英语专四必过
2023年专四知识考点
2023年专四知识考点●Test 1●“She walk out of the house, followed by a little boy” 状语,表伴随状态●On Sunday, there are a lot of children playing in the park, their parents seated together joking.●Vision●视力;视野●憧憬;展望;向往●scene●人物活动的场面●某一具体景物景象●sight●景观;名胜●人造景观●landscape●(自然的)景观;景色;风景画●desolate:荒凉的;荒芜的●desirable:值得要的;令人满意的●desperate:令人绝望的;极度渴望的●delicate:棘手的;微妙的;精美的●of no/little avail 无用的;毫无用处的●●Test 2●My wife herself(同位语) has begun her own business.●My aunt tried her best to rectify the situation, but the damage was already done.●adjust:很小的“改变”或技术性的“调整、修理、”●regulate:“控制,规范”“管制”●rectify:彻底改动;通过整顿,修改来改正、修正●amend:修改,改良,强调提高●informative:提供信息的,增进知识的●indicative:表示的,象征的●initiative:主动的,自发的●instructive:教育性的,有益的●initial impression最初印象●original owner原主人●primitive tribes 原始部落●primary school初级小学●●Test 3●I saw a thief stealing something. 宾语补足语●An important lecture to be given tomorrow, (原因状语)the professor has to stay up late into the light to prepare for it.●paradox似是而非的说法,自相矛盾的结论●insist on, adhere to, persist in , maintain●exterior:外部的 external walls 外墙●outer:外面(远的)●outward:向外的●●Test 4●“He said everything possible to help us ” the underlined word is used to modify the object 宾语●More than one person is involve in this case. Many a lady is talking.●The art exhibition was not as good as I had expected, I wish I hadn’t gone to it.●Thereof 其中Thereafter其后,此后Thereby借此,由此Thereabouts在那附近,大约●blow one’s own trumpet 自吹自擂●is weaker than = can’t hold a h andle with A比B差 is no better than几乎等于●●Test 5●“What (the subject 主语)do you think will be discussed in the meeting this week?” 谓语的执行者●Kate is no less diligent than her brother, but she didn’t pass the exam.●not less than; not more than比较级●no less than两者都,与…一样●no more than两者都不●For all his notable contributions, Tom remains modest and is willing to accept suggestions from others.●让步从句用法。
英语四级绝密必过资料
a host of 大量 2 a test for检测目的 3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; 17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意 19 agree with sb.同意某人的20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而 25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说 37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~ 39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于; 41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止 43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往 46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措 48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本; 50 at any moment即使,随时。
英语四级考试重点 收藏吧 四级必过
1、虚拟语气的考点为:would rather+that从句+一般过去时;It is vital/necessary/important/urgent/imperative/desirable/ advisable/ natural/ essential+that+(should)动词原形;proposal/suggestion+that+动词原形;It is time/about time/high time+that+一般过去时;lest+that+should+动词原形;if only+that+would+动词原形。
2、状语从句的考点为:非if引导的条件状语从句,此类句子多用at times,provided,so long as,in case,once等来替代if;由even if/so,now that,for all等引导的让步状语从句;just/hardly...when引导的时间状语从句;more than,as...as,not so much as,the same as,as much as等引导的比较状语从句。
3、独立主格结构多以逻辑主语+分词的形式出现。
4、情态动词多与完成时形式连用。
5、定语从句重点考查介词+关系代词(which)和as作为关系代词。
二、词汇部分考查重点?1、动词、名词与介词的搭配如:popular/patient+with;yield/solution/adapt/transfer/access+to;accuse/require+of;charge+for;under+discussion等等。
2、习惯用法如:confess to/set about/be used to+doing;be supposed to/have/make sb.+do等。
3、由同一动词构成的短语如:come,go,set,break等构成的短语。
4、单个的动词,抽象名词,形容词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式出现。
英语四级考试必过技巧总结
英语四级考试必过技巧总结英语四级技巧和方法一、阅读篇(一)快速阅读(匹配题)1.先看题划分关键词,再带着关键词在文章中定位。
关键词最好选择两个或两个以上,这样可以更好的定位到正确的段落,避免干扰项。
2.将更多简单的题先做出来,简单题全部处理完毕之后,剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中再去找那些已经被挑剩下的段落。
3.关键词的选择需要一定的技巧,可以选择题干中的数字、特殊的人名地名,还有一些首字母大写的单词,词组等,最好是选择名词,不要选择形式易变的动词,也不要选择文中出现多次的词组。
(二)传统阅读1.通读文章,了解文章大意,找到关键词,把握文章主旨。
这一步会比较难,因为文章中会有一些生词和长难句,如果理解不了这些,就会把握不了文章的主题,对文章的理解有所偏差。
在复习阶段要注意积累和记忆词汇,分析掌握长难句句法,尤其是基础不好的同学,可以买一本有逐句精解的真题,比如巨微英语《四级真题·逐句精解》,对词汇和语法注解的很细,对掌握生词和长难句很有帮助。
2.再回到做题方法上,在掌握了文章主旨之后,再预览题目和选项,带着选项问题寻读文章,这个时候可以略过一些不重要的部分,因为第一步已经通读过了,所以不会错过重要信息的。
3.对于一些关键词要特别注意,在转折词,表态度,表观点的词后,一般都是出题点,对于一些数据(数字,百分比等),也应该特别注意。
更要注意的一点是,一般选项不会出现文章中的原句,需要做同义替换和推理。
4.文章的首段和末段,是蕴含了很多重要信息的部分,一定要把握住,还要注意,所做的推理不能和文章主旨偏离,否则推理一定是错误的。
5.对于答案不确定的试题,可以根据通篇意思回文核查,仔细判断答案是不是符合题目的`要求,确定答案。
无论哪类题,不能加入自己的臆想和观点。
二、写作篇1.英语四级作文考的就是套路,只要大量背诵模板范文,写出一篇流畅通顺的文章并非难事,但是要想作文拿高分,不能直接套用模板,还需要加入自己的创造,写出有新意、有深度的文章。
英语专业四级过关必做1000题(听写过关必做10篇)【圣才出品】
英语专业四级过关必做1000题(听写过关必做10篇)【圣才出品】第1章听写过关必做10篇◆社会⽣活类Test 1①The United States operates under a federal system of government. ②Under the federal system, ③power is divided between the central government and the states. ④The central government is given specific powers. ⑤These powers are named in the Constitution. ⑥However, the states have many powers that the central government cannot control. ⑦For example, a state is allowed to tax people who live and work in the state. ⑧The central government cannot put a limit on the amount of money that a state taxes its people.【难点点评】(1) 句④中注意specific的拼写,意思为“明确的,具体的”。
(2) 句⑤中注意powers前⾯的限定词为these,谓语为被动语态are named,同时注意Constitution的拼写,意为“宪法”,此处特指美国宪法,所以⾸字母⼤写。
(3) 句⑦中注意举例时,主语使⽤了单数a state,所以句⼦最后的介词短语in the state中state使⽤单数形式。
(4) 句⑧中注意词组put a limit on“对……加以限制”,其中a不要漏掉。
另外注意taxes使⽤了动词单数形式。
英语专业四级语法重点汇总
英语专业四级语法重点汇总English英语专八专四学习复习资料英语专四语法重点汇总一、非谓语动词的主要考点1. 有些典型动词后面可以接上不定式或动名词来做宾语的,但是在意思上是有区别的,主要常考到的动词罗列如下:mean to do想要(做某事)VS mean doing意味(做某事)propose to do 打算(做某事)VS propose doing建议(做某事)forget to do忘记(要做的事)VS forget doing忘记(已做的事)remember to do记得(要做某事)VS remember doing记得(做过)go on to do继而(做另一件事)VS go on doing继续(做原来的事)stop to do停下来去做另一件事VS stop doing停止正在做的事regret to do(对将要做的事)遗憾VS regret doing(对已做过的事)后悔2. 不定式的习惯用法典型句型整理如下:如:“cannot help but do”——“不得不做某事”如:“cannot but do”——“不禁做某事”如:“cannot choose but do”——“不由自主地做某事”如:“can do nothing but do”——“不能不做某事”如:“have no choice but to do”——“只能做某事”如:“have no alternative but to do”——“只能做某事”例句:The boy cannot help but be greatly influenced by the useful instruction given by his family tutor.When I start my job career, I cannot choose but look back upon the beautiful days I spent on campus.3. 动名词的习惯用法典型动名词的习惯句型整理罗列如下:如:be busy/active doing sth.如:It’s no good/use doing sth.如:spend/waste time doing sth.如:have difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth.如:have a good/great/wonderful time doing sth.如:There is no point/sense/harm/ use doing sth.例句:There is no use crying over spilt milk.(典型例句)牛奶洒了,哭也没用;后悔是没有用的;覆水难受I really have problem solving these mathematic questions since I am not major in science after all.二、形容词与副词及其比较级1. 形容词的句法功能形容词通常在句子中用做定语、表语与主语的语法成分,通常考到的知识点总结如下:(1) 以“a”开头的形容词如“alone”、“alike”、“asleep”、“awake”等一般不能做前置定语,通常是做表语或后置定语的例句:Jerry didn’t pass the important final exam, please let him alone for the time being.Michael came back from job just now, and his eyes were shut and he seemed to have fallen asleep.(2) 某些以副词词缀“-ly”结尾的词其实是形容词,不能看错是副词,例如“friendly”、“leisurely”、“lovely”等(3) 下列动词既是实义动词又是系动词,注意用做系动词时,要求形容词做表语这些典型单词罗列如下:“remain”、“keep”、“become”、“get”、“grow”、“go”、“come”、“turn”、“stay”、“stand”、“run”、“prove”、“seem”、“appear”、“look”等例句:The situation remains tense between the two countries at this juncture. 在这个节骨眼上,两国形势仍然持续紧张。
英语专四听力技巧超实用
⑤ 推理判断题
• 例: What are the man and woman doing
• A Listening to the radio • B Looking at the photos • C Watching television • D Reading a newspaper • 录音: W: There must be a thunderstorm
的动词相互制约的关系 • 例: What is said about Harry’s brother
• A He is happy with his job
• B He is a very ambitious man
• C He is too ambitious to be an engine driver
• Man: So do I I will fall asleep if I don’t get out of this stuffy room soon
• 3 should +动词原形should可省略的形 式;多出现在表示建议;命令;请求;要求;坚 持要求;渴望等类词后边的从句中
③ 形容词; 副词比较级的相互 转换
• 1 用原级表达比较级含义 • This biography isn’t half as wellwritten as the
last one I read • 2通过比较级表示最高级含义 • 例: What happened to Mr Hunt’s project • A It was fairly successful • B It was hard and futile • C It failed for lack of fund • D It stopped for lack of land
英语专四考试阅读理解解题技巧
英语专四考试阅读理解解题技巧英语专四考试阅读项目是对考生在英语阅读能力方面的检验,要求学生在考试中充分展示自己真实的阅读水平。
所以要想取得好成绩,就需要我们平时勤学苦练,从掌握阅读技巧的基本方法着手,逐步、有效地提高阅读能力。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四考试阅读理解解题技巧,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!正式阅读前的预读要进行英语阅读,必须首先具有一定的词汇量(包括固定词组)和语法积累。
但是这并不等于阅读就过了关;我们还必须掌握一定的阅读方法或技巧,才能对原文有更准确和深刻的理解。
特别在阅读一些不大熟悉的材料时,阅读技巧就显得尤为重要,正式阅读前的预读就是首先应该掌握的技巧。
有些学生不管在平时还是在考试时,一拿到文章后,马上就开始仔细阅读文章中的每个句子。
因此往往一段读下来,还不知该文章的主题。
这样既费时,理解效果也不好。
比较可取的方法是: 在正式阅读前,先预读一遍,然后再细读每个句子。
如果不习惯通读全文,或者在考试中时间不允许,那么至少也应该读其中一段或几个句子,然后再逐句细读。
这样做的目的是为了了解全文或某一段的大致内容,既有利于读者根据上下文选择合适的词义,分析词和词、句和句之间的关系,也有利于读者根据文章内容涉及的领域、人物、地理等背景情况,从自己的头脑里调用相关的背景知识来帮助理解文章的内容,提高阅读效率。
事实上,通读和细读相结合本身就是基本阅读技巧之一。
在正式阅读一篇文章(尤其是较长篇幅的文章)之前,以下的步骤能帮助读者更有效地组织思路、理解原文: 仔细阅读文章的标题(如果有的话);阅读诸如副标题、斜体字、黑体字等内容,快速浏览图表、数字,以便了解主题内容和写作目的;阅读文章的第一段和以后各段的第一和最后一个句子,因为许多作者常常把他们要表达的中心大意放在段落的第一句或最后一句里;如果存在一个结论性的段落,也应仔细阅读。
通过预读方式,读者能基本了解文章的`中心大意,语言的难度,以及细读时可能会遇到的问题。
英语专四必过(语法、写作、最新新闻)
专四语法一语法15分钟包括:语法50% 词汇50% 要求:30秒做一道题完型15分钟包括:语法15% 词汇85% (70%单词15%词组)词汇:以98—08年真题约160道题为例词性考点:1 固定搭配25道15%2 动词词义辨析34道25% (如及物动词,不及物动词,及物动词是跟双宾语,还是单宾语,还是宾语+宾补)3 名词词义辨析31道22%4 形容词义辨析31道22%5 副词词义辨析11道8%6 短语辨析11道8%语法:1三大从句;2 非谓语动词 3 虚拟语气 4 时态、语态5 其他:(1)形容词、副词的比较结构及固定句型;(2)主谓一致(3)反意问句(4)倒装(5)省略(6)强调句式。
注:所有注有★的都表示是重点,需熟练掌握。
一、虚拟语气—反事实假设1 if 引导的虚拟if从句主句与现在事实相反动词过去式(be 动词变为were) would/should/could/might+do与过去事实相反had done would/should/could/might+have done与将来事实相反(1)should+do; (2)were to+do would/should/could/might+do考点:(1) 省略if的虚拟倒装;在if引导的虚拟从句中,如含有助动词had, should, were时,可以省略if, 将三个助动词提到主语前形成倒装:Had+主语+done Had+主语+ not done Should+主语+do Should+主语+not doWere+主语+to do were+主语+not to do(2) 含蓄虚拟:用介词或介词短语代替if从句引导的虚拟形式。
读出意思即可确定答案。
如:without, but for;(3) 错综虚拟(混合虚拟):主从句动作不在一个时间段上发生,解题方法:对号入座—主句时态套主句,从句时态套从句。
如:1998年43题;2000年59题;2002年60题;2005年51题,63题;2007年54题。
英语专业四级(TEM4)考试过关大攻略(完整版)
英语专业四级(TEM4)考试过关大攻略(完整版)提高听力水平的建议1. 首先要克服心理障碍:由于考场的紧张气氛,听力的瞬间、暂时性,考生在听之前,生怕听不懂,听觉紧张,越怕就越不能专心,或有个别词汇一下子听不出,而苦苦绞尽脑汁的想,而影响对下边的内容的注意力。
因此,考生平时要有意识地训练自己的心理素质,参加一些模拟考试,培养对考场的适应能力,扫除恐惧心理,训练自己整体理解而非逐字逐句理解的意识,用上下文进行推测的能力。
从而做到“精神集中而不紧张,注意力专注但不停留”。
2. 听力测试考生获取口头信息的能力,而英语可分成诸如书面语、正式、非正式、口语体等语域,它们在用词、句法等方面都有所不同,因此考生不仅要熟悉英、美不同的语音、语调、单词,而且在学习书面语的同时,注意口头语的表达方式、用词、句型结构、升降调所表示的不同的感情色彩。
只有坚持不懈的长期进行泛听,听不同题材、不同内容、不同性别、不同语音语调,甚至于同一单词的不同读音,才能稳步提高听力技能。
3. 在各部分题目前试题册上都印有一段题目指令,磁带上也录有相应指令,由于每年考试这部分指令都基本相同,考生只要熟悉这些内容,就可以节约下录有指令的这段时间,利用其提前阅读试题的问题及干扰项。
4. 有目的的听:听力与语法、阅读不同,可以读完再回读,她的内容是暂时、一次性的,因此学会抓要点、关键词,以意群为单位理解全文,就变的相当重要。
在四级考试的听力部分中,问题都已印在考卷上,考生先看了问题,心中有数,就知道有针对性的有选择地听原文,听的时候,抓相关信息,滤除不相关的内容,从而减轻听的负担,以提高听的有效性,同时,通过阅读干扰项,多些背景提示,再分析四个选择项的异同,以此作为线索,听的时候,有的放矢。
5. 培养用英语思维的习惯:由于受母语的干扰,中国学生在听的过程中习惯于在大脑中先把英语翻译成母语进行理解,然后再翻译成英语回答,而听的内容常常一瞬即逝,因此在平时学习中,考生要用英英字典,用英语的概念去解释诠释,从而避免把英语翻译成母语,再翻译成英语的习惯。
英语专业四级词汇语法题和完形填空题高分秘籍
英语专业四级词汇语法题和完形填空题高分秘籍英语专业四级考试(下文简称专四)是检验学生在专业英语基础学习阶段学习成效的权威考试,其重要性不言而喻。
在目前的专四新题型中,词汇语法题和完形填空题的考点相近。
这两部分都把考查重点放在了词汇量、词义辨析、词组搭配、语法知识的运用等方面,因此考生可将两者合并复习,这样能起到事半功倍的作用。
这两部分的解题时间为30分钟,分值占整张试卷的25%,在考试中可谓举足轻重。
以下笔者精选了考生在复习词汇语法题和完形填空题时经常提出的问题,并在讲解的过程中归纳了典型的六大题型,最后针对不同题型考查特点,介绍四大背词法,希望对各位考生能有所帮助。
问题一:请问专四考试要求的词汇量是多少?与大学英语六级相比,哪个考试词汇量要求更大?高等学校英语专业教学大纲规定专四水平学生应认知词汇5,500~6,500个,正确而熟练地运用其中的3,000~4,000个及其最基本的搭配。
而考生们比较熟悉的大学英语六级考试要求5,500个单词。
从考纲规定来说,专四的词汇量比六级更大,而且专四对词汇搭配、词义辨析考查得更加细化和专业;由于新六级考试已经取消了词汇语法题,因此在词汇用法的掌握方面要求明显低于专四。
问题二:专四的词汇语法题和完形填空题包含哪些题型和考点?又该如何复习?无论是词汇语法还是完形填空,主要包含以下六大题型,每一种题型的考点各具特色:1.近义词辨析题表示“真实的”的形容词可以有true, genuine, real等,不一而足,但含义上彼此有差异,用法也不尽相同,比如true强调“符合真理的,正确的”,genuine强调“非人造的,货真价实的”,real则强调“事件的真实性”,可理解为“显示的,并非虚假的”。
此时就要注意结合考题的上下文,选择符合要求的词汇。
2.词根词缀辨析题英语单词的构成可包含三个成分:前缀(prefix)+词根(root)+后缀(suffix)。
下面我们以respectable(体面的,高尚的,值得尊敬的)这个词为例:“re-”是前缀,表示“重复做某动作”;“spect”是词根,意思是一个动作——“看”;而“-able”是后缀,它首先揭示了该单词的词性是形容词,另外,这个形容词后缀的意思是“能够……的,值得……的”。
英语专四满分范文背诵(精选十一篇)
英语专四满分范文背诵(篇一)My younger cousin got in trouble at school for kicking some other students. When asked why he did it,he responded that he had been imitating his favorite cartoon character. He had seen this behavior and decided to act similarly. His parents had enormous difficulties getting him to stop.This showed me that TV shows can be more influential than parents. Finally,young people often feel like they have nothing in common with their parents,so their parents influence in their live decreases. Young people think their parents do. For example,many parents are not as proficient as their children are at using modern technology. They might not even know how to surf the Internet or use an MP3 player. This gap in knowledge makes it very hard for them to find common ground with their parents. In conclusion,modern media and the world of technology have much stronger influences on young people than their parents do.As young people get more absorbed in television,movies celebrities,and their friends,parents should expect to continue losing more control over their believe that outside influences have stronger effects on young people than their parents do. This,however,is a mistaken belief. 英语专四满分范文背诵(篇二)Now everybody advocates the environmental protection, but also has found out many environmental protection slogans: The protection environment protects us; The destruction environment, destroys our livelihood homeland; The soil cannot regenerate, prevents the soil pollution and the desertification,reduces the soil erosion; The environment and the human coexistence, the resource development and the environmental protection are coordinated; The protection water environment, saves the water resources; Acquires the environment consciousness, protects the ecological environment; The use few plastic bags, are friendly to our environment ......Our Earth has one, needs us to protect together. what advantage does the that environmental protection bag have?Not only it may use repeatedly, moreover is beneficial to the ecological environment. In the environmental protection bags design, the many environmental protection warm-hearted public figures provide Hangzhou in abundance the beautiful scene the photographic work, wants to use in the environmental protection bag, the final lotus baby becomes in the environmental protection bags design. The lotus baby is in bulletin photojournalist Xia Yang pats. In his blog, the net frie英语专四满分范文背诵(篇三)Campus politics has improved the quality of students’ life on campus and is playing an important role in college life. While we may advocate it because of the benefits,we cannot ignore its problems.On the positive side ,college students will grow mature and develop their abilities from participation in campus politics. For one thing,by attending campus politicalactivities,students will learn how to handle relationships with all sides in a more matureway,which will better prepare them for life after graduation. For another,they can develop their sense of responsibility as well as practical capabilities,especially management and coordination capacity,because the campus political activities provide students with a stage to show themselves and bring their abilities into full play.On the negative side,campus politics might bring some problems. Too much participation in campus politics might influence study. Besides,some students’ being keen on campus politics is for fame and gain,which is harmful to the healthy development of mentality . Therefore,schools and teachers should give necessary instructions to students on their participation in campus politics.All in all,we cannot deny the benets campus politics brings to college students,but we should also be aware of the potential danger it may hold for them as well. With necessary guidance,campus politics can be a good stage for students to grow.英语专四满分范文背诵(篇四)Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:Your foreign friend, Jimmy, want you to be his Chinese tutor. But you are so busy with your study that you cannot help him. Write him a note, declining him and explaining why.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April 12, 20xxDear Jimmy,Thanks a lot for trusting me and asking me to be your Chinese tutor! But as you know, I am a senior student and must finish all courses and papers this term. I am so busy with my courses and papers that I cannot help you. I am sorry for that! I can recommend you a good Chinese tutor if you need.Yours,Tom英语专四满分范文背诵(篇五)With the fast pace of globalization many aspects of Western culture are spreading all over the world and while most of these are good some people say that there might be a threat towards China's traditional culture. What is your opinion about the importance of retaining our traditional culture?On the popularity of wifiAs is vividly depicted in the drawing,three birds are standing on the another bird is standing on the other side without wire,with its whole body floating in the of the threebirds says:”he’s got wifi’By depicting this the image,the drawer attempts to expose the popularity of wifi every coin has two sides,so does the one hand,it makes it possible for a wireless-enabled computer or personal digital assistant to connect to the Internet almost time,anywhere,making our life more convenient and interesting And with the development of society,free wifi will be available in may more places,which will make it cheaper for us to surf the the otherhand,access points could be used to steal personal information transmitted form wifi users and there is still room for improvement in the signal strength of wifi.Generally speaking,only when we make the most of the advantages of wifi and get rid of its disadvantages,will it benefit us.英语专四满分范文背诵(篇七)In my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among count less factors which influence A. There are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The above point is certainly true if A is considered. For exmaple, ___________________ Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B. For instance, _______________In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B.英语专四满分范文背诵(篇八)Some people prefer A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that________________, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, Iagree/disagree that_______________. My arguments for this point are listed as follows. One of the primary causes is that_______________________. Examples_______________. But there is a further more subtle point we must consider. Examples. What ismore_______________. Examples___________Recognizing the fact that _______________ should drive us to concludethat______________.Artificial IntelligenceFuture trend in computer science is one of the artificial intelligence. Artificial Intelligence is a new science of researching theories, methods and technologies in simulating or developing thinking process of human beings. It including the research in the field of robotics, speech recognition, image recognition, Natural language processing and expert systems.AI is an embranchment of Computer Science, and it is foreland of research field of computer science. The field of AI research was founded at a conference on the campus of Dartmouth College in the summer of intelligence has the impact in natural science. The need of using mathematic computer to solve the problem, AI brings many benefits. Artificial intelligence has the impact in economy, the expert system more depth in all, to bring the great benefit. AI also promoted the development of the computer industry, but at the same time, also brought the problem of employment services.With the development of artificial intelligence and intelligent robot, we have to say, artificial intelligence is advanced research, so it may touch the bottom lines of ethics. I believe that the science of artificial intelligence is waiting for humanity to explore the real connotation.英语专四满分范文背诵(篇十)By providing concrete facts and concrete statistics, the article mainly discusses the issue of media consumption in the children’s everyday life. The author holds the opinion that the nature of the screen time is one of the major factors. As is illustrated in the remark of Mr. Jocelyn Brewer in the essay, the time that a child spends on his electronic devices is not detrimental to his normal life. In accordance with the children’s behavior and character, parents can join with their children, rather than imposing a limit on their screen time. Personally, I strongly agree with Mr. Brewer’s view, as can be seen in the following paragraphs.There’s no denying the fact that many young people spend a large amount of spare time on the smart phones and Ipads. In view of their healthy living habit and academic performance, it is advisable that the parents restrict their children’s access to these high-tech devices. This statement does have an element of truth at the first glimpse. But it must be pointed out that it is not a viable option nowadays. For one thing, in the contemporary society, modern telecommunication devices are not only important, but also indispensable in the daily life of many young people. So it is realistic to absolutely forbid them from using them. For another thing, by influenc ing their children’s behavioral and thinking pattern, the parents can teach their sons and daughters to keep self-control and self-discipline. As a result of the parents’ active participation, it is possible that the children form a good living habit, and then improve their overall qualities. When this situation continues, the children will benefit tremendously from the media consumption, rather than reducing their on-line time.In a world well connected with Internet and cell phones, it is recommended that the parents teach their children how to overcome network addiction, instead of strictly prohibiting them from using these devices. This conclusion is somewhat traditional, but it is at least rational and realistic.英语专四满分范文背诵(篇十一)How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?Nowadays more and more people are concerned about mental health issue. It is reported that the number of people committing suicide is on the rise. Many of them committed suicide just because of some little frustration such as failing an exam. If they had paid more attention to their mental health, they might not have reacted in such an extreme way.How to keep ourselves psychologically healthy? First, we should adjust ourselves to the new conditions. When we go to a university as freshmen, or go to work in a strange city, we may become nervous because everything is so unfamiliar. The only way out is to adjust ourselves to the new conditions and shake off the anxiety quickly. Second, we should know our-selves well and admit that we are just ordinary people. Knowing that ordinary people may not be good at everything, we can easily accept some small failures in our lives. Third, we should try to share our feelings with friends. By doing this, we are assured that any difficulty can be solved since we are not alone.It is very important for us to be psychologically healthy, and we should pay more attention to our mental health.。
英语专业四级真题及答案
英语专业四级真题及答案III. 语言知识:11. ___B_____ combination of techniques authors use, all stories---from the briefest anecdotes to the longest novels ----have a plot.A. RegardingB. Whatever.C. In so far asD. No matter12. She followed the receptionist down a luxurious corridor to a closed door,____B______ the women gave a quick knock before opening it..A. whereinB. on whichC. but whenD. then13. Ms Ennab is one of the first Palestinian _____ _C ____ with seven years’ racing experience.A. woman driversB. women driverC. women driversD. woman driver14. “I wondered if I could have a word with you.” The past tense in the sentence refers to a _ _B_ __.A. past event for exact time referenceB. present event for tentativenessC. present event for uncertaintyD. past event for politeness15. “If I were you, I wouldn’t wait to propose to her.” The subjunctive mood in the sentence is used to ___ _D_ _____.A. alleviate hostilityB. express unfavorable feelingsC. indicate uncertaintyD. make a suggestion16. “It’s a shame that the city official should have gone back on his word.” The modal auxiliary SHOULD express __ B_ ____.A obligationB disappointmentC future in the past D. tentativeness17. Timothy Ray Brown, the first man cured of HIV, initially opted against the stem cell transplantation that ___ __D__ ____ history.A. could have later madeB. should have made laterC. might make laterD. would later make18. Some Martian rock structures look strikingly like structures on Earth that are known __ _C_ __by microbes.A. having been createdB. being createdC. to have been createdD. to be created19. At that moment, with the crowd watching me, I was not afraid in the ordinary sense, as ______ if I ___ _A____ ___alone.A. would have been …had beenB. should be … had beenC. could be … wereD. might have been… were20. You must fire __ C___ _ incompetent assistant of yoursA. theB. anC. thatD. whichever21. Some narratives seem more like plays, heavy with dialogue by which writers allow their __ A ___to reveal themselves.A. charactersB. characteristicsC. charisma D characterizations22. If you intend to melt the snow for drinking water, you can __ _D__ ___ extra purity by running it through a coffee filter.A. assureB. insureC. reassureD. ensure23. The daisy-like flowers of chamomile have been used for centuries to ___ B____anxiety and insomnia.A. declineB. relieve C quench D suppress24. Despite concern about the disappearance of the album in popular music, 2014 delivered a great crop of album __ _C__ _____.A. publications B appearances C. releases D. presentations25. The party’s reduced vote in the general election was __ _C__ ____of lack of support for its policies.A. revealingB. confirmingC. indicativeD. evident26. He closed his eye s and held the two versions of La Mappa to his mind’s _ _B_ _____ to analyze their differences.A. vision B eye C. view D. sight27. Twelve pupils were killed and five ___ A_ ____injured after gunmen attacked the school during lunchtime.A. criticallyB. enormouslyC. greatlyD. hard28. A 15-year-old girl has been arrested __ _C___ __ accusations of using Instagram to anonymously threaten her high-school.A. overB. withC. onD. for29. It was reported that a 73-year-old man died on an Etihad flight __ D ______to Germany from Abu Dhabi.A. boundedB. bindedC. boundaryD. bound30. It’s ____ B__ ___ the case in the region; a story always sounds clear enough at a distanced, but the nearer you get to the scene of events the vaguer it becomes.A. unchangeablyB. invariablyC. unalterablyD. immovablyIV. 完形填空:A. alwaysB. barelyC. demiseD. emergenceE. gainedF. implicationsG. leafH. lostI. naturallyJ. objectK. oneL. onlineM. risingN. singleO. valueMILLIONS of people now rent their movies the Netflix way. They fill out a wish list from the 50,000 titles on the company's Web site and receive the first few DVD's in the mail; when they mail each one back, the next one on the list is sent. The Netflix model has been exhaustively analyzed for its disruptive, new-economy ( 31 )implications . What will it mean for video stores like Blockbuster, which has, in fact, started a similar service? What will it mean for movie studios and theaters? What does it show about "long tail" businesses -- ones that combine many niche markets, like those for Dutch movies or classic musicals, into a (32)single large audience? But one other major implication has (33)barely been mentioned: what this and similar Internet-based businesses mean for that stalwart of the old economy, the United States Postal Service.Every day, some two million Netflix envelopes come and go as first-class mail. They are joined by millions of other shipments from ( 34 ) online pharmacies, eBay vendors, and other businesses that did not exist before the Internet. The ( 35 ) demise of "snail mail" in the age of instant electronic communication has been predicted at least as often as the coming of the paperless office. But the consumption of paper keeps ( 36 ) rising . It has roughly doubled since 1980. On average, an American household receives twice as many pieces of mail a day as it did in the 1970's.The harmful side of the Internet's impact is obvious but statistically less important than many would guess. People (37) naturally write fewer letters when they can send e-mail messages. To (38) leaf through a box of old paper correspondence is to know what has been _(39) lost i n this shift: the pretty stamps, the varying look and feel of handwritten and typed correspondence, the tangible (40) object that was once in the sender's hands.V . Reading comprehensionSection APassage one( 1 ) When I was a young girl living in Ireland, I was always pleased when it rained, because that meant I could go treasure hunting. Wha t’s the connectionbetween a wet day and a search for buried treasure? Well, it’s quite simple. Ireland, as some of you may already know, is the home of Leprechauns – little men who possess magic powers and, perhaps more interestingly, pots of gold.( 2 ) Now, although Leprechauns are int eresting characters , I have to admit that I was more intrigued by the stories of their treasure hoard. This , as all of Ireland knows, they hide at the end of the rainbow. Leprechauns can be fearsome folk but if you can discover the end of the rainbow, they have to unwillingly surrender their gold to you. So whenever it rained, I would look up in the sky and follow the curve of the rainbow to see where it ended. I never did unearth any treasure, but I did spend many happy, showery days dreaming of what I could do with the fortune if I found it.( 3 ) As I got older, and started working, rainy days came to be just another nuisance and my childhood dreams of finding treasure faded. But for some people the dream of striking it lucky never fades, and for a fortunate few, the dream even comes true! Such is the case of Mel Fisher. His dream of finding treasure also began in childhood, while reading the great literature classics “Treasure Island” and “Moby Dick”. However, un like myself, he chased his dream and in the end managed to become one of the most famous professional treasure hunters of all time, and for good reason. In 1985, he fished up the priceless cargo of the sunken Spanish ship Atocha, which netted him an incredible $400 million dollars!( 4 ) After the ship sank in 1622 off the coast of Florida, its murky waters became a treasure trove of precious stones, gold bars and silver coins known as “pieces of eight”. The aptly-named Fisher, who ran a commercial salvaging operation, had been trying to locate the underwater treasure for over 16 years when he finally hit the jackpot! His dreams had come true but finding and keeping the treasure wasn’t all plain sailing. After battling with hostile conditions at sea, Fisher then had to battle in the courts. In fact, the State of Florida took Fisher to court over ownership of the find and the Federal government soon followed suit. After more than 200 hearings, Fisher agreed to donate 20% of his yearly findings for public display, and so now there is a museum in Florida which displays hundreds of the objec ts which were salvaged from the Atocha.( 5 ) This true story seems like a modern-day fairytale: a man pursues his dream through adversity and in the end, he triumphs over the difficulties - they all live happily ever after, right? Well, not exactly. Archaeologists object to the fact that with commercial salvaging operations like Fisher’s, the objec ts are sold and dispersed and UNESCO are worried about protecting our underwater heritage from what it describes as “pillaging”.( 6 ) The counter-argument is that in professional, well-run operations such as Fisher’s, each piece is accurately and minutely recorded and that it is this information which is more important than the actual objec t, and that such operations help increase our wealth of archaeological knowledge. Indeed, as inFisher’s case, they make history more accessible to people through museum donations and information on web sites.( 7 ) The distinction of whether these treasure hunters are salvaging or pillaging our underwater heritage may not be clear, but what is clear is that treasure hunting is not just innocent child’s play anymore but profitable big business. I have learnt that the end of the rainbow is beyond my reach, but in consolation, with just a click of the mouse, I too can have a share in the riches that the Atocha has revealed. As Friedrich Nietzsche so wisely said: “Our treasure lies in the beehive of our knowledge.”41. In Para.4, the phrase “hit the jackpot” means ______according to the text.A. discovered the jackpot.B. found the treasureC. broke one of the objectsD. ran a salvaging operation42. It can be concluded from Paras. 5 and 6 that _________.A. people hold entirely different views on the issueB. UNESCO’s view is different from archaeologists’C. all salvaging operations should be prohibitedD. attention should be paid to the find’s educational value43. How did the author feel about the treasure from the Atocha (Para. 7)?A. She was unconcerned about where the treasure came fromB. She was sad that she was unable to discover and salvage treasure.C. She was angry that treasure hunters were pillaging heritage.D. She was glad that people can have a chance to see the treasure.Passage two( 1 ) PAUL was dissatisfied with himself and with everything. The deepest of his love belonged to his mother. When he felt he had hurt her, or wounded his love for her, he could not bear it. Now it was spring, and there was battle between him and Miriam. This year he had a good deal against her. She was vaguely aware of it. The old feeling that she was to be a sacrifice to this love, which she had had when she prayed, was mingled in all her emotions. She did not at the bottom believe she ever would have him. She did not believe in herself primarily: doubted whether she could ever be what he would demand of her. Certainly she never saw herself living happily through a lifetime with him. She saw tragedy, sorrow, and sacrifice ahead. And insacrifice she was proud, in renunciation she was strong, for she did not trust herself to support everyday life. She was prepared for the big things and the deep things, like tragedy. It was the sufficiency of the small day-life she could not trust.( 2 ) The Easter holidays began happily. Paul was his own frank self. Yet she felt it would go wrong. On the Sunday afternoon she stood at her bedroom window, looking across at the oak-trees of the wood, in whose branches a twilight was tangled, below the bright sky of the afternoon. Grey-green rosettes of honeysuckle leaves hung before the window, some already, she fancied, showing bud. It was spring, which she loved and dreaded.( 3 ) Hearing the clack of the gate she stood in suspense. It was a bright grey day. Paul came into the yard with his bicycle, which glittered as he walked. Usually he rang his bell and laughed towards the house. To-day he walked with shut lips and cold, cruel bearing , that had something of a slouch and a sneer in it. She knew him well by now, and could tell from that keen-looking, aloof young body of his what was happening inside him. There was a cold correctness in the way he put his bicycle in its place, that made her heart sink.( 4 ) She came downstairs nervously. She was wearing a new net blouse that she thought became her. It had a high collar with a tiny ruff, making her, she thought, look wonderfully a woman, and dignified. At twenty she was full-breasted and luxuriously formed. Her face was still like a soft rich mask, unchangeable. But her eyes, once lifted, were wonderful. She was afraid of him. He would notice her new blouse.( 5 ) He, being in a hard, ironical mood, was entertaining the family to a description of a service given in the Primitive Methodist Chapel. He sat at the head of the table, his mobile face, with the eyes that could be so beautiful, shining with tenderness or dancing with laughter, now taking on one expression and then another, in imitation of various people he was mocking. His mockery always hurt her; it was too near the reality. He was too clever and cruel. She felt that when his eyes were like this, hard with mocking hate, he would spare neither himself nor anybody else. But Mrs. Leivers was wiping her eyes with laughter, and Mr. Leivers, just awake from his Sunday nap, was rubbing his head in amusement. The three brothers sat with ruffled, sleepy appearance in their shirt-sleeves, giving a guffaw from time to time. The whole family loved a "take-off" more than anything.44. It can be learned from the beginning tha t Mariam’s attitude toward love between her and Paul is ________.A. indifferentB. desperateC. pessimisticD. ambiguous45. The narration in Para. 3 tells us that Miriam had all the following feelings except _______.A. de lightB. expectationC. uncertaintyD. forebearing46. Which of the following statements is correct about the family’s response to Paul’s mockery?A. Only the parents found it entertaining.B. Every member except Marriam was amusedC. The brothers found it hard to appreciate.D. Mariam also thought it was amusing Passage three( 1 )I’ve written this article and you’re reading it. So we are members of the same club. We’re both literate – we can read and write. And we both probably feel that literacy is essential to our lives. But millions of people all over the world are illiterate. Even in industrialised western countries, such as the UK and the USA, approximately 20% of the population have 'low literacy levels'. But what exactly does that mean?( 2 ) My parents both left school at 14. They could read and write, but except for a quick look at the daily newspaper, reading and writing didn't play a big part in their lives. There were very few books in the house. My mother was amazed because the woman who lived next door always wrote a list of what she needed before she went to the supermarket. Why couldn't she remember? We laughed about that for weeks. Our family didn't write lists! And when I was only 14 years old my father gave me an important letter that he'd written to the bank and asked me to check it for grammar and spelling mistakes. And there were quite a lot. He never usually wrote letters or postcards or even Christmas cards. So when he had to write he wasn't comfortable or confident. Does that mean that my father had a 'low level of literacy'? I don't think so.( 3 ) There are lots of different definitions of literacy. Some experts define it as having the reading and writing skills that you need to be independent in your everyday life. So, for example, if you can read instructions, write a cheque, fill in a form, – anything that you need to do in everyday life – then you are 'functionally literate'.( 4 ) Other people say that you are illiterate if you think that you are illiterate. In other words, if you feel that you can't read or write as well as you would like to.( 5 ) If you live in a society where most people are literate then you will feel ashamed or embarrassed and avoid situations in which you have to read or write. The father of a friend of mine finally admitted to his family that he couldn't read when he was 45 years old. He bought the newspaper every day and pretended to read it - and believe it or not, his family had no idea.( 6 ) We often forget that writing is a recent invention. Many years ago, the word 'literate' meant being able to communicate well in speaking, in other words what we now call 'articulate'. Story telling was an important activity in the past and still istoday in some societies. Reading was often a co-operative activity – someone would read aloud to a group, often from a religious text such as the Koran or the Bible.( 7 ) Only a hundred years ago, in the United States, you were considered to be literate if you could sign your name to a piece of paper. It was an important skill. You were not allowed to vote if you couldn't sign the voting register, so literacy was connected with political rights, and many people were excluded from the democratic process.( 8 ) Nowadays we see reading and writing as being connected, but that wasn't so in the past. Many people could read, but not write. Writing was a skilled profession. If you needed something written then you paid an expert to write it for you.( 9 ) And of course, rich and important people have always employed people to write things for them. Important company bosses dictated letters to their secretaries or personal assistants. And now with new computer software you can dictate directly to your computer.( 10 ) Being illiterate can have a big effect on people's lives. For example, a study in the UK showed that people who write and spell badly are seen as careless, immature and unreliable, and often unintelligent. So it is more difficult for them to find jobs, even when reading and writing are not necessary for the work.( 11 ) World-wide statistics show that literacy problems are associated with poverty and a lack of political power. More women than men are illiterate. Illiterate people have worse health, bigger families and are more likely to go to prison. So literacy campaigns must be a good thing. But don't forget that an illiterate person, or someone with a low level of literacy, isn't necessarily stupid or ignorant – and may not be unhappy at all. Knowledge and wisdom isn't only found in writing.47. Why does the author give two examples in Para 2?A. To show that literacy is interpreted in different ways.B. To show that Father was more literate than Mother.C. To indicate how important reading and writing are.D. To compare the level of literacy between neighbours.48. According to the author, the following are some of the defining features of literacy EXCETT________.A. psyhchologicalB. functionalC. socialD. independent49. Which of the following statements about reading and writing is CORRECT?A. Reading and writing have always been regarded as equally difficult.B. People had to read and write well in order to be allowed to vote.C. Reading often requires more immediate interaction than writing.D. Reading and writing have always been viewed as being connected.50. What do the last two paragraphs mainly focus on ?A. Effects of illiteracy and employment problems.B. Effects of illiteracy and associated problems.C. Effects of illiteracy on one’s personality development.D. Effects of illiteracy on women’s career development.Section B. Short answer questions. (Answer each question with no more than ten words)Passage one.51. what does This in Para. 2 refer to?It refers to the treasure hoard of Leprechauns.52. Why did Fisher have to battle in the courts after he found the treasure (Para. 4)? Because he was sued over ownership of the treasure.Passage two.53.Why did Mariam wear a new net blouse on Sunday afternoon?Because she wanted to attract Paul’s attention.54. What is the meaning of the sentence “…he would spare neither him self nor anybody else” in Para. 5?Everyone, including himself, would become the targets of his mockery.Passage three.55. Explain the meaning of the last sentence of Para. 11 according to the context. Illiterate people may also have knowledge and wisdom.高等学校商务英语专业四级样题Module IListening Comprehension(35%)Section OneIn this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question.Question 1 to 5 are based on an interview. A t the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.Now listen to the interview.1. What is the specific field of study for John ’ s dissertation?A. the current state of universit ies in San FranciscoB. western philosophyC. philosophy with an emphasis on Buddhist studiesD. eastern religions2. Which is NOT True about Suen Mok ?A. It has got a very good program for ten day meditation retreats .B. Their meditation programs teach only foreigners .C. Their meditation programs teach meditation techniques.D. It is not the only temple John studies.3. What is so special about Tam Krabok ?A. It teach es people to meditate and overcome their drug addiction.B. I t organizes meditation retreats for foreigners.C. It organizes workshops to promote Thailand’s version of Buddhism .D. It teaches people the essence of Theravada .4. How many people have been cured in Tam Krabok?A. about one hundredB. about one thousandC. about one hundred thousandD. more than one hundred thousand5. Which of the following statement is Not True according to the interview?A. O pium was il legal in Thailand until 1959 .B. O pium was legal in Thailand until 1959 .C. Drug addiction is a big problem in many different countries.D. In John ’ s understanding, B uddhism basically tr ies to help people live better lives .Section TwoIn this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and fill in blanks that follow.Questions 6 to 10 are based on a news broadcast. A t the end of the news broadcast you will be given 10 seconds to fill in each of the following five blanks.Now listen to the interview.6. The number of new homes being constructed across Australia rose by 15 per cent in the December quarter, which is since 2001.7. Department store owner David Jones says sales are expected to slow over the next few months as taxpayer handouts and the dr y up.8. The World Bank has warned China's facing a big problem.9. The World Bank revised up its forecasts for China's from 8.7 to 9.5 per cent this year.10. The World Bank’ s quarterly China report suggested that higher migrant wages could help boost rural incomes and reduce the between rural and city lifestyles.Section ThreeIn this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on an interview. A t the end of the interview you will be given 5 minutes to answer the following three questions.Now listen to the interview.11. Describe the impact of the economic downturn on teenagers who left school without completing year 12 in 2008 .12. Describe the current economic downturn in Australia.13. How did the retail industry perform in this economic downturn?Module IIBusiness Reading and Writing 40% (50 minutes)Section A 5%Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in Blanks 14-18 with the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheets.America sounds increasingly determined to push its exports, and its attitude to China has 14 . Mr Obama has set a goal of 15 exports in five years and has promised t o “get much tougher” over what it regards as unfair competition from China. Speculation is rising in Washington, DC, that the Treasury will brand China a currency “manipulator” in its next exchange-rate report. With America’s unemployment at 9.7% and the mid-term elections approaching, the appeal of China-bashing is rising in Congress, too. Several senators recently revived a mothballed demand that the Commerce Department should investigate China’s currency regime as an unfair trade 16 .Beijing, in turn, shows little sign of budging on the yuan, even though the latest figures show surprisingly strong export growth and higher-than-expected 17 . Zhou Xiaochuan, the head of China’s central bank, caused a brief flurry in currency markets when he argued on March 6th that keeping the yuan stable against the dollar was “part of our 18 of policies for dealing with the global financial crisis” from which China would exit “sooner or later”. But he made it quite clear that China would be cautious and gave no hint that sudden exit was imminent. In recent days various other Chinese officials have put even more emphasis on the stability of the currency, bristled at outside pressure to hurry up and denounced American “politicisation” of the exchange-rate issue.14 . A. stabled B. h arden ed C. toughed D. firmed15 . A. two B. twice C. doubling D. double16 . A. surplus B. allowance C. help D. subsidy17 . A. inflation B. appreciation C. depreciation D. stagflation18 . A. parcel B. package C. bundle D. seriesSection B 5%Directions: Look at the tables and graphs below. For each table or graph, there are one or two statements describing it. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Question19 is based on the following graph.19 . When did Hong Kong inflation rate rise to 2.9%?A. June, 2010B. August 2010 C . November 2010 D. January 2011 Questions 20-21 are based on the following graph .20. In which month did China ’ s Monthly Passenger Vehicle Sales drop to about 63% on a year-on-year basis?A. August 2009B. October 2009 C . February 2010 D. March 201021 . Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The growth rate of China ’ s monthly passenger vehicle sales fell most notably in February 2010.B. China ’ s monthly passenger vehicle sales climbed to the peak at the end of 2009.C. From August 2009 to December 2009, the monthly passenger vehicle sales continued to increase in number.D. In terms of the monthly sales volume, June 2010 witnessed the lowest sales volume.Questions 22-23 are based on the following graph .22. According to the graph, in which year does the growth rate drop most dramatically?A. 2008B. 2009 C . 2010 D. 201123 . Which of the following statement is INCORRECT ?A. The sales volume of China ’ s online game industry in 20 08 added up to 20.78 billion Yuan .B. The year-on-year growth rate of China ’ s online game industry is estimated to drop to 9.7% in 2012 .C. The growth rate on a year-on-year basis dropped 9.8% in 2010 than that of the year 2009.D. The sales volume of China ’ s online game industry in 20 14 will climb to an estimated 46.11 billion Yuan.Section C 10%。
大学英语四级考试必过技巧
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听力短文 短文理解 多项选择 10% 短文听写 复合式听写 10%
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共: 35%
Ⅱ. 听力策略与技巧
预测策略
词汇策略
记笔记策略
语法策略、推理策略
意义策略和建立听觉形象策
略
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1. 预测策略
在听之前,预览选择项来预测将听 到的内容。
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英语专四cloze考试技巧(精选3篇)
英语专四cloze考试技巧英语专四cloze考试技巧(精选3篇)完形填空的每一个空格都不是孤立存在的,它是整个篇章的一部分,与上下文有着明显或微妙的关系,因此在选择时就要考虑到各选项与上下文的联系。
下面小编给大家分享英语专四cloze考试技巧,希望能够帮助大家!英语专四cloze考试技巧篇1Whoa what a night! I just got back from Jay Chou's concert and it gave me a lot of surprise.Jay Chou's third large-scale tour concert was mounted in Panchiao Stadium this evening,it started promptly at 7:30 PM.The whole performance was nearly three hours, Jay Chou sang 27 songs with the replacement of 13 sets of clothes. Changeable Styles and dazzling laser and special effects made his fans completely satisfied in the visual and auditory.Jay Chou's concert included a variety of music Styles, such like rock Chinese style and lyric Chinese style,lyrical style of his own, British and gorgeous classical style,hip-hop and rock; He played Guzheng when he was singing Hair flowing snow falling, which showed his talent on music.He also re-created some of the scenes from his movie secret on stage. Sprinkled a few songs from his previous 2 albums---November's Chopin and Still Fantasy. Overall, his choreography has greatly improved,the same as his live singing skills Beside himself, he invited Vincent Fang, Wilber Pan, Fei Yu Ching as his guests to make his concert more wonderful!In contrast to his other concerts, this one had progressed a lot on special effects, lasers, explosions, and so on.Hopefully a successful world tour concert would be keepingall the time.英语专四cloze考试技巧篇2英语专业四级考试主要考听写、听力理解、完形填空、语法及词汇、阅读理解和写作这六类。
英语专业四级考试技巧必看
英语专业四级词汇语法题和完形填空题高分秘籍英语专业四级考试下文简称专四是检验学生在专业英语基础学习阶段学习成效的权威考试其重要性不言而喻。
在目前的专四新题型中词汇语法题和完形填空题的考点相近。
这两部分都把考查重点放在了词汇量、词义辨析、词组搭配、语法知识的运用等方面因此考生可将两者合并复习这样能起到事半功倍的作用。
这两部分的解题时间为30分钟分值占整张试卷的25在考试中可谓举足轻重。
以下笔者精选了考生在复习词汇语法题和完形填空题时经常提出的问题并在讲解的过程中归纳了典型的六大题型最后针对不同题型考查特点介绍四大背词法希望对各位考生能有所帮助。
问题一请问专四考试要求的词汇量是多少与大学英语六级相比哪个考试词汇量要求更大高等学校英语专业教学大纲规定专四水平学生应认知词汇55006500个正确而熟练地运用其中的30004000个及其最基本的搭配。
而考生们比较熟悉的大学英语六级考试要求5500个单词。
从考纲规定来说专四的词汇量比六级更大而且专四对词汇搭配、词义辨析考查得更加细化和专业由于新六级考试已经取消了词汇语法题因此在词汇用法的掌握方面要求明显低于专四。
问题二专四的词汇语法题和完形填空题包含哪些题型和考点又该如何复习无论是词汇语法还是完形填空主要包含以下六大题型每一种题型的考点各具特色1近义词辨析题表示“真实的”的形容词可以有true genuine real等不一而足但含义上彼此有差异用法也不尽相同比如true强调“符合真理的正确的”genuine 强调“非人造的货真价实的”real则强调“事件的真实性”可理解为“显示的并非虚假的”。
此时就要注意结合考题的上下文选择符合要求的词汇。
2词根词缀辨析题英语单词的构成可包含三个成分前缀prefix词根root后缀suffix。
下面我们以respectable体面的高尚的值得尊敬的这个词为例“re-”是前缀表示“重复做某动作”“spect”是词根意思是一个动作——“看”而“-able”是后缀它首先揭示了该单词的词性是形容词另外这个形容词后缀的意思是“能够……的值得……的”。
英语四级考试必过秘方
1、听力,有三种题型,dialogue(十个对话),passage(三个短文),compounddictation(复合式听写,也就是传说中的段子题),第一种每年必考,后两种逐年交替,其中考passage的次数相对较多。
最容易得分的是dialogue和passage,只要记住一个超级技巧即可:对话所述事情总是向不好的方面发展。
举几个例子:比如对话里问教授的讲座lecture难不难,记住一定难,老师的作业assignment多不多,一定多,男士发出的邀请,女士会答应吗,永远不会,永远是一个傻哥们发出邀请,邀请的对象是Mary,问我们游泳好吗,滑冰好吗,跳舞好吗,吃饭好吗,Mary的回答永远是,我非常的想去,but不去,四级考了十几年了,Mary从来没有去过,今年照样不会。
所以大家记住,只要是对话,必然会发生意外的事情,再举个例子,两个选项,A火车准时,B火车晚点如果你是出题老师,你怎么设置对话,当然是晚点了,准时有什么好说的,总不能两个神经病,或者是两人刚谈恋爱,来到车站,没话找话,男的说,哇,火车准时了,女的说,咿!还真准时了耶!所以准时是不可能的,不好的事情一般都是最后的答案!对于compound dictation,上学期偶运气好没有考这个,但是偶觉得这种题确实比较难,只能竖直耳朵专心听了,即使听不懂,也要根据上下文瞎猜一个,空着肯定没分,瞎猜说不定老师看错了还会给你一分!分三部分(段对话,段子,最后的拼写)1,拿到题目马上看,每一题最好能画出关键词,只要是你能分析这个题目会问什么2,会用排除法:鹤立鸡群的马上排除,就是说那一项中的内容和其他的完全不一样的马上排除;两个句子一样意思的也排除。
3,动作预测题,段对话中,就是动词开头的句子,听到什么就不选什么,可以的话,把听到的动词排序。
4,听这些段对话,重点是听第二个人说的,还有同时也要注意转折!!5,哈哈,有虚拟语气的不要选哦!就是听到wish,hope这些词,因为四级里边的人一般都是很悲哀的,都是做不成功的6,一些场景题咯,比如图书馆,邮局,租房子,交通场景,酒店……这些和大学生息息相关的场景会考~那就要注意不同场景的特殊词汇,专有词汇!7,长对话,一般答案会分为上中下!就是要注意听!前三句必定出第一个答案!!然后文章中间出一个,结尾出一个!还是要注意听转折!8,段子题,听到什么选什么。
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Show off, show up, show around, answer for ,answer to, answer back, allow for, stem from, tend to, shift to, account for
2002年专四出现的考试词汇重点词汇
重点词汇
重点词组
Call for, react to, in a word, no sooner…than…, catch up (on), clear up, make up, pick up, to the exclusion of
2003年专四出现的考试词汇
重点词汇
Intermediate, book, medium, mid, afford, fragrance, perfume, flavor, massively, plentifully, adequately, identical, alike, acquire, brand, stuff, commodity, nevertheless, extraordinary, unique, rare, acknowledge, switch to, divert from/ to, modify, alter, ensure, enrich, scale, strip, peel, slice, stiff
重点词组
At the heart of, discourage sb from doing sth, be involved in, have no way of doing sth, come to, come around, come on, come up with, look up, look up to, pay up, keep up, stand up to, carry off, carry away, carry on, for lack of, other than
重点词组
Be available to sb, cope with,
1997年专四出现的考试词汇
重点词汇
Renovate, engagement, gleam, prohibit
重点词组
For all, draw upon, be concerned with, reaction to, restrain sb from doing sth, be relevant to, adapt oneself to, conform oneself to
2001年专四出现的考试词汇
重பைடு நூலகம்词汇
Characteristic, obliging, vacant, extract, preset, late, cyclical, staggering, descent, declined, application, use, utility, quality, feature, frustrate, discourage, assign, tackle, usage
1996年专四出现的考试词汇
重点词汇
Considerate, considerable, profound, respectful, respecting, respectable, vacate, dweller, tenant, primitive, initial, original, elementary, spoilt, deliberate, compulsory, spontaneous, voluntary
重点词组
Get over, refer to sth as sth, amount to, come to, make a bid for, on no account, in proportion t, by/in comparison with, disapproval of, distaste for, dissatisfaction with, dismay at, do away with, in order, in (good/bad) form, in good (working) order, reduce to, as regards, in that, what’s more, as well, for one thing… for another, in addition, be restricted to doing, rather than, be confronted with, require sth of sb, be faced with, lack of, a nodding acquaintance, familiarity with, acquaintance with, on one’s own
2005年专四出现的考试词汇
重点词汇
Deficiency, weakness, insufficiency, drain, proceed, enhance, issue, concern, concern with, habitually, consequently, rarely, tolerant, hostile, indifferent, good-tempered, consensus, compromise, humid, enthusiasm, hesitation, caution, equivalent, similarity, imaginative, ingenious, impractical, theoretical, minority, scarcity, rarity, minimum, finance, budge, concentrated, extensive, exclude, deny, availability, convenience, sparsely
重点词组
Plunge in, accommodation officer, at the junction of, on the run, text message, intrude on, be inclined to do, feel ashamed of, be occupied with, take my word (for it)
重点词组
Get about, get on, get in, set through, put by, be allergic to, without fail, without hesitation, take a back seat to, on one’s behalf, make a clear distinction, put off, put up, put by, by no means, get rid of, have trouble with, call off
2000年专四出现的考试词汇
重点词汇
Rudimentary, swerve, uninformative, startling, eclipse, pedestrian, mystique, stifling, exploited, controversial, sensible, infect, primitive, adequate, ambitious, scarf, considerate, checkup
1998年专四出现的考试词汇
重点词汇
Ample, authentically, spontaneous, eternal, simultaneous, synthetic, dispel, disqualify, infinite, ceaseless, everlasting, cultivation, upbringing, innocently, genuinely, substantial, subsequently, successively, preliminarily, halt, surrender, abandon
1999年专四出现的考试词汇
重点词汇
Traumatic, jeopardize, instant, urgent, prompt, hasty, exceedingly, excessively, extensively, peculiar, specific
重点词组
Hand down, hand in, agree upon, agree in, agree with, not…any more than…, no more than, no less than, much more than
2004年专四出现的考试词汇
重点词汇
Jurisdiction, withdrawal, chaos, regime, dramatically, urban, aggression, militant, intelligence, reject, cycle, reversed, former, regular, temporary, tendency, preference, disclose, grudge, bear a grudge/ grudges, worthless, invaluable, priceless, restore, revive, renew, drain, spill, shiver, spin, stagger, empathic, eloquent, emotional, vibrant, energetic, thereof, thereby, thereabouts, mortality
Promising, pleasing, obliging, vacant, deserted, fragment, extract, preset, late, misguided, narrowly, award, compensation, prize, reward