小学六年级英语练习

小学英语练习

说明：请在答卷上作答；全卷共6页，九大题，满分100分，考试时间为50分钟。

I. 语音找出划线部分读音不同的单词（每题1分，共5分）

( ) 1. A. bird B. doctor C. nurse D. girl

【参考答案】B

【知识点】/ɜ:/和/ə/长短原因的区别

【解析】考查/ɜ:/和/ə/长短原因的区别。A, C, D三个都是发长音/ɜ:/，B职业类的单词or/er都发短音/ə/。

( ) 2. A. when B. what C. who D. which

【参考答案】C

【知识点】辅音字母组合wh的发音

【分析】通常情况下，wh读/w/ 如：when，white，wheat，where;

在o之前，wh读/h/ 如：who，whose，whole，whom.

( ) 3. A. good B. wool C. spoon D. foot

【参考答案】C

【知识点】“oo”字母组合发音规律

【解析】考查“oo”字母组合发音规律。“good, foot, stood, wood, wool”，“k结尾单词—book, look…”都发短音。故答案选C。

( ) 4. A. talk . B. fall C. chalk D. already

【参考答案】B

【知识点】细节分析

【解析】A, C, D 都发/ɔ: /, 而B 发/ɔ: l /。

( ) 5. A. elbow B. dress C. children D. elephant

【参考答案】C

【知识点】字母e的发音

【解析】考查了字母e的发音。A, B, D都发/e/，C发/ ə /。

II. 单项选择（每题1分，共10分）

( ) 6. ---Bob, is this _________football sock? --Yes, it is. Mum.

--- Where is __________one? --I think it's under the table.

---___________away, please.

A. your, another, Puting it

B. your, the other, Put them

C. their, other, Putting they

D. my, others, Put its

【参考答案】 B

【知识点】代词、代词与动词词组的搭配

【分析】从第一句话中推断应该填your，排除CD选项。袜子通常都是两只，所以表达“另一个”的时候用the other。put away是放好的意思，根据句意是把它们放好，所以选B。( ) 7. One day last year, Jerry _________two _________of _________on the grass.

A. sees, baskets, oranges

B. see, baskets, oranges

C. saw, basket, orange

D. saw, baskets, oranges

【参考答案】 D

【知识点】一般过去时、名词复数

【分析】从One day last year推断出是一般过去时，排除AB选项。“两篮子的橙”，basket和orange都要用复数。

( ) 8. --Have you seen _______bag? I left it here just now. It's _______Browns.

---Is it ________one on the chair near the door'?

A. a, the, the

B. the, the, the

C. a, a, a

D. the, the, a

【参考答案】 A

【知识点】冠词

【分析】考察冠词a/an/the的用法。a/an为泛指，the 为特指，以及放在姓氏前表示一家人。

前句为“你看到一个包吗？”故填a；后句的the Browns表示一家人；最后一句“是那

个在椅子上的吗？”特指故填the。

( ) 9. Tom runs very _______, but Jerry even _______. Jack is _______of the three.

A. slower, slowly, the best

B. slowly, the slowest, better

C. slow, slowlier, worse

D. slowly, more slowly, the worst

【参考答案】 D

【知识点】副词与形容词比较级和最高级

【分析】run为动词，后跟副词slowly，排除AC选项。even修饰形容词或副词的比较级，后跟more slowly。of the three在三者之中为最高级，所以选D。

( ) 10. He heard _____Tom yesterday, it said he was waiting ______Tom _______the library ______that rainy night.

A. to, for, out of, at

B. from, for, at, on

C. on, of, in, in

D. after, with, by, in

【参考答案】 B

【知识点】介词与动词搭配用法

【分析】从第一句得知是“听到……消息”，所以为he ar from;“等待”是wait for；“在图书馆”

是at the library; 最后一句是表示具体时间“那个下雨的夜晚”，故用on。

( ) 11.______terrible that in the accident, Tom couldn't come out_____! Jerry couldn't ________!

A. It's, in time, Either

B. You're, on time. Neither

C. How, at time, So

D. What, to time, too

【参考答案】 A

【知识点】固定搭配

【分析】It’s +adj.+ that为固定搭配句型。根据题意是Tom不能及时出来，所以是in time。on time是按时的意思。最后一句是Jerry也不能及时出来，在否定句中表示“也”是either。( )12. Yesterday, she _________ her glasses behind the door, but she________ remember that.

A. leaves, can't

B. left, can't

C. left, couldn't

D. leaved, couldn't

【参考答案】 C

【知识点】一般过去时

【分析】从yesterday推断用一般过去时，leave和can为过去式不规则变化，leave-left, can-could。

( ) 13. ---What is your uncle?

---He is ___________. _______he doesn't like ______violin. He______ football every day.

A. a sportsman, Or, buys, enjoys see

B. handsome, So, make an, watchs

C. good, And, play a, plays

D. a violist,But,playing the, practices playing

【参考答案】 D

【知识点】句意理解、动词like和practice的用法，冠词

【分析】What is your uncle?问的是“你叔叔的职业是什么”，排除BC选项。从第二句的句意中推出“但是他不喜欢拉小提琴”, like+v.ing, 西洋乐器前用the。practice+v.ing表示锻

炼……。He为第三人称单数。

( ) 14. Look! There________ water in the barrel! ________do you need?

A. are many, What time is water

B. is little, Where is water

C. is some, How much water

D. are much, Whose water is it