杭州上城区中考英语一模试题及答案

杭州上城区中考英语一模试题及答案精选文档 TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-2016年杭州市各类高中招生文化模拟考试（上城区一模）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文阅读（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWe all know what it’s like to get that phone call in the middle of the night. That night’s call was no different. “Hello” My heart beat hard.“Mama” The voice answered. My thoughts immediately went to my daughter.“Mama, I’ve been drinking. I nearly ran o ff the road a few miles back. All I could think of was if it would hurt you if a policeman came to your door and said I’d been killed. I want to come home. I know running away was wrong. I know you’ve been worried. I should have called you days ago but I was afraid.”My senses were clear now, “I think……”“No! Please let me finish!” She cried hopelessly. Before I could go on, she continued. “Are you still there please don’t hang up on me! I need you.”“I’m here, I wouldn’t hang up,” I said.“I know I should have told you. But, when we talk, you just keep telling me what I should do. You don’t listen to me. You never let me tell you how I feel. Because you’re my mother you think you have all the answers. But sometimes I don’t need answers. I just want someone to listen.”“I’m listening,” I answered quietly.“I called a taxi. I’m coming home, Mama.” There was a click, and the phone went silent.Tears forming in my eyes, I walked into my 16 -year -old daughter’s room. I wiped the tears.“We have to learn to listen,” I said to my husband.He studied me for a second, and then asked, “Do you think she’ll ever know she got the wrong number”I looked at our sleeping daughter, and then back at him. “Maybe it wasn’t such a wrong number.”16. From the phone call we know that the girl_________A. Had a fight with her mother beforeB. wanted to go home but lost her wayC. drank too much and drove too fastD. ran away from her home days ago17. If it is a short play, there will be ______characters appearing on the stage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five18. The relationship between girl and the writer is____________.A. relativesB. StrangersC. worriedD. painful19. At the end of the story, the writer felt _____________A. thankfulB. excitedC. worriedD. painful20. We can guess that in the future the writer will _________.A. Look after her daughter betterB. be a good listener to her daughterC. talk to her daughter more oftenD. be never angry with her daughterBDad hurried to get home before dark so he could go for a run, but he had forgotten to wear his safety belt— a mistake75% of the US population make every day. Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father," But, Dad, you can't be healthy if you're dead." The big question is why so many people drive cars without wearing safety belts.There have been many misunderstandings about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars about forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Number One: Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour.Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver will hit himself on the front window of the car with a hard force, it feels like diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.Number Two: Safety belts "trap(困住)"people in cars. So if the cars are burning or sinking in water, it’s difficult for people to move.Truth: Sorry, but studies show that if people are not wearing safety belts, they are easy to be knocked unconscious(昏迷). So they will have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to have a clear head to free free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.Number Three: It's best to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident.Truth: Sorry again, but any accident serious enough to "throw you clear" is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. Studies show that chances of dyingafter a car accident are twenty-five times greater when people are "thrown clear."21. From the first paragraph the writer want to __________.A. discuss the US population.B. express a daughter’s love.C. show a problem of drivingD. introduce main characters.22. The picture which means “safety belt” is _________.23. It. proves that ________ when two cars hit at 30mph.A. cars won’t be pulled to a workshopB. people will not be knocked seriouslyC. it’s like diving into the water from 10 meters highD. it may cause a serious accident without protectioncan learn from the passage that_______ when someone is“thrown clear”.A. his life will be savedB. nothing will be belt in the carC. it turns out a better endingD. it increases the chances of dyingpassage mainly tells us that people should_________.A. free themselves when in danger.B. wear the safety belts while drivingC. drive a car at the right speed.D. have a clear headin an accidentCForty years ago few people were brave enough to ask, “What will people do with a computer in the home” That’s because computers then were usually huge machines and mostly used by governments and businesses .But on March 5th in 1975, 32 men gathered to find answers to this question .It was the first meeting of the Homebrew Computer Club.Everyone in the club shared the same hobby—fitting together computer parts .The members of Homebrew differed in their levels for skill and experience. Some worked for computer companies .Some had just graduated from high school, and somejust loved playing with electronics .They were all excited about the possibilities of the personal computer.____________After six months the group grew 100 members.Meetings were held in a spirit of fun and discovery .The people in the group didn’t care about making money. They just wanted to share their ideas—and computers parts—freely. They hoped that their dream of making low cost home computers would come true for common people.Without being prevented by the group’s fun-loving nature, many members went on to achieve great things. One of the youngest, Bob Lash, went on to invent several electronic medical machines. Another member, John Draper, developed one of the first word–processing programs. Somewhat in the Homebrew crowd sat perhaps its most famous member, Steve Wozniak. The young engineer seldom spoke during meetings .But when he first shared his idea for the Apple I computer, everyone paid attention. This computer helped point the way toward the future of low-cost, personal computers. And, of course, it resulted in Wozniak forming a partnership with the talented Steve Jobs.Although the Homebrew Computer Club stopped meeting in 1986, its influence lives on .Thanks to the Homebrew Computer Club, agreat number of people today enjoy the convenience of personal computers.26. Which is the best sentence for the blank in the second paragraph?A. So all of the members worked hard.B. They had a meeting every weekend.C. And their excitement spread quickly.D. They invited more young inventors.27. What did the Homebrew Computer Club work for?A. Putting computer parts together.B. Developing processing programs.C. Having fun and making money.D. Making low-cost home computers.28. What can be learned from the passage?A. Bob Lash is the youngest and always silent in club.B. John Draper developed electronic medical machines.C. Steve Wozniak gave the idea for the Apple I computer.D. Steve Jobs is the most famous member in the Homebrew.29. How many years did the Homebrew Computer Club last?A. NineB. ElevenC. ThirtyD. Forty-one30. Which of the following statement is true?A .The influence of the Homebrew Club has never stopped.B. There were 100 members when the club had its first meeting.C. All the men in the Homebrew Club had achieved great things.D. Members in club were good at creating new computer games.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）第31-35题讲述了如何在日常生活中得体地、礼貌地表达自己的想法。