备考2021年高考英语一轮复习17：祈使句套真题
2021高考英语复习冲刺非谓语动词真题解析
2021高考英语复习冲刺非谓语动词真题解析一、非谓语动词作状语（一）分词作状语[知识要点]1．分词作状语，可表示原因、时间、条件、结果、伴随情况和方式等等。
2．现在分词与过去分词的区别：一定要结合分词的逻辑主语（一般是句子的主语）去理解它们的区别和判断用现在分词还是用过去分词。
若分词与其逻辑主语存在逻辑上的主谓关系，就用现在分词；若存在被动关系，则用过去分词。
3．分词作状语一般要和它的逻辑主语保持一致，但是有一些固定的分词短语却可以不和其逻辑主语保持一致。
例如，generally speaking, c onsidering…, given…, judging from…等等。
4．现在分词有一般式和完成式之分，注意其区别。
一般式表示和谓语动词的动作同时发生，完成式和完成时态的含义相似，表示动作先于谓语动词发生。
[试题赏析]1.The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left themeeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making2. The storm left, _______ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused3. _______ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated析：这几题都是考查现在分词的完成式作状语。
专题17-简单句二(祈使句、感叹句)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)
专题17-简单句二（祈使句、感叹句）备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A．and B．but C．so D．or【答案】D【详解】句意：不要在走廊上跑，否则你会受伤的。
考查连词辨析。
and和；but但是；so 因此；or否则。
本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句式，前后句是转折关系，应用or连接，表“否则，要不然”。
故选D。
2．“Sandy, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little girl.” said Mum. A．be not B．not to be C．not be D．don’t be【答案】D【详解】句意：“桑迪，不要害怕在公众面前讲话。
你不在是小女孩了。
”妈妈说。
考查祈使句。
分析句子结构可知，句子省略了主语，是祈使句的否定形式，句子结构为don’t+动词原形，意为不要害怕在公众面前讲话。
故选D。
3．Don’t raise your hopes too high, ________ you will be sad.A．so B．and C．or D．but【答案】C【详解】句意：不要抱太高的希望，否则你会伤心的。
考查并列连词。
so因此；and和；or 或者，否则；but但是；分析句子结构可知，此处是“祈使句，or/and+简单句”的结构，前后两句是转折关系，应用or连接，故选C。
4．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．while C．till D．and【答案】A【详解】句意：试一试，否则你永远不知道你能得到什么。
考查连词辨析。
or否则；while 当……时；till直到；and和。
高考英语一轮复习《祈使句》常考题解析
高考英语一轮复习17：祈使句一、单选题1．Be careful with your passport and money when you are in a foreign country, ________?A．will you B．can you C．aren't you D．don't you【分析】当你在国外时，小心你的护照和钱，好吗？陈述部分是肯定的祈使句，附加问句一般用will you 或won't you，故选A。
2．_________ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A．Lose heart B．Lose your heartC．Losing heart D．Losing your heart【分析】失去信心，你会下地狱；坚持下去，你会进入天堂。
lose heart 固定短语，“失去信心”，此处是“祈使句+and+简单句”固定句式，故选A。
3．If you're to succeed, to the job after finding the proper way to do it.A．being devoted B．devoted C．devoting D．be devoted【分析】句意：如果你要成功，在找到了合适的工作后就要致力于工作。
be devoted to ...,固定短语，“致力于，献身于”；因为逗号前是从句，所以逗号后是主句，这里缺少谓语动词。
是一个祈使句，故选D。
4．Stand over there ___ you'll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or【分析】站到那边去，你就会看到的油画效果更好。
这里是祈使句+and+陈述句，and连接了两个分句，两句间存在着一种顺承关系，其中前一分句表示一种条件或假设，相当于if条件状语从句，后一分句表示一种结果或推论。
2021高考英语北师大版一轮复习提能训练(17)含(解析)答案 Word版
2021高考英语【北师大版】一轮复习提能训练（17）含（解析）答案高考题型提能练(十七)Unit 17Ⅰ.阅读理解ANowadays, it seems that everybody wants to be a leader. Countless books about how to manage a company or influence others fill bookstores. But one needn't be a CEO or Politician to be a leader. Former U. S. President John Adams said, “If your action inspires others to dream more, learn more, do more and become more, you are a leader.”The key to becoming such a leader lies in character. People follow only those whom they respect, trust and admire. What attractive traits does such a leader have? Below are five of the most important.Leaders have courageThe New York firefighters who ran into the burning World Trade Tower to rescue others are modernday models of courage. Yet even more than physical courage, the everyday demands of modern life require moral courage. Insisting on doing the right thing despite pressure to act otherwise takes such courage.Leaders must face fear and doubt in many of the decisions they make. Having these feelings doesn't mean one isn't courageous. After all, courage is not the absence of fear. Rather, it's doing the right thing despite one's fears.Leaders are humbleBeing humble simply means having an accurate view of one's own limitations. Everybody has limitations. Leaders deal with theirs by seeking help from others.When leaders seek help, they recognize the skills that order other people bring to the table. And when they are successful, leaders generously praise all who contributed to the success. Humble leaders don't promote themselves; they promote others.Learning is a lifelong goal, no matter one's position. Humble leaders are never too proud to learn from all sources of knowledge—even those under them.Leaders serve othersJust Christ said，“If anyone wants to be first, he must be the very last, and the servant of all.” Leaders serve others and put the needs of others before themselves. They make the good of everyone on the team a personal priority.Leaders who serve others help the whole team accomplish more. Leaders do things to make sure everybody has the resources needed. They go the extra mile to help out during a busy rush. When leaders serve, followers are also encouraged to serve each other.Leaders have passionMoney or success can motivate someone to show up for an activity. But what motivates one to really put his heart into something? The answer is passion—the feeling that the activity is significant.Outstanding leaders inspire others because they are motivated by passion for what they do. Leaders show the significance of routine work to others by emphasizing the big picture. They demonstrate how an activity not only benefits the individual, but also one's family, community and entire society. Their passion ignites the passion of others.Leaders have integrityOne's integrity can be measured by what one does when nobody is looking. Leaders practice what they preach all the time, not just in the presence of others. Leaders also set the example for integrity. If a leader values being punctual, he arrives early.Leadership is more about who you are than what you know or can do. By following these principles, you can become a better person. And that in turn will make you a better leader.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第12周)祈使句(含解析)
2021年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第12周）祈使句（含解析）高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★★☆1. （2021·新课标卷I·短文改错）I The instructor kept repeating the word（改为words）, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!”【答案】Turning改为Turn【解析】分析语境可知教练的话“加速”，“减速”，“左转”差不多上祈使句，依照前文“Speed up!” “Slow down!”也能够看得出来。
祈使句应该用动词原形，故将Turning改为Turn。
2. （2021·新课标卷Ⅱ·语法填空）It could be anything —gardening, cooking, music,sports —but whatever it is, __________ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【答案】make3.Always _____________ in mind that your main task is to get this company runningsmoothly.A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepD. have kept【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句。
这是一个完整的句子，而that引导的是宾语从句，因此只能是祈使句。
故选C。
句意：永久记住，你的要紧任务确实是让那个公司平稳运行。
【名师点睛】祈使句表要求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝说等。
祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第—、三人称祈使句两大类。
祈使句用于两个重要句型中：①＂祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句＂用来叙述确信的条件；②＂祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句＂用来叙述否定的条件，or(else)表示＂否则＂；句首以动词原形开头。
2021高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练题选修7U1及答案
2021高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练题选修7U1及答案**阅读理解Hillary Clinton promised On October 30, 2021 that she would not be “knocked off course” in the election's final days, as she sought to push past a new FBI email inquiry that delivered a latejolt(震动) to her race against Republican Donald Trump.“I'm not stopping now, we're just getting warmed up,” Clinton declared during a packed rally (集会)with supporters in Florida. “We're not going to be distracted, no matter what our opponents throw at us.”Trump campaigned in Las Vegas at a club owned by billionaire GOP major donor Sheldon Adelson and accused the Justice Department, without offering evidence, of trying to protect Clinton following the FBI's discovery of new emails that could be related to its investigation into Clinton's use of a private email server.“Hillary has nobody but herself to blame for her mounting legal problems,” Trump said during a rally.Meanwhile, federal investigators secured a warrant (权证)to examine the newly discovered emails related to Hillary Clinton's private server, media reported on Sunday, as a prominent Democrat accused FBI Director James Comey of breaking the law by trying to influence the election.The warrant will allow the FBI to examine the emails to see if they are relevant to its investigation into the private email server used for government work by Clinton, the Democratic presidential nominee, while she was secretary of state from 20XX to 2021.Comey came under heavy pressure from Democrats on Sunday to quickly provide details of the emails, as Clinton allies worried the controversy could extend beyond the Nov 8 election and cast a shadow over a Clinton transition if she wins the White House.Comey's disclosure of the email discovery in a letter to Congress on Friday plunged(使陷入) the final days of the White House race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump into a state of confusion and disorder.Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid sent a letter to Comey on Sunday suggesting he violated the Hatch Act, which bans the use of a federal government position to influence an election.1.What is James Comey?A.Senate Democratic Leader.B.A prominent Democrat.C.FBI Director.D.Head of the Justice Department.2.What has FBI made a discovery of?A.Clinton's private letters written to a foreign country.B.Clinton's accepting a lot of money from a businessman.C.Clinton's bad health conditions that may affect her administration.D.Clinton's new emails through the use of a private email server.3.The possible meaning of the underlined word “ controversy ” in Para. 7 is ________.A.a successful ending of a struggle or contestB.a lot of argument about somethingC.the ability and strength to do active physical thingsD.something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination4.The best title for the news report can be “________” .A.Clinton promises to stay course, Trump boostedB.Trump accuses the Justice Department of trying to protect ClintonC.Trump says Hillary should blame for her mounting legal problemsD.White House race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump参考答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.A解析：1.[事实判断题。
固定句式1---2021年高考一轮复习英语句法(含解析)
2021年高考一轮复习英语句法固定句式11.—How long do you think it will be _____ we totally control the pandemic?—Hard to say, but COVID-19 vaccine developed by Pfizer and BioNTech is reportedly more than 90 percent effective.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since2.It is no use (think) about it anymore but I just can't but about it.A.to think....thinkB.to think...thinkingC.Thinking...thinkingD.thinking...think3.It won’t be long they understand each other.A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before4.— My mother does a lot of housework before going to work, but she has never been late. — _________.A.So does my motherB.Neither does my motherC.Nor has my motherD.So it is with my mother5.— My mother does a lot of housework before going to work, but she has never been late. — _________.A.So does my motherB.Neither does my motherC.Nor has my motherD.So it is with my mother6.The longer the war lasts, the ________ the people there will suffer.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most7.People take it for granted _______ there’s always time and opportunity to teach and learnall that they want to share and know.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.how8.“We often count how many passers-by stop and watch our performance and it can be up to 300 each time,” said the street artist. “______ that by the 20 or so performances that take place each month and it reaches thousands”A.To multiplyB.MultipliedC.MultiplyD.Multiplying9.Learning a foreign language is not easy，and it comes to speaking，it can be more difficult.A.whenB.unlessC.onceD.while10.I was about ______ the classroom ______ the head teacher stopped me.A.leaving；whenB.leave；whileC.to leave；whenD.to leaving；while11.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starts from the sixth century A D.B.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those that held in the Middle Ages.C.When people first saw his paintings, they convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.D.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.12.Rather than _____ the games ; he always prefers _______ them .A.watch , to join inB.to watch , to join inC.watching , joining inD.watch , join in13.It is careless_______the same mistake time and again.A.for you to makeB.for you makingC.of you to makeD.of you making14.I was cutting my rose bushes _____ someone knocked on the front door. Was it you?A.asB.whenC.whileD.before15.______ everyone can hear the speaker, there is no ________ to turn up the radio.A.Now that; pointB.Even if; pointC.Now that; needD.Even if; need16.It was the first time that he__________the New Coastal Area of Tianjin and was so impressed by its fast development.A.have visitedB.visitedC.had visitedD.would visit17.Nothing is realized easily, and there is no such _______ as dreams.A.thingB.a thingC.thingsD.the thing18.Zhong Nanshan, ________ you all know, is a well-known medical expert in China.A.whichB.whoC.asD.because19.It ________ the first time that these health issues had reached this level of U.N. attention.A.isB.wasC.beingD.were20.It's time that I about that essay.A.get down to thinkB.get down to thinkingC.got down to thinkD.got down to thinking21.It was the first time she the piano.A.that, playedB.that, had playedC.when, playedD.when, had played22.It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if23.________ seems no need to inform him, for he is ________ to attend the meeting.A.It; unlikelyB.It ; improbableC.There; unlikelyD.That; impossiblee and see me whenever .A.you are convenientB.you will be convenientC.it is convenient for youD.it will be convenient to you25.---They are quiet, aren’t they?--- Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals.A.to talkB.to not talkingC.to talkingD.to not talking26.It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that27.She was thinking of her friend ________ Tom called her.A.asB.whenC.untilD.while28.-How was your weekend, Rose?-Wonderful! It was the first time I alone at home, enjoying freedom.A.had leftB.have been leftC.had been leftD.have been leaving29.The output of this year is three times ______ it was in 2015.A.asB.thanC.whatD.that30.Her ambition is to become__________ Li Na.A.as a great tennis player asB.as great a tennis player asC.a as great tennis player asD.as great as a tennis player31.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it.A.There is no doubt; is familiar withB.There is no doubt; is familiar toC.It is no doubt; is familiar withD.It is no doubt; is familiar to32.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took placeB.happenedC.occurredD.was occurred33.There is no doubt _______ Shanghai Book Traders (上海外文图书公司) will make greater and greater contributions to the development of Shanghai.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether34.________ is a pity ________ you didn’t attend the lecture last night. It was wonderful.A.What; thatB.It; thatC.What; whyD.It; why35.________, I think, and the problems could be settled.A.If you double your effortsB.So long as you keep up your spiritsC.Making greater effortsD.A bit more efforts36.It’s three years ______my brother joined the army and it will be ten days ______he comes back to see our parents.A.when; afterB.since; whenC.before; untilD.since; before37.—This is the third time he ________ for his voluntary work for the Red Cross.—No wonder he is so excited!A.has praisedB.had been praisedC.has been praisedD.had praised38.Long time no see! It has been 2 years _____ we graduated from school.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.that39.—Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man?—Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take40.If you want to go to a foreign country, you should consider ________ the government________ a passport.A.to apply to; forB.applying to; forC.applying for; toD.to apply for; to41.________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A.It; whenB.There; beforeC.It; sinceD.There; after42.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after43.We shouldn't take _____ for granted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.A.thisB.thatC.itD.such44.It was the first time in my life that I ______ the wonderful scene.A.sawB.had seenC.have seenD.see45._______ in the regulations that you shouldn’t tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.As is requiredB.It is requiredC.It requiresD.What is required答案与解析1.A【详解】考查固定句型。
全国1卷2021版高考英语冲刺阅读理解全文翻译第17套湖南省名校联盟素材
A国王营关于我们的营地国王营是国王活动基金会的一部分，致力于帮助年轻人发挥他们的潜能。
我们在英国40多个地方为4到17岁的孩子提供体育营和夏令营。
我们汇集了体育和假日俱乐部的最佳方面，为英国和全世界的年轻人提供友谊、欢乐和激动人心的冒险活动。
为什么选择国王营※创新、鼓舞人心的营地：我们坚信，体育在孩子的快乐童年中起到重要的作用，我们非营利的性质使我们提供一些场所，并投资新的和创造性的方式来激发灵感。
※学习重要的生活技能：国王营为孩子们提供重要的生活技能和一种理念——积极性对健康和幸福都至关重要。
※欢迎国际学生：我们欢迎来自英国以外的孩子们，孩子们会通过与来自不同背景的孩子沟通交朋友，但是我们要求他们至少懂英语，以此来保证他们和他人的安全，当然还有他们的欢乐。
评论瑞恩充分地享受了每个方面，当我们问他过得怎么样时，他说那是“不可思议且美妙的”。
所有的工作人员都极其友好、热情，并且他们对自己正在做的事情深信不疑。
——特雷西·李极好且友好的工作人员！那是包含多种运动的、充满令人兴奋的活动的一周。
我的宝贝交到了新朋友，克服了游泳恐惧，也有了更多的自信！我极力推荐它！——凯·库特B《哈利·波特》系列电影取得了巨大成功，深受全世界儿童的喜爱。
孩子们沉浸在美妙的魔术世界里，同时学到对他们来说重要的价值观。
这就是为什么《哈利·波特》系列电影的副制片人宝拉·迪普雷·佩斯门发现，当她选择开始她的There With Care组织时，她很难放下这份事业。
该组织帮助有患病儿童的家庭。
她向慈善工作靠拢的举动并不是偶然的。
在做《哈利·波特与魔法石》的布景工作时，佩斯门接到了一个电话，问她是否可以实现一个孩子的愿望，这个孩子是《哈利·波特》的粉丝，名叫吉琳，她有一个愿望，想看一部关于哈利·波特的电影。
虽然这样的愿望看似是不可能实现的，佩斯门把剧组人员聚集到一起，他们共同克服了困难，为这个小女孩组织了一个初步剪辑的影片放映。
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备考2021年高考英语一轮复习17：祈使句
一、单选题
1. Tommy, ________ your doctor’s advice or your cold will get worse.
A . follow
B . following
C . followed
D . follows
2. If you’re to succeed, to the job after finding the proper way to do it.
A . being devoted
B . devoted
C . devoting
D . be devoted
3. In any unsafe situation, simply ________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.
A . press
B . to press
C . pressing
D . pressed
4. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.
A . but
B . till
C . and
D . or
5. “________ polite to the guests,” said my father.
A . Please
B . Do be
C . Are
D . Should
6. ________the tower building, where you can see the whole city.
A . Standing on the top of
B . If you climb to
C . When you reach the top of
D . Get to the top of
7. If you have a job, ______ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
A . do devote
B . to devote
C . devoting
D . devoted
8. ____the suggestions offered above, and you will look and feel much better in no time at all!
A . Following
B . Followed
C . To follow
D . Follow
9. Simply ________ your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.
A . raise
B . to raise
C . raising
D . raised
10. “______ that again!” My father shouted to me when I was found playing with fire.
A . Never to do
B . Don’t never to
C . Do n ever
D . Never do
11. In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.
A . press
B . to press
C . pressing
D . pressed
12. “________ a good breakfast, my son. It’s good for your health. “Mom often says to Tommy.
A . Eat
B . Eating
C . To eat
D . Eats
13. _____ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.
A . Learning
B . To learn
C . Learned
D . Learn
14. , I believe, and you will find Tom is outgoing.
A . Having a talk with the student
B . One talk with the student
C . Given a talk with the student
D . If you have a talk with the student
15. __________spending summer moving from the coach to the computer, by aiming for a specific goal, like volunteering, mastering a new skill, or working at a job.
A . Avoiding
B . Avoid
C . Resisting
D . Resist
16. _______ the flowers every week and they will not get too dry or too wet.
A . Water
B . To water
C . Watered
D . Watering
17. —John and Mary,________ sure to come to our party this evening,________?
—OK, thank you,________.
A . be; will you; we will
B . are; will they; we will
C . are; aren’t they; we must
D . will be; won’t they; we shall
18. ______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.
A . Calling
B . Call
C . To call
D . Having called
19. the website of China Daily, and you will learn more about it.
A . Having searched
B . Search
C . Searching
D . To search
20. If you have a job, _______yourself to it and finally you will succeed.
A . do devote
B . devoted
C . devoting
D . to devote。