________________ 14.完成___________________15.句子____________________ 16.草莓<复>____________________ 17.确切地，精确地________________ 18.已经_________________19.课程，过程_________________ 20.使处于某种状态_______________ 21.家具_________________ 22.不积极的，不活跃的____________ 23.粘住，钉住_________________ 24.经常去，出席________________ 25.架子<复>_________________ 26.建议，劝告(v.)______________ 27.不舒服的_______________ 28.工具_______________29.增加，补充_______________ 30.不整洁的_______________二、重点短语（2’×35）1.不仅…而且…____________________2.建议某人做某事__________________3.最好不做某事____________________4.停止正在做的某事________________5.代表，象征___________________6.喜欢做新的东西__________________7.上学迟到______________________8.例如____________________9.能够做某事_____________________ 10.收拾妥，整理好________________ 11.放弃做某事_____________________ 12.着迷于做某事___________________ 13.代替做某事____________________ 14.安装__________________15.一个…另一个___________________ 16.用B填充A____________________ 17.做某事失败_____________________ 18.剪出___________________19.安装一盏更亮的灯____________________________________20.把某物留在空气里____________________________________21.上一门DIY方面的课程__________________________________22.决定做某事_____________________ 23.犯错误________________________ 24.确保_____________________ 25.把……切成小块_________________ 26.计划做某事_____________________ 27.弄错，机器故障_________________ 28.停电________________________ 29.一把剪刀___________________ 30.使他生气_____________________ 31.没问题_____________________32.在卡片的另外一面________________________________33.在墙上挂一幅画__________________________________34.不同颜色的水果__________________________________35.对某人来说做某事很……________________________________________八年级上册Unit 5英语默写纸二、重点词汇（1’×30）1.面临，面对___________________2.厚的；密的；浓的______________3.意思是，意味着__________________4.昆虫_______________5.野生的_______________6.（动植物）保护区_______________7.疾病_______________8.要不然，否则________________9.一会儿，一段时间_______________ 10.自由的，不受束缚的____________ 11.憾事，羞愧_______________ 12.严重的___________________13.人（复数）__________________ 14.同情；遗憾；可惜______________ 15.条纹____________________ 16.接受，接收___________________ 17.生存，生计_________________ 18.邀请（名词）_________________ 19.报告_________________ 20.主要地，大部分_______________ 21.失去，输掉_________________ 22.然而________________23.法律，法规_________________ 24.特性，才能________________ 25.关闭的_________________ 26.捉住，捕获（v.+p.t.）_________ 27.猎人_______________ 28.狼（复数）__________________29.行动，表演_______________ 30.没有一个（人或物）___________二、重点短语（2’×35）1.野生动物__________________2.因寻乐而杀戮___________________3.睡过整个冬天____________________________________________4.幸福和悲伤的感受_______________________________________________5.同情某人___________________6.请不要做某事___________________7.事实上，实际上__________________8.立刻，马上_________________9.因此__________________ 10.跳来跳去______________________ 11.制定法律___________________ 12.算出，弄清楚__________________ 13.储存食物_____________________ 14.出生时，诞生时________________15.第一次出去_________________________________________16.开始做某事（两种）________________________________________________17.不再……（两种）__________________________________________________18.迷路（两种）______________________________________________19.建立更多的熊猫保护区_____________________________________________20.以…为生________________________ 21.处于危险之中__________________ 22.一开始，刚开始__________________ 23.害怕做某事____________________ 24.在…的帮助下____________________ 25.有居住的地方__________________ 26.闭着眼睛站着____________________ 27.与…同样______________________ 28.团队协作_______________________ 29.失去居住地____________________ 30.生活在野外_____________________ 31.一会儿______________________32.因任何理由而杀害他们______________________________________33.一种特别的竹子________________________________________34.不停奔跑几个小时______________________________________35.采取行动做某事（两种）___________________________________________。

牛津译林版英语八年级上 8A Unit 4 词组归纳

牛津译林版英语八年级上8A Unit 4 词组归纳1.这儿有清楚的说明。

仔细按照说明操作。

2.先看看吧。

3.最好弄些工具。

最好做某事最好不要做某事最好不要在图书馆吸烟4.确切地讲DIY是什么？5.代表do-it-yourself。

6.自己亲自修理或装修东西而不是花钱找人做代替（做）某事今晚我们打算吃鱼而不是吃肉。

她没有回答我，反而问了我另一个问题。

付钱（给某人）买、、、付、、、的钱花钱买、、、7.需要一些纸、胶水和一把剪刀来做纸玫瑰做一些新东西8.对修东西和装修房子着迷9.看上去可怕非常地看上去病得很厉害10.他曾设法把一盏亮一点的灯装在他房间里，但他犯了个错误。

安装灯一直犯相同的错误11.停电还有一次12.把图画挂在他卧室的墙上花五个小时把架子装到墙上搭帐篷举起你的手13.他敲裂了水管弄得房间里到处都是水。

用、、、充满、、、充满，装满使某物装满别的东西14.把乏味的房子油漆成蓝色15.不但有蓝色的墙还有蓝色的天花板和蓝色的地板不仅学生们对这部影片着迷，他们的老师对这部影片也着迷。

（就近原则）16.没问题做某事有困难17.书架的一端比另一端高很多。

18.劝他上DIY课建议某人做某事建议做某事告诉某人你认为他/她应该做的事19.反而我每周六去上课。

（表示现阶段正在进行）20.没能把更亮的灯装到卧室21.请帮我装一下这架子22.油漆未干请勿触摸23.用把剪刀把纸剪成一张纸卡片24.在每张卡片上写一个句子25.卡片的另一面26.设法说出卡片另一面有什么27.不要放弃，不断尝试你就会发现你能够更好地记牢事情。

永不放弃放弃做某事戒烟1.Here are clear instructions.Follow the instructions and do it carefully.2.Read them first.3.You’d better get some tools.‘d better do sth = had better do sthhad better not do sthhad better not smoke in the library4.What is DIY exactly?5.It stands for “do-it-yourself”.6.repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do itinstead of (doing) sthWe are going to eat some fish instead of pork for dinner tonight.She didn’t answer me, instead, she asked me another question.= She didn’t answer me, she asked me another question instead.pay (sb) money for sthpay for sthspend money on sth7.need some paper, glue and a pair of scissors to make some paper rosesmake something new8.be crazy about repairing things and decorating his house9.look terrible terribly adv. look terribly ill10.He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.put in a light keep (on) making the same mistake11.have a power cut another time12.put up a picture on his bedroom wall (put---put)spend five hours putting up the shelves on the wallput up a tentput up your hand13.He hit a pipe and filled the room with water. (hit---hit)fill...with...be full of/ be filled withmake something full of something else14.paint/ colour the boring house blue15.have not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floorNot only the students but also their teacher is crazy about the film.16.No problem! Have problems doing sth17.One end of the shelf is much higher than the other.18.advise him to take a course in DIYadvise sb to do sthadvise doing sthell someone what you think he/ she should do19.Instead, I am attending lessons every Saturday.20.fail to put in a brighter light in his bedroom21.Please fix the shelf for me. (pl. shelves)22.Don’t touch the wet paint, please.23.Cut out pieces of card with a pair of scissors.24.Write a sentence on each card. (wrote)25.on the other side of the card26.try to say what is on the other side27.Don’t give up. Keep trying and you will find you can remember things better.Never give up.give up doing sthgive up smoking28.know a little about DIY before joining a DIY club29.Your watch is broken.Find someone to fix your broken bicycle30.You shouldn’t begin your work without reading the instructions.31.It will take time to do a DIY job.take time = take a long time32.Scissors can be dangerous, so you’d better not play with them.33.Mix them, together. Add some salad cream if you like.34.Cut some larger fruit into small pieces.35.tips for making sandwiches36.choose grapes and strawberries in season (chose)37.Make sure the watermelons are fresh.38.fruit of different colours39.try to make your fruit salad look as good as it tastes40.make the salad look colourful41.for example42.prepare the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it43.turn brown turn 系动词“变得”44.leave sandwiches in the air for some time (leave---left---left)45.Are sandwiches quick and easy to make?46.Put another piece of bread on the top of it. (put---put---put)47.It’s unusual for me to stay at home all day.48.It’s impossible to sleep with all that noise.49.Are you able to fix your bicycle?50.I am certain that I can tidy up my room right now.51.Things are all over the floor.52.keep it secret53.keep spelling the words wrong (keep----kept----kept)some spelling mistakes54.Lots of things went wrong during that time.55.Colour the roses pink.56.cut out a picture of colourful balloons (cut---cut---cut)57.stick it on the cover (stick---stuck)58.When I completed the card, there was paint on everything.59.the first card I made for my Mom60.make things from old clothes61.put together a piece of furniture62.。

牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself(知识讲义-重点单词

知识梳理：一、单词领读名词 n. grape, strawberry, spoon, salad, cream, example, sauce, ham, secret, cover, paint形容词adj. correct, certain, active, possible, tidy副词 adv. wrong动词 v. mix, add, leave, fix, spell, stick, complete二、重点单词【单词学习】1. leave【用法】leave动词，让……处于某种状态，离开，留下，把……落下【例句】Don’t leave the window open when you leave. 离开的时候别让窗户开着。

He left me waiting for him outside in the rain. 他让我站在雨里等他。

【考点】leave的各种用法【易错点】leave 与forget【拓展】leave sb. a message给某人留个口信Can you leave a message for your mother? 你能给你妈带个口信吗？leave …for…离开……到某地去；leave for…出发至某地When are they to leave China for home? 他们什么时候离开中国回国？My father left for Beijing for a meeting yesterday. 我爸爸昨天出发去北京开会。

leave sth. to sb.=leave sb. sth. 把某物留给某人His parents died, only leaving him a house. 他的父母去世了，只留给他一幢房子。

leave sth. + a place 把某物落在某地He left his wallet at home and went to work. 他把钱包落在家里，去上班了。

Unit4知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

8A Unit 4 Do it yourselfⅡ考点讲解1.Here are clear instructions.（1）instruction的基本含义作可数名词，意思是指示、用法说明（2）instruction的核心考点考察instruction与information、message和note的名词辨析。

instruction是指示、用法说明；information是信息；message是消息；note是笔记。

【2021年联合体】1.—How did you put together the model ship so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A. informationB. messagesC. notesD. instructions答案D2.The instruction says, “Do it yourself.”（1）say的基本含义作及物动词，意思是写道，说，指示（2）say的核心考点考察say与write的区分。

say意思是写道，说，指示，强调书面材料或可见的东西提供的信息或指示。

很多情况下可与read通用。

write意为写道，强调书面陈述，以文字说。

【2021年玄武】2. —How can I make the birthday card?—The instruction ______, “First, cut out pieces of paper hearts.”A. tellsB. saysC. speaksD. writes答案B3.What’s DIY exactly, Suzy?（1）exactly的基本含义作副词，意思是确切地，精确地（2）exactly的核心考点考察exactly与quickly、usually和nearly的区分。

exactly的意思是确切地，精确地；quickly是快速地；usually是通常地；nearly是几乎。

牛津译林版英语八年级英语上册 Unit4 知识点梳理

8A Unit4知识梳理一、单元重点短语1.No problem 没问题2. Read the instructions 看说明3.had better 最好4.stand for 代表，象征5.look terrible 看起来很糟6.make a mistake 犯错误7.take a course 学习一门课程8.Attend a lesson 上课9.Instead of 而不是，代替10.repair the shelf 修理架子11.Ought to 应该12.give advice 给出建议13.for example 例如14.Some kinds of 一些种类的15.Make sure 确保，确信16.Stop doing sth 停止做某事17.A piece of bread 一块面包18.Decide to do sth 决定做某事19.During that time 在那期间20.Make a birthday card 做生日贺卡21.Fix one’s broken chair 修理某人的坏椅子22.Decorate our house 装饰我们的房子23.Be crazy about 对。

着迷24.Not only but also 不仅，而且25.Put a picture on the wall 将画贴在墙上26.Paint the walls blue 将墙刷成蓝色27.Fill with 用，。

填充28.On the other side of 在........的另一方面29.Mix sth together 将某物混合在一起30.Make a fruit salad 做水果沙拉31.A birthday card with some roses on it 印有玫瑰花的生日贺卡32.Be not happy with 对........不满意33.Paint the card pink 将卡片涂成粉红色34.Have fun doing sth 很高兴做某事35.Keep it secret 保密36.Start working sth 开始从事37.Keep doing sth 不停的做某事二：重要句型1.First, we should read the instructions. 首先，我们应该看说明（1）should意思为应该。

unit 4 知识点牛津译林版英语八年级上册

8A Unit 4 知识点1.He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake.put in 安装更多相关短语：①put up 搭，竖立，张贴We put up our tent near a lake. (七年级下册P74)②put out 扑灭Later some firemen came and put out the fire. (七年级下册P82)2.When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.(1) 辨析:mend恢复某物原来的样子（包括用针线来缝补），一般指较小之物。

repair 对象范围很广，从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品，是使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。

fix 把松散的部件固定结实，将分离的物体各部分装配起来。

（在美语口语中，与repair 无多大区别）翻译：①谁能帮我修一下坏自行车的？①这件衬衫太旧了不能修补了。

①你能修理那把椅子坏了的腿吗？(2)decorate装饰，布置拓展:decorate…with… 用…来装饰翻译：①用自己的装饰物来装饰房子。

①今年我们打算装饰教室过圣诞。

①他用他所喜爱的所有歌手的照片装饰自己的房间。

(3)instead of 和insteadinstead of + n./ doing sth.instead常用于句首或句末① , I’m reading all the books myself.①He will listen to the radio watching TV.①I’m reading all the books myself .④It’s raining outside. I have to stay at home to watch TV .①Peter’s parents hope that he can be a doctor an actor.⑥He walks driving to work to lose weight.3. What’s DIY exactly , Suzy?exactly adv. 确切地，准确地exact adj. 确切的，准确的翻译：①你的回答完全正确。

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