初中英语倒装句练习题及解析
50套初中英语倒装句
50套初中英语倒装句一、倒装句1.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有医生能挽救他的生命。
分析:only的倒装中一定注意他的用法,只有当only+状语(从句)至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装,故选B【点评】倒装句的用法。
2.—He's never been late for school.—________________.A. So have IB. So am IC. Neither have ID. Nor am I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—他从来没有上学迟到过。
—我也没有。
So+助动词+主语,表示主语也是;neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;根据上文是现在完成时,这里用助动词have。
根据题意,故选C。
【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。
3.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。
—我的妈妈也不看。
当A做的事,B和A做了相同事时,B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”;当A没做某事,B也没做,B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。
mine指的是my mother,根据主谓一致原则,可知使用助动词does,结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。
4.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。
初中英语倒装句讲解及练习(一)
初中英语倒装句讲解及练习(一)初中英语倒装句讲解及练习倒装是英语中一种语法现象,是将主语和谓语的顺序颠倒过来,以使语法更加紧凑或形成特殊的语气或语态等。
在英语中,倒装是一种常见的表达方式,尤其是在否定句、疑问句、条件句和地点状语从句中。
下面我们来详细了解一下各类倒装句的用法及注意点。
1. 完全倒装句在句子开头使用倒装,即将谓语动词放在主语前面,句子结构为“谓语动词+主语”,称为完全倒装句。
完全倒装句常用于以下情况:1)表示地点状语的倒装例如:In front of the classroom stood the teacher.On the wall hung a beautiful painting.2)表示引出一个状语从句或非限定性关系从句的倒装例如:In order that he might get high marks, did John study harder.However, little did they know that the show was about tostart.3)表示只有状语从句或介词短语时的倒装例如:Never before had I seen such a beautiful view.Under no circumstances should you give up.2. 部分倒装句在句子中将助动词或情态动词与主语颠倒,句子结构为“助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语”,称为部分倒装句。
部分倒装句常用于以下情况:1)表示祈使句例如:Stand up, please.Don't touch that, will you?2)表示反问例如:You're a teacher, aren't you?He won't come, will he?3)表示强调例如:Only by working hard can you achieve your goal.Not only did he write an essay, but he also gave a speech.练习:1. Only in this way _____. A. can you succeed B. you succeed C. you can succeed D. will you succeed2. On the wall _____a beautiful painting. A. hung B. hanged3. Never _____ he seen such a beautiful view. A. beforehad B. had before4. Under no circumstances should you ____ up. A. giveB. givingC. to giveD. gave5. _____ anyone seen my keys? A. Have B. Has C. Do6. At no time _____ his mother worried about him. A. didB. hasC. had7. If you need any help, _____. A. come to me don'thesitate B. don't hesitate you can come to me C. hesitatedon't come to me D. don't hesitate to come to me8. Don't touch that cup, ____? A. will you B. won'tyou9. He _____ never _____ to China again. A. will, goB. won't, goC. doesn't, goD. hasn't, been10. Mary's parents _____ not at home, _____ they? A. are, are B. are, aren't C. aren't, are D. aren't, aren't答案:1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.D8.A9.B 10.C。
(完整版)倒装句全面讲解和练习(答案)
初中英语倒装句(一)倒装句的意义1、适应一定的语法结构的需要,主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。
E.g. Was the People 's Liberation Army founded in 1927?2、为了强调某一部分,而把这部分放到句首,构成倒装。
e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.(二)倒装的使用情况一、部分倒装:就是把谓语中的be 动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。
常见于下列几种情况:(一). only 所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,要用:only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他例如:Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.注意:only 修饰主语时,不需要倒装。
例如:Among all the people, only you know the truth. 小试牛刀:Only in this way __________ to make improvement in the operating system.A.you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope(二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。
如:never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (hardly ( ⋯when), rarely, scarcely, in no way 等。
例如:We seldom get up at four in the morning.= Seldom do we get up at four in the morning.Not a single word from him could express his feelings.(1)hardly ⋯when; scarcely ⋯when⋯; no sooner ⋯than可⋯以用正常语序had hardly done when ⋯did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when⋯did 句式。
(英语)初中英语倒装句题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)初中英语倒装句题20套(带答案)及解析一、倒装句1.— I have never visited a paper factory.— .A. So have IB. I haven't nowC. Neither have I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:-我从来没有参观过造纸厂。
-我也没去过。
根据句意可知这里表示的是否定的意思,故A可以先排除,因为so 的这个倒装的用法只能用在肯定句中,表示上面所说的情况也适用于另外一人。
在否定句应该用neither,当neither 位于句首时,应该用倒装的结构。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装。
2.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。
-我也不能,我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。
Neither也不,是否定意思,位于句首,应该用倒装,故A不对;C和D应该用于肯定句中,这里是否定句。
故选B。
3.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是,我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人。
初中英语倒装句解题技巧及练习题及解析
初倒装技及分析 一、倒装句 1.Jim, here _________ some letters for you. A. is B. areC. haveD. Has【答案】 B 【分析】【剖析】句意:吉是你的一些信。
A .is 是; B .are 是; C .have 有;D .has 有。
Here is/are 是倒装构造,相当于 Jim, some letters are here for you .应选B 。
【评论】考察倒装句型, here be+主语(名词)。
2.— I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?— ________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I 【答案】 C【分析】 【剖析】句意:昨天我没姆的诞辰宴会,你呢? — — 我也没去,由于我一。
依据倒装句 n e i t h e r 表也没去做上边的那件事情,依据 题意可知是用 did 。
应选C 。
【评论】考察特别句式,本题波及倒装句 n e i t h e r 。
3.— Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines.— _______. It's good for English learning.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I do【答案】 A【分析】 【剖析】: — 周明杂志。
— 我也由利处。
So+ 词,完整倒装,表示 “.....也.. ...... 。
A 。
【评论】考察倒装句4.— Peter doesn't know many people here.— __________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I 【答案】 D【分析】 【剖析】句意: — 皮里的好多人。
最新50套初中英语倒装句
最新50套初中英语倒装句一、倒装句1.一 I like the smell in the air-newly-cut grass and sweet flowers.一 . It smells so nice.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一我喜欢空气中的气味:新鲜的草和甜甜的花香。
一一我也是,闻起来是如此的美。
肯定的陈述句后跟so+主语+谓语,表示强调:确实……,其主语与前陈述句的主语相同;肯定的述句后跟so+谓语+主语,……也……,其主语与前陈述句的主语不同。
本句是另一个“我”说喜欢,用倒装句,前句谓语动词是行为动词,用do的恰当形式代替,故选B。
2.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。
—我的妈妈也不看。
当A做的事,B和A做了相同事时,B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”;当A没做某事,B也没做,B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。
mine指的是my mother,根据主谓一致原则,可知使用助动词does,结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。
3.—We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting.— .A. Neither are weB. Neither do weC. So are weD. So do we【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—我们在学校会议上不被允许带任何零食和饮料。
—我们也是。
初中英语倒装句讲解及练习
倒装句倒装练习题1.No sooner________themselves intheir seatsinthetheatre ________ the curtainwentup.A.theyhave settled; before B.had theysettled;thanC.have they settled; when D. they hadsettled;than2. I wonder if your girlfriendwill go tothe ball. If she________, so ________ mine.A.does; does B.does;will C. will;does D.would; will3. It’s necessarythat not only________ to seea doctor butalso stayat homefor a good sleep.A.Bob should go B. didBob go C. Bob’s going D. should Bob go4.In________, but out ________again.A. camethe teacher; he wentB. came theteacher;wentheC. did the teachercome; hewent D. the teachercame; went he5.It’s beyond description. Nowhereelse inthe world ________ such aquiet, beautiful place.A. can therebeB. you can findC.there can be D.canfind you6.Notuntil Dec.2003________ caught by theUS soldiers,anditwas agreat victory for the USA.A. wasSaddam Hussein B. Saddam Hussein wasC. had SaddamHusseinbeen D. Saddam Hussein had been7. Only after________his homework________towatch TV.A. he has finished;isheallowed B. hashe finished; is he allowe dC. he has finished;he is allowedD. has he finished;he is allowed 8.Formthen onwe never sawher again, nor ________ from her.A. heard weB. hadwe heardC. we have heard D. didwe hear9.“Never ________ to hurtyour feeling whileIwas expressing myself in the discussion” explainedJim.A. I expectedB.expectedIC. had I expectedD.did I expect10.________our bus; we’llhaveto wait for thenext.A. Does there goB.It goesC.There goesD.Do es itgo11.-Itwas careless of you to have leftyournew bikeoutside all ni ght.-My god!________.A.So did IB.So Idid C. So was I D. So were you12.What a naughty boyhewas! ________ .A.Down jumpedhe fromthe desk B. Fromthe desk jumped he d ownC. He down jumped fromthedeskD.Down he jumped from the desk13. Ontheopposite wall ________ onemap________dozens of pictures.A.hang; including B.are hung; together withC. ishanged; withD.is hanging; as wellas14.You can neverusemy computer.Atnotime ________that m achine.A. you should touch B.should you touchC.touch should you D.you touch15.Not untilall thefish diedin the river________ howserious thepollution was.A. didthevillagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.thevillagersdid realizeD. didn’t the villagersrealizeBBDAA AADCBBDDBA1. B. 因为以否定词或半否定词开头的句子,要用部分倒装,排除A和D。
(英语)初中英语倒装句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)初中英语倒装句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、倒装句1.-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.-_______. I can't stand all this rain.A. I don't careB. It's hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope not【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样;句意:我不知道你的情况,但是我生病了,讨厌这种天气。
我也是,我忍受不了这雨了。
故选C【点评】“So+谓语+主语”此句型为倒装结构,其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。
so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。
谓语可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词,且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“…也是如此”。
“So+ 主 + 谓”表示讨论同一人做某事。
2.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
要注意特殊句式结构的使用。
3.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。
中考英语语法之倒装句用法详解及练习分析
初中英语语法之倒装句用法详解及练习分析倒装句在英语中,主语和谓语是句子的核心,它们之间有两种语序:一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序;二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序。
而倒装语序中又有完全倒装和部分倒装1.完全倒装(Full Inversion):又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
①谓语+主语+……There be(的各种形式)+主语(+地点或时间状语)例子:There was a drop in the temperature.温度下降了。
There are birds singing in the tree.鸟儿在树上唱歌。
②副词+谓语动词+名词主语+……例子:Out rushed a young lady.一个年轻的女士冲了出来。
③过去分词或现在分词+be动词的各种形式+主语+……例子:Scattered on the floor were several books and magazines.几本书和杂志散落在地板上。
2.部分倒装(Partial Inversion)(又称半倒装句):指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。
如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
例如:Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he has always dreamt about.疾病没有使他放弃过上梦想中的生活。
部分倒装也有以下几种常见类型:1. 以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。
注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法:例:Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.小约翰直到昨天才改变了主意。
(英语)初中英语倒装句试题经典含解析
(英语)初中英语倒装句试题经典含解析一、倒装句1.–I usually go hiking with my friends.-- ____do I.A. NorB. SoC. Neither【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一我经常和朋发一起去徒步旅行。
一一我也是。
肯定句后跟”so+谓语+主语“,表示某人某物也……;否定句后跟"Neither/Nor+谓语+主语”,表示某人某物也不……。
本题前句是肯定句,故选B。
2.—I couldn't work out the math problem.—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.A. So could I; thisB. Neither could I; itC. So can I; thatD. Neither I could; it【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我算不出这道数学题。
——我也不能。
我发现解决这个问题对于我们来说很难。
第一空考查倒装结构,我发现让我们做它很难。
上句发生一件事,下句有同样事情发生时,后面的句子用倒装结构,前面的句子是否定句,后面的倒装句用Neither引导,Neither+助动词+主语。
第二空考查it作形式宾语,主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.it是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,故选B。
【点评】此题考查倒装结构和it用法。
注意neither引导的倒装句用法和固定句式结构:主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.3.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。
倒装句(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
倒装句(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题,总计0分)1.---Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday.\----_______. Let’s go together.A. Nor do IB. I will doC. So will ID. So can I2.A: I don't know how to use the software (软件).B: .A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither do ID. Neither am I 3.----Would you like to go to the amusement park?----If Jack does, __________.A. I go, tooB. so will IC. neither will ID. so do I4.—I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.— . I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. So I am 5.--Li Ming didn't go to the old people's house yesterday.-- .A. So did IB. So I didC. Neither did ID. Neither I did 6.There ________some juice and some cakes on the table.A. isB. areC. amD. be 7.—Della likes dancing, but doesn't like swimming.—____________.A. So does MaryB. Neither does MaryC. So it is With MaryD. Nor does Mary 8.-I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike? - .A. So has heB. So he doesC. Neither has heD. Neither he has 9.——Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?——If I don't go, ________ .A. so does heB. so will heC. neither does heD. Neither will he 10.— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—______.A. So do IB. So does mineC. Neither do ID. Neither does mine11.— Jim went swimming with his parents yesterday afternoon.— _________.A. So Mary didB. So Mary doesC. So Mary wasD. So did Mary12.There ____an old clock, a computer and some books on the desk.A. haveB. areC. isD. has13.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?—If I don't go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he14.–My sister has never visited Eiffel Tower. How about you?– __________.A. So have IB. So did IC. Neither I haveD. Neither have I15.--David will never ____ though he fails again and again.--_______. So I believe both of you will succeed one day.A. give up, Neither will youB. give off, Neither you willC. take up, So will youD. take off, So you will16.—I've finished my homework, Tony.—_______.A. So have IB. So I haveC. So did ID. So I did 17.Here _____ the results _____ the students activity survey.A. is; withB. are; ofC. is; of18.-- I didn't go swimming yesterday afternoon.-- ______________. I had to clean up my bedroom.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. Neither I did.D. So I did19.----In recent years,more and more Americans like traveling during holidays.---_______.A.So do we Chinese B.So will we ChineseC.So we Chinese do D.So We Chinese will20.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor21.— Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday.— _______. Let's go together.A. Nor do IB. I will doC. So will ID. So can I 22.—He has many books on science .—_____.A. So I haveB. So I doC. So do I23.-- He swam in the river this summer.-- ________A. So did he.B. So she did.C. So did she.24.-- Peter knows much French.-- ________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither do ID. Neither am I25.— I'm not allowed to go out on school nights.— ________..A. So am IB. Neither am IC. So I doD. Will be 26.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So I doB. So do IC. So will ID. So I will27. In recent years more and more Indians like traveling in Asia during May Day. .A. So do we ChineseB. So we Chinese doC. Neither do we ChineseD. Neither we Chinese will28.—I like geography very much.— . It's my favorite subject in school.A. So am IB. So do IC. Neither do I29.–Jim likes listening to pop music.-- .A. So does Helen.B. Also is HelenC. Helen likes alsoD. So Helen does30.---I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at his graduation ceremony yesterday.--- ________, and ________.A. So he did, so did IB. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was ID. So was he, so I was【参考答案及解析】1.C【解析】试题分析:“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题: 1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
初中英语倒装句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语倒装句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、倒装句1.一 I like the smell in the air-newly-cut grass and sweet flowers.一 . It smells so nice.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一我喜欢空气中的气味:新鲜的草和甜甜的花香。
一一我也是,闻起来是如此的美。
肯定的陈述句后跟so+主语+谓语,表示强调:确实……,其主语与前陈述句的主语相同;肯定的述句后跟so+谓语+主语,……也……,其主语与前陈述句的主语不同。
本句是另一个“我”说喜欢,用倒装句,前句谓语动词是行为动词,用do的恰当形式代替,故选B。
2.—Listen! .—Oh,let's go to the classroom.A. There goes the bellB. There's the bellC. There the bell goesD. The bell goes there 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:---听,铃响了。
---哦,咱们去教室吧。
There goes the bell是倒装句,相当于“The bell is ringing。
”故答案为A。
【点评】考查倒装句。
3.— Peter doesn't know many people here.— __________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特不认识这里的很多人。
—我也不认识。
题干是否定句,故用“neither+助动词+主语”表示和上句一样也不……;根据doesn't know 可知,用助动词do , 故选D。
【点评】此题考查倒装句。
熟记固定搭配。
4.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.A. we can findB. can we findC. we foundD. found we【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。
初中英语2024届中考句法复习倒装句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语倒装句专项练习班级考号姓名总分【基础巩固】单项选择。
( ) 1. three orange notebooks.A.Here areB.Here isC.This isD.That is( ) 2. If you take a vacation this summer, so I.A.willB.doC.amD.did( ) 3.Only yesterday find out that his purse was lost.A. he wasB. was heC. did heD.he did( )4.Only at that time that he was wrong.A. he realizedB. did he realizeC. he did realizeD. he did realized( )5.-Zhang Fuqing, once a soldier, often thinks more about others than himself.-A. So he doesB. So does heC.So he isD.So is he( ) 6.My grandma is used to living in the city. -A. So is my grandpaB. So my grandpaC. So my grandpa didD. So did my grandpa( ) 7.-I have never been to Tenglong Cave. -A. Neither do IB. So have IC. Neither have ID.So do I( )8. I must work hard. Only then a chance of achieving my dreams.A.will I haveB. I will haveC.I haveD. have will I( ) 9. Not only French, but knows a little German.A. she knowsB. does she knowC. she does knowD.she know( ) 10.This is not my story, no the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD.it is( ) 11. So suddenly the disease that the whole family were at a great loss.A. did he catchB.he caughtC. was he caughtD.he was caught( )12.-Where is Mrs Chen?-Look,A. there is sheB.there does sheC. there she isD.there she does( )13. This is my book. Look! ! Thank you.A. Here my nameB. Here my name isC. Here is my nameD. Here name is my( ) 14. Listen! Let's get into the classroom!A.There the bell goes!B. There goes the bell!C. The bell goes there!D. Goes the bell there!( )15.I can't play the piano and .A.my sister can't, tooB. neither can my sisterB.C. can my sister, either D. neither my sister can【难点突破】一、单项选择。
(完整版)初中语法-专题十四倒装句及练习
专题十四倒装句1. 当句首为副词here ,there 且主语为名词时,应用完全倒装。
Here comes the bus !. /There goes the bell. !2. only 修饰时间、地点、方式等状语时,应用部分倒装。
Only in this way can we solve the problem./Only when you told me did I know her name.注意:如果 only 修饰的不是状语,则句子不倒装。
Only Uncle Li knows how it happened.3. 表示对前者的陈述也适用后者时,肯定倒装用“ so + 助动词/情态动词 + 后者”,前句事否定,而后面的人也不怎么样时用“ neither / nor + 助动词 / 情态动词 + sb”。
He can speak English,so can I./If she doesn’t go there tomorrow,neither / nor will I.注意:(1)“ so + 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语” 表示前者的主语和后者的主语的情况一样,所谈到的是两个人,意为“……也是这样”;(2)“ so + 主语 + 助动词 / 情态动词”表示前者和后者所指同一人时,说话者表示同意前者的观点,意为“的确如此”。
— Li Lei likes sports. — So he does and so do I.4. 由 not only …… but also …… 引起的并列句,若将 not only 置于句首时,该分句应部分倒装, but also 引导的分句不倒装。
Not only did he give me some advice,but also he lent me some money.5.“ no matter +疑问词+从句” 或 “疑问词+ever+从句” 注:从句应用陈述句语序,时态用一般现在时。
【英语】初中英语倒装句专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】初中英语倒装句专项训练100(附答案)一、倒装句1.— Jim enjoys listening to pop music.— _______________.A. So does Helen.B. Also is HelenC. Helen likes alsoD. So Helen does【答案】 A【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
根据上文,吉姆喜欢听流行音乐。
可知选A最符合语境,海伦也是。
【点评】考查倒装句。
2.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是,我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,主语与上文不是同一人,表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句,现在完成时态,主语与上句不同,故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构,牢记并熟练运用此结构,能举一反三,应对自如。
3.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
初中英语倒装句题20套(带答案)含解析
初中英语倒装句题20套(带答案)含解析一、倒装句1.—There are many advertisements on TV every day, but I don't like them.— __________. Watching them is just a waste of time.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither do ID. Neither am I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—每天通过电视有许多广告,但是我不喜欢他们。
—我也不不喜欢他们,看他们就是浪费时间。
本题考查so+助动词+主语表示主语和上文的主语的情况是一样的,表示肯定意思。
neither+助动词+主语也表示和上文的主语的情况一样,表示否定意义。
根据上文是否定意义,故用neither ,根据题意可知是一般现在时态,故用助动词do。
故选C2.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。
—我也不愿意。
我们有那么多作业要做。
So+助动词+主语,表示与前面的肯定形式一致,表示也。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示与前面的否定形式一致,表示也不。
这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致,根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式,故用Neither+will+主语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查倒装句。
注意助动词与前一句的助动词一致。
初中英语倒装句专项训练20题
初中英语倒装句专项训练20题1. Here comes the bus. (这是一个完全倒装句,正常语序是The bus comes here. )2. Out rushed the children. (正常语序是The children rushed out. )3. Away flew the bird. (正常语序是The bird flew away. )4. Down came the rain. (正常语序是The rain came down. )5. There stands a tall tree. (正常语序是A tall tree stands there. )6. Never have I seen such a beautiful place. (解析:否定词never 前置,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词have 提到主语I 之前。
)7. Not only does he like music, but also he plays the piano well. (解析:Not only 位于句首,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词does 提到主语he 之前。
)8. Seldom does she go to the cinema. (解析:否定词seldom 前置,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词does 提到主语she 之前。
)9. Hardly had I reached the station when the train left. (解析:Hardly 位于句首,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词had 提到主语I 之前。
)10. Little did he know about the news. (解析:否定词Little 前置,句子使用部分倒装,将助动词did 提到主语he 之前。
)11. She likes swimming, so do I. (解析:前句表示“她喜欢游泳”,后句用“so + 助动词+ 主语”表示“我也喜欢”)。
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初中英语倒装句练习题及解析一、倒装句1.—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!— . He's from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So I canD. So can I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一那个人讲的是什么语言?我几乎听不懂一个词。
一一我也听不懂,他来自印度,所以我猜那是印地语。
So+主语+助动词,表示的确如此,用于前面是肯定的情况,neither+主语+助动词则用于前文是否定;So+助动词+主语,表示……也是,用于前文是肯定句,Neither+助动词+主语,用于前文是否定句。
根据上一句说can hardly catch a single word!和下句I guess可知我跟第一句说话的人一样听不懂,表示“我也是”,并且是否定,用Neither can I,选B.【点评】考察倒装句。
2.If you go to his party tomorrow,A. won't, neither do IB. don't, neither will IC. don't, neither do ID. /, so do I 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你明天不参加他的聚会,我也不去。
分析:考查if引导的条件状语从句,通过时间状语tomorrow体现时间将来时,因此从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称用do; 我也不去,为主句,同时前句为否定形式,因此用neither.故选 B【点评】考查if条件状语从句应使用主将从现。
3.—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.— .We have so much homework to do!A. So will IB. So do IC. Neither will ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。
—我也不愿意。
我们有那么多作业要做。
So+助动词+主语,表示与前面的肯定形式一致,表示也。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示与前面的否定形式一致,表示也不。
这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致,根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式,故用Neither+will+主语,故选C。
【点评】此题考查倒装句。
注意助动词与前一句的助动词一致。
4.— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A. so do IB. so I doC. so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-Lily,你能来参加我的生日晚会吗?-如果Jack去,我就会去。
sodo I我也是;so I do.我的确如此;so will I.我也将会。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态,倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一人,即我也会去参加。
故应选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
5.—I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously.—Look, here ______ these visitors.A. comeB. comesC. goD. goes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—我焦急地等待着来访者。
—瞧,这些来访者来了。
A. come动词,来;B. comes动词三单;来;C. go动词,走;D. goes动词三单,走。
根据语义可知,本句为倒装句,主语为these visitors,复数含义,谓语动词使用原形;come here来这里,而不是go here去这里。
故选:A。
【点评】此题考查倒装句。
6.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.A. we can findB. can we findC. we foundD. found we【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。
only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装,故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前,情态动词+主语+谓语的语序,故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装的用法。
7.— Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?— I don't know, _______________.A. nor do I careB. nor don't I careC. I don't care, neitherD. I don't care, also 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道吉姆和他哥哥吵架了吗?——我不知道,我也不在乎。
nor+谓语+主语,用于否定句,……也是,故选A。
【点评】考查固定句型,注意nor+谓语+主语的用法。
8.Only yesterday know the news.A. did heB. he didC. does heD. he does【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天他才知道这个消息。
yesterday昨天,副词,only+副词放句首时用半倒装,一般过去时中含有实义动词的半倒装,用助动词did+主语+实义动词原形,故选A。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意倒装句的结构。
9.–The weather is very cold these days.– .A. So do IB. So is itC. So it is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意;这些日子天气非常寒冷。
确实如此。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此;so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此。
该句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。
结合语境选C【点评】考查倒装句。
10.--Peter knows many people here.---_________________A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 A【解析】【分析】So do I我也一样;So am I.我也是;Neither am I我也不;Neither do I 我也不。
句意:彼得认识这儿的许多人。
结合语境可知上文为一般现在时态,主谓结构,故选A。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。
“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
另一句型so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用。
11.—I haven't seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly.— _________.A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】 Neither have I我也没有;So have I我也一样;Neither I have我确实不;So I have确实是这样。
句意:我没有见过这不有趣的电影《让子弹飞》。
根据语境可知选A。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。
“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
另一句型so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用。
12.— Jim enjoys listening to pop music.— _______________.A. So does Helen.B. Also is HelenC. Helen likes alsoD. So Helen does【答案】 A【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
根据上文,吉姆喜欢听流行音乐。
可知选A最符合语境,海伦也是。
【点评】考查倒装句。
13.——My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.—— ___. Shall we go together?A. So I doB. So do IC. So will ID. So I will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---明天我弟弟和我将要去图书馆。
---我也要去。
我们能一起去吗?表示某某人也一样,用So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
明天要去,应用情态动词will。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
14.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don't support the plan, ________.A. neither do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。