雅思作文顾家北作文步法和ABC法精髓
顾家北手把手教你写作范文全文-中文翻译(剑12版)
顾家北⼿把⼿教你写作范⽂全⽂-中⽂翻译(剑12版)⽬录1. 遵守规则2英⽂全⽂22 ⽼年化4英⽂全⽂43 ⼉童看电视5英⽂全⽂54 即抛⽂化6英⽂全⽂65 城乡迁徙7英⽂全⽂76 廉价航空8英⽂全⽂87 规则法律9英⽂全⽂108 远程教育10英⽂全⽂119 税收11英⽂全⽂1210 学校道德教育13英⽂全⽂1311 艺术投资14英⽂全⽂1412 志愿⼯作15英⽂全⽂1613 刑罚17英⽂全⽂1714 离家居住18英⽂全⽂1915 快餐20英⽂全⽂2016 ⼤学知识21英⽂全⽂2117 ⼤学学费23英⽂全⽂2318 禁⽌⼴告24英⽂全⽂2419 商品进⼝25英⽂全⽂2620 全球语⾔26英⽂全⽂2721 政府指导健康⽣活28英⽂全⽂2822 换⼯作29英⽂全⽂291. 遵守规则全⽂翻译1:遵守规则论述类题⽬写作要点Some people think that children should obey the rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do. Other people think children controlled too much cannot deal with problem themselves in adulthood.Discuss both views and state your own opinion.孩⼦们要在家⾥或学校遵守不同的规定。
严格的纪律有时很重要,但我认为这会对孩⼦的问题解决能⼒产⽣不利的影响。
有些⼈坚决主张强加规则,因为规则可以让孩⼦对⾃⼰的⾏为负责,帮助他们从⼩就发展良好的⾏为模式。
与成年⼈不同,⼉童通常不了解不良⾏为的后果,制定规则可以帮助他们认识到如何以社会接受的⽅式⾏事。
例如,如果⼤⼈要求,他们可以学习如何打招呼,提出礼貌的请求,并表⽰礼貌。
另外,规则也可以禁⽌不当的⾏为,如欺凌,亵渎,考试作弊,在课堂上打断教师。
雅思作文6分评分标准
雅思(yǎ sī)考试生活技能类主要测评考生在日常生活中与别人的沟通交流才能。
下面为你介绍雅思作文6分评分标准。
雅思(yǎ sī)写作通常有Task1和Task2两个局部,考官给以下四项分别评等级分:任务完成情况 Task1 、任务反响情况 Task2、连接与衔接(xiánjiē)、词汇和句式丰富性及语法准确性。
以Task1为例,一名在IELTS学术类考试中写作获得6分的考生对应的写作水准是:在任务完成方面,到达写作任务各项要求、能确切选择有用信息进展全面评述、呈现并强调主要特点或要点,但细节可能与要点无关、不恰当或不准确;连接及衔接方面,信息和分论点安排连接,论证过程(guòchéng)清楚,有效使用衔接手段,但句内或句间衔接有错误或显机械呆板,有时指代不明晰或不恰当;词汇量方面,相对写作任务而言,所运用的词汇量充足,尝试运用非常见词汇但有时出现错误,拼写和构词出现一些错误,但不影响交流;句式多样性及语法准确性方面,混合使用简单和复合句,语法和标点出现一些错误但根本不影响交流。
写作技巧1.推荐顾家北的?雅思写作思路剖析?,将写作思路看完后,在随后(suíhòu)的每个专题动手写一篇,其余的看一看积累素材和构造;2.养成自己惯用的写作思路和句子,便于节省时间。
本人在议论文常用开篇如下:The new era has witnessed the rise of…, there is no denying towards its significance of …, while it raises muchconcern as…. This essay aims to give an overview of the debatab le issue bythrowing light on both sides and offer some responsible solutions。
英语考研作文范文(精选十一篇)
英语考研作文范文(精选十一篇)英语考研作文范文(篇一)Suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help. Write your classmates an email to1) inform them about the details, and2) encourage them to participate.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name. Use "Li Ming" instead.Do not write your address. (10 points)【范文】My dear classmates,May I have your attention, please? On the evening of January 4th, 2023, namely, this Friday night, we will hold a charity sale at the school auditorium for the purpose of helping the children who need help.Those kids who come from remote areas lack proper and fine education. Our assistance can improve their lives and even may change their destinies. Some stars, local industrial bosses and all thestaff of our school will attend the activity.I trust that everyone has a kind heart and believe that our help can really make a big difference. Thank you very much for your kindness and I am looking forward to seeing you on time.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(注:电子邮件的格式可以采用“齐头式”,即为了换行方便而每行开头都以顶头的格式对齐。
雅思大作文范文三篇雅思大作文写
雅思大作文范文三篇雅思大作文写正题:ESSAY分为三部分:1.Introduction2.Body3.Conclusion一篇学术性论文当中,这三部分是必须要有的,同理在考试中才能得高分。
那么什么是introduction呢,之前看书说是把题目用替换词带入照抄,后来发现这是傻瓜式写法,对于要求写作7分以上的同学并不适用。
真正的introduction是“present your viewpoint”那么怎样来present呢?继续。
第一步:lead-in background information即导入背景信息。
看这个例子:Some people think visitors to other countries should imitate local custom and behaviors. Some people degree. They think the host country should wele culture different. Discuss the two views,and give your own opinion..这个论文题目里, tourism 就是一个背景信息,所以我们introduction里第一句就该来介绍或者叫导入背景信息,即tourism的信息。
例如: Tourism has became an indispensable part in our modern world.或者Tourism is gradually considered to be a hot topic第二步:narrow down information即从大背景信息里提出你要去论证的方面。
还是上面给出的题目,你要narrow down出来的就是:“people show more concern to their two views. Some of them think visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors,but others argue that the host nation should wele various cultures”第三步:your viewpoint即给出你自己的立场。
顾家北最新雅思写作课程
何琼01.10听力技巧班链接:/s/1kTyTN19密码:53cr技巧班F71446ECE401A35DFD5818FE5C7CB71C5FE09B25F0CAD80F26何琼0208精听链接:/s/1o6FIVe6密码:s2752月最新多素材/s/1gdFrrsJ 密码: ofbm教主1.23听力预测班链接:/s/1sjlkyk9密码:ledf 老龚1.24阅读预测班链接:/s/1bncP0QV密码:pi2t乐静1.4精读班链接:/s/1gdDVeVL密码:8d91顾家北0106精品班链接:/s/1pJjmuqZ密码:xpsk0115词伙班链接:/s/1hqn45X6密码:m9tt我预测/s/148Zbh 密码: 8pnz梅晗12.1期雅思词汇速记班(词霸营):链接:/s/1hqJrZ5E密码:dyiq顾12月链接:/s/1pGc5E密码:5mdy顾家北写作精品班链接: /s/1im0Y4密码:y8lb顾家北词伙班链接: /s/1b0Sbz密码:9nkn顾家北链接:/s/1uuUG5密码:78af施正南链接:/s/15kqmN 密码:67i5Frank 结构/share/link?shareid=3307952678&uk=253641 3184密码:a3lb乐静阅读强化班链接:/share/link?shareid=2971998998&uk=3912698421 提取密码:appc钱多多/share/link?shareid=599383427&uk=2536413184密码:kljyfrank黄瀚生9月口语预测班/share/link?shareid=3646640594&uk=691022789密码:dwwg王陆8.18期听力高分班链接:/share/link?shareid=3303720425&uk=2805054812 密码:g1wq刘洪波阅读高分真经班链接:/share/link?shareid=3087556391&uk=1630537046密码:wjtp李慧芳听力链接:/s/165WOP密码:qhwy资料杂/share/link?shareid=948196463&uk=3728210677 密码:55oa2个链接雅思网资料下载链接和密码链接:/share/link?shareid=3251491465&uk=2669818586 密码:calp。
顾家北手把手教你雅思写作全文翻译表格
本文档配合《顾家北手把手教你雅思写作(剑10)》版使用使用方法:每句话下面预留两行空格,第一行写自己的翻译,第二行写顾家北的翻译与批阅。
全文翻译1:遵守规则论述类题目写作要点Some people think that children should obey the rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do. Other people think children controlled too much cannot deal with problem themselves in adulthood.Discuss both views and state your own opinion.全文翻译2:老龄化社会+观点类(advantage/disadvantage)+段落的数量In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend have positive or negative effects on society?全文翻译3:看电视学习+观点类(agree/disagree)+写作要点Some people believe that children can learn effectively by watching TV and they should be encouraged to watch TV both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?全文翻译4:消费社会报告类题目写作要点It is argued that we are living in a throw-away society people throw away what they use in daily life, instead of recycling or reusing them.Why has this happened and how to address this issue?全文翻译5:城乡转移+混合类题目写作要点+开头段的写作Many people are moving from rural areas to big cities. Why has this happened? To what extent do you think it is a good trend?全文翻译6:廉价航空服务+审题的要素Many people think cheap air travel should be encouraged because it gives ordinary people freedom to travel further. However, others think this leads to environmental problems, so air travel should be more expensive in order to discourage people fromhaving it.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.全文翻译7:法律和社会(如何扣题1)The society is based on rules and laws. The society would not function well if individual were free to do whatever they want.To what extent do you agree or disagree.全文翻译8:传统教育和网络教育(如何扣题2)Nowadays,distance-learning programmes have gained in popularity(those teaching programmes that involve the use of written materials, video, television and the internet), but some people argue that courses can never be taken as good as those by attending a college or university in person. To what extent do you agree or disagree.全文翻译9:交税+如何写中心句Some people believe that they should be able to keep all the money they earn and should not pay any tax to the state. To what extent do you agree or disagree.全文翻译10:道德教育+如何举例Some people think school should only teach students academic subjects. Others think schools should also teach students how to discriminate between right and wrong. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.全文翻译11:艺术投资+对比/结尾Many countries spend a lot of money in art. Some people think investment in art is necessary, but others say money is better spent on public services and facilities. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.全文翻译12:志愿者活动+观点的先后/前后一致Volunteer work organized by middle schools brings more benefits than problems. T o what extent do you agree or disagree全文翻译13:刑法+如何避免重复和跳跃A longer prison term as a way of punishing those who break the law is not as good as other methods. To what extent do you agree or disagree全文翻译14:学生自己居住+段落句子连接的方法It is better for students to live away from home while studying at university than living with parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree全文翻译15:快餐+代词的使用注意事项In many countries traditional food is being replaced by international fast food. This has negative effects on both families and societies. To what extent do you agree or disagree.全文翻译16:教育对成功的意义+词伙Some people who have successful in the society don’t attribute their success to the theoretical knowledge they learned from their university.Do you agree that theoretical knowledges is not as valuable as expected?全文翻译17:政府免学费+如何换表达Instead of asking the government to bear the cost of higher education,students should pay tuition fees themselves. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?全文翻译18:广告+简单句Advertisement aimed at children should be banned. To what extent you agree or disagree.全文翻译19:进口产品+并列句的写作In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy products made in other countries. To what extent do the benefits of this development outweigh the problems全文翻译20:英文全球语言+状语从句The advantage brought by the spread of English as a “global language” will outweigh the disadvantages.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view.全文翻译21:生活方式+名词性从句/定语从句Some people say that the government should ensure that people lead a healthy life, while others believe that individuals should have their own choiceDiscuss both views and give your opinion.全文翻译22:工作稳定+标点符号Today, people do not always work for the same job. Why does it happen and how do people prepare for job insecurity.。
顾家北雅思写作范文2
0210第2次课ABCSome people think the increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say it causes the loss of national identities. Discuss on both sides and give your opinion.In the 21 century, international trade is growing at an amazing pace, and countries are cooperating more closely together in a wide range of fields, such as business and cultural exchange. I agree that the advantages of globalisation outweigh disadvantages.Supporters of globalisation argue that strong economic ties between countries have a positive effect on economnic growth. Some underdeveloped countries are unable to get rid of poverty due to the lack of capital, technology and infrastructure. International trade provides these countries with opportunities to export goods and services to high-income countries and earn foreign exchange, which can drive economic growth and improve citizens’ living standards.On the other hand, opponents suggest that globalisation can pose a threat to cultural diversity. Many people tend to adopt western habits because advertisements and movies from western countries have conquered the screen and they regard these habits as fashionable. They choose to eat fast food and celebrate western festivals such as Christmas, and this means that some of their own traditions and norms may disappear. In my opinion, globalisation may encourage people to preserve their cultures. The expansion of some industries including tourism has made it possible for these people to realise the distinctive characteristics of their cultures. The growing popularity of their cultures, heritage sites and works of art can instill a sense of pride in these communities and this is why residents can make a conscious effort to protect their cultures.In conclusion, as countries are interconnected, some disadvantaged areas can expect economic growth and people who live in these areas will also pay attention to their heritage.A各国之间进行商业文化交流B增强进出口贸易C 赚得外汇,促进各国的经济发展Strengthen economic ties, earn foreign exchange, drive economic growthA国际间文化交流越来越多B人们模范西方习惯C文化习俗濒临灭绝Western cultures predominate, adopt western habits, cultural diversity, Preserve well-established conventionsA 交流增加B 人们意识到自己文化的特点(distinctive cultural characteristics)C 会给他们灌输一种自豪感(instill a sense of pride),他们会保护自己的文化060Tracy 0215(534110042) 19:12:14Some people tend to take temporary jobs (working for a few months),for they have the time to do other things they are interested in. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 社会价值观。
顾家北课程PPT
顾家军十大军规
• 1 不准背材料乱套(要注意审题)不准用大词! 大词必死! • 2 不准滥用连接词 (moreover, in this way, for example 等) • 3 不准犯语法错误 (100句翻译反复做,lecture 1-‐4的资料都 要做) • 4 不准写虚的东西 (什么陶冶情操、精神文明、男女搭配干活 不累,不准写!) • 5 不准乱写从句 (特别是定语从句、分词、倒装等) • 6 不准凑字 (要具体解释,不准重复,不准用套句!) • 7 不准翻译大脑里所有的中文 (要用自己熟悉的表达和词伙!) 不要翻译ABC! • 8 不准在开头段和结尾段浪费时间 (主体部分决定一切!) • 9 不准乱换词 (特别是小作文!除非你确定替换的词是对的) 变化必死! • 10 要听话, 其他老师靠广告,顾家北靠的是学生成绩
步骤5: 拓展段落 how to expand the paragraph to ensure that you can meet the word limit?
• 很多时候,ABC只能写两句话,这个时候,拓展段落就很重要了! • 拓展段落: • 1背景化 (类似于前提)(1 这个观点或者话题发生的背景 2 很多 时候可以用到although, but这样的词 3 特别适用于中心句是改写C的时 候 4 背景化一般放在中心句的后面 ) • 2解释 (解释前面一个相对比较晦涩和抽象的名词,或者解释前面一个 事情怎么完成) • 3 举例 (前面出现一个名词的复数,而且观点比较抽象) • 4 对比 (A 题目里有完全不同的两个事物 B 某个事情如果不做) • 5 强调结果 (比较适合于观点确定A的时候,而C可以不断拓展) • 6 特定化 (A 国家或者地区 B 人 C 出于什么原因 D 在什么情形)
雅思作文顾家北作文8步法和ABC法精髓
III 上课的核心概念1 关于ABC (非常重要)ABC 是简单的一个逻辑次序:A 一般是个动作或者行为,B 是这个行为产生的结果,C是B 的结果。
假如题目是:The government should require people to lead a healthy lifestyle. To what extent do you a gree or disagree?题目大意:政府应该要人们过健康的生活。
同意还是不同意?这个题目是确定A:政府要人们过健康的生活如果你支持,那么你需要想一个优点:A 政府要人们过健康的生活B 人们多运动,会减少疾病C 有利于提高生产力和对国家做贡献如果你反对,那么你需要想一个缺点:A 政府要人们过健康的生活B 人们觉得自己不能随心所欲生活C 不开心,没有满足感我们有时候把ABC 说成是ARE:Action-→result--→end result ABC 常见的误解:误解 1: B 和 C 是 A 的解释。
或者 C 是 A 和 B 的一个总结。
答:不是的。
A 是一个动作或者行为, B 是 A 产生的结果, C 是 B 的结果。
误解 2: ABC 各写一句话。
答:不是的。
有时候 A 和 B 可以写成一句话, C 一句话。
ABC 只是一个思路,帮助学生思考事情的因果关系,在考场上不是杂乱无章,仅此而已。
当 ABC 写到段落里的时候, A 和 B 可以写到一句,作为中心句,第二句话是 C。
也可能 A 本身是中心句, B 和 C 写到第二句。
还有其他可能,只要顺序是 ABC 的顺序就可以。
误解 3: ABC 要写的很详细。
答:不是的,考场上没有那么多时间, ABC 简单为主,控制在 15 字以下。
ABC 不是将你大脑里所有的中文都写出来。
恰恰相反, ABC 是让你在大脑的信息里找出一个简单的因果关系,帮助你理清思路。
7ABC 常见的 Q&AQ1:一个段落如果写了ABC 之后,字数不够,可不可以加观点。
顾家北范文解读汇总11
顾家北范文解读汇总11顾家北雅思写作套路分析及其范例大全第一类全球化及其影响第六篇 Topic 6The advantages of the spread of English as a global language will continue to outweigh its disadvantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 范文学习的3大方面:一( 结构A. 框架P1 起:介绍背景,摆明立场:英语作为一种全球化语言,好处>坏处 P2 承:英语作为全球化语言所带来的好处P3 转:驳斥一些人认为英语作为全球化语言的弊端及其理由,从而进一步强化自己的观点P4 合: P5 尽管英语作为全球化的语言会危及其他语言甚至是文化的生存,但是它所带来的好处总体来说要大于坏处。
二( 语言A. 高频、高分词汇know-how = knowledge 知识Prompt = encourage= stimulate= trigger 激起,引发Imperialism=colonialism 殖民主义On the verge of = on the brink of= on the edge of 在….的边缘Destructive=damaging=devastating=on the edge of 对….有害 B(闪光句型: There is a growing recognition that + 从句人们越来越意识到….A is well on its way to doingB A正日渐开始做B这件事The impact of A is a subject of intense debate A的影响引起了人们的强烈讨论 The rise of A is a facilitator of B A的上升趋势是B的加速器A boosts…. and avoids B/doingB A促进了…但是避免了…..One might argue that + 从句B 有人会有B这种观点This point of view is flawed ….的观点是有错误的The spread of A has…. (Little. significant) influence on B A 的传播对B有(小或大的影响)The dominance of A is not a cause of B A的主导地位并不一定是B发生的原因 The effect of A is beneficial/destructive, causing A to do B. A有正面/负面的影响,导致A做了B 这件事。
顾家北雅思写作范文
0210第3次课ABCSome people believe that public health should be improved by increasing the number of sports facilities, while others believe that it has little effects other measures should be taken to solve this problem. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 政府&行为A提供体育设施B方便大家参加体育活动(take part in sport),鼓励一种健康的生活方式(encourage a healthy/active lifestyle)C提高人们的健康(create health benefits)A 政府可以加大宣传(launch awareness campaigns)B 说一下不运动(an inactive lifestyle/inactivity)的坏处(health problems/adverse health consequences)C 鼓励人们去运动A 政府可以制定法律(enforce laws)B 强迫人们改变生活方式(adopt a healthy lifestyle),改变一些破坏健康的行为(health-damaging habits)C 提高健康People tend to lay emphasis on their fitness today, and I agree that the number of sports facilities should be increased to satisfy their needs. Apart from this, some other approaches should also be taken.It is argued that the access to facilities can provide people with opportunities to take part in sport and improve health effectively. They are likely to exercise regularly in the gym and to make the most of playgrounds and public parks for physical activity. This active lifestyle can create health benefits. These facilities are particularly important for those city dwellers who find it difficult to maintain physical activity due to the lack of sports equipment.It is argued that the access to facilities can provide people with opportunities to take part in sport and improve health effectively. They are likely to exercise regularly in the gym and to make the most of playgrounds and public parks for physical activity. This active lifestyle can create health benefits. It is also worth mentioning that these facilities are available free of charge, so more people will play sport.On the other hand, alternative approaches are proposed and governments can launch awareness campaigns to promote a healthy lifestyle. People will realise that living an inactive lifestyle may cause many health problems, such as obesity and heart disease. They will be encouraged to exercise more frequently, instead of spending many hours in front of the screen every day.In my opinion, enforcing laws to curb some unhealthy habits can also have a positive impact on citizens’ health. Tough punishment can prompt them to adopt a healthy lifestyle and break health-damaging habits. For example, governments can impose a heavy tax on tobacco and alcohol, thereby discouraging smoking and drinking. It is therefore easier to help people maintain health, especially for those who fail to discipline themselves.。
顾家北雅思作文汇总.doc
顾家北 0813精品班作文大作文Many people think it is very important to protect the environment but they make no effort to do it themselves. Why do you think it is the case? What actions can be done to ensure that individuals protect the environment?顾家北Environmental problems have threatened the world but few people have chosen to take any action to deal with these problems, although they realise the impact of these environmental woes on their lives. We should implement some changes to improve the situation.Many people spend money wisely, so they are not willing to purchase environmentally friendly products, de spite the fact that these products can help preserve the environment. These products are normally more expensive than conventional counterparts. For example, LED lighting devices are energy efficient, but normally charge consumers a higher price than traditional light bulbs. Electric cars are normally likely to cost more money than those vehicles powered by petrol. As consumers do not opt for these green products, it is not easy to conserve resources and reduce pollution.Another reason is that many people are not willing to change their ways of life, even though these lifestyles can be harmful to the environment.The use of electrical equipment has led to a sharp rise in electricity consumption, which means that the power generation sector has a higher demand for fossil fuels. People also prefer to travel by car, but car emissions can cause global warming, which is a threat to the environment. The reliance on different electronic products including mobile phones is another issue, since many of these products end up in landfill sites.These problems can be tackled by two policies. Governments can enact laws to forbid those behaviours which can cause damage to the environment, such as disposing of waste carelessly. Those who drop litter should be fined, so the environmental impact of this behaviour can be reduced. Another solution is to offer subsidies to encourage people to go green. For example, those consumers who buy fuel efficient cars can be subsidised, so car emissions can be reduced significantly.Currently, more and more people are aware of the importance of environmental protection but the public never give priority to protect environment during their daily life.One reason accounts for the phenomenon is that people live carefully without spending their money on environmental products. Households livewith a tight budget are not willing to spend their money these products, whose prices are higher than other similar goods. For instance, LED lights are energy saving, but they are more expensive than incandescent bulbs. Similarly, prices of electric vehicles are higher than those of traditional vehicles averagely. For the sake of money, people quit buying green products and this is contrary to our purpose of environmental protection.Another reason can be that people are not willing to change their living styles, which need to consume various kinds of energy. For example, electronic appliances consume electricity while driving consumes petrol. Especially those who are fond of plenty of materials consume more.Personally, the government are supposed to establish relevant laws to ban citizens from doing detrimental behaviours to environment. Punishments are imperative for those who littered. On the other hand, it is also imperative for the government to give subsidies to encourage environmental protection. Some countries, such as China, provide subsidies for those who purchasing vehicles under 1.6L.All in all, only through the joint efforts of government and individuals can we live in a sustainable environment.Currently, a large proportion of children are exposed to an ocean of commercial advertisements day to day. I am on the side that the ads, which purposely incite kids to buy snacks, toys and electronic games, should be limited or even, banned.Suppose that ads aim to kids were rectified, children will not request their parents to buy what they want day in and day out. Kids lack sensitivity to price, nevertheless, parents tend to satisfy their material needs. For instance, some children like expensive toys and girls are in favor of clothes. This will bring a heavy burden for the middle-class families. Only by minimize the impact of ads on kids can the problem be avoided.Children may have eccentric behaviours and bad living habits due to the ads. Some kids are fans of fast food, since they see ads of it every day. Others are in bad temper, due to the violent games they play daily. The predominance o f games is also resulted from merchants’ propaganda. All these problems will influence the healthy growth process of kids both physically and mentally.However, we cannot deny that some ads do have their advantages to kids. Some advertisements promote nutrient food, such as milk, wheat, etc. Meanwhile, some advertise books, games and educational toys. Parents, who are not familiar with these products, can have a comprehensive verdict according to advertisements.In a nutshell, I strongly suggest the government ban ads whose target consumers are kids, especially if their products are harmful to children. But if the products the advertisements focus on are beneficial, then the ads should be allowed.小作文第一篇The table illustrates the proportion of people who are laid off in Poland, Denmark, Germany, Italy and Hungary. The two colons are the figures of young people (aged from 15-24) and all citizens respectively.The highest unemployment rate for young goes to Poland, which reaches 37% and is twice more than the rate of its overall rate 15%. Coming next is Italy. The proportion of its young citizens who are out of work is 23% and its unemployment of whole country comes to top at 18%. Hungary showsmediocre rates of 21% and 17%. And German figures are 4% and 3% lower than Denmark respectively. Denmark keeps both figures lowest, with the unemployment rate for 15-24 age group 8% and for overall only 3%.All of the five countries show 3~5% rates lower of overall unemployment than those of the young, except Poland which has the largest gap between the two figures.第二篇The bar charts provide us information about how families in an Asian country spent their money in 1998 and 2008.A glance at the charts tells that expenditure on different goods in 2008 overweighed that in 1998 except that spent on clothes. People gave much more priority to spiritual enjoyment which lead to a huge increase of expenditure on holiday, eating out, reading (newspapers and magazines) and going to cinema, rising from 8% to 15%, 6% to 15%,3% to 8% and 3%to 5% respectively. The costs for electronic goods also increased from 12% to14% during the decade.The only difference is expenditure on clothes which was totally opposite to the mainstream. The proportion of it was 10% in 1998; however it dropped to half of its original rates in 2008.All in all, the past 10 years witnessed a huge change of the expenditure on various of aspects for households.第三篇The charts tell the proportion of different categories of house people live in three parts of Australia in 2001 and 2006.In 2001, Victoria had 76% residents in house, 12% in semi-detached house, 11%in apartments and the rest in other types. In NSW, house also accounted for the largest part of 66%, with 10% and 13% in duplex and flat respectively. And more people lived in other kinds. Tasmania had largest proportion of house living population, which reaches 88%.Five years later, the rates for house all dropped 2% in the three regions. As for semi-detached house, Victoria, NSW and Tasmania saw 1% increase, 1percent decrease and stability respectively. The figures of flat all had a slightly increase. And for the rest unmentioned types, they remained the same at 1% except NSW rose from 11% to 12%.The table compares five European countries in terms of the proportions of unemployed people as well as the figures for those young people out of work.Poland had the highest youth unemployment rate at 37%, nearly five times the level in Denmark. The levels of unemployment for young people were similar in other countries, with the highest seen in Italy 23% and the lowest in Germany at 17%.It is clear from the table that in all these countries, the unemployment rate for the younger generation was higher than the overall unemployment figures. Interestingly, Poland, Germany, Italy and Hungary had similar unemployment rates, ranging between 15% and 18%. The figure for Denmark was significantly lower at 3%.Overall, youth unemployment was more serious in Poland than in other countries. Denmark had the lowest figures for both youth unemployment and overall unemployment, while other countries had similar figures for these problems.流程图写作The chart illustrates how to use cocoa beans to produce several food items for customers.Firstly, whole beans are carefully picking before drying in the shell. Then they are pressed into cocoa liquor, which is the main material ofthe second stage. Then cocoa liquor is further pressed until it becomes a coca cake, which is directly sent to industry to make cakes and drinks or is sold to the consumer after grinded into cocoa powder. The cocoa liquor can also convert into cocoa and then be sent to relevant industry. Cocoa liquor, after further refining, mix with cocoa and sugar turns to industry chocolate. Finished chocolate products will be put on the shell, before the final process.All in all, cocoa beans can be used to produce cocoa powder, chocolate products and ingredients for relevant industry through three simple stages starting from pre-processing raw material to final packaging for sell.顾家北The whole beans are picked at the first stage with shells removed, and then dried and pressed until cocoa liquor is created. This marks the start of the second stage, which involves three processes. The cocoa liquor can be used to make coca cakes in the first option. Another choice is the manufacture of cocoa, while cocoa liquor is refined in the third process to produce industrial chocolate.In the final stage, these materials are processed further to create different end products for either corporate clients or ordinary consumers.Coca cakes are ground into cocoa powder for individual consumers, or directly delivered to catering businesses which provide drinks and cakes. Cocoa in the second procedure mentioned earlier is also transported to these businesses. In contrast, the industrial chocolate is flavored with sugar, and finished chocolate products are subsequently available for consumers.第一篇The table provides us with data of the percentage of consumer expenditure on different items in five countries in 2002.The biggest number existed in Turkey, where people spent 32.14% of their income on food, drink and tobacco, almost five times the number of percentage spent on clothing (6.63%) and eight times the figure of percentage spent on spiritual enjoyment. Coming next is Ireland, whose percentage of national consumer expenditure of eating was 28.91%. Costs for clothing and footwear accounted for only 6.43%, three times the expenditure of leisure and education. Spain took the third place though the proportion of its national consumer expenditure was the lowest (1.98%). Expenditure of food items in Spain accounted for 18.8%, threefold the figure of its clothing spending. Italy and Sweden citizens had small percentages of income spent on food(16.36%,15.77%),only about half thefigure of Turkey. However, their clothing costs (9%, 5.4%) and spiritual pay-outs (3.2%, 3.22%) were relatively high.In a nutshell, the percentages of national consumer expenditure by category in 2001 varied a lot among the five countries. But all shared some similarities, namely, largest proportion of expenditure on food, drink and tobacco and smallest percentage of leisure and education costs.第二篇The bar charts show the number of marriages and divorces in USA and marital status of American adults during the period of 1970 to 2000.The number of marriages remained at 2.5 million in 1970 and 1980, after which it had a slightly decrease to 2 million in 2000. The divorces number started form 1 million in 1970 and suddenly increased to almost 1.5 million during that decade. Then it dropped to nearly 1 million in 1980 and finally reached to its start(1 million).The percentage of never married adults was 15% in 1970 and the figure inclined to 20% thirty years later. The proportions of both married and widowed adults saw drops during the three decades. Married adultsaccounted for 70% in 1970 while the figure was less than 60% in 2000. As for divorce rate, it had a significant rise form nearly 0% to almost 10%.All in all, the period from 1970 to 2000 witnessed a huge change of marriages and divorces in America. Both the total number and percentage of marriage decreased while the proportions of never married and divorced people saw an upward trend.流程图The two diagrams illustrate how to produce cement and how to use cement to produce concrete.Cement production is relatively complex and uses two materials. Firstly, limestone and clay are placed in the crusher, where these materials are crushed by the crusher. Then powder is mixed by the mixer, before being heated by the rotating heater. At the next stage, heated powder is sent to the grind, where it is grounded into cement. And finally cement is packed in the bags.Concrete production is relatively simple. 15% of cement, 10% of water, 25% of sand and 50% of gravel, namely small stones are mix in the concrete mixer, where they turned out to be concrete.All in all, cement production includes 5 stages and the outcome cement is one of the four raw materials of the concrete production.地图The maps show how an area changed during the period of 1780 to 2000. In 1780, there were 100 homes located on the north-eastern corner with woods to the south. A river crossed the area from south to north with four farms in the middle of the region.80 years later, the number of dwelling places doubled to 200, while the number of farms dropped by half and woods also shrank in size. A road was built in the north area, connecting the living place to the river. Another major change is that a bridge was constructed over the river.In 2000, the number of homes suddenly increased to 500 and a newly built road, heading towards south replaced farm and woods area, which linked the dwelling places to the school and sports field in the south. Several shops opened to the right side of the downstream river with a wetland for birds to their south.Overall, this area saw an increase in constructions such as dwelling places, schools and facilities, although farmland and forests were removed for new buildings and transport infrastructure.大作文We live in cities or towns which have museums displaying historical and cultural importance, but people do not visit them. Why do you think peopledo not visit museums in their local areas?What is the importance of museums to society?顾家北Visiting museums is hardly a rewarding experience for many people, so they will not consider this option when they can spend leisure time on other activities. These museums do not organize new exhibitions that can keep up with the trends, or provide any form of entertainment like interactive games to attract the young audience. This is why a trip to a museum can hardly compete for attention with sports, picnics and parties. Another reason is that people can gather information about those artefacts on display on the Internet. They will increase knowledge about the stories behind and the cultural value of each item, without having to visiting the museum in person.Museums can encourage visitors’ interest in their c ultural heritage and disseminate knowledge about a city o r a county’s cultural assets. Some exhibitions may show ancient utensils used by previous generations, so people who attend these exhibitions may have a good idea of how traditional food was cooked. Some historical documents and paintings might show the architectural style which used to predominate, and many visitors might be impressed by the architectural achievements of their ancestors. With such knowledge, these visitors may make an effort to preserve some traditions and keep someold-fashioned cooking skills or building techniques alive.Museums have also been operating as a center of learning, where young people can keep up to date with the cutting-edge technology in different fields. The aviation museums, for example, give children a glimpse of the airline industry and even space travel, including spaceships and equipment supporting astronauts who explored the outer space. The museum of archeology can show them how some species have died out, and possibly inspire them to do research in biology and extend our knowledge of how to preserve our ecosystem. They could not make contributions to social progress, if they did not have access to such knowledge.Recently, an increasing number of people refused to pay a visit to museums in their local places. Personally, following reasons may account for the phenomenon.Some people reckon museums as boring places so that they are never willing to visit. For example, the historical and cultural importance displayed there has never changed and there is no entertainment, such as interactive games. All these tend to left people a boring feeling. In contrast, people prefer to join some interesting activities such as ball games, picnic and dining out. Another reason is that nowadays people learn history and acquire science knowledge through internet rather than go to library in person. Information of the exhibition's the historical value and story can be easily accessed on line.However, visiting museums play an important role in tradition inheriting. Ancient vessels provide us with traditional cooking methods while murals enable us to comprehend style of ancient architecture to some degree. It is advantageous for young people to pass on the culture if they have a good acknowledge of their own tradition by visiting museums.Additionally, museums offer us the most advanced science and technology, which is beneficial to the development of the society. The latest development of space and universe in our country can be acquired in space museums and the young can understand the reason of creature extinction through visiting archaeology museums. Museums can motivate the interestsof the adolescents and the young will accelerates the development of society in the future.Overall, visiting museums is of great significance for both the individuals’ comprehending of culture and the development of our society.顾家北Visiting museums is hardly a rewarding experience for many people, so they will not consider this option when they can spend leisure time on other activities. These museums do not organise new exhibitions that can keep up with the trends, or provide any form of entertainment like interactive games to attract the young audience. This is why a trip to a museum can hardly compete for attention with sports, picnics and parties. Another reason is that people can gather information about those artefacts on display on the Internet. They will increase knowledge about the stories behind and the cultural value of each item, without having to visiting the museum in person.Museums can encourage visitors’ interest in their cultural heritage and disseminate knowledge about a city or a county’s cultural assets. Some exhibitions may show ancient utensils used by previous generations, so people who attend these exhibitions may have a good idea of how traditionalfood was cooked. Some historical documents and paintings might show the architectural style which used to predominate, and many visitors might be impressed by the architectural achievements of their ancestors. With such knowledge, these visitors may make an effort to preserve some traditions and keep some old-fashioned cooking skills or building techniques alive.Museums can also provide us with the latest technological advances, which is beneficial to the development of the society. For example, the aviation museums offer us latest knowledge of aeronautics while the archaeology museums help us comprehend the reason of extinction. This is why museums can not only motivate the interests of teenagers but also encourage them to study hard in a long run, which will accelerate the improvement of the society in the future. (Self-written paragraph)The aviation museums spaceships, shuttles, astronauts, explore the outer space,Some people think university education should provide students with skills of employment in the future while others believe that people should focus on academic study only. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Some people think the increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say it causes the loss of national identities. Discuss on both sides and give your opinion. People rely more on foreign products and imitate traditions and culture of other countries, which lead to a hard way to pass on their own culture. For instance, too much reliance on the foreign cosmetics will surely shrink the demand of domestic market, which requires the local industry to downsize work force and thus traditional ways of making up will be abandoned. Additionally, those who ar e in favor of celebrating others’ festivals tend to give less priority to their own traditions. This will put the intangible culture heritage form our ancestors in a dangerous situation.Many countries spend a lot of money in art. Some people think investment in art is necessary, but others say money is better spent on public services and facilities. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.翻译练习1. 人们对政府赞助艺术(government sponsorship)有不同的看法,特别在国家遇到预算问题的时候。
顾家北思路
雅思作文怎样评分常用四项评分标准雅思作文有4个评分标准,分别是扣题和完成任务(Task Response)、连贯和紧凑(Coherence and Cohesion)、词汇(Lexical Resource)及语法的灵活性和准确性(Grammatical•Off-topic(偏题):考生答卷和题目不符合。
•Underlength(安数不够):Task 1至少150字,Task 2至少250字。
•No.of words(字数):基本同上。
•Memorised(背诵):考生需要用自已的语言和思路答卷,而不是生搬硬套。
这一点主要是针对很多热衷套句的中国考生。
•Penalty(罚分):主要是针对那些在考场违规,然后被记录的考生。
•Lllegible(字迹潦草):主要是惩罚那些不注意书写的考生。
Grammatical Range and Accuracy(语法的灵活性和准确性)•减少语法错误。
•注意连词和连接词的区别。
•提高写复杂句的能力(譬如,最好不要连续出现两个或者多个单句)。
Task 2 作文第1步审题和确定文章结构概述雅思Task 2 作文题目一般分3个部分:(1)背景(background information)(2) 关注的话题(issue of concern)(3) 问题(task requirement)背景一般是引出后面的话题,并不是所有的题目都会出现背景。
审题的时候主要是分析后面两部分。
按问题分析,作文题目一般可以分成下面3种。
假设考场上遇到下面5个题目,虽然话题类似,但是问题的不同导致论述结构的不同:题目1(论述类题目):Some people argue that the government should discourage private car ownership while other people suggest that they can choose any means of travel as they like. Discuss both views and give your opinion.[大意]有的人觉得政府不应该鼓励个人使用汽车,而其他人觉得他们可以选择他们喜欢的交通方式。
雅思顾家北写作 复盘
In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children or teenagers be punished?复盘的要求:1 不看范文,可以使用词伙,也可以不使用,自己写出来2 要写ABC,还有确定至少两种拓展方法(按照我上课的方式),很多同学只是按照词伙企图回忆和重写文章,那样效果就不是最好,最好就是将作文8步法重新做一遍,熟悉这个过程3 规定时间(大概8分钟一段)这样的复盘才有意义和感觉!。
课程批改的一些规则1 每节课会专门指定某个学号数(譬如说,第一节课1-50号学生)发句子或者段落,顾老师会点评这个学号段的学生,其他学号的学生不准发段落,否则会赶出频道5分钟。
2 如果上课的时候没点评的学生,顾老师或者助教会在课后点评这些学生的结尾段或者复盘的文章。
然而,顾老师优先照顾在课堂上写句子的文章。
3 为了鼓励学生不断参与群邮件的练习,我和助教会特别关注活跃的学生,譬如说发帖频繁的学生、喜欢指出其他同学错误的学生,这些学生的段落更有可能获得二次批改。
025同学注意用词准确,单词搭配,词性的准确,词伙的应用,减少不恰当的中文翻译,6分左右The juvenile offending has become a disturbing tend in the world,and this is caused by many factors.i feel that we should not punish kids, but to find other solutions.The Family environment may have an influence on juvenile delinquent. parents are occupied with works and they are not able to give kids guidance when they have to work long hours. without guidance,young people are likely to pick up wrong friends. if children are associated with delinquent peers, they may be exposed to violence. and this exposure can result in behaviour problems, such as youth crimes.199 同学句子结构有问题,语法不好,用词也是问题,5.5分以下The pace of life (没有动词)faster and faster, and presses (这是个名词)come from various angles.047 同学注意用词准确,单词搭配,词性的准确,词伙的应用,5.5分左右Parents focus more on their careers and this is one cause of juvenile delinquency. In this competence society, it is difficult for parents to devote themselves to their children and give them right guidance. This means that children are more likely to be misled by some evildoers. As a consequence, children are exposed to violence and they may do illegal activities.038同学开头段就是5.5分了语法错误太多In recent years, juvenile delinquency 完成时态becomes a seriously 形容词social issue in worldwide. To solve this problem, we have to find out the root reasons of (应该是causes of)it and provide a better growing environment (中国英文)for children and teenagers.030 同学,我觉得你基本上是把文章默写了一遍。
雅思大作文ABC完整版讲义
• 题目确定A不确定C: 拓展结果 • 阐述一个问题或者一个好处:特定化 • 题目出现两个不同的事物 或者凑字数的时 候:对比 • 名词复数:举例 • 任何时候,都可以多解释原因和背景
• 情况1:确定A • Do you think it is a positive or negative development? • Do advantages outweigh disadvantages? • What effects does it cause? • 和部分do you agree or disagree的题目, Discuss Both views的题目 • 结构:A+思前+B+想细节+C+想后
混合题
• 报告类和观点类混合一起考
• • • • • 譬如说 Why is it the case? Is it a positive or negative development? NB 有时候,雅思会问 What problems does it cause? What are the solutions to this problem?
十大军规
• • • • • • • • • • • • 阶段I 套作文 1 不准滥用连接词 (moreover, in this way, for example 等), 不准用套句和模板 2不准在开头段和结尾段浪费时间 (主体部分决定一切!) 3不准乱换词 (特别是小作文!除非你确定替换的词是对的)变化必死! 4 不准写虚的东西 (什么陶冶情操、精神文明、男女搭配干活不累,不准 写!) 5不准凑字 (要具体解释,不准重复!) 阶段II 背作文 6不准背材料乱套(要注意审题) 7 不准用大词! 大词必死! 8 不准犯语法错误 (100句翻译反复做,lecture 1-4的资料都要做) 9 不准乱写从句 (特别是定语从句、分词、倒装等) 10 不准翻译大脑里所有的中文 (要用自己熟悉的表达和词伙!)不要翻译 ABC!
顾家北手把手雅思 20基本句型
标题:深度解析顾家北手把手雅思 20基本句型导言:在准备雅思考试的过程中,语法是一个十分重要的部分。
掌握一定的句型结构不仅可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思,还可以提升文章的整体质量。
而顾家北手把手雅思20基本句型就是一个非常好的学习工具,它简洁明了地总结了雅思写作中常用的句型结构,帮助我们更好地准备写作部分。
接下来,我们将深度解析这些基本句型,并探讨如何灵活运用它们,以提高雅思写作水平。
一、介绍基本句型顾家北手把手雅思 20基本句型是指一组在雅思写作中常用的、基础的句型结构。
它们涵盖了各种句子类型,包括陈述句、疑问句、感叹句等,可以帮助我们构建更加丰富多样的句子,提升文章表达的层次和质量。
二、深入解析每个句型1. "主语+谓语"句型这是最基本的句型结构,用来陈述一个事实或描述一个动作。
例如:“他学习努力”、“天空放晴了”。
2. "主语+系动词+表语"句型这个句型用来说明主语的特征或状态,常用的系动词包括be动词、feel、seem等。
比如:“她看起来很累”、“这本书很有趣”。
3. "主语+及物动词+宾语"句型这个句型用来表示主语对宾语进行的动作,是非常常见的句型结构。
比如:“她吃了一块巧克力”、“他们购物了新房子”。
4. "主语+不及物动词"句型不及物动词不需要宾语,用来表示主语的行为或状态。
例如:“她跑步”、“花儿开了”。
5. "主语+情态动词+动词原形"句型情态动词用来表示可能性、必要性等,常见的情态动词有can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would等。
例如:“你应该努力学习”、“他会成功的”。
6. "疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语"句型这个句型用来构成疑问句,要注意疑问词的选择和助动词的搭配,以确保句子表达的准确性。
比如:“你喜欢什么颜色?”、“他们是否已经离开了?”等等。
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I I I上课的核心概念1关于A B C(非常重要)ABC是简单的一个逻辑次序:A一般是个动作或者行为,B是这个行为产生的结果,C是B的结果。
假如题目是:
a g r e e o r d i s a g r e e? 题目大意:政府应该要人们过健康的生活。
同意还是不同意?这个题目是确定A:政府要人们过健康的生活如果你支持,那么你需要想一个优点:A政府要人们过健康的生活B人们多运动,会减少疾病C有利于提高生产力和对国家做贡献如果你反对,那么你需要想一个缺点:A政府要人们过健康的生活B人们觉得自己不能随心所欲生活C不开心,没有满足感我们有时候把A B C说成是A R E:Action-?result--?endresult A B C常见的误解:
误解1:B和C是A的解释。
或者C是A和B的一个总结。
答:不是的。
A是一个动作或者行为,B是A产生的结果,C是B的结果。
误解2:ABC各写一句话。
答:不是的。
有时候A和B可以写成一句话,C一句话。
ABC只是一个思路,帮助学生思考事情的因果关系,在考场上不是杂乱无章,仅此而已。
当ABC写到段落里的时候,A和B可以写到一句,作为中心句,第二句话是C。
也可能A本身是中心句,B和C写到第二句。
还有其他可能,只要顺序是ABC的顺序就可以。
误解3:ABC要写的很详细。
答:不是的,考场上没有那么多时间,ABC简单为主,控制在15字以下。
ABC不是将你大脑里所有的中文都写出来。
恰恰相反,ABC是让你在大脑的信息里找出一个简单的因果关系,帮助你理清思路。
7ABC常见的Q&A
Q1:一个段落如果写了ABC之后,字数不够,可不可以加观点。
A:可以。
ABC的目的有两个:1提醒学生注意观点论述的逻辑2提醒学生不要只是写观点,也要想清楚前因后果。
然而,这不代表一段话只能写一个ABC。
如果ABC写完后字数不够,可以加观点,但是新的观点最好也要论述一下。
Ahealthylifestyleisimportant,becauseithasabeneficial effectonone’,
Q2:ABC要写几句话?有时候只有一句话可以吗?
尽量按照上课的方式拓展句子。
如果拓展不了,就要考虑四种方法去拓展段落。
如果还不够字数,加1个观点。
2ABC思考的方向(AC确定法)
ABC就是一个动作,一个事件或者是一个行为的后果。
如果题目出现一个行为,问影响,就是确定了A,如果题目问什么样的事情产生一个影响,就是确定了C。
观点类文章A确定,报告类文章C确定
?
Somepeoplethinkthatworkingwithahighsalaryismoreimportant,.
常见的ABC错误?
1?A看作是立场(A是个动作)?
譬如说:?政府应该禁止广告(这是一个立场)??政府禁止广告(这是一个动作)
2C看作是立场?(C应该是B的结果)
3???ABC之间没有逻辑和因果关系
4??C太虚太空太大,譬如说社会稳定、提高社会地位、社会和谐等
5A和B,或者B和C重复
6??一个例子写成观点,没有概括性
譬如说题目是讨论食品科技的影响,你不能够fastfood?单独写一段
7?其中两个观点重复,没有区分度
8ABC写太长(考场上时间太短,一般一个ABC控制10个字以下)
例:.?discussboththeseviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
你可以认为是确定C,?因为justified意思就是原因是什么。
为什么这是合理的?问原因。
A运动员有很大的影响力??B?产品代言,?或者参加公益活动?C?应该获得高收入
例
2:ssomepeoplethinthatthemainpurposeofschoolsistoteachchildrentobeagoodcitizenor workerratherthantbenefitthemorworkerrantherthantoobenefittheemasindividuals
既可以认为确定A,也可以认为确定C
A?教学生成为好人??B?行为端正,和别人相处很好??C?社会更加快乐和团结
A学生成为好人呢B?行为端正,和别人相处很好??C?社会更加快乐和团结,因此要教学生成为好热。