英语时态和语态模拟题一及答案

英语时态和语态模拟题一及答案

1. Did you blame him for his mistakes?

- Yes, but I'd rather _______ it.

A. not do

B. not to do

C. have not done

D. not have done

2. Professor Li, who I ______ abroad, still teaches in Peking University.

A. think went

B. think to have gone

C. thought went

D. thought had gone

3. By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I _______ exactly what I was having to face. But not for a moment ______

I should quit.

A. had known; I thought

B. have known; had I thought

C. would know; I would think

D. knew; did I think

4. Prices of food in that area _____ sharply since word came that the war would break out soon.

A. were cut down

B. were fising

C. have been brought down

D. have been going up

5.The two friends _______ on the Internet for three hours, and they would go on till the next morning.

A. had been chatting

B. had chatted

C. were chatting

D. has been chatting

6.-Why do you look worried?

- Fred left the company half an hour ago. His work _______ unfinished since.

A. left

B. was left

C. has left

D. has been left

7. We plan to reach the North Pole in mid-July, and by then we _____ for six weeks.

A. are walking

B. have been walking

C. will walking

D. will have been walking

8. As I expressed to him my thanks, he held my hand firmly, looked into my eyes and said, "Sir, _______ me?"

A. don't you recognize

B. haven't you recognized

C. didn't you recognize

D. wern't you recognizing

9. - I got injured in a car accident.

- I suppose you ___________ too fast.

A. were driving

B. had driven

C. had been driving

D. have driven

10. In fact, more and more people ________ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally friendly lifestyle, called "green lifestyle".

A. are choosing

B. choose

C. chose

D. have chosen

1答案：D。用完成时态表示对过去发生的事情进行描述。

2.答案：D。本题考查时态。因为"现在"已经知道李教授仍在北大任教。"以为出国"是过去的看法，因此用I thought；后面应相应用had gone。注意：I thought为插入语。

3.答案：D。本题考查时态。尽管句中有by the time引导的时间状语从句，但主句谓语所表示的动作不是发生在从句谓语所表示的动作之前，而是几乎同时发生，所以用一般过去时。by the time此处近乎于at the time之意。

4.答案：D。本题考查时态。根据题意为since从句可知应用现在完成进行时，且此处指价格上升而非下降。

5.答案：A。本题考查时态。本题表示过去的过去一直在进行并且将延续的动作。

6.答案：D。本题考查时态。题干中有since，故此处要用现在完成时态。

7.答案：D。本题考查时态。by then这样的时间要用完成时，另外根据句意，then为将来时间，所以该句应用将来完成时。

8.答案：A。因为他说话时是看着我的，所以不能用现在完成时。

9．答案：A。本题考查时态。前者出车祸是因为当时是在高速驾驶。

10．答案：A。本题考查时态。根据句意，越来越多的人为了过上绿色的生活方式而正在选择，故选A。