备考2021年高考英语一轮复习17：祈使句套真题

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2021高考英语复习冲刺非谓语动词真题解析

2021高考英语复习冲刺非谓语动词真题解析一、非谓语动词作状语（一）分词作状语[知识要点]1．分词作状语，可表示原因、时间、条件、结果、伴随情况和方式等等。

2．现在分词与过去分词的区别：一定要结合分词的逻辑主语（一般是句子的主语）去理解它们的区别和判断用现在分词还是用过去分词。

若分词与其逻辑主语存在逻辑上的主谓关系，就用现在分词；若存在被动关系，则用过去分词。

3．分词作状语一般要和它的逻辑主语保持一致，但是有一些固定的分词短语却可以不和其逻辑主语保持一致。

例如，generally speaking, c onsidering…, given…, judging from…等等。

4．现在分词有一般式和完成式之分，注意其区别。

一般式表示和谓语动词的动作同时发生，完成式和完成时态的含义相似，表示动作先于谓语动词发生。

[试题赏析]1.The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left themeeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making2. The storm left, _______ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused3. _______ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated析：这几题都是考查现在分词的完成式作状语。

专题17-简单句二(祈使句、感叹句)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)

专题17-简单句二（祈使句、感叹句）备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A．and B．but C．so D．or【答案】D【详解】句意：不要在走廊上跑，否则你会受伤的。

考查连词辨析。

and和；but但是；so 因此；or否则。

本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式，前后句是转折关系，应用or连接，表“否则，要不然”。

故选D。

2．“Sandy, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little girl.” said Mum. A．be not B．not to be C．not be D．don’t be【答案】D【详解】句意：“桑迪，不要害怕在公众面前讲话。

你不在是小女孩了。

”妈妈说。

考查祈使句。

分析句子结构可知，句子省略了主语，是祈使句的否定形式，句子结构为don’t+动词原形，意为不要害怕在公众面前讲话。

故选D。

3．Don’t raise your hopes too high, ________ you will be sad.A．so B．and C．or D．but【答案】C【详解】句意：不要抱太高的希望，否则你会伤心的。

考查并列连词。

so因此；and和；or 或者，否则；but但是；分析句子结构可知，此处是“祈使句，or/and+简单句”的结构，前后两句是转折关系，应用or连接，故选C。

4．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．while C．till D．and【答案】A【详解】句意：试一试，否则你永远不知道你能得到什么。

考查连词辨析。

or否则；while 当……时；till直到；and和。

高考英语一轮复习《祈使句》常考题解析

高考英语一轮复习17：祈使句一、单选题1．Be careful with your passport and money when you are in a foreign country, ________?A．will you B．can you C．aren't you D．don't you【分析】当你在国外时，小心你的护照和钱，好吗？陈述部分是肯定的祈使句，附加问句一般用will you 或won't you，故选A。

2．_________ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A．Lose heart B．Lose your heartC．Losing heart D．Losing your heart【分析】失去信心，你会下地狱；坚持下去，你会进入天堂。

lose heart 固定短语，“失去信心”，此处是“祈使句+and+简单句”固定句式，故选A。

3．If you're to succeed, to the job after finding the proper way to do it.A．being devoted B．devoted C．devoting D．be devoted【分析】句意：如果你要成功，在找到了合适的工作后就要致力于工作。

be devoted to ...,固定短语，“致力于，献身于”；因为逗号前是从句，所以逗号后是主句，这里缺少谓语动词。

是一个祈使句，故选D。

4．Stand over there ___ you'll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or【分析】站到那边去，你就会看到的油画效果更好。

这里是祈使句+and+陈述句，and连接了两个分句，两句间存在着一种顺承关系，其中前一分句表示一种条件或假设，相当于if条件状语从句，后一分句表示一种结果或推论。

2021高考英语北师大版一轮复习提能训练(17)含(解析)答案 Word版

2021高考英语【北师大版】一轮复习提能训练（17）含（解析）答案高考题型提能练(十七)Unit 17Ⅰ.阅读理解ANowadays, it seems that everybody wants to be a leader. Countless books about how to manage a company or influence others fill bookstores. But one needn't be a CEO or Politician to be a leader. Former U. S. President John Adams said, “If your action inspires others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.”The key to becoming such a leader lies in character. People follow only those whom they respect, trust and admire. What attractive traits does such a leader have? Below are five of the most important.Leaders have courageThe New York firefighters who ran into the burning World Trade Tower to rescue others are modernday models of courage. Yet even more than physical courage, the everyday demands of modern life require moral courage. Insisting on doing the right thing despite pressure to act otherwise takes such courage.Leaders must face fear and doubt in many of the decisions they make. Having these feelings doesn't mean one isn't courageous. After all, courage is not the absence of fear. Rather, it's doing the right thing despite one's fears.Leaders are humbleBeing humble simply means having an accurate view of one's own limitations. Everybody has limitations. Leaders deal with theirs by seeking help from others.When leaders seek help, they recognize the skills that order other people bring to the table. And when they are successful, leaders generously praise all who contributed to the success. Humble leaders don't promote themselves; they promote others.Learning is a lifelong goal, no matter one's position. Humble leaders are never too proud to learn from all sources of knowledge—even those under them.Leaders serve othersJust Christ said，“If anyone wants to be first, he must be the very last, and the servant of all.” Leaders serve others and put the needs of others before themselves. They make the good of everyone on the team a personal priority.Leaders who serve others help the whole team accomplish more. Leaders do things to make sure everybody has the resources needed. They go the extra mile to help out during a busy rush. When leaders serve, followers are also encouraged to serve each other.Leaders have passionMoney or success can motivate someone to show up for an activity. But what motivates one to really put his heart into something? The answer is passion—the feeling that the activity is significant.Outstanding leaders inspire others because they are motivated by passion for what they do. Leaders show the significance of routine work to others by emphasizing the big picture. They demonstrate how an activity not only benefits the individual, but also one's family, community and entire society. Their passion ignites the passion of others.Leaders have integrityOne's integrity can be measured by what one does when nobody is looking. Leaders practice what they preach all the time, not just in the presence of others. Leaders also set the example for integrity. If a leader values being punctual, he arrives early.Leadership is more about who you are than what you know or can do. By following these principles, you can become a better person. And that in turn will make you a better leader.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第12周)祈使句(含解析)

2021年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第12周）祈使句（含解析）高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★★☆1. （2021·新课标卷I·短文改错）I The instructor kept repeating the word（改为words）, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!”【答案】Turning改为Turn【解析】分析语境可知教练的话“加速”，“减速”，“左转”差不多上祈使句，依照前文“Speed up!” “Slow down!”也能够看得出来。

祈使句应该用动词原形，故将Turning改为Turn。

2. （2021·新课标卷Ⅱ·语法填空）It could be anything —gardening, cooking, music,sports —but whatever it is, __________ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【答案】make3.Always _____________ in mind that your main task is to get this company runningsmoothly.A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepD. have kept【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句。

这是一个完整的句子，而that引导的是宾语从句，因此只能是祈使句。

故选C。

句意：永久记住，你的要紧任务确实是让那个公司平稳运行。

【名师点睛】祈使句表要求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝说等。

祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第—、三人称祈使句两大类。

祈使句用于两个重要句型中：①＂祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句＂用来叙述确信的条件；②＂祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句＂用来叙述否定的条件，or(else)表示＂否则＂；句首以动词原形开头。

2021高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练题选修7U1及答案

2021高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练题选修7U1及答案**阅读理解Hillary Clinton promised On October 30, 2021 that she would not be “knocked off course” in the election's final days, as she sought to push past a new FBI email inquiry that delivered a latejolt(震动) to her race against Republican Donald Trump.“I'm not stopping now, we're just getting warmed up,” Clinton declared during a packed rally (集会)with supporters in Florida. “We're not going to be distracted, no matter what our opponents throw at us.”Trump campaigned in Las Vegas at a club owned by billionaire GOP major donor Sheldon Adelson and accused the Justice Department, without offering evidence, of trying to protect Clinton following the FBI's discovery of new emails that could be related to its investigation into Clinton's use of a private email server.“Hillary has nobody but herself to blame for her mounting legal problems,” Trump said during a rally.Meanwhile, federal investigators secured a warrant (权证)to examine the newly discovered emails related to Hillary Clinton's private server, media reported on Sunday, as a prominent Democrat accused FBI Director James Comey of breaking the law by trying to influence the election.The warrant will allow the FBI to examine the emails to see if they are relevant to its investigation into the private email server used for government work by Clinton, the Democratic presidential nominee, while she was secretary of state from 20XX to 2021.Comey came under heavy pressure from Democrats on Sunday to quickly provide details of the emails, as Clinton allies worried the controversy could extend beyond the Nov 8 election and cast a shadow over a Clinton transition if she wins the White House.Comey's disclosure of the email discovery in a letter to Congress on Friday plunged(使陷入) the final days of the White House race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump into a state of confusion and disorder.Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid sent a letter to Comey on Sunday suggesting he violated the Hatch Act, which bans the use of a federal government position to influence an election.1.What is James Comey?A.Senate Democratic Leader.B.A prominent Democrat.C.FBI Director.D.Head of the Justice Department.2.What has FBI made a discovery of?A.Clinton's private letters written to a foreign country.B.Clinton's accepting a lot of money from a businessman.C.Clinton's bad health conditions that may affect her administration.D.Clinton's new emails through the use of a private email server.3.The possible meaning of the underlined word “ controversy ” in Para. 7 is ________.A.a successful ending of a struggle or contestB.a lot of argument about somethingC.the ability and strength to do active physical thingsD.something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination4.The best title for the news report can be “________” .A.Clinton promises to stay course, Trump boostedB.Trump accuses the Justice Department of trying to protect ClintonC.Trump says Hillary should blame for her mounting legal problemsD.White House race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump参考答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.A解析：1.[事实判断题。

固定句式1---2021年高考一轮复习英语句法(含解析)

2021年高考一轮复习英语句法固定句式11.—How long do you think it will be _____ we totally control the pandemic?—Hard to say, but COVID-19 vaccine developed by Pfizer and BioNTech is reportedly more than 90 percent effective.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since2.It is no use (think) about it anymore but I just can't but about it.A.to think....thinkB.to think...thinkingC.Thinking...thinkingD.thinking...think3.It won’t be long they understand each other.A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before4.— My mother does a lot of housework before going to work, but she has never been late. — _________.A.So does my motherB.Neither does my motherC.Nor has my motherD.So it is with my mother5.— My mother does a lot of housework before going to work, but she has never been late. — _________.A.So does my motherB.Neither does my motherC.Nor has my motherD.So it is with my mother6.The longer the war lasts, the ________ the people there will suffer.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most7.People take it for granted _______ there’s always time and opportunity to teach and learnall that they want to share and know.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.how8.“We often count how many passers-by stop and watch our performance and it can be up to 300 each time,” said the street artist. “______ that by the 20 or so performances that take place each month and it reaches thousands”A.To multiplyB.MultipliedC.MultiplyD.Multiplying9.Learning a foreign language is not easy，and it comes to speaking，it can be more difficult.A.whenB.unlessC.onceD.while10.I was about ______ the classroom ______ the head teacher stopped me.A.leaving；whenB.leave；whileC.to leave；whenD.to leaving；while11.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starts from the sixth century A D.B.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those that held in the Middle Ages.C.When people first saw his paintings, they convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.D.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.12.Rather than _____ the games ; he always prefers _______ them .A.watch , to join inB.to watch , to join inC.watching , joining inD.watch , join in13.It is careless_______the same mistake time and again.A.for you to makeB.for you makingC.of you to makeD.of you making14.I was cutting my rose bushes _____ someone knocked on the front door. Was it you?A.asB.whenC.whileD.before15.______ everyone can hear the speaker, there is no ________ to turn up the radio.A.Now that; pointB.Even if; pointC.Now that; needD.Even if; need16.It was the first time that he__________the New Coastal Area of Tianjin and was so impressed by its fast development.A.have visitedB.visitedC.had visitedD.would visit17.Nothing is realized easily, and there is no such _______ as dreams.A.thingB.a thingC.thingsD.the thing18.Zhong Nanshan, ________ you all know, is a well-known medical expert in China.A.whichB.whoC.asD.because19.It ________ the first time that these health issues had reached this level of U.N. attention.A.isB.wasC.beingD.were20.It's time that I about that essay.A.get down to thinkB.get down to thinkingC.got down to thinkD.got down to thinking21.It was the first time she the piano.A.that, playedB.that, had playedC.when, playedD.when, had played22.It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if23.________ seems no need to inform him, for he is ________ to attend the meeting.A.It; unlikelyB.It ; improbableC.There; unlikelyD.That; impossiblee and see me whenever .A.you are convenientB.you will be convenientC.it is convenient for youD.it will be convenient to you25.---They are quiet, aren’t they?--- Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals.A.to talkB.to not talkingC.to talkingD.to not talking26.It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that27.She was thinking of her friend ________ Tom called her.A.asB.whenC.untilD.while28.-How was your weekend, Rose?-Wonderful! It was the first time I alone at home, enjoying freedom.A.had leftB.have been leftC.had been leftD.have been leaving29.The output of this year is three times ______ it was in 2015.A.asB.thanC.whatD.that30.Her ambition is to become__________ Li Na.A.as a great tennis player asB.as great a tennis player asC.a as great tennis player asD.as great as a tennis player31.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it.A.There is no doubt; is familiar withB.There is no doubt; is familiar toC.It is no doubt; is familiar withD.It is no doubt; is familiar to32.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took placeB.happenedC.occurredD.was occurred33.There is no doubt _______ Shanghai Book Traders (上海外文图书公司) will make greater and greater contributions to the development of Shanghai.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether34.________ is a pity ________ you didn’t attend the lecture last night. It was wonderful.A.What; thatB.It; thatC.What; whyD.It; why35.________, I think, and the problems could be settled.A.If you double your effortsB.So long as you keep up your spiritsC.Making greater effortsD.A bit more efforts36.It’s three years ______my brother joined the army and it will be ten days ______he comes back to see our parents.A.when; afterB.since; whenC.before; untilD.since; before37.—This is the third time he ________ for his voluntary work for the Red Cross.—No wonder he is so excited!A.has praisedB.had been praisedC.has been praisedD.had praised38.Long time no see! It has been 2 years _____ we graduated from school.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.that39.—Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man?—Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take40.If you want to go to a foreign country, you should consider ________ the government________ a passport.A.to apply to; forB.applying to; forC.applying for; toD.to apply for; to41.________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A.It; whenB.There; beforeC.It; sinceD.There; after42.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after43.We shouldn't take _____ for granted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.A.thisB.thatC.itD.such44.It was the first time in my life that I ______ the wonderful scene.A.sawB.had seenC.have seenD.see45._______ in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is requiredB.It is requiredC.It requiresD.What is required答案与解析1.A【详解】考查固定句型。

全国1卷2021版高考英语冲刺阅读理解全文翻译第17套湖南省名校联盟素材

A国王营关于我们的营地国王营是国王活动基金会的一部分，致力于帮助年轻人发挥他们的潜能。

我们在英国40多个地方为4到17岁的孩子提供体育营和夏令营。

我们汇集了体育和假日俱乐部的最佳方面，为英国和全世界的年轻人提供友谊、欢乐和激动人心的冒险活动。

为什么选择国王营※创新、鼓舞人心的营地：我们坚信，体育在孩子的快乐童年中起到重要的作用，我们非营利的性质使我们提供一些场所，并投资新的和创造性的方式来激发灵感。

※学习重要的生活技能：国王营为孩子们提供重要的生活技能和一种理念——积极性对健康和幸福都至关重要。

※欢迎国际学生：我们欢迎来自英国以外的孩子们，孩子们会通过与来自不同背景的孩子沟通交朋友，但是我们要求他们至少懂英语，以此来保证他们和他人的安全，当然还有他们的欢乐。

评论瑞恩充分地享受了每个方面，当我们问他过得怎么样时，他说那是“不可思议且美妙的”。

所有的工作人员都极其友好、热情，并且他们对自己正在做的事情深信不疑。

——特雷西·李极好且友好的工作人员！那是包含多种运动的、充满令人兴奋的活动的一周。

我的宝贝交到了新朋友，克服了游泳恐惧，也有了更多的自信！我极力推荐它！——凯·库特B《哈利·波特》系列电影取得了巨大成功，深受全世界儿童的喜爱。

孩子们沉浸在美妙的魔术世界里，同时学到对他们来说重要的价值观。

这就是为什么《哈利·波特》系列电影的副制片人宝拉·迪普雷·佩斯门发现，当她选择开始她的There With Care组织时，她很难放下这份事业。

该组织帮助有患病儿童的家庭。

她向慈善工作靠拢的举动并不是偶然的。

在做《哈利·波特与魔法石》的布景工作时，佩斯门接到了一个电话，问她是否可以实现一个孩子的愿望，这个孩子是《哈利·波特》的粉丝，名叫吉琳，她有一个愿望，想看一部关于哈利·波特的电影。

虽然这样的愿望看似是不可能实现的，佩斯门把剧组人员聚集到一起，他们共同克服了困难，为这个小女孩组织了一个初步剪辑的影片放映。

高考英语一轮复习周末培优(第17周)七选五(含解析)新人教版-新人教版高三全册英语试题

七选五〔测试时间：40分钟，总分：60分〕班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 座号：____________ 得分：____________I.单项填空(每一小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。

1.—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and__________his essay there ever since.A.wroteB.had writtenC.has been writingD.is writing【答案】C【易错点拨】解答此题的关键是要抓住时间状语ever since，否如此会想当然地认为空处应和and 前面的went to the library的时态保持一致，误选一般过去时。

2.A common memory they all have__________ their school days is the school uniform.A.ofB.onC.toD.with【答案】A【解析】考查介词的用法。

句意：他们对校园岁月的共同记忆就是校服。

本句使用了have a memory of 这一搭配，含义为"对……有记忆"。

3.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around __________Thomas Edison.A.thanks toB.regardless ofC.aside fromD.but for【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语辨析。

句意：要不是因为托马斯·爱迪生，很多现在让我们受益的东西都不会出现。

but for "要不是，倘假设没有"，符合句意。

4.It might have saved me some trouble __________the schedule.A.did I knowB.have I knownC.do I knowD.had I known【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气的倒装。

2020年高考英语祈使句复习专题卷祈使句

2020年高考英语祈使句复习专题卷祈使句一、单选题（共10题；共20分）1.The size of Asia is Europe.A. two times that ofB. two times larger thanC. twice larger than that ofD. twice larger of2.____the suggestions offered above, and you will look and feel much better in no time at all!A. FollowingB. FollowedC. To followD. Follow3."______ that again!" My father shouted to me when I was found playing with fire.A. Never to doB. Don't never toC. Do neverD. Never do4.______me tomorrow and I'll let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called5.__________spending summer moving from the coach to the computer, by aiming for a specific goal, like volunteering, mastering a new skill, or working at a job.A. AvoidingB. AvoidC. ResistingD. Resist6.________ at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.A. To lookB. LookingC. Having lookedD. Look7.______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock8."________ polite to the guests," said my father.A. PleaseB. Do beC. AreD. Should9."________ a good breakfast, my son. It's good for your health. "Mom often says to Tommy.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatD. Eats10.______ what you're doing today important, because you're trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made答案1. C2. D3. D4. B5. B6. D7. A8. B9. A 10. A第1 页共1 页。

超实用高考英语一轮复习知识清单：语法填空之并列句祈使句感叹句100题(练案)原卷版

专题15 语法填空之并列句祈使句感叹句100题原卷版（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关）一、并列句祈使句感叹句高考考向1.and, or, but引导的并列句（高频考点）2.祈使句用法（低频考点）3.感叹句用法（低频考点）二、并列句考点细目表年份卷别并列句语法填空短文改错2024 新高考II卷and2024 全国甲卷but→and2023 新高考I卷or2023 新高考II卷and2023 全国甲卷or→and2023 全国乙卷or→and2022 全国乙卷and2022 全国甲卷or→and2021 全国甲卷but2020 全国I卷but→and2020 全国Ⅱ卷for→but/yet2020 全国Ⅲ卷去掉and2019 全国I卷but→and2019 全国Ⅱ卷(not...)but or→and2018 全国I卷but→and2018 全国I卷and →or 三、并列句祈使句感叹句思维导图四、并列句祈使句感叹句高考真题分类通关练1.（2024新课标I卷）…Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ________ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”2.（2023新高考I卷）To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 38 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.3.（2023新高考II卷）It’s been an honor to wat ch the panda programme develop 44 to see the pandas settle into their new home.4.（2023全国乙卷）It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, 65 somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.5.（2023浙江1月卷）During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing arranged the residential areas according to social classes.6.（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the gu iding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems,preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.7.（2022新高考II卷）He hung on for a few minutes ___________ screamed for his father, but his father didn’t hear him.8.（2022全国乙卷）The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.9. (2022新高考II)Henry _________ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.10.（2021全国I卷）Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___________ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.11.（2021全国II卷）I found the contact information of the company ________ emailed its president.12.（2021全国甲卷）We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job.13.（2021浙江卷1月）Although Mary loved flowers, __________ she nor her husband was known as a gardener.14.（2021浙江卷1月）In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ______ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.15. (2021浙江6月) After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 65 (sell) most of their furniture.16.（2020全国III卷）When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and __________ (point) down the river.17.（2020年浙江卷1月）It’s also that they are on average healthier______more productive for longer.18.（2020全国III卷）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds ________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.19.（2019全国II卷）Irene said, “I don’t see any reason t o give up work. I work not because I have to, _______ because I want to.”20.（2016全国II卷）It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.五、并列句祈使句感叹句名校好题通关练21.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）I told him how _________ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.22.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）How_________ (disappoint)! The match just began when it rained.23.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）_________ amazing pictures we took on the beach yesterday!24.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）What he said made me recognize _________ silly mistakes I had made.25.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）_________ delicious food I had!26.（23-24高三上•全国•单元测试）_________ lucky I am to have a teacher like Sarah !27.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Her words made me _________ recognise silly mistakes I had made.28.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Unluckily, my pet was killed in an accident. You can imagine how _________ (sorrow) I am now!29.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）Second, _________ (approach) the poem as if you were an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape.30.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）Just give me a chance _________ I’ll prove it to you.31.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）Don’t be too talkative, _________ you may leave a poor impression on others.32.（23-24高三上•黑龙江双鸭山•阶段练习）Keep these tips in mind _________ you’ll learn English well.33.（23-24高三上•江苏连云港•期中）Call a taxi, _________ you will miss the driving test.34.（23-24高三下•山东济宁•阶段练习）_________ (work) hard, and you’ll surely succeed.35.（2025高三•全国•专题练习）_________ (follow) Hank, and we’ll enter the dining room.36.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Shi Lei was cycling to work _________ he spotted an elderly woman fell into the icy water.37.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）It has been separated from other continents for millions of years, _________it has many plants and animals that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.【答案】so【解析】考查连词。

2021年高考英语第十七套 Unit3-5(选修7)

M:OK. I m going to buy a magazine. Wait here till I e back.
(Text8)
M:Hello, do you have a minute?
W:Sure.
M:I m Lee and I study inPekingUniversity. Nice to meet you!
M:Do you speak Spanish? You said you were born there.
W:No. Neither of my parents is Spanish and they left there before I could talk. You know, it s really hard to start learning a new language if nobody around you speaks that language.
M:Yeah, that s true. Do you e here for study or simply on a visit?
W:For study, of course. I majored in Asian Study when I was inCaliforniaUniversity.
M:By the way, how long have you been inChina?
A.InAmerica.B.InChina.C.InSpain.
12.How long has the woman been inChina?
A.A quarter of a year.B.Half a year.C.A year.
听第9段材料,回答第13Байду номын сангаас16题。

增分练05 简单句之祈使句---2021年高考一轮复习英语句法知识查漏补缺增分练

2021年高考一轮复习英语句法知识查漏补缺增分练05简单句之祈使句一、单项选择1.Don’t waste time any more, ________ you will regret later.A.orB.butC.andD.then2. down the TV please, for the baby is sleeping in the living-room.A.TurningB.TurnC.TurnedD.To turn3. to your goals and your dream will come true.A.StickingB.StuckC.StickD.To stick4.________, I think, and the problems could be settled.A.If you double your effortsB.So long as you keep up your spiritsC.Making greater effortsD.A bit more efforts5.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for itA.MakeB.To makeC.MakingD.Made6.—English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?—Yes. _____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate。

A.KnowB.KnowingC.To know7. on the light in the bathroom，or you will experience an unfortunate fall.A.TurnB.TurningC.Being turnD.Having turn8. a diary every day and you’ll improve your writing.A.KeepingB.To keepC.KeepD.If you keep9._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting upB.To get upC.Get upD.Got up10.Tommy, ________ your doctor’s advice or your cold will get worse.A.followB.followingC.followedD.follows11.______ on time, or you’ll be fired.A.ArrivingB.If you arriveC.ArriveD.To arrive12.______, and you will work out the problem.A.If you make a bit more effortB.Making effortsC.A bit more effortD.There being a little effort13. and you will be in hell. Keep up and you will be in paradise.A.Lose heartB.Lose your heartC.Losing heartD.Losing your heart14.—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A.Finding outB.Found outC.Find outD.To find out15.______ onto the top of Mount Tai, and you’ll see a beautiful landscape---a sea of clouds.A.ClimbingB.To climbC.ClimbD.If you climb16.___________ on the computers, and you _________ informed of the news worldwideright away.A.Turn... will beB.Turning ...areC.To turn...willD.Having turned...are17. things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A.TakeB.To takeC.TakingD.Taken18.________ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A.GivingB.GivenC.To giveD.Give19.________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.A.SitB.SeatC.SittingD.Stand20.____the suggestions offered above, and you will look and feel much better in no time at all!A.FollowingB.FollowedC.To followD.Follow21.________me a chance, I promise, and I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.GivingB.GiveC.To giveD.Having given22.______ your homework______ other students’, and you’ll find the mistakes you’ve made.pare; withpared; withparing; topared; to23._____ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.A.LearningB.To learnC.LearnedD.Learn24._____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A.WateredB.WateringC.To waterD.Water25.__________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been26.________Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you'll find it's more convenient to live in the former.A.To compareparingparepared27.---What should I do with this passage?---_______ the main idea of each paragraph.A.Finding outB.Found outC.To find outD.Find out28.—I am learning the piano. How can I learn it well?—________ the traditional first before trying the modern.A.MasterB.MasteringC.MasteredD.To master29._______ the foreign students to the end of the road and you will see a splendid world.A.FollowB.When followC.FollowingD.If you follow30._______ carefully before you hand in your paper please.A.CheckingB.CheckC.To checkD.Checked31.________ yourself with excellent students around you to find your weakness, and you will keep on making greater progress.paringB.Having comparedparepared32.______ patient when you argue with someone who is not so reasonable.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Having been33.________ the high mountain, where you see the whole city.A.Standing on the top ofB.If you climb toC.When you reach the top ofD.Get to the top of34. ______ smiling and one day life will get tired of upsetting you.A.To keepB.KeepingC.KeepD.Having kept35._____ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.A.DriveB.To driveC.DroveD.Driving36. ________the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.A.SearchB.In search forC.Search forD.In search of37._______ your work on time, otherwise you will be in trouble.A.To finishB.FinishingC.FinishD.Finished38.____out how to put our furniture or we'll have to wait for another week to move in .A.FiguringB.To figureC.FigureD.Figured39._______ me when you get it through and I’ll pick you up at your work place.A.CallingB.CallC.CalledD.To call40.“Only two centimeters higher, ______ break the world record,” encouraged the coach.A.or you willB.you willC.will youD.and you will41.____ you believe him when he said he made it to Eason’s concert! He doesn’t like pop music at all.A.DoB.DidC.Don’tD.Didn’t42.______ and the problem would be straightened out.A.A bit more effortB.Having a little effortC.If you have a bit more effortD.There being a little effort43._______ here if you want to get a better view of the mountain scenery.A.To comeingese44.______yourself with positive people and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you can’t.A.SurroundingB.SurroundedC.SurroundD.Having surrounded45._____ and they will finish off the project.A.In a weekB.A week laterC.After a weekD.Another week二、根据所给汉语意思完成句子46.___________ (小心) the fierce dog, it may hurt you.47.Carefully plan your study, _______________and balance your schoolwork with other activities.仔细计划你的学习,设立明确的目标,平衡好你的学业与其他活动。

专题17 名词性从句-五年(2017-2021)高考英语真题分项详解(全国通用) 解析版

专题17 名词性从句【2021年】1. (2021年新高考全国1卷语法填空)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’song“The Long and Winding Road”. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.【答案】What【解析】考查主语从句。

句意：这次经历的惊人之处在于这世界之外的景色。

此处是主语从句，从句缺乏主语，应用what引导，指代“经历的事情”。

故填What。

【2020年】1. （2020·江苏卷）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。

句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。

A. whether是否；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。

根据下文it’s just a matter of time可知，此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether引导的从句是真正的主语。

故选A。

2. （2020·天津卷）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。

高中英语新高考语法基础版一轮复习讲义(17)before、after引导的时间状语从句的用法知识点整理总结

2021届高中英语新高考语法基础版一轮复习讲义（17）before/after引导的时间状语从句的用法知识点整理总结今天我们继续学习时间状语从句的引导词before和after。

二者的时态问题是困扰很多同学的难点，今天我就重点来谈谈。

01 before/after用法概述b e f o re/af te r引导时间状语从句，表示主从句的时间顺序：“在…之前”或“在…之后”。

二者时态主要有以下2种情况：主将从现01当主句是一般将来时（或祈使句、含有情态动词的句子）时，从句一般用现在时（一般现在/现在进行/现在完成）。

这种主从句时态关系一般称为“主将从现”。

如：It won't be long before we meet again.我们后会有期！He will be a teacher after he graduates from college.他大学毕业后将去做教师。

主过从过02当主句和从句的动作都是过去，且二者发生时间相同或前后差别不大时，主从句都用一般过去时；如果要强调一个在另一个之前，那么就要用过去完成时（也即两个过去）。

如（仅以before举例，after例子见后）：He worked in Beijing before he came here.他来这里之前在北京工作！He had studied Chinese for one year before he came to China.他来中国之前学了一年中文。

02 before的用法before除了基本的表示“在…之前”的意思外，还能表示以下几种意思：表示“还未…就…”，主从都用一般过去时这种情况下，before强调主句动作较从句动作发生的过早或过快。

但时间相差不大，因此主从句都用一般过去时。

He called me up at midnight but hung up before I could answer it.我还未来得及接电话，他就给挂了。

特殊句式之强调句式---2021年高考一轮复习英语句法(含解析)

2021年高考一轮复习英语句法特殊句式之强调句式1.In my opinion, all Mr. White ________ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.A.does does doesB.does do doC.does does doD.does do does2.—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.—You ________ your temper but that’s all right.A.have lostB.had lostC.were losingD.did lose3.If you have a job, ______ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devotingD.devoted4.In my opinion, all Mr. Li good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict with them in their studies.A.does does doesB.does does doC.does do didD.did do does5.Do in case of fire and find the safe way out.A.keep coolB.keeping coolC.not stay calmD.staying calm6.If you have a job, _____ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A.do devoteB.don’t you devoteC.devotingD.not to devote7.— The room is wet. You didn’t close the window.—You’re mistaken. I ______________ it.A.have closedB.closeC.did closeD.do close8.—I’ve never seen you so rude!—I _____ something I shouldn’t have, but I didn’t mean that.A.have saidB.had saidC.did sayD.was saying9.Mr. White promised to help me and _______ the next day.A.neither he didB.so he didC.neither did heD.so did he10.YaoMing, as we know, _____ like to play basketball.A.doesB.appearsC.feelsD.sounds11.--- You didn’t lock the back door.--- You are wrong. I ______.A.have locked itB.lock it myselfC.did lock itD.do lock it12.It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.A.whichB.asC.whatD.that13.Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl?A.sinceB.asC.thatD.he14.What is it _____ his daughter needs most?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if15.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it thatB.wat was thatC.what it was thatD.what that was16.Was it during the Second World War ____________he died?A.whereB.thenC.thatD.while17.Where was __________ you met with the famous scientist?A.it thatB.itC.the placeD.there18.It was ______before I arrived at the cottage the little boy was seized by a stranger of average build.A.short; whenB.only; whileC.shortly; thatD.just; which19.I wonder when it was_______you came to realize ________his words meant.A.that; whatB.what; thatC.what; whatD.that; which20.I don’t know what it was ________ did the trick, but I am de finitely feeling much better.A.whoB.becauseC.thatD.when21.It was in the evening ________ the hurricane struck the area.A.whileB.thatC.asD.until22.It was not until he came to my support________I freed myself from constant worries.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.so23.---_________ makes your son feel blue today?---_________ to watch his favourite cartoon Paw Patrol.A.What it is that; To be forbiddenB.What is that; ForbiddenC.What is it that; Being forbiddenD.That is what; Having forbidden24.It is ________ he often feels sleepy in class ________ makes his teachers worried about him.A.what; thatB.that; whatC.that; thatD./; that25.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that；whatB.what；thatC.what；whatD.that；that26.— Is it my age ________the boss minds?—I’m afraid so. He will consider ________ necessary to have an experienced assistant.A.which；itB.that；itC.which；thatD.that；that27.—Why did he suffer failure again?—It was his carelessness ________ ________it.A.which, managed byB.that, resulted fromC.that, contributed toD.that, benefited from28.Can it have been on the playground ________ you lost your watch?A.thatB.on whichC.whereD.in that29.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;thatB.what;whichC.that;whoD.that;which30.I wonder ________ that brought the Olympics back to life.A.who it wasB.who was itC.it was whoD.was it who31.As we all know, it was ______ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A.because of her carelessnessB.her being carelessC.why she was carelessD.she was so careless32.Of all the jobs I’ve had, ________ was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station ________ impressed me most.A.it: whereB.what; whichC.it; thatD.that; which33.— Today Mary is in low spirits.—Yes, but she won’t say _______ bothers her.A.why is it thatB.that is whyC.it is whatD.what it is that34.The man didn’t know ______ the thief broke into the house and stole all his valuable things.A.it was when thatB.when it was thatC.that it was when35.It was _____ computer games _____ cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have played; whichB.played; thatC.playing; thatD.having played; which36.It was not until she had arrived home _________ her appointment with the doctor.A.did she rememberB.that she rememberedC.when she rememberedD.had she remembered37.Where was it ______ you _______ our maths teacher?A.where; came toB.that; come acrossC.that; came acrossD.where;come to38.Top students are not merely those who sit up late and study. It is efficiency ______ matters.A.thatB.howC.whatD.which39.It was until last year that he .A.left his hometown for a new startB.came to realize the important of learning EnglishC.worked as an English teacher at a middle schoolD.set out to build a new house of his town40.It was ______ first discovered and published T.S. Eliot’s famous poem The Waste Land.A.them whoB.they whoC.them thatD.they whose41.It was not until she collected enough material_______to create her new novel.A.did she beginB.when she beganC.that she beganD.that did she begin42.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going toB.are going toC.was going toD.were going to43.It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.as44.It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Carl.A.whatB.thatC.whereD./45.It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.before答案与解析1.C【详解】考查谓语动词和助动词。

2021届高中英语新高考一轮语法复习讲义(十四)祈使句与感叹句(含真题练习与解析)

2021届高中英语新高考一轮语法复习讲义（十四）祈使句与感叹句（含真题练习与解析）1.祈使句功能：表示请求、命令、劝告、建议、叮嘱、号召等意义，谓语动词用原形，句末一般用感叹号。

如:1)Be queit !(肯定句 )2)Come in !( 肯定句 )3)Don't be late!(否定句)4)Don't run away !(否定句)点拨祈使句的肯定句以动词原形开头；否定句以Don't 开头。

5)Let's(=let us ) not waste time !(咱们别浪费时间了！)6) Don't let them make any noise !(别让他们吵了！)点拨以 let 作谓语的祈使句，其否定句的构成与let 宾语的人称有关：当其宾语为第一人称时，直接在宾语后加not 构成否定句，如 5)；当其宾语为第三人称时在let 前加Don't，如 6).7)You be quiet!(你给我安静点！)8)Don't you be late again!(你可别再迟到了！)点拨祈使句的主语一般不写出来，但如果要特别强调对方或表达某种情绪时，也可以有主语。

9)Do come on time!(务必准时来！)点拨：Do (或always)+祈使句表示一种强烈的感情或请求。

2. 感叹句功能：表示喜怒哀乐等情绪。

句末用感叹号，读降调。

多用what 和 how 开头。

其中what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词、动词。

如:1)What good news it is!(修饰不可数名词)2)What a beautiful garden it is !(修饰可数名词)3)How delicious the cake is!(修饰形容词)4)How well he sings!(修饰副词)5)How the mother missed （想念）her daughter!(修饰动词)真题演练判断下面句子的种类，说明它们是陈述句、疑问句、祈使句还是感叹句？1.【2019·全国卷I 七选五】“Go out and get some fresh air.”2.【2019·全国卷II 七选五】Should I jump?2. Should I jump? （一般疑问句）3. How should you stay motivated（有动力的） to achieve （实现） the goal?（特殊疑问句）4. So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. （肯定型祈使句）5. Remember that goals are flexible.（肯定型祈使句）6. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.（肯定型祈使句）7. So why should we try to set specific goals?（特殊疑问句）8. Turn to an online instructor（线上指导） for help.（肯定型祈使句）9. Is their money well spent？（一般疑问句）10. But can uniforms help improve school standards?（一般疑问句）11. “How will I make friends?”（特殊疑问句）12 How is everything going? （特殊疑问句）13. Don't go too far in the other direction.（否定型祈使句）。

(2021-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编专题17短文改错

专题17 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

1.（2023年全国甲卷）I used to afraid of insects, but last Friday’ s biology class make a big change in me. In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps. Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun. Now, I’ve come to love those of small living things. In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.2.make→made3.we→us4.butterfly→butterflies5.beautifully→beautiful6.or→and7.what→which8.删除of9.the→a10.become→becomes【导语】这是一篇记叙文。

2021高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练题选修7U5及答案

2021高考英语〔人教〕一轮预热自练题选修7U5及答案**阅读理解。

Angry men appear to gain influence in a group,but angry women lose influence,according to a new study.Researchers from Arizona State University(ASU)published their findings in the journal Law and Human Behavior.Jessica Salerno is a psychologist and was coauthor of the study.The findings suggest that“women might not have the same opportunity for influence when they express anger〞.The study found that when men expressed their opinion with anger,participants rated them as more believable.But when women expressed anger,they were viewed as more emotionaland,thus,less convincing.In other words,a man could benefit from using anger in power and persuasion.A woman,however,could be ignored or hurt by her group if she expressed anger.The study was based on the responses of 210 students.They were shown evidence and photographs online from a real murder trial.A man was said to have murdered his wife.The students were asked to decide if the man was guilty or not.Before making their decision,the students discussed the case online with five jurors(陪审员).But these were not real jurors:They were computers making responses and comments back to the students.Some of the fake jurors had male identities. Others had female identities.Some male jurors were angry about the judgment.When this happened,the students reacted by doubting their own decisions about the case.Confidence in their responses on the judgment “dropped obviously,〞said the study.But,when female jurors seemed angry,the student participants“became obviously more confident in their original judgments,〞the study found.The study could have wider importance.“Our results have implications(启示)for any woman who is trying to have influence on a decision in their workplace and everyday lives,〞said Salerno.She added that in a political debate,a female candidate might have less influence if she shows anger.1.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Powerful Men Must Be Those Who Often Get AngryB.Women,be Careful Not to Turn Angry EasilyC.Angry Men Win Influence While Angry Women LoseD.Angry Women Are Not Unfit for Leaders While Men Are2.The underlined word“rated〞in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by“________.〞A.forgaveB.ignoredC.regardedD.praised3.How did the students react to the female jurors' anger with their judgments?A.They more firmly stuck to their judgments.B.They began to doubt about their judgments.C.They gave up their judgments willingly.D.They had to change their judgments.4.If a woman politician wants to have more influence,she'd better________.A.always keep smilingB.avoid losing her temperC.become angryD.give orders firmly参考答案：1.C; 2.C; 3.A; 4.B解析：1.[主旨大意题。