2014浙江省杭州市中考英语真题及答案

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杭州2014-2018年中考英语试题汇编:阅读理解-C篇

杭州2014-2018年中考英语试题汇编:阅读理解-C篇

杭州中考英语试题汇编:阅读理解-C篇1.(18-杭州)(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)CBananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong, woody stem (干、茎). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like "hands". A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas "fingers". Each bunch (丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren't the sunny yellow color of: bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That's how they're shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you've got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. TodayAmericans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23. Thefirst paragraph mainly talks about ______.A. why people like bananasB. how bananas tasteC. what bananas are rich inD. where bananas are taken24. What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellow.b. A banana plant grows to full height.c. The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The banana plant is a kind of tree.B. Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C. One bunch of bananas may weigh over 100 pounds.D. The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26. Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A. Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. Oranges.答案:23. A 24.B 25.C 26.A2.(17-杭州)(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)CClass Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide, and it can take up to sixty students . The classrooms are well-equipped and comfortable, and there’s even a library! It isn’t necessary to know anything about sailing----students can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian. There’s usually a mix of nationalities. This year, there are also students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Tur key. There’s a mix of ages too. There are high school students sixteen to eighteen years old, and first-year college students.The teachers design special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship , you can do some exciting classes,for example, Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit. Students also learn all about sailing!Students don’t just study. They must also clean, cook and sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie. In the evening, they relax with friends and have club meetings.Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port for three to six days. In port there’s lots for the students to do-- homestays, camping trips , museum tours, cultural events, hiking , etc. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.Students also take part in two volunteer programs in Senegal and the Dominican Republic. They help local families in different ways, for example, with basic health matters or starting a business. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can make changes that improve other people’s lives.23.In Paragraph 2 we can get the information about .A.the shipB. the studentsC. the classesD. the activities24.Which of the following statement is true?A.Students must know how to sail before they join the ship.B.All the students take the same classes together.C.Students go home to see their parents on holiday.D.Besides studying, students also have to do jobs on the ship.25.Why are students required to take part in the volunteer projects?A.They can learn how to help others.B.They can learn how to make money.C.They can learn how to start a business.D.They can learn how to do medical practice.26.The passage is mainly about .A.learning to sail a tall shipB.sailing around the worldC.a school on a sailing shipD.after- school activities答案:23. B 24.D 25.A 26.C3.(16-杭州)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)CYou need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now you’re inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are tr olleys.And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It’s so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it’s better to shop when it’s quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. An d be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.25.Smells from bread in the supermarket ______.A. make you feel hungry and buy more foodB. draw your attention to bread onlyC. make you buy less bread than you needD. force you to leave the supermarket26.Supermarkets do n’t provide baskets because ______.A. supermarkets don’t usually have manyB. baskets are too small to hold many productsC. it’s easy to go shopping with trolleysD. a trolley can hold one or two products inside27.According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to ______.A. make them look more beautifulB. make them different from cheaper onesC. make people think the stickers are for menD. make people think they could save money28.According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed ______.A. on higher shelvesB. on each shelfC. on lower shelvesD. on the back shelves29.It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually ______.A. stop people lining up at the checkoutsB. close on Monday morningC. play loud and noisy music insideD. make customers feel relaxed30.The passage is mainly about _____.A. several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB. some advice when people go shopping on the streetC. several rules that every business should followD. some advertisements that make people buy more答案:25.A 26. B 27. D 28.C 29.D 30. A4. (15-杭州)(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)CAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. Butscientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget---if you are shy, you are not the only one.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. Happiness.B. Shyness.C. Kindness.D. loneliness.51. What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Passed down from parents.B. Learned from friends.C. Taught by teachers.D. Made up by brothers.52. What can be learned from the passage?A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.53. We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness.A. genetics, grown--ups and birthplaceB. genetics, family size and birthplaceC. family size, grown--ups and failureD. genetics, family size and freedom54. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______.A. blaming their failure on outside reasonsB. trying new things and practicing conversationC. getting themselves away from their shy parentsD. trying to understand reasons for their shyness55. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? (P=Paragraph)答案:50. B 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. B 55.A。

2014年杭州市中考英语作文

2014年杭州市中考英语作文

2014年杭州市中考英语作文English:In 2014, the Hangzhou city English exam essay topic was "My Dream City". I would describe my dream city as a place where the environment is clean and beautiful, the people are kind and friendly, and there are plenty of opportunities for personal and professional growth. In my dream city, there would be an efficient public transportation system that reduces the need for private vehicles, leading to a decrease in air pollution. Community parks and green spaces would be abundant, providing a peaceful and relaxing environment for residents to enjoy. The people in my dream city would be respectful and considerate, fostering a sense of unity and harmony among the community. Additionally, educational and career development resources would be readily accessible to all, allowing individuals to pursue their passions and reach their full potential. Overall, my dream city would be a place where people live in harmony with nature and each other, striving for a better future together.中文翻译:在2014年,杭州市英语考试作文题目是“我的梦想城市”。

杭州2014-2018年中考英语试题汇编:知识运用

杭州2014-2018年中考英语试题汇编:知识运用

杭州中考英语试题汇编:知识运用1.(18-杭州)(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with insuregenerations.Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books 57 were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear? 答案:51. probably 52. saw 53. from/to/than 54. were invented 55. the56. useful 57. that/which 58. to imagine 59. stories 60. or2.(17-杭州)(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(精品)2014年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试英语6

(精品)2014年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试英语6

2014年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试英语考生须知:1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名、学校,并填涂考号(学号)。

3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。

1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5、考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。

模拟卷6听力部分(25分)一、听对话回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who said Fred should work harder?A.Fred himselfB.Fred’s motherC.Fred’s teacher2.What did Kathy use to like?A.SoccerB.V olleyballC.Music3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a shopB.In a restaurantC.In a bank4.What’s the weather like now?A.ColdB.RainyC.Cloudy5.What time should the bus arrive?A.7:20B.7:30C.7:40二、听对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两题。

6.When did Paul move to America?A.When he was ten years old.B.When he was five years old.C.When he was seventeen years old.7.How long did Martha live in America before they moved all over the world?A.Five yearsB.Ten yearsC.Three years8.What’s Martha’s father?A.A soldierB.A doctorC.A cook.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。

英语_2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷(含答案)

英语_2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷一、听短对话,回答问题(1~5题,每小题1分,6~15题,每小题1分,共25分)1. What does the woman usually have for breakfast?A.Meat B.Hamburgers C.Fruit.2. What is the woman's first name?A.Jackson B.Brown C.Angela.3. How does the woman go to school?A.On foot B.By car C.By bike.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a b B.In a shop C.At a ticket office.5. When is the art festival?A.On April 22ed B.On May 4th C.On June3rd.6. 听较长对话,回答问题6.Who want to Sanya without holiday?A.Tina's friends.B.Tina's family.C.Tina's teachers.7.How was the weather there?A.It was cold.B.It was cool.C.It was warm.8.What did the woman speaker think of the trip?A.It was long.B.It was great.C.It was tiring.听较长对话,回答问题6.Who want to Sanya without holiday?A.Tina's friends.B.Tina's family.C.Tina's teachers.7.How was the weather there?A.It was cold.B.It was cool.C.It was warm.8.What did the woman speaker think of the trip?A.It was long.B.It was great.C.It was tiring.7. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题,现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题.9.Why does the feel tired?A.He goes to bed too late.B.He can't wear his own clothes.C.He does many chores.10.What does the woman at the end of the conversation?A.The man should wake up early.B.The man should cheer himself up.C.The man should study harder.11.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Mother and son.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题,现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题.9.Why does the feel tired?A.He goes to bed too late.B.He can't wear his own clothes.C.He does many chores.10.What does the woman at the end of the conversation?A.The man should wake up early.B.The man should cheer himself up.C.The man should study harder.11.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Mother and son.8. 听独白,回答问题.12.Where did the speaker go that day?A.To a restaurant.B.To a garage.C.To a village.13.What time should they meet for the party?A.At5: 55p.m B.At 6: 00p.m C.At 6: 05p.m.14.What happened to the speaker on the way to the party?A.The wallet was lost.B.The car went wrong.C.The gift was missing.15.How did the speaker feel at the end of the party?A.Funny B.Lonely C.Bad.听独白,回答问题.12.Where did the speaker go that day?A.To a restaurant.B.To a garage.C.To a village.13.What time should they meet for the party?A.At5:55p.m B.At 6:00p.m C.At 6:05p.m.14.What happened to the speaker on the way to the party?A.The wallet was lost.B.The car went wrong.C.The gift was missing.15.How did the speaker feel at the end of the party?A.Funny B.Lonely C.Bad.二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项9. The phonetic transcription of the word"paint"is______()A /pent/B /peint/C /paint/D /pænt/10. If you _____ smoke,please go outside.()A canB mayC mustD might11. My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.()A aB anC theD 不填12. I am tried.This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.()A momentB chanceC placeD season13. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quickly and leave.()A makeB to makeC madeD making14. I can't find my ticket.I think I must have lost_____.()A itB oneC thisD them15. To my great surprise,the famous athlete's story______ differently in the newspapers.()A was reportedB reportedC was reportingD reports16. In summer, milk will quickly go bad ______ it is put into a fridge.A thoughB unlessC becauseD once17. I will never forget the day ____ we spent in the old town with small houses.()A whoB whomC thatD what18. Of the two shirts,I'd like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap.()A cheapestB cheaperC more expensiveD most expensive19. The boats take different routes,but they all____ in the same place.()A give upB clear upC end upD make up20. It's hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide.()A what they were able to findB what were they able to findC how they were able to findD how were they able to find21. After Steven sent some e-mails,he______ surfing the Internet.()A startsB has startedC will startD started22. They usually go shopping____ their lunch break.()A againstB amongC betweenD during23. --What about having a drink?--_______.()A Help yourselfB Never mindC You're rightD Good idea三、完形填空(共1小题,计15分)24. 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项.At a day care centre in Texas, Jessica McClure was playing outside.Jessica's mother, (1)________worked at the day care centre, was watching her.Suddenly Jessica(2)________and disappeared.Jessica's mother cried and ran to her.The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always(3)________it.But children had moved the rock.(4)________ Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.Jessica's mother ran to a phone and called 911for(5)________.Men from the fire department arrived.They (6)________hat Jessica was about 20feet down in the well.Then they told Jessica'a parents their (7)________."We can't go down into the well"they said, "It's so small.So we are going to dig a h ole (8)________well.We'll dig down about 20feet.Then we'll dig a tunnel(通道) across to Jessica.When we reach her, we'll bring her through the tunnel.Then we'll b ring her up through our(9)________."The men began to gig the hole on a Wednesday morning.Two days later, on Friday morni ng, they were(10)________digging.And Jessica McClure was still in the well.All over the world people waited for news of Jessica.They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue(营救)on TV.Everyone(11)________ the little girl in the well. At 8: 00p.m.On Friday, the men(12)________reached Jessica and brought her up from the well.Then doctors rushed her to the ho spital.Jessica was badly injured but she was still(13)________.A doctor at the hospital said, "Jessica is lucky she is very(14)________.She's not going to remember this very well."Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well.But her parents, her rescuers, and many other people around the world will not forget(15)________After Jessica's rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well.On the cover he wrote, "To Jessica, with love from al of us."(1)A sheB whoC whomD which(2)A fellB sleptC stoopedD rose(3)A brokeB hidC coveredD opened(4)A B C If D When(5)A adviceB moneyC helpD information(6)A promisedB discoveredC hopedD agreed(7)A dreamB studyC lessonD plan(8)A next toB along withC far fromD out of(9)A wellB tunnelC holeD yard(10)A stillB alreadyC alwaysD almost(11)A looked afterB worried aboutC made friends withD stayed away from(12)A immediatelyB usuallyC quicklyD finally(13)A aloneB asleepC aliveD afraid(14)A youngB popularC cleverD pretty(15)A itB themC himD us四、阅读理解(共3小题,计30分.其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)25. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.1 I{'}ve been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years.Before that, I was an actor for nine years.I was never famous, but I w as quite successful!I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laug h.What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick chileren in hospital to laugh and smile.When you laug h, your mind and body relax.Clearly, people who laugh more don{'}t have as many colds or other problems!Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isn{'}t an easy job.Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry .But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on.I don{'}t earn much mone y as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave, wonderful patients.2 I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago.Before that, I was a dentist!My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed up.Now I still improve people{'}s health, but everything else is completely different.Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isn{'}t"magic".It doesn{'}t prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you b eautiful.But did you know that is{'}t an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole bo dy when you laugh!Sometimes I worked with famous people.It{'}s true that being rich can be stressful!Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings.Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more cr eative(1)According to the passage,we can see that both writers________.A have changed their jobs B. C feel unhappy at work. D are looking for jobs.(2)The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that________.A he has had a disease for two years.B he needs a much easier job.C he wants to be a successful man.D he wishes to help people.(3)The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that________.A they are always richB. C they like funny people D.(4)The underlined part"fed up"is closest in meaning to________.A interested B. C disappointedD.(5)It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as________.A happy moments to learn from other people.B great chances to make themselves wel l known.C rich expensive of acting on the stage.D good ways of making people h appy and healthy.26. How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Ca n you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your finge rs? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world.But scientist s have discovered that it is not true.People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers.In the U nited States, people think begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend or stick o ut.They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指)to count to five.Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten.In China, people co unt by using different finger positions.In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers.Some languages have only a few words for numbers, a nd others have no words for numbers.A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的)people in Australia.These people don't have hand movements to stand for numbers.They don't even have word for numbers.However, they are still able to understand different idea s about numbers.In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered t hat people of the Piraha tribe(部落) in northwestern Brazil don't have words for numbers such as"one"or"three.".They a re not able to say"five trees"or"ten trees"but can say"some trees, ""more trees, "or"many tree s."Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to cou nt, "but here is a group that does not count.They could learn, but is't not useful in their cult ure, so they've never picked it up."Although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量), not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting.Number words in a c ertain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives.Now we know th at people have different ideas about numbers and math, too.(1)The writer begins with the four questions in order to________.A make a surveyB.B tell a story D.(2)What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S.and China?________A People from China count much faster than people from the U. C People of different c ultures may use different ways of finger counting. D People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting. S .B.(3)Which of following is true about aboriginal Australians?________A They have only a few words for numbers.B They have hand movements to stand for numbers.C They can only count to five on their fingers.D They can understand d ifferent ideas about numbers.(4)The study of the Piraha tribe shows that________A people all over the world know how to count.B People of the tribe have words for n umber.C Some groups of people are not smart enough to count.D Counting is no t useful in the culture of the tribe.(5)What is the main idea of the passage?________A people from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.B Chin ese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.C In some aboriginal culture,people don't even know how to count. D Some languages don't have number words bec ause people don't need numbers.27. 下面文章中有五处(第56-60题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余项.A.Places to Stay B.Places to Visit C.WeatherD.Shopping E.History F.Restaurants五、词语填空(共1小题,计10分)28. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次).on first give change it letter while because cheap fastThe British love sending text messa ges.They send more than 2.5billion every month.And most people now understand the la nguage of text,with its numbers and missing (61)________.In fact,when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article"in txt",his teacher (62)________ him"C+4f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting(发短信) is a (63)________ way of staying in touch with your friends,it can also bring problems.In 2005,a British teenager became the (64)________ person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉溺) to text messaging.In one year,the nineteen-year-old spent about£4,500 (65)________ texts.For some people,text messaging has (66)________ their lives.For example,James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting compet itions and TV shows.He's the world's (67)________ texter and recently set a new world record (68)________ he was appearing on Australian TV.He texted:"The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwat er fish in the world.In reality they seldom attack a human."(69)________ took him 67seconds.James sends a lot of text messages-about 2,500a month.But he doesn't get big bills (70)________ he works for a large mobile phone company!六、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)29. This kind of thing only happens in films,not in r________ life.30. Your mother's or father's brother is your u________.31. It is p________ to say"thank you"when someone has helped you.32. He s________ his old car for$5,000yesterday.He wants to buy a new one.33. Did she enjoy h________ at the party last weekend?34. The girls were r________ their bikes around the lake while the boys were running.35. We often work t________ as a team in English classes.36. I'm very s________ for using your computer without asking.37. After he finished high school,my brother went to c________ for further education.38. She is t________ years old now and next year she will be fourteen.七、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)39. 假设你是李平,最近你学习上遇到困惑.请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件,讲述你的问题并寻求她的帮助.注意:1.邮件必须包括下面三幅画所描述的内容.2.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出(不计词数).参考词汇:考试不及格 fail the exam 熬夜 stay up lateHi Nancy,How are you?Hope you're well.________I'm ready looking forward to receiving your reply soon.Love,Li Ping.2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷答案1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. B10. C11. C12. A13. B14. A15. A16. B17. C18. B19. C20. C21. D22. D23. D24. BACDCBDACABDCAB25. ADBDD26. BCDDA27. A,F,D,B,C28. letters,gave,cheap,first,on,changed,fastest,while,It,because29. eal30. ncle31. olite32. old33. erself34. iding35. together36. orry37. ollege38. hirteen39. I have a problem and need your help.I failed math exam yesterday.My mom was really mad with me.In order to do better next time,I stayed up late last night to do my math homework.Since I didn't get enough sleep,I felt sleepy this morning.My teacher noticed it.She came up and asked what was wrong with me,but I didn't tell her the truth.What should I do?Can you give me some advice?。

2014年杭州市中考英语试题与答案

2014年杭州市中考英语试题与答案

2014年中考英语试卷四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项B 16.The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is______A./pent/B./peint/C./paint/D./pænt/C 17.If you _____ smoke,please go outside.A.canB.mayC.mustD.mightC 18.Mycousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.A.aB.anC.theD.不填A 19.I am tried.This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.A.momentB.chanceC.placeD.seasonB 20.Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quickly and leave.A.makeB.to makeC.madeD.makingA 21.I can’t find my ticket.I think I must have lost_____.A.itB.oneC.thisD.themA 22.To my great surprise,the famous athlete’s story______ diff erently in the newspapers.A.was reportedB.reportedC.was reportingD.reportsB 23.In summer milk will quickly go bad_____ it is put into a fridge.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.onceC 24.I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whatB 25.Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.more expensiveD.most expensiveC 26The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.A.give upB.clear upC.end upD.make upC 27.It’s hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide.A.what they were able to findB.what were they able to findD.how were they able to find28.After Steven sent some s ,he______ surfing the Internet.B.has startedC.will startD.startedD 29.They usually go shopping____ their lunch break.A.againstB.amongC.betweenD.duringD 30.--What about having a drink? --_______.A.Help yourselfB.Never mindC.You’re rightD.Good idea.五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

浙江杭州中考真题英语(含解析)

浙江杭州中考真题英语(含解析)

2014年杭州中考英语试卷四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项16. The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is______A. /pent/B. /peint/C. /paint/D. /pænt/17. If you _____ smoke,please go outside.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might18. My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填19. I am tried.This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.A. momentB. chanceC. placeD. season20. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quicklyand leave.A. makeB. to makeC. madeD. making21. I can’t find my ticket.I think I must have lost_____.A. itB. oneC. thisD. them22. To my great surprise,the famous athlete’s story______ diffe rently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. reportedC. was reportingD. reports23. In summer milk will quickly go bad_____ it is put into a fridge.A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. once24. I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. what25. Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive26. The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.A. give upB. clear upC. end upD. make up27. It’s hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide.A. what they were able to findB. what were they able to findC. how they were able to findD. how were they able to find28. After Steven sent some e-mails ,he______ surfing the Internet.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. started29. They usually go shopping____ their lunch break.A. againstB. amongC. betweenD. during30. --What about having a drink? --_______.A. Help yourselfB. Never mindC.You’re rightD. Good idea.五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

杭州市2014年中考英语模拟试题

杭州市2014年中考英语模拟试题

杭州市2014年中考英语模拟试题听力部分(25分)一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did the boy go to school this morning?A. By bus.B. Bybike. C. On foot.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Call he after fiveB. Fix her telephoneC. Use her telephone3 Where does the woman come from?A. IrelandB.Scotland. C. The United Kingdom.4. When was John born?A. March 7th,1992.B. May17th,1987. C. May 7th,1997.5. Where will the man go for vacation?A. Hangzhou.B.Beijing. C. Shanghai.二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计l2分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6.What do you have to say first before Jane tells you what kind of person you are?A. The color you like best.B. The color you like least.C. The color of the clothes you often wear.7. According to Jane, what kind of person is Jeff’s sister?A. She hopes others can be as kind as her.B. She is a good speaker.C. She does things according to her plan.8. Who is a good listener that doesn’t like yellow?A. JaneB.Kelly C. Jeff听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。

2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题(带解析)

2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题(带解析)

2014年杭州中考英语试卷四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项16. The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is______A. /pent/B. /peint/C. /paint/D. /pænt/17. If you _____ smoke,please go outside.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might18. My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填19. I am tried.This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.A. momentB. chanceC. placeD. season20. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quicklyand leave.A. makeB. to makeC. madeD. making21. I can’t find my ticket.I think I must have lost_____.A. itB. oneC. thisD. them22. To my great surprise,the famous athlete’s story______ diffe rently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. reportedC. was reportingD. reports23. In summer milk will quickly go bad_____ it is put into a fridge.A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. once24. I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. what25. Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive26. The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.A. give upB. clear upC. end upD. make up27. It’s hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide.A. what they were able to findB. what were they able to findC. how they were able to findD. how were they able to find28. After Steven sent some e-mails ,he______ surfing the Internet.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. started29. They usually go shopping____ their lunch break.A. againstB. amongC. betweenD. during30. --What about having a drink? --_______.A. Help yourselfB. Never mindC.You’re rightD. Good idea.五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

2014杭州中考英语(含标准答案)

2014杭州中考英语(含标准答案)

2014年杭州中考英语试卷一、听短对话,回答问题听下面5段对话,每段对话有一个小题,从体重所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman usually have for breakfast?A. Meat.B. Hamburgers.C. Fruit.2.What is the woman’s f irst name?A. Jackson.B. Brown.C. Angela.3How does the woman go to school?A On foot. B. By car. C. By bike.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bB. In a shop.C. At a ticket office.5.When is the art festival?A. On April 22edB. On May 4 thC. On June3 rd二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)6.Who want to Sanya without holiday?A. Tina’s friends.B. Tina’s family.C. Tina’s teachers.7.How was the weather there?A. It was cold.B. It was cool.C. It was warm.8.What did the woman speaker think of the trip?A. It was long.B. It was great.C. It was tiring.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题,现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

2014年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案8

2014年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案8

2014年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案8 2014年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案8第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)⼀、听⼒选择(共15⼩题,计15分;每⼩题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(⼀) 录⾳中有五个句⼦,每个句⼦听⼀遍,1. A. Yes, I like it. B. I like music that has great lyrics.C. I like musicians who can write their own words.2. A. That sounds great fun. B. That’s all right. C. OK, you are right.3. A. I don’t like it. B. It’s very nice. Thanks. C. How much is it?4. A. Yes, I have.. B. By listening to tapes.. C . No, I didn,t.5. A.I think so. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not(⼆)录⾳中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,6. How does Mary’s brother study for a test?A. By working with friends.B. By listening to tapes.C. By reading the textbook.7. What is Tom like now?A. He is very tall.B. He is very heavy.C. He is very strong.8. Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced?A. Yes, it does.B. No, it doesn’t.C. We don’t know.9. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. At the bus stop.C. In the police station.10. Whose guitar is it?A. It’s Miss Wang’s.B. It’s the boy’s.C. It’s Linda’s.(三)录⾳中有⼀段对话,听对话两遍后,(录⾳播放前有40秒钟的读题时间)B. The weather.C. The summer holidays.12. Where is Sarah going?A. Dalian.B. Hainan.C. North China.13. How is Sarah going there?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. Not mentioned.14. When is Sarah leaving?A. On Monday next week.B. On the fifth of this month.C. On the fifth of next month.15. Who will Mike spend his holidays with?A. Sarah.B. No one.C. His parents.⼆、单项填空(共15⼩题,计15分)从每⼩题A、B、C、D中选出⼀个能填⼊句中空⽩处的最佳答案。

2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

英语试卷 第1页(共28页)英语试卷 第2页(共28页)绝密★启用前 浙江省杭州市2014年各类高中招生文化考试英 语本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

Ⅰ. 听力部分(25分)一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman usually have for breakfast? A. Meat.B. Hamburgers.C. Fruit. 2. What is the woman ’s last name? A. Jackson. B. Brown. C. Angela. 3. How does the woman go to school?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bank.B. In a shop.C. At a ticket office. 5. When is the art festival? A. On April 22nd.B. On May 4th.C. On June 3rd.二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. Who went to Sanya for winter holiday? A. Tina ’s friends. B. Tina ’s family. C. Tina ’s teachers. 7. How was the weather there?A. It was cold.B. It was cool.C. It was warm. 8. What did the woman speaker think of the trip?A. It was long.B. It was great.C. It was tiring.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。

2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷-答案

2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷-答案

浙江省杭州市2014年各类高中招生文化考试英语答案解析Ⅰ.听力部分一、听短对话,回答问题1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】B二、听较长对话,回答问题6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】B11.【答案】C三、听独白,回答问题12.【答案】A13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】CⅡ.笔试部分四、单项填空16.【答案】B【解析】根据单词的写法paint,可知其中的元音字母组合是ai,其他辅音没有变化,变化的是元音,在这个单词中元音字母组合ai的发音是/ei/。

17.【答案】C【解析】can能够,表示能力;should表示应该;must表示必须;may表示可能。

根据please go outside。

请你去外边吸。

推测可知:上文应该是如果你非要吸烟,故填must。

18.【答案】C【解析】此处考查了冠词的用法,在多少岁时的英语表达为:at the age of+基数词,是表示特指,因此用定冠词the。

19.【答案】A【解析】A.moment时候;B.Chance机会;C.place地方;D.season季节,本题的语境:这时不是邀请我散步的恰当的“时间”强调时间。

20.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词不定式,根据关键词customers eat quickly and leave可知,前面是让顾客离开的原因,用to do不定式作目的状语。

21.【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词的用法,根据I can't find my ticket。

这句话可知,后面的代词是指我的票,指同一事物,one指同一类事物,this指离说话地点比较近的事物;them是they的宾格形式,它(他,她)们。

22.【答案】A【解答】根据the famous athlete's story作句子主语,可知the famous athlete's story和动词report之间构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态,被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词。

浙江省杭州2014年中考英语模拟命题比赛试题9

浙江省杭州2014年中考英语模拟命题比赛试题9

2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知:1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前,在答题纸上写某某和某某号。

3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。

1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5、考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。

Part I 听力部分(25分)一、听短对话,回答问题。

(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the boy looking for?A. Afootball.B. A basketball.C. A volleyball.2. When will they go to the library?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Thursday.3. What was Sam doing?A. He was cleaning the floor.B. He was playing football.C. He was drawing on the wall.4. What kind of music does Linda like?A. Rock music.B. Country music.C. Light music.5. What does the man’s answer mean?A. The woma n can’t sit beside him.B. The woman can sit beside him.C. Someone else will sit beside him.二、听对话回答问题(计10分)听下面一段较长对话,回答6,7两个问题。

浙江省杭州2014年中考英语模拟命题比赛试题36

浙江省杭州2014年中考英语模拟命题比赛试题36

浙江省杭州2014年中考英语模拟命题⽐赛试题362014年中考模拟试卷英语卷(本卷考试时间为100分钟,卷⾯满分为120分)听⼒部分(25分)⼀、听短⽂对话回答问题:(共5⼩题,计5分)听下⾯5段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1.What was the weather like in the afternoon?A. It was sunny.B.It was rainy.C. It was windy.2.Who mended the bike?A. Jane.B. Tony.C. Tony’s father.3.What does the man mean?A. He and his friend liked the game very much.B. He thinks it is bad to leave at the half time.C. The game wasn’t very exciting.4.How fast is John’s watch?A.20 minutes.B. Half an hour.C.15 minutes.5.Where does the conversation most probably happen?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.⼆、听长对话回答问题:(共6⼩题,计12分)听下⾯两段长对话。

每段对话后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段话前,你有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟;听完后,各⼩题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。

听下⾯⼀段对对话,回答第6⾄第8三个⼩题。

现在,你有10秒的时间阅读这三个⼩题。

6.What does the man like about the café?A. Its music.B. Its coffee.C. Its environment.7.W hat is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea?A. She agrees.B. She is not sure.C. She doesn’t agree.8.What will the man order?A. A large white coffee.B. A large black coffee.C. A medium white coffee.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第9⾄第11三个⼩题,现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个⼩题。

2014年浙江省杭州市中考模拟试卷英语卷(=)

2014年浙江省杭州市中考模拟试卷英语卷(=)

2014年浙江省杭州市中考模拟试卷英语卷(=)考生须知:1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、姓名、考生编号。

3、所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4、考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。

试题卷Ⅰ. 听力部分(25分)一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)(根据《双语报》2013中考英语听力题改编)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the plane took off?A. At eight.B. At eight ten.C. At eight twenty.2. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. In a museum.3. What will they probably do first?A. Go for a picnicB. Have a picnicC. Go shopping.4. Who will probably look after Bill after Lisa leaves home?A. Dale.B. Ann.C. Lisa’s mother.5. How does Jack like communicating with his friends?A. By chatting on QQ.B. By callingC. By writing letters.二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)(根据武汉市2012年中考模拟卷听力题改编)听下面2段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

浙江省杭州2014年中考英语模拟命题比赛试题12

浙江省杭州2014年中考英语模拟命题比赛试题12

2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷(考试时间:90分钟满分:120分)一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does Miss Hu often go to work?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Call him.B. Buy a telephone.C. Use his telephone.3.Where are the two speakers?A. At homeB. At a supermarketC. At a cinema4. What’s the date when the conversation takes place?A. July 7thB. July 12thC. July 20th5. Why does the father want his daughter to wear the strange glasses?A. Because they are strange.B. Because they are cool.C. Because they can keep the eyes safe.二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)听下面一段对话,回答第6~8三个小题。

现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。

对话读两遍。

(借鉴自网络听力专项测试)6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Classmates.7. What did the teacher say about the new factory?A. It would bring a lot of jobs.B. It would bring pollution to the environment.C. It would waste a lot of money.8. What does the man think of the new factory?A. It’s a good thing to the school-leavers.B. It may be harmful to the environment.C. The factory will be wonderful.听下面一段较长对话,回答第9~11三个小题。

2014杭州市中考英语模拟检测试卷

2014杭州市中考英语模拟检测试卷

2014杭州市中考英语模拟检测试卷英语Ⅰ.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完对话后,你有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.2. What time is it now?A. A. 9:20.B. 9:40.C. 10:403. What are they talking about?A. Linda’s friend.B. The sights of Hangzhou.C. Summer holiday plans.4. What does the woman mena?A. She’s not shirsty.B. She’d like some cola.C. She prefers tea.5. Who traveled in Xi’an?A. Ted.B. Anna.C. Jack.二、听长对话回答问题(共5小题,计10分)听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题,现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题,对话读两遍.6. Why doesn’t the man buy the tickets this evening?A. Because there are no tickets left.B. Because it is too late.C. Because the weather is too late.7. How long does the train ride take at least?A.55 minutes.B. 3 hours and 15 minutes.C. 4 hours and 10 minutes.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题,现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3小题,对话对话读两遍。

2014年杭州杭州中考真题和答案

2014年杭州杭州中考真题和答案

2014年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试科学考生须知:1.本试卷满分为180分,考试时间为120分钟。

2.答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。

3.必须在答题纸的对应位置上答题,写在其它地方无效。

答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4.考试结束后,试题和答题纸一并上交。

(可能用到的相对原子质量:H:1C:12 O:16 Na:23 S:32 Cu:64 Ba:137)试题卷一、选择题(每小题4分,共24分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1.液氧转化为氧气的过程中,发生的变化是()A.混合物变为纯净物B.分子间的空隙增大C.化学性质发生变化D.分子总数增加2.以下几种实验操作,不正..确.的是()A.酒精灯失火用湿抹布扑盖 B.将NaCl倒入量筒中配制溶液C.加碱研磨后闻气味鉴别铵态氮肥D.分离溶液中析出的KNO3晶体3.下列选项最符合右图图意的是()A.生物群落B.食物网C.生态系统的碳循环D.生态系统的组成成分第3题第4题第5题4.与右图所示生物相关的叙述,正确的是()A.该生物是一种杆状细菌B.在生态系统中,该生物属于生产者C.该生物依靠呼吸作用贮存能量D.该生物有细胞核5.如图所示,甲乙两小磁针在一根磁铁附近,下列判断正确的是)()A.甲小磁针左端是S极,乙小磁针左端是N极B.甲小磁针左端是N极,乙小磁针左端也是N极C.甲小磁针左端是S极,乙小磁针左端也是S极D.甲小磁针左端是N极,乙小磁针左端是S极6.短跑运动员在某次百米赛跑中测得5秒末的速度为9.0m/s,10秒末到达终点的速度为10.2m/s,则下列说法正确的是()A.在前5秒内运动员的平均速度为4.5 m/s B.在后5秒内运动员的平均速度为9.6m/sC.在本次百米赛跑中运动员的平均速度为10.0 m/s D.在本次百米赛跑中运动员的平均速度为9.1 m/s二、选择题(每小题3分,共48分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意)7.某些电子集成电路常用黄金镀膜。

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2014年杭州中考英语试卷四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项16. The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is______A. /pent/B. /peint/C. /paint/D. /pænt/17. If you _____ smoke,please go outside.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might18. My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填19. I am tried.This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.A. momentB. chanceC. placeD. season20. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quicklyand leave.A. makeB. to makeC. madeD. making21. I can’t find my ticket.I think I must have lost_____.A. itB. oneC. thisD. them22. To my great surprise,the famous athlete’s story______ diffe rently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. reportedC. was reportingD. reports23. In summer milk will quickly go bad_____ it is put into a fridge.A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. once24. I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. what25. Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive26. The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.A. give upB. clear upC. end upD. make up27. It’s hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide.A. what they were able to findB. what were they able to findC. how they were able to findD. how were they able to find28. After Steven sent some e-mails ,he______ surfing the Internet.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. started29. They usually go shopping____ their lunch break.A. againstB. amongC. betweenD. during30. --What about having a drink? --_______.A. Help yourselfB. Never mindC.You’re rightD. Good idea.五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

At a day care centre in Texas,Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’s mother,31 worked at the daycare centre, was watching her.Suddenly Jessica 32 and disappeared. Jessica’s mot her cried and ran to her.The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always 33 it.But children had moved the rock 34 Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for 35 Men from the fire department arrived.They 36 that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well.Then they told Jessica’a parents their37 “We can’t go down into the well”they said,”It’s so small. So we are going to dig a hole 38 well. We’ll dig down about 20 feet.Then we’ll dig a tunnel(通道) across to Jessica.When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel.Then we’ll bring her up through our 39 ”The men began to gig the hole on a Wednesday morning.Two days later,on Friday morning,they were 40 digging.And Jessica McClure was still in the well.All over the world people waited for news of Jessica.They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue(营救)on TV. Everyone 41 the little girl in the well.At 8:00 p.m. On Friday,the men 42 reached Jessica and brought her up from the well.Then doctors rushed her to the hospital.Jessica was badly injured but she was still 43 A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky she is very 44 She’s not going to remember this very well.”Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well.But her parents,her rescuers,and many other people around the world will not forget 45After Jessica’s rescue,one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote, “To Jessica,with love from all of us.”31. A. she B. who C. whom D. which32. A. fell B. slept C. stooped D. rose33. A. broke B. hid C. covered D. opened34. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When35. A. advice B. money C. help D. information36. A. promised B. discovered C. hoped D. agreed37. A. dream B. study C. lesson D. plan38. A. next to B. along with C. far from D. out of39. A. well B. tunnel C. hole D. yard40. A. still B. already C. always D. almost41. A. looked after B. worried about C. made friends with D. stayed away from42. A. immediately B. usually C. quickly D. finally43. A. alone B. asleep C. alive D. afraid44. A. young B. popular C. clever D. pretty45. A. it B. them C. him D. us六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。

其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.A46. According to the passage,we can see that both writers______. A. have changed their jobs B. like sports very much C. feel unhappy at workD. are looking for jobs 47. The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that_____.A. he has had a disease for two years.B. he needs a much easier jobC. he wants to be a successful manD. he wishes to help people 48. The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that_____.A. they are always richB. they have stress sometimesC. they like funny peopleD. they are good at doing yo ga49. The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ______.A. interestedB. satisfiedC. disappointedD. bored50. It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as______.A. happy moments to learn from other peopleB. great chances to make themselves well knownC. rich expensive of acting on the stageD. good ways of making people happy and healthy1 I’ve been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Before that,I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh.What if I could help people,too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile.When youlaugh,yourmindandbodyrelax.Clearly,people who laugh more don’t have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies,too.It isn’t an easy job.Not all sick children get better,and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. I don’t earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave,wonderful patients.2 I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that,I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed_up. Now I still improve people’s health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class,including the teacher!No, laughter isn’t “magic”. It doesn’t prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that isn’t an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh!Sometimes I worked with famous people.It’s true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times ,but I try to change their bad ughter is excellent for people like musicians,artists and writers,because it helps people to be more creative.BHow quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your fingers?Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States,people think begin counting with their first fingers,which they extend or stick out.They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指)to count to five.Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten.In China,people count by using different finger positions.In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.Besides ways of finger counting,scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers.Some languages have only a few words for numbers,and others have no words for numbers.A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的)people in Australia.These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers.They don’t even have word for numbers.However,they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.In a similar study,researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe(部落)in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three.”.They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees,” “more trees,” or “many trees.” Professor Edward Gibson said that mist people believe that everyone knows how to count, “but here is a group that does not count.They could learn,but is’t not useful in their culture,so they’ve never picked it up.”Although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量),not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting.Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives.Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math,too.51. The writer begins with the four questions in order to______.A. make a surveyB. interest readersC. tell a storyD. solve math problems52. What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S. and China?A. People from China count much faster than people from the U.S.B. People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.C. People of different cultures may use different ways of finger countingD. People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.53. Which of following is true about aboriginal Australians?A. They have only a few words for numbersB. They have hand movements to stand for numbersC. They can only count to five on their fingersD. They can understand different ideas about numbers54. The study of the Piraha tribe shows that____A. people all over the world know how to countB. People of the tribe have words for numberC. Some groups of people are not smart enough to countD. Counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. people from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and mathB. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than AmericansC. In some aboriginal culture,people d on’t even know how to countD. Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers.第二节:下面文章中有五处(第56—60题)需要添加小标题。

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