【维克多】维词课堂译林B2U3 inspire
【维克多】人教版维词课堂B7U3
【学后检测】
基础训练
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. She began urging him towards the front door. __驱__赶______
2. Police are urging anyone who saw the accident to
contact them immediately.
You can drive in the wrong direction
And arrive at your destination
You’ll be driving for a while and meanwhile
I’ll be down in my old back garden
Waiting for something great to happen
在……的对面 对立物；反义词
prep 在……的对面： 那家宾馆离这里只有5个街区，在银行的对面。
The hotel is only 5 blocks away opposite the bank.
n [C] 反义词；对立面；对立物：
Long is the opposite of short.
长是短的反义词。
能力提升 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. I’m not a strong swimmer so I prefer not to go out of my depth. 去_水__深__没_过__头_顶__的_区__域_
2. I was out of my depth in the advanced class, so I moved to the intermediate (中级) class.
英语必修ⅳ牛津译林版unit3教案2
模块4 unit 3 Tomorrow's worldPeriod 2 (Word power & Grammar)1. 教材分析（1）三维目标A. Knowledge and skills1.To enlarge Ss’s vocabulary about abstract nouns from verbs adjectives .2.To help Ss learn some words related to computer and the Internet .3.To introduce the passive voice to Ss.4.To recognize the basic form of the passive voice: be+-the past participle.5.To recognize the basic forms of Modal verbs and the passive voice.6.To learn some verbs often used in the passive voice.B. Process and methodspetition to stimulate them to act quicky and actively.2.Association to increase their interest and enlarge their vocabulary.3.Present the usage of "the passive voice. "in different situations.4.Note-making5.Expanations of the passive voice..6.Discussion to help students understand better what they have learned.C. Emotion, attitude and values1.Arouse the students' interest in learning some words related to computer and the Internet .2.Make them always have an optimistic attitude towards life.3.Have an awareness of the usage of "passive voice".(2)教学重点1.Remember some words related to related to computer and the Internet.2.How to make them master abstract nouns formed from verbs adjectives.3.How to get students master the passive voice.(3)教学难点1.How to make the students master the passive voice.2.How to get students to change active voice into the passive voice .3.How to use the passive voice properly in a certain situation .(4)教学建议1. Help students to master abstract nouns from verbs adjectives.2. Have discussions in pairs or in groups.3. Apply multimedia to teaching4. Explanations of some difficult grammatical points新课导入设计导入一1.Revise the common suffixes that are used to form adjectives learnt in Unit 1.pare the following two groups of words. You need to decide which part of speech each word is, and think about the similarities and differences between the two groups.Group1: house, milk, driver; gameGroup2: revision, preparation, decision, difference, information,All the words are nouns, but words in Group1 refer to physical things and those in Group2 refer to ideas, actions, and qualities. The nouns in Group2 are called abstract nouns, and we always use them to say something we cannot see or touch directly.导入二Finish the sentences with the words in blanket.1.Many wild animals have _______________ because people have destroyed their livingenvironment. We have to take some actions to prevent the ___________ of wild animals.(disappearance; disappear)2.The new motorway between the two cities has finally __________. It’s good bews forpeople who have to travel a lot there.The manager made a speech at the ________ceremony of the supermarket. (open; opening ) 3.Thanks to his ___________, we are all saved, and all of us think he is such a _______person. (kind; kindness)4.The man carried the boy to _______ as the train come over, and the boy was _______atlast. (safe, safety).。
【维克多】维词课堂人教版B1U5 优秀课件
escape doing sth: You are lucky to escap被动语态] 被忘掉；被忽视： The actor looks familiar, but his name escapes me (= I can’t remember his name) for the moment. vi (气体、液体等) 泄漏： A small hole allowed smoke to escape from the top.
principle.
a man of principle
I refuse to lie about it; it’s against my principles.
[C] (机器等的) 工作原理；(自然界的) 定律
Archimedes’ principle
These machines both work on the same principle.
opinion n.
ask for / seek sb’s opinion have / hold an opinion express / give / offer / voice an opinion In my opinion, learning English is a step-by-step process. have a high / low / good / poor opinion of 对……评价高 / 低 / 好/差 I’d like a second opinion (= advice from another person) before I make a decision.
译林牛津版高中英语选修9教案：U2重点词汇讲解
U2 重点词汇讲解一、重点动词讲解1. appointvt. 任命，委任；约定，指定（时间、地点）(1)任命，委任appoint sb to be/as …任命某人……appoint sb to do 任命某人做……They have appointed a new head teacher at my son’s school. 我儿子的学校已经任命了一位新校长。
She has recently been appointed to the committee. 她最近被选为委员会成员。
They appointed him (as) captain of the English team. 他们任命他为英格兰队队长。
A lawyer was appointed to represent the child. 委任了一个律师来代表这个孩子。
(2) 指定（时间地点，常常用被动）A date for the meeting is still to be appointed. 会议的日期还没有定好。
Everyone was assembled at the appointed time. 每个人都聚集在指定的时间。
【拓展】n. appointment 约，预约，约会；指派，委任；职位，职务She made an appointment for her son to see the doctor. 她和儿子约定了去看医生。
The department wished him success in his new appointment as sales manager.部门希望他担任销售经理能够成功。
2. mendvt. 修理，修补；解决（争端）He mended shoes for a living. 他以修鞋为生。
Could you mend my bike for me? 能帮我修一下车吗？They tried to mend their differences. 他尽量修补他们的分歧。
2020年高考英语复习《新方略》Unit-3-兴趣与爱好
How to Start a New Hobby
Hobbies are a variety of fun activities that you can enjoy at your leisure. They generally have nothing to do with work or money, and really allow you to connect to your personal interests. But there are always the issues of finding time and discovering what you are really crazy about. Here are some tips on how you can take up a new hobby this year.
Fortune favours the bold / brave. 天佑勇者。
【备考指导】
in favour of和do sb a favour考频较高； favour在高考单选、阅读、完形，尤其是写作中经常出现。
形容词： I have to share all my toys with my younger sisters. They
学生：上台演示 (画图、提问)
教师：总结补充
Step II: 子话题词汇聚焦——深度认知
目的 步骤
在语境中强化记忆
1. 子话题词汇复现输入（单句、文段） 2. 子话题词汇复现输出（语篇）
子话题词汇复现输入
Say & Guess!
favor
The survey shows that dolls win half of the girls’ favor, while 52% of the boys favor toy cars.
【维克多】维词课堂人教版B2U1ppt课件
注意搭配用法
Mr Clark was selected as the Best Teacher of the Year.
克拉克先生被评为年度最佳教师。
③ select sb student in the class that has been selected to take part in
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[C] & [U] 款式；流行式样： Umbrellas have not changed much in style, but they do become much lighter. 伞在款式上没太大变化，但确实变得轻多了。 2012 重庆 Long skirts are back in style. 长裙又开始流行了。
2. Officials said he was the only _____s_u_rv_iv_o_r______ of the plane crash.
3. He is the only man who ______s_ur_v_iv_e_d_____ after the explosion (爆炸).
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selective
adj 慎重选择的；精挑细选的
selection n [U] & [C] 可选之人或物；选集：
make a selection 作出选择 Selections From Charles Dickens《狄更斯选集》
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从括号中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 (choose, select, pick)
1. He ____s_e_le_c_t_e_d_ a pair of socks to match his suit. pick
2. My wife is going with me to help me ___________ out a new suit. 3. I cannot __c_h_o_o_se_____ but wait. 4. She took a long time _t_o_c_h_o_o_s_e___ a new sweater.
译林英语模块四Unit3Word powerPPT课堂课件(33页)
Can you think more abstract nouns?
?
Can you find the rules of
forming abstract nouns from
verbs and adjectives?
Group 1: verbs→abstract nouns
Additional information
Most abstract nouns are uncountable, only a few of them are countable: hope→a hope; idea→an idea; situation→a situation
More examples: 1.He had been a talented musician in his youth. 年轻
Bezos
thought
that
his
结束
efforts would end in
(fail).
However, Internet
(connect) became faster and a lot of
(improve)
were made to home commapukteerms. oney 赚钱、挣钱
1打印机
2光盘驱动
3硬盘驱动器 4监控器
2.The fight was started by a gang of youths. 年轻人
3.He has the power to make things pleasant for us.
能力
4.The USA is among the world powers. 强国
【维克多】维词课堂人教版B1U5 优秀课件
escape
你玩过密室脱逃 (Room Escape) 吗？试想一下自己被 困在一间门被锁上的房间里，在规定的时间内，必须 依靠各种细节进行推理，再加上各种道具的配合才能 把里面的每一扇门都打开，最终实现“逃”出去。是 不是很有意思？这个游戏也恰恰说明了“escape”这个 词最核心的意义： (从……) 逃走。
Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild homes. 2016 北京改 She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. 人教④ – 1 devote oneself to 献身于；致力于；专心于：
escape from escape doing sth
重要词块
esacpe 名词 [C] & [U] 逃跑；逃脱；逃避： He had a narrow escape. For her, travel was an escape from the boredom of her everyday life. [C] 泄漏；出口 Can you smell an escape of gas? a fire escape
小贴士
电脑键盘上的“Esc键”你经 常用吗？其实，Esc键就是英 语escape的缩写，这个按键也 叫做escape key, 起到退出或 取消的功能。想一想Esc键和 “逃走”有什么联系？
reward n.
[C] & [U] 报答；报酬；奖赏 The school has a system of rewards and punishments to encourage good behaviour.
新人教版维词课堂选择性必修三 Unit 2
compose
高考链接
根据所给汉语提示填空。
compose
1. Eight towers _____m__a_k_e__u_p________（组成）this hotel that offers over
300 rooms.（2010 全国） 2. Life in the town of Tivaton _is_m__a_d_e__u_p_o_f_/_i_s_c_o_m__p_r_is_e_d__o_f_/_c_o_n_s_is_t_s_o_f____
award 指因某种突出的成就而由官方颁发的奖赏或荣誉，可 以是“奖（品）”“奖状”“奖金”等。 award 比 reward 更正式，to officially give sb a prize or money。 He won the Housing Design Award for the year 2011.
Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is
a selective process. 2008 全国
change one’s mind 改变主意：
When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I have changed my mind.
negative 词源解读
negative 的词源义和基本义是“否定的”
negative adj 否定的： a negative sentence / reply I have a negative opinion on the value of this idea while others are positive about it. ❖ 负面的；消极的 反 positive： In my opinion, the Internet has negative effects on our lives. A negative attitude will never give you a positive life. （电 / 数字）负的；（医）阴性的 反 positive： a negative number / charge / trade balance
【维词课堂】 人教必修四Unit 1 inspire
【维词课堂】人教版B4U1 inspire奥迪董事会主席说过，他们的广告语“突破科技，启迪未来”是对新一代奥迪A8轿车的最好诠释。
广告语中inspire一词用的相当灵活、精准。
对于高中生来说，inspire是个高考四级词汇，在高考听力、单选、阅读和写作中经常出现，并且释义、用法和搭配也不少。
我们一起来研究下这个词。
研究词源可以发现，inspire源于拉丁语inspirare，由in- (in) + spirare (breathe) 构成，即“吸入”。
在不同的语境中，因“吸入”的对象不同，又衍生出不同的释义，如“吸入”活力即为“鼓舞”，“吸入”感受即为“激发”，“吸入”灵感即为“启发”。
这样你会不会觉得inspire更容易学了呢？但是，inspire的三层释义看似较为接近，不易区分，因此需要借助英语释义去理解。
词汇拓展：词汇知识拓展学后检测：一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm. (2016 天津)2. The book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. (2014 天津)3. His paintings were clearly inspired by Monet’s work.二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me ______________ (become) more sympathetic and considerate, putting others first. (2013 天津)2. This is by far the most ______________ (inspire) movie that I have ever seen. (2013 辽宁)3. ______________ (inspire) by this, I decided to realize my dream, even though some of myfamily members and my doctor were against it. (2011 北京)三、根据所给汉语，将下列句子译成英语。
维词课堂 人教版B5U3 文字版 - 新
光照，叶子变黄了。
■ vt & vi [不用于被动语态] 缺乏；短少；没有： At first I lacked confidence. 起初，我缺乏自信。人教⑦ – 5 They lacked the money to send him to university. 他们没钱送他 上大学。 lack (for) nothing [正式用语] 什么也不缺： As he is very rich he lacks for nothing. 他很富有，什么都不缺。 ► lacking adj [不用于名词前] 不足的；缺少的 be lacking in sth 缺少某物
__________ 2. By taking up the offer, the voucher (优惠券) holders
can choose to book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen
B&Bs. (2012 四川)
__________ 3. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener
uncertain
教学建议
1. uncertain看似简单，而要准确理解和正确运用它 其实不易； 2. 借助uncertain的英语释义，掌握其不同释义间的 细微差别； 3. 在掌握uncertain释义间差别的基础上，掌握其不 同释义下的用法和搭配； 4. certain与uncertain的学习方法相同
lack
lack
He was a self-made man who owed his lack of success to nobody.
— Joseph Heller
【维克多】维词课堂 人教版 B5U2PPT教学课件
[U] 信用；信誉： gain / lose credit 取得 / 失去信任 He is a man of great credit in our school. 他在我们 学校是一位极有信誉的人。
It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit. 准时付电费很 重要，因为晚缴费可能会影响你的信用。 2016 浙 江 [U] 赊账；信贷：
个国家中，英格兰是最大的。为方便起见，它被大致
划分为三个地区。 人教⑤ – 2
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[C] 便利的事物；便利设施： It was a great convenience to live near my company. 住在公司附近对 我是一大便利。
at sb’s convenience [正式用语] 在某人方便时： Please come at your convenience. 请在你方便的时候过来。
指抽象 的品质
Ready meals sell well because of their convenience. 方便食品销路 好是因为它们方便。
break 一词多义 down
一词多义
arrange
original
一词多义
重
难
点
词
2
credit
3
warming-up story
说到credit一词大家都会想到credit card （信用卡），但是你知道第一张
信用卡的由来吗？
据说第一张信用卡是由就餐者俱乐部发行的，这张卡的发明者是该俱乐
部的创始人——弗兰克•麦克纳马拉。有一次弗兰克请客吃饭，却偏偏忘了带
【维克多】维词课堂 人教版 B5U2
[C] 便利的事物；便利设施： It was a great convenience to live near my company. 住在公司附近对 我是一大便利。 at sb’s convenience [正式用语] 在某人方便时： Please come at your convenience. 请在你方便的时候过来。 at your earliest convenience [正式用语] [书信用语] 尽早；尽快： We would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience. 如果您能 尽早回复，我们将不胜感激。 2011 上 海书面表达改
[C] 令人高兴的事 (joy)： Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early
childhood. 睡前故事是儿时的一大乐趣。
It is a delight to see my parents so fit and healthy. 看到父母身体这么健康我真高兴。
delight
The children are reading with delight. 孩子们在高兴地读书。 delight [U] 快乐；高兴 a feeling of great pleasure delight [C] 令人高兴的事 something that gives you great pleasure
credit
credit
人们在购买 房屋或者办理
信用卡时，银
行会查询其个
人信用报告
(credit report)。
credit的词源
credit的词源义为“相信”、“信任”。随着商品经济的发展， 产生了经济往来上的“信任”关系，并衍生出“信用” 等含义。
【维克多】维词课堂人教版B1U2.pptx2 (1)
It’s time for us to get down to our studies.
came up to me 3. An old lady __________________ (走到我身边) and asked
me for money.
was just coming up 4. It was six o’clock, and the sun __________________ (刚刚升
identity block 一词多义 come up
重 难 点 词
come up
你知道这句话的意思吗？ The bamboo shoots are just beginning to come up.
上文中这句话的准确翻译是：竹笋刚开始破土发芽。其中 come up意为“长出地面；破土而出”，恰恰诠释了come up的基本义“上来”。
social identity 4. 社会认同 ____________________
command
如果你使用的是苹果电脑，那你知道经常要按到的 command键是什么意思吗？其实，它和Ctrl (control) 键一样，是控制键，主要用于快捷操作。如今， command这个词被广泛地应用于计算机语言当中。 除了这个现代的用法，它还有着悠久的历史渊源。 现在让我们一起来看看command的前世今生吧。
英语释义帮助理解
[U] [常用单数] (尤指对语言的) 掌握；运用 能力 the knowledge of sth or ability to use sth, especially a language： I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher. 我英语 学得很好，因此被选为英语老师的助手。 2015 陕西书面表达
维克多维词课堂人教版B1U2改课件
?25
expression
2016年度全球网民表情报告显示，全球最受欢 迎的10个表情符号 (emoji)包括“爱心”、 “大哭”、“微笑”、“笑哭”等，其中 “笑 哭”以 21.25% 的发送量比例雄踞榜首，而中 国使用最多的表情符号是龇牙。 你经常发的是哪个表情呢？
?26
expression 名词 Nhomakorabea?21比较下面两个句子，说说ask和request的区别是什么？
She asked him to wake her at 6 o'clock. She requested him to wake her at 6 o'clock.
request 是正式用语
正式用语多用在严肃的正式场合，如商业信函、报告、 讲座、会议，以及与陌生人和比自己级别高的人的礼貌 交谈中。非正式用语则多用在放松的非正式场合，如与 熟人的日常交流，包括会话和书信往来等。总的来说， 书面语多用正式用语，口语多用非正式用语。
?4
? 被提出；被提及 (arise)： The name of that star comes up a lot on TV. ? 发生；即将到来： Danny, I heard your birthday is coming up.
?5
come up语义网络
空间的上来
come up
上来 基本义
?19
command 语义网络
? 命令 (基本义)
对人或事下 达“命令”
能让语言听 从“命令”
计算机上的各 种“命令”
? 指挥； 控制
? (尤指对语 言的) 掌握；
运用能力
? (计算机 的) 指令
?20
request
U2下_教案_核心知识点梳理(学生版)_高中英语新牛津译林版必修第三册_(2022年)
【互动精讲】【知识梳理1】Grammar & Integrated skills核心词汇和句型1. shock shocked adj.震惊的；震撼的 shocking adj.令人震惊的；可怕的，令人厌恶的；糟糕的原文：As you can imagine, it was a bit of a shock. 你可以想象，这有点令人震惊。
(教材20)◆n. 震惊，惊愕；剧烈震动vt. 使震惊(1) in shock 休克；处于极度震惊状态culture shock 文化冲击suffer from shock 休克(2) be shocked at 对……感到惊讶；震惊be shocked that… 对…感到惊讶；震惊shocking behaviour 骇人听闻的行为shocking news 令人震惊的消息①She still hadn't got over the shock of seeing him again.竟然又见到了他，她到现在还惊愕不已。
②We were all shocked at the news of his death.听到他的死讯，我们都感到震惊③The house was left in a shocking state.那座房子破败得不成样子了。
【跟踪典例】完成句子①It is ______________ that they involved children in the crime.令人发指的是，他们教唆儿童参与犯罪活动。
②Her death was ______________________ to us all.她的死使我们所有人都感到非常震惊。
③I _____________________ she should forget me so quickly.【温故知新】I. 阅读理解AA junior at Loyola High School in Los Angeles, Adam Faze, 16， decided in October to organize a film festival. "I want to go to film school and work in the industry, but Loyola has nothing like that, which is strange because we're right here in LA（a part of the city is Hollywood where films are made），" he said. "So instead of sitting around and feeling unhappy, I decided to do something."The school was unenthusiastic. "Every year, students approach me with many projects that are really difficult to carry out," said Lance Ochsner, Adam's adviser." I thought it wouldn't happen, but I gave him the go-ahead anyway."Adam sent letters and made cold calls, and got no response. By January, he had little more than a single participant：Jordan Roberts, the father of a friend and a writer-director. （Mr. Roberts had agreed to serve as a festival judge.）Then Adam looked through a catalog for Loyola's annual money-raising event and noticed that someone had donated（捐赠）two tickets to a Sony movie premiere （the first public performance of a movie）. That person turned out to be an Oscar campaigner. By working the connection, he managed to line up a festival speaker：Michael De Luca, a three-time Oscar nominee（someone who has been officially suggested for the prize of Oscar）for producing films like "The Social Network"."Adam's energy, enthusiasm and fearlessness are infectious," Mr. De Luca wrote in an email. "I wish I had done this at my high school!" Adam got a local newspaper to write an article about Mr. De Luca's involvement, and that started a sponsorship and submission（赞助和作品提交）wildfire.The Loyola Film Festival is set for Saturday and advertised as "the best in student filmmaking". It will feature 72 films in four categories.But Adam is already focused on his next plan. In an email to a reporter, he wrote, "Could you mention that I'm still looking for a summer internship（实习）?"1. Adam hoped that his high school could _______.A. make some new filmsB. get involved in film activitiesC. encourage students to watch filmsD. allow students to enter film festivals2. What was Lance Ochsner's attitude towards Adam's plan?A. Curious.B. Surprised.C. Doubtful.D. Satisfied.。
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inspire
奥迪董事会主席说过，他们的广告语“突破科技，启迪未来”是对新一代奥迪A8轿车的最好诠释。
广告语中inspire一词用的相当灵活、精准。
对于高中生来说，inspire是个高考四级词汇，在高考听力、单选、阅读和写作中经常出现，并且释义、用法和搭配也不少。
我们一起来研究下这个词。
研究词源可以发现，inspire源于拉丁语inspirare，由in- (in) + spirare (breathe) 构成，即“吸入”。
在不同的语境中，因“吸入”的对象不同，又衍生出不同的释义，如“吸入”活力即为“鼓舞”，“吸入”感受即为“激发”，“吸入”灵感即为“启发”。
这样你会不会觉得inspire更容易学了呢？
但是，inspire的三层释义看似较为接近，不易区分，因此需要借助英语释义去理解。
词汇拓展：
即学即练：
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm. (2016 天津完形)
2. The book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. (2014 天津单选)
3. His paintings were clearly inspired by Monet’s work.
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me ______________ (become) more sympathetic and considerate, putting others first. (2013 天津完形)
2. This is by far the most ______________ (inspire) movie that I have ever seen. (2013 辽宁单选)
3. ______________ (inspire) by this, I decided to realize my dream, even though some of my
family members and my doctor were against it. (2011 北京阅读)
三、根据所给汉语，将下列句子译成英语。
1. 你总是特别地关注我，并激励我参加活动。
(inspire)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. 家长应鼓励孩子克服困难，并鼓舞他们自我发展。
(inspire, develop) (2013 福建书面表达) _____________________________________________________________________
3. 我们读书除了为获取知识外，还可以得到乐趣和灵感。
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、
1. 激励；鼓舞
2. 激发；唤起
3. 启发
二、
1. to become
2. inspiring
3. Inspired
三、
1. You always gave me special attention and inspired me to join in activities.
2. Parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves.
3. In addition to / As well as reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.。