48个国际英语音标发音表-48个国际英语音标表-英国际英语英标表

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新版国际音标发音表(完整版)

新版国际音标发音表(完整版)

国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。

双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。

关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音:sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) [І]发音字母i y es i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [З:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heard t er m her nerd serve w or k worm work world 6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar m e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合ar ac ar farm card arm garden f a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ]发音字母u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love above tr ou ble rough flourish9) [ɔ:]字母组合al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walk au thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court bought w ar m quarrel quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss not w a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do two tr u e truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [eI]发音字母a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane April pl ay say may waygr ea t break r ai n paint plain th ey grey14) [aI] 发音字母i yb i ke fine find die nine light night high m y try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mousefl ow er down now cow how town16) [əʊ]发音字母o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flow b oa t coat goal17) [ɔI]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oil s oi l voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earb eer deer ear near h ere f ier ce id ea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erep ear bear ch air air fair th ere where c are20) [ʊə]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p]p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d]d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g]g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] u n cle bank English think thank junk si ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag black wor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14) [s]s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra[ˈzi:brə]zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]th at this those these though18) [ʃ]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [ʒ]plea s ure20) [h]h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j]y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr]dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts]studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母,组合音节发音规律1)a[eI] late private grade bake grape nation station page[æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[ə] accept about above formative machine cinema[ɑ:] fast last glass class past father[ɒ] wash what watch want2)e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[І]decide pretty previous result restore[ə]problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3)I[aI] high price library ice wife size line[I] fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o[əʊ]lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company[ə] today tomorrow together control collect[ɒ] lost hot mock office soft honest5)u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge[ʊ]put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[ə] support suggest6)c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ]long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n]moon night noodle number[ŋ]uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11)y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[І]university country pretty happy[aІ]dyke dying fly buy by my12)ar[ɑ:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:]cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather [eІ]great break [iə]idea realize14) ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[Іə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[Іə] serious experience mysterious fierce16)ere[Іə] here mere fere sere[eə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[aI] admire desire18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[ʊ] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[З:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [ʊə] moor poor boor 21) our[aʊə]hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[aʊ] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əʊ] window meadow know show low[aʊ] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ]thank think thought cloth[ð] clothes that this then than26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion [ʒən]protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən] (不常见) question。

(完整word版)英语国际音标表最新版(48个)

(完整word版)英语国际音标表最新版(48个)

(完整word版)英语国际⾳标表最新版(48个)英语国际⾳标表(48个)元⾳(20个)轻辅⾳/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四(咬⾆⾳)/s/四浊辅⾳/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/e/字(咬⾆⾳)/z/⾃轻辅⾳/?/是/h/和/ts/差(ci)/t?/迟/tr/缺啊(长⾳)/?:/喔(长⾳)/?:/额(长⾳)/i:/⼀(长⾳)/u:/屋(长⾳)短元⾳/?/阿/?/哦/?/额/?/⼀/?/屋/e/挨/?/挨双元⾳/e?/和拼⾳的“ei”⼀样/a?/挨/??/外/??/⼀⽽/e?/挨⽽/??/欧/a?/袄英语⾳标及字母组合对照1.元⾳:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发⾳字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发⾳字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ? ] 发⾳字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [?]发⾳字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [?] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发⾳字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发⾳字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [a?] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [??] 发⾳字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [i?] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [e?]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [??]字母组合ourtour2.辅⾳⾳素:辅⾳⾳素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让⽓流冲出⼝腔,发出爆破⾳,但声带不振动。

英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际⾳标表(48个)打印版英语国际⾳标表(48个)元⾳(20个)辅⾳(28个)英语⾳标及字母组合对照1.元⾳:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak c lean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发⾳字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ? ] 发⾳字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black ba ck glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better b ed desk hotel yes many any 5) [?] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington contr ol polite around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan chinamen listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ? ] 发⾳字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort morelord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [?] ([ ? ])发⾳字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom厄运 goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [?] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发⾳字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发⾳字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [a?] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud aro und mouseflower down now cow how town16) [??] 发⾳字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [i?] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ e?] 字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [??] [a??]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语⾳标犹如60个汉语拼⾳,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作⽤是相当⼤的。

英语国际音标表(含字母组合)

英语国际音标表(含字母组合)

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音 /ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d//g/ /v/ /ð//z/轻辅音/ʃ/ /h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ /r//dz//dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n//ŋ/半元音/j/ / w/边音/ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad badblack back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere pear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。

48个国际英语音标发音表

48个国际英语音标发音表

英语48个国际音标表元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音:/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ//e//æ//æ//eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/双元音:/ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音: /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音:/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音:/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音:/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音:/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音:/ ǀ/ /l/ 【有两个读音。

一是放在音标结尾发“呕”,浊音;而是放在音标中发“了”,浊音】所谓浊音,就是声带要振动的音;轻音就是发出了但声带却不振动的音所有的元音都是浊音,声带都要振动。

英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:] 舌抵下齿,双唇扁平,作微笑状,发“一”之长音。

字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree tea m ea t2) [ɪ ] 舌抵下齿,双唇扁平分开,牙床近于全合,发短促之“一”音。

发音字母 i y e ui u asit six big miss3) [ æ]双唇扁平,舌前微升,舌尖抵住下龈,牙床全开,软腭升起,唇自然开放。

发音字母 abag happy hat map4) [e] 舌近硬腭,舌尖抵下齿,牙床半开半合,作微笑状字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread bed desk many any5)[ɜ:] 舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,发“厄”之长音。

字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl bird turn nurse learn earthterm her work world6) [ə]舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,牙床较张开,发“厄“之短音。

(完整版)英语英标表(48个)

(完整版)英语英标表(48个)
[ŋ]嘴巴长大,舌头向下弯曲,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音
[l]有两个读音。一是放在音标结尾发呕,浊音;二是放在音标中发了,浊音
48个国际音标表


12个单元音
长元音
[i:]
[ ]
[ ]
[u:]
[a:]
短元音
[i]
[ ]
[ ]
[u]
[ ]
[e]
[ ]
8个双元音
[ai]
[ei]
[ i]
[i ]
[dz]自 浊音不发ì
鼻音
(浊辅音)
[m](见下方)
[n](见下方)
[ŋ](见下方)
舌则音
(浊辅音)
[l](见下方)
[r]蕊 浊音 不发uǐ
半元音
(浊辅音)
[w]我 浊音不发ǒ
[j]呀 浊音不发ǎ
[m]嘴巴闭住,然后发音,气流从鼻子出来,浊音
[n]嘴巴微张,舌尖顶住上颚,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音
[s]丝 轻音不发ī
[ʃ]西 轻音不发ī
[θ]齿咬舌头的轻音
[h]喝 轻音不读ē
浊辅音
[v]呜 浊音不发ú
[z]就是/s/的浊音
[ʒ]衣 浊音不发ī
[ð]齿咬舌头的浊音
破擦音
清辅音
[tʃ]七 轻音不发ī
[tr]缺 轻音不发uē
[ts]次 轻音不发ì
浊辅音
[dʒ]姬 浊音不发ī
[dr]撅 浊音不发uē
[ ]
[ ]
[u ]
[au]


10对
清辅音
[p]
[t]
[k]
[f]
[s]
[ ]
[∫]

国际音标发音表(完整版)_

国际音标发音表(完整版)_

国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。

双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。

关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音:sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) [i]发音字母i y es i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heard t er m her nerd serve w or k worm work world 6)[ε] 字母组合er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar m e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合ar ac ar farm card arm garden f a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ]发音字母u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love above tr ou ble rough flourish9) [ɔ:]字母组合al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walk au thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court bought w ar m quarrel quarter10) [ɔ]发音字母o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss not w a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do two tr u e truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [ei]发音字母a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane April pl ay say may waygr ea t break r ai n paint plain th ey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i yb i ke fine find die nine light night high m y try fly eye15) [au]字母组合ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mousefl ow er down now cow how town16) [εu]发音字母o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flow b oa t coat goal17) [ɔi]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oil s oi l voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earb eer deer ear near h ere f ier ce id ea19) [εə]字母组合ear air erep ear bear ch air air fair th ere where c are20)[uε]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p]p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d]d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g]g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] u n cle bank English think thank junk si ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag black wor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14) [s]s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra[ˈzi:brə]zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]th at this those these though18) [ʃ]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [ʒ]plea s ure20) [h]h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j]y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr]dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts]studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母,组合音节发音规律1)a[ei] late private grade bake grape nation station page[æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[ə] accept about above formative machine cinema[a:] fast last glass class past father[ɔ] wash what watch want2)e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[i]decide pretty previous result restore[ə]problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3)I[ai] high price library ice wife size line[i] fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o[əu]lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company[ə] today tomorrow together control collect[ɔ] lost hot mock office soft honest5)u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge[u]put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[ə] support suggest6)c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ]long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n]moon night noodle number[ŋ]uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11)y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[i] university country pretty happy[ai]dyke dying fly buy by my12)ar[a:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:]cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather [ei]great break [iə]idea realize14) ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[iə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[iə] serious experience mysterious fierce16)ere[iə] here mere fere sere[εə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[ai] admire desire18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[u] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[ə:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [uə] moor poor boor21) our[auə]hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[au] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əu] window meadow know show low[au] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ]thank think thought cloth[ð] clothes that this then than26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən]protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən] (不常见) question美文欣赏1、走过春的田野,趟过夏的激流,来到秋天就是安静祥和的世界。

48个国际音标表及发音大全精选全文完整版

48个国际音标表及发音大全精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版48个国际音标表、最新英语国际音标表音标认读:一、元音前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][ i: ]发音组合: e ee ea ie ei 代表单词: m e h e w e e venb ee f ee l br ee ze(微风,简单的事)d ee p fr eeS ea t(座位) b ea t(打,击,敲;冲击)l ea d(引领,最前端) t ea ea tr ea sonGr ie f(悲痛,伤痛) bel ie veach ie veRec ei ve(收到,接收) conc ei ve(构想,想象)[ i ]发音组合: i代表单词: s i t b i t k i ck p i ck w i sh[ e ]发音组合: e ea a代表单词:p e n t e n b e st b e g e gg n e tbr ea d h ea ven(天堂,天国)m a rry a ny m a ny[æ]发音组合: a代表单词: c a p m a p b a d m a d(发疯的,发狂的) b a nk th a nk l a mp(灯,油灯,灯火)中元音:[ə:] [ə][ə: ]发音组合:or ir er ur ear代表单词:w or k w or ker w or m(蠕虫, 使缓慢前进)b ir d d ir t(污物;)aff ir m(断言,申明)t er mB ur n(烧毁) s ur f(碎浪,海浪;浪花)P ear l(珍珠) l ear n[ə ]发音组合:a er or代表单词:a ppear a rise a gain a like a man a penteach er moth er broth erdriv er ang erdoct or act or tut or(家庭教师,私人教师)fam ou s jeal ou s(妒忌的,吃醋的)后元音: [a:] [ʌ] [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:]发音组合:ar ear al代表单词:f ar d ar k h ar t f ar m g ar den b ar st arh ear th al f[ʌ]发音组合:u o代表单词:u p c u t b u t b u s l u ckb u tter(奶油)M o nk(和尚) o nion(洋葱) [u:]发音组合:oo o ou u代表单词:f oo d f oo l(蠢人) b oo m( (雷,大炮等的)隆隆声) c oo l h oo p(铁圈,戒指,耳环) p oo l(水塘,水池) sh oo t (发射,放射)t o mbgr ou pbl ue cl ue(提示,线索) r u le tr u th concl u de(推断出,结束)[u]发音组合:oo u ou代表单词:f oo t g oo d c oo k(煮,烧) h oo k (钩,挂钩) t oo kP u ll(拉,拖,牵,拽;搬走) f u ll b u ll(公牛,壮汉,)sh ou ld[ɔ:]发音组合:a oo aw ou ore au or ar代表单词:t a lk b a ll h a ll( 会堂;大厅)c a lld oo r fl oo rL aw(法律) s awb ou ght f ou ght(fight的过去式和过去分词,打仗;搏斗;打架;奋斗)th ou ght bef ore ign ore c au ghtn au ghty( 顽皮的,淘气的;撒野的)n au tical(海上的;船员的;船舶的;航海的) f or ce b or n s o rt( 种类,品种,类型 )w ar n[ɔ]发音组合:o代表单词: n o t c o p(抓,捕) r o t(腐烂,腐坏;腐朽,破损) h o t l o t d o g n o d sh o p合口双元音为: [ei] [ai] [ɔɪ] [au] [əu][ei]发音组合:ei a ai ay代表单词:ei ghtc a ke f a te n a ked sn a ke l a ke m a ken a mep ai d m ai nd ay m ay[ai]发音组合:y i uy代表单词:cr y dr y m yk i te h i gh b i ke t i ght f i ne t i meb uy g uy[ɔɪ]发音组合:oy oi代表单词:t oy b oy l oy aln oi se v oi ce p oi nt s oi lc oi n oi l[au]发音组合:ou ow代表单词:h ou se s ou nd ou t n ou nb ow t ow n n ow t ow er[əu]发音组合:o ow oa代表单词:h o st n o se t o ne h o le n o te c o ke c o peb ow l kn ow l ow ow nb oa tc oa t集中双元音为:[iə] [ɛə][uə][iə]发音组合:eer ear ere代表单词:b eer d eerh ear n ear f earh ere[ɛə]发音组合:air ear are ere 代表单词:h air f air air ch airb ear sw eard are h areth ere[uə]发音组合:oor ure our代表单词:p oorl ure s ureto ur二、辅音爆破音: [ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ][ p ]发音组合:p代表单词:p ay p i p e p ut p ie p each s p ort s p eed s p end[ b ]发音组合:b代表单词:b ird b ed b ag b ig b uy b ake b ill b ear b ook[ t ]发音组合:t代表单词:t ea t eacher t eam t are t ank t aught t ipi t mee t ca t though t fa t et ent boa ts t udent s t and s t ick[ d ]发音组合:d代表单词:d o d i d d oes d eer d ate d ig d oomnee d be d climbe d[ k ]发音组合:c k ck代表单词:c ake c ar c an c at c omek ite s k y k eeppic k bac k[ g ]发音组合:g代表单词:g eese g o g ap g etbi g ba g be g爆破音小结:1) [ p ] [ t ] [ k ] 是清辅音,发音时声带不震动,送气要强。

48个国际音标表

48个国际音标表

48个国际音标表
48个国际音标通常是国内学生学习英语、学好英语发音必须掌握的发音基础,48
个国际音标表也被称作48个音标表、48个英语音标表、48个英语国际英标表,48个国际英语音标表,这些称呼通常都是指48个英语国际英标表。

48个国际
音标中有20个元音、28个辅音
48个国际音标发音表
元音单


前元

/iː//ɪ//e//æ/
中元

/ɜː//ə//ʌ/
后元

/uː//ʊ//ɔː//ɒ//ɑː/



开合
双元

/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//aʊ//əʊ/
集中
双元
/ɪə//eə//ʊə/
半元

(浊

音)
/j//w/
注:不同词典有不同的音标符号系统,本表为最新DJ英语国际音标表符号,红色为新版音标符号与老版不同。

48个国际音标表图片。

英语国际音标表(48个)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)word版

英语音标(48个)英语国际音标表(48个)一、元音(20个)单元音前元音/i:/衣(长音)/i/衣(短音)/æ/哎(短音)/e/哎(短音)中元音/ə:/额(长音)/ə/额(短音)后元音/ɑ:/啊(长音)/ʌ/啊(短音)/U:/屋(长音)/U/屋(短音)/ɔ:/奥(长音)/ɔ/奥(短音)双元音合口双元音/aɪ/哎/eɪ/诶/ɔɪ/奥一/aU/袄/əU/欧集中双元音/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/Uə/勿而二、辅音(28个)爆破音/p/ 颇/t/ 特/k/ 克/b/ 伯/d/ 得/g/ 个摩擦音/f/ 佛/v/ 勿/θ/四(咬舌音)/ð/字(咬舌音)/ʃ/ 是/ʒ/ 日/s/ 四/z/ 自/h/ 和/r/ 若破擦音/ts/差(ci)/tʃ/ 迟/tr/ 缺/dz/ 资/dʒ/ 之/dr/ 琢鼻辅音/m/ 呣/n/ 呢/ŋ/舌边音/j/ 也/w/ 我半元音/ǀ/ 了单元音/i:/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。

/i/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部提高,嘴形扁平。

/æ/ 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。

/e/嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。

/ə:/嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。

/ə/嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。

/ɑ:/口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。

/ ʌ/嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。

/u:/嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量外缩。

/u/嘴唇张开略向前突,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。

/ɔ:/嘴唇收的小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。

/ɔ/口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

双元音/eɪ/由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口型由半开到合。

字母A就发这个音。

/aɪ/由两个单音组成,前音重读后音轻读,口型由开到合。

英语国际英标

英语国际英标

英语语音语调一、英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)二、书写及发音1、/i:/ /I/ /p/ /b/ / t/ /d//i:/:长元音,嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑表情,与E发音相同。

e.g. pea(豌豆), bee(蜜蜂),eat(吃),beat(敲打),deep(深的)/I/:短元音,嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平,干脆利落。

e.g. bit(少量),tip(顶端),fit(合适的),sit(使坐)/p/:双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。

e.g. pea(豌豆), deep(深的), tip(顶端)/b/:/b/和/p/发音相似,双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。

e.g. bee(蜜蜂), beat(敲打), bit(少量)/ t/:舌尖抵上齿龈(gum ) ,憋住气,然后弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带不振动。

e.g. eat(吃),beat(敲打), bit(少量),tip(顶端)/d/:/d/和/ t/ 发音相似,舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带需振动。

e.g. deep(深的), deal(处理),do(做)2、/e/ /æ/ / k/ /g/ /f/ /v//e/:短元音,嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。

e.g. egg(鸡蛋),get(到达),send(送)/æ/:短元音,嘴张大,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形。

(梅花音,嘴裂最宽一个,腮帮酸胀,发音就像挤出来一样,感觉不适应。

)e.g. fat(肥的),bag(包),fact(事实)/ k/ :舌后部抵住软腭(soft palate ),憋住气,然后突然离开,将气流送出,像咳嗽,但声带不振动。

e.g. key(钥匙),kid(小孩),kind(亲切的)/g/:/g/和/ k/ 发音相似,舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气流送出,像咳嗽,但声带需振动。

48个国际英语音标发音表-48个国际英语音标表-英国际英语英标表

48个国际英语音标发音表-48个国际英语音标表-英国际英语英标表

英语48个国际音标表元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音:/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//æ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音:/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/子音(28个)轻子音:/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊子音:/b//d/ /g//v//ð//z/轻子音:/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊子音:/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音:/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音:/ ǀ//l/ 【有两个读音.一是放在音标结尾发“呕”,浊音;而是放在音标中发“了”,浊音】所谓浊音,就是声带要振动的音;轻音就是发出了但声带却不振动的音所有的元音都是浊音,声带都要振动..英语音标及字母组合对比1.元音:1) [i:] 舌抵下齿,双唇扁平,作微笑状,发“一”之长音.字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree teameat2) [ɪ] 舌抵下齿,双唇扁平离开,牙床近于全合,发短促之“一”音.发音字母 i y e ui u asit six big miss3) [ æ ] 双唇扁平,舌前微升,舌尖抵住下龈,牙床全开,软腭升起,唇天然凋谢.发音字母 abag happy hat map4) [e] 舌近硬腭,舌尖抵下齿,牙床半开半合,作微笑状字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread bed desk many any5) [ɜ:] 舌上抬,唇成天然状况,口半开半闭,发“厄”之长音.字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl bird turn nurse learn earthterm herwork world6) [ə] 舌上抬,唇成天然状况,口半开半闭,牙床较张开,发“厄“之短音.字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher farmerdoctor actor dollartomorrow today around ago bananachinamen listen7) [a:] 双唇张而不圆,牙床大开,舌后微升,舌尖向后压缩,微离下齿,发“阿”之长音.字母组合 ar acar card class glass8) [ ʌ ] 双唇平放,牙床半开,舌尖抵住下龈,舌后微微升起,发短促之“阿”音.发音字母 u o ou oocup buslovemother trouble blood9) [ɔ: ] 双唇界于开闭,圆唇之间,牙床半开渐至全开,舌尖卷上再过渡为卷后,发“凹”声音拖长.字母组合 al or au our arsmall tall short more door floorcaught autumnfour warm10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ]) 双唇稍微向外凸起成圆形,舌后升起,舌尖不触下齿,发“凹”短促的音.发音字母 o a ouhot lot want wash11) [u:] 双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,天然而不必力,发“屋”之长音.字母组合 oo o ufood moon do twotrue blue12) [u] 双唇成圆形,牙床接近半合,舌尖不触下齿,天然而不必力,发短促之“屋”音.字母组合 oo ou u olook book should could put pushwoman13) [ei] 舌尖抵住下齿,牙床半开半合,双唇扁平,由发“哀”音安稳过渡到发“一”之长音.发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake ay saygreat breakrain paint they grey14) [ai] 将口张开略圆,舌后微升,舌尖向后压缩,由发“阿”音安稳过渡到发“一”音.发音字母 i ybike fine my fly15) [au] 将口张开略圆,逐渐张开,双唇成圆形,有发“阿”音过渡到发“屋”音.字母组合 ou owhouse out now how16) [əʊ] 口半开半闭,舌后微升,过渡成双唇成圆形,发“欧”之长音.发音字母 o ow oago no know show boat coat17) [ ɔɪ ] 双唇外突成圆形,发“凹”音,逐渐过渡为双唇扁平离开,发“一”之短音.字母组合oy oiboy toyoil voice18) [ɪə] 双唇张开,牙床由窄至半开舌抵下齿逐渐过渡为上卷,从“一”音过渡到“厄”音.字母组合 eer earbeer deerear near here19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])双唇张开后略圆,牙床张开相当宽,舌尖卷上渐至卷后.“哀-厄”连读字母组合ear air erepear bear chair there where20) [ʊə] 双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,发“屋”之长音,然后从“屋”音过渡到“厄”音.[auə]字母组合our owerhourflower shower1)[p] 双唇紧闭并负气流冲破双唇外泄.(“泼”清音)Peach pie pig[b] 双唇紧闭并负气流冲破双唇外泄, 且震撼声带.book bigbye bird2)[t] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,然后忽然张开,负气流外动而成音.tea boat neatto[d] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,然后忽然张开,负气流外动而成音,并震撼声带.beddad deer date3) [k] 用舌根抵住后颚,再忽然张开,d使空气外动而成音. backcardlake make pick[g] 用舌根抵住后颚,再忽然张开,使空气外动而成音,震撼声带. baggirl piggive4) [f] 上齿轻触下唇,用力将气味由唇齿之裂缝间吹出.fat fall fine farm[v] 上齿轻触下唇,用力将气味由唇齿之裂缝间吹出,须震撼声带. violin leave live very5) [ϑ] 舌尖轻抵上齿,送出气流,并使舌齿互相摩擦.birthday both mouth cloth[ð] 舌尖轻抵上齿,再送出气流.但须震撼声带,并使舌尖互相摩擦. than this that though6) [s] 双唇微开,高低齿接近于张开状况,舌尖抵住下龈,气流从牙缝间送出.发音字母 c sice face same sing[z] 双唇微开,高低齿接近于张开状况,舌尖抵住下龈,气流从牙缝间送出,须震撼声带.发音字母 s zeyes knees prize zoo7) [∫] 双唇微开,向前凸起,舌尖升近上龈,用力将气味送出来,发“师”音.sheep sure she wash[ʒ] 双唇微开,向前凸起,舌尖升近上龈,用力将气味送出来,须震撼声带.pleasure usual8) [t∫] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,忽然张开,负气流外动而成音,发“吃”音.cheap check chair watch[dʒ] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,忽然张开,负气流外动而成音,并震撼声带,发“之”音.发音字母 j gejeep joke orange large9) [h] 口半闭,气味由声门出来,但是不震撼声带.hair hat hate high[m] 双唇闭拢,舌放平,震撼声带,负气流从鼻腔出来.some swim gum home[n] 双唇微闭,舌尖抵住上龈,震撼声带,负气味从鼻腔发出.run thin sonfun[ŋ] 双唇微闭,舌尖抵住下龈,震撼声带,负气味由鼻孔流出.Kingsing song thing[l] 双唇微闭,舌抵上龈,气流测出,震撼声带.play lightlife like[r] 唇形稍圆,舌身略凹,舌尖上卷,震撼声带.red rain restrun[j] 双唇微开,舌抵下齿切近硬颚,气流摩擦而出.yes yet you young[w] 双唇凸起,呈尖圆形,舌后升向软腭,气流流过震撼声带.wait way will west。

(完整版)英语国际音标表(48个)word版

(完整版)英语国际音标表(48个)word版

(完整版)英语国际音标表(48个)word版英语音标48个)英语国际音标表(48 个)、元音(20 个)、辅音(28个)单元音/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母 E 发音相同。

/i/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部提高,嘴形扁平。

/?/ 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。

/e/ 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。

/ ?:/ 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。

/ ?/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。

/ ɑ:/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。

/ ?/ 嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。

/u:/ 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量外缩。

/u/ 嘴唇张开略向前突,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。

/ ?:/ 嘴唇收的小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。

/ ?/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

双元音同的。

/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。

/b/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。

/ t/ 舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带不振动。

/d/ 舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带需振动。

/ k/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带不振动。

/g/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带需振动。

/s/ 双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带不振动。

/z/ 双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带需振动。

/ ?/ 双唇收圆并微微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带不振动。

/ ?/ 双唇收圆并微微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带需振动。

(word完整版)48个发音音标

(word完整版)48个发音音标

48个国际音标表1、音标[iː]音的发音规则通常情况下,元音字母在重读开音节中都发字母本身的音,所以字母e在重读开音节中发/iː/,例如:h e[hiː]他m e[miː] 我b e[biː]是此外字母组合ee,ea,ie,ei在重读音节中都可以发/iː/,例如:sheep [ʃiːp] 绵羊green [griːn]绿色fee [fiː] 费seat [siːt] 座位steam [stiːm]蒸汽mean [miːn]用意achieve [ə’tʃiːv] 完成believe [bɪ'liːv]相信belief [bɪ’liːf] 信任receive [rɪ'siːv] 收到conceit [kən'siːt] 想法deceit [dɪ’siːt]欺骗2、音标[ɪ]音的发音字母字母i,y在闭音节和非重读音节中发/ɪ/,例如:pity [ˈpɪti] 怜wish [wɪʃ] 愿望office [ˈɒfɪs] 办公室lily [ˈlɪlɪ]百合rhythm [ˈrɪðəm]节奏bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪkl]自行车字母e在非重读音节发/ɪ/,例如:remain [rɪˈmeɪn]保持ticket [ˈtɪkɪt] 票delay [dɪˈleɪ] 耽搁3、音标[e]音的发音规则字母e在重读开音节中发[iː],在重读闭音节通常发[e],例如:check [tʃek]检查bed [bed]床net [net]网字母组合ea在重读音节中不仅可以发[i:]音,也可以发[e]的音,在什么情况下发[i:]或[e]没有特定规则需要在平时学习中分别记忆,例如:dead [ded]死的heaven [ˈhevn] 天堂health [helθ]健康4、音标[æ]音的发音规则字母a在重读闭音节中发[æ],例如:apple [ˈæpl] 苹果mad [mæd] 疯狂的cash [kæʃ]现金family [' fæmili]家庭rabbit [’ræbit] 兔子happy ['hæpi] 高兴的5、音标[ɜː]音的发音规则通常情况下字母组合er,ir,ur在重读音节中都发[ɜː],例如:certain [ˈsɜ:tn]必然的nervous [ˈnɜ:vəs]紧张的serve [sɜːv]服务skirt [skɜːt]裙子dirty ['dɜːtɪ]肮脏的sir [sɜː] 先生nurse [nɜːs]护士purse [pɜːs]钱包fur [fɜː]毛皮or字母组合在w后也发[ɜː],例如:worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp]崇拜worth [wɜ:θ]价值worm [wɜ:m] 虫ear字母组合后接辅音时通常发[ɜː],例如:early ['ɜːlɪ]早的earn [ɜːn]赚earth [ɜːθ]地球6、音标/ə/音的发音字母在非重读音节中发/ə/的常见字母及字母组合a,e,o,u,or,er,例如:along /əˈlɒŋ/ 沿着banana /bəˈnɑ:nə/ 香蕉open /ˈəʊpən/ 开president /ˈprezɪdənt/ 总统today /təˈdeɪ/ 今天second /ˈsekənd/ 第二support /səˈpɔ:t/ 支持industry /ˈɪndəstri/ 工业factor /ˈfæktə/ 因素humor /’hju:mə/ 幽默meter /ˈmi:tə/ 米mother /ˈmʌðə/ 母亲about /əˈbaʊt/ 关于student /ˈstju:dənt/ 学生polite /pəˈlaɪt/ 有礼貌的suggest /səˈdʒest/ 建议professor /prəˈfesə/ 教授speaker /ˈspi:kə/ 演讲者7、音标[ʌ]音的发音字母字母o在m,n,v或th前常发[ʌ],例如:love [lʌv] 爱some [sʌm] 一些none [nʌn]决不字母u在重读闭音节中常发[ʌ],例如:drug [drʌg]药under [’ʌndə]在.。

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英语48个国际音标表
欧阳学文
元音(20个)
长元音:/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/
短元音:/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//æ/
/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/
双元音:/ɪə//eə//ʊə/
/əʊ//aʊ/
辅音(28个)
轻辅音:/p// t// k//f//θ//s/
浊辅音:/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/
轻辅音:/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音:/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/
鼻音:/m//n/ /ŋ/
半元音/ j// w/
边音:/ ǀ//l/ 【有两个读音。

一是放在音标结尾发“呕”,浊音;而是放在音标中发“了”,浊音】
所谓浊音,就是声带要振动的音;轻音就是发出了但声带却不振动的音所有的元音都是浊音,声带都要振动。

英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
1) [i:] 舌抵下齿,双唇扁平,作微笑状,发“一”之长音。

字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)
three tree teameat
2) [ɪ] 舌抵下齿,双唇扁平分开,牙床近于全合,发短促之“一”音。

发音字母 i y e ui u a
sit six big miss
3) [ æ ] 双唇扁平,舌前微升,舌尖抵住下龈,牙床全开,软腭升起,唇自然开放。

发音字母 a
bag happy hat map
4) [e] 舌近硬腭,舌尖抵下齿,牙床半开半合,作微笑状
字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)
head bread bed desk many any
5) [ɜ:] 舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,发“厄”之长音。

字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl bird turn nurse learn earth
term herwork world
6) [ə] 舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,牙床较张开,发“厄“之短音。

字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u
teacher farmerdoctor actor dollartomorrow today
around ago bananachinamen listen
7) [a:] 双唇张而不圆,牙床大开,舌后微升,舌尖向后收缩,微离下齿,发“阿”之长音。

字母组合 ar a
car card class glass
8) [ ʌ ] 双唇平放,牙床半开,舌尖抵住下龈,舌后微微升起,发短促之“阿”音。

发音字母 u o ou oo
cup buslovemother trouble blood
9) [ɔ: ] 双唇界于开闭,圆唇之间,牙床半开渐至全开,舌尖卷上再过渡为卷后,发“凹”声音拖长。

字母组合 al or au our ar
small tall short more door floor
caught autumnfour warm
10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ]) 双唇稍微向外突出成圆形,舌后升起,舌尖不触下齿,发“凹”短促的音。

发音字母 o a ou
hot lot want wash
11) [u:] 双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力,发“屋”之长音。

字母组合 oo o u
food moon do twotrue blue
12) [u] 双唇成圆形,牙床接近半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力,发短促之“屋”音。

字母组合 oo ou u o
look book should could put pushwoman
13) [ei] 舌尖抵住下齿,牙床半开半合,双唇扁平,由发“哀”音平稳过渡到发“一”之长音。

发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
name cake ay saygreat break
rain paint they grey
14) [ai] 将口张开略圆,舌后微升,舌尖向后收缩,由发“阿”音平稳过渡到发“一”音。

发音字母 i y
bike fine my fly
15) [au] 将口张开略圆,渐渐合拢,双唇成圆形,有发“阿”音过渡到发“屋”音。

字母组合 ou ow
house out now how
16) [əʊ] 口半开半闭,舌后微升,过渡成双唇成圆形,发“欧”之长音。

发音字母 o ow oa
go no know show boat coat
17) [ ɔɪ ] 双唇外突成圆形,发“凹”音,逐渐过渡为双唇扁平分开,发“一”之短音。

字母组合oy oi
boy toyoil voice
18) [ɪə] 双唇张开,牙床由窄至半开舌抵下齿逐渐过渡为上卷,从“一”音过渡到“厄”音。

字母组合 eer ear
beer deerear near here
19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])双唇张开后略圆,牙床张开相当宽,舌尖卷上渐至卷后。

“哀厄”连读
字母组合ear air ere
pear bear chair there where
20) [ʊə] 双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,发“屋”之长音,然后从“屋”音过渡到“厄”音。

[auə]字母组合our ower
hourflower shower
2.辅音
1)[p] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄。

(“泼”清音)Peach pie pig
[b] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄, 且震动声带。

book bigbye bird
2)[t] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,然后突然张开,使气流外动而成音。

tea boat neatto
[d] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,然后突然张开,使气流外动而成音,并震动声带。

beddad deer date
3) [k] 用舌根抵住后颚,再突然张开,d使空气外动而成音。

backcardlake make pick
[g] 用舌根抵住后颚,再突然张开,使空气外动而成音,震动声带。

baggirl piggive
4) [f] 上齿轻触下唇,用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙间吹出。

fat fall fine farm
[v] 上齿轻触下唇,用力将气息由唇齿之缝隙间吹出,须震动声带。

violin leave live very
5) [ϑ] 舌尖轻抵上齿,送出气流,并使舌齿相互摩擦。

birthday both mouth cloth
[ð] 舌尖轻抵上齿,再送出气流。

但须震动声带,并使舌尖相互摩擦。

than this that though
6) [s] 双唇微开,上下齿接近于合拢状态,舌尖抵住下龈,气流从牙缝间送出。

发音字母 c s
ice face same sing
[z] 双唇微开,上下齿接近于合拢状态,舌尖抵住下龈,气流从牙缝间送出,须震动声带。

发音字母 s z
eyes knees prize zoo
7) [∫] 双唇微开,向前突出,舌尖升近上龈,用力将气息送出来,发“师”音。

sheep sure she wash
[ʒ] 双唇微开,向前突出,舌尖升近上龈,用力将气息送出来,须震动声带。

pleasure usual
8) [t∫] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,突然张开,使气流外动而成音,发“吃”音。

cheap check chair watch
[dʒ] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,突然张开,使气流外动而成音,并震动声带,发“之”音。

发音字母 j ge jeep joke orange large
9) [h] 口半闭,气息由声门出来,但是不震动声带。

hair hat hate high
[m] 双唇闭拢,舌放平,震动声带,使气流从鼻腔出来。

some swim gum home
[n] 双唇微闭,舌尖抵住上龈,震动声带,使气息从鼻腔发出。

run thin sonfun
[ŋ] 双唇微闭,舌尖抵住下龈,震动声带,使气息由鼻孔流出。

Kingsing song thing
[l] 双唇微闭,舌抵上龈,气流测出,震动声带。

play lightlife like
[r] 唇形稍圆,舌身略凹,舌尖上卷,震动声带。

red rain restrun
[j] 双唇微开,舌抵下齿贴近硬颚,气流摩擦而出。

yes yet you young
[w] 双唇突出,呈尖圆形,舌后升向软腭,气流流过震动声带。

wait way will west。

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