工程-图纸-常用英文-翻译-整理
机械图纸中英文翻译
以下是我在工作中常用的ALL WELDS CONTINUOUS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED. 未注焊缝均为连续焊ALL WELDS 3mm FILLET UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED 未注焊角高3mm.ALL UNSPECIFIED RADI - R3 未注圆角R3REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 棱角倒钝CHANNEL 槽钢RSA 708 角钢70X70X8M30X1.5 pitch M30X1.5的锥螺纹Tackweld 点焊OD 1/4" outside dimension 1/4"的缩写外径直1/4"75 CRS 尺寸为75 材质为冷轧钢板410 OPENING REF 410 开口参考尺寸40 REF 尺寸为40,参考值2.5" BSP 2.5” 圆锥管螺纹2.5" BSPT HEXAGON 2.5” 六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝)30x2.5 FLAT BAR 30X2.5 扁钢TYP 2 POSNS 2处11 TOTAL COILS APROX.9 WORKING COILS APROX.RIGHT HAND WOUND ONLY,END COILS SQUARE TO TOUCH.总圈数约11圈;工作圈数约9圈;右旋;弹簧的端部磨平以便于接触.(此为弹簧技术说明) FEMALE: 内扣(母扣)MALE: 外扣(公扣)偏心轴eccentric shaft销轴PIN开口销COTTER PIN螺杆screw紧定螺钉SET SCREW圆螺母ROUND NUT内六角螺钉SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW六角螺钉HEX HD SETSCREW六角螺栓HEX HD BOLT挡圈closing ring弹性挡圈circlip轴承隔套distance sleeve of axletree轴承axletree深沟球轴承DEEP GROOVE BALL BEARING无扣长non-buckle longth弹簧SPRING吊环螺钉LIFTING EYE BOLT开槽盘头螺钉SLOTTED PAN HEAD SCREW圆锥滚子轴承TAPERED ROLLER BEARING推力球轴承THRUST BALL BEARING平键FLAT KEY弹簧垫圈SINGLE COIL SPRING WASHER丹青2007-01-27 15:35 英文翻译急急(hgjgc007的求助)丹青2007-01-27 15:37 大概翻译成“线宽取决于字型和文字底部0.015"的文字高度/字型:怪异的扭矩集中在局部”给LZ参考下先。
施工图中英文对照词汇表
施工图中英文对照词汇表目录1.密封元件1.1 法兰、法兰盖1.2 螺栓、螺母1.3 垫片1.3.1 常用1.3.2 高压设备用2.基础构件3.梯子平台4.设备常用零部件4.1 筒体封头4.2 支座4.2.1 鞍座、耳座4.2.2裙座4.2.3其它支座4.3 主要零部件5.换热器专用名词6.塔专用名词7.图面节点术语及图面常用语7.1 节点术语7.2 图面常用语8.技术要求及特性表中常用语9.常用技术要求的英文译法10.常用介质11.其他1 密封元件1.1 法兰、法兰盖1)对焊法兰:WELDING NECK FLANGE2)平焊法兰:SLIP-ON FLANGE3)衬环法兰:CLADDED FLANGE4)突面法兰:RAISED FACE FLANGE (RF FLANGE)5)凸面法兰:MALE FLANGE (M FLANGE)6)凹面法兰:FEMALE FLANGE (FM FLANGE)7)榫面法兰:TONGUE FLANGE (T FLANGE)8)槽面法兰:GROOVE FLANGE (G FLANGE)9)法兰盖:BLIND FLANGE1.2 螺栓、螺母1)螺栓:BOLT2)双头螺柱:STUD3)螺母:NUT1.3 垫片GASKET1.3.1 常用1)石棉橡胶板:ASBESTOS SHEET (OR GASKET)2)缠绕垫:SPIRAL WOUND GASKET3)橡胶垫:RUBBER GASKET4)金属包垫:METAL JACKETED GASKET5)石墨垫:GRAPHITE GASKET6)聚四氟乙烯:PTFE. GASKET(POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE GASKET) 1.3.2 高压设备用1)铝平垫:ALUMINIUM PLAT GASKET2)透镜垫:LENS RING3)齿形垫:TOOTHED GASKET4)椭圆垫:OVAL RING5)八角垫:OCTAGONAL RING6)Ω垫:“Ω”GASKET7)双锥垫:CONICAL RING GASKET2 基础构件1)地脚螺栓:ANCHOR BOLT2)模板:TEMPLATE3)锚板:ANCHOR PLATE4)基础构件:FOUNDATION COMPONENT5)筋板:RIB3 梯子平台1)梯子:LADDER2)平台:PLATFORM3)钢隔板:GRATING4)槽钢梁:CHANNEL BEAM5)立柱:POST6)扶手:HANDRAIL7)扁钢:PLAT BAR8)踏步:LADDER RUNG9)连接板:CONNECTION PLATE (OR LUG)10)安全门:SAFETY CHAIN (链式) OR BAR11)角钢:ANGLE STEEL4 设备常用零部件4.1 筒体、封头1)椭圆封头:HEAD2)平盖:PLAT COVER3)半球形:HEMISPHERICAL HEAD4)碟形封头:DISHED HEAD5)锥形:CONICAL HEAD6)折边锥形:FLANGED & CONICAL HEAD7)锥段:CONICAL SECTION8)筒体:SHELL9)多层包扎筒体:LAYERED SHELL10)内筒:INNER SHELL11)层板:LAYER PLATE4.2 支座4.2.1 鞍座:SADDLE耳座:SUPPORT LUG (OR BRACKET)1)垫板:WEAR PLATE (OR PAD)2)底板:BASE PLATE3)筋板:RIB4)腹板:CELIAC PLATE4.2.2 裙座1)筒体:CYLINDER2)盖板:COVER PLATE3)底板:BASE PLATE4)垫板:PAD5)筋板:RIB6)通气孔:VENT HOLE7)进出口:ACCESS OPENING4.2.3 其他支座1)腿座:SUPPORT LEG4.3 主要零部件1)接管:NOZZLE2)管台:NECK3)补强圈:REIN. RING4)加强圈:STIFF. RING5)铭牌:NAME PLATE6)接地板:EARTH LUG7)防冲板:IMPINGEMENT BAFFLE8)防涡流挡板:VORTEX BREAKER9)液位计:LEVEL GAUGE10)视镜:GLASSES11)补强管:REIN. NOZZLE12)筋板:RIB13)弯头:ELBOW14)管:PIPE15)垫板:PAD PLATE16)人孔:MANHOLE17)手孔:HANDHOLE18)组合视镜:COMBINED GLASSES19)内爬梯:INTERNAL LADDER20)内部扶手:INTERNAL HANDRAIL21)垫圈:WASHER22)吊耳:LIFTING LUG23)管轴式吊耳:LIFTING TRUNNIONS24)板式吊耳:PLATE LIFTING LUG25)内件:INTERNALS26)支承圈:SUPPORT RING27)夹、卡子:CLIP28)保温圈:INSULATION SUPPORT RING 29)弯管:BEND PIPE30)防火螺母:FIREPROOF NUT31)角钢:ANGLE STEEL32)管帽:PIPE CAP33)凸缘:PAD34)丝堵:THREADED PLUG35)一般挡板:BAFFLE36)预焊件:PREWELDED PARTS37)管架:PIPE RACK38)安全阀:SAFETY VALVE39)除沫器:DEMISTER40)激冷环:QUENCH RING41)下降管:DOWNCOMER42)溢流管:OVERFLOW NOZZLE43)螺钉:SCREW44)铆钉:RIVET45)锚栓:ANCHOR46)销钉:PIN47)夹具:JIG48)填料箱:PACKING BOX49)填料压盖:PACKING GLAND50)填料:PACKING51)锥顶:CONE ROOF52)拱顶:COVE ROOF53)加热盘管或蛇管:COIL54)壁板:SHELL PLATE55)底板:BASE PLATE56)边缘板:SIDE PLATE57)中幅板:MIDDLE PLATE58)液封槽:LIQUID SEAL59)消防装置:FIREFIGHTING DEVICE60)排水槽:DRAIN61)夹套筒体:JACKET SHELL62)夹套封头:JACKET ELLIP HEAD63)插入管:SETIN NOZZLE64)复合板:CLAD PLATE65)衬里:LINING66)堆焊层:DEPOSITED LAYER67)高压筒体端部:SHELL END FLANGE68)高压螺栓:HIGH TENSION BOLT5 换热器专用名词1)管束:BUNDLE2)管板:TUBESHEET3)折流板:TRANSVERSE BAFFLE4)弓形折流板:SEGMENTAL BAFFLE5)支持板:SUPPORT PLATE6)换热管:TUBE7)定距管:SPACER8)挡管:DUMMY TUBE9)拉杆:TIE ROD10)防冲板:IMPINGEMENT BAFFLE11)滑道杆:GUIDE ROD (BAR)12)旁路挡板:SEAL STRIP13)分程隔板:PASS PARTITION14)壳体纵向隔板:LONGITUDINAL BAFFLE15)密封条:SEAL STRIP16)U形管:U TUBE17)中间分流挡板:INTERMEDIATE BAFFLE18)浮动管板:FLOATING TUBESHEET19)浮头盖:FLOATING HEAD COVER20)浮头盖法兰:FLOATING HEAD COVER FLANGE21)钩圈:BACKING DEVICE22)平盖管箱:CHANNEL23)凸形封头管箱:CHANNEL24)外头盖:SHELL COVER25)防送支耳:ANTI-LOOSENING LUG26)防松螺栓:ANTI-LOOSENING BOLT27)环首螺钉:EYE BOLT28)顶丝:JACK SCREW29)膨胀节:EXPANSION JOINT30)波纹膨胀节:BELLOWS EXPANSION JOINT31)排污口:DRAIN32)放空口:VENT33)堰板:WEIR34)釜式锥段:CONICAL SECTION35)偏心锥段:ECCENTRIC CONICAL SECTION36)鞍座间调整垫板:SHIM PLATE6 塔专用名词1)塔盘:TRAY2)吊柱:DAVIT3)支持圈:SUPPORT RING4)降液管(板):DOWNCOMER5)填料:PACKING6)填充物:FILLING7)分布器:DISTRIBUTOR8)再分布器:REDISTRIBUTOR9)泡罩:BUBBLE CAP10)浮阀:FLOATING VALVE11)溢流堰:OVERFLOW WEIR12)受液堰:SEAL PAN13)入口堰:INLET WEIR14)出口堰:OUTLET WEIR15)筛板:SIEVE PLATE16)内件:INTERNALS17)限位板:STOPPER18)拉杆:TIE ROD19)防溅溢流板:DECK20)碎流挡板:STREAM BREAKER21)预焊件:PREWELDED PART22)管架:BRACKET23)栅板:GRATING24)支承块:SUPPORT BLOCK25)就位吊耳:RETAINING LUG7 施工图图面节点术语及图面常用语7.1 节点术语1)壳体纵环焊缝:L&C WELD OF SHELL2)接管与筒体封头焊缝:NOZZLE “A”TO SHELL (HEAD) JOINT 3)接管与法兰焊缝:NOZZLE “A”TO FLANGE JOINT4)带补强圈接管与筒体封头焊缝:NOZZLE WITH REINF . RING TO SHELL(HEAD) JOINT 5)管口方位图:NOZZLE ORIENTATION6)××剖面图:SECTION “××”7)××向视图:VIEW “××”8)法兰与筒体焊缝:FLANGE TO SHELL JOINT9)管板凸缘与筒体焊缝:TUBESHEET TO SHELL JOINT10)管支承拉筋详图:RIB DETAIL OF NOZZLE “A”11)搭接焊缝:LAP WELD12)搭接角焊缝:LAP FILLET WELD13)焊后磨平:RUBDOWN AFTER WELDING14)氩弧焊:TIG(TUNGSTEN-INERT-GAS)ARC WELD15)着色检测:PENETRANT EXAMINATION16)磁粉检测:MEGNETIC EXAMINATION17)×××详图:DETAIL OF ×××18)“U”与“U”焊缝:“U” TO “U” WELD JOINT19)“A”向折流板布置图:VIEW “A”BAFFLE ARRANGEMENT20)换热管与管板连接:TUBE TO TUBESHEET JOINT21)强度焊:STRENGTH WELDED22)密封焊:SEAL WELDED23)强度胀:STRENGTH EXPANDED24)贴胀:LIGHT EXPANDED7.2 图面常用语1)装配图:ASS’Y DWG2)部件图:COM’T DWG3)零件图:PARTS DWG4)零部件图:PART & COM’T DWG5)内件图:INTERNALS DWG6)外部构件图:EXTERNALS DWG7)剖面:SECTION8)详图:DETAILS9)俯视图:VERTICAL VIEW10)侧视图:LATERAL VIEW11)固定端:FIXED SIDE12)滑动端:SLIDING SIDE13)镇静钢:KILLED STEEL14)沸腾钢:RIMMED STEEL15)不锈钢:STAINLESS STELL16)双向钢:DUPLEX STEEL17)热轧的:HOT-ROLLED18)冷轧的:COLD-ROLLED19)淬火的:QUENCH20)正火的:NORMALIZE21)退火的:ANNEAL22)回火的:TEMPER23)固溶:SOLUTION24)可拆的:REMOVABLE25)手工电弧焊:SMAW (SHIELDED METAL ARC WELD)或MMAW (MANUAL METAL ARC WELD) 26)埋弧焊:SUBMERGED ARC WELD27)定位焊:TACK WELD28)点焊:SPOT WELD29)连续焊:CONTINUOUS WELD30)间断焊:INTERMITTENT WELD31)焊后热处理:PWHT (POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT) 32)红丹:RED-LEAD33)镀锌:GALVANIZATION34)酸洗钝化:PICKLING35)泪孔:WEEP HOLE36)半圆孔:SEMICIRCLE37)长圆孔:LONG ROUND HOLE38)对开:OPPOSITE ORIENTED39)削薄过渡:TAPERED TRANSITION40)与封头内壁吻合:AS PER LOCATED INNER SUREFACE OF HEAD41)组焊后加工:MACHINED AFTER WELDING42)法兰密封面待组焊后加工:THE FLANGE SEAL SURFACE SHALL BE MECHINED AFTERWELDING43)安装就位后点焊:SPOT-WELDED AFTER INSTALLATION44)热处理后加工:MECHINED AFTER PWHT45)(由)制造厂(决定)最终尺寸:FINAL DIMENSION BY MANUFACTURER46)衬里和填充料重量:LINING AND FILLING WEIGHT47)修改版次:REVISION48)标记:MARKED49)管口标高、尺寸和等级:ELEVATION SIZE AND RATING OF NOZZLES8 技术要求及特性表中常用语1)FLUID (OR MEDIUM):介质2)FLAMMABLE:易燃3)HAZARDOUS:危害性的4)TOXIC:毒性5)LETHAL:致死的6)SPEC. GRAV.:密度(填充物的)7)DEW POINT:露点8)DESIGN PRESSURE:设计压力9)DESIGN TEMPERATURE:设计温度10)OPERATING PRESSURE (TEMPERATURE):操作压力(温度)11)MAX OPERATING PRESS & TEMPERATURE:最大操作压力(温度)12)JOINT EFFICENCY:焊接接头系数13)CORROSION ALLOWANCE:腐蚀裕度14)INSULATION THICKNESS (WARM/COLD/SOUND):保温层厚度(暖、冷、声)15)ULTROSONIC EXAMINATION:超声波检测16)RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION:射线检测17)HYDROSTATIC TEST:水压试验18)PHNEUMATIC TEST:气压试验19)LEAKAGE TEST:气密性试验20)KEROSENE LEAKAGE TEST:煤油渗透试验21)AMMONIA GAS LEAKAGE TEST:氨渗透试验22)HEAT TRANSFER AREA:换热面积23)TRIANGULAR PATTERN:三角形排列24)SQUARE PATTERN:正方形排列25)SAFETY VALVE SET PRESSURE:安全阀启跳压力26)RUPTURE DISK BURSTING PRESSURE:爆破膜爆破压力27)NET WEIGHT:净重N.W28)EMPTY WEIGHT:空重 E.W29)WEIGHT WITH WATER:充水重30)TOTAL WEIGHT:总重T.W31)VACUUM:真空32)FULL VACUUM:全真空F.V33)CAPACITY:容积34)MINIMUM DESIGN METAL TEMPERATURE:MDMT最低金属应力温度35)INTERGRANULAR CORROSION TEST:晶间腐蚀试验36)IMPACT TEST:冲击试验37)IMPACT SPECIMEN:冲击试样38)CHARPY IMPACT TEST:夏比冲击试验39)MINIMUM IMPACT ENERGY:最小冲击功40)V-NOTCH:V型切口9 常用技术要求的英文译法1)采用锻件按JB4726 II级为合格:FORGING MATERIAL SHOULD BE APPLIED AND INSPECTEDAS II OF JB4726 REQUIREMENTS2)焊接采用电焊,焊条牌号为×××:SMAW SHALL BE APPLIED, AND THE ELECTORDE TYPE IS×××3)补充技术要求:SUPPLEMENT TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS4)未注明角焊缝焊角高度按较薄板厚度:UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THE FILLET WELD LEGSIZE SHALL BE EQUAL TO THE THICKNESS OF THETHINNER PLATE TO BE WELDED ON.5)板材以正火状态供货:THE STEEL PLATE (可填具体材料) SHALL BE SUPPLIED ASNORMALIZED CONDITION6)除图中注明外,焊接接头型式及尺寸按HG20583-1998中规定,法兰的焊接按相应法兰标准规定:UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN THIS HEREIN DWG, THEWELD TYPES AND DIMENSIONS SHALL BE AS PERSTIPULATED IN HG20583-1998, AND PIPE(OR NECK) TOFLANGE JOINTS AS PER RELEVANT FLANGE STANDARDSREGULATIONS7)未注圆角为Rx:UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THE ROUND RADIUS IS Rx 8)未注倒角为××:UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THE DIMENSION OFCHAMPER IS ××9)“A”与“B”配钻:“A”SHALL BE DRILLED WITH “B”TOGETHER10)“A”与“B”对中:SAME AXIES FOR “A”AND “B”11)含××半圆孔:××SEMICIRCLE HOLES COUNTED10 常用介质1)HYDROGEN:氢气2)OXYGEN:氧气3)NITROGEN:氮气4)CARBON OXIDE:一氧化碳5)CARBON DIOXIDE:二氧化碳6)HYDROGEN SULFIDE (H2S):硫化氢7)AMMONIA (NH3):氨8)METHANOL:甲醇9)INERT GAS:惰性气10)LPG(LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS):液化石油气11)SOUR GAS:酸性12)ALKALIZATION WATER(ALKALIZED WATER)脱盐水:13)SYNGAS (OR SYNTHESIS GAS):合成气14)SHIFTED GAS:变换气15)RECYCLE GAS:循环气16)POLYMETER:聚合物17)DIESEL:柴油18)METHANE:甲烷19)RESIDUE OIL:渣油20)CRUDE OIL:原油11 其他1)LIST OF ATT. DOC. NO. :附表号2)ORIENT. OF NOZ. DOC. NO. :管口方位文件号3)PROJ. NO. :项目号4)PROCESS DATA SHEET:工艺数据表5)PERSONNEL PROT:人员保护6)FIRE PROOFING:防火LAHH 高高液位报警口LAH 高液位报警口NLL 正常液位LAL 低液位报警LALL 低低液位报警。
工程图纸英语
工程图纸英语Material 材料Notes/Remark 注释ANSI 美国国家标准局ASTM美国材料试验协会finish 最后一道表面处理Anodize 阳极氧化Grain 纹理standard标准Range 范围UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED除非另有标明外,请参照备注Tolerances 公差punching direction 冲压方向Right Side 正面TH(thickness)料厚Hardness 硬度Burring side 批锋面Tooling/Die 冲压模JIS 日本工业标准Covex 米位.surface cleaning 金属表面清洁处理Degreasing 金属除油处理Solvent degreasing 乳化脱脂alkali degreasing 碱性脱脂electrolytic cleaning 电解清洁vapor degreasing 蒸汽脱脂ultrasonic cleaning 超声波清洁vibrating cleaning 震动清洁barrel cleaning 滚桶清洁brushing 刷光polishing 磨光buffing 抛光electro-polishing 电解抛光。
3. process term(工序术语)The bending processes 屈弯工序bending 屈弯curling 卷曲Twisting 扭曲flanging 翻外边The cutting processes 剪切工序piecing 冲孔blanking 冲裁notching 剪形lancing 切口trimming 切边fine blanking 精冲the forming processs 成型工序embossing 起伏起形(冲波位)rim curling 边口卷曲hole flanging 翻猪嘴孔成型bulging expanding 胀颈成形reducing necking 缩颈成形foring compression 锻压成形the multiple-slides forming operations 多滑块式成形the drawing process 压延工序cupping (blank&draw)冲裁及压延redrawings 再压延partial redrawing 局部压延reverse drawing 反压延ironing 挤延Scale 比例Decimal 小数的usage 用量length 长度section A-A 剖面图A-ADETAIL B 放大图BView 视图tension 张力,拉力torque 扭距力strength 力量dimension 尺寸first angle projection 第一视角法third angle projection 第三视角法REV.版本Edge 边corner 角top 顶部bottom角部MIN.最小screw 螺纹appearance 外观outline 轮廓,外形approx,大约datum 基准plane 平面measurement of parallelism 平行度测量verticality 垂直度lineal measure 直线度测量flatness 平面度roughness 粗糙度ECO/ECN 工程变更通知finish/treatment 表面处理anodizing of aluminum 铝的阳极处理。
工程图常用英语
工程图常用英语(二)作者:未知文章来源:网上收集点击数:189 更新时间:2006-6-15 15:28:38offset section复合剖视compound section剖面图section, sectional view重合剖面coincide section, revolved section移出剖面removed section剖面线section line剖面符号symbols for section-lining习惯画法conventional drawing局部放大图drawing of partial enlargement零件图detail drawing, working drawing第三角投影third angle projection粗实线continuous thick line, full line, visible line细实线continuous thin line虚线dot line, dashed line, hidden line点划线dash and dot line双点划线double dots line波浪线break line断裂线剖切平面迹线cutting plane line尺寸线dimension line尺寸界线extension tine尺寸dimension size箭头arrowhead基准datum基准线datum line基准面datum plane中心孔central hole中心距center distance轴shaft, axle孔hole斜孔inclination装配图assembly drawing性能尺寸characteristic dimension大小尺寸size dimension总体尺寸outer dimension配合尺寸fit dimension内圆角fillet外圆角round尖角sharp corner倒角chamfer轮缘flange of wheel缘、边、环rim轴肩shoulder击台boss凹坑concave pit轴颈shaft neck轮毂hub轮辐spoke, spoke of wheel 直纹滚花straight knurling s 网纹滚花hatching knurling 键槽key-way退刀槽escape拔模斜度pattern draft填料盒gland box油槽oil groove油封oil seal标准件standard parts螺纹thread外螺纹external thread内螺纹internal thread大径major diameter小径minor diameter螺距pitch of thread牙型form of thread旋向direction of turning右旋螺纹right-hand thread 左旋螺纹left-hand thread 头数number of thread导程lead粗牙coarse thread细牙fin thread螺栓bolt螺柱stud螺母nut垫片washer公差tolerance公差带tolerance zone零线zero line标准公差standard tolerance公差等级tolerance grade基本偏差fundamental deviation配合fit间隙配合clearance fit过盈interference过盈配合interference fit过渡配合transition fit基孔制hole-basic system of fits基轴制shaft-basic system of fits间隙clearance形状公差tolerance in form, form tolerance直线度straightness平面度flatness圆度roundness圆柱度cylindricity线轮廓度profile of any line面轮廓度profile of any plane位置公差tolerance in position, position tolerances 平行度parallelism齿轮gear圆柱齿轮cylindrical gear正齿轮spur gear斜齿轮spiral gear轮齿gear tooth节圆pitch circle齿顶圆addendum circle, outside circle齿根圆root circle, addendum circle模数modulus齿数number of teeth齿高tooth height齿顶高height of addendum齿根高height of addendum齿厚circular thickness齿间tooth space齿宽tooth width压力角angle of pressure弹簧spring销pin圆柱销round pin圆锥销taper pin开口销cotter pin, split键key平键flat key半圆键half round key, woodruff key轴承bearing滚动轴承rolling bearing向心铀承radial bearing密封装置sealing equipment锁紧装置locking equipment粗糙度roughness基本尺寸basic size实际尺寸actual size极限尺寸limits size最大极限尺寸maximum limit of size最小极限尺寸minimum limit of size偏差deviation上偏差upper deviation下偏差lower deviation垂直度perpendicularity倾斜度angularity同轴度concentricity对称度symmetry位置度true position跳动run-out圆跳动cycle run-out全跳动total run-out轴测投影axonometric projection轴测投影面plane of axonometric projection轴测图axonometric drawing正等轴测投影isometric projection正二测bimetric projection斜二测oblique bimetric projection轴测轴axonometric axis轴间角axis angle, angle between ales缩短foreshortened轴向缩短率coefficient of axial deformation ratio offore shortening for any axis切割法cutting method, by cutting方箱法boxing method坐标法coordinate method方框法enclosing-square method四心近似法four-center approximate method。
(完整版)英文图纸技术翻译
340121-05-HNOTES :(UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED):备注:(除非另有说明)1. MATERIAL :RTP 900-P1700 ZC-700458 BLUE (UDEL POLYSULFONE ,COLOR BLUE).材料:RTP 900-P1700 RTP 900-P1700 蓝色(聚砜,蓝色)NO USED OR RECYCLED MATERIAL PERMITTED .不允许使用用过的或者回收的材料PROVIDED RAW MATERIAL LOT CERTIFICATION WITH EACH SHIPMENT WHICH INCLUDES SUPPLIER NAME LOT NUMBER ,AND MATERIAL TYPE OR SPECIFICATION NUMBER .提供每一次交付来料原材料批号认证,包括供应商名称批号,材料类型或者规格编号2. ALL EJECTOR PIN AND GATING VESTIGE TO BE FLUSH OR RECESSED WITHIN .005 OF SURFACE.所有的顶针和水口残留要与部品表面齐平,深入表面最大不能超过0.005INTUITIVE SURGICAL ENGINEER TO APPROVE ALL GATE AND EJECTOR PIN LOCATIONS .要与客户确认水口和顶针位置3. NO CRACKS ,FLASH,SINKS,OR KNIT LINES PERMITTED UNLESS APPROVED BY INTUITIVE SURGICAL . 不能有裂纹,披峰,缩水,熔接线,除非客户同意VISUALLY INSPECT FOR COMPLETE FILL AND IRREGULARITIES肉眼检查一下打满胶的部品和其他不良4. ALL MOLD RELEASE MUST BE APPROVED BY INTUITIVE SURGICAL ENGINEERING PRIOR TOUSE .脱模剂要经过外观工程科同意后使用5. DIAMETRICAL TAPER TO CONFORM TO ISO 594/1-1986 (LUER FITTING ).直径的锥形符合ISO 594/1 - 1986(鲁尔接口配件)USE GO/NOGO GAGE DEFINED IN ISO 594/1-1986 ,FIGURE 3C (ISI PN 710014)TO INSPECT CAVITY .通止规使用参考ISO 594/1-1986,检查前模用FIGURE 3C (ISI PN 710014)6. NOT FULLY DIMENSIONED OBTAIN MISSING INFORMATION FROM CAD FILES .没标注的尺寸参见CAD图纸7. PARTS TO BE CLEAN , WITH NO CONTAMINATION OR LUBRICANT .部品要干净,没有污染物质或润滑剂NO VISIBLE PARTICULATE WHEN EXAMINED WITHOUT MAGNIFICATION .用肉眼检查,不要有可见微粒8. PACKAGE IN CLEAN CLEAR PLASTIC BAGS .包装使用干净的透明塑料袋LABEL PACKAGING WITH INTUITIVE ’S PART NUMBER , REVISION (EG .340121-01-H),PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER,AND QUANTITY.包装标签上要有:直观的零件号,修订版本(如.340121-01-H),采购订单号和数量。
英文机械图纸常用翻译词句
英文机械图纸常用翻译词句1 标题栏英文工程图纸的右下边是标题栏(相当于我们的标题栏和部分技术要求),其中有图纸名称(TILE)、设计者(DRAWN)、审查者(CHECKED)、材料(MATERIAL)、日期(DATE)、比例(SCALE)、热处理(HEAT TREATMENT)版本号(REVISION 缩写REV) 工程变更号:E.C.N 页码(SHEET) 技术要求(NOTES)图号(DRAWING NO/PART NO.)和其它一些技术要求,如:1)TOLERANCES UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIAL 未注公差。
2)DIMS IN mm UNLESS STATED 如不做特殊要求以毫米为单位。
3)ANGULAR TOLERANCE±1° 角度公差±1°。
4)DIMS TOLERANCE±0.1 未注尺寸公差±0.1。
5)SURFACE FINISH 3.2 UNLESS STATED 未注粗糙度3.2。
not specified surface roughness is ra 6.3my 没有指定的表面粗糙度Ra 6.3 my6)40 REF 尺寸为40,参考值7)410 OPENING REF 410 开口参考尺寸8)2.5” BSP 2.5”圆锥管螺纹9)TYP 2 POSNS 2处10)OD 1/4’ outside dimension 1/4’的缩写外径值1/4’---应该为:外径值1/4”11)ALL UNSPECIFED PADI-R3 未注圆角R312)TYP CAST RADLL R9.7 未注铸造R9.713)REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 棱角倒钝14)STAMP 1/4 LETTERS DWG DT14331 PO刻1/4字图号定单号15)alternative astm b763 c99500 翻译替代材质 b763 c9950016)UNLESS OTERWISE SPECIFIED 除非指定的17)LEADED RED BRASS:UNS C83600 TO ASTM B584,ALTERMATIVE,ASTM B763,C99500 含铅红黄铜:牌号号,B584 C83600 ASTM,也可以用此片号替代,ASTM,C99500 B763 18)no marking 没有标记19)2.5" BSPT HEXAGON 2.5” 六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝)20)CHAMFERS NOT DIM 未注倒角21)not specified pattern draft 没有指定拔模22)all sharp edges and burrs are to be removed 清除所有的锐边和毛刺 23)measunng is in mm 测量单位为毫米MM24)1.Dimensional tolerances unless otherwise specified:One Place------------------+-0.5Two place------------------+-0.30Angles----------------------+-1.0度1..除特别说明外,尺寸公差应小于:1级--------±0.52级--------±0.3角度--------1°25)2. Casting tolerances apply to the location of cast outline featureslocated with basic dimensions2.铸造公差适用于具有基准尺寸的铸件轮廓特征区域;26)3.Casting to be free from oil,grit,dirt and loose particles. 3.铸件(表面)须经除油、除尘、除锈和喷砂处理;27)4.Porosity holes to be max 2.3 diameter by 1.6 deep.4.砂眼孔最大不能超过直径2.3,深度1.6;28)5. casting quality to conform with general motors standards and specifications.5.铸件的质量应符合通用汽车(GM)的标准和技术说明书;29)6. Casting tolerances are not cumulative.6.铸件误差不累积; 30)7.casting tolerances unless otherwise specified:0.0 to 75.0 ------------------------------- +-0.7575.0 to 200.0 ---------------------------- +-1.15draft angles ------------------------------2度fillet radii --------------------------------3.0corner radii ------------------------------3.0all walls & ribs ------------------------- 4.57.无特殊说明时,铸造公差应小于:0.0~75.0------±0.7575.0~200.0----±1.15拔模角度---------2°内圆角半径--------3外圆角半径--------3所有壁板和筋厚------4.531)8.Material cast iron per GM274M grade 2058.材料:铸铁依照GM274M 等级 205;32)9.restricted and reportable substances for parts per GMW 30599.零件中的限制物质和必须明示的物质(环保要求)依照标准GMW 3059;33)10.Must comply with QP-I.6-009 for production and QP-I.6-004 for Prototypes.10.必须依照QP-6.I-009产品和QP-I.6-004原型生产34)Machining allowance to be adopted when turning a surface to be ground is equal to Max value for required dimension with 0.05 mm deviation 表达的是加工后基本尺寸的上下偏差,就是±0.0534)METARIAL : ALLOY 24, PERMOLD.1,材质:合金24,由模具成型。
(完整word版)机械制图技术术语中英版
机械制图技术术语中英版ALL WELDS CONTINUOUS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED. 未注焊缝均为连续焊ALL WELDS 3mm FILLET UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED 未注焊角高3mm.ALL UNSPECIFIED RADI - R3 未注圆角R3REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 棱角倒钝CHANNEL 槽钢RSA 708 角钢70X70X8M30X1.5 pitch M30X1.5的锥螺纹Tackweld 点焊OD 1/4" outside dimension 1/4"的缩写外径直1/4"75 CRS 尺寸为75 材质为冷轧钢板410 OPENING REF 410 开口参考尺寸40 REF 尺寸为40,参考值2.5" BSP 2.5” 圆锥管螺纹2.5" BSPT HEXAGON 2.5” 六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝)30x2.5 FLAT BAR 30X2.5 扁钢TYP 2 POSNS 2处11 TOTAL COILS APROX.9 WORKING COILS APROX.RIGHT HAND WOUND ONLY,END COILS SQUARE TO TOUCH. 总圈数约11圈;工作圈数约9圈;右旋;弹簧的端部磨平以便于接触.(此为弹簧技术说明)FEMALE: 内扣(母扣)MALE: 外扣(公扣)偏心轴eccentric shaft销轴PIN开口销COTTER PIN螺杆screw紧定螺钉SET SCREW圆螺母ROUND NUT内六角螺钉SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW六角螺钉HEX HD SETSCREW六角螺栓HEX HD BOLT挡圈closing ring弹性挡圈circlip轴承隔套distance sleeve of axletree轴承axletree深沟球轴承DEEP GROOVE BALL BEARING无扣长non-buckle longth弹簧SPRING吊环螺钉LIFTING EYE BOLT开槽盘头螺钉SLOTTED PAN HEAD SCREW圆锥滚子轴承TAPERED ROLLER BEARING推力球轴承THRUST BALL BEARING平键FLAT KEY弹簧垫圈SINGLE COIL SPRING WASHER平垫圈FLAT WASHER螺母FULL NYLOCK NUT圆螺母ROUND NUTREMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 所有尖角/棱角倒角并去毛刺40 REF 为测量的参考尺寸OD 1/4’ outside dimension 1/4"的缩写外径直1/4’------->应该为:外径值1/4"75 CRS 尺75 材质为冷轧钢板------->应该为:尺寸75 材质为冷轧钢板缩写全称翻译ACCESS Accessory 附件ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整ADPT Adapter 使适应ADV Advance 提前AL Aluminum 铝ALLOW Allowance 允许ALT Alternate 改变ALY Alloy 合金AMT Amout 数量ANL Anneal 锻炼ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute APPROX Approximate 大约ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs ASSEM Assemble 装配ASSY Assembly 装配AUTH Authorized 授权的AUTO Automatic 自动的AUX Auxiliary 辅助的AVG Average 平均AWG American Wire GaugeBC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周BET Between 之间BEV Bevel 斜角BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值BLK Blank ,Block 空白B/NM Bill of Material 材料费BOT Bottom 底部BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图BRG Bearing 轴承BRK Break 破裂BRKT Bracket 支架BRO Broach 钻孔BRS Brass 黄铜BRZ Bronze 青铜B&S Brown&Shape 棕色&形状BSC Basic 基本的BUSH Bushing 套管BWG Birmingham Wire GaugeC TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计CAM Computer-Aided MfgCAP Capacity 容量CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽CARB Carburize 使渗碳CBORE Counterbore 扩孔CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针CDRILL CounerdrillCDS Cold-Drawn Steel缩写全称翻译EFF Effective 有效的ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上ENG Engine 引擎ENGR Engineer 工程师ENGRG Engineering 工程学EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距EQUIV Equivalent 相等EST Estimate 估计EX Extra 额外EXH Exhaust 消耗EXP Experimental 实验性的EXT Exension,External 范围,外部FAB Fabricate 伪造FAO Finish All OverFDRY Foundry 铸造FIG Figure 数据FIL Fillet,fillister 带子FIM Full Indicator MovementFIN FinishFLX Fixture 结构FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体,冲洗FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的FLG Flange 边缘FORG Forging 锻炼FR Frame,Front 边框FIG Fitting 装置FURN Furnish 提供FWD Forward 向前GA Gage,Gauge 测量GALV Galvanized 电镀GR Grade 等级GRD Grind 磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽GSKT Gasket 垫圈H&G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎HD Head 主要的HDL Handle 处理HDLS Headless 无领导的HDN Harden 使硬化HDW Hardware 硬件HEX Hexagon 六边形HGR Hanger 衣架HGT Height 高度HOR Horizontal 水平的HRS Hot-Rolled SteelHSG Housing 外罩HT TR Heat Treal齿轮及齿轮加工中英文对照-A部分A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机看英文图纸的一些资料1标题栏英文工程图纸的右下边是标题栏(相当于我们的标题栏和部分技术要求),其中有图纸名称(TILE)设计者(DRAWN)审查者(CHECKED)材料(MATERIAL)日期(DATE)比例(SCALE)热处理(HEAT TREATMENT)和其它一些要求,如:1)TOLERANCES UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIAL 未注公差2)DIMS IN mm UNLESS STATED 如不做特殊要求以毫米为单位3)ANGULAR TOLERANCE±1° 角度公差±1°4)DIMS TOLERANCE±0.1 未注尺寸公差±0.15)SURFACE FINISH 3.2 UNLESS STATED 未注粗糙度3.22常见尺寸的标注及要求2.1孔(HOLE)如:(1)毛坯孔:3"DIA+1CORE 芯子 3"0+1;(2)加工孔:1"DIA1";(3)锪孔:锪孔(注C'BORE=COUNTER BORE锪底面孔);(4)铰孔:1"/4 DIA REAM铰孔1"/4;(5)螺纹孔的标注一般要表示出螺纹的直径,每英寸牙数(螺矩)螺纹种类精度等级钻深攻深,方向等如:例1.6 HOLES EQUI-SPACED ON 5"DIA (6孔均布在5"圆周上(EQUI-SPACED=EQUALLY SPACED均布)DRILL 1"DIA THRO'钻1"通孔(THRO'=THROUGH通)C/SINK22×6DEEP 沉孔22×6例2.TAP 7"/8-14 UNF-3B THRO'攻统一标准细牙螺纹,每英寸14牙,精度等级3B级(注UNF=UNIFIED FINE THREAD美国标准细牙螺纹)1"DRILL 1"/4-20 UNC-3 THD7"/8 DEEP 4HOLES NOT BREAK THRO钻1"孔,攻1"/4美国粗牙螺纹,每英寸20牙,攻深7"/8,4孔不准钻通(UNC=UCIFIED COARSE THREAD 美国标准粗牙螺纹)1"-14NS-2THRO 攻美国固定特种螺纹M1",每英寸牙数14,精度等级为二级(注NS=NATIONAL SPECIAL THREAD:美国固定特种标准)2.2倒角(CHAMFER)例1/8×45°BEV 倒角1/8×45°(注BEV=BEVEI,斜面)1.5×45°CHAM 倒角1.5×45°(注CHAM=CHAMFER倒角)2.3方(SQUARE)例5"SQUARE5"×5"方2.4剖视(SECTION)例SECTION A-AA-A剖面2.5圆角半径例1"RR1"RADIUS MUST BE SMOOTH AND BLEND INTO FACE圆弧必须光滑且与平面相切2.6加工余量例DOTTED LINES INDICATED MAX FINISH 1"/8,虚线表示最大加工余量1"/82.7零件标记例USE 5"/16 RAISED HAIRLINE LET-TERS MARKING ON ONE SIDE OF BODY用突起高为5"/16的细实线字母在本体一侧打标记3关于铸锻件的技术要求例1.FORGING MUST BE ANNEALED TO BE BELOW 203 BRINELL HARDNESS 锻件必须退火处理,布氏硬度<203例2.NORMALIZE TO 163-207BHNMUST BE FREE OF SCALE &RUST锻件正火处理,布氏硬度163-207,锻件表面不得有氧化皮和锈蚀例3.FORGING TO BE SHOT OR SAND BLASTED锻件需经喷丸或喷砂处理例4.UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED DRAFT ANGLES 7°未注明锻造拔模斜度7°例5.CAST TO BE FREE OF EXCESSIVE FLASH 铸件不得有过多的毛边例6.DRAFT ANGLE 2° UNLESS OTHER-WISE SPECIFIED 未注明铸造拔模斜度2°总之,看英文机械工程图纸并不是高不可攀,只要坚持常看,熟记部分单词即可求助 BSPTBSPBSPP螺纹标准---[小妹求助]如标题,我不太清楚的明白BSPTBSPBSPP螺纹标准以及这三类螺纹的区别,能否有哪位大侠指点小妹一二,万分感激!1BSP是英制管螺纹不过,有BSP.Tr., BSP.PI., BSP.F.之分BSP.Tr.是锥管螺纹,用于密封接合BSP.PI.是平行管螺纹,用于密封接合,只有内螺纹,与BSP.Tr.的外螺纹嵌合BSP.F.为平行管螺纹,用于一般的接合2螺紋G與螺紋BSPP一样,均为英制圆柱管螺纹代号牙型角55度3英制螺纹有几种?BSP螺纹的特点及表示法?两种,BSPP(管螺纹)和BSPT(55度角锥管螺纹,与美制60度角锥管螺纹NPT相对,互不兼容)4 G螺纹与Rp螺纹对比,哪些地方相同,哪些地方不同,两者在用途上有区别吗,能否通用G螺纹与Rp螺纹都是55°圆柱管螺纹只是国别(组织)不同而产生了不同的代号而已G是中国法国前苏联日本的代号;PF是日本的代号;BSPBSPP是英国的代号;RK是德国的代号(R是内螺纹K是外螺纹);Rp是ISO的代号BSPT和NPTF的区别是什么?各位大虾:请教一下BSPT螺纹是什么?它的检验方法是不是和NPTF一样的?它们的区别是什么?BSPT是英制圆锥管螺纹标准指螺纹的牙型角为55° 螺纹具有1:16的锥度NPTF是干密封标准型锥管螺纹美标螺纹牙形角大多数都是60度它们的检验方法都可用螺纹通止规来检验,但所用的螺纹通止规各不相同谢谢给我的解释,我想请教一下BSPT的螺纹规一副是几个,我收到的规是一个规上面有一个台阶的,我想是不是客户少发了,因为干密封锥管螺纹的规一般是三个,L1L3和六基面规组成的一个就可以了,主要看你使用的配合螺纹长度BSPT应是英制管螺纹统称,分为一般密封管螺纹(R)和非密封管螺纹(G)谢谢给我的解释,我想请教一下BSPT的螺纹规一副是几个,我收到的规是一个规上面有一个台阶的,我想是不是客户少发了,因为干密封锥管螺纹的规一般是三个,L1L3和六基面规组成的直管螺纹规有两个:通规和止规锥管螺纹规只有一个,上面带有标记一般要测量螺纹规进入深度,超过该标记说明偏大,反之偏小P.C.D在机械制图的标注上是什么意思啊?_百度知道老板给了一张CAD图纸,上面的标注有一个是 P.C.D58 其中P.C.D不知道是什么意思,哪位知道一下提问者:芦上飞花 - 见习魔法师二级最佳答案是分度圆评论者: kagenheyuan - 初学弟子一级对最佳答案的评论:分度圆pitch circle; standard pitch circle与分度圆相关的例句Circular Coin with a Circular Hole 圆孔圆钱A mark indicating the boundary of such an interval. 刻度线,分度线指示这种间隔的界限的标记A division or an interval on a graduated scale. 分度,刻度刻度标尺上的一个间隔The edge of a graduated arc or circle used in an instrument to measure angles. (四分仪等的)分度弧或圆圈,用于量角度。
机械图纸常见英文翻译 工程
机械图纸常见英文翻译工程1.标题栏英文工程图纸的右下边是标题栏(相当于我们的标题栏和局部技术要求),其中有图纸名称(TILE)、设计者(DRAWN)、审查者(CHECKED)、材料(MATERIAL)、日期(DATE)、比例(SCALE)、热处理(HEAT TREATMENT)和其它一些要求,如:1)TOLERANCES UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIAL-未注公差,2)DIMS IN mm UNLESS STATED-如不做特殊要求以毫米为单位。
3)ANGULAR TOLERANCE±1°-角度公差±1°。
4)DIMS TOLERANCE±0.1-未注尺寸公差±0.1。
5)SURFACE FINISH 3.2 UNLESS STATED-未注粗糙度3.2。
2.技术要求1)ALL WELDS CONTINUOUS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED-未注焊缝均为连续焊2)ALL WELDS 3mm FILLET UNLESS OTHERWISE STATE-未注焊角高3mm.3)ALL UNSPECIFIED RADI - R3-未注圆角R34)REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES-棱角倒钝5)11 TOTAL COILS APROX.9 WORKING COILS APROX.RIGHT HAND WOUNDONLY,END COILS SQUARE TO TOUCH.-总圈数约11圈;工作圈数约9圈;右旋;弹簧的端部磨平以便于接触.(此为弹簧技术要求) 6)FORGING MUST BE ANNEALED TO BE BELOW 203 BRINELL HARDNESS 锻件必须退火处理,布氏硬度<2037)NORMALIZE TO 163-207BHNMUST BE FREE OF SCALE & RUST锻件正火处理,布氏硬度163-207,锻件外表不得有氧化皮和锈蚀8).FORGING TO BE SHOT OR SAND BLASTED锻件需经喷丸或喷砂处理9)UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED DRAFT ANGLES 7°未注明锻造拔模斜度7°10)CAST TO BE FREE OF EXCESSIVE FLASH 铸件不得有过多的毛边11)DR AFT ANGLE 2° UNLESS OTHER-WISE SPECIFIED 未注明铸造拔模斜度2°3.代号1)CHANNEL-槽钢2)RSA 708-角钢 70X70X83)M30X1.5 pitch-M30X1.5的锥螺纹4)Tackweld-点焊5)OD 1/4" -outside dimension 1/4"的缩写,外径1/4"6)75 CRS-尺寸为75 材质为冷轧钢板7)410 OPENING REF-410 开口参考尺寸8)40 REF-尺寸为40,参考值9)2.5" BSP-2.5” 圆锥管螺纹10)2.5" BSPT HEXAGON-2.5” 六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝)11)30x2.5 FLAT BAR-30X2.5 扁钢12)TYP 2 POSNS-2处13)SAE Extra fine-美国汽车工程师协会的超细牙螺纹,例:1/2-28 SAE Extra fine14)SAE Reg-美国汽车工程师协会的标准系列螺纹,例:1/2-20 SAE Reg15)SAE-LT-美国汽车工程师协会的圆锥外螺纹,例:1/2-28 SAE-LT4.标注1)孔(HOLE)如:(1)毛坯孔:3"DIAO+1CORE-芯子Φ3"0+1;(2)加工孔:1"DIA-Φ1";(3)铰孔:1"/4 DIA REAM-铰孔Φ1"/4;(4)螺纹孔的标注一般要表示出螺纹的直径,每英寸牙数(螺矩)、螺纹种类、精度等级、钻深、攻深,方向等,例1:6 HOLES EQUI-SPACED ON 5"DIA-6孔均布在 5圆周上(EQUI-SPACED=EQUALLY SPACED均布例2:DRILL 1"DIATHRO'-钻1"通孔(THRO'=THROUGH通)例3:C/SINKΦ22×6DEEP-沉孔Φ22×6例4.TAP7"/8-14UNF-3BTHRO'-攻统一标准细牙螺纹,每英寸14牙,精度等级3B级(注UNF=UNIFIED FINE THREAD美国标准细牙螺纹)例5:1"DRILL 1"/4-20 UNC-3 THD7"/8 DEEP 4HOLES NOT BREAK THRO钻Φ1"孔,攻1"/4-美国粗牙螺纹,每英寸20牙,攻深7"/8,4孔不准钻通(UNC=UCIFIED COARSE THREAD 美国标准粗牙螺纹)例6:1"-14NS-2THRO-攻美国固定特种螺纹M1",每英寸牙数14,精度等级为二级(注NS=NATIONAL SPECIAL THREAD:美国固定特种标准)2)倒角(CHAMFER)例1:1/8×45°BEV-倒角1/8×45°(注BEV=BEVEI,斜面)例2:1.5×45°CHAM-倒角1.5×45°(注CHAM=CHAMFER倒角) 3)方(SQUARE)例1: 5"SQUARE-5"×5"方4)剖视(SECTION)例1:SECTION A-A-A-A剖面5)圆角半径例1:1"R-R1"例2:RADIUS MUST BE SMOOTH AND BLEND INTO FACE-圆弧必须光滑且与平面相切6)加工余量例1: DOTTED LINES INDICATED MAX FINISH 1"/8-虚线表示最大加工余量1"/87)零件标记例1:USE 5"/16 RAISED HAIRLINE LET-TERS MARKING ON ONE SIDE OF BODY-用突起高为5"/16的细实线字母在本体一侧打标记。
工程 图纸 常用英文 翻译 整理
In dexVersion 与edition 区另Uversion包含有转化过程,比如翻译过程,一本书有中文版,后来有了En glish versi on. 一个话剧后来出了电影,也叫movie versio n.而edition只包含修改、补充过程,大体上原封不动,没有conversion (转化)过程。
Revisi on修订本,订正版[C]A revisi on of that dicti onary has bee n published.那本词典的修订本已经出版。
Editi onWhat is theediti on of this draw ing?这张图纸是第几版?Versio nKernel vers ion must be2.2.14or later.内核版本必须是2.2.14或者更新。
A shorte ned vers ion of a writte n work.书写著作的缩短版本。
1. PKPM series of buildi ng engineering CAD software package (ver. 2006.12)厂区占地面积科技名词定义中文名称:land areawithin the boundary of power plant production area of powerpla nt定义:厂区围墙内(生产区)用地面积总和。
占地面积 -- land area一英汉建筑大词典-T 倔;Y回buildi ng arean•建筑面积英汉建筑大词典T〒论易回floor arean.建筑各层面积;n.楼板面积Layout平面模板图Slab平板8th^Roof Floor Axis 13械19 Structure Layout 4 Slab ReinforcementMater Plan总体设计Pole与Strut区别Pole及物动词vt.用杆支撑He poled the raft dow n the river. 他用篙撑筏沿江而下。
机械制图技术术语中英版
机械制图技术术语中英版ALL WELDS CONTINUOUS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED. 未注焊缝均为连续焊ALL WELDS 3mm FILLET UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED 未注焊角高3mm.ALL UNSPECIFIED RADI - R3 未注圆角R3REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 棱角倒钝CHANNEL 槽钢RSA 708 角钢70X70X8M30X1.5 pitch M30X1.5的锥螺纹Tackweld 点焊OD 1/4" outside dimension 1/4"的缩写外径直1/4"75 CRS 尺寸为75 材质为冷轧钢板410 OPENING REF 410 开口参考尺寸40 REF 尺寸为40,参考值2.5" BSP 2.5” 圆锥管螺纹2.5" BSPT HEXAGON 2.5” 六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝)30x2.5 FLAT BAR 30X2.5 扁钢TYP 2 POSNS 2处11 TOTAL COILS APROX.9 WORKING COILS APROX.RIGHT HAND WOUND ONLY,END COILS SQUARE TO TOUCH. 总圈数约11圈;工作圈数约9圈;右旋;弹簧的端部磨平以便于接触.(此为弹簧技术说明)FEMALE: 内扣(母扣)MALE: 外扣(公扣)偏心轴eccentric shaft销轴PIN开口销COTTER PIN螺杆screw紧定螺钉SET SCREW圆螺母ROUND NUT内六角螺钉SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW六角螺钉HEX HD SETSCREW六角螺栓HEX HD BOLT挡圈closing ring弹性挡圈circlip轴承隔套distance sleeve of axletree轴承axletree深沟球轴承DEEP GROOVE BALL BEARING无扣长non-buckle longth弹簧SPRING吊环螺钉LIFTING EYE BOLT开槽盘头螺钉SLOTTED PAN HEAD SCREW圆锥滚子轴承TAPERED ROLLER BEARING推力球轴承THRUST BALL BEARING平键FLAT KEY弹簧垫圈SINGLE COIL SPRING WASHER平垫圈FLAT WASHER螺母FULL NYLOCK NUT圆螺母ROUND NUTREMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 所有尖角/棱角倒角并去毛刺40 REF 为测量的参考尺寸OD 1/4’ outside dimension 1/4"的缩写外径直1/4’------->应该为:外径值1/4"75 CRS 尺75 材质为冷轧钢板------->应该为:尺寸75 材质为冷轧钢板缩写全称翻译ACCESS Accessory 附件ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整ADPT Adapter 使适应ADV Advance 提前AL Aluminum 铝ALLOW Allowance 允许ALT Alternate 改变ALY Alloy 合金AMT Amout 数量ANL Anneal 锻炼ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute APPROX Approximate 大约ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs ASSEM Assemble 装配ASSY Assembly 装配AUTH Authorized 授权的AUTO Automatic 自动的AUX Auxiliary 辅助的AVG Average 平均AWG American Wire GaugeBC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周BET Between 之间BEV Bevel 斜角BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值BLK Blank ,Block 空白B/NM Bill of Material 材料费BOT Bottom 底部BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图BRG Bearing 轴承BRK Break 破裂BRKT Bracket 支架BRO Broach 钻孔BRS Brass 黄铜BRZ Bronze 青铜B&S Brown&Shape 棕色&形状BSC Basic 基本的BUSH Bushing 套管BWG Birmingham Wire GaugeC TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计CAM Computer-Aided MfgCAP Capacity 容量CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽CARB Carburize 使渗碳CBORE Counterbore 扩孔CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针CDRILL CounerdrillCDS Cold-Drawn Steel缩写全称翻译EFF Effective 有效的ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上ENG Engine 引擎ENGR Engineer 工程师ENGRG Engineering 工程学EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距EQUIV Equivalent 相等EST Estimate 估计EX Extra 额外EXH Exhaust 消耗EXP Experimental 实验性的EXT Exension,External 范围,外部FAB Fabricate 伪造FAO Finish All OverFDRY Foundry 铸造FIG Figure 数据FIL Fillet,fillister 带子FIM Full Indicator MovementFIN FinishFLX Fixture 结构FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体,冲洗FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的FLG Flange 边缘FORG Forging 锻炼FR Frame,Front 边框FIG Fitting 装置FURN Furnish 提供FWD Forward 向前GA Gage,Gauge 测量GALV Galvanized 电镀GR Grade 等级GRD Grind 磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽GSKT Gasket 垫圈H&G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎HD Head 主要的HDL Handle 处理HDLS Headless 无领导的HDN Harden 使硬化HDW Hardware 硬件HEX Hexagon 六边形HGR Hanger 衣架HGT Height 高度HOR Horizontal 水平的HRS Hot-Rolled SteelHSG Housing 外罩HT TR Heat Treal齿轮及齿轮加工中英文对照-A部分A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机看英文图纸的一些资料1标题栏英文工程图纸的右下边是标题栏(相当于我们的标题栏和部分技术要求),其中有图纸名称(TILE)设计者(DRAWN)审查者(CHECKED)材料(MATERIAL)日期(DATE)比例(SCALE)热处理(HEAT TREATMENT)和其它一些要求,如:1)TOLERANCES UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIAL 未注公差2)DIMS IN mm UNLESS STATED 如不做特殊要求以毫米为单位3)ANGULAR TOLERANCE±1° 角度公差±1°4)DIMS TOLERANCE±0.1 未注尺寸公差±0.15)SURFACE FINISH 3.2 UNLESS STATED 未注粗糙度3.22常见尺寸的标注及要求2.1孔(HOLE)如:(1)毛坯孔:3"DIA+1CORE 芯子 3"0+1;(2)加工孔:1"DIA1";(3)锪孔:锪孔(注C'BORE=COUNTER BORE锪底面孔);(4)铰孔:1"/4 DIA REAM铰孔1"/4;(5)螺纹孔的标注一般要表示出螺纹的直径,每英寸牙数(螺矩)螺纹种类精度等级钻深攻深,方向等如:例1.6 HOLES EQUI-SPACED ON 5"DIA (6孔均布在5"圆周上(EQUI-SPACED=EQUALLY SPACED均布)DRILL 1"DIA THRO'钻1"通孔(THRO'=THROUGH通)C/SINK22×6DEEP 沉孔22×6例2.TAP 7"/8-14 UNF-3B THRO'攻统一标准细牙螺纹,每英寸14牙,精度等级3B级(注UNF=UNIFIED FINE THREAD美国标准细牙螺纹)1"DRILL 1"/4-20 UNC-3 THD7"/8 DEEP 4HOLES NOT BREAK THRO钻1"孔,攻1"/4美国粗牙螺纹,每英寸20牙,攻深7"/8,4孔不准钻通(UNC=UCIFIED COARSE THREAD 美国标准粗牙螺纹)1"-14NS-2THRO 攻美国固定特种螺纹M1",每英寸牙数14,精度等级为二级(注NS=NATIONAL SPECIAL THREAD:美国固定特种标准)2.2倒角(CHAMFER)例1/8×45°BEV 倒角1/8×45°(注BEV=BEVEI,斜面)1.5×45°CHAM 倒角1.5×45°(注CHAM=CHAMFER倒角)2.3方(SQUARE)例5"SQUARE5"×5"方2.4剖视(SECTION)例SECTION A-AA-A剖面2.5圆角半径例1"RR1"RADIUS MUST BE SMOOTH AND BLEND INTO FACE圆弧必须光滑且与平面相切2.6加工余量例DOTTED LINES INDICATED MAX FINISH 1"/8,虚线表示最大加工余量1"/82.7零件标记例USE 5"/16 RAISED HAIRLINE LET-TERS MARKING ON ONE SIDE OF BODY用突起高为5"/16的细实线字母在本体一侧打标记3关于铸锻件的技术要求例1.FORGING MUST BE ANNEALED TO BE BELOW 203 BRINELL HARDNESS 锻件必须退火处理,布氏硬度<203例2.NORMALIZE TO 163-207BHNMUST BE FREE OF SCALE &RUST锻件正火处理,布氏硬度163-207,锻件表面不得有氧化皮和锈蚀例3.FORGING TO BE SHOT OR SAND BLASTED锻件需经喷丸或喷砂处理例4.UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED DRAFT ANGLES 7°未注明锻造拔模斜度7°例5.CAST TO BE FREE OF EXCESSIVE FLASH 铸件不得有过多的毛边例6.DRAFT ANGLE 2° UNLESS OTHER-WISE SPECIFIED 未注明铸造拔模斜度2°总之,看英文机械工程图纸并不是高不可攀,只要坚持常看,熟记部分单词即可求助 BSPTBSPBSPP螺纹标准---[小妹求助]如标题,我不太清楚的明白BSPTBSPBSPP螺纹标准以及这三类螺纹的区别,能否有哪位大侠指点小妹一二,万分感激!1BSP是英制管螺纹不过,有BSP.Tr., BSP.PI., BSP.F.之分BSP.Tr.是锥管螺纹,用于密封接合BSP.PI.是平行管螺纹,用于密封接合,只有内螺纹,与BSP.Tr.的外螺纹嵌合BSP.F.为平行管螺纹,用于一般的接合2螺紋G與螺紋BSPP一样,均为英制圆柱管螺纹代号牙型角55度3英制螺纹有几种?BSP螺纹的特点及表示法?两种,BSPP(管螺纹)和BSPT(55度角锥管螺纹,与美制60度角锥管螺纹NPT相对,互不兼容)4 G螺纹与Rp螺纹对比,哪些地方相同,哪些地方不同,两者在用途上有区别吗,能否通用G螺纹与Rp螺纹都是55°圆柱管螺纹只是国别(组织)不同而产生了不同的代号而已G是中国法国前苏联日本的代号;PF是日本的代号;BSPBSPP是英国的代号;RK是德国的代号(R是内螺纹K是外螺纹);Rp是ISO的代号BSPT和NPTF的区别是什么?各位大虾:请教一下BSPT螺纹是什么?它的检验方法是不是和NPTF一样的?它们的区别是什么?BSPT是英制圆锥管螺纹标准指螺纹的牙型角为55° 螺纹具有1:16的锥度NPTF是干密封标准型锥管螺纹美标螺纹牙形角大多数都是60度它们的检验方法都可用螺纹通止规来检验,但所用的螺纹通止规各不相同谢谢给我的解释,我想请教一下BSPT的螺纹规一副是几个,我收到的规是一个规上面有一个台阶的,我想是不是客户少发了,因为干密封锥管螺纹的规一般是三个,L1L3和六基面规组成的一个就可以了,主要看你使用的配合螺纹长度BSPT应是英制管螺纹统称,分为一般密封管螺纹(R)和非密封管螺纹(G)谢谢给我的解释,我想请教一下BSPT的螺纹规一副是几个,我收到的规是一个规上面有一个台阶的,我想是不是客户少发了,因为干密封锥管螺纹的规一般是三个,L1L3和六基面规组成的直管螺纹规有两个:通规和止规锥管螺纹规只有一个,上面带有标记一般要测量螺纹规进入深度,超过该标记说明偏大,反之偏小P.C.D在机械制图的标注上是什么意思啊?_百度知道老板给了一张CAD图纸,上面的标注有一个是 P.C.D58 其中P.C.D不知道是什么意思,哪位知道一下提问者:芦上飞花 - 见习魔法师二级最佳答案是分度圆评论者: kagenheyuan - 初学弟子一级对最佳答案的评论:分度圆pitch circle; standard pitch circle与分度圆相关的例句Circular Coin with a Circular Hole 圆孔圆钱A mark indicating the boundary of such an interval. 刻度线,分度线指示这种间隔的界限的标记A division or an interval on a graduated scale. 分度,刻度刻度标尺上的一个间隔The edge of a graduated arc or circle used in an instrument to measure angles. (四分仪等的)分度弧或圆圈,用于量角度。
英文机械图纸常用翻译词句
1 标题栏英文工程图纸的右下边是标题栏(相当于我们的标题栏和部分技术要求),其中有图纸名称(TILE)、设计者(DRAWN)、审查者(CHECKED)、材料(MATERIAL)、日期(DATE)、比例(SCALE)、热处理(HEAT TREATMENT)版本号(REVISION 缩写REV) 工程变更号:E.C.N 页码(SHEET) 技术要求(NOTES)图号(DRAWING NO/PART NO.)和其它一些技术要求,如:1)TOLERANCES UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIAL 未注公差。
2)DIMS IN mm UNLESS STATED 如不做特殊要求以毫米为单位。
3)ANGULAR TOLERANCE±1° 角度公差±1°。
4)DIMS TOLERANCE±0.1 未注尺寸公差±0.1。
5)SURFACE FINISH 3.2 UNLESS STATED 未注粗糙度3.2。
not specified surface roughness is ra 6.3my 没有指定的表面粗糙度Ra 6.3 my6)40 REF 尺寸为40,参考值7)410 OPENING REF 410 开口参考尺寸8)2.5” BSP 2.5”圆锥管螺纹9)TYP 2 POSNS 2处10)OD 1/4’ outside dimension 1/4’的缩写外径值1/4’---应该为:外径值1/4”11)ALL UNSPECIFED PADI-R3 未注圆角R312)TYP CAST RADLL R9.7 未注铸造R9.713)REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 棱角倒钝14)STAMP 1/4 LETTERS DWG DT14331 PO刻1/4字图号定单号15)alternative astm b763 c99500 翻译替代材质 b763 c9950016)UNLESS OTERWISE SPECIFIED 除非指定的17)LEADED RED BRASS:UNS C83600 TO ASTM B584,ALTERMATIVE,ASTM B763,C99500 含铅红黄铜:牌号号,B584 C83600 ASTM,也可以用此片号替代,ASTM,C99500 B763 18)no marking 没有标记19)2.5" BSPT HEXAGON 2.5” 六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝)20)CHAMFERS NOT DIM 未注倒角21)not specified pattern draft 没有指定拔模22)all sharp edges and burrs are to be removed 清除所有的锐边和毛刺 23)measunng is in mm 测量单位为毫米MM24)1.Dimensional tolerances unless otherwise specified:One Place------------------+-0.5Two place------------------+-0.30Angles----------------------+-1.0度1..除特别说明外,尺寸公差应小于:1级--------±0.52级--------±0.3角度--------1°25)2. Casting tolerances apply to the location of cast outline featureslocated with basic dimensions2.铸造公差适用于具有基准尺寸的铸件轮廓特征区域;26)3.Casting to be free from oil,grit,dirt and loose particles. 3.铸件(表面)须经除油、除尘、除锈和喷砂处理;27)4.Porosity holes to be max 2.3 diameter by 1.6 deep.4.砂眼孔最大不能超过直径2.3,深度1.6;28)5. casting quality to conform with general motors standards and specifications.5.铸件的质量应符合通用汽车(GM)的标准和技术说明书;29)6. Casting tolerances are not cumulative.6.铸件误差不累积; 30)7.casting tolerances unless otherwise specified:0.0 to 75.0 ------------------------------- +-0.7575.0 to 200.0 ---------------------------- +-1.15draft angles ------------------------------2度fillet radii --------------------------------3.0corner radii ------------------------------3.0all walls & ribs ------------------------- 4.57.无特殊说明时,铸造公差应小于:0.0~75.0------±0.7575.0~200.0----±1.15拔模角度---------2°内圆角半径--------3外圆角半径--------3所有壁板和筋厚------4.531)8.Material cast iron per GM274M grade 2058.材料:铸铁依照GM274M 等级 205;32)9.restricted and reportable substances for parts per GMW 30599.零件中的限制物质和必须明示的物质(环保要求)依照标准GMW 3059;33)10.Must comply with QP-I.6-009 for production and QP-I.6-004 for Prototypes.10.必须依照QP-6.I-009产品和QP-I.6-004原型生产34)Machining allowance to be adopted when turning a surface to be ground is equal to Max value for required dimension with 0.05 mm deviation 表达的是加工后基本尺寸的上下偏差,就是±0.0534)METARIAL : ALLOY 24, PERMOLD.1,材质:合金24,由模具成型。
机械图纸中英文翻译
近几年,我厂和英国、西班牙的几个公司有业务往来,外商传真发来的图纸都是英文标注,平时阅看有一定的困难。
下面把我们积累的几点看英文图纸的经验与同行们交流。
1标题栏英文工程图纸的右下边是标题栏(相当于我们的标题栏和部分技术要求),其中有图纸名称(TILE)、设计者(DRAWN)、审查者(CHECKED)、材料(MATERIAL)、日期(DATE)、比例(SCALE)、热处理(HEAT TREATMENT)和其它一些要求,如:1)TOLERANCES UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIAL 未注公差。
2)DIMS IN mm UNLESS STATED 如不做特殊要求以毫米为单位。
3)ANGULAR TOLERANCE±1°角度公差±1°。
4)DIMS TOLERANCE±0.1未注尺寸公差±0.1。
5)SURFACE FINISH 3.2 UNLESS STATED未注粗糙度3.2。
2常见尺寸的标注及要求2.1孔(HOLE)如:(1)毛坯孔:3"DIAO+1CORE 芯子3"0+1;(2)加工孔:1"DIA1";(3)锪孔:锪孔(注C'BORE=COUNTER BORE锪底面孔);(4)铰孔:1"/4 DIA REAM铰孔1"/4;(5)螺纹孔的标注一般要表示出螺纹的直径,每英寸牙数(螺矩)、螺纹种类、精度等级、钻深、攻深,方向等。
如:例1.6 HOLES EQUI-SPACED ON 5"DIA(6孔均布在5圆周上(EQUI-SPACED=EQUALLY SPACED均布)DRILL 1"DIATHRO'钻1"通孔(THRO'=THROUGH通)C/SINK22×6DEEP沉孔22×6例2.TAP7"/8-14UNF-3BTHRO'攻统一标准细牙螺纹,每英寸14牙,精度等级3B级(注UNF=UNIFIED FINE THREAD美国标准细牙螺纹)1"DRILL 1"/4-20 UNC-3 THD7"/8 DEEP 4HOLES NOT BREAK THRO钻1"孔,攻1"/4美国粗牙螺纹,每英寸20牙,攻深7"/8,4孔不准钻通(UNC=UCIFIED COARSE THREAD 美国标准粗牙螺纹)1"-14NS-2THRO攻美国固定特种螺纹M1",每英寸牙数14,精度等级为二级(注NS=NATIONAL SPECIAL THREAD:美国固定特种标准)2.2倒角(CHAMFER)例1/8×45°BEV倒角1/8×45°(注BEV=BEVEI,斜面)1.5×45°CHAM倒角1.5×45°(注CHAM=CHAMFER倒角)2.3方(SQUARE)例5"SQUARE5"×5"方2.4剖视(SECTION)例SECTION A-A A-A剖面2.5圆角半径例1"R R1"RADIUS MUST BE SMOOTH AND BLEND INTO FACE圆弧必须光滑且与平面相切2.6加工余量例DOTTED LINES INDICATED MAX FINISH 1"/8虚线表示最大加工余量1"/82.7零件标记例USE 5"/16 RAISED HAIRLINE LET-TERS MARKING ON ONE SIDE OF BODY用突起高为5"/16的细实线字母在本体一侧打标记3关于铸锻件的技术要求例1.FORGING MUST BE ANNEALED TO BE BELOW 203 BRINELL HARDNESS 锻件必须退火处理,布氏硬度<203例2.NORMALIZE TO 163-207BHNMUST BE FREE OF SCALE & RUST锻件正火处理,布氏硬度163-207,锻件表面不得有氧化皮和锈蚀例3.FORGING TO BE SHOT OR SAND BLASTED锻件需经喷丸或喷砂处理例4.UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED DRAFT ANGLES 7°未注明锻造拔模斜度7°例5.CAST TO BE FREE OF EXCESSIVE FLASH 铸件不得有过多的毛边例6.DRAFT ANGLE 2° UNLESS OTHER-WISE SPECIFIED 未注明铸造拔模斜度2°总之,看英文机械工程图纸并不是高不可攀,只要坚持常看,熟记部分单词即可。
史上最全机械图纸翻译大全,有她再也不用担心英文图纸!
史上最全机械图纸翻译大全,有她再也不用担心英文图纸!机械图纸英语翻译ALL WELDS CONTINUOUS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED 未注焊缝均为连续焊ALL WELDS 3mm FILLET UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED未注焊角高3mm.ALL UNSPECIFIED RADI - R3未注圆角R3REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES棱角倒钝CHANNEL 槽钢RSA 708 角钢 70X70X8M30X1.5 pitch M30X1.5的锥螺纹Tackweld 点焊OD 1/4' outside dimension 1/4'的缩写外径直1/4'75 CRS 尺寸为75 材质为冷轧钢板410 OPENING REF 410 开口参考尺寸40 REF 尺寸为40,参考值2.5' BSP 2.5” 圆锥管螺纹2.5' BSPT HEXAGON 2.5” 六角圆锥管螺纹(即对丝)30x2.5 FLAT BAR 30X2.5 扁钢TYP 2 POSNS 2处11 TOTAL COILS APROX.9 WORKING COILS APROX.RIGHT HAND WOUND ONLY,END COILS SQUARE TO TOUCH.总圈数约11圈;工作圈数约9圈;右旋;弹簧的端部磨平以便于接触.(此为弹簧技术说明)FEMALE: 内扣(母扣)MALE: 外扣(公扣)偏心轴 eccentric shaft销轴 PIN开口销 COTTER PIN螺杆 screw紧定螺钉 SET SCREW圆螺母 ROUND NUT内六角螺钉 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW六角螺钉 HEX HD SETSCREW六角螺栓 HEX HD BOLT挡圈 closing ring弹性挡圈 circlip轴承隔套 distance sleeve of axletree轴承 axletree深沟球轴承 DEEP GROOVE BALL BEARING 无扣长 non-buckle longth弹簧 SPRING吊环螺钉 LIFTING EYE BOLT开槽盘头螺钉 SLOTTED PAN HEAD SCREW 圆锥滚子轴承 TAPERED ROLLER BEARING推力球轴承THRUST BALL BEARING平键 FLAT KEY弹簧垫圈 SINGLE COIL SPRING WASHER平垫圈 FLAT WASHER螺母 FULL NYLOCK NUT圆螺母 ROUND NUTREMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES 所有尖角/棱角倒角并去毛刺40 REF 为测量的参考尺寸OD 1/4’ outside dimension 1/4'的缩写外径直1/4’------->应该为:外径值1/4'75 CRS 尺75 材质为冷轧钢板 ------->应该为:尺寸75 材质为冷轧钢板ACCESS Accessory 附件ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整ADPT Adapter 使适应ADV Advance 提前AL Aluminum 铝ALLOW Allowance 允许LT Alternate 改变ALY Alloy 合金AMT Amout 数量ANL Anneal 锻炼ANSL Amer Natl Stds InstituteAPPROX Approximate 大约ASME Amer Society of Mech EngrsASSEM Assemble 装配ASSY Assembly 装配AUTH Authorized 授权的AUTO Automatic 自动的AUX Auxiliary 辅助的AVG Average 平均AWG American Wire GaugeBC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周BET Between 之间BEV Bevel 斜角BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值BLK Blank ,Block 空白B/NM Bill of Material 材料费BOT Bottom 底部BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图BRG Bearing 轴承BRK Break 破裂BRKT Bracket 支架BRO Broach 钻孔BRS Brass 黄铜BRZ Bronze 青铜B&S Brown&Shape 棕色&形状BSC Basic 基本的BUSH Bushing 套管BWG Birmingham Wire GaugeC TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计CAM Computer-Aided MfgCAP Capacity 容量CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽CARB Carburize 使渗碳CBORE Counterbore 扩孔CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针CDRILL Counerdrill CDS Cold-Drawn Steel看英文图纸的一些资料英文工程图纸的右下边是标题栏(相当于我们的标题栏和部分技术要求),其中有图纸名称(TILE)设计者(DRAWN)审查者(CHECKED)材料(MATERIAL)日期(DATE)比例(SCALE)热处理(HEAT TREATMENT)和其它一些要求,如:1)TOLERANCES UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIAL 未注公差2)DIMS IN mm UNLESS STATED 如不做特殊要求以毫米为单位3)ANGULAR TOLERANCE±1° 角度公差±1°4)DIMS TOLERANCE±0.1 未注尺寸公差±0.15)SURFACE FINISH 3.2 UNLESS STATED 未注粗糙度3.2常见尺寸的标注及要求2.1孔(HOLE)如:(1)毛坯孔:3'DIA+1CORE 芯子 3'0+1;(2)加工孔:1'DIA1';(3)锪孔:锪孔(注C'BORE=COUNTER BORE锪底面孔);(4)铰孔:1'/4 DIA REAM铰孔1'/4;(5)螺纹孔的标注一般要表示出螺纹的直径,每英寸牙数(螺矩)螺纹种类精度等级钻深攻深,方向等如:例1.6 HOLES EQUI-SPACED ON 5'DIA (6孔均布在5'圆周上(EQUI-SPACED=EQUALLY SPACED均布)DRILL 1'DIA THRO'钻1'通孔(THRO'=THROUGH通)C/SINK22×6DEEP 沉孔22×6例2.TAP 7'/8-14 UNF-3B THRO'攻统一标准细牙螺纹,每英寸14牙,精度等级3B级(注UNF=UNIFIED FINE THREAD美国标准细牙螺纹)1'DRILL 1'/4-20 UNC-3 THD7'/8 DEEP 4HOLES NOT BREAKTHRO 钻1'孔,攻1'/4美国粗牙螺纹,每英寸20牙,攻深7'/8,4孔不准钻通(UNC=UCIFIED COARSE THREAD 美国标准粗牙螺纹)1'-14NS-2THRO 攻美国固定特种螺纹M1',每英寸牙数14,精度等级为二级(注NS=NATIONAL SPECIAL THREAD:美国固定特种标准)2.2倒角(CHAMFER)例1/8×45°BEV 倒角1/8×45°(注BEV=BEVEI,斜面)1.5×45°CHAM 倒角1.5×45°(注CHAM=CHAMFER倒角)2.3方(SQUARE)例5'SQUARE5'×5'方2.4剖视(SECTION)例SECTION A-AA-A剖面2.5圆角半径例1'RR1'RADIUS MUST BE SMOOTH AND BLEND INTO FACE圆弧必须光滑且与平面相切2.6加工余量例DOTTED LINES INDICATED MAX FINISH 1'/8,虚线表示最大加工余量1'/82.7零件标记例USE 5'/16 RAISED HAIRLINE LET-TERS MARKING ON ONE SIDE OF BODY用突起高为5'/16的细实线字母在本体一侧打标记关于铸锻件的技术要求例1.FORGING MUST BE ANNEALED TO BE BELOW 203 BRINELL HARDNESS 锻件必须退火处理,布氏硬度<203>例2.NORMALIZE TO 163-207BHNMUST BE FREE OF SCALE & RUST锻件正火处理,布氏硬度163-207,锻件表面不得有氧化皮和锈蚀例3.FORGING TO BE SHOT OR SAND BLASTED锻件需经喷丸或喷砂处理例4.UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED DRAFT ANGLES 7°未注明锻造拔模斜度7°例5.CAST TO BE FREE OF EXCESSIVE FLASH 铸件不得有过多的毛边例6.DRAFT ANGLE 2° UNLESS OTHER-WISE SPECIFIED 未注明铸造拔模斜度2°总之,看英文机械工程图纸并不是高不可攀,只要坚持常看,熟记部分单词即可。
施工图设中建筑专业常用中英文对照表
施工图设中建筑专业常用中英文对照表一、建筑专业基本术语建筑设计:Architectural Design施工图:Construction Drawings平面图:Floor Plan立面图:Elevation剖面图:Section细部图:Detail结构设计:Structural Design装修设计:Interior Design景观设计:Landscape Design二、建筑构件及材料墙体:Wall柱子:Column梁:Beam楼板:Floor Slab屋顶:Roof窗户:Window门:Door钢筋:Rebar混凝土:Concrete砖:Brick瓦:Tile木材:Timber三、建筑尺寸及单位长度:Length宽度:Width高度:Height直径:Diameter厚度:Thickness毫米:Millimeter (mm)厘米:Centimeter (cm)米:Meter (m)千米:Kilometer (km)英寸:Inch (in)英尺:Foot (ft)码:Yard (yd)四、建筑专业符号及图标标高:Datum Level指北针:Compass剖切符号:Cutting Plane 索引符号:Index图例:Legend比例尺:Scale注释:AnnotationTitle五、建筑专业软件及工具计算机辅助设计:ComputerAided Design (CAD)建筑信息模型:Building Information Modeling (BIM) AutoCAD:AutoCADRevit:RevitSketchUp:SketchUp3ds Max:3ds MaxPhotoshop:Photoshop施工图设中建筑专业常用中英文对照表六、建筑专业工序及施工方法地基处理:Foundation Treatment土方工程:Earthwork钢筋绑扎:Rebar Tying模板工程:Formwork混凝土浇筑:Concrete Pouring砌体施工:Masonry Construction屋面施工:Roof Construction装饰工程:Finishing Work现场安装:Site Installation预制构件:Prefabricated Component七、建筑安全及规范建筑安全:Building Safety施工规范:Construction Code防火等级:Fire Rating抗震设防:Seismic Protection无障碍设计:Accessibility Design环境保护:Environmental Protection节能标准:Energy Efficiency Standards 建筑法规:Building Regulations八、建筑功能分区办公区:Office Area住宅区:Residential Area商业区:Commercial Area教学区:Educational Area医疗区:Medical Area文娱区:Recreational Area交通枢纽:Transport Hub公共空间:Public Space九、建筑风格及流派古典主义:Classicism现代主义:Modernism后现代主义:Postmodernism折衷主义:Eclecticism功能主义:Functionalism解构主义:Deconstructivism表现主义:Expressionism环境主义:Environmentalism十、建筑服务系统供水系统:Water Supply System排水系统:Drainage System供电系统:Power Supply System通风系统:Ventilation System空调系统:Air Conditioning System暖通系统:Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC)消防系统:Fire Protection System通讯系统:Communication System通过这份对照表,我们希望能够帮助建筑专业人员在国际项目中更好地沟通和交流。
英文机械图纸常用翻译词句(自己重新整理)
15)alternative astm b763 c99500翻译 替代材质b763 c99500
16)UNLESS OTERWISE SPECIFIED除非指定的
17)LEADED RED BRASS:UNS C83600 TO ASTM B584,ALTERMATIVE,ASTM B763,C99500
9)TYP 2 POSNS 2处
10)OD 1/4’outside dimension 1/4’的缩写外径值1/4’---应该为:外径值1/4”
11)ALL UNSPECIFED PADI-R3未注圆角R3
12)TYP CAST RADLL R9.7未注铸造R9.7
13)REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES棱角倒钝
钻 1"孔,攻1"/4美国粗牙螺纹,每英寸20牙,攻深7"/8,4孔不准钻通(UNC=UNIFIED COARSE THREAD美国标准粗牙螺纹)
1"-14NS-2THRO攻美国固定特种螺纹M1",每英寸牙数14,精度等级为二级
(注NS=NATIONAL SPECIAL THREAD:美国固定特种标准)
6.铸件误差不累积;
30)7.casting tolerances unless otherwise specified:
0.0 to 75.0 ------------------------------- +-0.75
75.0 to 200.0 ---------------------------- +-1.15
45).remove all burrs & sharp corners.
施工图中英文对照词汇表
设计图 layout;design施工图 final平面图 plan立面图 elevation轴测图、透视图 isometric drawing;detail drawing详图、大样图、接点图 record drawing修改图竣工图 as-completed drawing; as-built drawing 图名 title图号 drawn No.比例 scale温度 temperature设计温度 design temperature湿度 humidity流量 flow流速 flow velocity摄氏温度 centigrade scale(℃)华氏温度 Fahrenheit scale(°F)公称直径 nominal diameter(DN)外径 outside diameter(OD)内径 inside diameter(ID)一览表 list; breviate; catalogue毛重 gross weight净重 net weight支座 saddle支架 support吊架 cradle间距 distance; clearance; spacing跨距 span焊接 welding焊缝 weld; welding seam; bead石棉水泥接口 asbestos-cement joint青铅接口 lead joint承口、大头 hub; bell; socket插口、小头 spigot压力试验 pressure test水压试验 hydraulic test渗漏 leakage关闭 close型号、类型 type; model尺寸、体积 size; volume额定功率 rating power额定转速 rotating speed授权经销商 authorized dealers原始设备制造商 OEM (Original Equipment Manafacture)风机动力型VAV-CAV末端 fan power VAV-CAV terminal units保持最新技术 keep with the latest technology中国唯一的销售商 the sole Chinese distributor工程管理,设计,施工,服务,或者商务管理 project management, design, construction, service, or business administration用于商业和工业空气运动与洁净室的环境控制系统Environment Control System for Commercial & Industrial Air Movement & Clean-rooms温湿度精确控制 Precision Temperature & Humidity Control个性化温度控制 Individual Zone Temperature Control节能 Energy Conservation能量管理系统 Energy Management Systems中央冷冻系统 Central Chiller Systems能量回收系统 Energy Recovery Systems工作现场,工地 jobsiteHVACR系统与BAS/DDC控制系统之间的桥接装置 A Bridge Role in HVAC & R System and BAS/DDC ControlHVAC总成本和投资估算 Total HVAC cost and investment evaluation系统设计和应用 System design and application系统和设备的选择、效率和运行成本 System and equipment selection, efficiency and operating cost和其他工种的配合 Coordination with other departments监督工程进度、分配时间和施工工作 Monitoring project progress, delivery time and construction work设备购买,运输,质量保证 Appurtenances purchase, delivery and warranties执行设计计划并应对工程部门的检查Implementing the design plan and subject the work to the inspection of the Engineering Department目录1. 密封元件1.1 法兰、法兰盖1.2 螺栓、螺母1.3 垫片1.3.1 常用1.3.2 高压设备用2. 基础构件3. 梯子平台4. 设备常用零部件4.1 筒体封头4.2 支座4.2.1 鞍座、耳座裙座其它支座4.3 主要零部件5. 换热器专用名词6. 塔专用名词7. 图面节点术语及图面常用语7.1 节点术语7.2 图面常用语8. 技术要求及特性表中常用语9. 常用技术要求的英文译法10. 常用介质11. 其他1 密封元件1.1 法兰、法兰盖1)对焊法兰: WELDING NECK FLANGE2)平焊法兰: SLIP-ON FLANGE3)衬环法兰: CLADDED FLANGE4)突面法兰: RAISED FACE FLANGE (RF FLANGE) 5)凸面法兰: MALE FLANGE (M FLANGE)6)凹面法兰: FEMALE FLANGE (FM FLANGE)7)榫面法兰: TONGUE FLANGE (T FLANGE)8)槽面法兰: GROOVE FLANGE (G FLANGE)9)法兰盖: BLIND FLANGE1.2 螺栓、螺母1)螺栓: BOLT2)双头螺柱: STUD3)螺母: NUT1.3 垫片 GASKET1.3.1 常用1)石棉橡胶板: ASBESTOS SHEET (OR GASKET)2)缠绕垫: SPIRAL WOUND GASKET3)橡胶垫: RUBBER GASKET4)金属包垫: METAL JACKETED GASKET5)石墨垫: GRAPHITE GASKET6)聚四氟乙烯: PTFE. GASKET(POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE GASKET) 1.3.2 高压设备用1)铝平垫: ALUMINIUM PLAT GASKET2)透镜垫: LENS RING3)齿形垫: TOOTHED GASKET4)椭圆垫: OVAL RING5)八角垫: OCTAGONAL RING6)Ω垫:“Ω” GASKET7)双锥垫: CONICAL RING GASKET2 基础构件1)地脚螺栓: ANCHOR BOLT2)模板: TEMPLATE3)锚板: ANCHOR PLATE4)基础构件: FOUNDATION COMPONENT5)筋板: RIB3 梯子平台1)梯子: LADDER2)平台: PLATFORM3)钢隔板: GRATING4)槽钢梁: CHANNEL BEAM5)立柱: POST6)扶手: HANDRAIL7)扁钢: PLAT BAR8)踏步: LADDER RUNG9)连接板: CONNECTION PLATE (OR LUG)10)安全门: SAFETY CHAIN (链式) OR BAR11)角钢: ANGLE STEEL4 设备常用零部件4.1 筒体、封头1)椭圆封头: HEAD2)平盖: PLAT COVER3)半球形: HEMISPHERICAL HEAD4)碟形封头: DISHED HEAD5)锥形: CONICAL HEAD6)折边锥形: FLANGED & CONICAL HEAD7)锥段: CONICAL SECTION8)筒体: SHELL9)多层包扎筒体:LAYERED SHELL10)内筒: INNER SHELL11)层板: LAYER PLATE4.2 支座4.2.1 鞍座: SADDLE耳座: SUPPORT LUG (OR BRACKET)1)垫板: WEAR PLATE (OR PAD)2)底板: BASE PLATE3)筋板: RIB4)腹板: CELIAC PLATE4.2.2 裙座1)筒体: CYLINDER2)盖板: COVER PLATE3)底板: BASE PLATE4)垫板: PAD5)筋板: RIB6)通气孔: VENT HOLE7)进出口: ACCESS OPENING4.2.3 其他支座1)腿座: SUPPORT LEG4.3 主要零部件1)接管: NOZZLE2)管台: NECK3)补强圈: REIN. RING4)加强圈: STIFF. RING5)铭牌: NAME PLATE6)接地板: EARTH LUG7)防冲板: IMPINGEMENT BAFFLE8)防涡流挡板: VORTEX BREAKER9)液位计: LEVEL GAUGE10)视镜: GLASSES11)补强管: REIN. NOZZLE12)筋板: RIB13)弯头: ELBOW14)管: PIPE15)垫板: PAD PLATE16)人孔: MANHOLE17)手孔: HANDHOLE18)组合视镜: COMBINED GLASSES19)内爬梯: INTERNAL LADDER20)内部扶手: INTERNAL HANDRAIL21)垫圈: WASHER22)吊耳: LIFTING LUG23)管轴式吊耳: LIFTING TRUNNIONS24)板式吊耳: PLATE LIFTING LUG25)内件: INTERNALS26)支承圈: SUPPORT RING27)夹、卡子: CLIP28)保温圈: INSULATION SUPPORT RING 29)弯管: BEND PIPE30)防火螺母: FIREPROOF NUT31)角钢: ANGLE STEEL32)管帽: PIPE CAP33)凸缘: PAD34)丝堵: THREADED PLUG35)一般挡板: BAFFLE36)预焊件: PREWELDED PARTS37)管架: PIPE RACK38)安全阀: SAFETY VALVE39)除沫器: DEMISTER40)激冷环: QUENCH RING41)下降管: DOWNCOMER42)溢流管: OVERFLOW NOZZLE43)螺钉: SCREW44)铆钉: RIVET45)锚栓: ANCHOR46)销钉: PIN47)夹具: JIG48)填料箱: PACKING BOX49)填料压盖: PACKING GLAND50)填料: PACKING51)锥顶: CONE ROOF52)拱顶: COVE ROOF53)加热盘管或蛇管: COIL54)壁板: SHELL PLATE55)底板: BASE PLATE56)边缘板: SIDE PLATE57)中幅板: MIDDLE PLATE58)液封槽: LIQUID SEAL59)消防装置: FIREFIGHTING DEVICE60)排水槽: DRAIN61)夹套筒体: JACKET SHELL62)夹套封头: JACKET ELLIP HEAD63)插入管: SETIN NOZZLE64)复合板: CLAD PLATE65)衬里: LINING66)堆焊层: DEPOSITED LAYER67)高压筒体端部:SHELL END FLANGE68)高压螺栓: HIGH TENSION BOLT 5 换热器专用名词1)管束: BUNDLE2)管板: TUBESHEET3)折流板: TRANSVERSE BAFFLE4)弓形折流板: SEGMENTAL BAFFLE 5)支持板: SUPPORT PLATE6)换热管: TUBE7)定距管: SPACER8)挡管: DUMMY TUBE9)拉杆: TIE ROD10)防冲板: IMPINGEMENT BAFFLE11)滑道杆: GUIDE ROD (BAR)12)旁路挡板: SEAL STRIP13)分程隔板: PASS PARTITION14)壳体纵向隔板:LONGITUDINAL BAFFLE15)密封条: SEAL STRIP16)U形管: U TUBE17)中间分流挡板:INTERMEDIATE BAFFLE18)浮动管板: FLOATING TUBESHEET19)浮头盖: FLOATING HEAD COVER20)浮头盖法兰: FLOATING HEAD COVER FLANGE21)钩圈: BACKING DEVICE22)平盖管箱: CHANNEL23)凸形封头管箱:CHANNEL24)外头盖: SHELL COVER25)防送支耳: ANTI-LOOSENING LUG26)防松螺栓: ANTI-LOOSENING BOLT27)环首螺钉: EYE BOLT28)顶丝: JACK SCREW29)膨胀节: EXPANSION JOINT30)波纹膨胀节: BELLOWS EXPANSION JOINT31)排污口: DRAIN32)放空口: VENT33)堰板: WEIR34)釜式锥段: CONICAL SECTION35)偏心锥段: ECCENTRIC CONICAL SECTION36)鞍座间调整垫板:SHIM PLATE6 塔专用名词1)塔盘: TRAY2)吊柱: DAVIT3)支持圈: SUPPORT RING4)降液管(板): DOWNCOMER5)填料: PACKING6)填充物: FILLING7)分布器: DISTRIBUTOR8)再分布器: REDISTRIBUTOR9)泡罩: BUBBLE CAP10)浮阀: FLOATING VALVE11)溢流堰: OVERFLOW WEIR12)受液堰: SEAL PAN13)入口堰: INLET WEIR14)出口堰: OUTLET WEIR15)筛板: SIEVE PLATE16)内件: INTERNALS17)限位板: STOPPER18)拉杆: TIE ROD19)防溅溢流板: DECK20)碎流挡板: STREAM BREAKER21)预焊件: PREWELDED PART22)管架: BRACKET23)栅板: GRATING24)支承块: SUPPORT BLOCK25)就位吊耳: RETAINING LUG7 施工图图面节点术语及图面常用语7.1 节点术语1)壳体纵环焊缝: L&C WELD OF SHELL2)接管与筒体封头焊缝:NOZZLE “A” TO SHELL (HEAD) JOINT 3)接管与法兰焊缝:NOZZLE “A” TO FLANGE JOINT4)带补强圈接管与筒体封头焊缝:NOZZLE WITH REINF . RING TO SHELL(HEAD) JOINT 5)管口方位图: NOZZLE ORIENTATION6)××剖面图:SECTION “××”7) ××向视图:VIEW “××”8)法兰与筒体焊缝:FLANGE TO SHELL JOINT9)管板凸缘与筒体焊缝:TUBESHEET TO SHELL JOINT10)管支承拉筋详图:RIB DETAIL OF NOZZLE “A”11)搭接焊缝: LAP WELD12)搭接角焊缝: LAP FILLET WELD13)焊后磨平: RUBDOWN AFTER WELDING14)氩弧焊: TIG(TUNGSTEN-INERT-GAS) ARC WELD 15)着色检测: PENETRANT EXAMINATION16)磁粉检测: MEGNETIC EXAMINATION17)×××详图: DETAIL OF ×××18)“U”与“U”焊缝:“U” TO “U” WELD JOINT19)“A”向折流板布置图:VIEW “A” BAFFLE ARRANGEMENT20)换热管与管板连接:TUBE TO TUBESHEET JOINT21)强度焊: STRENGTH WELDED22)密封焊: SEAL WELDED23)强度胀: STRENGTH EXPANDED24)贴胀: LIGHT EXPANDED7.2 图面常用语1)装配图:ASS’Y DWG2)部件图:COM’T DWG3)零件图: PARTS DWG4)零部件图:PART & COM’T DWG5)内件图: INTERNALS DWG6)外部构件图: EXTERNALS DWG7)剖面: SECTION8)详图: DETAILS9)俯视图: VERTICAL VIEW10)侧视图: LATERAL VIEW11)固定端: FIXED SIDE12)滑动端: SLIDING SIDE13)镇静钢: KILLED STEEL14)沸腾钢: RIMMED STEEL15)不锈钢: STAINLESS STELL16)双向钢: DUPLEX STEEL17)热轧的: HOT-ROLLED18)冷轧的: COLD-ROLLED19)淬火的: QUENCH20)正火的: NORMALIZE21)退火的: ANNEAL22)回火的: TEMPER23)固溶: SOLUTION24)可拆的: REMOVABLE25)手工电弧焊: SMAW (SHIELDED METAL ARC WELD) 或 MMAW (MANUAL METAL ARC WELD)26)埋弧焊: SUBMERGED ARC WELD27)定位焊: TACK WELD28)点焊: SPOT WELD29)连续焊: CONTINUOUS WELD30)间断焊: INTERMITTENT WELD31)焊后热处理: PWHT (POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT) 32)红丹: RED-LEAD33)镀锌: GALVANIZATION34)酸洗钝化: PICKLING35)泪孔: WEEP HOLE36)半圆孔: SEMICIRCLE37)长圆孔: LONG ROUND HOLE38)对开: OPPOSITE ORIENTED39)削薄过渡: TAPERED TRANSITION40)与封头内壁吻合:AS PER LOCATED INNER SUREFACE OF HEAD41)组焊后加工: MACHINED AFTER WELDING42)法兰密封面待组焊后加工:THE FLANGE SEAL SURFACE SHALL BE MECHINED AFTER WELDING 43)安装就位后点焊:SPOT-WELDED AFTER INSTALLATION44)热处理后加工:MECHINED AFTER PWHT45)(由)制造厂(决定)最终尺寸:FINAL DIMENSION BY MANUFACTURER46)衬里和填充料重量:LINING AND FILLING WEIGHT47)修改版次: REVISION48)标记: MARKED49)管口标高、尺寸和等级:ELEVATION SIZE AND RATING OF NOZZLES8 技术要求及特性表中常用语1) FLUID (OR MEDIUM):介质2) FLAMMABLE:易燃3) HAZARDOUS:危害性的4) TOXIC:毒性5) LETHAL:致死的6) SPEC. GRAV.:密度(填充物的)7) DEW POINT:露点8) DESIGN PRESSURE:设计压力9) DESIGN TEMPERATURE:设计温度10)OPERATING PRESSURE (TEMPERATURE):操作压力(温度)11)MAX OPERATING PRESS & TEMPERATURE:最大操作压力(温度)12)JOINT EFFICENCY:焊接接头系数13)CORROSION ALLOWANCE:腐蚀裕度14)INSULATION THICKNESS (WARM/COLD/SOUND):保温层厚度(暖、冷、声)15)ULTROSONIC EXAMINATION:超声波检测16)RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION:射线检测17)HYDROSTATIC TEST:水压试验18)PHNEUMATIC TEST:气压试验19)LEAKAGE TEST:气密性试验20)KEROSENE LEAKAGE TEST:煤油渗透试验21)AMMONIA GAS LEAKAGE TEST:氨渗透试验22)HEAT TRANSFER AREA:换热面积23)TRIANGULAR PATTERN:三角形排列24)SQUARE PATTERN:正方形排列25)SAFETY VALVE SET PRESSURE:安全阀启跳压力26)RUPTURE DISK BURSTING PRESSURE:爆破膜爆破压力27)NET WEIGHT:净重 N.W28)EMPTY WEIGHT:空重 E.W29)WEIGHT WITH WATER:充水重30)TOTAL WEIGHT:总重 T.W31)VACUUM:真空32)FULL VACUUM:全真空 F.V33)CAPACITY:容积34)MINIMUM DESIGN METAL TEMPERATURE:MDMT最低金属应力温度35)INTERGRANULAR CORROSION TEST:晶间腐蚀试验36)IMPACT TEST:冲击试验37)IMPACT SPECIMEN:冲击试样38)CHARPY IMPACT TEST:夏比冲击试验39)MINIMUM IMPACT ENERGY:最小冲击功40)V-NOTCH: V型切口9 常用技术要求的英文译法1)采用锻件按JB4726 II级为合格:FORGING MATERIAL SHOULD BE APPLIED AND INSPECTED AS II OFJB4726 REQUIREMENTS2)焊接采用电焊,焊条牌号为×××:SMAW SHALL BE APPLIED, AND THE ELECTORDE TYPE IS ×××3)补充技术要求: SUPPLEMENT TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS4)未注明角焊缝焊角高度按较薄板厚度:UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THE FILLET WELD LEG SIZE SHALL BE EQUAL TO THE THICKNESS OF THE THINNER PLATE TO BE WELDED ON.5)板材以正火状态供货:THE STEEL PLATE (可填具体材料) SHALL BE SUPPLIED AS NORMALIZED CONDITION6)除图中注明外,焊接接头型式及尺寸按HG20583-1998中规定,法兰的焊接按相应法兰标准规定:UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN THIS HEREIN DWG, THE WELD TYPES AND DIMENSIONS SHALL BE AS PER STIPULATED IN HG20583-1998, AND PIPE(OR NECK) TO FLANGE JOINTS AS PER RELEVANT FLANGE STANDARDS REGULATIONS7)未注圆角为Rx:UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THE ROUND RADIUS IS Rx8)未注倒角为××:UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THE DIMENSION OF CHAMPER IS ××9)“A”与“B”配钻:“A” SHALL BE DRILLED WITH “B” TOGETHER 10)“A”与“B”对中:SAME AXIES FOR “A” AND “B”11)含××半圆孔:×× SEMICIRCLE HOLES COUNTED10 常用介质1) HYDROGEN:氢气2) OXYGEN:氧气3) NITROGEN:氮气4) CARBON OXIDE:一氧化碳5) CARBON DIOXIDE:二氧化碳6) HYDROGEN SULFIDE (H2S):硫化氢7) AMMONIA (NH3):氨8) METHANOL:甲醇9) INERT GAS:惰性气10)LPG(LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS):液化石油气11)SOUR GAS:酸性12)ALKALIZATION WATER(ALKALIZED WATER)脱盐水:13)SYNGAS (OR SYNTHESIS GAS):合成气14)SHIFTED GAS:变换气15)RECYCLE GAS:循环气16)POLYMETER:聚合物17)DIESEL:柴油18)METHANE:甲烷19)RESIDUE OIL:渣油20)CRUDE OIL:原油11 其他1) LIST OF ATT. DOC. NO. :附表号2) ORIENT. OF NOZ. DOC. NO. :管口方位文件号3) PROJ. NO. :项目号4) PROCESS DATA SHEET:工艺数据表5) PERSONNEL PROT:人员保护6) FIRE PROOFING:防火LAHH 高高液位报警口LAH 高液位报警口NLL 正常液位LAL 低液位报警LALL 低低液位报警found some errorlike translation, suggested as following will be more suitable. 设计图 design施工图 construction drawing , final平面图 plan , arrangement drawing立面图 elevation, side view轴测图、透视图 isometric drawing;详图、大样图、接点图 detail drawing流量 flow volume流速 flow velocity, flow speed一览表 list; breviate; catalogue, detail summary支座 saddle for transform face and foundation for equipments, 支架 support中国的销售商 the sole Chinese distributor能量恢复系统 Energy Recovery Systems工作现场,工地 jobsiteplus:系统原理图 P&ID (Piping And Instrument Diagram)大小头 reducer盲板法兰 spectacle flange盲板 blind flangeand :angle bar, flat bar, round bar, bould plate, bulk plate, ...............。
英文机械图纸常用翻译词句
9 . 零件中的限制物质和必须明 示的物质(环保要求) 依照标准 GMW 3059; 33) 10. Must comply with QP-I . 6-009 for produc tion a nd QP-I . 6-004 for Prototypes .
27) 4 . Por osity holes to be max 2.3 diameter by 1. 6 deep. 4 砂D良孔最大不 能超过直径 2.3 , 深度 l .6;
28) 5. casting quality to conform with general motors standards and specifications.
攻美国固定特种螺纹 1\111 ",每英寸牙数 1 4,精度等级为 二 级
(注 NS=NATIONAL SPECIAL THREAD : 美国 固 定特利’标准〉
2.2 佳1J 角( CHAMFER )
例 1/8x45。BEV
1.5×45 。CHAM
倒 1/8×45。 ( 注 BEV=BEVEL, 斜面) 倒角 1.Sx45。(注 CHAM=CHAl\ilFER 倒角)
-Keskin kose ve capak olmayacak.(Remove all sharp edges}
汪 感应碎火 见 PS l 1 6-1 4 1 0 系列表-B 表面硬度见 PS 1 16-B 清除所有尖边
45 ) .remove all burrs & sharp corners .
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Index
索引;卡片索引;文献索引
The index is arranged in alphabetical order.
索引按字母顺序排列。
Version与edition区别
version 包含有转化过程,比如翻译过程,一本书有中文版,后来有了English version. 一个话剧后来出了电影,也叫movie version.
而edition 只包含修改、补充过程,大体上原封不动,没有conversion (转化)过程。
Revision
修订本,订正版[C]
A revision of that dictionary has been published.
那本词典的修订本已经出版。
Edition
What is the edition of this drawing?
这张图纸是第几版?
Version
Kernel version must be2.2.14or later.
内核版本必须是2.2.14或者更新。
A shortened version of a written work.
书写著作的缩短版本。
1. PKPM series of building engineering CAD software package (ver. 2006.12)
厂区占地面积
科技名词定义
中文名称:厂区占地面积
英文名称:
area of power plant
定义:厂区围墙内(生产区)用地面积总和。
占地面积——land area
英汉建筑大词典
building area
n.建筑面积
英汉建筑大词典
floor area
n.建筑各层面积;n.楼板面积
Layout 平面模板图
Slab 平板
Mater Plan 总体设计
Pole与Strut区别
Pole
及物动词vt.用杆支撑
He poled the raft down the river.
他用篙撑筏沿江而下。
Strut
1.
支撑;支柱;压杆;对角撑
建筑业名称英语词汇_论文_价格_课件_标准...
strut支撑;支柱;压杆;对角撑
2.
支撑杆
给排水专业英语-英语角-造价新家园...
支撑杆strut
This strut braces the beam.
这根柱子支撑房梁。
Canopy与Awning 区别
英汉建筑大词典
awning
The place where they sit is shaded from the sun by green awning.
他们坐的地方有绿色的天篷遮阴。
My girlfriend has a blue awning on her house.
我的女友的房子上有一顶蓝色的雨篷。
n.遮篷,凉篷
英汉建筑大词典
canopy
n.防雨盖板
主入口处设置有弧形欧式雨棚,由6根ionic柱支撑。
The main entrance provides arc european-style canopy supported by six ion ic columns.
总说明—general specification
英汉建筑大词典
structural pattern
n.构造型式
框架结构——R.C. FRAME: Reinforcement Concrete Frame
排架结构——Bent Frame
砖混结构——Brick Masonry/brick-concrete structure?
英汉建筑大词典
masonry structure
n.砌体结构;n.圬石工结构
seismic [seis·mic || 'saɪzmɪk]
adj. 地震的; 因地震而引起的
the structural seismic fortification grade for R.C. frame: Ⅱ混凝土框架结构抗震等级为二级;
fortification/Classification of seismic protection-grade C 抗震设防类别:丙类
degrees 抗震设防烈度为7度
Site soil/Course of the construction site/Soil classification on the site: Class IV ›类场地土
The environment category of concrete works 砼结构的环境类别Anti-seismic grade of the reinforced concrete frame 钢筋混凝土抗震等级
英汉建筑大词典
raft foundation
n.筏基础
英汉建筑大词典
isolated foundation
n.独立基础
英汉建筑大词典
wind load
n.风荷载
新世纪英汉科技大词典
snow load
雪荷载; 雪载荷
英汉建筑大词典
standard frost penetration
维科英汉词典
penetration [pen·e·tra·tion || ‚penɪ'treɪʃn]
n. 穿透; 穿透深度; 穿透能力; 渗透
frost [frɔst /frɒst]
n. 霜, 冷漠, 冰冻
v. 覆着霜, 结霜, 冻结; 受冻, 起霜
the site soil is non-liquefied, mid-soft, category Ⅲand adequate to this project
维科英汉词典
Characteristics of seismic responses at liquefied and non-liquefied sites with same site conditions
liquefy [liq·ue·fy || 'lɪkwɪfaɪ]
v. 液化
The ±0.000m level for this project corresponds to an absolute elevation of 26.700m.
Absolute elevation of ±0.000/ ? absolute elevation equal to ±0.000
英汉建筑大词典
design criteria--criteria [krai'tiəriə]
n.标准, 尺度, 准则
n.设计准则,设计标准
design consideration
n.设计依据
design code
n.设计规范
design basis
设计基础; 设计依据
钢结构设计规范(英文版)GB50017E-2003.pdf
图集——standard design drawing collection
新世纪英汉科技大词典
标准价值; 标准值
characteristic value
特定价值; 特性值
horizontal load horizontal [hor·i·zon·tal || ‚hɑrɪ'zɑntl /‚hɒrɪ'zɒntl] n.水平荷载n. 水平线, 横的位置, 水平面
adj. 地平线的; 水平的
vertical load
n.重直荷载
phreatic [fri'ætik]
adj.地下水的,潜水的,凿井取得的
英汉建筑大词典
phreatic water
n.地下水,潜水
海词在线词典
phreatic water
潜水
地下水
不承压地下水
根据地下埋藏条件的不同,地下水可分为上层滞水、潜水和承压水三大类。
英汉建筑大词典
radial flow
n.径向流;n.径向流,径向流动
英汉建筑大词典
Radial [ra·di·al || 'reɪdɪəl] n.径向的,辐向的
英汉建筑大词典
water table
n.地下水位,饱和面,潜水面;n.落水台地water level
n.水位,水平面,水准器
英汉建筑大词典
still water level
n.静水位
英汉建筑大词典
corrosive [kə'rəusiv]
adj.侵蚀的
infirm causticity
弱腐蚀性
causticity
[kɔːsˈtisiti]
碱度; 苛性。