中国俗语有趣翻译
120个中国俗语翻译
1.爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.2.百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.3.比上不足比下有余worse off than some, better off than many;4.笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.5.不眠之夜white night6.不以物喜不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personal losses7.不遗余力spare no effort8.不打不成交No discord, no concord.9.拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul10.辞旧迎新ring out the old year and ring in the new11.国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace12.过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough;13.功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.14.好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more15.好事不出门恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad newsspread far and wide.16.和气生财Harmony brings wealth.17.活到老学到老One is never too old to learn.18.既往不咎let bygones be bygones19.金无足赤人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.20.金玉满堂Treasures fill the home.21.脚踏实地be down-to-earth22.脚踩两只船sit on the fence23.君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal;24.老生常谈, 陈词滥调cliché25.礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.26.留得青山在不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.27.马到成功achieve immediate victory28.名利双收gain in both fame and wealth29.茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened30.没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.31.每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dearones far away. It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.32.谋事在人成事在天Man proposes, God disposes.33.弄巧成拙be too smart by half34.拿手好戏masterpiece35.赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad36.抛砖引玉throw a sprat to catch a whale37.破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat38.抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities39.巧妇难为无米之炊One can't make bricks without straw.40.千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step41.前事不忘后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.42.前人栽树后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade anothergeneration rests. One sows and another reaps.43.前怕狼后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind44.强龙难压地头蛇Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.45.强强联手win-win co-operation46.瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.47.人之初性本善Man's nature at birth is good.48.人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.49.人海战术huge-crowd strategy50.世上无难事只要肯攀登Where there is a will, there is a way.51.世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;52.死而后已until my heart stops beating53.岁岁平安Peace all year round.54.上有天堂下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou andHangzhou on earth55.塞翁失马焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.56.三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty.57.升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)58.四十不惑Life begins at forty.59.谁言寸草心报得三春晖Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass.60.水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.61.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.62.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel63.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts64.说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.65. .实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is66.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.67.山不在高,有仙则名"No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spreadfar and wide if there is a fairy; "68.韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time69.糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets70.天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue71.团结就是力量Unity is strength.72.跳进黄河洗不清there's nothing one can do to clear one's name73.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena74.物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.75.往事如风"The past has vanished like wind.;76.望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child77.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.78.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy79.唯利是图draw water to one's mill80.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree without roots81.无中生有make create something out of nothing82.无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.83.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends84.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean85.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.86.蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off87.心想事成May all your wish come true88.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding89.先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.90.先下手为强catch the ball before the bound91.像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan92.现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example93.息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters94.喜忧参半mingled hope and fear95.循序渐进step by step96.一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest97.严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others98.鱼米之乡101.有情人终成眷属"Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well."99.有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.100.有识之士people of vision101.有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain102.有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.103.与时俱进advance with times104.以人为本people oriented; people foremost105.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude106.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further;107.欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.108.优胜劣汰survival of the fittest109.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.110.冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.111.冤假错案unjust, false or wrong cases112.一言既出,驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.113.招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful114.债台高筑become debt-ridden115.致命要害Achilles' heel116.众矢之的target of public criticism117.知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight ahundred battles with no danger of defeat.118.纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist119.纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.120.左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea。
俗语外译葩10
3.肉包子打狗
3. 肉包子打狗。
• 翻译: Hit a dog with a meat bun. • 意思: Punishment is not as an effective incentive as reward.
4. 三个和尚没水喝
4. 三个和尚没水喝。
• 翻译: Three monks have no water to drink. • 意思: There are too many cooks in the
kitchen.
5. 死马当活马医
5. 死马当活马医。
• 翻译: Save a dead horse by pretending it’s alive. • 意思: Nothing is impossible.
6. 天高皇帝远
6. 天高皇帝远。
• 翻译: The sky is big and the emperor is far away. • 意思: When the cat is away, the mouse will play.
美国人民如何翻译中国俗语
1. 萝卜青菜,各有所爱。
1. 萝卜青菜,各有所爱。
• 翻译:Turnip greens, all have love. • 意思:Every man has his hobbyhorse.
2. 酒后吐真言。
2. 酒后吐真言
• 翻译: Wine made confidants of the words. • 意思: In wine there is truth.
9. 狗改不了吃屎
9. 狗改不了吃屎。
• 翻译: Dogs eat shit. • 意思: A leoparபைடு நூலகம் can’t change its spots.
汉语俗语英译20句
汉语俗语英译20句1. 她动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。
She always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart. She always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.动不动: easily; frequently; at every turn动不动就感冒:catch a cold easily动不动就发脾气:be apt to lose one‟s temper; often get into a temper他动不动就训人:He is always lecturing people.刀子嘴豆腐心:have a sharp tongue but a soft heart2. 他是不到黄河不死心。
He wouldn‟t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone.不到黄河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one‟s goal;refuse to give up until all hope is gone3. 十年树木,百年树人。
It takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people.4. 他这一去如石沉大海,再无消息。
He left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of.石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again .5. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。
经典俗语中英对照
1.本性难移。
Old habits die hard. / A leopard cannot change itsspots.2.青出于蓝而胜于蓝。
The master is surpassed by the apprentice.3.不入虎穴焉得虎子。
Nothing ventured, nothing gained.4.不要逼人太甚。
Don’t chase a dog into a blind ally.5.不要强人所难。
You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t makehim drink.6.不做亏心事,不怕鬼敲门。
A quiet conscience sleeps in thunder.7.常在河边站,哪有不湿鞋。
The fish which nibbles at every baitwill be caught. / When you go up to the mountain too often, you will eventually encounter the tiger.8.大丈夫能屈能伸。
A man must learn to sail in all winds.9.当局者迷。
You can’t see the forest for the trees, but onlookers seethe whole game.10.狗嘴吐不出象牙。
Nice things won’t come from a bad source.11.好事多磨。
The course of true love never runs smooth.12.虎父无犬子。
Tiger father begets tiger son. / A chip off the oldblock.13.虎落平阳被犬欺。
Like a fish out of water.14.花开堪折直须折。
100个中国成语俗语的英文翻译
精心整理1.爱屋及乌.Loveme,lovemydog.2.百闻不如一Onelookisworthathousandwords./Seeingisbelieving.3.比上不足,比下有余tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst4.笨鸟先飞Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.5.不遗余力sparenoeffort;goallout;doone'sbest6不打不成交Nodiscord,noconcord.7拆东墙补西墙robPetertopayPaul8辞旧迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew9大事化小,小事化了10.11121314151617181920212223242526272829303132弄巧成拙makeafoolofoneselfintryingtobesmart33赔了夫人又折兵sufferadoubleloss;losethebaitalongwiththefish34抛砖引玉amodestspurtoinduceotherstocomeforwardwithvaluablecontributions;throwasprattocatchawhale 35破釜沉舟cutoffallmeansofretreat ;burnone'sownwayofretreatandbedeterminedtofighttotheend36抢得先机takethepreemptiveopportunities37巧妇难为无米之炊Onecan'tmakebrickswithoutstraw.38千里之行始于足下athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep--thehighesteminenceistobegainedstepbystep39前事不忘,后事之师Pastexperience,ifnotforgotten,isaguideforthefuture.40前怕狼,后怕虎fearwolvesaheadandtigersbehind ;hesitateindoingsomething41强龙难压地头蛇Themightydragonisnomatchforthenativeserpent.42瑞雪兆丰年Afallofseasonalsnowgivespromiseofafruitfulyear43人逢喜事精神爽Peopleareinhighspiritswheninvolvedinhappyevents.44世上无难事,只怕有心人Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.45世外桃源aretreatawayfromtheturmoiloftheworld46人之初,性本善Humansareborngood.47上有天堂下有苏杭Justasthereisparadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth48塞翁失马,焉知非福ablessingindisguise;/Everycloudhasasilverlining.49三十而立Amanshouldbeindependentattheageofthirty./Atthirty,amanshouldbeabletothinkforhimself. 50水涨船高Ashipriseswiththetide51时不我待Timeandtidewaitfornoman.52杀鸡用牛刀useasteam-hammertocracknuts535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747576现身说法warnpeoplebytakingoneselfasanexample77息事宁人pouroilontroubledwaters;patchupaquarrelandreconcilethepartiesconcerned78循序渐进proceedinanorderlywayandstepbystep;advancegraduallyindueorder79严以律己,宽以待人bestrictwithoneselfandlenientwithothers80有情人终成眷属JackshallhaveJill,allshallbewell.8181有钱能使鬼推磨Moneymakesthemarego./Moneytalks.8282有识之士amanofinsight83有勇无谋boldbutnotcrafty84有缘千里来相会Separatedaswearethousandsofmilesapart,wecometogetherasifbypredestination.85与时俱进keeppacewiththetimes86左右为难caughtinadilemma;betweenthedevilandthedeepbluesea87以人为本people-oriented88因材施教teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude89欲穷千里目,更上一层楼toascendanotherstoreytoseeathousandmilesfurther;Ascendfurther,wereyoutolookfarther. 90欲速则不达Hastemakeswaste./Morehaste,lessspeed.91优胜劣汰survivalofthefittest92英雄所见略同Greatmindsthinkalike.93冤家宜解不宜结Bettermakefriendsthanmakeenemies.94冤假错案casesinwhichpeoplewereunjustly,falselyorwronglychargedorsentenced;unjust,falseorwrongcases95一言既出,驷马难追Apromiseisapromise./Arealmannevergoesbackonhiswords.96招财进宝bringinwealthandtreasure97债台高筑becomedebt-ridden98众矢之的targetofpubliccriticism99100。
【小学英语】317个中国成语俗语的英文翻译(可打印)
【小学英语】317个中国成语俗语的英文翻译(可打印)成语和俗语,言简意赅,又含义隽永。
写作文时用两句,保准帮你俘获阅卷老师的心。
我们整理了318个中国成语和俗语的英文翻译,快快背起来吧!01一朝被蛇咬,十年怕草绳Once bitten, twice shy.02一言既出,驷马难追A word spoken is past recalling.03一见钟情to fall in love at first sight04笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.05一寸光阴一寸金Time is money.06一失足成千古恨The error committed on impulsemay turn out to be the sorrow ofa whole life.07一将功名万古枯What millions died that Caesar might be great.08一年之计在于春,一日之计在于晨Plan your year in spring and your day at dawn.09一人难称百人意You cannot please everyone.10一气呵成Never make two bites of a cherry.11一白遮三丑A white complexion is powerful enough to hide seven faults.12一知半解A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.13一心一意John is a person who always works with undivided attention.14一丘之貉These people are cut from the same cloth/are tarred with thesame brush.15一目了然His words just leapt to the eye.Do you need me to explain it?16一帆风顺His business has gone off without a hitch.17一刻千金You have to make good use of time.After all, every time counts.18一事无成I am happy to know thatall have ended in smoke about him.19一败涂地The outcome of the election just bit the dust.20一针见血His comment on the current affairsalways hits the right nail on the head.21一清二楚The accounts don't seem to be as clear as crystal.22一意孤行That boy is always going her own way.He won't listen to his parents' advice.23一落千丈My son's schoolwork has gone to pot.He really lets me down.24一鸣惊人His performance at school really comes as a bombshell.25一诺千金He never goes back on his word.He is as good as his word.26一时兴起Don't always do things by fits and snatches.27一蹴可就make it at one stroke28一筹莫展I really have no idea what to do.Now I am at my wit's end.29一览无遗If you stand here looking down at the city.The wonderful scene will be in full view.30一窍不通What you said is all Greek to me.31九死一生to have a hair-breadth escape32九牛一毛Compared with mine, his was simply a drop in the bucket.33人生如梦Life is but a dream.34人生自古谁无死Death comes to all men.35人生百岁古来稀It is seldom that a man lives to be a hundred years old.36人定胜天Man can conquer nature.37人不可貌相Appearances are often deceptive./ Never judge a look by its cover.38人山人海a sea of faces39人之常情It's human nature for me to help those who need help.40人云亦云Don't echo others' words. Sometimes you've got to find outthe truth.41人去楼空Regretful to say, when the master was absent, his mansion wasdead.42人面兽心He's really a wolf in sheep's clothing.43人言可畏Opinion rules the world.44十年风水轮流转Every dog has its day.十全十美The show just leaves nothing to be desired.46十拿九稳We have winning the game in the bag.47十万火急I am writing in hot haste to let you know that I will be there ontime.48了无瓜葛That politician claimed that he had nothing to do with thatscandal.49力不从心my spirit is willing, but my flesh is weak.50力挽狂澜He tried to stem the tide, but in vain.51入乡随俗Do in Rome as the Romans do.52入木三分It actually gave a vivid picture of cut the quick.七上八下Don't talk to me now because I am greatly upset now.54七窍生烟in a great fury(fuming with anger; in a great rage; terribly furious)55七零八落go to rock and ruin.56八面玲珑dances and sings all weathers57三思而后行Look before you leap.58三句不离本行to talk shop59三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮Two heads are better than one.60三番两次time after time.61三缄其口hold one's peace62千钧一发to hang by a hair thread63大智若愚He who can not play the fool is not a wise man.64大海捞针look for a needle in a haystack65冰冻三尺,非一日之寒Rome was not built in a day.66山穷水尽at the end of one's resources67山中无老虎,猴子称大王Among the blind the one-eyed is king./When the cat's away, the mice will pay.68小题大做Make a mountain out of a molehill.69小洞不补,大来吃苦A stitch in time saves nine.70小不忍则乱大谋Patience is a virtue.71工欲善其事,必先利其器You cannot make bricks without straw.72不要厚此薄彼Don't make fish of one and flesh of another.73不畏艰难Take the bull by the horns.74不要不自量力Don't put a quarter into a pint pot.75己所不欲勿施于人Do unto others as you would be done.76仁者无敌The benevolent have no enemy77亡羊补牢Better late than never./It's never too late to mend.78上气不接下气I got out of breath when I climbed those stairs.79不辞而别to take French leave80不要不自量力Don't put a quarter into a pint pot.81不要厚此薄彼Don't make fish of one and flesh of another.82不畏艰难Take the bull by the horns.83不战而屈人之兵The supreme art of war is to subdue the enemy withoutfighting.84不入虎穴焉得虎子How can one obtain tiger-cubs without entering the tiger's lair.85少年老成to have an old head on young shoulders不经一事,不长一智Experience is the mother of wisdom.87不舍昼夜(24小时)Some convenience stores offer around the clock service.88不胜其烦Your little brother is a pain in the neck.89夜以继日day and night90少不更事Although she is 20, she was still wet behind the ears in someways.91天无绝人之路God tempers the wind to the shorn lamb.92天下乌鸦一般黑Crows are black all over the world.93天助自助者Heaven helps those who help themselves.94天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福It is the unexpected that always happens.95毛遂自荐to recommend one's own person96心正不怕雷打A good conscience is a soft pillow.97心满意足The little boy sat there smiling, as happy as a clam.98化干戈为玉帛Bury the to mahwak(hatchet).99美中不足a fly in the ointment100今日事今日毕Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.101文胜于武The pen is mightier than the sword.102以身作则to practice what one practices103以毒攻毒to set a thief to catch a thief104以怨报德to bite the hand that feeds one105以逸待劳To wait at ease till the enemy is exhausted.106以寡敌众to fight against longer odds107以德报怨to render good for evil108以其人之道还治其人之身Set a thief to catch a thief.109以子之矛,攻子之盾to turn a person's battery against himself110四大皆空All is vanity.111四海之内皆兄弟All are brothers within the four seas.112未雨绸缪Keep some extra money for a rainy day.113目不识丁not know A from B114失败为成功之母Failure is the mother of success.115失之毫厘,差之千里A miss is as good as a mile.116水滴石穿Little strokes fell great oaks.117毛遂自荐to recommend one's own person118打落水狗to hit a person when he's down119打铁趁热Strike while the iron is hot.120犯错是人之常情,宽恕是超凡的.To err is human; to forgive divine.121白费唇舌to waste your breath on him122改过自新to turn over a new leaf123生于忧患,死于安乐Adversity spurs vitality, while comfort breeds sloth .124任劳任怨to bear hardship without complaint125自作自受As you make your bed so you must lie on it.126自讨苦吃to make a rod for one's own back127自力更生to shift for oneself128自扫门前雪After us the deluge.129回头浪子the return of a prodigal130先下手为强Offence is the best defence.131同甘共苦to share one's joys and sorrows132因地制宜act according to circumstances133有勇无谋more brave than wise134有备无患Good watch prevents misfortune.135有志者事竟成Where there is a will, there is a way.136有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the world go around. /Money talks.137有其父必有其子Like father, like son.138江山易改本性难移The child is father of the man.139百无一失Not a single miss in a hundred times.140百依百顺She expects us to jump through hoops for her.141百闻不如一见To see is to believe.142吃得苦中苦,方为人上人If you wish to be the best man, you must be prepared to sufferthe bitterest of the bitter./No gain without pain.143每人一生中皆有得意之日Every dog has his day.144色是假,美是空Charm is deceitful, and beauty empty.145吉人自有天相The good are protected by Heaven. /All's well that ends well.146如愿以偿The mayor finally got his way with the city council.147如人饮水冷暖自知Only the wearer knows where the shoes pain.148英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.149早起的鸟儿有虫吃The early bird catches the worm.150弄巧成拙Overreach oneself151忍无可忍to be at the end of one's patience152忍一时之气免百日之忧patience for a moment; comfort for many years153忘恩负义to kick down the ladder154走马看花a flying visit155防患于未然to nip a thing in the bud156佛要金装,人要衣装Fine feathers make fine birds.157兵精不必多Too many cooks spoil the broth.158身在福中不知福The worth of a thing is best known by the want of it.159你敬我一尺,我回你一丈You scratch my back, and I will scratch yours.160别狗咬吕洞宾,不识好人心Don't bite the hand that feeds you.161志在千里Hitch your wagon to a star.162初出茅庐/一窍不通He was a babe in the woods163否极泰来After a storm comes a calm.164奇装异服a fantastic garb165忠言逆耳Honest advice is unpleasant to the ear166明辨是非to distinguish right from wrong167知足常乐Happy is he who is content168知足者富He who feels contented is rich169知人知面不知心It's easy to know men's faces, but not their hearts.170知己知彼百战百胜Know your enemy and know yourself.171空中楼阁castles in the air172金科玉律the gold rule173奇装异服a fantastic garb174明辨事非to distinguish right from wrong175雨后春笋like bamboo shoots after a spring shower176雨过天青After a storm comes a calm.177秀才不出门能知天下事A scholar does not step outside his gate, yet he knows the happenings under the sun.178事实胜于雄辩Facts are most convincing.179来得容易去得快Easy come, easy go.180金玉其外败絮其中All that glitters is not gold.181兔子不吃窝边草The fox preys farthest from his hole.182若要人不知除非己莫为If you would not be known to do anything, never do it.183没有笑脸不出门A man without a smiling face must not open a shop.185往者不可谏,来者犹可追A mill cannot grind with the water that is past.186见异思迁Grass is always greener on the other side of the fence.187适者生存Survival of the fittest.188物以类聚Birds of a feather flock together.189于事无补Complaining is of little(no) avail.190姻缘天注定Marriages are made in heaven.191逆来顺受to make the best of a bad bargain192流芳百世a niche in the temple of fame193为虎作伥to act as guide to a tiger194孤注一掷to put all one's egg in one basket195勇者不惧A brave man will not shrink from dangers.196背道而驰to run counter197赴汤蹈火to go through fire and water198风烛残年to have one foot in the grave199风声鹤唳,草木皆兵to apprehend danger in every sound200活到老学到老It's never too late to learn./Live and learn.201前事不忘后事之师Remember the past and it will guide your future.202星星之火可以燎原A single spark can start a prairie fire.203待人宽容如待己Live and let live.204按部就班Learn to walk before you run.205南辕北辙at cross purposes with207病从口入,祸从口出Illness comes in by mouth and comes out by it.208笑里藏刀a smile to hide one's hate209留得青山在,不怕没柴烧Where there's life, there's hope210海底捞月to fish in the air212既往不咎Let the dead bury their dead.213杀身成仁to sacrifice one's life to preserve one's virtue complete214杀鸡焉用牛刀Take not a musket to kill a butterfly.215饥不择食A good appetite is a good sauce.216害群之马black sheep217家丑不可外扬Don't wash your dirty linen in public.218恩威并济alternate weakness with severity219旁观者清The outside sees the best of the game.220时运不济to have a bad time221殊途同归All roads lead to Rome.222疾风知劲草Adversity reveals genius.223旁观者清,当局者迷Lookers-on see most of the game.224莫惹是非Let sleeping dogs lie225得意忘形to leap out of one's skin226捷足先登The early bird catches the worm.227欲速则不达Haste makes waste/More haste, less speed.228欲加之罪,何患无辞Give a dog a bad/an ill name and hang him.229混水摸鱼to fish in troubled waters230贪小失大penny-wise and pound foolish231习惯成自然once a use forever a custom232挂羊头卖狗肉cry up wine and sell vinegar233贫无立锥之地as poor as a church mouse234患难见真情A friend in need is a friend indeed.235异想天开to give loose to one's fancy236得过且过to live from hand to mouth237情人眼里出西施Love is blind.238情有独钟have eyes only for239冤家宜解不宜结Better remove enmity than contract it.240眼不见为净Out of sight, out of mind.241脱口而出a slip of the tongue242设身处地in someone's shoes.243智者千虑,必有一失Homer sometimes nods.244胜不骄败不馁to be not elated by success nor disturbed by failure245富贵在天Riches and honors come from heaven.246智者不惑A wise man is free from perplexities.247无风不起浪There is no smoke without fire. /Where there is smoke, there is fire.248画蛇添足to paint the lily249趁火打劫to fish in troubled waters250量入为出to cut one's coat according to one's cloth/make both ends meet251阳奉阴违ostensible obedience252跑了和尚跑不了庙The monk may run away, but the temple can't run with him.253万物之灵the lords of creation254万事开头难Everything is difficult at the start255万无一失not a single miss in a thousand times.256落井下石to hit a person when he's down257隔墙有耳Pitchers have ears/walls have ears.258挑灯夜战Burn the midnight oil.259开诚布公open one's heart to260盗亦有道Dog does not eat dog.261善有善报One kindness is the price of another.262损人利己to enrich oneself at others expense263置之死地而后生Put the troops in death ground and they will live.264道高一尺,魔高一丈While the priest climbs a foot, the devil climbs ten.265预防胜于治疗Prevention is better than cure.266新官上任三把火New brooms sweep clean.267塞翁失马,焉知非福Misfortune might be a blessing in disguise.268路遥知马力,日久见人心A distant journey tests the strength of a horse anda long task proves the character of a man.269沧海一粟a drop in the bucket270盖棺论定Judge none blessed before his death.271岁月不饶人Time and tide wait for no man.272经验即良师Experience is the teacher.273勤能补拙Diligence can make up for lack of intelligence.274寿终正寝to die a natural death (to die in one's bed)275寡不敌众There is no contending against odds.276对牛弹琴to cast pearls before swine277祸不单行Misfortunes never come single.278饱食终日无所事事to eat the bread of idleness279慷他人之慨to be free with other's money280远亲不如近邻Distant kinsmen mean less than close neighbors.281种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆You must reap what you have sown.282乐极生悲After joy comes sadness.283说曹操到曹操就到Talk of the devil and the devil comes.284团结就是力量Union is strength.285需要为发明之母Necessity is the mother of invention.286满招损,谦受益Haughtiness invites ruin; humility receives benefits.287恶有恶报He that does evil shall find evil.288恶事传千里Bad news travels quickly.289熟能生巧Practice makes perfect.290缓兵之计a fabian policy291缘木求鱼to get water from a flint292适者生存the survival of the fittest293穷寇莫追A cornered animal is a dangerous foe.294积少成多Every little makes a mickle.295钱可通神Money can move even the gods.296谋事在人成事在天Man proposes and God disposes.297学问无捷径There is no royal road/shortcut to learning.298机不可失Opportunity seldom knocks twice.299优胜劣败The weakest goes to the wall.300声东击西to look one way and row another301南辕北辙at cross purposes302脍炙人口in everyone's mouth303螳臂挡车to kick against the pricks304鞠躬尽瘁to give the last measure of devotion305聪明反被聪明误to suffer for one's wisdom306老调重谈to harp on the same string307礼尚往来Courtesy on one side cannot last long..308礼多必诈full of courtesy, full of craft309声嘶力竭He was talking at the top of his voice.310覆水难收What's done cannot be undone./There is no use crying over spilt milk.311转石不生苔A rolling stone gathers no moss.312转败为胜to convert defeat into victory313鞭长莫及beyond one's grasp314关公门前耍大刀There's no need to teach a fish to swim.315严以责己宽以待人to be severe with oneself and lenient with others316铁石心肠a heart of steel317听天由命to be guided by destiny。
中国俗语的完美英文翻译
望子成龙hold high hopes for one\\\'s child
屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
文韬武略military eXPertise; military strategy
欲速则不达Haste does not bf the fittest
英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.
冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.
息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters
喜忧参半mingled hope and fear
循序渐进step by step
一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.
先下手为强catch the ball before the bound
像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan
现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example
徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean
虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
中国俗语英文翻译
A blessing in disguise.因祸得福。
A burnt child dreads the fire.一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。
A candle lights others and consumes itself. 蜡烛燃烧自己,照亮别人。
A close mouth catches no flies.病从口入。
A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足常乐。
A drowning man will catch at a straw.病急乱投医。
A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。
A fall in a pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
A friend is never known till a man has need.需要之时方知友。
A good beginning is half done./Well begun is half done.好的开始是成功的一半。
A good beginning makes a good ending.善始善终。
A good book is a good friend.好书如挚友。
A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.一本好书,相伴一生。
A good conscience is a constant.问心无愧,高枕无忧。
A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。
A grain of prudence is worth a pound of craft.一分谨慎胜于十分心计。
A guilty conscience is a self-accuser.做贼心虚。
中国俗语翻译
1.爱屋及乌:Love me, love my dog.2.百闻不日一见:One look is worth a thousand words.Seeing is believing.3.比上不足,比下有余:to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst4.笨鸟先飞:A slow sparrow should make an early start.5.不遗余力:spare no effort; go all out; do one's best6.不打不成交:No discord, no concord.7.拆东墙补西墙:rob Peter to pay Paul8.辞旧迎新:bid farewell to the old and usher in the new9.大事化小,小事化了:try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all10.大开眼界:broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener11.国泰民安:the country flourishes and people live in peace12.过犹不及:going beyond the limit is as bad as falling short; excess is just as bad as deficiency;too much is as bad as too little13.好了伤疤忘了疼:once on shore, one prays no more14.好事不出门,坏事传千里:Bad news travels fast.15.和气生财:harmony brings wealth;friendliness is conducive to business success16.活到老学到老:never too old to learn17.既往不咎:let bygones be bygones18.金无足赤,人无完人:There are spots even on the sun.19.金玉满堂:Treasures fill the home.20.脚踏实地:be down-to-earth21.脚踩两只船:sit on the fence; be a fence-sitter; have a foot in either camp22.君子之交淡如水:A hedge between keeps friendship green.23.老生常谈,陈词滥调:cut and dried; cliché24.礼尚往来:Courtesy calls for reciprocity.25.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧:Where there is life, there is hope.26.马到成功:achieve immediate victory; win instant success27.名利双收:gain both fame and wealth28.茅塞顿开:be suddenly enlightened29.没有规矩,不成方圆:Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.30.每逢佳节倍思亲:On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.31.谋事在人,成事在天:Man proposes; God disposes.32.弄巧成拙:make a fool of oneself in trying to be smart33.赔了夫人又折兵:suffer a double loss; lose the bait along with the fish34.抛砖引玉:a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale35.破釜沉舟:cut off all means of retreat;burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end36.抢得先机:take the preemptive opportunities37.巧妇难为无米之炊:One can't make bricks without straw.38.前事不忘,后事之师:Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.39.千里之行始于足下:a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step40.前怕狼,后怕虎:fear wolves ahead and tigers behind;hesitate in doing something41.强龙难压地头蛇:The mighty dragon is no match for the native serpent.42.瑞雪兆丰年:A fall of seasonal snow gives promise of a fruitful year43.人逢喜事精神爽:People are in high spirits when involved in happy events.44.世上无难事,只怕有心人:Where there is a will, there is a way.45.世外桃源:a retreat away from the turmoil of the world46.人之初,性本善:Humans are born good.47.上有天堂,下有苏杭:Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth48.塞翁失马,焉知非福:a blessing in disguise;Every cloud has a silver lining.49.三十而立:A man should be independent at the age of thirty. /At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.50.水涨船高:A ship rises with the tide51.时不我待:Time and tide wait for no man.52.杀鸡用牛刀:use a steam-hammer to crack nuts53.实事求是:seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts54.说曹操,曹操到:speak of the devil55.实话实说:speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is56.实践是检验真理的唯一标准:Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.57.韬光养晦:hide one's capacities and bide one's time58.糖衣炮弹:sugar-coated bullets59.天有不测风云:Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue60.团结就是力量:Unity is strength.61.跳进黄河洗不清:Even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean - there's nothing one can do to clear one's name62.歪风邪气:unhealthy trends and vulgar practices63.物以类聚,人以群分:Birds of a feather flock together.64.望子成龙:hold high hopes for one's child65.唯利是图:seek nothing but profits; be blind to all but one's own interests66.无中生有:a sheer fabrication out of nothing; fabricate rumors out of thin air67.无风不起浪:There are no waves without wind. Nothing comes of nothing.68.徇私枉法:twist the law to suit one's own purpose69.新官上任三把火:a new broom sweeps clean70.蓄势待发:accumulate strength for a take-off71.心想事成:May all your wish come true72.心照不宣:have a tacit understanding; thoroughly understand each other, without having exchanged a word of explanation73.先入为主:First impressions are firmly entrenched.74.先下手为强:He who strikes first gains the advantage.The best defense is offense.75.热锅上的蚂蚁:ants on a hot pan76.现身说法:warn people by taking oneself as an example77.息事宁人:pour oil on troubled waters; patch up a quarrel and reconcile the parties concerned78.循序渐进:proceed in an orderly way and step by step; advance gradually in due order79.严以律己,宽以待人:be strict with oneself and lenient with others80.有情人终成眷属:Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.81.有钱能使鬼推磨:Money makes the mare go./ Money talks.82.有识之士:a man of insight83.有勇无谋:bold but not crafty84.有缘千里来相会:Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.85.与时俱进:keep pace with the times86.以人为本:people-oriented87.因材施教:teach students according to their aptitude88.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼:to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther.89.欲速则不达:Haste makes waste.More haste, less speed90.优胜劣汰:survival of the fittest91.英雄所见略同:Great minds think alike.92.冤家宜解不宜结:Better make friends than make enemies.93.冤假错案:cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases94.一言既出,驷马难追:A promise is a promise.A real man never goes back on his words.95.招财进宝:bring in wealth and treasure96.债台高筑:become debt-ridden97.众矢之的:target of public criticism98.纸上谈兵:be an armchair strategist99.纸包不住火:You can't wrap fire in paper.What's done by night appears by day.100.左右为难:caught in a dilemma; between the devil and the deep blue sea。
谚语俗语20条中英对照练习翻译
1.一分耕耘,一分收获2.功到自然成。
3.不要班门弄斧。
4.三思而后行。
5.良药苦口。
6.没有生而知之者。
7.想不犯错误,就一事无成。
8.一言既出驷马难追。
9.没有追求就没有收获。
10.做你的吧,天塌不下来。
11.昨日不会重现。
12.说曹操,曹操到。
13.做贼心虚。
14.太阳也有黑点。
15.偷盗一次,做贼一世。
16.聪明不是挂在嘴上。
17.身正不怕影子斜。
18.不入虎穴焉得虎子。
19.机不可失时不再来。
20.凡人皆有得意时。
1.No pain, no gain.2.Constant effort yields sure success.3.Don't try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.4.Look before you leap.5.Good medicine tastes bitter.6.No man is born wise or learned.7.He who makes no mistake makes nothing.8. A word spoken is past recalling.9.Nothing seek,nothing find.e what may,heaven won't fall.11.No one can call back yesterday.12.Talk of the devil and he will appear.13.Guilty consciences make men cowards14.There are spots in the sun.15.Once a thief, always a thief.16.He is a wise man who speak little.17. A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.18.Nothing ventured, nothing gained.19.Opportunity seldom knocks twice.20.Every dog has his/its day.。
中国谚语翻译
中国谚语翻译中国谚语翻译大全1.见机行事。
2.兵不厌诈。
3.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
4.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
5.不问就听不到假话。
6.情人眼里出西施。
7.血浓于水。
8.海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
9.简洁是智慧的灵魂。
10.公事公办。
11.车到山前必有路。
12.巧妇难为无米之炊。
13.笨鸟先飞。
14.精诚所至,金石为开。
15.置之死地而后生。
16.滴水穿石。
17.习惯成自然。
18.以其人之道,还治其人之身。
19.血债要用血来还。
20.隔行如隔山。
21.一回生,二回熟。
22.早动手,早收获。
23.者千虑,必有一失。
24.吃一堑,长一智。
25.国家兴亡,匹夫有责。
26.每一个人都有美中不足的`地方。
27.人各有所好。
28.行行出状元。
29.仁者见仁,智者见智。
30.切莫错过良机。
31.凡事总有一个开头。
32.身教胜于言教。
33.经验是智慧之母。
34.经验是愚者之师。
35.乐极生悲。
36.以眼还眼,以牙还牙。
37.心有余而力不足(贪多嚼不烂)。
38.吃一堑,长一智。
39.人怕出名猪怕壮。
40.少说为佳。
41.寡不敌众。
42.水火无情。
43.看菜吃饭,量体裁衣。
44.患难之交才是真正的朋友。
45.君子之交淡如水。
46.天才出自勤奋。
47.礼轻情意重。
48.好故事百听不厌。
49.有报,恶有恶报。
50.名师出高徒。
51.习惯成自然。
52.欲速则不达(忙中有错)。
53.满招损,谦受益。
54.时来运转百事顺。
55.人人都有缺点。
56.近墨者黑。
57.人无远虑,必有近忧。
58.来者不善,善者不来。
59.与人方便,自己方便。
60.谁笑在最后,谁笑得最财富。
中国俗语英文翻译
1. 爱理不理give the cold shoulderI don't know why she gave me the cold shoulder.我不知道为什么她对我爱理不理。
2. 摆架子put on airsDon't put on airs with me. I don't buy it.別对我摆架子,我不吃那一套。
3. 白相go out and have funLet's go out and have fun on the weekend.咱們周末出去白相白相。
4. 白眼dirty lookPeople give him dirty looks wherever he goes. 他到处遭人白眼。
5. 抱粗腿(结交权贵)get in with the rich ( powerful )He got in with the powerful people to get promoted. 他抱粗腿得到升迁。
6. 避人耳目keep a low profileKeep a low profile when you do this. 做这件事时,要避人耳目。
7. 变卦do an about faceDid she do an about face? 她变卦了吗?8. 兵荒馬亂the chaos of warThey lost contact with each other during the chaos of the war. 他們在兵荒馬亂中失去連絡。
9. 不管三七二十一despite the consequencesDespite the consequences, he drank the glass of wine. 他不管三七二十一喝下那杯酒。
10. 看不顺眼rub one the wrong wayHe really rubs me the wrong way. 我看他很不顺眼。
常见100俗语英文对照翻译
1.有志者,事竟成. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. / Where there is a will, there is away。
2.千里之行,始于足下. The longest journey begins with the first step。
3.积少成多. Every little helps。
(涓涓细流汇成河)4.满招损,谦受益. Pride hurts, modesty benefits。
5.世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获. Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty。
6.伟业非一日之功/冰冻三尺非一日之寒/罗马不是一日建成的. Rome was not built in a day。
7.一寸光阴一寸金,寸今难买寸光阴. Lost years are worse than lost dollars。
8.自助者天助. God helps those who help themselves。
9.欲速则不达. More haste, less speed。
10.台上一分钟,台下十年功. One minute on the stage needs ten years practice off stage。
11.好的开端是成功的一半. Well begun is half done。
12.酒好不怕巷子深. Good wine needs no bush。
13.成功源于勤奋. Industry is the parent of success。
14.英雄所见略同. Great minds think a like。
15.熟能生巧. Practice makes perfect。
16.静水流深. Still waters run deep。
17.滴水穿石. Little stone fell great oaks。
中国俗语有趣翻译
中国俗语超有趣的英文翻译前些天学用新的电脑软件把我累得够呛,我便向办公室同事们抱怨说老狗学不了新招了,一位同事笑说我是用中文讲英语。
教老狗学新招(teach an old dog new tricks)这样的说法我觉得其实根本不用解释,有想象力的人都能明白,用来解闷再自然不过。
况且,以狗喻人在中文里的俗语也不少,譬如狗改不了吃屎,寓意真需要人解释才明白吗?这个俗语至今倒还没有听过人以贴切的英语表述,我一下也捉摸不出恰如其分的办法来说它,欢迎你做尝试。
不过中国人发明的另一个借狗讽人的词倒已有前人引入英语。
走狗用“走狗”来描绘有权势者的帮凶在中国至少可以追溯到清朝孔尚任的《桃花扇》:“正排着低品走狗奴才队,都做了高洁清风大英雄。
”蒲松龄在《聊斋志异》里也有一句“操杖隶皆绅家走狗”。
这个词有人考证在1937年首次介绍到英文里来,但转换过程中不知为何加快了狗的步伐,从走改作跑,叫running dog。
犹如男扮女装想一想,这种语言的反串同男扮女装或女扮男装有点相似。
功夫好,环境对,能让人感觉耳目一新,至少可以轻松笑笑,弄好了甚至能帮助人刷新眼界,刺激思考。
和男女反串一样,许多人心里对它或多或少还是不能完全接受,至少在英国如此,觉得这种行为不守道德规范,男不男,女不女,不太像话。
但对赞同者来说,这样做的一个刺激恐怕也就恰恰在于它是越轨行为。
纸老虎纸老虎这个中国说法传到英语里来,现在即便不说人人皆知,流行也颇广泛。
在我手边的《简明牛津字典》的老虎一栏的十几行注释里,它在第三行就已经出现了。
纸老虎用来比喻外表强大但实际上空虚无力,至少可以追溯到《水浒传》第25回:“急上场时,便没些用,见个纸虎,也吓一交。
”它何以入住英语,我在中国的同龄人大都在小学课本里学到,是毛泽东1946年在延安接受美国记者安娜易斯特朗(Anna Louise Strong,1885-1970)使用的。
据说毛泽东在采访时用“纸老虎”来描绘帝国主义,当时的翻译担心意思不明白,英语讲出来的时候便套用了“稻草人”(scarecrow)。
中国俗语的英文翻译
1.A good beginning is half the battle.好的开端等于成功一半。
2.East, west,home is best.金窝,银窝,不如自己的草窝。
3.No pains ,no gains.一分耕耘,一分收获。
4.There are no waves without wind.无风不起浪。
5.Better late than never.不怕迟只怕不做。
6.Where there is a will there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
7.Doing nothing is doing ill.无所事事,必干坏事。
8.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.一鸟在手,胜似二鸟在林。
9.Empty vessels make the most noise.满瓶子不响,半瓶子晃荡。
10.Every man hath his weak side.人皆有弱点。
11.Everything ought to be beautiful in a human being: face, dress, soul and idea. 人的一切都应当是美丽的:容貌、衣着、心灵和思想。
12.Extremes are dangerous.凡事走向极端是危险的。
13.Good advice is harsh to the ear.忠言逆耳。
14.Grasp all,lose all.欲尽得,必尽失。
15.Great hopes make great men.伟大的理想造就伟大的人物。
16.Handsome is he who does handsomely.行为美者才真美。
17.Bad news travels fast.坏事传千里。
18.From saving comes having.富有来自节约。
19.No cross, no crown.不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。
中国常用俗语的翻译
中国常用俗语的翻译1.一根筋儿one track-minded.别跟他较劲了。
他一根筋,你还不知道?Stop reasoning with him. Don't you know he is one track-minded?2.出众的人 a lulu要说漂亮,我们公司新来的秘书可算是个相貌出众的女孩子了。
Talking about being pretty, our company's new secretary is indeed a lulu.3.两面派two-faced我知道怎样对付两面派,而且一眼就能看出谁是一贯两面讨好的人。
I know how to handle two-faced people and can even tell at the first glance who are in the habit of running with the hare and hunting with the hounds.(注:run with the hare and hunt with the hounds指人两面讨好,不得罪任何一方的做法。
)4.傻大个儿 a lummox听说那个傻大个儿把他们公司的买卖搞得一团糟。
It is said that the lummox has loused up their company's whole business.5.收破烂儿的人 a rag man那些收破烂儿的人走街串户,有时也能挣不少钱。
Those rag men going from door to door sometimes may also earn quite a handsome sum of money.6.乡巴佬 a hayseed她说她决不会嫁给一个乡巴佬,不管他多有钱。
She insisted that she would not marry herself off to a hayseed, no matter how rich he was.7.不三不四的人riff-raffs老张的家里总来些不三不四的人,可想而知老张不是什么好东西。
俗语翻译文言文
一、俗语:人心齐,泰山移。
文言文翻译:人心同,移山易。
解释:此俗语强调众志成城的力量,若人心齐,则能移山填海。
翻译成文言文时,以“人心同”来表达“人心齐”,以“移山易”来表示“泰山移”。
二、俗语:山高皇帝远。
文言文翻译:山岳崇,皇权远。
解释:此俗语形容地处偏远,统治力难以触及。
翻译成文言文时,以“山岳崇”来表示“山高”,以“皇权远”来表示“皇帝远”。
三、俗语:千里之行,始于足下。
文言文翻译:千里之行,起于足下。
解释:此俗语告诫人们,伟大的事业从脚下开始。
翻译成文言文时,以“千里之行”来表示“千里之行”,以“起于足下”来表示“始于足下”。
四、俗语:世上无难事,只怕有心人。
文言文翻译:世间无难事,唯恐有心者。
解释:此俗语表明,只要有决心,就没有做不到的事情。
翻译成文言文时,以“世间无难事”来表示“世上无难事”,以“唯恐有心者”来表示“只怕有心人”。
五、俗语:磨刀不误砍柴工。
文言文翻译:砺刀不误伐薪事。
解释:此俗语强调准备工作的重要性。
翻译成文言文时,以“砺刀”来表示“磨刀”,以“伐薪事”来表示“砍柴工”。
六、俗语:熟能生巧。
文言文翻译:熟能生巧,练能成精。
解释:此俗语强调熟能生巧的道理。
翻译成文言文时,以“熟能生巧”来表示“熟能生巧”,以“练能成精”来表示“练能成精”。
七、俗语:天下没有免费的午餐。
文言文翻译:世间无免费的宴席。
解释:此俗语告诫人们,世间没有不劳而获的事情。
翻译成文言文时,以“世间无免费的宴席”来表示“天下没有免费的午餐”。
通过以上几个俗语的文言文翻译,我们可以看出,在翻译过程中,需要深入理解俗语的内涵,并运用文言文的表达方式进行转换。
这样的翻译不仅保留了俗语的精髓,还能使读者在阅读过程中领略到文言文的韵味。
中文俗语翻译
1.但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。
We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart. 2.独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。
A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day.3.大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。
The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years.4.二人同心,其利断金。
If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal.5.富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能曲,此之谓大丈夫。
It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate.6.海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
A bosom friend afar brings distance near. 7.合抱之木,生于毫末,九层之台,起于累土;千里之行始于足下。
A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows from a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step.8.祸兮,福之所依;福兮,祸之所伏。
20个俗语翻译
20个俗语翻译百尺竿头,更进一步【解释】:佛家语,比喻道行、造诣虽深,仍需修炼提高。
比喻虽已达到很高的境地,但不能满足,还要进一步努力。
不入虎穴,焉得虎子【解释】:焉:怎么。
不进老虎窝,怎能捉到小老虎。
比喻不亲历险境就不能获得成功。
尺有所短,寸有所长【解释】:短:不足,长:有余。
比喻各有长处,也各有短处,彼此都有可取之处。
当局者迷,旁观者清【解释】:当局者:下棋的人;旁观者:看棋的人。
当事人被碰到的事情搞糊涂了,旁观的人却看得很清楚。
独木不成林【解释】:一棵树成不了森林。
比喻个人力量有限,办不成大事。
前事不忘,后事之师【解释】:师:借鉴。
记取从前的经验教训,作为以后工作的借鉴。
十年树木,百年树人【解释】:树:培植,培养。
比喻培养人才是长久之计。
也表示培养人才很不容易。
书到用时方恨少【解释】:书,知识。
到,等到。
用,需要,有所用。
时,时候。
方,才。
恨,悔恨,后悔。
少,只懂那一点点。
一方水土养一方人【解释】:一方水土养一方人:是一句俗谚,比喻一定的环境造就一定的人才。
玉不琢不成器【解释】:琢:雕,刻。
玉石不经雕琢,成不了器物。
比喻人如果不经历磨难,就难以成才。
冰冻三尺,非一日之寒【解释】:冰冻三尺,不是一天的寒冷可以凝成的。
形容事物所达到的程度(多指严重的情况),是经过日积月累而逐渐形成的。
吃一堑,长一智【解释】:堑:壕沟,比喻困难、挫折。
受一次挫折,增长一分见识。
初生牛犊不怕虎【解释】:犊:小牛。
刚生下来的小牛不怕老虎。
比喻青年人思想上很少顾虑,敢作敢为。
滴水之恩,当涌泉相报【解释】:受人一点小小的恩惠应当加倍(在行动上)报答磨刀不误砍柴工【解释】:磨刀花费时间,但不耽误砍柴。
比喻事先充分做好准备,就能使工作加快。
曲不离口,拳不离手【解释】:习武的人应该经常练,唱歌的人应该经常唱。
比喻只有勤学苦练,才能使功夫纯熟、歌喉更好。
世上无难事,只怕有心人【解释】:指只要肯下决心去做,任何困难都能克服。
行百里者半九十【解释】:走一百里路,走了九十里才算是一半。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
中国俗语超有趣的英文翻译
前些天学用新的电脑软件把我累得够呛,我便向办公室同事们抱怨说老狗学不了新招了,一位同事笑说我是用中文讲英语。
教老狗学新招(teach an old dog new tricks)这样的说法我觉得其实根本不
用解释,有想象力的人都能明白,用来解闷再自然不过。
况且,以狗喻人在中文里的俗语也不少,譬如狗改不了吃屎,寓意真需要人解释才明白吗?
这个俗语至今倒还没有听过人以贴切的英语表述,我一下也捉摸不出恰如其分的办法来说它,欢迎你做尝试。
不过中国人发明的另一个借狗讽人的词倒已有前人引入英语。
走狗
用“走狗”来描绘有权势者的帮凶在中国至少可以追溯到清朝孔尚任的《桃花扇》:“正排着低品走狗奴才队,都做了高洁清风大英雄。
”
蒲松龄在《聊斋志异》里也有一句“操杖隶皆绅家走狗”。
这个词有人考证在1937年首次介绍到英文里来,但转换过程中不知为何加快了狗的步伐,从走改作跑,叫running dog。
犹如男扮女装
想一想,这种语言的反串同男扮女装或女扮男装有点相似。
功夫好,环境对,能让人感觉耳目一新,至少可以轻松笑笑,弄好了甚至能帮助人刷新眼界,刺激思考。
和男女反串一样,许多人心里对它或多或少还是不能完全接受,至少在英国如此,觉得这种行为不守道德规范,男不男,女不女,不太像话。
但对赞同者来说,这样做的一个刺激恐怕也就恰恰在于它是越轨行为。
纸老虎
纸老虎这个中国说法传到英语里来,现在即便不说人人皆知,流行也颇广泛。
在我手边的《简明牛津字典》的老虎一栏的十几行注释里,它在第三行就已经出现了。
纸老虎用来比喻外表强大但实际上空虚无力,至少可以追溯到《水浒传》第25回:“急上场时,便没些用,见个纸虎,也吓一交。
”
它何以入住英语,我在中国的同龄人大都在小学课本里学到,是毛泽东1946年在延安接受美国记者安娜易斯特朗(Anna Louise Strong,1885-1970)使用的。
据说毛泽东在采访时用“纸老虎”来描绘帝国主义,当时的翻译担心意思不明白,英语讲出来的时候便套用了“稻草人”(scarecrow)。
但毛坚决要他直译纸和老虎两个词,于是就把这个很形象的说法介绍到英语里面了。
下猫狗雨
我觉得两个丰富的语言之间多一些交流好象是彼此互利的事情,不过一个说法能不能真的流行起来当然有诸多因素,譬如原来语言中的用语是否形象生动,以及受惠语言能否找出简洁明确的相应表述。
有的说法比较形象但内在逻辑不甚明朗,譬如英语说“下猫狗雨”(rain cats and dogs),猛听起来好像不着边际,因此很难想象它能传播开来。
一种解释是说这个比喻来自英国人住茅草顶房子的年代,当时雨下大了会让躲在茅草里面的猫狗都跳出来。
猫入鸽群?
这不像中文的“鹅毛大雪”那样一目了然,或是一耳了然:it’s snowing goose feather outside,兴许谁都能想想出来吧。
英语说throw the cat among the pigeons,把猫扔到鸽群里,却用不着解释。
真需要说明它是意指你的什么行动导发混乱局面,闹得鸡犬不宁?
我这里只举了几个例子,算是抛砖引玉,希望看看你有什么格外喜爱,愿意推举的表述。
中文往英文,英文往中文都欢迎。