云南师范大学商学院《大学英语2》期末考试 A卷及答案
云南师范大学商学院《大学英语2》期末考试A卷及答案
云南师范大学商学院《大学英语2》期末考试A卷及答案云南师范大学商学院2011---2012学年下学期《英语(2)》期末考试试卷A卷座号学院(系)专业年级班级学号姓名题号得分I II III IV V VI 总分累分人复核人装订考试说明:1、本试卷共4 页,考试时间为120 分钟;2、考试方式:闭卷;3、全部试题均答在试卷上。
I.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. (本大题共20题,每小题1分,共20分) sketch grateful assemble well-being symptom irritate defend challenge trial overall disorder slide illustrate decent mentality weep tap vital informed sensation1、He quickly the view from the window.2、I am extremely to all the teachers for their help.3、This kind of bookcase can easily be using a screwdriver.4、Let me give an example to the point.5、The majority of residents here are _________ citizens.6、I do not understand the ______________ of these teenagers.7、He always has the_________________ of the masses at heart.8、The affair is a ______________ of a global ecnomic crisis.9、It really______________ me when he does not help around the house. 10、Several glasses________________ off the tray and crashed to the floor.11、He ______________ bitterly when it was time for us to leave.12、Listen ! Someone is_____________ on the window.《英语(1) 》A卷・第1页・共10页得分线评卷人内不要答题13、We shall_____________ our city , whatever the cost may be. 14、I like the _____________ of learning new things. 15、The defendant claimed that he had not had a fair __________. 16、Richard played a _____________ role in the team’s success. 17、Please keep me fully ____________ of any developments. 18、The scandal about the mayor caused a _____________.19、The _______________ length of the new bridge is 2000 meters.20、He is suffering from a severe mental _______________.得分评卷人II. Study the models and complete the following sentences with the useful expression by translating the Chinese into English . (本大题共10题,每小题2 分,共20分)Model 1: (如果你的计划失败了),what then ? → what if your plan fails, what then ? 21、Keep calm, . (无论发生什么事情)22、(在很大程度上),she influences his decisions.23、They tried to frustrate us with failures, . (没想到却坚定了我们的决心)24、He stopped smoking (为他的健康着想)25、They will stand by you (即使你们不成功)26、_____________________________________________________ (尽管我们已经采取了很多措施),this region is still affected by crime.27、_________________________________________________ (谈到天气对木材的影《英语(1) 》A卷・第2页・共10页响),humidity is the key player.28、_____________________________ (在监狱时),she wrote her first novel. 29、Hurry up ! ____________________________________ (公共汽车来了) !30、He suggests __________________________________________ (推迟运动会).得分评卷人III. Translation (本大题共6题,31-35每题2 分,36题5分,共15分) Translate the following sentences into English 31、我听说了这样一句瑞典格言:“与人分享的快乐是双倍的快乐”。
大学英语第二学期期末试卷A及及答案
.XX职业技术学院2015—2016学年第二学期经济与管理系2015级三年制会计、会审、旅游管理、物流管理专业《大学英语》期末考试试题A卷考试说明:本课程为闭卷考试,可携带文具(或课程为开卷考试可携带文具和资料)I Translate the following English versions into Chinese. 20%1. 一种文化符号2. 一则电视广告3. 时尚和潮流的区别4. 一个被灌输的概念5. 自信满满6. plus 14 percent annual interest7. Follow your passion, not money8. the opportunity to get to know yourself9. all-too-familiar glow on his face10. the driving directions he gave usII Everyday English.20%(Identify the answer is right or wrong:If the answer is right , you should “A”, if not, choose “B”. )1、------Do you like your present job as a secretary?-------I’m a nurse in No. 1 hospital.A. RightB. Wrong2、------Nice to meet you!------Nice to meet you too.A. RightB. Wrong3、------Are you the fresh year student in the college?------Yes, I am.A. RightB. Wrong4、------Can I bring you something to drink at the moment?------Yes, a coca-cola for me, please.A. RightB. Wrong5、------Have you ever been to America for some reason?------I have never been there, but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong6、------Is there a bank of China near here?------I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong7、------Can you remember the doctor’s phone number?------Yes, it’s 6821215.A. RightB. Wrong8、------Can I help you, Sir?------Yes, I’d like to book a single room for 2 days.A. RightB. Wrong9、------How do you like the book you are reading recently?------It’s very good. And I like it very much.A. RightB. Wrong10、------What about seeing a film tonight?------See you later.A. RightB. WrongIII、Reading comprehension 15%Passage AI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s offi ce years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came to sit at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. “I have never borrowed moneyfrom you,” said Harry, “so now you can pay for my dinner.”判断下列陈述是否正确,正确的写T,错误的写F:1. ()Harry never worked in a lawyer’s office.2. ()He always borrows money from his friends and returns it on time.3. ()He refused to lend two pounds to the writer.4. ()Harry asked the writer to pay for his dinner.5. ()The writer paid money for both his and H arry’s dinner.Passage BA pretty, well—dressed yo ung lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and a said to the driver, “Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?”“Yes,”said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently (不耐烦地) at his watch every few seconds.“Take me over there.” said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street?”“Oh, no!” said the young lady. “But I promised that I would meet the yo ung man for lunch at one o’ clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seems as if I had tried not to be late.”6. How did the young woman get to the square?A. She arrived in a taxi.B. She drove there in a car.C. She got there by bus.D. The story doesn’t tell us.7. Why did the lady stop the taxi?A. Because she wanted to get out of the taxi.B. Because she didn’t want to be late for her appointment(约会).C. Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it.D. Because she was afraid of walking across the street.8. The young man at the other side of the squareA. was someone the young lady didn’t want to see.B. had some problem with his watch.C. was probably a waiter of the restaurant.D. had probably been waiting for a long time.9. The young lady wasA. clever at making excuse.B. not late at all.C. 45 minutes earlier.D. 15 minutes late.10. Had she tried not to be late?A. Yes, she had tried her best.B. No, she was just pretending that she had tried.C. Yes, she had tried but she was still late.D. No, she thought being late was better than being early.IV、Fill in each of the following blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. 10%1. People who smoke heavily are______danger of having lung disease(肺病).2. The matter has nothing to do______him, for he was just doing his own job.3. Unfortunately, the hat I had just bought was no longer_______fashion.4. I wouldn’t dream______marrying someone I hadn’t lived with.5. Thanks _____our medical knowledge, this terrible disease is much less common now.6. Will you apply______the job by letter or in person?7. It took the kids almost a year to get used_____living in the large city.8. When we first hit_____ the idea, everyone told us it would never work.9. The little boy was very excited_____the sight of his mother.10. I was not conscious_____being alone in the room until I finished reading the book.V、Multiple choice 20%1. Don’t cry over split milk.A 溢出来的水不好收回。
大学英语二期末考试复习题(附答案)
大学英语二期末考试复习题(附答案)大学英语二期末考试复习题(附答案)第一部分:交际用语(来自课后练习及统考题库)1.-What can I do for you? -_________A. Let me have a watch.B. Could you show me the watch?C. Yes, you can. Give me the watch.D. The watch, please don't give me the pen.2.- I don't know how to thank you enough. -_________.A. No thanksB. Thank you, tooC. Never mindD. It's nothing3. --- I'm sorry I broke your mirror. --- Oh, really? _______.A. It doesn't matterB. Don't be sorryC. Not at allD. It's OK with me4. -Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? -_______.A. No problemB. I hope soC. That's all rightD. That's a good idea5. - Peter, don't step on the grass. - ____________.A. It doesn't matterB. I can't do itC. Don't worryD. Sorry, I won't do it again6. --- The summer vacation is coming in a few days. I'll share the holidays with my daughter by traveling.---- ______A. Congratulations!B. Nice to meet you!C. Have a good trip!D. It's very kind of you.7. ---What are Johnson's family like? ---_______.A. His family is just like mineB. They all like sports and travelC. Oh, it's really a big oneD. They are all warm-hearted and helpful8. --- Is there a table for 4, please? ----______, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK?A. Take your timeB. This wayC. You are welcomeD. After you9. -Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. -_________A. Not at all.B. Sure, go ahead.C. Why not?D. Yes, I would.10. ---Can I get you a drink? ---_______. But I have already got one.A. That's very nice of youB. No, you don't have toC. Yes, pleaseD. With pleasure11. --Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please? --______I'll get her for you.A. Hold on, please.B. I'm Miss Fang.C. Who are you?D. She is at work.12. --- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast13. --- Have you found anything wrong with my stomach? --- ______. I’ll let you know the result next week.A. Not yet, I’m still examiningB. Oh, no, there’s nothing wrongC. Yes, there is a serious problemD. I don’t know14. --- Excuse me. Is this table taken? --- ___________A. Sorry, you should sit somewhere else.B. Yes, you can sit here.C. Yeah. I’m saving these seats for friends.D. Sure, it’s really cheap.15. --- ___________? --- He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now16. ---I know you’re busy, but you have to put some time aside to play with your kids. --- ______________A. I should. But I have too much work to do these days.B. I think my children can play by themselves.C. Thank you, but it’s none of your business.D. Thanks for your concern, and I won’t do that.17. --- Doctor, I don't feel well. --- ___________A. You are fine.B. It doesn't matter.C. What's the matter?D. Don't take it seriously.18. ---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me t he way to People’s Squar e? --- ___________A. Sorry, I’m a stranger here, too.B. Don’t bother me.C. I don’t understand you.D. Why don’t you take a taxi?19. ---I missed yesterday's football final. --- _________A. It's a good idea.B. What a pity!C. Remember to bring it next time.D. I'm glad to hear that.20. --- John said he didn’t like the film you went to last week. What did you think of it?--- ______, a total waste of time.A. It was not badB. It was pretty goodC. It was boring and unrealisticD. I like it very much21. ---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? ---__________.A. I believe notB. I don’t believe itC. I don’t believeD. I believe not so22. --- What's the problem with your bike? --- _________A. Not at all.B. Nothing serious.C. Good, thank you.D. Sure23. --- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! --- _______. This is not the end of the world.A. Cheer upB. Good luckC. Go aheadD. No problem24. --- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --- _________.A. Great, I am very art-consciousB. Don't mention itC. Thanks for your complimentsD. It's fine第二部分阅读理解(来自课本文章及统考题库)1. By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others - they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain,that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., JohnF. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.1. The passage mainly deals with ______.A. life and death。
英语二级a卷考试真题及答案
英语二级a卷考试真题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing?A. Cooking dinnerB. Fixing a carC. Reading a bookD. Watching TV答案:A2. How much does the woman need to pay for the ticket?A. $10B. $20C. $30D. $40答案:B3. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. At a restaurantC. In a classroomD. At a concert答案:C4. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案:A5. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 amB. 7:00 amC. 8:00 amD. 9:00 am答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The passage talks about the importance of recycling. It mentions that recycling helps to reduce waste and savenatural resources.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of recyclingB. The drawbacks of recyclingC. The process of recyclingD. The history of recycling答案:A7. According to the passage, what is one benefit of recycling?A. It reduces pollutionB. It saves energyC. It creates jobsD. All of the above答案:DPassage 2The passage discusses the effects of technology on education.It highlights how technology can enhance learning experiences and provide new opportunities for students.8. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To criticize the use of technology in educationB. To describe the history of educational technologyC. To explore the impact of technology on educationD. To compare traditional and technological teaching methods答案:C9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of using technology in education?A. Increased accessibility to educational resourcesB. Improved student engagementC. Reduced cost of textbooksD. Decreased student-teacher interaction答案:D三、语法与词汇(共20分)10. The weather was so cold that we had to stay indoors all day.A. so cold thatB. cold enough toC. too cold toD. cold enough that答案:C11. She is one of the most talented musicians I have ever met.A. talentedB. more talentedC. most talentedD. the most talented答案:D12. The book is worth reading.A. worth to readB. worth of readingC. worth readingD. worth to be read答案:C13. I don't think it is necessary to spend so much money on a new phone.A. necessaryB. unnecessaryC. essentialD. indispensable答案:B14. The company is trying to reduce its carbon footprint by using renewable energy sources.A. reduceB. increaseC. maintainD. ignore答案:A四、写作(共30分)15. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". You should write at least 120 words. Use your own experiences and examples to support your points.[考生写作部分]注意:以上内容为示例性质,实际考试真题及答案应由相关教育部门或考试机构提供。
《大学英语2》期末考试+答案(全)
《⼤学英语2》期末考试+答案(全)《⼤学英语 2 》复习资料⼀、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中⽂(1)economist(2)goods(3 )profit (4)consumer(5)Interest1. 经济学家;2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息(6)charge(7 )affect(8 )industrious (9)package(10 )machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10. 机械(11)concern(12 )furniture(13)strong-willed(14 )snowstorm11. 关⼼12. 家具13. 意志坚强14. 暴风雪(15)cosmetics15. 化妆品2.将下列词语译成英⽂(16)投资(17)需求(18) 炊具(19)市场(20)制造商16.investment17. demand18. cooker19. Market20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22) 受益(23) 超过(24)进⼝(25)资源21.spoil22. Benefit23. Exceed24. Import25.resource(26)条形码(27 )结账(28)以防万⼀26. universal product code27. check out28. In case(29)⽓候(30 )免费29.climate30. Free⼆、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done iton(B).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient(A)him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. (D) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important(B) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5.If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see ourearth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror(C)in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “ learned, ” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and thecultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7.(A)is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8.I(D) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9.In theory, every person will have(B)to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran(A)the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where(A)is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatreonly(D).A. absolutelyC. Continually13. We can come to the (B. frequentlyD. occasionallyC) that the more we practice,the more skillful we will be.A. tradition C. conclusionB. generation D. fact14. Since the road is wet thismorning A. it must be raining, lastnight( B. it must rainC).C. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15.A few years later, I found my hometown completely(A).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16.This novel is worthy of (D).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17.It is very kind (C) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18.It looks (C) it ‘ s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to(A) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20.They lives (B) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21.She can speak Japanese better than (C)else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22.This lesson is (D) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23 . Today‘ s weather isn’ t as cold as it was yesterday,(B)?A. w asn ’ tB. is itC. was itD. isn’ t it24. This book is for students (D) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been (A) till next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster(D) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer(B) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here(C) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. iswomen29. The rest of the food (D) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30 . This room is much too hot;it A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion (’ Ds like a ).D. furnace31., I couldn't get a job in this company(BA. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise)actuallydecreases your appetite (D)A. onC. against33. When she workedB. atD. towith the government,she thedifficult task of monitoring elections(D)A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet nexttime(A. to B. onC. of35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned meeting(B)A. downB. up D)D. inat theC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction(A) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37., Mary went out with delight( B)A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38.the storm, we have to postpone the flight(A)A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39.Tom's father home until yesterday ( D)A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40.Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need( D )A. any ; anyB. some ; anyC. any ; someD. any ; some三、改错下列句⼦中有 A,B,C,D 四个划底线部分,其中有⼀个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,⽆需改正错误:1.My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2.He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3.The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4.I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5.The harder he studies, the greater progresses he ’ ll make.A B C D参考答案 :1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people canbudget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is asystem _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There aremany different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insuranceof some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hopethey will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案 :1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1)___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change.(2)___C__ the early 1960s, he notes,a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3)___A___ world per capita incomes have grown(4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations,which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial researchin the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the(9) ___C___demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workersshould grow faster than(10)___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选⼀个适当的词。
专升本《大学英语2》期末考试复习题及答案
专升本《大学英语2》期末考试复习题及答案《大学英语2》复习题及答案Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1.I am considering my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. to be changed2.Don’t forget the window before leaving the room.A. to closeB. to have closedC. having closedD. closing3.You had better a doctor as soon as possible.A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. see4.It is because she is very devoted to her students she is respected by them.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that5.I gave John a present but he gave me nothing .A. in turnB. in returnC. in advanceD. in vain6.Three people, , were injured in the accident.A. included a child B . include a childC. including a childD. includesa child7.We use plastics wood and metal now.A. in place ofB. to take ofC. take the place ofD. to takeplace8.Her suggestion that everybody was not appreciated.A. singing a songB. sang a songC. sung a songD. sing a song9.the last one, I answered all the questions.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Except forD. In addition to10.Not always they want to.A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. People cannot do whatD. can’t people do what11.In fact he had done he could do to help the poor.A. whatB. whichC. asD. all which12.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I there.A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. will be13.I will never forget the ten years village.we both spent in the littleA. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which14.Sorry, I don’t know he is a friend of.A. your brother’sB. your brothersC. your brother’s friendD. your brother15.Had the weather been good, the children out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. could have goneD. went16.I believe he an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.A. would have hadB. could have hadC. must have hadD. should have had17.The young man promised to his parents, “I would neveragain.”A. let you outB. let you downC. let you inD. let you by18.History is the story of happened to the people before today.A. whicheverB. whomeverC. whateverD. wherever19.Of those had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.A. personsB. thatC. whoD. which20.I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Since21 . We have decided to call Mr. Black sometime next week at his home.A. onB. atC. uD. for22.His failure to pay the debts the suspicion that he was not to be trusted.A. concernsB. confessesC. confusesD. confirms23.We were deeply impressed by her important to the success of the project.A. workB. determinationC. improvementD. contribution24.I'd like to take of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.A. advantageB. occasionC. benefitD. profit25.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people harm them.A. fewer thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than26.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to any further responsibilities.A. take onB. get onC. put upD. look up27.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I so busy then.A. amB. wereC. wasD. would be28.It is very important for the strong man to know that strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. however29.The fact he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which30.The new English dictionary I bought yesterday me almost twenty yuan.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took31.“Good—bye, Miss liu. I’m very pleasedA. to meet youB. having met youC. meeting youD. to have met you32.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no .A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment33.She is very careful. She very few mistakes in her work.A. doesB. takesC. makesD. gets34.I'd like to a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve35.Would the news he failed to pass the exam bother you?A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. on which36.was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As37.Mr. Smith, together with his wifeand children, going to the party this weekend.A. amB. isC. areD. will38.Henry is often seen English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read39.Only recently to deal with the environmental problems.A. something has doneB. has something doneC. has something been doneD. something has been done40.The question at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. to discussB. being discussedC. to be discussedD. will be discussed41.The mother didn't knowit happened while she was out.to blame for the broken glass asA. whoB. whenC. howD. what42.By the time you arrive this evening, for two hours.A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying43.Let's finish our homeworkin a few seconds; it's time we .A. played footballB. will play footballC. play footballD. are playing football44.at Harvard, he began again to write his essay.A. Busy was as heB. Busy as was heC. Busy as he wasD. As was he busy45.Pierre often makes himself by gesturing with his hands.A. to understandB. understandingC. to be understoodD. understood46.The idea sounds very good but will it work in ?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company47.We had to wait a long time to get our passports, ?A. won't weB. don't weC. didn't weD. shouldn't you48.It's vital that enough money collected to get the project started.A. isB. beC. must beD. can be49.We consider the instrument be adjusted each time it isused.A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that50.It is from my grandparents I learned a lot.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which51.Do you think Tommy is the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking52.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwise, it will soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage53.Peter, whom everyone suspected, to be innocent.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over54.Isn’t that they call peace and friendship?A. whichB. thisC. whatD. where55.All the arrangements should have been completed prior - our departure.A. inB. toC. byD. before56.I must tell you how a letter from you.A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving57.I have to my visit as I’ll be very busy next month.A. call forB. call offC. call onD. call in58.No sooner had she entered the house the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while59.You may write to me or come to see me. way will doA. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either60.Some pop singers have much influence the young people.A. toB. forC. ontoD. onPart II ClozeMy 23-year-old son Dan stood in the doorway, ready to say goodbyeto his home. In a couple of hours he was going to fly out to France. He was going to be away for at least a year to learn a foreign language and 61 life in a foreign country.It was a milestone in Dan’s li fe, a change from school days to62 .When we were to say goodbye,I 63 closely at his face. I would like to provide him with good64that would last longer than here andnow.But not a sound came over my lips. I 65 motionless and silent, looking 66 my son’s green eyes.I knew that this wasn’t the first time I 67 such an opportunity pass me by. When Daniel was a little boy, I followed him to the bus on the first day in preschool. I 68 the excitement in his hand that held mine when the bus came round the corner. He looked at me—just 69 he did now. And then he boarded the bus and 70 . The bus drove away. And I hadn’t71 a word.Some ten years later, a similar episode 72 . His mother and I drove him to the university where he was going to 73 .The next morning Dan began to throw up (呕吐). He was ill in bed when I wanted to say goodbye.74 the words let me down. I only murmured(嘟哝)something like “I hope you are 75 , Dan.” Then I turned around and left.Now I stood in front of him and recalled all the 76 when Ih adn’t made use of those opportunities. Why does it have to be so 77 to tell your son how you feel? My mouth was 78 , and I knew I would only say a few words.“Dan,”I79 stammered out(结结巴巴地说),“if I had the choice myself, I would 80 you.”That was all I could say. It was nothing, and yet it was everything.61. A. lead B. experience C. enjoyD. live62. A. college life B. childhood C. adulthoodD. freedom63. A. lookedD. glanced64. A. giftD. advice B.B.fixedsupportC. glaredC. skill65. A. said B. stood C. satD. wondered66. A. up B. for C. atD. into67. A. made B. kept C. letD. noticed68. A. felt B. knew C. foundD. realized69. A. when B. like C. sinceD. once70. A. rode B. ran C. droveD. disappeared71. A. heard B. said C. gaveD. left72. A. took place B. took on C. turned outD. turned up73. A. play B. visit C. studyD. search74. A. Luckily B. Once C. AgainD. Therefore75. A. worse B. happier C. greaterD. better76. A. times B. places C. daysD. chances77. A. eager B. important C. difficultD. lovely78. A. wet B. dry C. anxiousD. tight79. A. directly B. finally C. kindlyD. nervously80. A. love B. praise C. supportD. chooseTwo friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 81 to go everywhere. They had to decide where to go and which animals to visit as their time was 82 . So both of them agreed not to83 after choosing a 84 at every fork(岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 85 one way to the lion area and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a 86 discussion because li ons were “the king of the grassland”. Thesecond showed a division going separately to the panda and peac ock. They 87 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. 88 they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 89 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 90 , for it brooked容(忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决) they would miss 91 . Only92 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 93possible regret.Life is 94 like this- choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 95 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者).To get one you 96 give up the other-you can get half of it. If you 97 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 98 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 99 you have got half of the desirable things in life-something that is 100to come by.81.A.easy B. difficult C.impossible D. possible82.A.enough B. limited C. tightD. plentiful83.A.return B. continue C. goD. stop84.A.sign B. branch C. crossingD. highway85.A.showed B. pointed C. intendedD. made86.A.brief B. long C. noD. heated87.A.hoped B. wanted C. favoredD. got88.A.Happily B. Thus C. ThenD. Finally89.A.winning B. taking C. picking upD. giving up90.A.slowly B. immediately C. timelyD. easily91.A.less B. more C. mostD. least92.A.high B. slow C. shortD. rapid93.A.increase B. cause C. reduceD. raise94.A.just exactly B. more or less C. hardlyD. most95.A.unwanted B. different C. badD. desirable96.A.ought to B. may C. mustD. have to97.A.spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for98.A.start with B. get up C. succeed inD. end up in99.A.By no means B. Not in the least C. At mostD. At least100.A.stupid B. delighted C. hardD. supportedPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The 16th century, known as the "Age of Genius", was a complicated (复杂 ) and difficult time to live. Many countries fought for the power andriches of the newly discovered Americas. Men introduced new ideas whichdemanded great changes in older ideas. Despite these problems and possiblybecause of them, wonderful things were done by the greatest of men.It is indeed difficult to know why in some periods you find many menof genius while in others you may find few. The "Age of Genius", however,produced some of the greatest thinkers, painters, authors, andscientists.In Italy during the High Renaissance (文艺复兴), a period of the "Ageof Genius", three famous painters started their work. They were Leonardoda Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.Leonardo da Vinci is famous not only for his beautiful paintings butalso for his talent in the sciences. One of his best - known painting isthe "Mona Lisa." Michelangelo was also a man of many talents. He was anartist; he wrote poems; he drew plans for buildings; and he worked withother forms of art. His best- known work is the painting on the ceilingof the Sistine Chapel in Rome (罗马西斯教堂).Raphael was known for his painting. He made well-balanced picturesout of many different actions.101.Another name for the 16th century is the .A.Classical AgeB.Middle AgesC."Age of Genius"D.Age of Renaissance102.To know why in some periods you find many intelligent men and few in other is .A.an easy thing to doB. a very difficult thing to doC.not importantD.unnecessary103.Which of the following statements is implied in the first paragraphof the passage?A.Geniuses are born talented.B.Geniuses are often produced in the same age.C.Fighting for the riches of the newly - discovered Americas produced geniuses.D.A period during which new ideas were replacing older ideas might produce geniuses.104.is famous for his paintings and for his talent in science.A.RaphaelB.Leonardo da VinciC.MichelangeloD.Mona Lisa105.Michelangelo is known for .A.his Mona LisaB.his paintings in Sistine ChapelC.his well-balanced picturesD.his contributions to scienceSometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch(门廊)will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You’ll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You’ll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on the brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions( 预言)from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers would unite print and broadcast reporting, offering news and analysis with video images of newsevents.Most of the technology is available(可用的)now, but convincing(说服)more people that they don’t need paper to read a newspaper is the nextstep. But resistance to computer newspaper may be stronger from withinjournalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the presentgeneration of journalists and publishers will have to die off before thenext generation realize that the newspaper industry is no longer anewspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditionalnewspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replacenewsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to completethe changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapershave established financial(财经的)interests in the paper industry.106.The best title for this passage is ./doc/3d18748196.html,puter Newspapers are Well LikedB.Newspapers of the Future Will Likely Be on ComputerC.Newspapers Are out of FashionD.New Communications Technology107.It might take 30 to 40 years for computer newspapers to replacetraditional newspapers, because .A.it is technologically impossible now/doc/3d18748196.html,puter newspapers are too expensiveC.there is strong resistance from both the general population and professional journalistsD.traditional newspapers are easy to read108.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?A.They are cheaper than traditional newspapersB.They are very convenient to useC.You can get more information from them quicklyD.You can easily save information for future use109.Journalists are not eager to accept computer newspapers,because .A.they don’t know how to use computersB.they think computer newspapers take too much time to readC.they think the new technology is badD.they have been trained to write for traditional newspapers110.We can infer from the passage that .A.all technological changes are goodB.all technologies will eventually replace old onesC.new technologies will eventually replace old onesD.traditional newspapers are here to stay for another centuryPassage2Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a greatdeal.One of their chief duties is to give their children a sense of personalworth, for self-esteem(自尊心) is the basis of a good mental health. Ayoungster who is often made to feel stupid, often compared to brighterbrothers, sisters, or cousins, will not feel confident and became soafraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of course,they shouldbe corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But thecriticism should be balanced with praises.Parents owe their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself;it’s like being in a car without brakes(刹车).The parent who says “No”when other parents say “Yes”sends a double message. He is also saying :“I love you, and I’m ready to risk your anger, because I don’t wantyou to get into trouble.”Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body,and enough information about sex to balance the wrong information thatthey will surely receive from their friends.Parents owe their children privacy(隐私权)and respect for theirpersonal things. This means not borrowing things without being permitted,not reading diaries and mail, not looking through pockets. If a motherfeels that she must rea d her daughte’r s diary to know what is going on,the communication between them must be pretty bad.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to buildtheir lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinionsof others; it means respecting elders, teachers, and the law. The bestway to teach such values is by example. A child who is lied to will lie.A child who sees his parents steal tools from the factory or towel(s 毛巾)f r o m a h o t e l w i l l t h i n k t h a t i t i s a l l r igh t t o s t e a l.A y o u n g s t e r w h o s e e s n o l a u g h t e r a n d n o l o v ei n t h e h o m e w i l lh a v e a d i f f i c u l t t i m e l a u g h i n g a n d l o v i n g.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owethe child something. And if you give him his due, h’e ll have somethingof value to pass along to your grandchildren.111.A ccording to the passage, parents owe their children the followingthings except .A. carsB. privacyC. respect of selfD. informationabout their body112.The writer thinks that teenagers are frightened when they are in charge of themselves because .A.they don’t know how to stop a car without brakesB.there is no one to guide and discipline themC.they are afraid of being left aloneD.there is no one to ask for help when in trouble.113.W hich of the following ways is advised for parents to show love totheir children?A.Saying “Yes” to everything the children ask forB.Never embracing older childrenC.Refusing something to the childrenD.Never criticizing children.114.T he word “due” in the last paragraph means .A.something one should do or finish before a fixed timeB.reasonable explanations or plansC.what must be given to someone because it is right or wrongD.the money to be paid115.W hich of the following is true according to the passage?A.Parents prefer to let their children be in charge of their own livesat an early age.B.Children learn much by seeing what their parents do.C.Children shouldn’t be corr ected because it destroys theirself-esteem.D.It is better to compare a youngster to his bright brothers becauseit makes him try harder.Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worseyou’ll be wasting a powerful tool —the camera.A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look,a whisper, a trembling of hands.The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.116.The main idea of the text is that .A.stage plays and films are two different kinds of artB.it is always disappointing to turn play into filmsC.films have certain advantages(长处) over stage playsD.the camera has made film making easy and possible117.What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before thestage?A.Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.B.The audience cannot see what is going on the stage.C.The scene cannot be changed from time to time.D.The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.118.Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool?A.It can move easily.B.It can make small things look larger.C.It can show things in the future.D.It can give us a scene of realism.119.In what way are plays different from film?A.Films often use real scenery while plays don’t.B.Films can show the past while plays can’t.C.Films change scenes while plays don’t.D.Film audience can move while play audience can’t.120. A suitable title for this text is .A. Stage Plays and FilmB. The Powerful CameraC. Fewer Plays, More FilmsD. Less Waste, More FreedomPassage3If an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数) one. Besides, the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, red rose is a sign of love.Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria(保加利亚).The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid them and to avoidembarrassment(窘迫). Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.121.In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he .A. will invite her to a dinner partyB. has not been in love withherC. will invite her to a ballD. has fallen in love withher122.If a Brazilian puts his thumb and index(食指) into a circle, it shows that he you.A. will be friends withB. is not satisfied withC. is willing to helpD. is satisfied with123.In Poland, it is for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her.A. impoliteB. politeC. expectedD. unexpected124.In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he with you.A. will have a talkB. disagreesC. will shake handsD.agrees125.The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans d o”means that .A.we should learn from the RomansB.we should work as the Romans doC.we should obey its customs when we are entering a country.D.we have been RomansEvery artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want so say it well, but he wants itto be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand —he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visual (视觉的)artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel thata certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions。
大学英语2a试题及答案
大学英语2a试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确答案。
A) 5:30 pmB) 5:15 pmC) 5:45 pmD) 5:00 pm[答案] B2. B) 根据对话,选择正确答案。
A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the bookstore.C) He is going to the cinema.D) He is going to the restaurant.[答案] A3. C) 根据短文,选择正确答案。
A) The weather is very cold.B) The weather is very hot.C) The weather is very windy.D) The weather is very rainy.[答案] C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 根据短文A,选择最佳答案。
A) The author is a teacher.B) The author is a student.C) The author is a writer.D) The author is a journalist.[答案] B2. 根据短文B,选择最佳答案。
A) The company is successful because of its innovative products.B) The company is successful because of its marketing strategy.C) The company is successful because of its low prices.D) The company is successful because of its customer service.[答案] A3. 根据短文C,选择最佳答案。
A) The main idea of the passage is about the importance of teamwork.B) The main idea of the passage is about the importance of individual effort.C) The main idea of the passage is about the importance of planning.D) The main idea of the passage is about the importance of leadership.[答案] A三、词汇与结构(共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the experiment carefully.A) carry onB) carry outC) carry offD) carry through[答案] B2. He was ________ to find that his wallet was missing.A) surprisedB) astonishingC) astonishinglyD) surprise[答案] A3. The ________ of the meeting has been postponed until next week.A) dateB) timeC) scheduleD) agenda[答案] C四、完型填空(共15分)[略]五、翻译(共15分)1. 请将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
英语二级a卷考试真题及答案
英语二级a卷考试真题及答案英语二级A卷考试真题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What did the man say about the weather?A. It was sunny.B. It was rainy.C. It was cloudy.Answer: B2. How much did the woman pay for the ticket?A. $10B. $15C. $20Answer: C3. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00B. 7:00C. 8:00Answer: A4. Where are the speakers going?A. To a restaurant.B. To a movie theater.C. To a concert.Answer: A5. What is the woman's opinion about the book?A. It's too difficult.B. It's interesting.C. It's too easy.Answer: B二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of coffee.B. The benefits of coffee.C. The process of making coffee.Answer: A7. When was coffee first discovered?A. In the 15th century.B. In the 10th century.C. In the 9th century.Answer: CPassage 28. What is the purpose of the article?A. To advertise a new product.B. To inform about a health issue.C. To discuss a social problem.Answer: B9. According to the article, what is the most common cause of headaches?A. Stress.B. Lack of sleep.C. Dehydration.Answer: A10. What is the suggested solution for headaches?A. Taking medication.B. Drinking more water.C. Exercising regularly.Answer: B三、词汇与语法(共20分)11. The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A. hand onB. hand inC. hand outAnswer: B12. She is ________ to win the competition because she has trained very hard.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyAnswer: C13. The meeting was ________ important that we couldn'tafford to miss it.A. soB. veryC. tooAnswer: A14. I don't think it's a good idea to ________ the children with too much homework.A. loadB. burdenC. chargeAnswer: B15. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A. leftB. forgotC. lostAnswer: A四、写作(共30分)16. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write at least 120 words. (指导:考生应围绕团队合作的重要性展开论述,可以包括团队合作在工作、学习或日常生活中的作用,以及个人在团队中如何发挥作用等。
《大学英语(2)》期末考试A卷答案
“That’s right,” answered the pilot. “I can land a plane where nobody else can. But I tell you there is nowhere to land in the place you are talking about.”
“And what if I tell you that another pilot did land me there last spring?” said the hunter.
“Is that true?” asked the pilot.
“Yes, it is. I swear it.”
Well, this pilot could not let himself beaten by another, so he agreed to take the hunter.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “keeping up with the Joneses”, because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
大学英语期末试卷(2)及答案
****大学课程考核试卷xxxx—xxxx学年第x学期xxxx 级xxxx 专业(类)考核科目大学英语二课程类别必修考核类型考试考核方式闭卷卷别 APart I Listening Comprehension (30 marks, 1 mark)Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A., B., C., and D., and decide which is the best answer.1. A. To the restaurant. B. To the subway station.C. To the hotel.D. To the railway station.2. A. To get enough money for the course.B. To set aside more time for the course.C. To take a full-time course in computing.D. To attend a part-time course in computing.3. A. Because he’s very busy in the office. B. Because he’s dining with a client.C. Because he’s having a meeting.D. Because he’s on a business trip.4. A. A police officer. B. A bank clerk.C. A waiter.D. A journalist.5. A. She had a terrible headache.B. She couldn’t see the questions clearly.C. She couldn’t remember what she had reviewed.D. She quit the exam in the middle of the exam.6. A. In a coffee bar. B. In an office.C. In a health club.D. In a hospital.7. A. She loses Herbert’s number.B. She forgot to write Herbert’s number on her handbook.C. She doesn’t know Herbert’s number at all.D. She can’t remember Herbert’s number.8. A. To order the most expensive dish for the woman.B. To take the woman to a less expensive restaurant.C. To have dinner with the woman in the new club.D. To stay at home for the dinner to save money.9. A. He was caught in a heavy rain. B. He did not catch the train on time.C. He lost his most favorite cat.D. He slipped into a river on his way home.10. A. He’s not interested in the courses.B. He finds the courses too difficult for him.C. He thinks there are not enough courses to choose from.D. He can’t decide on which course to take.Section BDirections:In this section you will hear three talks. The talks will be read twice. After each of them, you will hear some questions. The questions will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A., B., C., and D..Questions 11-13 are based on the following passage.11. A. At the police station. B. In the parking lot.C. At the shopping mall.D. At the concert.12. A. He was badly in need of money. B. He had to rush to the concert.C. He was late for the college class.D. He had to take his wife to hospital.13. A. It was damaged by a car. B. It was broken into.C. It was cleaned all over.D. It was restored.Questions 14-16 are based on the following conversation.14. A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 1 hour.15. A. Touring the campus. B. Preparing for the interview.C. Taking a test.D. Taking a break.16. A. High school students. B. University freshmen.C. University graduates.D. Students from other universities. Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage.17. A. Accent reduction.B. Accent elimination.C. Increasing speakers’ comprehensibility.D. Comparing pronunciations of learners from different areas.18. A. To exchange between learners in pronunciation class.B. To record one’s progress in the pronunciation study.C. To compare and check which specific areas one needs to work on.D. To test the speed of one’s speech.19. A. Word and sentence stress. B. Linking.C. V owel pronunciation.D. Word reductions.20. A. To chat with a foreign friend.B. To find out the areas that affect his understanding.C. To make a description of his weekend.D. To practice and correct pronunciation of each part in isolation.Section CDirections: In this section you will listen to a talk. Then you are required to complete the outline of the talk given below. You will hear the talk three times. Now listen to the tape.I. How the idea originated:One hundred years ago, a (21)____________ imagined a castle built at the top of a (22)_________.In the late (23)________, a (24)_______________ imagined an elevator that could stretch into space.In (25)________,space elevators were debated at a NASA conference.II. The components of a space elevator:(26)____________, (27)____________, a space station or (28)____________.III. Advantage of space elevators over spacecrafts:The cost of a trip on the space elevator: (29)__________;The cost of a trip on the Shuttle: around (30)__________.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 marks,2 marks each)Section ADirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C., and D.. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Philanthropy is a way that people and organizations show concern for others or work to improve the world. Approximately 72 percent of Americans donate to charity (慈善机构), and 51 percent do volunteer work. About 2 millions not-for-profit organizations and charities in the United States today receive this help.There are three types of philanthropists: individuals, foundations, and private corporations. Individuals give money or volunteer their time to support causes that are important to them. Foundations are organizations started by very wealthy individuals. Their “business” is not to make a profit but to give money away to not-for-profits.Private corporations may also use a portion of their business profits to make donations, or they may give away their products or services free of charge. However, foundations and corporations are responsible for only 20 percent of charitable donations; 80 percent comes from individuals.What makes people and institutions give away their time and money? One reason is altruism, the unselfish desire to help other people and make the world a better place. Other reasons involve personal interest. Under US tax law, an individual or business does not have to pay income tax on money that is donated to charity. For extremely wealthy individuals and corporations, this can mean millions of dollars they do not have to pay in taxes to the government. In addition to tax benefits, donors often receive favorable publicity for making donations, and they have an opportunity to influence the world around them.31. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Philanthropy has become an accepted American custom.B. Philanthropy has made the US a great influence in the world.C. More and more organizations rely on philanthropy nowadays.D. Religion plays an important role in the philanthropy in the US.32. Which of the following is NOT characteristic of philanthropists?A. To donate money.B. To do volunteer work.C. To pay income tax.D. To provide free services.33. What is the main source of donations in the United States?A. Foundations.B. Individuals.C. The government.D. Private corporations.34. How are foundations different from private corporations in the aspect of philanthropy?A. They don’t make a profit.B. They receive more publicity.C. They are set up by very rich individuals.D. They don’t donate money to individuals.35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Individuals tend to donate money to become famous.B. Foundations gain more power because of philanthropy.C. Some people donate money for practical purposes.D. The US tax law discourages people from donating money.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:A lot of people think that if they put off the decision of whether they want to stay in or leave their relationships, the problems they are having will magically somehow heal themselves or disappear. They won’t.If you don’t in vest some quality time now in taking a true, honest and truthful look at the state of your relationship, you could stay stuck in this place of indecision for a very long time. Many people waste so much precious time when they could be experiencing an incredible relationship filled with love, passion and joy, either in their current relationship or one that is more of what they want. We encourage you to take an honest look at your situation and feel how much pain you’ve been feeling about this relationship. If having a great relationship is important to you, you need to decide that you’re not willing to live without the love, passion, intimacy, and tenderness. You have to take the first step to create the kind of relationship and love you want in your life.W e’re not suggesting that you should leave your current relationship or marriage and head out looking for the new love of your life. That’s your decision and one that should only be made after some careful insight and thinking. What we are telling you is th at life is too short to go through it without having the love you want and the love that’s possible for all of us. If you are in a relationship that is causing you to wonder whetheryou should stay in it or leave—i t’s important that you take some time now to make it clear so that you’ll be able to ask yourself openly and honestly whether you’ll be able to heal the challenges.36. To make a decision about whether they want to stay in or leave their relationships quicker, people should ________.A. leave the problems until they heal themselves or disappearB. head out looking for the new love of his /her lifeC. seek expert’s advice and not make a quick decisionD. have a clear understanding of the state of their relationships37. What does the word “incredible” (Para. 2) probably mean in the passage?A. Marvelous.B. Impossible.C. Unusual.D. Unnecessary.38. According to the passage, if one person is not willing to live without love, passion, tenderness and so on, he must ________.A. leave the current relationshipB. take an honest look at his situationC. spend time experiencing an incredible relationshipD. take the first step to create that kind of relationship39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. If one starts to wonder about the current relationship, it is time to end it.B. Making the decision about one’s relationship needs careful insight.C. A relationship that brings you pain is not necessarily a bad one.D. Life is too short for people to find true love.40. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A. persuade people to find a better relationshipB. ask people to invest quality time in their relationshipsC. give people some advice on how to stay in or leave their relationshipsD. advise people how to have a relationship with love, passion and so onSection BDirections:In this section there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than 10 words. Be sure to write your answers on Answer Sheet (2).German careers or jobs fall into several categories. First, there are positions that require strong ability in German with a company in Germany, Austria or Switzerland. This category may also include a job requiring good German and/or bilingual (双语的) skills within a company doing business in the US, Canada, Mexico or elsewhere. Secondly, there are jobs that can be done in English in German Europe. Then there are German companies abroad.Most minor and many major positions are filled by recruiting German, Austrian or Swiss nationals. If you are already in German Europe, you may have a better chance of finding a job. In any case, it is best if your company can handle all the formalities involved when a foreign national takes a job in Germany. There are also relocation services that can help with this if you don’t have any ideas yourself.The German unemployment rate has remained at a fairly high level over the last decade. It is almost impossible for a non-German to get a job in Germany unless she/he can prove that it can’t be done by a German national. In certain fields, such as computer science or information systems, “green card” foreign workers have been imported, but this practice is still uncommon. The reality of searching for and finding a suitable position in German Europe or with a German firm means two main things: knowledge and planning. Too many times, job seekers have unrealistic expectations. Often they overestimate their language skills and underestimate the level of competition. Anotherdanger is ignoring culture shock. That’s why we also offer links to culture-related sites.For getting most German jobs, it is your ability in a field—computers, teaching, advertising, etc.—rather than your German skills that will be the biggest factor in a successful search. But all other things being equal between you and another candidate, it is the person with the best language skills who usually gets the job.41. What is the requirement of the job within a company doing business in the US,Canada, Mexico or elsewhere included in the first category?42. What might the company do for the benefit of a foreign employee?43. What seems to be “hot” fields if you are to find a job in German?44. What is the reason for the author to offer links to culture-related sites?45. What is more important to get most German jobs according to the passage?Part III Vocabulary and Structure (25 marks)Section A (15 marks, 0.5 mark each)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46. In copying this paper, be careful not to leave __________ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind47. The price of gold rose again, partly __________ news about war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to48. She wouldn't even take a drink, _____________ stay for dinner.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less49. It was such a wonderful day that they decided to take a day _____ to the mountain.A. awayB. voyageC. boat tripD. excursion50. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts _______ all over the country.A. spring offB. spring upC. spring inD. spring out51. No one imagined that the apparently _______ business man was really a criminal.A. respectiveB. respectfulC. respectableD. reverent52. "Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?" "Oh, yes. It's _______ that it will."A. almost surelyB. very likelyC. near positiveD. quite certainly53. The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the _________ for the race to begin.A. adviceB. signalC. glowD. attention54. Pipes made of this plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________ in water.A. ripeB. instantC. rottenD. mature55. The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerous56. I ran _______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.A. upB. out ofC. overD. into57. His company promised to pay for his health _______ in addition to other benefits.A. examinationB. certificateC. checkD. insurance58. She is very nice, but because she has a _________ way, she is slow in making friends.A. forbidB. forbiddingC. forbadeD. forbidden59. I will repair this new TV set without charging because it is under ________.A. initialB. trialC. warrantyD. maximum60. This ticket _________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A. givesB. grantsC. entitlesD. credits61. We forgave her bad temper because we knew that her father's illness had put herunder great _________.A. tensionB. crisisC. stressD. nervousness62. She had clearly no ________ of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. ambitionC. intentionD. willingness63. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ________ after 11 o'clock at night.A. were not playedB. not be playedC. not to playD. didn't play64. The little man was ________ one meter fifty high.A. almost more thanB. nearly more thanC. hardly more thanD. as much as65. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been _______ as they are not workable.A. turned awayB. turned downC. turned backD. turned out66. The observer's statement about the accident was very _____; we know almost every thing about it now.A. specificB. especialC. exceptionalD. special67. _________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. Such construction robots are cleverC. So clever the construction robotsD. Such clever construction robots are68. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the ______ concern of the state government.A. excessiveB. externalC. excludingD. exclusive69. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great _________ of experience.A. valueB. handC. priorityD. advantage70. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this __________ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. consumptionB. transitionC. absorptionD. interaction71. New York _________ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000, 000 pounds this year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified72. When he tried to make a __________, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision73. An ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.A. extensiveB. expansionC. intentionD. expectation74. The middle-aged woman worried about her _______ future with no money and no family.A. gloomyB. brightC. splendidD. fearful75. A _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A. bunchB. schoolC. rankD. gangSection B (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets.76. In spite of the advantage that he is good at English, he ________________. (适应一种新文化仍有困难)77. The great majority of nations concern themselves with economic development,______________________________. (而不顾经济发展对全球生态环境的影响)78. You _______________ for your study here, including medical insurance.(应该支付所有费用)79. He suffered from a heart attack at age 40 and he ________________________. (将病因归于生活的压力)80. Education teaches us to see the connections between things, ________________.(并且看到了眼前利益之外的事物)Part IV Guided Writing (15 marks)Directions: Write a short essay of about 120 words entitled Self-confidence. You should base your composition on the information given below:1.自信意味着相信自己的能力。
大学英语2期末考试卷A文件.doc
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■《大学英语(2)》期末考试A卷questioning this fact. Yet there are many people who do not seemto当你情绪低落的时候多散散步而不是去购物。
列一know that the memory works in the same way. Whensomeone says个购物清单,仔细计划下个星期你需要的食品然后去商that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps hismemoryin practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or买。
如果你购买名牌商品优惠券是有利的,但从长远一、阅读:20% (每小题 2 分)unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, h看商店品牌往往更便宜。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10really means that he does not give it enough opportunity tobecomeB B D B B B BC C C strong. The position is exactly the same as that of two persons, one ofwhom exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the othersits in a chair or a motorcar all day.\If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is 二、交际用语20%(每小题 2 分)his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many ofus1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10think that his parents are to be blamed, or that he is just unlucky,andB DC C A A C CD D few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault. Notall of us canbecome extremely strong or extremely clever; but all ofus can, if wehave ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and ourmemory by the same mean—s —practice.三、语法与词汇:30%(每小题 2 分)Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10usually have better memories than those who can? Why is this?OfB A ACD C C A C D course, becausethose who cannot read or write haveto rememberthings; they cannot write them down in a little notebook.They haveto remember dates, times and prices, names, songs and stories; so12 13 14 15their memory is the whole time being exercised. D D A DSo if you want a good memory, learn from the poor andhumble:practice remembering.四.英译汉:30% (答题请不要超出边框)1. Which of the following is true,according to the first paragraph?When you are feeling down, go for a long walk instead of goingA. It is a fact that some people do not use their arms or legs.shopping. Make a grocery list and carefully plan what groceries youB. To have a good memory, one has to exercise it regularly.一、阅读:20% (所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分) need for the comingweek, then go to the store and buy them.C. Everybody knows that memory of words is the same way asthe( 1 ) Coupons can be advantageous ifyou buy name brand items, but storearms or legs.If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, theybrands are often cheaper in the long run.D. To keep fit, one should not sit in a chair or a motorcar.become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become2. In the author ’s opinion, poor memory results from _____.(翻译题请在此空白处答题,否则不得分)strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think ofA. poor healthB. lack of remembering practice▆大学英语(2)A 试卷共4 页(第 1 页)选择题答案写在选择题答题区内,其它各题在答案区域内作答,超出黑色边框区域的答案无效!▆▆C. unlucky fortuneD. insufficient education pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man C. he was not sure whether his trickwould be seen through3. The author seems to advice us _______. saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the D. the girl was happy and gayA. to play tennis to improve our memory servant enters the room, he will drop it."B. to complain about nothing but our health On the birthday of his fianc eéthe young man was very excited. 二、交际用语(此部分共有10 个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中C. to blame ourselves rather than our parents for the poor memory Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the 未完成的部分有 4 个选项,请你从A、B、C、D项中,选四个选D. to learn from those who cannot read or write vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on 出一个最佳选项。
大学英语期末考试题库及答案A卷
大学英语期末考试题库及答案A卷一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talked答案:A2. The book is worth ________.A. readB. to readC. readingD. being read答案:C3. The young man is ________ to carry the heavy box.A. enough strongB. strong enoughC. enough stronglyD. strongly enough答案:B4. ________, he knew the city very well.A. To be a strangerB. Being a strangerC. Being not a strangerD. Not being a stranger答案:D5. The news ________ he told me is true.A. thatB. whichC. about whichD. of which答案:A6. The experiment requires ________.A. carefullyB. carefulC. more carefulD. more carefully答案:B7. ________ the problem, they decided to consult an expert.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:A8. The house is ________ to live in.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthing答案:B9. ________ the book, he forgot to bring his key.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read答案:A10. ________ the problem, they decided to consult an expert.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (重要的) of the task is that it must be finished before Friday.答案:importance2. She is ________ (高兴的) to hear the good news.答案:delighted3. The ________ (会议) will be held in the new conference room.答案:meeting4. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms on weekdays.答案:students5. The ________ (经理) is responsible for the dailyoperations of the company.答案:manager6. The ________ (电影) was so exciting that I watched it twice.答案:movie7. The ________ (教授) gave a lecture on the history of science.答案:professor8. The ________ (计划) has been approved by the committee. 答案:plan9. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案:children10. The ________ (经理) is responsible for the daily operations of the company.答案:manager三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
大学英语二卷A【考试试卷答案】
大学英语二卷A 【考试试卷答案】大学英语(二)试卷A适合专业: 考试日期:所需时间: 120分钟 试卷总分:100分I. Listening Comprehension (30 points) Part 1 Understanding Short ConversationsDirections: You ’re going to hear ten short conversations. After each conversation a question will be asked about what you ’ve heard. Choose the right answers to the questions you hear. (10 points)1. A. Jan.2nd. B. Jan. 22nd. C. Jan. 3rd. D. Jan. 23rd.2. A. Cold and windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Snowy and windy. D. Mild and sunny.3. A. The woman is seeing a doctor. B. The woman is the man ’s good friend. C. The woman works too hard. D. The woman is tired of her work.4. A. He ’s nervous about what to say to Linda ’s parents. B. He ’s fortunate to meet Linda ’s parents soon.C. He ’s looking forward to talking about football with Linda ’s father.D. He likes the same sport as Linda ’s father. 5. A. In a restaurant. B. In a car. C. On the street. D. At home.6. A. She enjoys the day as much as the man. B. She wants the man to go for an outing with her. C. She likes beautiful weather.D. She is willing to go for an outing with the man. 7. A. He should have stopped playing computer games. B. He should have learned more games. C. He should have reviewed his lessons. D. He should have had a good rest. 8. A. She is a professional photographer. B. She likes having pictures taken.C. She ’s good at painting pictures.D. She likes photography more than anything else.9. A. Portugal. B. Beijing. C. Canada. D. Wuhan. 10. A. 114, 20th Street. B. 140, 20th Street. C. 114, 28th Street. D. 140, 28th Street.Part 2 Understanding Long ConversationsDirections: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. (10 points)Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.11. A. In the middle of the semester. B. At the beginning of the exam. C. At the end of the semester. D. During a rock concert.12. A. To a rock and mineral show. B. To an opera at the concert hall. C. To a movie at the student center. D. To a rock concert. 13. A. He has time to go to the Student Center. B. The woman doesn’t have much money. C. The woman agreed to pay for the food. D. He likes to pay for his friends ’ tickets. 14. A. Her ticket only. B. Their vacation. C. Her dinner only. D. Their dinner. 15. A. The man will pay for two tickets. B. They will not go to the concert together. C. The woman has a part time job. D. They don’t like pop music.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog. 16. A. He has a cold. B. He has the flu. C. He has a stomachache. D. He has a fever. 17. A. Since Friday. B. Since Saturday. C. Since Sunday. D. Since Monday.18. A. Three times a day with meals. B. Four times a day before meals. C. Three times a day after meals. D. Four times a day after meals. 19. A. Take herbal medicine. B. See another doctor. C. Eat chicken soup. D. Take herbal soup.20. A. Talk to another friend. B. Listen to the woman’s suggestion. C. See the same doctor again. D. Take a rest for some days.Part 3 Spot DictationDirections: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)“Move ahead or fall behind” is the American attitude that leads to researching, experimenting and exploring. Time is a real, precious resource to them so every minute must (21) ________. City people are always hurrying to get (22) ________ they are going, seeking attention and (23) ______ meals. Smiles, brief conversations, (24) _______ with strangers, relaxed business chats over coffee or a welcoming cup of tea don't occur because people hate (25) _______ too much time. Americans (26) ______ others professionally rather than socially, so they start talking business immediately since they are always (27) ______ of time. Because they work hard at (28) ______,院系: 班级: 姓名: 学号:装 订 线they have meetings through (29) ______ like television screens and telephones rather than personal contacts. In America, telephones save time and energy because telephone service is excellent (30) ______ mail is less efficient. Usually, the more important a job is, the more effort will be poured into it to “get it moving.”II. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. She wouldn’t even take a short rest there, _______ stay for the night.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less32. Everyone is amazed at the _______ growth of this city; it has been so differentfrom what it was five years ago.A. explosiveB. expandingC. expensiveD. excessive33. Jessica _______ her father on the knee and asked him not to worry about his health.A. pattedB. struckC. strokedD. paced34. Sherry is a member of a(n) _______ dramatic club. She goes there after work forpractice twice a week.A. gratefulB. amusingC. assertiveD. amateur35. If you are always ________ to others’ troubles, you won’t get any help wheneveryou are in trouble yourself.A. indifferentB. regretfulC. romanticD. phenomenal36. Having walked in the hot sun for most of the day without any water, the man felt________.A. fatiguingB. having fatiguedC. fatiguedD. to have fatigued37. After a(n) _______ rise in prices of daily purchases, people feel that money is tight.A. acceptableB. expensiveC. massiveD. explosion38. First of all, I would like to express my _______ to my parents, who have caredabout me all the time.A. satisfactionB. regretC. attitudeD. gratitude39. Admired by people in many nations, Mr. Zhou Enlai is _______ among the world'sgreatest leaders.A. regardedB. consideredC. believedD. ranked40. A(n) _______ of anger drove him almost mad and then he really did somethingstupid.A. burstB. outburstC. occasionD. output41. My bag looks ______ to Mary’s, so I often take hers by mistake.A. the sameB. identicalC. differentD. like42. Only members of the company are _______ to use the facilities.A. deservedB. entitledC. undertakenD. guaranteed43. You have been working all summer long, so you ________ a holiday.A. promiseB. deserveC. guaranteeD. present44. Students ________ to the hall for a lecture given by a famous professor.A. blockedB. flockedC. staggeredD. drifted45. He lost control of his car at the first bend and ________ into a tree.A. crashedB. droveC. smashedD. swayed46. Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to _______ all the toys he hadtaken out.A. put offB. put upC. put awayD. put out47. If you ______ in behaving in this way, you will bring yourself nothing but trouble.A. intendB. persistC. insistD. consist48. At first, she wasn’t used ______ and would find excuses for her mistakes.A. to be criticizedB. to criticizingC. to being criticizedD. to criticize49. The alarm clock didn’t ring this morning. You _______ it last night.A. need to have forgotten to windB. may have forgotten windingC. ought to have forgottenD. must have forgotten to wind50. Mary left the old house in a hurry, looking frightened, as if she _______ a ghostthere.A. had been seeingB. were seeingC. had seenD. sawIII. Banked Cloze (10 points)Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please select the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Nobody has ever had to tell me to get out of bed. My number one (51) ______ has always been that I am much more ambitious than most. The way I see it, life is too short to make periodical (52) ________ to comfort and fun. If you want to accomplish something remarkable, you've got to stay (53) ______ and constantly work toward your goals. My goal has been to become a (n) (54) ______ since I was a young boy. When I was eight, my father said, “That field of work is too (55) _______ for you. You should be more realistic about your (56) _______ and abilities.”I didn’t want to deceive myself about how hard it would be, so I started that day by getting a job (57) ______ newspapers. I departed from home every morning at 4:30 to do my work before school. I was (58) _______ with the printing machines so I always arrived to work early to ask questions. I wasn’t much of a scholar, so I eventually ended up (59) _______ in an average university. Still, I was (60) _______ on becoming a reporter and did not give up my dream. I wrote for the school newspaper and when I graduated, took a job sorting mail with a local media company. Ilater convinced them to give me a chance to write some simple articles. That’s how I got my start.IV. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centrePassage OneWhen we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do. For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn't sure how it will all work out, but at least h e tries. And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.If you look at children, you'll see great difference between what we call "bright" children and "not-bright" children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life - he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.61. According to this passage, intelligence is __________.A. the ability to study wellB. the ability to do well in schoolC. the ability to deal with lifeD. the ability to get high scores on some tests62. In a new situation, an intelligent person__________.A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is sure of the result he will getC. concentrates on what to do about the situationD. cares more about himself63. If an intelligent person failed, he would__________. A. try not to feel ashamed B. learn from his experiencesC. try to regret as much as possibleD. make sure what result he would get64. Bright children and not-bright children__________.A. are two different types of childrenB. are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD. have different knowledge about the world65. The author of this passage will probably continue to talk about __________.A. how to determine what intelligence isB. how education should be foundC. how to solve practical problemsD. how an unintelligent person should be taughtPassage TwoIf women are mercilessly exploited year, they have only themselves to blame.Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores.Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it ,only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe(衣柜)packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste.Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck lines are lowered or raised, and so on.No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability(耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn’t at some time in his life smile at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.66. Designers and big stores always make money_________________A. by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industryB. because they are capable of predicting new fashionsC. by constantly changing the fashions in women’s clothingD. because they attach great importance to quality in women’s clothing67. To the writer, the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dresses is seenas______.A. a waste of moneyB. a waste of timeC. an expression of tasteD. an expression of creativity68. The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the___ _ of clothing.A. costB. appearanceC. comfortD. suitability69. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of womenB. The constant changes in women’s clothing reflect their strength of characterC. The fashion industry make an important contribution to societyD. Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed bywomen.70. By saying “the conclusions to be drawn are obvious” (lines 1-2, Para.4) thewriter means that ________.A. women’s inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed atB. women are better able to put up with discomfortC. men are also exploited greatly by fashion designersD. men are more stable and reliable in characterPassage ThreeDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, bu t you can learn to make you life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. A void the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.71.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably__________.A. he is a lazy personB. he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC. he is not sure when his energy is lowD. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening72.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A. Unawareness of energy cycles.B. Familiar monologuesC. A change in a family member’s energy cycleD. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members73.If one wants to work more efficiently at his how point in the morning, he should_________A. change his energy cycleB. overcome his lazinessC. get up earlier than usualD. go to bed earlier74.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will___________A. help to keep your energy for the day’s workB. help you to control your temper early in the dayC. enable you to concentrate on your routine workD. keep your energy cycle under control all day75.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energyB. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycleD. Children have energy cycles, too.Part V. Translation (20 points)Section A: translate the following sentences into English. (10 points)76. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。
2020-2021《大学英语》(二)期末课程考试试卷A1(含答案)
2020-2021《大学英语》(二)期末课程考试试卷A1 考试时间:120 分钟闭卷Part One Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations and one long conversation. At the end the conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Part 1(short conversation)1. A. The professor’s presentation was not convincing enough.B. The professor’s lecture notes were too complicated.C. The professor spoke with a strong accent.D. The professor spoke too fast.2. A. The furnished apartment was inexpensive.B. The apartment was provided with some old furniture.C. The furniture in the market was on sale every Sunday.D. The furniture he bought was very cheap.3. A. She read it selectively.B. She went over it chapter by chapter.C. She read it slowly.D. She finished it at a stretch.4. A. Go to the football match with the woman.B. Ask the woman to help him write the term paper on history.C. Finish the last two chapters of history assignment.D. Take part in the football match5. A. It’s far from being ready.B. It contains some valuable ideas.C. She needs another week to get it ready.D. It has nothing to do with the internet.6. A. A lesson requires student’s active involvement.B. Students usually take an active part in a lecture.C. More knowledge is covered in a lecture.D. There is a larger group of people interested in lesson.7. A. The Edwards are quite well-off.B. The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses.C. It’ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.D. It’s too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.8. A. The woman didn't expect it to be so warm at noon.B. The woman is sensitive to weather changes.C. The weather forecast was unreliable.D. The weather turned cold all of a sudden.9. A. At a clinic. B. In a supermarket.C. At a restaurant.D. In an ice cream shop.10. A. $4.00. B. $6.00. C. $3.50. D. $7.00.Part 2 (long conversation)Questions 11 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A visit to Phuket.B. A visit to Pattaya.C. A visit to Bangkok and Phuket.D. A visit to Bangkok and Pattaya.12. Why did Ellen decide to go to Bangkok?A. She loves the food there.B. She enjoys the weather there.C. She persuaded to do so.D. She was invited by her close friend.13. What do you know about Thai food from Ellen?A. It’s sour.B. It’s sweet.C. I t’s bitterD. It’s hot.14. In which month do you think Ellen went to Bangkok?A. February.B. April.C. August.D. November.15. Which of the following did Ellen not like?A. Thai food and fruits.B. The weather in Bangkok.C. The Grand Palace and the Buddhist temples.D. Night life in Pattaya.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear one short passage. At the end the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. When the math professor was driving home, __________.A. his car broke downB. his car was stopped by a robberC. his car collided with another oneD. his car lost a tire17. One driver passing by stopped and __________.A. offered his lottery(彩票)ticket to the professorB. gave him some advice and then drove off.C. pretended to offer helpD. changed a tire for him18. When the professor realized that the lottery ticket was a winner, ______.A. he immediately decided to return it to its owner.B. he decided to keep itC. he couldn’t contain himselfD. he had a battle with his conscience. (良心)19. The lesson of the story is that __________.A. we must not take what is not oursB. we must never accept a thief’s rewardC. we must be brave enough to admit our mistakesD. we must not be honest20. The topic of the story is __________.A. the struggle between good and evilB. honestyC. education and virtueD. crime and punishmentSection CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passages three times.After listening, you will add the missing words or sentences based on the passage.Mike and Takeshi enter a 21 contest and make fried chicken, 22 , and fried tomatoes. Before the contest begins, Roberto suggests 23 some hot sauce to make the chicken 24 . Mike thinks this is a good idea, but Takeshi isn’t so sure. When Mike adds the hot sauce, the cover 25 the bottle and the chicken gets covered with the hot sauce! Takeshi tries to 26 some of the sauce, but the 27 starts. Chef Dupree 28 and tells one contestant that 29 .When the chef tastes Mike and Takeshi’s chicken, they’re nervous, but he likes it! He thinks 30 . Mike and Takeshi win the contest!Part Two Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D) .You should decide on the best choice and circle the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Section APassage 1Minh Pham was born in Vietnam. He left when he was 21 years old. Minh has been in America for two years. There is still much he does not understand about America.Once Minh was in a grocery store. He saw an old man and an old woman. They wanted a box of cereal. The box was on a high shelf. They couldn’t reach it. Minh saw stepladder. He got the ladder and got the box. He handed it to the elderly couple. They thanked him.“Where are your children?” asked Minh. “Why don’t they help you buy food?”“Our children have their own lives,” they said. “We like to be free to do as we like.” Minh doesn’t think this is right. In his count ry, children help their parents. Minh gave the elderly couple his phone number. He told them to call him if they needed help. One night they asked Minh to dinner, but they never asked him for help.One day, Minh was walking with a Vietnamese friend. The two were going to a film. Minh wanted to go to a restaurant first. Minh took his friend. He pulled him toward the restaurant. People on the street stared at Minh. In Vietnam, friends often hold hand. Minh found out that people in America are not used to men holding hands.Minh Pham is going through a process known as re-socialization. Socialization is the process in which a person learns to live in a society. Everyone goes through this process. Minh went through it when he lived in Vietnam. But it is only the Vietnamese way of life. When Minh came to America, he had to learn a new way of life. He had to learn how to live in a new society.Minh has learned a lot about American life in two years. He still has a lot to learn. The process of re-socialization can take many years.31. The main idea of this passage is that it is difficult to __________.A. ignore cultural differencesB. learn to live in a new countryC. travel all over the worldD. learn to act on one’s own32. According to the passage, Minh thought the old couple should __________.A. ask their children for helpB. encourage each other to helpC. rely on themselves in lifeD. live a quiet and comfortable life33. What does the word “re-socialization” mean in Para 6?A. Bringing into public ownership.B. Spending time with others.C. Fitting into a new society.D. Holding hands together.34. It seemed that people felt surprised when they saw that Minh and his friend were __________.A. VietnameseB. overseas studentsC. Holding handsD. quarreling35. It is hard to __________ when one comes to a new country.A. learn as many foreign languages as possibleB. get used to the local weather and climateC. communicate with foreign people thereD. avoid culture shock and get used to a new lifePassage TwoAs she walked round the huge department store, Edith reflected how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wishes that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most disagreeable experience: people trod on your toes, poked you with their elbows and almost knocked you over in their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where some attractive ties were on display. "They are real silk," the assistant assured her, trying to tempt her. "Worth doubles the price." But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of man had gathered round a counter. She found some good quality pipes on sale-----and the prices were very reasonable. Edith did not hesitate for long: although her father only smoked a pipe occasionally, she knew that this was a present which was bund to please him.When she got home, with her small well-chosen present concealed in her handbag, her parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was in an especially cheerful mood, "Your father has at last to decide to stop smoking." She informed her daughter.36. Edith’s father _______.A. did not like presentB. never got presentC. preferred tiesD. was difficult to choose a present for37. The assistant spoke to Edith because she seemed_______.A. attractiveB. interested in tiesC. tiredD. in need of comfort38. Edith stopped at the next counter_________.A. purposelyB. suddenlyC. unwillinglyD. accidentally 39. Edith’s father smoked a pipe_______.A. when he was obligedB .on social occasionsC. from time to timeD. when he was delighted40. Shopping was very disagreeable at that time of the year because_______.A. customers trod on each other's toesB. customers poked each other with their elbowsC. customers knocked each otherD. customers were doing their shopping in a great hurrySection BDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks .You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage .Read the passage through carefully before making your choices .Each choice in bank is identified by a letter .Please circle the corresponding letter for each item on thePart Three Vocabulary and Structure (10%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes thesentence. Then circle the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.51. He pretended to be French, but his German accent ______.A. gave him offB. gave him outC. gave him awayD. gave him up52. The noise _____ to be just the dog scratching at the door.A. turned outB. was turned overC. turned downD. has been turned down53. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ______ something occurredwhich attracted my attentionA. unlessB. whenC. untilD. while54. The old man was so kind that he could be _____ a murder.A. all but B nothing but C. something D. anything but55. ______ , we forgot our one o’clock class.A.Absorbing in our conversationB. Though absorbed in our conversationC. Absorbed in our conversationD. Having been absorbed in our conversation56. Without my glasses I can hardly _____ what has been written in the letter.A. make forB. make outC. make upD. make over57. ________, we started looking for work.A. Having been spent all the moneyB. All the money was spentC. We had spent all the moneyD. All the money having been spent58. We didn’t expect him to _____. We thought they were in Canada.A. turn upB. show inC. come upD. present in59. The number of registered participants in this year’s long-distance race was half ___.A of last year’s B. of those of last year’sC. those last year’sD. that of last year’s60. Annie Jump Cannon, _______ discovered so many stars that she was called “the census taker of the sky”A. a leading astronomer whoB. who, as a leading astronomerC. was a leading astronomerD. a leading astronomer61. You must ______ your bad reading habits if you want to read faster.A. do awayB. do quick withC. do withD. do away with62. ______ the 1930s, he established his reputation with his anti-fascist works.A. As early asB. As soon asC. Early as inD. Sooner than63. Our work in this sphere cannot quite ______ with the situation.A. keep upB. keep stepC. catch stepD. follow pace64. Being extremely _______ to the cold, I do not like skiing.A. senselessB. sensibleC. sensitiveD. insensitive65. What you should say in your speech is entirely ______ you.A. up toB. due toC. owing toD. according to66. Color-blind people often find _____ difficult to distinguish between blue and green.A. thatB. itC. that isD. it being67. He was ______ John by his parents, but all his friends called him Jack..A. named asB. namedC. named withD. named after 68. His fear of flying was _____ he always traveled by boat.A.So thatB. such asC. such thatD. so far as69.There were a lot ______ people in the room than I expected.A. ofB. moreC. more ofD. of more70. Mrs. Brown was supposed ______ for five years when the police found his dead bodyin the valley.A. to have been deadB. to be deadC. having diedD. to have diedPart Four Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English and the English sentences into Chinese.71. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响。
大学英语期末试卷(2)及答案
****大学课程考核试卷xxxx— xxxx学年第x学期 xxxx 级 xxxx 专业(类)考核科目大学英语二课程类别必修考核类型考试考核方式闭卷卷别 APart I Listening Comprehension (30 marks, 1 mark)Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A., B., C., and D., and decide which is the best answer.1. A. To the restaurant. B. To the subway station.C. To the hotel.D. To the railway station.2. A. To get enough money for the course.B. To set aside more time for the course.C. To take a full-time course in computing.D. To attend a part-time course in computing.3. A. Because he’s very busy in the office. B. Because he’s dining with a client.C. Because he’s having a meeting.D. Because he’s on a business trip.4. A. A police officer. B. A bank clerk.C. A waiter.D. A journalist.5. A. She had a terrible headache.B. She couldn’t see the questions clearly.C. She couldn’t remember what she had reviewed.D. She quit the exam in the middle of the exam.6. A. In a coffee bar. B. In an office.C. In a health club.D. In a hospital.7. A. She loses Herbert’s number.B. She forgot to write Herbert’s number on her handbook.C. She doesn’t know Herbert’s number at all.D. She can’t remember Herbert’s number.8. A. To order the most expensive dish for the woman.B. To take the woman to a less expensive restaurant.C. To have dinner with the woman in the new club.D. To stay at home for the dinner to save money.9. A. He was caught in a heavy rain. B. He did not catch the train on time.C. He lost his most favorite cat.D. He slipped into a river on his way home.10. A. He’s not interested in the courses.B. He finds the courses too difficult for him.C. He thinks there are not enough courses to choose from.D. He can’t decide on which course to take.Section BDirections:In this section you will hear three talks. The talks will be read twice. After each of them, you will hear some questions. The questions will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A., B., C., and D..Questions 11-13 are based on the following passage.11. A. At the police station. B. In the parking lot.C. At the shopping mall.D. At the concert.12. A. He was badly in need of money. B. He had to rush to the concert.C. He was late for the college class.D. He had to take his wife to hospital.13. A. It was damaged by a car. B. It was broken into.C. It was cleaned all over.D. It was restored.Questions 14-16 are based on the following conversation.14. A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 1 hour.15. A. Touring the campus. B. Preparing for the interview.C. Taking a test.D. Taking a break.16. A. High school students. B. University freshmen.C. University graduates.D. Students from other universities. Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage.17. A. Accent reduction.B. Accent elimination.C. Increasing speakers’ comprehensibility.D. Comparing pronunciations of learners from different areas.18. A. To exchange between learners in pronunciation class.B. To record one’s progress in the pronunciation study.C. To compare and check which specific areas one needs to work on.D. To test the speed of one’s speech.19. A. Word and sentence stress. B. Linking.C. Vowel pronunciation.D. Word reductions.20. A. To chat with a foreign friend.B. To find out the areas that affect his understanding.C. To make a description of his weekend.D. To practice and correct pronunciation of each part in isolation. Section CDirections: In this section you will listen to a talk. Then you are required tocomplete the outline of the talk given below. You will hear the talk three times. Now listen to the tape.I. How the idea originated:One hundred years ago, a (21)____________ imagined a castle built at the top of a (22)_________.In the late (23)________, a (24)_______________ imagined an elevator that could stretch into space.In (25)________,space elevators were debated at a NASA conference.II. The components of a space elevator:(26)____________, (27)____________, a space station or (28)____________.III. Advantage of space elevators over spacecrafts:The cost of a trip on the space elevator: (29)__________;The cost of a trip on the Shuttle: around (30)__________.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 marks,2 marks each)Section ADirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C., and D.. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Philanthropy is a way that people and organizations show concern for others or work to improve the world. Approximately 72 percent of Americans donate to charity (慈善机构), and 51 percent do volunteer work. About 2 millions not-for-profit organizations and charities in the United States today receive this help.There are three types of philanthropists: individuals, foundations, and private corporations. Individuals give money or volunteer their time tosupport causes that are important to them. Foundations are organizations started by very wealthy individuals. Their “business” is not to make a profit but to give money away to not-for-profits. Private corporations may also use a portion of their business profits to make donations, or they may give away their products or services free of charge. However, foundations and corporations are responsible for only 20 percent of charitable donations; 80 percent comes from individuals.What makes people and institutions give away their time and money? One reason is altruism, the unselfish desire to help other people and make the world a better place. Other reasons involve personal interest. Under US tax law, an individual or business does not have to pay income tax on money that is donated to charity. For extremely wealthy individuals and corporations, this can mean millions of dollars they do not have to pay in taxes to the government. In addition to tax benefits, donors often receive favorable publicity for making donations, and they have an opportunity to influence the world around them.31. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Philanthropy has become an accepted American custom.B. Philanthropy has made the US a great influence in the world.C. More and more organizations rely on philanthropy nowadays.D. Religion plays an important role in the philanthropy in the US.32. Which of the following is NOT characteristic of philanthropists?A. To donate money.B. To do volunteer work.C. To pay income tax.D. To provide free services.33. What is the main source of donations in the United States?A. Foundations.B. Individuals.C. The government.D. Private corporations.34. How are foundations different from private corporations in the aspect ofphilanthropy?A. They don’t make a profit.B. They receive more publicity.C. They are set up by very rich individuals.D. They don’t donate money to individuals.35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Individuals tend to donate money to become famous.B. Foundations gain more power because of philanthropy.C. Some people donate money for practical purposes.D. The US tax law discourages people from donating money.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:A lot of people think that if they put off the decision of whether they want to stay in or leave their relationships, the problems they are having will magically somehow heal themselves or disappear. They won’t.If you don’t invest some quality time now in taking a true, honest and truthful look at the state of your relationship, you could stay stuck in this place of indecision for a very long time. Many people waste so much precious time when they could be experiencing an incredible relationship filled with love, passion and joy, either in their current relationship or one that is more of what they want. We encourage you to take an honest look at your situation and feel how much pain you’ve been feeling about this relationship. If having a great relationship is important to you, you need to decide that you’re not willing to live without the love, passion, intimacy, and tenderness. You have to take the first step to create the kind of relationship and love you want in your life.We’re not suggesting that you should leave your current relationship or marriage and head out looking for the new love of your life. That’s your decision and one that should only be made after some careful insight andthinking. What we are telling you is that life is too short to go through it without having the love you want and the love that’s possible for all of us. If you are in a relationship that is causing you to wonder whether you should stay in it or leave—it’s important that you take some time now to make it clear so that you’ll be able to ask yourself openly and honestly whether you’ll be able to heal the challenges.36. To make a decision about whether they want to stay in or leave their relationships quicker, people should ________.A. leave the problems until they heal themselves or disappearB. head out looking for the new love of his /her lifeC. seek expert’s advice and not make a quick decisionD. have a clear understanding of the state of their relationships37. What does the word “incredible” (Para. 2) probably mean in the passage?A. Marvelous.B. Impossible.C. Unusual.D. Unnecessary.38. According to the passage, if one person is not willing to live without love, passion, tenderness and so on, he must ________.A. leave the current relationshipB. take an honest look at his situationC. spend time experiencing an incredible relationshipD. take the first step to create that kind of relationship39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. If one starts to wonder about the current relationship, it is time to end it.B. Making the decision about one’s relationship needs careful insight.C. A relationship that brings you pain is not necessarily a bad one.D. Life is too short for people to find true love.40. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A. persuade people to find a better relationshipB. ask people to invest quality time in their relationshipsC. give people some advice on how to stay in or leave their relationshipsD. advise people how to have a relationship with love, passion and so on Section BDirections:In this section there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than 10 words. Be sure to write your answers on Answer Sheet (2).German careers or jobs fall into several categories. First, there are positions that require strong ability in German with a company in Germany, Austria or Switzerland. This category may also include a job requiring good German and/or bilingual (双语的) skills within a company doing business in the US, Canada, Mexico or elsewhere. Secondly, there are jobs that can be done in English in German Europe. Then there are German companies abroad.Most minor and many major positions are filled by recruiting German, Austrian or Swiss nationals. If you are already in German Europe, you may have a better chance of finding a job. In any case, it is best if your company can handle all the formalities involved when a foreign national takes a job in Germany. There are also relocation services that can help with this if you don’t have any ideas yourself.The German unemployment rate has remained at a fairly high level over the last decade. It is almost impossible for a non-German to get a job in Germany unless she/he can prove that it can’t be done by a German national. In certain fields, such as computer science or information systems, “green card” foreign workers have been imported, but this practice is still uncommon. The reality of searching for and finding a suitable position in German Europe or with a German firm means two main things: knowledgeand planning. Too many times, job seekers have unrealistic expectations. Often they overestimate their language skills and underestimate the level of competition. Another danger is ignoring culture shock. That’s why we also offer links to culture-related sites.For getting most German jobs, it is your ability in a field—computers, teaching, advertising, etc.—rather than your German skills that will be the biggest factor in a successful search. But all other things being equal between you and another candidate, it is the person with the best language skills who usually gets the job.41. What is the requirement of the job within a company doing business in theUS, Canada, Mexico or elsewhere included in the first category?42. What might the company do for the benefit of a foreign employee?43. What seems to be “hot” fields if you are to find a job in German?44. What is the reason for the author to offer links to culture-related sites?45. What is more important to get most German jobs according to the passage?Part III Vocabulary and Structure (25 marks)Section A (15 marks, 0.5 mark each)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46. In copying this paper, be careful not to leave __________ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind47. The price of gold rose again, partly __________ news about war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to48. She wouldn't even take a drink, _____________ stay for dinner.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less49. It was such a wonderful day that they decided to take a day _____ to the mountain.A. awayB. voyageC. boat tripD. excursion50. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts _______ all over the country.A. spring offB. spring upC. spring inD. spring out51. No one imagined that the apparently _______ business man was really a criminal.A. respectiveB. respectfulC. respectableD. reverent52. "Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?" "Oh, yes. It's _______ that it will."A. almost surelyB. very likelyC. near positiveD. quite certainly53. The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the _________ for the race to begin.A. adviceB. signalC. glowD. attention54. Pipes made of this plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________ in water.A. ripeB. instantC. rottenD. mature55. The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerous56. I ran _______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.A. upB. out ofC. overD. into57. His company promised to pay for his health _______ in addition to other benefits.A. examinationB. certificateC. checkD. insurance58. She is very nice, but because she has a _________ way, she is slow inmaking friends.A. forbidB. forbiddingC. forbadeD. forbidden59. I will repair this new TV set without charging because it is under ________.A. initialB. trialC. warrantyD. maximum60. This ticket _________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A. givesB. grantsC. entitlesD. credits61. We forgave her bad temper because we knew that her father's illness hadput her under great _________.A. tensionB. crisisC. stressD. nervousness62. She had clearly no ________ of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. ambitionC. intentionD. willingness63. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ________after 11 o'clock at night.A. were not playedB. not be playedC. not to playD. didn't play64. The little man was ________ one meter fifty high.A. almost more thanB. nearly more thanC. hardly more thanD. as much as65. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been_______ as they are not workable.A. turned awayB. turned downC. turned backD. turned out66. The observer's statement about the accident was very _____; we knowalmost every thing about it now.A. specificB. especialC. exceptionalD. special67. _________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor neededon construction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. Such construction robots are cleverC. So clever the construction robotsD. Such clever construction robots are68. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the ______ concern of the state government.A. excessiveB. externalC. excludingD. exclusive69. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great _________ of experience.A. valueB. handC. priorityD. advantage70. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this __________ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. consumptionB. transitionC. absorptionD. interaction71. New York _________ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000, 000 pounds this year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified72. When he tried to make a __________, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision73. An ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.A. extensiveB. expansionC. intentionD. expectation74. The middle-aged woman worried about her _______ future with no money and no family.A. gloomyB. brightC. splendidD. fearful75. A _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A. bunchB. schoolC. rankD. gangSection B (10 marks, 2 marks each) Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets.76. In spite of the advantage that he is good at English, he ________________. (适应一种新文化仍有困难)77. The great majority of nations concern themselves with economic development, ______________________________. (而不顾经济发展对全球生态环境的影响)78. You _______________ for your study here, including medical insurance.(应该支付所有费用)79. He suffered from a heart attack at age 40 and he ________________________. (将病因归于生活的压力)80. Education teaches us to see the connections between things, ________________.(并且看到了眼前利益之外的事物)Part IV Guided Writing (15 marks)Directions: Write a short essay of about 120 words entitled Self-confidence. You should base your composition on the information given below: 1.自信意味着相信自己的能力。
大学英语二A卷答案【考试试卷答案】
大学英语(二)试卷A答案I. Listening comprehension (1’*30=30’)Part1 short conversations (1’*10=10’)1-10 BCADC DCDDDPart2 long conversations(1’*10=10’)11-20 CDBDA ACCABPart3 Spot dictation (1’*10=10’)21-25 count; where; racing through; little exchanges; wasting;26-30 assess; conscious; saving time ; communication equipment; whereas; II. Vocabulary and Structure (0.5’*20=10’)31-40 DAADA CCDDB41-50 BBBBA CCCDCIII. Banked Cloze (1’*10=10’)51-55.J M F L A 56-60. O G D I CIV. Reading Comprehension (2’*15=30’)Passage one 61-65 C C B A DPassage two 66-70 C B B A DPassage three 71-75 D A C A BV. Translation: (2’*10=20’)Grade Score Description:EXCELLENT TRANSLATION (2’)The translation faithfully reflects all the original sentence with only 1 or 2 minor errors in vocabulary, syntax, punctuation or spelling. The translation is elegant (appropriate choice of words, a variety in sentence patterns).PASSABLE TRANSLATION WITH SOME INACCURACIES (1.5’)The translation adequately reflects most of the original sentence with occasional errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, for the most part, readable (generally clear, smooth and cohesive).INADEQUATE TRANSL ATION WITH FREQUENT INACCURACIES (1’)The translation only reflects about half of the original sentence with frequent errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, in some parts, unreadable.POOR TRANSLATION (0.5’-0’)The translation reflects less than half of the original sentence. Almost the whole sentences contain errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, for the most part, unreadable.Section A: translate the following sentences into English.76. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.77. The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems inhis absence.78. I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.79. From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feelings into account.80. I remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday. Section B: translate the following sentences into Chinese.81-85.With reference to NEW HORIZON COLLEGE ENGLISH BOOK TWO。
《大学英语(2)期末考试卷A
世界上许多国家正在采取措施阻崆气染对环境的破坏。
科学团体研究空气污染对植物、动物和人类生命的破坏性影响。
立法机构制定法律控制排放。
学校和大学的教育工作者教授学生有关空气污染的影响。
解决空气污染的第一步是评估。
一、阅读:20% (所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
Legislative bodies write laws to control emissions.
Educators in schools and universities teach students about the effects of air pollution.
The first step to solve air pollution is assessment.
C. while you were in the ship you wouldn’t live as you usually do
D. scientists are finding ways to make people live on other planets
2. The sentence “what problems people would have if they loved being weightless” (Para. 1) is probably closest in meaning to ________.
( 1 )
The age of space science began less than thirty years ago. But already people have made great discoveries and have done exciting things. They have walked in space, visited the moon, and lived in space laboratories for long periods of time. Some scientists are now working on ways to make it possible for people to live on other planets. They are trying to solve problems of living in space, even though they don’t yet know what all of the problems will be. For example, they don’t’ yet knowwhat problems people would have if they loved being weightlessfor several years.
《英语二》期末考试试卷附答案
《英语二》期末考试试卷附答案一、选择填空: 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题2分,共20分)1. Liu Fan is working on TV advertisement, but right now he is ( ) holiday.A. inB. onC. for2. She work next Monday. ( )A. startB. startsC. starting3. Polly goes to a gym twice( ) week with her friends.A./B. aC. the4. Rose is( ) easy-going than Frank in the interview.A. muchB. manyC. much more5. Would you like to( ) a reservation for dinner in the restaurant this evening?A. makeB. giveC. hold6. A: bike is this? Bt It% mine.( )A. WhoseNB. WhoC. Who's7. I’m hungry. Could you get a sandwich for, please?( )A. IB. myselfC. me8. My father is a programmer and he works in( )A. computerB. computersC. a computer9. A: Can you get a coffee for me? B: Yes,( )A. I get.B. I can get.C. of course.10. Mary is ~ in maths than John.( )A. little interestedB. less interestedC. as interested二、根据读音规则选出下列词的正确读音。
大学英语二期末试题答案
大学英语(二) A 卷
适用专业:13 级全体本科班
班级
学号
姓名
得分
项目
I
II
III
IV
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得分
请在答题纸上作答,否则不得分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (每题 1 分,共 15 分) 得分 阅卷人签名
总得分
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
__________. 19. His wife was always complaining at home and he was tired of her __________ complaints. 20. As William Shakespeare __________ it in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, “Love looks not with
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云南师范大学商学院2011---2012学年下学期《英语(2)》期末考试试卷A 卷座 号 学院(系) 专业 年级班级 学号 姓名 题号I II III IV V VI 总分 累分人 复核人 得分 考试说明: 1、本试卷共 4 页,考试时间为 120 分钟; 2、考试方式:闭卷; 3、全部试题均答在试卷上。
I. Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change theform where necessary. (本大题共20题,每小题1分,共20分)sketch grateful assemble well-being symptom irritate defend challenge trial overall disorder slide illustrate decent mentality weep tap vital informed sensation1、He quickly the view from the window.2、I am extremely to all the teachers for their help.3、This kind of bookcase can easily be using a screwdriver.4、Let me give an example to the point.5、The majority of residents here are _________ citizens.6、I do not understand the ______________ of these teenagers.7、He always has the_________________ of the masses at heart.8、The affair is a ______________ of a global ecnomic crisis.9、It really______________ me when he does not help around the house.10、Several glasses________________ off the tray and crashed to the floor.11、He ______________ bitterly when it was time for us to leave.12、Listen ! Someone is_____________ on the window.得分 评卷人 装订线内不要答题13、We shall_____________ our city , whatever the cost may be.14、I like the _____________ of learning new things.15、The defendant claimed that he had not had a fair __________.16、Richard played a _____________ role in the team’s success.17、Please keep me fully ____________ of any developments.18、The scandal about the mayor caused a _____________.19、The _______________ length of the new bridge is 2000 meters.20、He is suffering from a severe mental _______________.得分评卷人II. Study the models and complete the following sentences withthe useful expression by translating the Chinese into English. (本大题共10题,每小题2 分,共20分)Model 1: (如果你的计划失败了),what then ?→what if your plan fails, what then ?21、Keep calm, .(无论发生什么事情)22、(在很大程度上),she influences his decisions.23、They tried to frustrate us with failures,. (没想到却坚定了我们的决心)24、He stopped smoking (为他的健康着想)25、They will stand by you (即使你们不成功)26、_____________________________________________________ (尽管我们已经采取了很多措施),this region is still affected by crime.27、_________________________________________________ (谈到天气对木材的影响),humidity is the key player.28、_____________________________ (在监狱时),she wrote her first novel.29、Hurry up ! ____________________________________ (公共汽车来了) !30、He suggests __________________________________________ (推迟运动会).得分评卷人III. Translation (本大题共6题,31-35每题2 分,36题5分,共15分)Translate the following sentences into English31、我听说了这样一句瑞典格言:“与人分享的快乐是双倍的快乐”。
32、我们都想被接受,有归属,被他人需要,但要以什么为代价呢?33、多少次,他的灵魂随着大师琴弦上跳动的每一个音符而呼吸。
34、从某种意义上说,这名法国人因这次行为成了法兰西民族自豪感的象征。
35、乒乓外交使中美两国间中断了20 多年的外交关系得到恢复。
Translate the following paragraph into Chinese36、He will live for many years afterward and give many concerts.His music willbreathe joy. His music will speak of hope and love and spring and summer ,ofchildren and home and peace------of all the good and joyful things in this old andtired world.得分评卷人IV. Reading comprehension :There are 2 passages in this section. Eachpassage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the paper . (本大题共10题,每题2 分,共20分)Passage 1 :Competition with research in universities is very harmful to teaching.Therefore ,it would bemuch more beneficial to teaching to develop a sound program of educational research .Sucha program would improve teaching theory and technique.It would also make clear what compentencies are required of a good teacher as well as help professors attain them .Educational research is no more a part-time activity than competent scientificresearch .The relatively trivial educational research so common in the universities is aninseparable result of trivial duties by the universities .Rather than look down upon suchresearch ,the professors have an obligation to see what it is upgraded.Let no one think that educational research is easy ;it is concerned with no less thansolving the complexities of the human mind .There is no reason to believe that an effectivetheory and technology of instruction is easier to achieve than controlled nuclear fusion.It iscertainly every bit as worthy.37.Competition with research in the universitiesA.should be encouragedB.is very beneficial to teachingC.makes clear how to be good teachersD.is not beneficial to instruction38.Which of the following best describes the purpose of a sound program of educationalresearch?A.To develop teaching theories.B.To avoid the harm of competition with research.C.To develop teaching techniques.D.To help professors improve competencies.39.The competent educational research____.A.does not have the same standards with competent scientific researchB.iS a part.time activity of educationC.should have standards which require different dutiesD.produces the same influenee with scientific research40.What is the author‟S attitude towards triviaI educational research?A.It should not be paid attention to by professors.B.It can be looked down upon by competent professors.C.It does not have the same duties with competent research.D.It does not need improvement.41.This passage is mainly about________.A.competition with research in universitiesB.a sound program of educational researchC.standards of a sound program of educational researchD.competent eucational researchPassage 2Hollywood‟s true heroes are losing their jobs .Stunt people(替身演员) who entertained cinema-goers by falling for the sky, swimming with sharks and driving fast cars have been replaced by technology .After generations of street fights, high falls,and setting fire to themselves,these people have had nearly all their work replaced by computers .The most dangerous and costly stunts can now be achieved by mixing computer picture with live action .In the mid-1990s there were 12,000 registered stunt people ,but more than half of them had difficulty finding work ,Sometimes ,six or seven teams would be working on a film .Then, after a few days ,the producers would come in and say ,“You can go home. ”The reason was simple :puter technology made it possible to create stunts which would either be too expensive or too dangerous to attempt .With the rise of digital technology (数字技术),insurance companies became more reluctant to cover real stunts . “If they know it can be done safely with visual effects,the companies will not insure real stunts , ”said a stunt person.Many in their industry believe stunt people should develop expertise in the new technology,acting as advisers on the virtual stunts.Some ,however ,think that stunt people can survive in their traditional careers.They believe that audiences will not accept stunts produced by computers for too long .42.The most dangerous and costly stunts can be done by________.A.using computer graphics onlyB.mixing computer graphics and live actionC.improving the effects of real stuntsD.increasing the number of the stunt people43.The stunt people are losing their jobs because of_________A.the speed in making moviesB.the cost in making moviesC.the insurance of moviesD.the visual effects of the real stunts44.The word“cover”(Line 3,Para.3)is closest in meaning to________A.refuseB.insureC.sellD.help45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Computers will surely make stunt people lose jobs.B.The stunt people should blame on the use of computer in making stunts.C.Computers make the job of the stunt people more challengin9.D.Audiences are losing interest in the stunt people.46.The purpose of this passage is to________A.promote the use of real stunts in the film-makingB.describe the working scenes of the stunt peopleC.recommend jobs to the stunt peopleD.introduce the difficult situation of the stunt people at work得分评卷人Ⅴ. Writing: (本大题共2题,47题10 分,48题15分,共25分)47、Write a letter to your father for Fathers‟ Day or your mother for mother‟s Day to show yourgratitude. Include one or two specific favors that your parents have done for you.48、For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an paper about Autumn. You shouldwrite at least 120 words following the outline given below:1、秋天是一年中最好的季节。