【维克多】人教版维词课堂B7U1

One morning in 2009, Larry was 41. traveling along
I65 north after delivering to one of his 42. customers.
Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43. As
[C] 参加比赛的人 / 物：
This painting is my entry for the art competition. 这幅画是我参加绘画比赛的作品。
基础训练
学后检测
一、写出下列各句中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. No ID card, no entry. (2012 湖南听力) ___禁__止__入__内______
2009上海卷，从一个侧面详细地解释了这层释义：A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred spelling and pronunciation (some words have more than one acceptable spelling and pronunciation), and part-of-
4. Anxious all the time, I was __u_n_a_b_l_e__ to keep focused for more than an hour at a time. (2016 北京阅读)
能力提升
完成句子。 The theatre has good access for __th_e__d_is_a_b_le_d___ (残疾人). 翻译画线部分。 1. The teachers should be patient with learning disabled children. __有__学__习__障__碍__的__孩__子___ 2. Care for the sick, elderly and disabled. _关__心__老__弱__病__残__。___________________
【解析】B。学生很熟悉disabled表示“(人) 残疾
的”的意思，而不知道它也可以用于修饰物，故而
把正确选项排除了，造成了失分。
查词源可知，disabled是disable的分词形容词 。
disable v 使残疾 ❖ 使无效；使不能运转
disable的两层释义之间是由人到物的演变。disabled由 disable派生而来，它除了有“残疾的”意思，还有 “丧失能 力的”意思，也是由人到物的演变。
注意多义词衍生义的产生规律，并逐渐培养这种思维 ，这有助于攻克熟词生义的难关。
维词详解 P133
disabled
adj 残疾
的；
丧失能力的：
access for the disabled 残疾人通道
The children here are mentally
disabled, but physically capable. 这里的孩子都是智障
词汇拓展
同族词 able, ability, ably, disability, disabled, unable
学后检测
基础训练
选出适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
(disabled, unable, disability, ability) 1. He suffers a lot from his _d_i_s_a_b_il_it_y_. (2015 四川阅读) 2. He was _d_i_s_a_b_le_d__ in a traffic accident. (2011安徽阅读) 3. I was able to try new activities and test my __a_b_il_it_y___. (2015 湖南阅读简答)
2. This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in
02 entry
我们时常会看到下面的汉语标识牌，作为学英 语的你，是否想过用英文该怎么表达呢？
维词详解 P155
entry
R3 n
[C] & [U] 进入；入场；进入权：
No Entry. 禁止入内。
Thieves had forced an entry into the building. 窃贼闯进了那座大楼。
Entry to the museum is free. 这座博物馆免费参观。
❖ [C] 入口处；门口：
You can leave your umbrella in the entry. 你可以把伞放在入口 处。
[C] 记载；条目；项目： A pocket dictionary doesn’t contain enough entries. 袖珍词典 没有足够的词条。2015 湖南 You are going to read an entry on a website called “Family Village”. 你将读到一个名为“家人村”的网站上的一篇文 章。人教⑦ – 1
维词课堂
Victor Vocabulary Class
人教版
B7U1
01
disabled
熟词生义 同族词
目录
CONTENTS
02
entry
一词多义
03
as well as
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้用法
04
conduct
一词多义
05
access
英语释义
06
community
英语释义
01 disabled
下面是2016年高考全国卷 I 完形填空中的一 道题，当年很多考生都在这里失了分。
he got closer, he found 44. another vehicle upside down
on the road. One more look and he noticed 45. flames
shooting out from under the 46.
vehicle …
46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned