中考英语复习 连词从属连词和并列连词
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: 中考英语复习---连词从属连词和并列连词(一)从属连词:用于连接各
种从句的连词(二)并列连词:并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词,短语或句子。常见的并列连词有:only…but also, neither…nor等。1.表并列关系的and, both…and, not
表选择关系的or, either…or等。2.
3. 表转折关系的but, while(然而)等。
4.表因果关系的for, so等。“和”在肯定句中表并列and:
5.
or: “和”在否定句中表并列
另外:1)or “或者”用于选择疑问句
2)or “否则”
eg. ①.Which do you like better, tea or milk?
②.Hurry up, or you'll be late for school.
6.but “但是”表转折
eg. I listened, but I heard nothing.
注意:1)though(虽然), but(但是)不能连用
2)not …but 不是…而是
eg. This book isn't mine but yours.
both…and : 既…又(连接主语为复数)
neither…nor: 既不…也不连接两主
7. either…or: 语后者决或者…或者
not only …but also:不但…而且定单、复
eg.1)Both he and I are students.
2)Neither he nor I am a student.
练习
( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In
( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at
( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among
( )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on
( )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days.
A. after
B. for
C. in
( )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake.
A. by
B. for
C. with
( )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening.
A. at
B. on
C. in
( )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China.
A. in
B. on
C. to
( )9.____ my father's help, I have finished my composition.
A. Under
B. On
C. with
( )10.He's very strict ____ himself and he's very strict ___ his work.
A. with ; in
B. in ; with
C. with ; with
)11.I really can't agree ____ you. (
A. to
B. on
C. with
( )12.The shop won't open ___ nine in the morning.
A. until
B. at
C. during
( )13.How about ___ the flowers now?
A. watering
B. are watering
C. watered
( )14.She spent all his money ___ books.
A. in
B. with
C. on
( )15.They are talking ___ low voices.
A. with
B. in
C. on
( )16.It's very kind ___ you to help us.
A. for
B. to
C. of
( )17.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning?
A. with
B. for
C. by
( )18.A plane is flying ____ the city.
A. on
B. over
C. above
( )19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting.
A. at
B. in
C. on
( )20.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday.
A. to
B. on
C. till
( )21.It's wrong to play tricks ___ other people.
A. on
B. of
C. with
( )22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red. A. for B. as C. to ( )23.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time.
A. for
B. on
C. in
( )24.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle.
A. in
B. for
C. on
( )25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patients
A. to
B. on
C. at
( )26.We can't live ___ air.
A. in
B. with
C. without
( )27.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound. A. at B. for C. of
( )28.He was very angry ___ her for being late. A. for B. with C. at
( )29.What do you think ___ the play?
A. about
B. like
C. of
( )30.I think it's the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it.
A. do
B. for
C. of
( )31.Reading ___ the sun isn't good ___ you
A. under ; for
B. in ; for
C. in ; to
( )32.I won't ask about it, I'm going to see it ____ my own eyes.
A. by
B. for
C. with
( )33.We go to school every day ____ Sunday. A. except B. without C. on ( )34.There is a small river ___ the two towns A. in B. between C. among
( )35.Li Lei sometimes falls asleep ___ the lesson. A. for B. through C. during
)36.Mr. Black went to Paris ___ a few days.