自动化仪表专业英语
仪表英语词汇
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固定螺纹(防溅式) 镍铬-镍铝热电偶 Splash-proof chromel-alumel thermocouple with fixed threaded bushing
55 双支热电偶 Twin thermocouple 铠装热电偶 Armored thermocouple 56 铂热电阻 Platinum resistance thermometer 57 表面热电阻 Surface resistance thermometer 58 可动法兰普通式铂热电阻 Platinum resistance thermometer with movable flange 59 温包 Thermal bulb 60 三、压力测量仪表 Pressure measuring instrument 61 弹簧管压力表 Burdon-tube manometer 62 氨用压力表 Ammonia manometer 63 氨用电接点压力表 Ammonia manometer with electric contacts 64 隔膜压力表 Diaphragm sealed manometer 65 法兰膜片隔离式压力表 Flanged diaphragm sealed manometer 66 标准压力表 Standard pressure gauge 67 电接点弹簧压力表 Bourdon-tube manometer with electric contacts 68 氨用真空表 Ammonia vacuum-gauge 69 膜片真空表 Membrane vacuum-gauge 70 风压表 Output air pressure gauge 71 膜盒式微压计 Capsule-type micromanometer 72 双波纹管差压计 Differential pressure gauge with double bellows 73 活塞式压力计 Piston type pressure gauge 74 补偿微压计 Compensating micromanometer 75 带冷凝管压力表 Manometer with condensing tube 76 四、流量、液位测量仪表 Flow & level measuring instruments 77 椭圆齿轮流量计 Ovalgear flowmeter 78 湿式气体流量计 Wet type gas flowmeter 79 气远传转子流量计 Pneumatic remote transmitting rotameter 80 靶式流量计 Target flowmeter
自动化专业英语第三版
在流体中心，流体颗粒具有最大的速度.
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2. Basic Terms
• Thus, the average rate of flow is used in flow calculations. • 因此，在流量计算时采用流体的平均速率 The units of velocity are normally feet per. second (fps), feet per minute (fpm), meters per second (mps), and so on. 速度的单位通常为英尺每秒 (fps) ，英尺每分钟 • Previously, the pressures associated with (fpm) ，米每秒 (mps)，等等 . as static, impact fluid flow were defined (冲击，作用), or dynamic. 以前（章节中），与流体流量相关的压力定义为静 压，全压，或动压.
Viscosity (dynamic viscosity, or absolute viscosity) can be measured in poise (泊) or centipoise (厘泊), whereas kinematic viscosity (运动粘度)(without force) is measured in stokes (沱) or centistokes (厘沱). 动态粘度(或叫绝对粘度)的计量单位是泊或厘泊， 而运动粘度(没有力的单位，即没有牛顿单位)的计 量单位是沱或厘沱 Dynamic or absolute viscosity is used in the Reynolds (雷诺) and flow equations. 动态粘度或绝对粘度用于雷诺数的推导和流体方程 中.
完整版自动化专业英语词汇表
自动化专业英语词汇表acceleration transducer 加速度传感器base coordinate system 基座坐标系Bayes classifier acceptance testing 验收测试贝叶斯分类器bearing alignment 方位对准accessibility 可及性bellows pressure gauge 波纹管压力表accumulated error 累积误差benefit-cost analysis 收益成本分析AC-DC-AC frequency converter 交-直-交变频器bilinear system AC (alternating current) electric drive 交流电子传双线性系统biocybernetics 生物控制论动biological feedback system active attitude stabilization 主动姿态稳定生物反馈系统black box testing approach 黑箱测试法actuator 驱动器，执行机构blind search 盲目搜索adaline 线性适应元block diagonalization 块对角化adaptation layer 适应层Boltzman machine 玻耳兹曼机adaptive telemeter system 适应遥测系统bottom-up development 自下而上开发adjoint operator 伴随算子boundary value analysis 边界值分析admissible error 容许误差brainstorming method 集结矩阵aggregation matrix 头脑风暴法breadth-first search AHP (analytic hierarchy process) 层次分析法广度优先搜索butterfly valve 放大环节蝶阀amplifying elementCAE (computer aided engineering) analog-digital conversion 模数转换计算机辅助工信号器annunciator 程CAM (computer aided manufacturing) antenna pointing control 天线指向控制计算机辅助抗积分饱卷anti-integral windup 制造Camflex valve 偏心旋转阀aperiodic decomposition 非周期分解canonical state variable 规范化状态变量后验估计a posteriori estimatecapacitive displacement transducer 电容式位移传approximate reasoning 近似推理a priori estimate 先验估计感器capsule pressure gauge 关节型机器人膜盒压力表articulated robotCARD assignment problem 计算机辅助研究开发配置问题，分配问题Cartesian robot 直角坐标型机器人associative memory model 联想记忆模型cascade compensation 串联补偿联想机associatroncatastrophe theory 渐进稳定性突变论asymptotic stabilitycentrality attained pose drift 集中性实际位姿漂移chained aggregation attitude acquisition 姿态捕获链式集结chaos 姿态轨AOCS (attritude and orbit control system) 混沌characteristic locus 特征轨迹道控制系统chemical propulsion 化学推进姿态角速度attitude angular velocity calrity 姿态扰动attitude disturbance 清晰性classical information pattern 姿态机动attitude maneuver 经典信息模式classifier attractor 吸引子分类器clinical control system 可扩充性augment ability 临床控制系统closed loop pole augmented system 增广系统闭环极点closed loop transfer function 手动操作器-自动automatic manual station 闭环传递函数cluster analysis 自动机automaton 聚类分析coarse-fine control 粗自治系统autonomous system -精控制蛛网模型cobweb model 间隙特性backlash characteristicscoefficient matrix 系数矩阵costate variable 共态变量cost-effectiveness analysis 费用效益分析cognitive science 认知科学coupling of orbit and attitude 轨道和姿态耦合cognitron 认知机critical damping 临界阻尼coherent system 单调关联系统critical stability 临界稳定性combination decision 组合决策cross-over frequency combinatorial explosion 组合爆炸穿越频率，交越频率current source inverter 电流[源]型逆变器combined pressure and vacuum gauge 压力真空cut-off frequency 截止频率表cybernetics 控制论command pose 指令位姿cyclic remote control 循环遥控相伴矩阵companion matrixcylindrical robot 圆柱坐标型机器人compartmental model 房室模型damped oscillation 阻尼振荡compatibility 相容性，兼容性damper 补偿网络阻尼器compensating networkdamping ratio 补偿，矫正compensation 阻尼比data acquisition 柔顺，顺应数据采集compliancedata encryption composite control 组合控制数据加密data preprocessing computable general equilibrium model 可计算一数据预处理data processor 数据处理器般均衡模型DC generator-motor set drive 直流发电机-电动机conditionally instability 条件不稳定性configuration 组态组传动D controller 微分控制器connectionism 连接机制decentrality 分散性connectivity 连接性decentralized stochastic control 分散随机控制conservative system 守恒系统decision space 一致性consistency 决策空间decision support system constraint condition 约束条件决策支持系统decomposition-aggregation approach 分解集结法消费函数consumption functiondecoupling parameter context-free grammar 上下文无关语法解耦参数演deductive-inductive hybrid modeling method continuous discrete event hybrid system连续离散事件混合系统仿真simulation 绎与归纳混合建模法连续工作制continuous duty delayed telemetry 延时遥测导出树derivation tree control accuracy 控制精度微分反馈derivative feedback 控制柜control cabinet描述函数controllability index 可控指数describing function可控规范型controllable canonical form 希望值desired value,[control] plant 控制对象被控对象消旋体despinner控制仪表controlling instrument 目的站destinationcontrol moment gyro 控制力矩陀螺detector 检出器deterministic automaton 控制屏，控制盘control panel 确定性自动机式自整角机]偏差deviation [控制control synchrocontrol system synthesis 控制系统综合偏差报警器deviation alarm数据流图DFD 控制时程control time horizondiagnostic model 诊断模型合作对策cooperative game对角主导矩阵可协调条件coordinability condition diagonally dominant matrix协调策略coordination strategy 膜片压力表diaphragm pressure gaugecoordinator 协调器差分方程模型difference equation model微分动力学系统differential dynamical system 转折频率corner frequencydifferential game 微分对策economic indicator 经济指标eddy current thickness meter 电涡流厚度计differential pressure level meter 差压液位计effectiveness 有效性differential pressure transmitter 差压变送器effectiveness theory 效益理论differential transformer displacement transducerelasticity of demand 需求弹性差动变压器式位移传感器electric actuator differentiation element 微分环节电动执行机构electric conductance levelmeter 电导液位计digital filer 数字滤波器electric drive control gear 电动传动控制设备digital signal processing 数字信号处理electric hydraulic converter 电-数字化液转换器digitizationelectric pneumatic converter 电digitizer 数字化仪-气转换器electrohydraulic servo vale 电液伺服阀尺度传感器dimension transducerelectromagnetic flow transducer 电磁流量传感器direct coordination 直接协调electronic batching scale 电子配料秤disaggregation 解裂electronic belt conveyor scale 电子皮带秤discoordination 失协调electronic hopper scale 电子料斗秤discrete event dynamic system 离散事件动态系统elevation discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿仰角emergency stop 异常停止真语言empirical distribution discriminant function 判别函数经验分布endogenous variable 内生变量displacement vibration amplitude transducer 位equilibrium growth 均衡增长移振幅传感器equilibrium point 平衡点dissipative structure 耗散结构equivalence partitioning 等价类划分distributed parameter control system 分布参数控ergonomics 工效学制系统error 扰动误差distrubanceerror-correction parsing disturbance compensation 纠错剖析扰动补偿estimate 估计量diversity 多样性estimation theory 估计理论可分性divisibilityevaluation technique 评价技术domain knowledge 领域知识event chain 事件链主导极点dominant poleevolutionary system 进化系统dose-response model 剂量反应模型exogenous variable 双重调制遥dual modulation telemetering system 外生变量expected characteristics 希望特性测系统external disturbance 外扰对偶原理dual principlefact base 事实dual spin stabilization 双自旋稳定failure diagnosis 故障诊断负载比duty ratiofast mode 快变模态dynamic braking 能耗制动feasibility study 可行性研究动态特性dynamic characteristicsfeasible coordination 可行协调动态偏差dynamic deviationfeasible region 动态误差系数dynamic error coefficient 可行域feature detection 动它吻合性特征检测dynamic exactnessfeature extraction 特征抽取动态投入产出模型dynamic input-output modelfeedback compensation 反馈补偿计量经济模型econometric modelfeedforward path 前馈通路经济控制论economic cyberneticsfield bus 经济效益economic effectiveness 现场总线finite automaton economic evaluation 有限自动机经济评价工厂信息协议FIP (factory information protocol) 经济指数economic indexfirst order predicate logic 一阶谓词逻辑harmonious strategy 和谐策略heuristic inference 启发式推理fixed sequence manipulator 固定顺序机械手hidden oscillation 隐蔽振荡定值控制fixed set point controlhierarchical chart 层次结构图FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系hierarchical planning 递阶规划统hierarchical control flow sensor/transducer 流量传感器递阶控制homeostasis 流量变送器内稳态flow transmitterhomomorphic model 同态系统fluctuation 涨落horizontal decomposition 横向分解强迫振荡forced oscillationhormonal control 内分泌控制formal language theory 形式语言理论hydraulic step motor 液压步进马达formal neuron 形式神经元hypercycle theory 超循环理论forward path 正向通路I controller 积分控制器forward reasoning 正向推理identifiability 可辨识性fractal 分形体，分维体IDSS (intelligent decision support system) 智能frequency converter 变频器频域frequency domain model reduction method 决策支持系统image recognition 图像识别模型降阶法impulse 频域响应冲量frequency responseimpulse function 全阶观测器full order observer 冲击函数，脉冲函数inching 点动functional decomposition 功能分解incompatibility principle 不相容原理FES (functional electrical stimulation) 功能电刺激incremental motion control 增量运动控制functional simularity 功能相似index of merit 品质因数模糊逻辑fuzzy logicinductive force transducer game tree 对策树电感式位移传感器inductive modeling method 归纳建模法gate valve 闸阀industrial automation 一般均衡理论工业自动化general equilibrium theoryinertial attitude sensor generalized least squares estimation 惯性姿态敏感器广义最小二inertial coordinate system 惯性坐标系乘估计inertial wheel 惯性轮生成函数generation functioninference engine 推理机geomagnetic torque 地磁力矩infinite dimensional system 几何相似geometric similarity 无穷维系统information acquisition gimbaled wheel 框架轮信息采集infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析器全局渐进稳定性global asymptotic stabilityinherent nonlinearity 固有非线性global optimum 全局最优inherent regulation 固有调节球形阀globe valveinitial deviation 初始偏差goal coordination method 目标协调法initiator 发起站文法推断grammatical inferenceinjection attitude 入轨姿势graphic search 图搜索input-output model 投入产出模型重力梯度力矩gravity gradient torqueinstability 成组技术group technology 不稳定性instruction level language 制导系统guidance system 指令级语言integral of absolute value of error criterion gyro drift rate 陀螺漂移率绝对陀螺体gyrostat 误差积分准则integral of squared error criterion Hall displacement transducer 霍尔式位移传感器平方误差积分准hardware-in-the-loop simulation 半实物仿真则积分性能准则integral performance criterion 和谐偏差harmonious deviationintegration instrument 积算仪器local asymptotic stability 局部渐近稳定性local optimum 局部最优integrity 整体性log magnitude-phase diagram 对数幅相图intelligent terminal 智能终端long term memory 长期记忆interacted system 互联系统，关联系统lumped parameter model 集总参数模型互联预估法，关联interactive prediction approachLyapunov theorem of asymptotic stability 李雅普预估法互联interconnection 诺夫渐近稳定性定理macro-economic system 宏观经济系统intermittent duty 断续工作制magnetic dumping 磁卸载internaldisturbance 内扰magnetoelastic weighing cell ISM (interpretive structure modeling) 解释结构建磁致弹性称重传感器magnitude-frequency characteristic 幅频特性模法magnitude margin 不变嵌入原理invariant embedding principle 幅值裕度magnitude scale factor 幅值比例尺inventory theory 库伦论manipulator 机械手inverse Nyquist diagram 逆奈奎斯特图man-machine coordination 人机协调inverter 逆变器manual station 投资决策investment decision 手动操作器MAP (manufacturing automation protocol) isomorphic model 同构模型制造迭代协调iterative coordination 自动化协议marginal effectiveness 边际效益jet propulsion 喷气推进Mason's gain formula 梅森增益公式分批控制job-lot controlmaster station joint 关节主站matching criterion 匹配准则布西滤波器Kalman-Bucy filer 卡尔曼-maximum likelihood estimation 最大似然估计knowledge accomodation 知识顺应maximum overshoot 最大超调量knowledge acquisition 知识获取maximum principle 极大值原理knowledge assimilation 知识同化mean-square error criterion 均方误差准则知KBMS (knowledge base management system)mechanism model 机理模型识库管理系统meta-knowledge 元知识知识表达knowledge representation metallurgical automation 梯形图冶金自动化ladder diagramminimal realization lag-lead compensation 最小实现滞后超前补偿minimum phase system Lagrange duality 拉格朗日对偶性最小相位系统minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计拉普拉斯变换Laplace transformminor loop 副回路large scale system 大系统missile-target relative movement simulator 弹体侧抑制网络lateral inhibition network- 最小成本投入目标相对运动仿真器least cost inputmodal aggregation least squares criterion 最小二乘准则模态集结modal transformation 物位开关模态变换level switchMB (model base) 模型库天平动阻尼libration dampingmodel confidence 模型置信度极限环limit cyclemodel fidelity 模型逼真度线性化方法linearization techniquemodel reference adaptive control system 模型参linear motion electric drive 直线运动电气传动linear motion valve 直行程阀考适应控制系统model verification 线性规划linear programming 模型验证modularization 线性二LQR (linear quadratic regulator problem) 模块化MEC (most economic control) 最经济控制次调节器问题可动空间motion space 称重传感器load cell MTBF (mean time between failures) 平均故障间隔order parameter 序参数orientation control 定向控制时间originator 始发站MTTF (mean time to failures) 平均无故障时间oscillating period 振荡周期multi-attributive utility function 多属性效用函数output prediction method 输出预估法多重判据multicriteriaoval wheel flowmeter multilevel hierarchical structure 多级递阶结构椭圆齿轮流量计overall design 总体设计multiloop control 多回路控制overdamping 过阻尼multi-objective decision 多目标决策overlapping decomposition 交叠分解multistate logic 多态逻辑Pade approximation 帕德近似multistratum hierarchical control 多段递阶控制Pareto optimality 帕雷托最优性multivariable control system 多变量控制系统passive attitude stabilization 被动姿态稳定myoelectric control 肌电控制path repeatability Nash optimality 路径可重复性纳什最优性pattern primitive 模式基元natural language generation 自然语言生成PR (pattern recognition)nearest-neighbor 最近邻模式识别P control 比例控制器necessity measure 必然性侧度peak time negative feedback 峰值时间负反馈penalty function method 罚函数法neural assembly 神经集合perceptron 感知器neural network computer 神经网络计算机periodic duty 周期工作制Nichols chart 尼科尔斯图perturbation theory 思维科学noetic science 摄动理论pessimistic value noncoherent system 非单调关联系统悲观值phase locus 相轨迹noncooperative game 非合作博弈phase trajectory 相轨迹nonequilibrium state 非平衡态phase lead 非线性环节nonlinear element 相位超前photoelectric tachometric transducer 非单调逻辑光电式转速nonmonotonic logicnonparametric training 非参数训练传感器phrase-structure grammar 短句结构文法nonreversible electric drive 不可逆电气传动physical symbol system 物理符号系统非奇异摄动nonsingular perturbationpiezoelectric force transducer 压电式力传感器non-stationary random process 非平稳随机过程playback robot 核辐射物位计nuclear radiation levelmeter 示教再现式机器人PLC (programmable logic controller) nutation sensor 章动敏感器可编程序逻Nyquist stability criterion 奈奎斯特稳定判据辑控制器plug braking 目标函数反接制动objective functionplug valve observability index 旋塞阀可观测指数pneumatic actuator observable canonical form 可观测规范型气动执行机构point-to-point control 在线帮助on-line assistance 点位控制polar robot on-off control 通断控制极坐标型机器人pole assignment open loop pole 极点配置开环极点pole-zero cancellation operational research model 零极点相消运筹学模型polynomial input 多项式输入光纤式转速表optic fiber tachometerportfolio theory 投资搭配理论optimal trajectory 最优轨迹pose overshoot 最优化技术optimization technique 位姿过调量position measuring instrument orbital rendezvous 轨道交会位置测量仪posentiometric displacement transducer 电位器轨道陀螺罗盘orbit gyrocompassorbit perturbation 轨道摄动式位移传感器．positive feedback 正反馈realizability 可实现性,能实现性real time telemetry 实时遥测power system automation 电力系统自动化receptive field predicate logic 谓词逻辑感受野rectangular robot 直角坐标型机器人pressure gauge with electric contact 电接点压力表rectifier 整流器pressure transmitter 压力变送器recursive estimation 递推估计price coordination 价格协调reduced order observer 降阶观测器primal coordination 主协调redundant information 冗余信息primary frequency zone 主频区reentry control 主成分分析法再入控制PCA (principal component analysis)regenerative braking 大道原理principle of turnpike 回馈制动，再生制动regional planning model 优先级区域规划模型priorityregulating device 调节装载process-oriented simulation 面向过程的仿真regulation 生产预算调节production budgetrelational algebra 关系代数production rule 产生式规则relay characteristic profit forecast 利润预测继电器特性remote manipulator 遥控操作器PERT (program evaluation and review technique)remote regulating 遥调计划评审技术remote set point adjuster 远程设定点调整器program set station 程序设定操作器rendezvous and docking 交会和对接比例控制proportional controlreproducibility proportional plus derivative controller 比例微分控再现性resistance thermometer sensor 热电阻制器resolution principle protocol engineering 协议工程归结原理resource allocation 资源分配原型prototyperesponse curve 伪随机序列响应曲线pseudo random sequencereturn difference matrix 伪速率增量控制pseudo-rate-increment control 回差矩阵return ratio matrix 回比矩阵pulse duration 脉冲持续时间reverberation 回响pulse frequency modulation control system 脉冲reversible electric drive 可逆电气传动调频控制系统revolute robot 关节型机器人脉冲调宽pulse width modulation control systemrevolution speed transducer 转速传感器控制系统rewriting rule 脉宽调制逆变器PWM inverter 重写规则rigid spacecraft dynamics pushdown automaton 下推自动机刚性航天动力学risk decision 风险分析质量管理QC (quality control)robotics 机器人学quadratic performance index 二次型性能指标robot programming language 机器人编程语言定性物理模型qualitative physical model量化噪声鲁棒控制robust control quantized noisequasilinear characteristics 准线性特性robustness 鲁棒性排队论roll gap measuring instrument 辊缝测量仪queuing theoryradio frequency sensor 根轨迹射频敏感器root locusramp function 斜坡函数腰轮流量计roots flowmeter浮子流量计，转子流量计rotameter 随机扰动random disturbancerotary eccentric plug valve 偏心旋转阀random process 随机过程角行程阀速率积分陀螺rate integrating gyro rotary motion valve比值操作器ratio station 旋转变压器rotating transformer可达性reachability 劳思近似判据Routh approximation method路径问题routing problem 反作用轮控制reaction wheel controlsampled-data control system 采样控制系统socioeconomic system 社会经济系统software psychology 软件心理学sampling control system 采样控制系统solar array pointing control 太阳帆板指向控制saturation characteristics 饱和特性solenoid valve 电磁阀scalar Lyapunov function 标量李雅普诺夫函数source 源点SCARA (selective compliance assembly robotspecific impulse arm) 平面关节型机器人比冲speed control system 调速系统scenario analysis method 情景分析法spin axis 自旋轴scene analysis 物景分析spinner 自旋体s-domain s域stability criterion 稳定性判据self-operated controller 自力式控制器stability limit self-organizing system 稳定极限自组织系统stabilization 镇定，稳定self-reproducing system 自繁殖系统Stackelberg decision theory self-tuning control 自校正控制施塔克尔贝格决策理论state equation model 状态方程模型semantic network 语义网络semi-physical simulation 半实物仿真状态空间描述state space description敏感元件静态特性曲线static characteristics curve sensing elementsensitivity analysis 灵敏度分析定点精度station accuracy平稳随机过程stationary random process sensory control 感觉控制sequential decomposition 统计分析statistical analysis 顺序分解统计模式识别statistic pattern recognition sequential least squares estimation 序贯最小二乘稳态偏差steady state deviation 估计稳态误差系数servo control 伺服控制，随动控制steady state error coefficient 步进控制step-by-step control 伺服马达servomotor阶跃函数step function settling time 过渡时间stepwise refinement 逐步精化六分仪sextant短期计划stochastic finite automaton 随机有限自动机short term planningshort time horizon coordination 短时程协调strain gauge load cell 应变式称重传感器strategic function signal detection and estimation 信号检测和估计策略函数strongly coupled system 强耦合系统信号重构signal reconstructionsubjective probability similarity 相似性主观频率仿真中断simulated interrupt 次优性suboptimality simulation block diagram 仿真框图监督学习supervised training计算机监控supervisory computer control system 仿真实验simulation experimentsimulation velocity 仿真速度系统simulator 自持振荡sustained oscillation 仿真器单轴转台single axle table 旋进流量计swirlmeter单自由度陀螺single degree of freedom gyro switching point 切换点single level process 单级过程symbolic processing 符号处理单值非线性single value nonlinearity 突触可塑性synaptic plasticity奇异吸引子singular attractor 协同学synergeticssingular perturbation 奇异摄动句法分析syntactic analysissystem assessment 系统评价汇点sink系统学systematology 受役系统slaved system欠实时仿真slower-than-real-time simulation 系统同态system homomorphism慢变子系统slow subsystem 系统同构system isomorphism系统工程system engineering 社会控制论socio-cyberneticstachometer 转速表turbine flowmeter 涡轮流量计Turing machine 靶式流量变送器图灵机target flow transmittertwo-time scale system 双时标系统task cycle 作业周期ultrasonic levelmeter 超声物位计teaching programming 示教编程unadjustable speed electric drive 非调速电气传动telemechanics 远动学unbiased estimation 无偏估计telemetering system of frequency division typeunderdamping 欠阻尼频分遥测系统uniformly asymptotic stability telemetry 遥测一致渐近稳定性uninterrupted duty 目的系统不间断工作制，长期工作制teleological systemunit circle 单位圆teleology 目的论unit testing 温度传感器单元测试temperature transducerunsupervised learing 模版库template base 非监督学习upper level problem 张力计上级问题tensiometerurban planning texture 纹理城市规划utility function 效用函数theorem proving 定理证明value engineering therapy model 价值工程治疗模型variable gain 可变增益，可变放大系数thermocouple 热电偶variable structure control system 变结构控制thermometer 温度计vector Lyapunov function 向量李雅普诺夫函数thickness meter 厚度计velocity error coefficient 速度误差系数三轴姿态稳定three-axis attitude stabilizationvelocity transducer three state controller 三位控制器速度传感器vertical decomposition 纵向分解推力矢量控制系统thrust vector control systemvibrating wire force transducer 振弦式力传感器thruster 推力器vibrometer time constant 振动计时间常数viscous damping time-invariant system 定常系统，非时变系统粘性阻尼voltage source inverter 电压源型逆变器time schedule controller 时序控制器vortex precession flowmeter 旋进流量计time-sharing control 分时控制vortex shedding flowmeter 涡街流量计时变参数time-varying parameterWB (way base) top-down testing 自上而下测试方法库weighing cell 拓扑结构topological structure 称重传感器weighting factor TQC (total quality control) 全面质量管理权因子weighting method 跟踪误差tracking error 加权法Whittaker-Shannon sampling theorem trade-off analysis 权衡分析惠特克-香transfer function matrix 传递函数矩阵农采样定理Wiener filtering 转换文法transformation grammar 维纳滤波work station for computer aided design 瞬态偏差transient deviation 计算机辅过渡过程transient process 助设计工作站w-plane w转移图transition diagram 平面zero-based budget transmissible pressure gauge 零基预算电远传压力表zero-input response 零输入响应变送器transmitterzero-state response 趋势分析trend analysis 零状态响应zero sum game model triple modulation telemetering system 零和对策模型三重调制变换z-transform z 遥测系统。
自动化专业英语中英文对照
自动化专业英语中英文对照retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self – excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady – state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性active in respect to 相对….呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的insulator string 绝缘子串neutral 中性的zero sequence current 零序电流sinusoidal 正弦的square 平方corona 电晕,放电bypass 旁路voltmeter 电压表ammeter 电流表micrometer 千分尺thermometer 温度计watt-hour meter 电度表wattmeter 电力表private line 专用线路diameter 直径restriking 电弧再触发magnitude 振幅oscillation 振荡auxiliary 辅助的protective gap 保护性间隙放电receptacle 插座lightning arrester 避雷装置bushing 套管trigger 起动装置stress 应力deterioration 损坏,磨损spark gap 火花放电隙traveling-wave 行波wye-connected 星形连接enclosure 设备外壳live conductor 带电导体fuse 熔断器structural 结构上的out-of-step 不同步的resynchronize 再同步synchroscops 同步指示器automatic oscillograph 自动示波器nominally 标称sampling 采样potential transformer 电压互感器fraction 分数switchyard 户外配电装置hazard 危险bushing 高压套contact 触点energize 励磁trip coil 跳闸线圈over-current relay 过电流继电器armature 衔铁pickup current 始动电流release current 释放电流solenoid relay 螺管式继电器induction-disc relay 感应圆盘式继电器inverse time relay 反时限继电器hydraulic 液力的dashpot 阻尼器pneumatic 气动的permanent magnet 永磁体electrical stressing 电气应力deviation 偏差third harmonic voltage 三次谐波电压induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of saturation 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self – excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩。
仪表专业英语词汇
Process measurement and control instrument 工业自动化仪表Thermometer 温度计Thermometer element 测温元件Thermometer wire 热电偶丝Measuring junction 测量端Extension wire 补偿端Reference wire 基准点Emf measuring device 热电势测量表Element with double insulators 带双孔绝缘子元件Element with asbestos insulators 带石棉绝缘子元件Connection head 接线盒Angle fitting 弯头Protecting tube 保护管Ceramic insulator 陶瓷绝缘子Terminal block 端子块Conduit 导线管Thermocouple Thermometer 热电偶温度计Resistance thermometer 电阻温度计Resistance winding 电阻绕组Vibration proof tube 防震管Mounting thread 安装螺纹接头Terminal 端子Head cover 接线盒盖Rating plate / name plate铭牌Rubber packing 橡皮垫Water proof plug 防水塞Thermistor 感温元件Lead wire 引线Head mount temperature transmitter 顶装式温度变送器Field mount temperature transmitter 现场安装式温度变送器Rail mount (control room) temperature transmitter 轨道安装式(控制室)温度变送器Head mount (integral) temperature transmitter with LCD meter 顶装式(一体化)带液晶显示表温度变送器Electronics module 电子模块Sanitation type thermo well 卫生型温度计套管Flanged thermo well法兰连接的温度计套管Weleded thermo well 焊接连接的温度计套管Threaded thermo well 螺纹连接的温度计套管Armored sensor (thermocouple or resistance) 铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Standard extension 标准延长管Nipple -union -nipple extension 活接头和两根短管组成的延长管Spring loaded armored sensor 带弹簧压紧的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Terminal block armored sensor 带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Flying lead armored sensor不带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Nipple-union extension 短管和活接头组成的延长管Cover with wiring diagram label 带接线简图的变送器盖Housing with permanent terminal block 带端子块的变送器壳LCD meter 液晶显示表Cover with glass 带玻璃面板的变送器盖Radiation pyrometer 辐射高温计/光学高温计Filled system thermometer 压力式温度计Bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计Bimetallic sensor双金属感温元件Capillary tubing 毛细管Thermal system bulb温包Filling fluid 充填介质Jam nut 锁紧螺母Housing 表壳Pointer 指针Scale /Dial 刻度盘Bourdon tube 弹簧管Actuating unit传动机构Finned bulb 翅片式温包Short coil bulb 短圈温包Long bulb长圈温包Protect bulb带保护套管温包Wall mounting bulb 壁装温包Instrument case 外壳Sealing ring密封圈Circle nut 圆螺母Male thread connector 外螺纹接头Rotating axis 转轴Protecting tube外保护管Protective sleeve内保护管Adjustment –angle spring 转角弹簧Spindle心轴Pneumatic liquid level controller 气动液位调节器Displacer 浮筒Range spring 量程弹簧Enclosing tube 密封管Magnet 磁极Attraction 吸引球Flapper挡板Cam凸轮Pliot nozzle 先导放大器喷嘴Indictor 指针Zero adjustment 零位调节螺钉Proportional band adjustment 比例带调节螺钉Proportional band spring 比例带弹簧Reset bellows 重定波纹管Exhaust valve 排气阀Orifice 孔板Supply air gauge 供气压力表Filter regulator 过滤器减压阀Actuating lever 作用力杠Set point adjustment 设定点调节螺钉Feed back bellows 反馈波纹管Reset valve 重定阀?Relay 继电器Output gauge 输出压力表Cage 浮筒室Control valve 控制阀Pneumatic displacer liquid level controller气动浮筒液位调节器Pneumatic float boll liquid level controller气动浮球液位调节器Attraction sleeve 吸引套筒Hex nut 六角螺母Stem支杆Stem retaining bracket 支杆室Screw 螺钉Bracket 支架Cotter pin 固定销针Washer垫圈Pivot pin 芯轴Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Float 浮球Body 壳体E-tube gasket 管用E型垫片Scale spans 标度Battery 电池Rheostat变阻器Swatch开关Ammeter 电流表Prisms棱镜Ocular lens 目镜Comparison lamp对比灯Level controller and switches 液位调节器及液位开关External cage-mounted ball float controller 外浮球式液位调节器Controller 调节器Counterweight 平衡重锤Float actuated level valve 浮球驱动液位控制阀Ball float with pilot valve带先导阀的浮球液位调节器Balanced control valve 平衡型控制阀Pilot valve 先导阀Reduction mechanism 变换结构Magnetically actuated displacer switch磁动式浮筒液位开关Magnetic armature衔铁Permanent magnet永久磁铁Tension (return) spring拉力(复位)弹簧Magnetically actuated ball-float switch磁动式浮球液位开关Transmitter变送器Float level transmitter 浮球液位变送器Magnetically coupled displacer unit磁力耦合式浮筒装置Drive magnet驱动磁体Magnet follow随动磁铁Distant indicator远距离指示器Two phase induction motor(reversing)两相感应电动机(可逆电动机)Air pilot 气动放大器Pressure instrument压力测量仪表Pressure gauge with electric connector电接点压力表Pressure switch压力开关Connection接头Adjustment调节柱Spring ring弹簧圈Shaft protecting sleeve 轴套Insulate sheath 绝缘套管Conduct screw 导电螺钉Seal gasket密封垫圈Hexagon socket head screw 圆柱头内六角螺钉Leading cable引入电缆Thin gasket薄垫片Adjustment rod调节杆Bellows波纹管Lever杠杆Micro-switch微动开关Balance spring平衡弹簧Deviation spring差动弹簧Radar electronics module雷达电子模块Operating and display module操作与显示模块HF module高频模块Adopter for housing complete with o-ring带o型圈的表头适配器Flange assembly 法兰组件Locking screw锁紧螺钉Ground terminal接地端子Datum point for measurement 测量基准点Waveguide导波管Alumina氧化铝陶瓷Teflon vapor seal四氟塑料气封SST window ring不绣钢窗环O-ring o型环Process O-ring 工艺连接o型环Spiral-wound gasket(non-wetted)缠绕垫(不接触介质)Process flange工艺连接法兰Bourdon tube pressure gauge 弹簧管（波登管）压力表Process connection工艺过程测量接头Hairspring 游丝Spiral tube pressure gage 螺旋管压力表Stiff diaphragm gage硬质膜片压力表Diaphragm膜片Protecting diaphragm 保护膜片Slack diaphragm pressure gage低程膜片压力表Annular diaphragm环形膜片Pressure inlet压力入口Capsule pressure gage膜盒压力表Corrugated diaphragm波纹膜片Diaphragm stack膜片组High pressure bellows manometer 高压波纹管式压力表Free end自由端Stop限位止挡Flexible metal strip 弹性金属片Micrometer gage微压表Remote pressure gage 遥测压力表Pressure tap取压口Slide wire resister滑线电阻Indicating unit指示装置Absolute pressure bellows indicator波纹管绝对压力计Process bellows测量波纹管Piston活塞Tested gage受验压力表Weight砝码Cover O-ring 盖上0-型密封圈Span and zero adjustment量程和零点调节Electronics board电子板Module O-ring模块上0-型密封圈Sensor module传感器模块Process connector工艺连接Electric connector电气连接Label标签Channel for mounted bolt 安装螺栓槽Lower range value下限值Increase damping增加阻尼Decrease damping减少阻尼Write over interlock写入过量连锁Isolate diaphragm隔离膜片Sensing diaphragm传感膜片Test instrument测试仪表Microprocessor-base electronics基于微处理的电子模块Pressure transmitter 压力变送器Radar level meter雷达液位计Field installed type of pressure indicating and controller 基地式压力指示调节器Set point adjustment knob 设定点调节旋钮Nozzle block喷嘴Resistance unit阻尼部件Proportional reset mechanism 比例积分机构Differential gap mechanism 差动间隙机构Controlled variable被测变量Proportional bellows比例波纹管Over range lever超程杠杆Bourdon plate tension spring 弹簧板拉簧Proportional band adjustment knob比例度调节旋钮Proportional leaf spring比例簧片Flapper挡板Index post screw 整定螺丝Set point scale设定值刻度盘Set point scale alignment screw 设定值标尺调整螺丝Alignment spring 调整弹簧Differential –gap adjustment knob 差动间隙调节旋钮Pilot block放大器组件Exhaust block排气组件Booster relay功率放大器Protecting the gauge against fluctuating压力表阻尼保护Restriction hole节流孔Pressure gauge connection / Gauge coupling压力表接头Snubber减震接头Isolating valve 隔离阀Flanged diaphragm gauge 法兰式膜片压力表Gauge valve 压力表阀门Adaptor 转换接头Gauge cock压力表旋塞阀Tee三通De-pressurizing valve 泄压阀Sealing pot 隔离罐Siphon冷凝弯管Pig tail type siphon回弯冷凝管Pulsation damper缓冲罐Gamma radiometric level meter 伽马射线液位计Source container伽马射线源密封盒Source伽马射线源Detector检测器Detector head检测器头Temperature sensor 温度传感器Photomultiplier光电倍增器Scintillation rod produces flashes when gamma radiation impinges on it当伽马射线照射它时,火花棒就闪烁Outer stainless steel encapsulation不绣钢外套Reference diode参照用的发光二极管Connection to transmitter连接至变送器Measured value display showing level in ％ at VoHo 在VoHo矩阵点处显示的以百分数表示的液位测量值Bar chart棒图Matrix selection keys 矩阵点选择键Parameter entry keys参数输入键Green communications LED—lights when communication 绿色通讯发光二极管—通讯时灯亮Alarm relay LED—lights on fault condition , relay de-energies Matrix position indicator报警继电器发光二极管—事故时继电器失电,灯亮Limit relay LED –red lit , relay de-energies green lit ,elay energisued 极限继电器发光二极管—继电器失电红灯亮,继电器得电绿灯亮Matrix position indicator 矩阵点位置显示Commulog sokets通讯插口Test sockets for 0/4..20 mA ,analogue output 0/4..20毫安模拟量输出测试插口Coriolis mass flow meter 科氏力质量流量计Coriolis mass flow meter sensor 科氏力质量流量计传感器Supporter支架Measure tube测量管Gasket垫片Plug插头Cable connect电缆接头Electromagnetic phase shift detector 电磁式相位检测仪Exciter励磁系统Torsion mode balanced 自平衡系统Single curved tube单弯管Single straight tube单直管Two straight tubes双直管Two slightly curved tubes双微弯管Terminal area端子室Cover of the transmitter connection housing 变送器接线室盖Power supply cable gland电源电缆密封部件Signal cable gland信号电缆入口密封部件Sensor to transmitter special cable gland 传感器到变送器的专用电缆入口密封部件Remote version transmitter coriolis mass flow meter分体变送器型科氏力质量流量计Transmitter connection housing 变送器接线室Allen screws爱伦螺丝(锁紧螺丝)Cover of the electronics area of the transmitter housing 变送器电子部件室盒盖Mounting screws of display module显示模块装配螺丝Plug of the ribbon cable of display module显示模块带状电缆插头2-pole plug of the power supply cable 电源电缆两极插头Electrode signal cable电极信号电缆Coil current cable励磁线圈电流电缆Transmitter electronics board 变送器电子板Replaceable data module 可替换数据的模块Sensor connection housing传感器接线室Primary flow element 一次测量元件Higher pressure side 高压侧Lower pressure side低压侧Sensing diaphragm 传感膜片Over range diaphragm 过载膜片Measure body测量体User installation flange/gasket用户安装法兰/垫片Measure unit trademark 测量机构标牌Hanger挂钩(浮筒)Control link调节杆Torque tube扭力杆Complete steam jacketing蒸汽夹套式Concentric orifice plate 同心孔板Vent排气孔Drain排掖孔Segmental orifice plate 圆缺孔板Eccentric orifice plate偏心孔板Sharp square edge孔板锐边Flow direction流向Flow nozzle流量喷嘴Venture tube文丘里管Throat文氏管喉口Gentile tube 坚梯耳管Dall tube 道尔管Annubar tube阿牛巴管Sensing probe (upstream tube)上游管检测头Sensing bar (downstream tube)下游管检测头Low-pressure connection低压接头High-pressure connection高压接头Laminar flow element层流元件Filter过滤器Straightening vans 导直管Main matrix metering section 主要列阵计量段Downstream housing 下游壳体Upstream tap上游取压口Downstream tap下游取压口Hose nipple软管接头Elbow taps肘管取压Pressure tap取压接头Pitot tube皮托管Static pressure hole 静压口High-pressure impact hole动压口Flow direction indicator流量指示器Gate valve 闸阀Pitot-venturi tube 文丘里皮托管Gilflo meter诘而福罗流量计Static control member 静压调节件Over range stop超程止挡Measuring orifice at no flow 无流量时的检测孔板位置Measuring orifice at a flow 有流量时的检测孔板位置Differential pressure taps 差压取压点Difference pressure transmitter for flow measurement流量测量用差压变送器Fluid velocity meter 流速式流量计Vortex flow meter 旋涡式流量计Sensor assembly敏感元件组件Vortex shedding element旋涡接头Mechanical connector机械接头Locally mounted direct reading level gauges直读式就地液位指示仪Tubular gauge glass 玻璃管液位计Reflex level gauge反射式液位计Transparent level gauge透光液位计Armored magnetic level gauge金属管磁浮子液位计Magnetic steering device磁导向机构Non-frosting type level gauge防霜式液位计Heating type level gauge加热式液位计Jacket steam pipe夹套蒸汽管Hydrostatic level-measuring system 静压式液位测量系统Condensate pot凝液罐Differential pressure measuring element 差压测量元件Direct hydrostatic head type level gauge直接静压头液位计Air-bubble system hydrostatic head level gauge吹气静压液位计Tape float level gauge 钢带浮标液位计Guide wire导向绳Tape钢带Sheave滚轮Gauge head表头Magnetic-bond float gauge磁力耦合浮子液位计Non-magnetic guide tube非磁性导向管Follower magnet随动磁铁Amp unit 放大单元Pick-off coil 感应线圈Fan type inferential meter 叶轮式流量表Preamp (preamplifier)前置放大器Multi-blade fan叶轮组Vertical helix type inferential meter 垂直螺翼式流量表Horizontal helix inferential meter水平螺翼流量表Turbine meter 涡轮流量计Positive displacement type flow meter 容积式流量计Pipe taps (full flow taps, line taps) 管线取压法Carrier pattern orifice plate环室孔板节流装置Flange taps法兰取压法Vena contract taps缩脉取压法Radius taps (throat taps)径距取压法Corner taps角接取压法Orifice flange孔板法兰Orifice plate孔板Adjacent flange环室孔板法兰Carrier环室孔板Upstream/downstream run上游/下游直管段Straightening vane导直器Miltitube straightening vane 多管导直器Sheet metal tube 薄金属管Pipeline管线Sector type vane 扇形导流叶片Gusset交撑板Differential flow meter in gas service气体差压流量计Differential flow meter in liquid service液体差压流量计Differential flow meter in steam service蒸汽差压流量计Purge system吹洗系统Sealing system隔离系统Orifice top valve孔板取压阀Detecting element 检测元件Three valve manifolds三阀组Flow registering instrument流量记录仪Drain valve排液阀Five valve manifolds五阀组Release valve (vent valve)泄气阀Lagging (insulate)绝热层Purge fluid吹洗流体Regulator减压阀Restricted orifice plate 限流孔板Equalizing valve平衡阀Mechanical mercury meter机械水银压差计Diaphragm transmitter (differential pressure cell)膜式差压变送器Meter lead line 流量计测量引线Reciprocating piston meter (metering pump)计量泵Cylinder活塞缸Rotary valve旋塞阀Nutating disk meter 转盘式流量计Counter gear计数齿轮Nutating disk转盘Disc spindle转盘心轴Radial partition径向分隔件Working chamber工作室Wet gas meter湿式气体流量计Direction of rotation旋塞方向Level gauge液位计Thermometer gauge温度计Manometer 压力计Rotary vane meter旋翼式流量计Duplex rotor meter双转子流量计Lobed rotor meter腰轮流量计Impeller/rotor转子Sliding vane meter滑片式流量计Variable area type flow meter可变面积式流量计Flow sensing cam 流量传感凸轮Metal metering tube金属流量计管Magnet embedded in metering float嵌在流量计浮子中的磁铁Magnetic position converter磁浮子位置转换器Pneumatic transmitter气动变送器Pneumatic cam follower气动凸轮随动件Pointer for direct indication直接指示用指针Relay operating pressure气动放大器操作压力Relay气动放大器Bearing轴承Electronic transmitter 电动变送器Amplifier and relay放大器和继电器Spring return复位弹簧Electro-magnetic flow meter电磁流量计Principle of measurement测量原理Current transmitter电流信号变送器Measuring electrode测量电极Magnetic induction磁场Induced voltage U电势uDistance between electrodes 电极间距Flow velocity流速Volume flow体积流量Pipe cross-section管截面积Reference electrode参考电极Shut-off valve切断阀Thermal mass flow meter 热式质量流量计Flow cell流体腔室Compact sensor electronic housing 一体式电子表头Remote sensor electronic housing 分体式电子表头Calibrated transmitter assembly 校准后的传感器组件Insertion sensor插入式传感器Main sensor terminal board主传感器线路板Display holder显示器座Pre-amplifier circuit board 前置放大器线路板Wafer flow cell夹持连接式流体腔室Flanged flow cell法兰连接式流体腔室Housing seal表头密封圈Transmitter seal变送器密封圈Insertion rod插入棒Process analyzer 过程分析仪表Process gas chromatograph 过程气相色谱仪Control compartment控制组件Pressurizing housing for explosion-proof 正压防暴箱体LCD indication and membrane keyboard 带有可选菜单LCD Analytical compartment分析部件Stata-thermal oven静态恒温炉TCD or FID detectors TCD或 FID检测器Column flow programming and valve with actuator 色谱柱流量编程和切换阀Sample handling compartment 采样处理部件Typical sample handling system典型的采样预处理系统Sample gas in采样气体进入Bypass gas旁路气体Non-dispersive infra-red gas analyzer非色散红外线气体分析仪Infrared source红外光源Chopper切光片Oxygen analyzer氧分析仪Zirconium oxide oxygen analyzer 氧化锆分析仪Zirconium oxide element氧化锆组件Pipe for sample采样气体导流管Heater加热器Reference gas参比气体Paramagnetic oxygen analyzer 吮磁氧分析仪Source lamp光源Dual photocell双光电管Restoring current复位电流Restoring torque复位力矩Displacement torque位移力矩Electrochemical oxygen analyzer 电化学氧分析仪Gas permeable membrane气体渗透薄膜Thin electrolyte layer薄电离层Electrolyte电离Cathode阴极Anode阳极Contact plate接触板Dissolved oxygen analyzer溶解氧分析仪Silver reference electrode银参考电极Electrolyte电解液Gold working electrode (cathode)金工作电极（阴极）Silver counter-electrode银计数电极Membrane薄膜Oxygen in the sample gas采样气体中的氧气Thermal conductivity analyzer热导式分析仪PH analyzer PH分析仪Conductivity analyzer 电导仪Control valve 控制阀Upper/down stem guide 上/下阀杆导向Upper /down stem guide liner上/下阀杆导向衬套Anti-extrusion spacer防挤出压环Bonnet flange stud/nut 上阀盖法兰螺栓/螺母Bonnet gasket上阀盖垫片Lower packing下填料Plug阀芯End flange 法兰连接端Body阀体Half ring半环Seat ring gasket阀座垫片Seat ring阀座Seat retainer阀座夹持器Bonnet上阀盖Packing spacer 填料套Upper packing上填料Gland flange压盖法兰Lifting ring起吊环Adjusting screw gasket 调整螺钉垫片Spring button弹簧压片Actuator stem spacer执行机构输出杆衬套Actuator stem bushing执行机构输出杆套筒Actuator stem o-ring执行机构输出杆o-型环Actuator stem 执行机构输出杆Stroke plate行程标尺Stem bellows阀杆波纹管Adjusting screw调整螺钉Cylinder汽缸Poston活塞Poston o-ring活塞o-型环Yoke o-ring支架o-型环Pneumatic actuator 气动执行机构Direct acting diaphragm actuator正作用薄膜执行机构Reverse acting diaphragm actuator反作用薄膜执行机构Direct acting piston actuator正作用活塞执行机构Reverse acting piston actuator反作用活塞执行机构Air connection气信号接口Diaphragm薄膜Actuator spring 执行机构弹簧Actuator seat执行机构推杆Spring seat弹簧座Spring adjustor弹簧调整器Travel indicator行程指针Stem connector阀杆连接件Indicator scale行程标尺Valve seat 阀杆Piston ring活塞环Electric actuator电动执行机构Linear electric actuator直行程电动执行机构Servo-amplifier伺服放大器Electric actuator电动执行机构Electric loading station电动操作器Position generator位置传送器Servo-motor伺服电动机Angle electric actuator角行程电动执行机构Reducer减速器Shaft输出轴Control valve type 控制阀类型Single-ported globe valve直通单座控制阀Double-ported globe valve直通双座控制阀Angle control valve角型控制阀Three –way control valve三通控制阀Three-way valve for mixing operation三通合流阀Three –way valve for diverting valve三通分流阀Butterfly control valve控制蝶阀Internal bearing内部轴承External bearing外部轴承Disc阀板Packing填料Shaft with linkage轴联动装置Link rod连杆Rotary control valve 偏心旋转控制阀Taper and expansion pins锥形膨胀销钉V-ball control valve v型控制球阀Ball control valve 控制球阀V-ring packing v-型环填料Bonnet上阀盖Bonnet with guardian bellows seal 波纹管密封型上阀盖Cryogenic bonnet低温型上阀盖Self-operated regulator自力式调节阀Temperature regulator自力式温度调节阀Operating element with bellows带波纹管操作元件Key for set point adjustment调整设定点钥匙Set point dial设定点刻度盘Flow regulator自力式流量调节阀Restriction to adjust flow point流量限流设定Positioning spring定位弹簧Differential pressure regulator 自力式差压调节阀Overload protection过载保护Pressure regulator自力式压力调节阀Control line (control pressure) upstream / downstream pressure 上/下游压力控制管线Control valve accessory 控制阀附件Pneumatic positioned气动阀门定位器Pick-up lever反馈杆Solenoid valve电磁阀Diaphragm lever膜片杠杆Measuring spring测量弹簧Measuring Diaphragm 测量膜片Turn board转向板I/P positioner电/气阀门定位器Inductive displacement sensor电感位移传感器Micro-controller微控制器Frequency shift keying signal for communication用于通讯的频率变换键控信号Digital positioner数字阀门定位器On-off valve for supply air供气用开关阀On-off valve for venting air排气用开关阀Forced fail-safe venting action强制故障安全排放装置Field bus positioner现场总线式阀门定位器Micro switch for write protection and simulation mode写保护和模拟样式的微动开关Binary input二进制输入Fieldbus interface module现场总线接口模块Limit switch 限位开关Lever for valve travel 阀行程杠杆Inductive pick-up电感信号检测器Electric switching element电动开关元件Pneumatic switching element气动开关元件Nozzle with switch带开关喷嘴Pneumatic micro switch气动微动开关Inductive limit switch电感限位开关Electric limit switch电动限位开关Pneumatic limit switch气动限位开关Relay with coil带线圈的继电器Pressure limiter限压器Restriction 节流3/2-way valve二位三通阀Control piston控制活塞Air connection for pressure to be switched in the line开关气动信号管线空气连接Position transmitter阀位变送器Solenoid system电磁系统Sensor with temperature sensitive resistor 带热敏电阻的传感器Switch with potentiometer for coarse and fine zero / span adjustment 带电位器的开关,用于零点/量程粗调和微调Constant-current source恒流源Constant-voltage source恒压源Travel阀开度Pneumatic lock-up valve气锁阀Air pressure reducing station空气过滤减压器Filter element过滤器元件Safety relief valve安全泄压阀Spring loaded safety relief valve弹簧式安全泄压阀Blow down ring 增压环Safety barriers for digital (switch) output 用于数字输出的安全栅Safety barrier 安全栅Link for loop disconnecting回路断路链Isolator隔离器2-wire 4/20mA transmitter两线制4/20 mA变送器4/20mA controller4/20 mA控制器Annunciator 报警器Sequence control module顺序控制模块Repeat relay module重复继电器模块Optional integral common service module 可选整体通用模块Panel mounting hardware盘装用硬件Special instrument 特殊仪表Speed measuring instrument 速度测量仪表Speed sensor测速传感器Pulley shaft皮带轮轴Flexible conduit穿线软管Angle iron角铁Speed transmitter 速度变送器Probe测速/振/位移探头Drive驱动器Signal cable信号电缆Remote reset远程设定Transmitter for shaft vibration轴振动变送器Transmitter for thrust position轴位移变送器Digital display unit 数字显示单元Weighing system 称重系统Load cells 负荷传感器Top plate顶板Force guiding piece 离导向部件Base plate底版Pressure plate压力板Self-aligning bolt自调准螺栓Typical weighing system architecture 典型的称重系统机构Weighing terminal称重终端RS232 interface RS232接口Fieldbus interface 现场总线接口Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统Remote fire alarm controller集中火灾报警控制器Local fire alarm controller区域火灾报警控制器Graphic fire alarm display panel图形式火灾显示盘Fire fighting linkage controller火灾联动控制盘Photoelectric smoke detector光电感烟探测器Rate–of-rice and fixed temperature head detector (电子)差定温感温探测器Optional/heat detector 烟温复合探测器Hydronium smoke detector 离子感烟探测器Ultraviolet flame detector 紫外火焰探测器Linear infrared beam smoke detector 线形红外光束感烟探测器Linear cable heat detector线形缆式感温探测器Manual call point手动报警按钮Alarm bell警铃Visual and acoustic alarm 声光报警器Node module接口模块Control module控制模块Instancy abort/release紧急中止/释放Gas spraying indicator放气指示Terminal node 终端接口Mode node模式接口SLC loop SLC回路80 character LCD show 80字符LCD显示Estate /failure indicator light状态/故障指示灯Cut in label插入式标签Program clavier 编程键盘Erasure memory可擦除存储器Control key-press控制按钮Alternating current power supply 交流电源Direct current power supply直流电源Changeover module转换模块Option node 可选接口RF screen meshwork RF屏蔽网Laser diode激光二极管Circuit board电路板Industry TV scout system 工业电视监视系统Pickup camera of explosion proof type防爆型摄像机Flameproof electricity pan/tilt隔爆型解码控制器Matrix controller矩阵控制器Color monitor彩色监视器Video input/output视频输入/输出Control line控制线Foci switch焦距开关Function switch功能开关Video input node视频输入接口Digital control system 数字控制系统Distributed control system 分散控制系统Typical DCS system architecture典型的DCS系统机构Ethernet以太网Operator /engineering station 操作站/工程师站Closing /opening and on standing type operator station封闭/开放型落地式操作站Control bus控制总线ER bus扩展远程总线Legacy field devices传统的现场设备Typical FCS system architecture典型的现场总线控制系统机构FCS server FCS服务器FCS station FCS操作站Controller net 控制网Controller, fieldbus interface modules and IOMs 控制器,现场总线接口和I/O模块Fieldbus RTPs umpowered 非供电型现场总线远传端子板Fieldbus devices 现场总线设备Fieldbus interface modules and IOMs 现场总线接口和I/O模块Fieldbus RTPs (W/I.S barrier)现场总线远传端子板（带安全栅）Controlnet to more I/O racks控制网到机架Plant resource management system (PMR) 工厂资源管理系统PMR server PMR 服务器PMR station PMR 客户机Field communication server 现场通信服务器Control station 控制站Redundant冗余Terminator终端器Programmable logic controller 可编程控制器Main processors主处理器Communication module 通信模块I/O module I/O模块Power module电源模块DCS bus DCS总线DCS system DCS系统Programming workstation 编程站Host computer主计算机Instrument panel仪表盘。
自动化专业常用英语词汇
自动化专业常用英语词汇一、Automation专业概述Automation：自动化Automation engineering：自动化工程Automatic control：自动控制Control system：控制系统Intelligent control：智能控制Digital control：数字控制Analog control：模拟控制Control theory：控制理论Control engineering：控制工程Control algorithm：控制算法Programmable logic controller (PLC)：可编程逻辑控制器Distributed control system (DCS)：分布式控制系统Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)：监控与数据采集系统Human-Machine Interface (HMI)：人机界面二、传感器与测量技术Sensor：传感器Transducer：传感器/电传换器Measurement：测量Measurement accuracy：测量精度Measurement range：测量范围Calibration：校准Pressure sensor：压力传感器Temperature sensor：温度传感器Flow sensor：流量传感器Level sensor：液位传感器Light sensor：光线传感器Force sensor：力传感器Torque sensor：扭矩传感器Accelerometer：加速度传感器Gyroscope：陀螺仪Encoder：编码器三、执行器Actuator：执行器Pneumatic actuator：气动执行器Hydraulic actuator：液压执行器Electric actuator：电动执行器Step motor：步进电机Servo motor：伺服电机Linear motor：线性电机Solenoid valve：电磁阀Directional valve：方向控制阀Pneumatic cylinder：气动缸Hydraulic cylinder：液压缸Four、机器视觉Machine vision：机器视觉Image processing：图像处理Image analysis：图像分析Pattern recognition：模式识别Optical character recognition (OCR)：光学字符识别Optical mark recognition (OMR)：光学标志识别Bar code recognition：条形码识别Two-dimensional code recognition：二维码识别Inspection system：检测系统Five、工控机和嵌入式系统Industrial computer：工控机Embedded system：嵌入式系统Real-time system：实时系统Single board computer：单板计算机Fieldbus：现场总线PROFIBUS：工业场总线CAN bus：控制器局域网Modbus：通用ModbusEthernet：以太网Wireless sensor network (WSN)：无线传感器网络Six、软件工程Software engineering：软件工程Development process：开发过程Requirement analysis：需求分析Design：设计Implementation：实现Testing：测试Maintenance：维护Programming language：编程语言C++：C++Java：JavaPython：PythonLabVIEW：LabVIEWConfiguration management：配置管理Version control：版本控制Seven、自动化应用领域Industrial automation：工业自动化Building automation：建筑自动化Home automation：家居自动化Smart grid：智能电网Intelligent transportation system (ITS)：智能交通系统Robotic automation：机器人自动化Process automation：过程自动化Power automation：电力自动化Medical automation：医疗自动化Eight、其他专业术语Artificial intelligence (AI)：人工智能Internet of things (IoT)：物联网Big data：大数据Cloud computing：云计算Cybersecurity：网络安全Human factors engineering：人因工程Maintenance engineering：维修工程Reliability engineering：可靠性工程Safety engineering：安全工程System integration：集成系统Technological innovation：技术创新。
仪表自动化英语
《化工仪表及自动化》课程部分“专业英语”词汇泵Pumps变速泵variable-speed Pumps定排量泵positive-displacement Pumps计量泵metering Pumps离心泵centrifugal Pumps闭合回路Closed loop反馈～feedback ～前馈～feedforward～比例带Proportional band比例控制(调节) Proportional control液位～～of liquid 1evel比例—时间控制Proportional-time control 比值单元Ratio station比值控制Ratio control燃料—空气～～of fuel and air变量配对Pairing variables精馏过程的～～in distillation变送器误差Transmitter error变送器增益Transmitter gain标准差Standard deviation波形Waves采样正弦波sampled sine～方波square～截顶正弦波clipped sinc锯齿波saw-tooth ～三角波triangular～正弦波sinc～补偿反馈complementary feedback(see M odel-based controller)不对称调节器Asymmetric controller不稳定过程Unstated processCv：阀门流量系数flow coeffi ci ent of val ve采样环节Sampling element采样间隔Sample interval采样调节器Sampling controller残差，偏差Offset比例～proportional～串级控制的～～in cascade control积分(累积)～integral批量过程的～～in batch processes前馈系统的～～in feed forward systems 数字控制的～～in digital control死区的～～in dead zone体积～volume～选择性控制的～～in selective control测试方法Test procedures 非线性环节的～～for nonlinear elements 批量过程的～～for batch processes适应性控制的～～in adaptive control差动间隙(见“滞环") Differential gap(see D ead band)差分方程Difference equations差压测量Differential-pressure measurement s精馏过程的～～in distillation流量的～～in flow压缩机的～～in compressors产品质量控制Product-quality control超驰(也见“选择性控制") Over rides(see Se lective contro1)超调，超调量Overshoot批量过程的～～in batch processes自整定调节器的～～with self-tuning contr ollers乘法器Multipliers比值控制的～～in ratio control解耦系统的～～in decoupling systems前馈系统的～～in feedforward systems 增益补偿～～for gain compensation成分控制Composition control迟延Dead time～补偿～compensat ion～与容积～and capacity等效～：effective～除法器Dividers比值控制的～～in ratio control过程模型的～～in process model适应性控制的～in adaptive control增益补偿～～for gain compensation串级控制Cascade control串级比值控制～of ratio串级阀位控制～of valve position串级流量控制～of flow串级温度控制～of temperature传热Heat transfer～系数coefficients for～反应器的～～in reactors直接接触～direct-contact～传输线Transmission lines穿越时间Cross o ver time催化剂CatalystDDC(直接数字控制) DDC(Direct Digital C ontro1)DMC(动态矩阵控制) DMC(Dynamic Matri x Contro1)单容过程Single-capacity process导前Lead导前—滞后补偿lead-lag compensation等百分比阀Equal-percentage valves电磁流量计Magnetic flow meter定时器Timer定位器，阀门～Positioners，Valve～动态补偿Dynamic compensation干燥器的～～for dryers锅炉燃烧的～～for boiler firing解耦的～～in decoupling精馏的～for distillation汽包水位控制的～～for drum-level contro l热交换器的～～for heat exchangers热流量计算的～～for heat-flow calculatio n优化器的～in optimizers蒸发器的～～for evaporators动态补偿器Dynamic compensators动态矩阵控制(DMC) Dynamic matrix cont rol动态增益Dynamic gain抖动Dither多变量过程Multivariable processes多变量调节器Multivariable controllers多变量系统的分解Decomposing multivaria te systems多容过程Multi-capacity processes多输出系统Multiple-output systems阀门Valves电磁～solenoid～电动～electric～气动～pneumatic～三通～three-way～调节阀control～阀门的可调范围Valve range ability阀门定位器Valve positioners阀门顺序动作Valve sequencing利用定位器实现～～using positioners利用选择器实现一～using selectors阀门特性Valve characteristics阀门响应Valve response阀门增益Valve gain阀位控制Valve-position control反馈Feedback串级系统的～～in cascade systems负～negative～干燥器控制系统的～～in dryer control sy stems关联系统的～～in interacting systems解耦系统的～～in decoupling systems 正～positive～反向响应Inverse response反应器Reactors反应速度Reaction rate非线性Nonlinearity变送器的～～in transmitters传热的～～in heat transfer阀门的～～in Valve非线性环节Nonlinear elements动态～dynamic～静态～steady-state～非线性调节器Nonlinear controllers非线性PID调节器PID～开关～on-off～三位～three-state～非自衡Non-self-regulation分布式控制Distributed control分析仪Analyzers采样～sampling～峰值位置Peak location浮动压力控制Floating pressure control负反馈Negative feedback符号Symbols负荷Load零～zero～负荷分布Load distribution负荷扰动(干扰) Load disturbances～的作用点point sofentry for～供应侧～supply-side需求侧～demand—side～负荷响应Load responsePI控制下的～～with PI controlPID控制下的～～with PID control副回路Secondary loop傅里叶序列Fourior series复式控制Dual-mode control干扰灵敏度Sensitivity tO disturbances周期性～periodic～干燥器Dryers功Work功率Power电～electric～热～thermal～水～hydraulic～关联，相互作用，相互干扰Interaction回路间的～～between loops回路间的局部～partial～between loops 控制作用之间的～～between control mod es惯性Inertia过程增益Process gain锅炉控制Boiler control～的干扰disturbances to～锅炉多变量控制multiple～回路增益Loop gain闭环～closed ～串级系统的～～in cascade systems非线性系统的～～in nonlinear systems开环～open～混合Mixing混合系统Blending systems火焰温度Flametem peratureIAE(绝对误差积分) IAE( Integrated absolu te error)IE(误差积分) Integrated ErrorISE(误差平方积分) Integral Square Error ITAE(时间绝对误差积分) Integral of Time and Absolute Error积分饱和Windup积分饱和防护，抗积分饱和Windup protec tion积分反馈Integral feedback积分过程Integrating process积分控制(调节) Integral control积分器Integrator积分调节器Integral controllers极限环Limit cycle热交换器heat exchangers基于矩阵的控制Matrix-based control基于模型的调节器Model—based controlle rs监控Supervisory control减温Attemperation间歇控制Batch control搅拌(见“混") Agitation(see Mixing)解耦Decoupling通过选择变量～～by choosing variables 适应性～adaptive～～的相对增益relative gain of ～绝对误差积分(1AE) Integrated Absolute Er ror均方根误差Root-mean-square(rms)error开方器Square-root extractor开关控制On-off control抗喘振控制Antis urge control抗积分饱和Anti windup可变结构Variable structuring可调范围Range ability变速泵的～～of variable-speed pumps阀门的～～of valves孔板流量计Orifice meter空气流量控制Air flow control控制的经济效益Economics of control 控制间隔Control interval控制难度Control difficulty控制算法Control algorithm冷凝器Condensers流量比Flow ratio～的调整manipulation of～～控制controlof～流量计Flow meter流量计的精度Accuracy of flow meter流量控制Flow control流阻Resistance to flow炉Furnace鲁棒性Robustness滤波器Filter非线性～nonlinear～数字～digital～马达Motor电动～：electric ～恒速电动～constant-speed ～变速电动～variable-speed气动～pneumatic～马力Horsepower模型Models动态～dynamic～能量平衡Energy balance前馈控制中的～～in feed forward control稳态～steady-state～能量转换Energy conversion耦合Coupling频率响应分析Frequency-response analysis平衡Equilibrium汽包锅炉假水位Shrink and swell in drum boilers气动调节器Pneumatic controllers前馈控制Feed forward control燃料—空气比控制Fuel-air ratio control 燃烧Combustion扰动，干扰Disturbances负荷～load～热力学Thermodynamics热流量计算Heat-flow calculation热流量控制Heat-flow control容积Capacity单容single～多容multiple～非自衡～non self-regulating～双容double～自衡～self-regulating～冗余仪表Redundant instrumentation三冲量水位控制Three-element level contr ol三位调节器Three-state controller设定值初始化Set-point initialization设定值响应Set-point response斜坡～ramp～湿度控制Moisture control时间常数Time constant等效～effective～时间迟后Time delay时间滞后Time lag时滞Lag传输～transport～多级～multiple～二阶～second-order～分布～distributed～负～negative～手动控制Manual control数字控制Digital control数字系统的分辨率Resolution in digital sy stems衰减Damping临界～critical～衰减比Decay ratio双容过程Two-capacity process速度控制Speed control速率限制Velocity limiting调节阀Control valves调节量Manipulated variable～的选择selection of～调节器Controllers调节器的饱和Saturation of controllers调节器的跟踪Tracking in controllers调节器的误差Error in controllers调节器动作Controller action调节器调整Controlleral adjustment调节器增益Controller gain调节作用，控制方式Control mode微分Derivative流量控制的～～in flow control微分方程Differential equations微分器Differentiators稳定性裕量Stability margin温度传感器Temperature sensor涡流流量计Vortex flow meter涡轮流量计Turbine meter限幅器Limiters相对干扰增益Relative disturbance gain相位裕量Phase margin斜坡补偿Ramp compensation斜坡扰动Ramp disturbances 信号选择器Signal selectors性能准则Performance crite rion压力补偿Pressure compensation压力控制Pressure control压缩机的喘振防护Surge protection of co mpressors烟道气体成分Flue-gas composition氧气分析仪Oxygen analyzer液面控制Level control液位控制Liquid-level control引风控制Draft control预热器Pre heaters增益补偿Gain compensation增益矩阵Gain matrix增益裕量Gain margin振荡Oscillation不衰减～undamped～等幅振荡Constant-amplitude～发散～expanding～衰减～damped ～振荡周期Period of oscillation整定Tuning蒸汽Steam过热～superheated～～加热heating with～～流量计～flow meter蒸汽压力Vapor pressure中值选择器Median selector自动—手动切换Auto/manual transfer自衡Self-regulation。
自动化专业英语词汇表
自动化专业英语词汇表自动化专业是应用一系列科学技术和方法，通过使用自动控制系统和自动装置，使生产过程自动进行的一门学科。
在这个专业中经常会遇到一些与自动化相关的英语词汇，下面是一个自动化专业英语词汇表，供大家参考。
一、控制系统相关词汇1.1 控制系统 - Control System1.2 自动控制 - Automatic Control1.3 反馈控制 - Feedback Control1.4 前馈控制 - Feedforward Control1.5 PID控制 - PID Control1.6 闭环控制 - Closed-loop Control1.7 开环控制 - Open-loop Control1.8 控制器 - Controller1.9 传感器 - Sensor1.10 执行器 - Actuator1.11 控制信号 - Control Signal1.12 输出信号 - Output Signal1.13 输入信号 - Input Signal1.14 控制策略 - Control Strategy1.15 控制精度 - Control Accuracy二、自动化设备相关词汇2.1 自动装置 - Automatic Device 2.2 自动机械 - Automated Machinery 2.3 机器人 - Robot2.4 运动控制 - Motion Control2.5 伺服系统 - Servo System2.6 步进电机 - Stepper Motor2.7 传动装置 - Transmission Device 2.8 传动比 - Gear Ratio2.9 电气驱动 - Electrical Drive2.10 液压驱动 - Hydraulic Drive2.11 气动驱动 - Pneumatic Drive 2.12 PLC程序 - PLC Program2.13 HMI界面 - HMI Interface2.14 人机交互 - Human-Machine Interaction2.15 自动化线 - Automation Line三、控制算法相关词汇3.1 模糊控制 - Fuzzy Control3.2 神经网络控制 - Neural Network Control 3.3 遗传算法 - Genetic Algorithm3.4 自适应控制 - Adaptive Control3.5 模型预测控制 - Model Predictive Control 3.6 最优控制 - Optimal Control3.7 鲁棒控制 - Robust Control3.8 软件开发 - Software Development3.9 编程语言 - Programming Language3.10 程序调试 - Program Debugging3.11 系统优化 - System Optimization3.12 数据采集 - Data Acquisition3.13 实时控制 - Real-time Control3.14 开发工具 - Development Tool3.15 算法设计 - Algorithm Design四、自动化监控相关词汇4.1 监控系统 - Monitoring System 4.2 故障诊断 - Fault Diagnosis4.3 警报系统 - Alarm System4.4 远程监控 - Remote Monitoring 4.5 数据分析 - Data Analysis4.6 数据可视化 - Data Visualization 4.7 运行状态 - Operating Status4.8 故障报警 - Fault Alarm4.9 监控设备 - Monitoring Equipment 4.10 实时监测 - Real-time Monitoring 4.11 数据记录 - Data Logging4.12 故障排除 - Trouble Shooting 4.13 监测指标 - Monitoring Index 4.14 运行参数 - Operating Parameters 4.15 监测报告 - Monitoring Report总结：以上是自动化专业英语词汇表，涵盖了控制系统、自动化设备、算法和监控等多个方面的词汇。
自动化仪表专业英语词汇
Process measurement and control instrument 工业自动化仪表Thermometer 温度计Thermometer element 测温元件Thermometer wire 热电偶丝Measuring junction 测量端Extension wire 补偿端Reference wire 基准点Emf measuring device 热电势测量表Element with double insulators 带双孔绝缘子元件Element with asbestos insulators 带石棉绝缘子元件Connection head 接线盒Angle fitting 弯头Protecting tube 保护管Ceramic insulator 陶瓷绝缘子Terminal block 端子块Conduit 导线管Thermocouple Thermometer 热电偶温度计Resistance thermometer 电阻温度计Resistance winding 电阻绕组Vibration proof tube 防震管Mounting thread 安装螺纹接头Terminal 端子Head cover 接线盒盖Rating plate / name plate铭牌Rubber packing 橡皮垫Water proof plug 防水塞Thermistor 感温元件Lead wire 引线Head mount temperature transmitter 顶装式温度变送器Field mount temperature transmitter 现场安装式温度变送器Rail mount (control room) temperature transmitter 轨道安装式(控制室)温度变送器Head mount (integral) temperature transmitter with LCD meter顶装式(一体化)带液晶显示表温度变送器Electronics module 电子模块Sanitation type thermo well 卫生型温度计套管Flanged thermo well法兰连接的温度计套管Weleded thermo well 焊接连接的温度计套管Threaded thermo well 螺纹连接的温度计套管Armored sensor (thermocouple or resistance) 铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻) Standard extension 标准延长管Nipple -union -nipple extension 活接头和两根短管组成的延长管Spring loaded armored sensor 带弹簧压紧的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻) Terminal block armored sensor 带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Flying lead armored sensor不带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Nipple-union extension 短管和活接头组成的延长管Cover with wiring diagram label 带接线简图的变送器盖Housing with permanent terminal block 带端子块的变送器壳LCD meter 液晶显示表Cover with glass 带玻璃面板的变送器盖Radiation pyrometer 辐射高温计/光学高温计Filled system thermometer 压力式温度计Bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计Bimetallic sensor双金属感温元件Capillary tubing 毛细管Thermal system bulb温包Filling fluid 充填介质Jam nut 锁紧螺母Housing 表壳Pointer 指针Scale /Dial 刻度盘Bourdon tube 弹簧管Actuating unit传动机构Finned bulb 翅片式温包Short coil bulb 短圈温包Long bulb长圈温包Protect bulb带保护套管温包Wall mounting bulb 壁装温包Instrument case 外壳Sealing ring密封圈Circle nut 圆螺母Male thread connector 外螺纹接头Rotating axis 转轴Protecting tube外保护管Protective sleeve内保护管Adjustment –angle spring 转角弹簧Spindle心轴Pneumatic liquid level controller 气动液位调节器Displacer 浮筒Range spring 量程弹簧Enclosing tube 密封管Magnet 磁极Attraction 吸引球Flapper 挡板Cam 凸轮Pliot nozzle 先导放大器喷嘴Indictor 指针Zero adjustment 零位调节螺钉Proportional band adjustment 比例带调节螺钉Proportional band spring 比例带弹簧Reset bellows 重定波纹管Exhaust valve 排气阀Orifice 孔板Supply air gauge 供气压力表Filter regulator 过滤器减压阀Actuating lever 作用力杠Set point adjustment 设定点调节螺钉Feed back bellows 反馈波纹管Reset valve 重定阀?Relay 继电器Output gauge 输出压力表Cage 浮筒室Control valve 控制阀Pneumatic displacer liquid level controller气动浮筒液位调节器Pneumatic float boll liquid level controller气动浮球液位调节器Attraction sleeve 吸引套筒Hex nut 六角螺母Stem 支杆Stem retaining bracket 支杆室Screw 螺钉Bracket 支架Cotter pin 固定销针Washer垫圈Pivot pin 芯轴Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Float 浮球Body 壳体E-tube gasket 管用E型垫片Scale spans 标度Battery 电池Rheostat 变阻器Swatch开关Ammeter 电流表Prisms棱镜Ocular lens 目镜Comparison lamp对比灯Level controller and switches 液位调节器及液位开关External cage-mounted ball float controller 外浮球式液位调节器Controller 调节器Counterweight 平衡重锤Float actuated level valve 浮球驱动液位控制阀Ball float with pilot valve带先导阀的浮球液位调节器Balanced control valve 平衡型控制阀Pilot valve 先导阀Reduction mechanism 变换结构Magnetically actuated displacer switch磁动式浮筒液位开关Magnetic armature衔铁Permanent magnet永久磁铁Tension (return) spring拉力(复位)弹簧Magnetically actuated ball-float switch磁动式浮球液位开关Transmitter变送器Float level transmitter 浮球液位变送器Magnetically coupled displacer unit磁力耦合式浮筒装置Drive magnet驱动磁体Magnet follow随动磁铁Distant indicator远距离指示器Two phase induction motor(reversing)两相感应电动机(可逆电动机) Air pilot 气动放大器Pressure instrument压力测量仪表Pressure gauge with electric connector电接点压力表Pressure switch压力开关Connection接头Adjustment调节柱Spring ring弹簧圈Shaft protecting sleeve 轴套Insulate sheath 绝缘套管Conduct screw 导电螺钉Seal gasket密封垫圈Hexagon socket head screw 圆柱头内六角螺钉Leading cable引入电缆Thin gasket薄垫片Adjustment rod调节杆Bellows波纹管Lever杠杆Micro-switch微动开关Balance spring平衡弹簧Deviation spring差动弹簧Radar electronics module雷达电子模块Operating and display module操作与显示模块HF module高频模块Adopter for housing complete with o-ring带o型圈的表头适配器Flange assembly 法兰组件Locking screw锁紧螺钉Ground terminal接地端子Datum point for measurement 测量基准点Waveguide导波管Alumina氧化铝陶瓷Teflon vapor seal四氟塑料气封SST window ring不绣钢窗环O-ring o型环Process O-ring 工艺连接o型环Spiral-wound gasket(non-wetted)缠绕垫(不接触介质) Process flange工艺连接法兰Bourdon tube pressure gauge 弹簧管（波登管）压力表Process connection工艺过程测量接头Hairspring 游丝Spiral tube pressure gage 螺旋管压力表Stiff diaphragm gage硬质膜片压力表Diaphragm膜片Protecting diaphragm 保护膜片Slack diaphragm pressure gage低程膜片压力表Annular diaphragm环形膜片Pressure inlet压力入口Capsule pressure gage膜盒压力表Corrugated diaphragm波纹膜片Diaphragm stack膜片组High pressure bellows manometer 高压波纹管式压力表Free end自由端Stop限位止挡Flexible metal strip 弹性金属片Micrometer gage微压表Remote pressure gage 遥测压力表Pressure tap取压口Slide wire resister滑线电阻Indicating unit指示装置Absolute pressure bellows indicator波纹管绝对压力计Process bellows测量波纹管Piston活塞Tested gage受验压力表Weight砝码Cover O-ring 盖上0-型密封圈Span and zero adjustment量程和零点调节Electronics board电子板Module O-ring模块上0-型密封圈Sensor module传感器模块Process connector工艺连接Electric connector电气连接Label标签Channel for mounted bolt 安装螺栓槽Lower range value下限值Increase damping增加阻尼Decrease damping减少阻尼Write over interlock写入过量连锁Isolate diaphragm隔离膜片Sensing diaphragm传感膜片Test instrument测试仪表Microprocessor-base electronics基于微处理的电子模块Pressure transmitter 压力变送器Radar level meter雷达液位计Field installed type of pressure indicating and controller基地式压力指示调节器Set point adjustment knob 设定点调节旋钮Nozzle block喷嘴Resistance unit阻尼部件Proportional reset mechanism 比例积分机构Differential gap mechanism 差动间隙机构Controlled variable被测变量Proportional bellows比例波纹管Over range lever超程杠杆Bourdon plate tension spring 弹簧板拉簧Proportional band adjustment knob比例度调节旋钮Proportional leaf spring比例簧片Flapper挡板Index post screw 整定螺丝Set point scale设定值刻度盘Set point scale alignment screw 设定值标尺调整螺丝Alignment spring 调整弹簧Differential –gap adjustment knob 差动间隙调节旋钮Pilot block放大器组件Exhaust block排气组件Booster relay功率放大器Protecting the gauge against fluctuating压力表阻尼保护Restriction hole节流孔Pressure gauge connection / Gauge coupling压力表接头Snubber减震接头Isolating valve 隔离阀Flanged diaphragm gauge 法兰式膜片压力表Gauge valve 压力表阀门Adaptor 转换接头Gauge cock压力表旋塞阀Tee三通De-pressurizing valve 泄压阀Sealing pot 隔离罐Siphon冷凝弯管Pig tail type siphon回弯冷凝管Pulsation damper缓冲罐Gamma radiometric level meter 伽马射线液位计Source container伽马射线源密封盒Source伽马射线源Detector检测器Detector head检测器头Temperature sensor 温度传感器Photomultiplier光电倍增器Scintillation rod produces flashes when gamma radiation impinges on it当伽马射线照射它时,火花棒就闪烁Outer stainless steel encapsulation不绣钢外套Reference diode参照用的发光二极管Connection to transmitter连接至变送器Measured value display showing level in ％ at VoHo 在VoHo矩阵点处显示的以百分数表示的液位测量值Bar chart棒图Matrix selection keys 矩阵点选择键Parameter entry keys参数输入键Green communications LED—lights when communication 绿色通讯发光二极管—通讯时灯亮Alarm relay LED—lights on fault condition , relay de-energiesMatrix position indicator报警继电器发光二极管—事故时继电器失电,灯亮Limit relay LED –red lit , relay de-energies green lit ,elay energisued 极限继电器发光二极管—继电器失电红灯亮,继电器得电绿灯亮Matrix position indicator 矩阵点位置显示Commulog sokets通讯插口Test sockets for 0/4..20 mA ,analogue output 0/4..20毫安模拟量输出测试插口Coriolis mass flow meter 科氏力质量流量计Coriolis mass flow meter sensor 科氏力质量流量计传感器Supporter支架Measure tube测量管Gasket垫片Plug插头Cable connect电缆接头Electromagnetic phase shift detector 电磁式相位检测仪Exciter励磁系统Torsion mode balanced 自平衡系统Single curved tube单弯管Single straight tube单直管Two straight tubes双直管Two slightly curved tubes双微弯管Terminal area端子室Cover of the transmitter connection housing 变送器接线室盖Power supply cable gland电源电缆密封部件Signal cable gland信号电缆入口密封部件Sensor to transmitter special cable gland 传感器到变送器的专用电缆入口密封部件Remote version transmitter coriolis mass flow meter分体变送器型科氏力质量流量计Transmitter connection housing 变送器接线室Allen screws爱伦螺丝(锁紧螺丝)Cover of the electronics area of the transmitter housing 变送器电子部件室盒盖Mounting screws of display module显示模块装配螺丝Plug of the ribbon cable of display module显示模块带状电缆插头2-pole plug of the power supply cable 电源电缆两极插头Electrode signal cable电极信号电缆Coil current cable励磁线圈电流电缆Transmitter electronics board 变送器电子板Replaceable data module 可替换数据的模块Sensor connection housing传感器接线室Primary flow element 一次测量元件Higher pressure side 高压侧Lower pressure side低压侧Sensing diaphragm 传感膜片Over range diaphragm 过载膜片Measure body测量体User installation flange/gasket用户安装法兰/垫片Measure unit trademark 测量机构标牌Hanger挂钩(浮筒)Control link调节杆Torque tube扭力杆Complete steam jacketing蒸汽夹套式Concentric orifice plate 同心孔板Vent排气孔Drain排掖孔Segmental orifice plate 圆缺孔板Eccentric orifice plate偏心孔板Sharp square edge孔板锐边Flow direction流向Flow nozzle流量喷嘴Venture tube文丘里管Throat文氏管喉口Gentile tube 坚梯耳管Dall tube 道尔管Annubar tube阿牛巴管Sensing probe (upstream tube)上游管检测头Sensing bar (downstream tube)下游管检测头Low-pressure connection低压接头High-pressure connection高压接头Laminar flow element层流元件Filter过滤器Straightening vans 导直管Main matrix metering section 主要列阵计量段Downstream housing 下游壳体Upstream tap上游取压口Downstream tap下游取压口Hose nipple软管接头Elbow taps肘管取压Pressure tap取压接头Pitot tube皮托管Static pressure hole 静压口High-pressure impact hole动压口Flow direction indicator流量指示器Gate valve 闸阀Pitot-venturi tube 文丘里皮托管Gilflo meter诘而福罗流量计Static control member 静压调节件Over range stop超程止挡Measuring orifice at no flow 无流量时的检测孔板位置Measuring orifice at a flow 有流量时的检测孔板位置Differential pressure taps 差压取压点Difference pressure transmitter for flow measurement流量测量用差压变送器Fluid velocity meter 流速式流量计Vortex flow meter 旋涡式流量计Sensor assembly敏感元件组件Vortex shedding element旋涡接头Mechanical connector机械接头Locally mounted direct reading level gauges直读式就地液位指示仪Tubular gauge glass 玻璃管液位计Reflex level gauge反射式液位计Transparent level gauge透光液位计Armored magnetic level gauge金属管磁浮子液位计Magnetic steering device磁导向机构Non-frosting type level gauge防霜式液位计Heating type level gauge加热式液位计Jacket steam pipe夹套蒸汽管Hydrostatic level-measuring system 静压式液位测量系统Condensate pot凝液罐Differential pressure measuring element 差压测量元件Direct hydrostatic head type level gauge直接静压头液位计Air-bubble system hydrostatic head level gauge吹气静压液位计Tape float level gauge 钢带浮标液位计Guide wire导向绳Tape钢带Sheave滚轮Gauge head表头Magnetic-bond float gauge磁力耦合浮子液位计Non-magnetic guide tube非磁性导向管Follower magnet随动磁铁Amp unit 放大单元Pick-off coil 感应线圈Fan type inferential meter 叶轮式流量表Preamp (preamplifier)前置放大器Multi-blade fan叶轮组Vertical helix type inferential meter 垂直螺翼式流量表Horizontal helix inferential meter水平螺翼流量表Turbine meter 涡轮流量计Positive displacement type flow meter 容积式流量计Pipe taps (full flow taps, line taps) 管线取压法Carrier pattern orifice plate环室孔板节流装置Flange taps法兰取压法Vena contract taps缩脉取压法Radius taps (throat taps)径距取压法Corner taps角接取压法Orifice flange孔板法兰Orifice plate孔板Adjacent flange环室孔板法兰Carrier环室孔板Upstream/downstream run上游/下游直管段Straightening vane导直器Miltitube straightening vane 多管导直器Sheet metal tube 薄金属管Pipeline管线Sector type vane 扇形导流叶片Gusset交撑板Differential flow meter in gas service气体差压流量计Differential flow meter in liquid service液体差压流量计Differential flow meter in steam service蒸汽差压流量计Purge system吹洗系统Sealing system隔离系统Orifice top valve孔板取压阀Detecting element 检测元件Three valve manifolds三阀组Flow registering instrument流量记录仪Drain valve排液阀Five valve manifolds五阀组Release valve (vent valve)泄气阀Lagging (insulate)绝热层Purge fluid吹洗流体Regulator减压阀Restricted orifice plate 限流孔板Equalizing valve平衡阀Mechanical mercury meter机械水银压差计Diaphragm transmitter (differential pressure cell)膜式差压变送器Meter lead line 流量计测量引线Reciprocating piston meter (metering pump)计量泵Cylinder活塞缸Rotary valve旋塞阀Nutating disk meter 转盘式流量计Counter gear计数齿轮Nutating disk转盘Disc spindle转盘心轴Radial partition径向分隔件Working chamber工作室Wet gas meter湿式气体流量计Direction of rotation旋塞方向Level gauge液位计Thermometer gauge温度计Manometer 压力计Rotary vane meter旋翼式流量计Duplex rotor meter双转子流量计Lobed rotor meter腰轮流量计Impeller/rotor转子Sliding vane meter滑片式流量计Variable area type flow meter可变面积式流量计Flow sensing cam 流量传感凸轮Metal metering tube金属流量计管Magnet embedded in metering float嵌在流量计浮子中的磁铁Magnetic position converter磁浮子位置转换器Pneumatic transmitter气动变送器Pneumatic cam follower气动凸轮随动件Pointer for direct indication直接指示用指针Relay operating pressure气动放大器操作压力Relay气动放大器Bearing轴承Electronic transmitter 电动变送器Amplifier and relay放大器和继电器Spring return复位弹簧Electro-magnetic flow meter电磁流量计Principle of measurement测量原理Current transmitter电流信号变送器Measuring electrode测量电极Magnetic induction磁场Induced voltage U电势uDistance between electrodes 电极间距Flow velocity流速Volume flow体积流量Pipe cross-section管截面积Reference electrode参考电极Shut-off valve切断阀Thermal mass flow meter 热式质量流量计Flow cell流体腔室Compact sensor electronic housing 一体式电子表头Remote sensor electronic housing 分体式电子表头Calibrated transmitter assembly 校准后的传感器组件Insertion sensor插入式传感器Main sensor terminal board主传感器线路板Display holder显示器座Pre-amplifier circuit board 前置放大器线路板Wafer flow cell夹持连接式流体腔室Flanged flow cell法兰连接式流体腔室Housing seal表头密封圈Transmitter seal变送器密封圈Insertion rod插入棒Process analyzer 过程分析仪表Process gas chromatograph 过程气相色谱仪Control compartment控制组件Pressurizing housing for explosion-proof 正压防暴箱体LCD indication and membrane keyboard 带有可选菜单LCDAnalytical compartment分析部件Stata-thermal oven静态恒温炉TCD or FID detectors TCD或 FID检测器Column flow programming and valve with actuator 色谱柱流量编程和切换阀Sample handling compartment 采样处理部件Typical sample handling system典型的采样预处理系统Sample gas in采样气体进入Bypass gas旁路气体Non-dispersive infra-red gas analyzer非色散红外线气体分析仪Infrared source红外光源Chopper切光片Oxygen analyzer氧分析仪Zirconium oxide oxygen analyzer 氧化锆分析仪Zirconium oxide element氧化锆组件Pipe for sample采样气体导流管Heater加热器Reference gas参比气体Paramagnetic oxygen analyzer 吮磁氧分析仪Source lamp光源Dual photocell双光电管Restoring current复位电流Restoring torque复位力矩Displacement torque位移力矩Electrochemical oxygen analyzer 电化学氧分析仪Gas permeable membrane气体渗透薄膜Thin electrolyte layer薄电离层Electrolyte电离Cathode阴极Anode阳极Contact plate接触板Dissolved oxygen analyzer溶解氧分析仪Silver reference electrode银参考电极Electrolyte电解液Gold working electrode (cathode)金工作电极（阴极）Silver counter-electrode银计数电极Membrane薄膜Oxygen in the sample gas采样气体中的氧气Thermal conductivity analyzer热导式分析仪PH analyzer PH分析仪Conductivity analyzer 电导仪Control valve 控制阀Upper/down stem guide 上/下阀杆导向Upper /down stem guide liner上/下阀杆导向衬套Anti-extrusion spacer防挤出压环Bonnet flange stud/nut 上阀盖法兰螺栓/螺母Bonnet gasket上阀盖垫片Lower packing下填料Plug阀芯End flange 法兰连接端Body阀体Half ring半环Seat ring gasket阀座垫片Seat ring阀座Seat retainer阀座夹持器Bonnet上阀盖Packing spacer 填料套Upper packing上填料Gland flange压盖法兰Lifting ring起吊环Adjusting screw gasket 调整螺钉垫片Spring button弹簧压片Actuator stem spacer执行机构输出杆衬套Actuator stem bushing执行机构输出杆套筒Actuator stem o-ring执行机构输出杆o-型环Actuator stem 执行机构输出杆Stroke plate行程标尺Stem bellows阀杆波纹管Adjusting screw调整螺钉Cylinder汽缸Poston活塞Poston o-ring活塞o-型环Yoke o-ring支架o-型环Pneumatic actuator 气动执行机构Direct acting diaphragm actuator正作用薄膜执行机构Reverse acting diaphragm actuator反作用薄膜执行机构Direct acting piston actuator正作用活塞执行机构Reverse acting piston actuator反作用活塞执行机构Air connection气信号接口Diaphragm薄膜Actuator spring 执行机构弹簧Actuator seat执行机构推杆Spring seat弹簧座Spring adjustor弹簧调整器Travel indicator行程指针Stem connector阀杆连接件Indicator scale行程标尺Valve seat 阀杆Piston ring活塞环Electric actuator电动执行机构Linear electric actuator直行程电动执行机构Servo-amplifier伺服放大器Electric actuator电动执行机构Electric loading station电动操作器Position generator位置传送器Servo-motor伺服电动机Angle electric actuator角行程电动执行机构Reducer减速器Shaft输出轴Control valve type 控制阀类型Single-ported globe valve直通单座控制阀Double-ported globe valve直通双座控制阀Angle control valve角型控制阀Three –way control valve三通控制阀Three-way valve for mixing operation三通合流阀Three –way valve for diverting valve三通分流阀Butterfly control valve控制蝶阀Internal bearing内部轴承External bearing外部轴承Disc阀板Packing填料Shaft with linkage轴联动装置Link rod连杆Rotary control valve 偏心旋转控制阀Taper and expansion pins锥形膨胀销钉V-ball control valve v型控制球阀Ball control valve 控制球阀V-ring packing v-型环填料Bonnet上阀盖Bonnet with guardian bellows seal 波纹管密封型上阀盖Cryogenic bonnet低温型上阀盖Self-operated regulator自力式调节阀Temperature regulator自力式温度调节阀Operating element with bellows带波纹管操作元件Key for set point adjustment调整设定点钥匙Set point dial设定点刻度盘Flow regulator自力式流量调节阀Restriction to adjust flow point流量限流设定Positioning spring定位弹簧Differential pressure regulator 自力式差压调节阀Overload protection过载保护Pressure regulator自力式压力调节阀Control line (control pressure) upstream / downstream pressure上/下游压力控制管线Control valve accessory 控制阀附件Pneumatic positioned气动阀门定位器Pick-up lever反馈杆Solenoid valve电磁阀Diaphragm lever膜片杠杆Measuring spring测量弹簧Measuring Diaphragm 测量膜片Turn board转向板I/P positioner电/气阀门定位器Inductive displacement sensor电感位移传感器Micro-controller微控制器Frequency shift keying signal for communication用于通讯的频率变换键控信号Digital positioner数字阀门定位器On-off valve for supply air供气用开关阀On-off valve for venting air排气用开关阀Forced fail-safe venting action强制故障安全排放装置Field bus positioner现场总线式阀门定位器Micro switch for write protection and simulation mode写保护和模拟样式的微动开关Binary input二进制输入Fieldbus interface module现场总线接口模块Limit switch 限位开关Lever for valve travel 阀行程杠杆Inductive pick-up电感信号检测器Electric switching element电动开关元件Pneumatic switching element气动开关元件Nozzle with switch带开关喷嘴Pneumatic micro switch气动微动开关Inductive limit switch电感限位开关Electric limit switch电动限位开关Pneumatic limit switch气动限位开关Relay with coil带线圈的继电器Pressure limiter限压器Restriction 节流3/2-way valve二位三通阀Control piston控制活塞Air connection for pressure to be switched in the line开关气动信号管线空气连接Position transmitter阀位变送器Solenoid system电磁系统Sensor with temperature sensitive resistor 带热敏电阻的传感器Switch with potentiometer for coarse and fine zero / span adjustment 带电位器的开关,用于零点/量程粗调和微调Constant-current source恒流源Constant-voltage source恒压源Travel阀开度Pneumatic lock-up valve气锁阀Air pressure reducing station空气过滤减压器Filter element过滤器元件Safety relief valve安全泄压阀Spring loaded safety relief valve弹簧式安全泄压阀Blow down ring 增压环Safety barriers for digital (switch) output 用于数字输出的安全栅Safety barrier 安全栅Link for loop disconnecting回路断路链Isolator隔离器2-wire 4/20mA transmitter两线制4/20 mA变送器4/20mA controller4/20 mA控制器Annunciator 报警器Sequence control module顺序控制模块Repeat relay module重复继电器模块Optional integral common service module 可选整体通用模块Panel mounting hardware盘装用硬件Special instrument 特殊仪表Speed measuring instrument 速度测量仪表Speed sensor测速传感器Pulley shaft皮带轮轴Flexible conduit穿线软管Angle iron角铁Speed transmitter 速度变送器Probe测速/振/位移探头Drive驱动器Signal cable信号电缆Remote reset远程设定Transmitter for shaft vibration轴振动变送器Transmitter for thrust position轴位移变送器Digital display unit 数字显示单元Weighing system 称重系统Load cells 负荷传感器Top plate顶板Force guiding piece 离导向部件Base plate底版Pressure plate压力板Self-aligning bolt自调准螺栓Typical weighing system architecture 典型的称重系统机构Weighing terminal称重终端RS232 interface RS232接口Fieldbus interface 现场总线接口Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统Remote fire alarm controller集中火灾报警控制器Local fire alarm controller区域火灾报警控制器Graphic fire alarm display panel图形式火灾显示盘Fire fighting linkage controller火灾联动控制盘Photoelectric smoke detector光电感烟探测器Rate–of-rice and fixed temperature head detector (电子)差定温感温探测器Optional/heat detector 烟温复合探测器Hydronium smoke detector 离子感烟探测器Ultraviolet flame detector 紫外火焰探测器Linear infrared beam smoke detector 线形红外光束感烟探测器Linear cable heat detector线形缆式感温探测器Manual call point手动报警按钮Alarm bell警铃Visual and acoustic alarm 声光报警器Node module接口模块Control module控制模块Instancy abort/release紧急中止/释放Gas spraying indicator放气指示Terminal node 终端接口Mode node模式接口SLC loop SLC回路80 character LCD show 80字符LCD显示Estate /failure indicator light状态/故障指示灯Cut in label插入式标签Program clavier 编程键盘Erasure memory可擦除存储器Control key-press控制按钮Alternating current power supply 交流电源Direct current power supply直流电源Changeover module转换模块Option node 可选接口RF screen meshwork RF屏蔽网Laser diode激光二极管Circuit board电路板Industry TV scout system 工业电视监视系统Pickup camera of explosion proof type防爆型摄像机Flameproof electricity pan/tilt隔爆型解码控制器Matrix controller矩阵控制器Color monitor彩色监视器Video input/output视频输入/输出Control line控制线Foci switch焦距开关Function switch功能开关Video input node视频输入接口Digital control system 数字控制系统Distributed control system 分散控制系统Typical DCS system architecture典型的DCS系统机构Ethernet以太网Operator /engineering station 操作站/工程师站Closing /opening and on standing type operator station封闭/开放型落地式操作站Control bus控制总线ER bus扩展远程总线Legacy field devices传统的现场设备Typical FCS system architecture典型的现场总线控制系统机构FCS server FCS服务器FCS station FCS操作站Controller net 控制网Controller, fieldbus interface modules and IOMs 控制器,现场总线接口和I/O模块Fieldbus RTPs umpowered 非供电型现场总线远传端子板Fieldbus devices 现场总线设备Fieldbus interface modules and IOMs 现场总线接口和I/O模块Fieldbus RTPs (W/I.S barrier)现场总线远传端子板（带安全栅）Controlnet to more I/O racks控制网到机架Plant resource management system (PMR) 工厂资源管理系统PMR server PMR 服务器PMR station PMR 客户机Field communication server 现场通信服务器Control station 控制站Redundant冗余Terminator终端器Programmable logic controller 可编程控制器Main processors主处理器Communication module 通信模块I/O module I/O模块Power module电源模块DCS bus DCS总线DCS system DCS系统Programming workstation 编程站Host computer主计算机Instrument panel仪表盘。
仪表英语词汇大全
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固定螺纹(防溅式) 镍铬-镍铝热电偶 Splash-proof chromel-alumel thermocouple with fixed threaded bushing
55 双支热电偶 Twin thermocouple 铠装热电偶 Armored thermocouple 56 铂热电阻 Platinum resistance thermometer 57 表面热电阻 Surface resistance thermometer 58 可动法兰普通式铂热电阻 Platinum resistance thermometer with movable flange 59 温包 Thermal bulb 60 三、压力测量仪表 Pressure measuring instrument 61 弹簧管压力表 Burdon-tube manometer 62 氨用压力表 Ammonia manometer 63 氨用电接点压力表 Ammonia manometer with electric contacts 64 隔膜压力表 Diaphragm sealed manometer 65 法兰膜片隔离式压力表 Flanged diaphragm sealed manometer 66 标准压力表 Standard pressure gauge 67 电接点弹簧压力表 Bourdon-tube manometer with electric contacts 68 氨用真空表 Ammonia vacuum-gauge 69 膜片真空表 Membrane vacuum-gauge 70 风压表 Output air pressure gauge 71 膜盒式微压计 Capsule-type micromanometer 72 双波纹管差压计 Differential pressure gauge with double bellows 73 活塞式压力计 Piston type pressure gauge 74 补偿微压计 Compensating micromanometer 75 带冷凝管压力表 Manometer with condensing tube 76 四、流量、液位测量仪表 Flow & level measuring instruments 77 椭圆齿轮流量计 Ovalgear flowmeter 78 湿式气体流量计 Wet type gas flowmeter 79 气远传转子流量计 Pneumatic remote transmitting rotameter 80 靶式流量计 Target flowmeter
仪表工程师专业英语汇总
自动化仪表automation instrumentation测量measurement 传感器transducer 控制control 执行器actuator转换器converter 变送器transmitter 现场site显示仪表display instrument 控制仪表control instrument检测仪表detecting and measuring instrument 就地仪表local instrument流量Flow 物位Level 液位Liquid level 温度Temperature压力Pressure 分析Analysis 指示Indicating 记录Recording传递Transmitting 控制Controlling 调节Regulating 信号Signaling联锁Interlocking 积算Integrating 分度号Graduation 输入Input遥控Remote controlling 输出Output 刻度Scale 精度(指仪表) Precision 微分Derivative 积分Integral 上限值Upper limit下限值Lower limit 行程(指执行器) Stroke 常温Ambient temperature 常压Atm. Pressure取压点Pressure tapping point 检测点Measured point取样点Sampling point 信号报警Alarming 声光信号Acoustic and light signals多点记录Multipoint recording 多点指示Multipoint indicating集中检测Controlized measurement 人工操作Manual operation测量范围Measuring range 等分刻度Equally divided scale等百分比Equal percent 精度(指测量) Accuracy流量特性Flow character(istic) 线性(调节阀) Linear对数(调节阀) Logarithmic方根(指记录仪) Square root力矩(指执行器) Moment 公称力矩(指执行器) Nominal moment保护管(指热电阻,热电偶) Sheath 测温(保护)套(指设备带的) Thermowell插入深度Insertion length(浸入深度) (Immersion length)仪表盘开孔Panel-board cut-out 一次仪表Primary instrument二次仪表Secondary instrument 脉冲(导压)管线Impulse pipe正环室(指孔板) Plus carrier-ring负环室(指孔板) Minus carrier-ring伴热管线Tracing pipe 均压环(指孔板) Pressure-equalizing ring 负迁移Negative suppression 正迁移Positive suppression检测元件、传感元件sensor检测点measuring point测温点temperature measuring point取压点pressure measuring/tapping point综合控制系统comprehensive control system管道piping仪表管道instrumentation piping测量管道measuring piping信号管道signal piping气源管道air piping电缆槽cable tray回路loop仪表线路instrumentation line保护管protective tube伴热heat tracing脱脂degreasing检验inspection试验testing检定verification校准calibration调整adjustment防爆电气设备explosion-protected electrical apparatus 爆炸性环境explosive atmosphere危险区域hazardous area本质安全电路intrinsically-safe circuit本质安全型设备intrinsically-safe apparatus关联设备associated apparatus流量计名词电磁流量计：Electromagnetic Flowmeter科里奥利质量流量计：Coriolis Mass Flowmeter明渠流量计：Open Channel Flowmeter孔板流量计：Orifice Plate Flowmeter转子流量计：Rotameter涡轮流量计：Turbine Flowmeter量热式流量计：Calorimetric Flowmeter容积流量计：Positive Displacement (PD) Flow meters 超声波流量计：Ultrasonic Flowmeter文丘里流量计：Venturi Flowmeter热式质量流量计：Thermal Mass Flowmeter涡街流量计：V ortex Flowmeter多相流量计：Multiphase Flowmeter水槽与堰道流量计：Flumes and Weirs Flowmeter pH计pH meterX射线衍射仪X-ray diffractometerX射线荧光光谱仪X-ray fluorescence spectrometer 力测量仪表force measuring instrument孔板orifice plate文丘里管venturi tube水表water meter加速度仪accelerometer可编程序控制器programmable controller平衡机balancing machine皮托管Pitot ['pi:təu] tube皮带秤belt weigher光线示波器light beam oscillograph光学高温计optical pyrometer光学显微镜optical microscope光谱仪器optical spectrum instrument吊车秤crane weigher地中衡platform weigher字符图形显示器character and graphic display位移测量仪表displacement measuring instrument 巡迴检测装置data logger波纹管bellows长度测量工具dimensional measuring instrument长度传感器linear transducer厚度计thickness gauge差热分析仪differential thermal analyzer扇形磁场质谱计sector magnetic field mass spectrometer 料斗秤hopper weigher核磁共振波谱仪nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱仪gas chromatograph浮球调节阀float adjusting valve真空计vacuum gauge动圈仪表moving-coil instrument基地式调节仪表local-mounted controller密度计densitometer液位计liquid level meter组装式仪表package system减压阀pressure reducing valve测功器dynamometer紫外和可见光分光光度计ultraviolet-visible spectrometer 顺序控制器sequence controller微处理器microprocessor温度调节仪表temperature controller煤气表gas meter节流阀throttle valve电子自动平衡仪表electronic self-balance instrument 电子秤electronic weigher电子微探针electron microprobe电子显微镜electron microscope弹簧管bourdon tube数字式显示仪表digital display instrument热流计heat-flow meter热量计heat flux meter热电阻resistance temperature热电偶thermocouple膜片和膜盒diaphragm and diaphragm capsule调节阀regulating valve噪声计noise meter应变仪strain measuring instrument湿度计hygrometer声级计sound lever meter黏度计viscosimeter转矩测量仪表torque measuring instrument转速测量仪表tachometer[wiki]露点[/wiki]仪dew-point meter变送器transmitter涡街流量计：V ortex Flowmeter电磁流量计：Electromagnetic Flowmeter科里奥利质量流量计：Coriolis Mass Flowmeter明渠流量计：Open Channel Flowmeter孔板流量计：Orifice Plate Flowmeter转子流量计：Rotameter涡轮流量计：Turbine Flowmeter量热式流量计：Calorimetric Flowmeter容积流量计：Positive Displacement (PD) Flowmeters超声波流量计：Ultrasonic Flowmeter文丘里流量计：Venturi Flowmeter热式质量流量计：Thermal Mass Flowmeter多相流量计：Multiphase Flowmeter水槽与堰道流量计：Flumes and Weirs Flowmeter现场(就地)安装Field (local) mounting盘装Panel mounting架装Rack mounting柱上安装Pole mounting侧面安装Side mounting盘面安装Surface mounting壁装Wall mounting滞后Lag易接近性Accessibility可见性Visibility(安装)位置(Mounting) location间隙Clearance接管Piping接线Wiring注字(指铭牌) Inscription温度测量仪表Temperature measuring instrument工业双金属温度计Industrial bimetallic thermometer玻璃水银温度计Mercury-in-glass thermometer电接点压力温度计Manometric thermometer with electric contacts光学温度计Optical pyrometer表面热电偶Surface thermocouple镍铬-镍硅热电偶Chromel-silicel thermocouple镍铬-镍铝热电偶Chromel-alumel thermocouple铂铑-铂热电偶Platinum-rhodium platinum thermocouple固定螺纹(普通式) 镍铬-镍铝热电偶Chromel-alumel thermocouple with fixed threaded bushing固定螺纹(防溅式) 镍铬-镍铝热电偶Splash-proof chromel-alumel thermocouple with fixed threaded bushing双支热电偶Twin thermocouple铠装热电偶Armored thermocouple铂热电阻Platinum resistance thermometer表面热电阻Surface resistance thermometer可动法兰普通式铂热电阻Platinum resistance thermometer with movable flange温包Thermal bulb压力测量仪表Pressure measuring instrument弹簧管压力表Burdon-tube manometer氨用压力表Ammonia manometer氨用电接点压力表Ammonia manometer with electric contacts隔膜压力表Diaphragm sealed manometer法兰膜片隔离式压力表Flanged diaphragm sealed manometer标准压力表Standard pressure gauge电接点弹簧压力表Bourdon-tube manometer with electric contacts 氨用真空表Ammonia vacuum-gauge膜片真空表Membrane vacuum-gauge风压表Output air pressure gauge膜盒式微压计Capsule-type micromanometer双波纹管差压计Differential pressure gauge with double bellows 活塞式压力计Piston type pressure gauge补偿微压计Compensating micromanometer带冷凝管压力表Manometer with condensing tube流量、液位测量仪表Flow & level measuring instruments椭圆齿轮流量计Ovalgear flowmeter湿式气体流量计Wet type gas flowmeter气远传转子流量计Pneumatic remote transmitting rotameter靶式流量计Target flowmeter玻璃转子流量计Glass type rotameter玻璃管液面计Glass-tube level gauge浮标式遥控测液位计Remote measuring float level meter环室标准孔板Standard orifice with carrier-rings标准孔板Standard orifice带柄平孔板Plate orifice with handle组合式高压孔板Assemble type HP orifice环室1/4圆喷嘴Quadrant nozzle with carrier-rings蜗轮流量变送器Turbine flow transmitter频率转换积算器Frequency transducer with integrator三阀体Three-valve manifold三通电磁阀Three-way solenoid valve小口径旋翼式冷水水表Rotating vane type cold water-meterTYQ-2型外浮筒液面调节器Type TYQ-2 external cage displacer level controllerQBF3型单插入式法兰差压变送器Type QBF3 single insertion flanged differential pressure transimitter带平面(或槽面,凹面)密封面的节流装置Throttling device with flat (or grooved, female) sealing surface法兰上钻孔取压的节流装置Throttling device with drilled holes on flange带槽面(或凹面)环室取压的节流装置Throttling device grooved (or female) carrier-ring 圆形均压环取压的孔板Orifice plate with circular pressure-equalizing rings显示仪表Displaying instruments旋转刻度自动平衡指示仪Self-balancing indicator with rotating scale长图自动平衡记录仪Strip-chart self-balancing recorder条形自动平衡显示仪Self-balancing strip indicator动圈式温度指示调节仪Moving coil type temperature indicating controller小条型(自动平衡)指示仪Small strip-type (self-balancing) indicator指示压力调节器Indicating pressure controller分析仪表Analyzers磁氧分析器Paramagnetic oxygen analyzer红外线气体分析器Infrared type gas analyzer热磁式氢气分析器Thermal-conductivity hydrogen analyzer磁饱和稳压器Magnetic saturated voltage stabilizer稳压器(气体用) Manostat干燥器Drier过滤器Filter转子流量计Rotameter标准气钢瓶Standard gas cylinder压力调节器Pressure regulator气水分离器Knock-out drum放大器Amplifier气动单元组合仪表Instruments of the pneumatic aggregate二针一笔指示调节仪Double-point single-pen indicating & recording controller 气动二针记录仪Pneumatic double-pen recorder气动一针记录仪Pneumatic single-pen recorder气动条形指示仪Pneumatic strip-type indicator气动色带指示仪Pneumatic colour-strip indicator气动温度变送器Pneumatic temperature transmitter气动压力变送器Pneumatic pressure transmitter气动绝对压力变送器Pneumatic absolute pressure transmitter气动法兰式差压变送器Pneumatic flanged differential pressure transmitter气动差压变送器Pneumatic differential pressure transmitter气动液位调节变送器Pneumatic level controller transmitter气动双法兰隔膜式差压变送器Pneumatic double-flange diaphragm separated type differential pressure transmitter气动串级指示记录调节器Pneumatic cascade indicating and recording controller空气过滤减压阀Air pressure regulator-filter气动自锁阀Pneumatic self-locking valve大功率过滤器Large capacity filter气动阀门定位器Pneumatic valve positioner气动遥控板Pneumatic remote control station气动旁路遥控板Pneumatic by-pass remote control station气动付线板Pneumatic by-pass station五孔气插座Five-hole pneumatic socket气动加减器Pneumatic adder-subtractor气动继动器Pneumatic relay电-气转换器Electric-pneumatic transducer气动定值器Pneumatic loading station气动积算器Pneumatic intergrating counter比值变送器Ratio transmitter大功率减压阀Large capacity pressure regulator空气安全阀Air safety valve气动差压变送器Pneumatic differential pressure transmitter 变差Variation膜盒Capsule背压Back pressure膜片Diaphragm力平衡原理Force-balance principle主杠杆Force-bar拉条组件Tension assembly反馈波纹管Feedback bellows正(负)压室High (low) pressure chamber静压误差Static error反馈力矩Feedback monent静压轮Static aligement温度误差Temperature error牵移机构Elevation and depression unit隔离液Sealing liquid基准液面Reference level牵移弹簧depression spring抵消Balance out平衡状态Balance condition最大牵移范围Maximum range of elevation epression单门过载冲击Over pressure impact from either direction拉滚,凹陷, 裂缝或腐蚀Soratched, cracks or erosion咬合深度Depth of jamming姿式误差Error position拉紧力应更大些Tighter ...... to great torque调压螺钉Pressure adjusting screw零点漂移Zero shoft故障现象Troubles恒节流孔Fixed restrictor波纹深度Depth of undulars回差大Exceeded variation输出缓慢Output slugglish负载容积Loading capacity查漏清堵Check for piping leaks & eliminate any clogs输出振荡Vibrating of output行程误差Progressive error气动指示记录调节器Pneumatic indicating and recorder controller 串级记录调节器Cascade recording controller记录纸速度Chart speed笔记录式Continuous pen writing记录纸驱动机构Chart drive mechanism浮环Floating disc灵敏度Limitation of sensitibity平衡状态In equilibrium气(电)插座Air (electric) connecting plug阀芯Valve core报警指示器Alarm indicator微分阀Derivative restrictor比例加积分作用Proportional plus reset action积分阀Reset restrictor平面节流阀flat throttling valve反馈压力瞬间变化值Immediate change in feedback pressure自衡单元Automatic balancing unit扇形板Sector level平动-自动的切换装置Manual to automatic transfer给定与测量机构Set point unit and measurement receive assembly 同步误差Synchro error比例度Proportional band等速法Uniform velocity method阶跃法Step change method执行器Actuator气动薄膜调节阀Pneumatic diaphragm control valve流量特性:直线Flow characteristic: Liner对数Logarithmic信号压力Signal pressure公称力矩Nominal moment带手轮散热片阀门定位器With hand wheel , radiator & valve气闭Air to close气开Air to open快开式Quick-open type高压气动薄膜执行机构High pressure pneumatic diaphragm actuating mechanism 气动活塞切断阀Pneumatic piston cut-off valve带手轮散热片With hand wheel , radiator气动长行程执行机构Pneumatic long-stroke actuating mechanism其他Other隔离器Sealing pot调压器Pressure regulator框架式仪表盘Frame type instrument panel-board with sides bend back半模拟仪表盘Semi-graphic instrument (panel-board)空白半模拟仪表盘Blank semi-graphic instrument panel-board左侧门Left side door右侧门Right side door直形橱式操纵台Console with wardrobe仪表箱Instrument box保温箱Heat insulated box仪表保护箱Instrument protecting box铭牌框Nameplate光字排Illuminated nameplate右开门左封闭柜式仪表盘Case type instrument panel-board with door at right side & left side enclosed仪表检验设备Calibrating devices for instruments低电位直流电位差计Low-potential D.C. potentiometer直流复射式检流计D.C. reflecting galvanometer便携式饱和标准电池Portable sturated standard cell高温管式电阻炉High temperature electric resistance tubular furnace单双臂两用直流Single-arm & double-arm (double-purpose) D.C. bridge 携带式直流单臂电桥Portable single-arm D.C. bridge携带式直流电位差计Portable D.C. ptentiometer晶体管稳压电源Transistorized voltage stabilizer恒流可调信号源Constant current adjustable signal source超级恒温水浴Super-grade thermostat with water bath超级恒温油浴Super-grade thermostat with oil bath万用表Avometer标准电热偶Standard thermocouple标准铂电阻温度计Standard platinum resistantance thermometer兆欧表Megameter直流毫安表D.C. milliammeter晶体管参数测试仪Transistor parameter tester标准水银温度计Standard mercury thermometer台式手绕线机Bench type hand winding machine十进位电阻箱Decad type resistance box旋转式直流电阻箱Rotary D.C. resistance box微调电阻箱Fine turning resistance box直流标准电阻D.C. standard resistance晶体管毫伏表Transistorized millivoltmeter电子交流稳压器Electronic A.C. voltage stabilizer超低频信号发生器Ultra low frequency signal generator真空表校验表Calibrator for vacuum gauges标准压力表Calibrator for pressure gauges秒表Stop watch电热干燥器强制空气循环Electric drying oven , force-air circulation 氮气钢瓶Nitrogen cylinder手电钻Hand electric drill冷藏瓶Vacuum flask电吹风Electric blower手摇试压泵Wobble pump for pressure testing旋片式真空泵Ratary vane type vacuum pump标准准真空表Standard vacuum gauge氧气压力表Oxygen pressure gauge步话机Walkie-talkie氧气压力表校验仪Calibrator for oxygen pressure gauge气动仪表校验台Testing stand for pneumatic instruments示波器Oscillograph自耦变压器Auto-transformer阀门Valves卡套式球阀Globe valve with sealing bushing仪表截止阀Instrument block valve接表式仪表截止阀Direct adapting instrument block valve节流式仪表截止阀Throttling type instrument block valve内螺纹截止阀Internal threaded block valve气源球阀Ball valve for air supply二通阀Two-way valve切换阀Switch-over valve直形外螺纹截止阀Straight external threaded block valve角形外螺纹截止阀Angle external threaded block valve压套式仪表截止阀Instrument block valve with pressed coupling气动蝶阀Pneumatic butterfly valve热动式疏水器Thermo-operated steam trap图名Titles of drawings仪表盘正面布置图Instrument panel-board layout仪表盘盘后布置图Arrangement on the back of instrument panel-board仪表盘盘后接线图Wiring diagram on the back of instrument panel-board 仪表盘盘后接管图Piping diagram on the back of instrument panel-board 仪表盘盘内接线图Instrument panel-board inside wiring diagram电缆,管缆平面敷设图Plan for running cable & cabled tubings由—至—管线平面敷设图Plan of instrument piping & conduit running from – to –电缆电线外部连接系统图Scheme of external cable & wire connections气动管线外部连接系统图Scheme of external pneumatic piping connections供电原理图Scheme of power supply仪表供气空视图Ismetric view of instrument air supply半模拟盘上信号灯原理接线图Wiring scheme of signal lamps mounted on the semi-graphic panel-board仪表保温伴热图Instrument tracing & instrument flow diagram压力引线夹套保温示意图Heat insulation diagram for jacked pressure impulse pipe压力, 流量引线保温伴热示意图Heat insulation diagram for pressure &flow impulse pipes with tracing lines运转设备信号原理图Signalization scheme for equipment running电气设备材料Electrical apparatus & materials端子箱Terminal box普通型接线端子Ordinary terminal开关接线端子Terminal with switch熔断器接线端子Terminal with fuse标记型接线端子Marking terminal可调电阻接线端子Terminal with adjustable resistance电气带盖三通Three-way conduit fitting with cover电气带盖二通Two-way conduit fitting with cover14线插头座14-wire socket14-针插头14-pin plug14-孔插座14-hole socket电流开关Current switch装置式自动开关Cluster automatic switch油浸式多点切换开关Oil-immersed multi-point switch油浸琴键开关Oil-immersed key switch气动电开关Air operated electrical switch换步开关Step transfer switch小型通用继电器Small ordinary relay单相插座Single-phase socket螺旋式熔断器Screw-plug单相母线Single-phase bus闪光信号报警器(附电铃及按钮) Flashing annunciator (with alarm and push-button) 无火花冲击式电铃Non-spark impulse type alarm bell镍铬-考铜补偿导线Chromel-copel extension wire聚氯乙烯绝缘屏蔽软线PVC insulated shielded soft wire铜芯橡皮绝缘聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆PVC sheathed rubber-insulated copper wire power cable铜芯聚氯乙烯绝缘线PVC insulated copper wire铜芯聚氯乙烯绝缘软线PVC insulated copper soft wire橡皮绝缘聚氯乙烯护套控制电缆PVC sheathed rubber insulated control cable橡皮绝缘低压腊克线Rubber insulated low voltage lacquer wire尼龙管缆,单芯高压聚氯乙烯护套High pressure polyethylene sheath cable single-cored nylon tubing塑料护套塑料绝缘控制电缆PVC-sheathed and PVC-insulated control cable自控设备表(表一) List of equipment for process control (1)序号Ser. No.控制点Tag No. of control point测量和控制对象Object to be measured and controlled 介质特性Characteristics of process fluid被测介质Process fluid measured被调介质Process fluid manipulated(设备)型号规格Instrument type and specification变送单元Transmitting unit调节单元Controlling unit显示单元Displaying unit辅助单元Auxiliary unit测量元件Measuring element安装地点Mounting location型号及规格Type and specification数量Quantity调节阀Control valve定位器Positioner系统安装图号System mounting drawing No.备注Remarks仪表位号Instrument tag No.(用途对象)及安装地点Service and mounting location 自控材料表List of material for process control名称及规格Description & specification型号或标准号Type or standard No.单位UnitX射线衍射仪X-ray diffractometerX射线荧光光谱仪X-ray fluorescence spectrometer 力测量仪表force measuring instrument孔板orifice plate文丘里管venturi tube水表water meter加速度仪accelerometer可编程序控制器programmable controller平衡机balancing machine皮托管Pitot tube皮带秤belt weigher光线示波器light beam oscillograph光学高温计optical pyrometer光学显微镜optical microscope光谱仪器optical spectrum instrument吊车秤crane weigher地中衡platform weigher字符图形显示器character and graphic display位移测量仪表displacement measuring instrument 巡迴检测装置data logger波纹管bellows长度测量工具dimensional measuring instrument长度传感器linear transducer厚度计thickness gauge差热分析仪differential thermal analyzer扇形磁场质谱计sector magnetic field mass spectrometer 料斗秤hopper weigher核磁共振波谱仪nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱仪gas chromatograph浮球调节阀float adjusting valve真空计vacuum gauge动圈仪表moving-coil instrument基地式调节仪表local-mounted controller密度计densitometer液位计liquid level meter组装式仪表package system减压阀pressure reducing valve测功器dynamometer紫外和可见光分光光度计ultraviolet-visible spectrometer 顺序控制器sequence controller微处理器microprocessor温度调节仪表temperature controller煤气表gas meter节流阀throttle valve电子自动平衡仪表electronic self-balance instrument 电子秤electronic weigher电子微探针electron microprobe电子显微镜electron microscope弹簧管bourdon tube数字式显示仪表digital display instrument热流计heat-flow meter热量计heat flux meter热电阻resistance temperature热电偶thermocouple膜片和膜盒diaphragm and diaphragm capsule调节阀regulating valve噪声计noise meter应变仪strain measuring instrument湿度计hygrometer声级计sound lever meter黏度计viscosimeter转矩测量仪表torque measuring instrument转速测量仪表tachometer露点仪dew-point meter变送器transmitter涡街流量计：Vortex Flowmeter电磁流量计：Electromagnetic Flowmeter科里奥利质量流量计：Coriolis Mass Flowmeter明渠流量计：Open Channel Flowmeter孔板流量计：Orifice Plate Flowmeter转子流量计：Rotameter涡轮流量计：Turbine Flowmeter量热式流量计：Calorimetric Flowmeter容积流量计：Positive Displacement (PD) Flowmeters超声波流量计：Ultrasonic Flowmeter文丘里流量计：Venturi Flowmeter热式质量流量计：Thermal Mass Flowmeter多相流量计：Multiphase Flowmeter水槽与堰道流量计：Flumes and Weirs Flowmeter***signal type and control systemAI: analog inputAO: analog outputDI: digital inputDO: digital outputDCS: distributed control system function qualified by AI,AO etc.ESD: emergency shutdown system (PESS) function qualified by AI,AO etc. PLC: programmable logic controller function qualified by AI,AO etc. SER: serial link qualified by AL,AO MV etcFC: flow computer function qualified by AI,AO etcFF: Foundation fieldbusFGS: fire and gas system function qualified byHOA: hand off autoMMS: machinery monitoring system function qualifiedby AI,AO etcMV: multivariablePNEU: pneumatic signalPL: pulse inputRTD: resistance inputT/C: thermocouple input(m/v)TCS: turbine control system function qualified by AI,AO etcTGS: tank gauging system function qualified byAI,AO etcVI: vibration input(frequency)自控(仪表)安装图册INSTRUMENT HOOK-UP DRAWING (INST. HOOK-UP DWG.) 安装图INSTALLATION DRAWING(INSTL. DWG.)无缝SEAMLESS ( SMLS )镀锌GALV ANIZED ( GALV )带螺纹THREAD END ( T.E )加厚THICKED ( T.D )对焊BUTT-WELDING (B.W)承插焊SOCKET-WELDING (S.W)卡套式FERRULE-TYPE (F.T)插入式INSERT-TYPE (INT.)压环式COMPRESSION-TYPE (COMP.) 内螺纹FEMALE THREAD (F)外螺纹MALE THREAD (M)二阀组2-V ALVE MANIFOLD多路阀GAUGE MULTIPORT V ALVE 三阀组3-V ALVE MANIFOLD五阀组5-V ALVE MANIFOLD导压管PRESSURE PIPE气动管PNEUMATIC TUBE取压管接头PRESSURE TAP压力表接头GAUGE CONNECTOR冷凝弯(圈) PIPE SYPHON终端接头END CONNECTOR活接头UNION弯通ELBOW三通TEE穿板接头BULKHEAD UNION填料函PACKING带丝堵三通PLUG TEE放空丝堵VENT PLUG排放丝堵DRAIN PLUG隔离容器SEAL CHAMBER冷凝容器CONDENSATE POT分离容器SEPARATOR OR SEAL CHAMBER大小头REDUCER管帽CAP丝堵PLUG单头活接头HALF UNION伴热管TRACER保温INSULATION疏水器STEAM TRAP保温箱(或保护箱) HEATING BOX ( PROTECTION BOX )防爆密封接头EX(d) PACKING GLAND防水密封接头W ATER-PROOF PACKING GLAND防爆铠装电缆密封接头EX(d). ARMORED-CABLE PACKING GLAND防水铠装电缆密封接头W ATER-PROOF ARMORED-CABLE PACKING GLAND接管式防爆密封接头EX(d). PACKING GLAND FOR CONNECTING PIPE接管式防水密封接头WATER-PROOF PACKING GLAND FOR CONNECTING PIPE 防爆密封接头挠性管FLEXIBLE CONDUIT WITH EX(d). PACKING GLAND防水密封接头挠性管FLEXIBLE CONDUIT WITH WATER-PROOF PACKING GLAND防水挠性管W ATER-PROOF FLEXIBLE CONDUIT低压镀锌焊接钢管LOW PRESSURE GALV ANIZED PIPE. ( L.P.GALV. )钢制电缆管RIGID STEEL CONDUIT穿线盒PULL BOX密封接头SEALING FITTING护线帽BUSHING锁紧螺母LOCK NUT管箍COUPLING标准弯管NORMAL BEND通用穿线盒UNIVERASAL FITTING增安型INCREASED-SAFETY接线箱JUNCTION BOX电缆汇线槽CABLE DUCTpH计pH meterX射线衍射仪X-ray diffractometerX射线荧光光谱仪X-ray fluorescence spectrometer 力测量仪表force measuring instrument孔板orifice plate文丘里管venturi tube水表water meter加速度仪accelerometer可编程序控制器programmable controller平衡机balancing machine皮托管Pitot tube皮带秤belt weigher光线示波器light beam oscillograph光学高温计optical pyrometer光学显微镜optical microscope光谱仪器optical spectrum instrument吊车秤crane weigher地中衡platform weigher字符图形显示器character and graphic display位移测量仪表displacement measuring instrument巡迴检测装置data logger波纹管bellows长度测量工具dimensional measuring instrument长度传感器linear transducer厚度计thickness gauge差热分析仪differential thermal analyzer扇形磁场质谱计sector magnetic field mass spectrometer 料斗秤hopper weigher核磁共振波谱仪nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer 气相色谱仪gas chromatograph浮球调节阀float adjusting valve真空计vacuum gauge动圈仪表moving-coil instrument基地式调节仪表local-mounted controller密度计densitometer液位计liquid level meter组装式仪表package system减压阀pressure reducing valve测功器dynamometer紫外和可见光分光光度计ultraviolet-visible spectrometer 顺序控制器sequence controller微处理器microprocessor温度调节仪表temperature controller煤气表gas meter节流阀throttle valve电子自动平衡仪表electronic self-balance instrument电子秤electronic weigher电子微探针electron microprobe电子显微镜electron microscope弹簧管bourdon tube数字式显示仪表digital display instrument热流计heat-flow meter热量计heat flux meter热电阻resistance temperature热电偶thermocouple膜片和膜盒diaphragm and diaphragm capsule调节阀regulating valve噪声计noise meter应变仪strain measuring instrument湿度计hygrometer声级计sound lever meter黏度计viscosimeter转矩测量仪表torque measuring instrument 转速测量仪表tachometer露点仪dew-point meterProcess measurement and control instrument 工业自动化仪表二Thermometer 温度计Thermometer element 测温元件Thermometer wire 热电偶丝Measuring junction 测量端Extension wire 补偿端Reference wire 基准点Emf measuring device 热电势测量表Element with double insulators 带双孔绝缘子元件Element with asbestos insulators 带石棉绝缘子元件Connection head 接线盒Angle fitting 弯头Protecting tube 保护管Ceramic insulator 陶瓷绝缘子Terminal block 端子块Conduit 导线管Thermocouple Thermometer 热电偶温度计Resistance thermometer 电阻温度计Resistance winding 电阻绕组Vibration proof tube 防震管Mounting thread 安装螺纹接头Terminal 端子Head cover 接线盒盖Rating plate / name plate铭牌Rubber packing 橡皮垫Water proof plug 防水塞Thermistor 感温元件Lead wire 引线Head mount temperature transmitter 顶装式温度变送器Field mount temperature transmitter 现场安装式温度变送器Rail mount (control room) temperature transmitter 轨道安装式(控制室)温度变送器Head mount (integral) temperature transmitter with LCD meter顶装式(一体化)带液晶显示表温度变送器Electronics module 电子模块Sanitation type thermo well 卫生型温度计套管Flanged thermo well法兰连接的温度计套管Weleded thermo well 焊接连接的温度计套管Threaded thermo well 螺纹连接的温度计套管Armored sensor (thermocouple or resistance) 铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻) Standard extension 标准延长管Nipple -union -nipple extension 活接头和两根短管组成的延长管Spring loaded armored sensor 带弹簧压紧的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻) Terminal block armored sensor 带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Flying lead armored sensor不带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Nipple-union extension 短管和活接头组成的延长管Cover with wiring diagram label 带接线简图的变送器盖Housing with permanent terminal block 带端子块的变送器壳LCD meter 液晶显示表Cover with glass 带玻璃面板的变送器盖Radiation pyrometer 辐射高温计/光学高温计Filled system thermometer 压力式温度计Bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计Bimetallic sensor双金属感温元件Capillary tubing 毛细管Thermal system bulb温包Filling fluid 充填介质Jam nut 锁紧螺母Housing 表壳Pointer 指针Scale /Dial 刻度盘Bourdon tube 弹簧管Actuating unit传动机构Finned bulb 翅片式温包Short coil bulb 短圈温包Long bulb长圈温包Protect bulb带保护套管温包Wall mounting bulb 壁装温包Instrument case 外壳Sealing ring密封圈Circle nut 圆螺母Male thread connector 外螺纹接头Rotating axis 转轴Protecting tube外保护管Protective sleeve内保护管Adjustment –angle spring 转角弹簧Spindle心轴Pneumatic liquid level controller 气动液位调节器Displacer 浮筒Range spring 量程弹簧Enclosing tube 密封管Magnet 磁极Attraction 吸引球Flapper挡板Cam凸轮Pliot nozzle 先导放大器喷嘴Indictor 指针Zero adjustment 零位调节螺钉Proportional band adjustment 比例带调节螺钉Proportional band spring 比例带弹簧Reset bellows 重定波纹管Exhaust valve 排气阀Orifice 孔板Supply air gauge 供气压力表Filter regulator 过滤器减压阀Actuating lever 作用力杠Set point adjustment 设定点调节螺钉Feed back bellows 反馈波纹管Reset valve 重定阀?Relay 继电器Output gauge 输出压力表Cage 浮筒室Control valve 控制阀Pneumatic displacer liquid level controller气动浮筒液位调节器Pneumatic float boll liquid level controller气动浮球液位调节器Attraction sleeve 吸引套筒Hex nut 六角螺母Stem支杆Stem retaining bracket 支杆室Screw 螺钉Bracket 支架Cotter pin 固定销针Washer垫圈Pivot pin 芯轴Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Float 浮球Body 壳体E-tube gasket 管用E型垫片Scale spans 标度Battery 电池Rheostat变阻器Swatch开关Ammeter 电流表Prisms棱镜Ocular lens 目镜Comparison lamp对比灯Level controller and switches 液位调节器及液位开关External cage-mounted ball float controller 外浮球式液位调节器Controller 调节器Counterweight 平衡重锤Float actuated level valve 浮球驱动液位控制阀Ball float with pilot valve带先导阀的浮球液位调节器Balanced control valve 平衡型控制阀Pilot valve 先导阀Reduction mechanism 变换结构Magnetically actuated displacer switch磁动式浮筒液位开关Magnetic armature衔铁Permanent magnet永久磁铁Tension (return) spring拉力(复位)弹簧Magnetically actuated ball-float switch磁动式浮球液位开关Transmitter变送器Float level transmitter 浮球液位变送器Magnetically coupled displacer unit磁力耦合式浮筒装置Drive magnet驱动磁体Magnet follow随动磁铁Distant indicator远距离指示器Two phase induction motor(reversing)两相感应电动机(可逆电动机) Air pilot 气动放大器Pressure instrument压力测量仪表Pressure gauge with electric connector电接点压力表Pressure switch压力开关Connection接头Adjustment调节柱Spring ring弹簧圈Shaft protecting sleeve 轴套Insulate sheath 绝缘套管Conduct screw 导电螺钉Seal gasket密封垫圈Hexagon socket head screw 圆柱头内六角螺钉Leading cable引入电缆Thin gasket薄垫片。
自动化专业常用英语词汇
自动化专业常用英语词汇1. Automation (自动化): The use of technology to control and operate processes or systems with minimal human intervention.2. Control system (控制系统): A system that manages and regulates the behavior of other systems or processes.3. Programmable logic controller (PLC) (可编程逻辑控制器): A digital computer used for automation of electromechanical processes, such as control of machinery on factory assembly lines.4. Human-machine interface (HMI) (人机界面): The interface that allows humans to interact with and control machines or systems.5. Sensor (传感器): A device that detects and responds to physical inputs, such as temperature, pressure, or light, and converts them into electrical signals.6. Actuator (执行器): A device that converts electrical or mechanical signals into physical motion or action, such as a motor or a solenoid.7. Feedback control (反馈控制): A control system that uses information from sensors to continuously adjust and maintain a desired output or behavior.8. Process optimization (过程优化): The act of improving a system or process to achieve maximum efficiency, productivity, or quality.9. Robotics (机器人技术): The branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation, and use of robots.10. Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) (工业物联网): The application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in industrial settings, enabling the interconnection and communication of devices, sensors, and systems.11. Data acquisition (数据采集): The process of gathering and collecting data from various sources, such as sensors or instruments, for further analysis and processing.12. Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) (监控与数据采集系统): A system that allows for remote monitoring and control of industrial processes or infrastructure, typically through a centralized computer system.13. Programmable automation controller (PAC) (可编程自动化控制器): A type of industrial control system that combines the features of a PLC and a PC, providing greater flexibility and processing power.14. Distributed control system (DCS) (分布式控制系统): A control system that consists of multiple autonomous controllers distributed throughout a plant or facility, allowing for decentralized control and monitoring.15. Industrial robot (工业机器人): A robot designed specifically for industrial applications, such as assembly, welding, or material handling.16. Fault diagnosis (故障诊断): The process of identifying and analyzing faults or malfunctions in a system or process, often using diagnostic tools or techniques.17. Motion control (运动控制): The technology and techniques used to control the movement and positioning of machines or systems, typically through the use of motors and servo drives.18. Safety system (安全系统): A system designed to protect personnel, equipment, and the environment from potential hazards or accidents in an industrial or automation setting.19. Process control (过程控制): The use of control systems and techniques to regulate and maintain the desired behavior or output of a process, such as temperature, pressure, or flow rate.20. Simulation (摹拟): The imitation or representation of the operation or behavior of a real-world system or process using a computer model, often used for testing and optimization purposes.以上是自动化专业常用英语词汇的详细介绍，希翼对您有所匡助。
自动化仪表相关术语
1. 自动化仪表（automation instrumentation）：对被测变量和被控变量进行测量及控制的仪表装置和仪表系统的总称。
2. 测量（measurement）：确定量值的一组操作。
3. 控制（control）：为达到规定的目标，在系统上或系统内的有目的的行为。
4. 现场（site）：工程项目施工的场所及电气设备、线路的安装位置。
5. 就地仪表（local instrument）：安装在现场控制室外的仪表一般在被测对象或被控对象的附近。
6. 检测仪表（detecting and measuring instrument）：用以确定被测变量的量值或量的特性、状态的仪表。
7. 传感器（transducer）：接受输入变量的信息，并按一定规律将其转化为同种或别种性质输出变量的装置。
8. 转换器（converter）：接受一种形式的信号并按一定规律转化为另一种信号形式输出的装置。
9. 变送器（transmitter）:输出为标准化信号的传感器。
10. 显示仪表（display instrument）显示被测量值的仪表。
11. 控制仪表（control instrument）用以对被控变量进行控制的仪表。
12. 执行器（actuator）在控制系统中通过其机构动作直接改变被控变量的装置。
13. 检测元件/传感元件（sensor）：测量链中的一次元件，他将输入变量转换成宜于测量的信号。
14. 取源部件（tap）在被测对象上为安装连接检测元件所设置的专用管件引出口和连接阀门等元件。
15. 检测点（measuring point）：对被测变量进行检测的具体位置，即检测元件和取源部件的现场安装位置。
16. 测温点（temperature measuring point）：温度检测点，17. 取压点（pressure measuring point）：压力检测点。
18. 系统（system）：由若干相互联系和相互作用的要素组成的具有特定功能的整体系统。
仪表专业英语词汇.
Process measurement and control instrument 工业自动化仪表Thermometer 温度计Thermometer element 测温元件Thermometer wire 热电偶丝Measuring junction 测量端Extension wire 补偿端Reference wire 基准点Emf measuring device 热电势测量表Element with double insulators 带双孔绝缘子元件Element with asbestos insulators 带石棉绝缘子元件Connection head 接线盒Angle fitting 弯头Protecting tube 保护管Ceramic insulator 陶瓷绝缘子Terminal block 端子块Conduit 导线管Thermocouple Thermometer 热电偶温度计Resistance thermometer 电阻温度计Resistance winding 电阻绕组Vibration proof tube 防震管Mounting thread 安装螺纹接头Terminal 端子Head cover 接线盒盖Rating plate / name plate铭牌Rubber packing 橡皮垫Water proof plug 防水塞Thermistor 感温元件Lead wire 引线Head mount temperature transmitter 顶装式温度变送器Field mount temperature transmitter 现场安装式温度变送器Rail mount (control room) temperature transmitter 轨道安装式(控制室)温度变送器Head mount (integral) temperature transmitter with LCD meter 顶装式(一体化)带液晶显示表温度变送器Electronics module 电子模块Sanitation type thermo well 卫生型温度计套管Flanged thermo well法兰连接的温度计套管Weleded thermo well 焊接连接的温度计套管Threaded thermo well 螺纹连接的温度计套管Armored sensor (thermocouple or resistance) 铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Standard extension 标准延长管Nipple -union -nipple extension 活接头和两根短管组成的延长管Spring loaded armored sensor 带弹簧压紧的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Terminal block armored sensor 带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Flying lead armored sensor不带端子块的铠装感温元件(热电偶或热电阻)Nipple-union extension 短管和活接头组成的延长管Cover with wiring diagram label 带接线简图的变送器盖Housing with permanent terminal block 带端子块的变送器壳LCD meter 液晶显示表Cover with glass 带玻璃面板的变送器盖Radiation pyrometer 辐射高温计/光学高温计Filled system thermometer 压力式温度计Bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计Bimetallic sensor双金属感温元件Capillary tubing 毛细管Thermal system bulb温包Filling fluid 充填介质Jam nut 锁紧螺母Housing 表壳Pointer 指针Scale /Dial 刻度盘Bourdon tube 弹簧管Actuating unit传动机构Finned bulb 翅片式温包Short coil bulb 短圈温包Long bulb长圈温包Protect bulb带保护套管温包Wall mounting bulb 壁装温包Instrument case 外壳Sealing ring密封圈Circle nut 圆螺母Male thread connector 外螺纹接头Rotating axis 转轴Protecting tube外保护管Protective sleeve内保护管Adjustment –angle spring 转角弹簧Spindle心轴Pneumatic liquid level controller 气动液位调节器Displacer 浮筒Range spring 量程弹簧Enclosing tube 密封管Magnet 磁极Attraction 吸引球Flapper挡板Cam凸轮Pliot nozzle 先导放大器喷嘴Indictor 指针Zero adjustment 零位调节螺钉Proportional band adjustment 比例带调节螺钉Proportional band spring 比例带弹簧Reset bellows 重定波纹管Exhaust valve 排气阀Orifice 孔板Supply air gauge 供气压力表Filter regulator 过滤器减压阀Actuating lever 作用力杠Set point adjustment 设定点调节螺钉Feed back bellows 反馈波纹管Reset valve 重定阀?Relay 继电器Output gauge 输出压力表Cage 浮筒室Control valve 控制阀Pneumatic displacer liquid level controller气动浮筒液位调节器Pneumatic float boll liquid level controller气动浮球液位调节器Attraction sleeve 吸引套筒Hex nut 六角螺母Stem支杆Stem retaining bracket 支杆室Screw 螺钉Bracket 支架Cotter pin 固定销针Washer垫圈Pivot pin 芯轴Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Float 浮球Body 壳体E-tube gasket 管用E型垫片Scale spans 标度Battery 电池Rheostat变阻器Swatch开关Ammeter 电流表Prisms棱镜Ocular lens 目镜Comparison lamp对比灯Level controller and switches 液位调节器及液位开关External cage-mounted ball float controller 外浮球式液位调节器Controller 调节器Counterweight 平衡重锤Float actuated level valve 浮球驱动液位控制阀Ball float with pilot valve带先导阀的浮球液位调节器Balanced control valve 平衡型控制阀Pilot valve 先导阀Reduction mechanism 变换结构Magnetically actuated displacer switch磁动式浮筒液位开关Magnetic armature衔铁Permanent magnet永久磁铁Tension (return) spring拉力(复位)弹簧Magnetically actuated ball-float switch磁动式浮球液位开关Transmitter变送器Float level transmitter 浮球液位变送器Magnetically coupled displacer unit磁力耦合式浮筒装置Drive magnet驱动磁体Magnet follow随动磁铁Distant indicator远距离指示器Two phase induction motor(reversing)两相感应电动机(可逆电动机)Air pilot 气动放大器Pressure instrument压力测量仪表Pressure gauge with electric connector电接点压力表Pressure switch压力开关Connection接头Adjustment调节柱Spring ring弹簧圈Shaft protecting sleeve 轴套Insulate sheath 绝缘套管Conduct screw 导电螺钉Seal gasket密封垫圈Hexagon socket head screw 圆柱头内六角螺钉Leading cable引入电缆Thin gasket薄垫片Adjustment rod调节杆Bellows波纹管Lever杠杆Micro-switch微动开关Balance spring平衡弹簧Deviation spring差动弹簧Radar electronics module雷达电子模块Operating and display module操作与显示模块HF module高频模块Adopter for housing complete with o-ring带o型圈的表头适配器Flange assembly 法兰组件Locking screw锁紧螺钉Ground terminal接地端子Datum point for measurement 测量基准点Waveguide导波管Alumina氧化铝陶瓷Teflon vapor seal四氟塑料气封SST window ring不绣钢窗环O-ring o型环Process O-ring 工艺连接o型环Spiral-wound gasket(non-wetted)缠绕垫(不接触介质)Process flange工艺连接法兰Bourdon tube pressure gauge 弹簧管（波登管）压力表Process connection工艺过程测量接头Hairspring 游丝Spiral tube pressure gage 螺旋管压力表Stiff diaphragm gage硬质膜片压力表Diaphragm膜片Protecting diaphragm 保护膜片Slack diaphragm pressure gage低程膜片压力表Annular diaphragm环形膜片Pressure inlet压力入口Capsule pressure gage膜盒压力表Corrugated diaphragm波纹膜片Diaphragm stack膜片组High pressure bellows manometer 高压波纹管式压力表Free end自由端Stop限位止挡Flexible metal strip 弹性金属片Micrometer gage微压表Remote pressure gage 遥测压力表Pressure tap取压口Slide wire resister滑线电阻Indicating unit指示装置Absolute pressure bellows indicator波纹管绝对压力计Process bellows测量波纹管Piston活塞Tested gage受验压力表Weight砝码Cover O-ring 盖上0-型密封圈Span and zero adjustment量程和零点调节Electronics board电子板Module O-ring模块上0-型密封圈Sensor module传感器模块Process connector工艺连接Electric connector电气连接Label标签Channel for mounted bolt 安装螺栓槽Lower range value下限值Increase damping增加阻尼Decrease damping减少阻尼Write over interlock写入过量连锁Isolate diaphragm隔离膜片Sensing diaphragm传感膜片Test instrument测试仪表Microprocessor-base electronics基于微处理的电子模块Pressure transmitter 压力变送器Radar level meter雷达液位计Field installed type of pressure indicating and controller 基地式压力指示调节器Set point adjustment knob 设定点调节旋钮Nozzle block喷嘴Resistance unit阻尼部件Proportional reset mechanism 比例积分机构Differential gap mechanism 差动间隙机构Controlled variable被测变量Proportional bellows比例波纹管Over range lever超程杠杆Bourdon plate tension spring 弹簧板拉簧Proportional band adjustment knob比例度调节旋钮Proportional leaf spring比例簧片Flapper挡板Index post screw 整定螺丝Set point scale设定值刻度盘Set point scale alignment screw 设定值标尺调整螺丝Alignment spring 调整弹簧Differential –gap adjustment knob 差动间隙调节旋钮Pilot block放大器组件Exhaust block排气组件Booster relay功率放大器Protecting the gauge against fluctuating压力表阻尼保护Restriction hole节流孔Pressure gauge connection / Gauge coupling压力表接头Snubber减震接头Isolating valve 隔离阀Flanged diaphragm gauge 法兰式膜片压力表Gauge valve 压力表阀门Adaptor 转换接头Gauge cock压力表旋塞阀Tee三通De-pressurizing valve 泄压阀Sealing pot 隔离罐Siphon冷凝弯管Pig tail type siphon回弯冷凝管Pulsation damper缓冲罐Gamma radiometric level meter 伽马射线液位计Source container伽马射线源密封盒Source伽马射线源Detector检测器Detector head检测器头Temperature sensor 温度传感器Photomultiplier光电倍增器Scintillation rod produces flashes when gamma radiation impinges on it当伽马射线照射它时,火花棒就闪烁Outer stainless steel encapsulation不绣钢外套Reference diode参照用的发光二极管Connection to transmitter连接至变送器Measured value display showing level in ％ at VoHo 在VoHo矩阵点处显示的以百分数表示的液位测量值Bar chart棒图Matrix selection keys 矩阵点选择键Parameter entry keys参数输入键Green communications LED—lights when communication 绿色通讯发光二极管—通讯时灯亮Alarm relay LED—lights on fault condition , relay de-energies Matrix position indicator报警继电器发光二极管—事故时继电器失电,灯亮Limit relay LED –red lit , relay de-energies green lit ,elay energisued 极限继电器发光二极管—继电器失电红灯亮,继电器得电绿灯亮Matrix position indicator 矩阵点位置显示Commulog sokets通讯插口Test sockets for 0/4..20 mA ,analogue output 0/4..20毫安模拟量输出测试插口Coriolis mass flow meter 科氏力质量流量计Coriolis mass flow meter sensor 科氏力质量流量计传感器Supporter支架Measure tube测量管Gasket垫片Plug插头Cable connect电缆接头Electromagnetic phase shift detector 电磁式相位检测仪Exciter励磁系统Torsion mode balanced 自平衡系统Single curved tube单弯管Single straight tube单直管Two straight tubes双直管Two slightly curved tubes双微弯管Terminal area端子室Cover of the transmitter connection housing 变送器接线室盖Power supply cable gland电源电缆密封部件Signal cable gland信号电缆入口密封部件Sensor to transmitter special cable gland 传感器到变送器的专用电缆入口密封部件Remote version transmitter coriolis mass flow meter分体变送器型科氏力质量流量计Transmitter connection housing 变送器接线室Allen screws爱伦螺丝(锁紧螺丝)Cover of the electronics area of the transmitter housing 变送器电子部件室盒盖Mounting screws of display module显示模块装配螺丝Plug of the ribbon cable of display module显示模块带状电缆插头2-pole plug of the power supply cable 电源电缆两极插头Electrode signal cable电极信号电缆Coil current cable励磁线圈电流电缆Transmitter electronics board 变送器电子板Replaceable data module 可替换数据的模块Sensor connection housing传感器接线室Primary flow element 一次测量元件Higher pressure side 高压侧Lower pressure side低压侧Sensing diaphragm 传感膜片Over range diaphragm 过载膜片Measure body测量体User installation flange/gasket用户安装法兰/垫片Measure unit trademark 测量机构标牌Hanger挂钩(浮筒)Control link调节杆Torque tube扭力杆Complete steam jacketing蒸汽夹套式Concentric orifice plate 同心孔板Vent排气孔Drain排掖孔Segmental orifice plate 圆缺孔板Eccentric orifice plate偏心孔板Sharp square edge孔板锐边Flow direction流向Flow nozzle流量喷嘴Venture tube文丘里管Throat文氏管喉口Gentile tube 坚梯耳管Dall tube 道尔管Annubar tube阿牛巴管Sensing probe (upstream tube)上游管检测头Sensing bar (downstream tube)下游管检测头Low-pressure connection低压接头High-pressure connection高压接头Laminar flow element层流元件Filter过滤器Straightening vans 导直管Main matrix metering section 主要列阵计量段Downstream housing 下游壳体Upstream tap上游取压口Downstream tap下游取压口Hose nipple软管接头Elbow taps肘管取压Pressure tap取压接头Pitot tube皮托管Static pressure hole 静压口High-pressure impact hole动压口Flow direction indicator流量指示器Gate valve 闸阀Pitot-venturi tube 文丘里皮托管Gilflo meter诘而福罗流量计Static control member 静压调节件Over range stop超程止挡Measuring orifice at no flow 无流量时的检测孔板位置Measuring orifice at a flow 有流量时的检测孔板位置Differential pressure taps 差压取压点Difference pressure transmitter for flow measurement流量测量用差压变送器Fluid velocity meter 流速式流量计Vortex flow meter 旋涡式流量计Sensor assembly敏感元件组件Vortex shedding element旋涡接头Mechanical connector机械接头Locally mounted direct reading level gauges直读式就地液位指示仪Tubular gauge glass 玻璃管液位计Reflex level gauge反射式液位计Transparent level gauge透光液位计Armored magnetic level gauge金属管磁浮子液位计Magnetic steering device磁导向机构Non-frosting type level gauge防霜式液位计Heating type level gauge加热式液位计Jacket steam pipe夹套蒸汽管Hydrostatic level-measuring system 静压式液位测量系统Condensate pot凝液罐Differential pressure measuring element 差压测量元件Direct hydrostatic head type level gauge直接静压头液位计Air-bubble system hydrostatic head level gauge吹气静压液位计Tape float level gauge 钢带浮标液位计Guide wire导向绳Tape钢带Sheave滚轮Gauge head表头Magnetic-bond float gauge磁力耦合浮子液位计Non-magnetic guide tube非磁性导向管Follower magnet随动磁铁Amp unit 放大单元Pick-off coil 感应线圈Fan type inferential meter 叶轮式流量表Preamp (preamplifier)前置放大器Multi-blade fan叶轮组Vertical helix type inferential meter 垂直螺翼式流量表Horizontal helix inferential meter水平螺翼流量表Turbine meter 涡轮流量计Positive displacement type flow meter 容积式流量计Pipe taps (full flow taps, line taps) 管线取压法Carrier pattern orifice plate环室孔板节流装置Flange taps法兰取压法Vena contract taps缩脉取压法Radius taps (throat taps)径距取压法Corner taps角接取压法Orifice flange孔板法兰Orifice plate孔板Adjacent flange环室孔板法兰Carrier环室孔板Upstream/downstream run上游/下游直管段Straightening vane导直器Miltitube straightening vane 多管导直器Sheet metal tube 薄金属管Pipeline管线Sector type vane 扇形导流叶片Gusset交撑板Differential flow meter in gas service气体差压流量计Differential flow meter in liquid service液体差压流量计Differential flow meter in steam service蒸汽差压流量计Purge system吹洗系统Sealing system隔离系统Orifice top valve孔板取压阀Detecting element 检测元件Three valve manifolds三阀组Flow registering instrument流量记录仪Drain valve排液阀Five valve manifolds五阀组Release valve (vent valve)泄气阀Lagging (insulate)绝热层Purge fluid吹洗流体Regulator减压阀Restricted orifice plate 限流孔板Equalizing valve平衡阀Mechanical mercury meter机械水银压差计Diaphragm transmitter (differential pressure cell)膜式差压变送器Meter lead line 流量计测量引线Reciprocating piston meter (metering pump)计量泵Cylinder活塞缸Rotary valve旋塞阀Nutating disk meter 转盘式流量计Counter gear计数齿轮Nutating disk转盘Disc spindle转盘心轴Radial partition径向分隔件Working chamber工作室Wet gas meter湿式气体流量计Direction of rotation旋塞方向Level gauge液位计Thermometer gauge温度计Manometer 压力计Rotary vane meter旋翼式流量计Duplex rotor meter双转子流量计Lobed rotor meter腰轮流量计Impeller/rotor转子Sliding vane meter滑片式流量计Variable area type flow meter可变面积式流量计Flow sensing cam 流量传感凸轮Metal metering tube金属流量计管Magnet embedded in metering float嵌在流量计浮子中的磁铁Magnetic position converter磁浮子位置转换器Pneumatic transmitter气动变送器Pneumatic cam follower气动凸轮随动件Pointer for direct indication直接指示用指针Relay operating pressure气动放大器操作压力Relay气动放大器Bearing轴承Electronic transmitter 电动变送器Amplifier and relay放大器和继电器Spring return复位弹簧Electro-magnetic flow meter电磁流量计Principle of measurement测量原理Current transmitter电流信号变送器Measuring electrode测量电极Magnetic induction磁场Induced voltage U电势uDistance between electrodes 电极间距Flow velocity流速Volume flow体积流量Pipe cross-section管截面积Reference electrode参考电极Shut-off valve切断阀Thermal mass flow meter 热式质量流量计Flow cell流体腔室Compact sensor electronic housing 一体式电子表头Remote sensor electronic housing 分体式电子表头Calibrated transmitter assembly 校准后的传感器组件Insertion sensor插入式传感器Main sensor terminal board主传感器线路板Display holder显示器座Pre-amplifier circuit board 前置放大器线路板Wafer flow cell夹持连接式流体腔室Flanged flow cell法兰连接式流体腔室Housing seal表头密封圈Transmitter seal变送器密封圈Insertion rod插入棒Process analyzer 过程分析仪表Process gas chromatograph 过程气相色谱仪Control compartment控制组件Pressurizing housing for explosion-proof 正压防暴箱体LCD indication and membrane keyboard 带有可选菜单LCD Analytical compartment分析部件Stata-thermal oven静态恒温炉TCD or FID detectors TCD或 FID检测器Column flow programming and valve with actuator 色谱柱流量编程和切换阀Sample handling compartment 采样处理部件Typical sample handling system典型的采样预处理系统Sample gas in采样气体进入Bypass gas旁路气体Non-dispersive infra-red gas analyzer非色散红外线气体分析仪Infrared source红外光源Chopper切光片Oxygen analyzer氧分析仪Zirconium oxide oxygen analyzer 氧化锆分析仪Zirconium oxide element氧化锆组件Pipe for sample采样气体导流管Heater加热器Reference gas参比气体Paramagnetic oxygen analyzer 吮磁氧分析仪Source lamp光源Dual photocell双光电管Restoring current复位电流Restoring torque复位力矩Displacement torque位移力矩Electrochemical oxygen analyzer 电化学氧分析仪Gas permeable membrane气体渗透薄膜Thin electrolyte layer薄电离层Electrolyte电离Cathode阴极Anode阳极Contact plate接触板Dissolved oxygen analyzer溶解氧分析仪Silver reference electrode银参考电极Electrolyte电解液Gold working electrode (cathode)金工作电极（阴极）Silver counter-electrode银计数电极Membrane薄膜Oxygen in the sample gas采样气体中的氧气Thermal conductivity analyzer热导式分析仪PH analyzer PH分析仪Conductivity analyzer 电导仪Control valve 控制阀Upper/down stem guide 上/下阀杆导向Upper /down stem guide liner上/下阀杆导向衬套Anti-extrusion spacer防挤出压环Bonnet flange stud/nut 上阀盖法兰螺栓/螺母Bonnet gasket上阀盖垫片Lower packing下填料Plug阀芯End flange 法兰连接端Body阀体Half ring半环Seat ring gasket阀座垫片Seat ring阀座Seat retainer阀座夹持器Bonnet上阀盖Packing spacer 填料套Upper packing上填料Gland flange压盖法兰Lifting ring起吊环Adjusting screw gasket 调整螺钉垫片Spring button弹簧压片Actuator stem spacer执行机构输出杆衬套Actuator stem bushing执行机构输出杆套筒Actuator stem o-ring执行机构输出杆o-型环Actuator stem 执行机构输出杆Stroke plate行程标尺Stem bellows阀杆波纹管Adjusting screw调整螺钉Cylinder汽缸Poston活塞Poston o-ring活塞o-型环Yoke o-ring支架o-型环Pneumatic actuator 气动执行机构Direct acting diaphragm actuator正作用薄膜执行机构Reverse acting diaphragm actuator反作用薄膜执行机构Direct acting piston actuator正作用活塞执行机构Reverse acting piston actuator反作用活塞执行机构Air connection气信号接口Diaphragm薄膜Actuator spring 执行机构弹簧Actuator seat执行机构推杆Spring seat弹簧座Spring adjustor弹簧调整器Travel indicator行程指针Stem connector阀杆连接件Indicator scale行程标尺Valve seat 阀杆Piston ring活塞环Electric actuator电动执行机构Linear electric actuator直行程电动执行机构Servo-amplifier伺服放大器Electric actuator电动执行机构Electric loading station电动操作器Position generator位置传送器Servo-motor伺服电动机Angle electric actuator角行程电动执行机构Reducer减速器Shaft输出轴Control valve type 控制阀类型Single-ported globe valve直通单座控制阀Double-ported globe valve直通双座控制阀Angle control valve角型控制阀Three –way control valve三通控制阀Three-way valve for mixing operation三通合流阀Three –way valve for diverting valve三通分流阀Butterfly control valve控制蝶阀Internal bearing内部轴承External bearing外部轴承Disc阀板Packing填料Shaft with linkage轴联动装置Link rod连杆Rotary control valve 偏心旋转控制阀Taper and expansion pins锥形膨胀销钉V-ball control valve v型控制球阀Ball control valve 控制球阀V-ring packing v-型环填料Bonnet上阀盖Bonnet with guardian bellows seal 波纹管密封型上阀盖Cryogenic bonnet低温型上阀盖Self-operated regulator自力式调节阀Temperature regulator自力式温度调节阀Operating element with bellows带波纹管操作元件Key for set point adjustment调整设定点钥匙Set point dial设定点刻度盘Flow regulator自力式流量调节阀Restriction to adjust flow point流量限流设定Positioning spring定位弹簧Differential pressure regulator 自力式差压调节阀Overload protection过载保护Pressure regulator自力式压力调节阀Control line (control pressure) upstream / downstream pressure 上/下游压力控制管线Control valve accessory 控制阀附件Pneumatic positioned气动阀门定位器Pick-up lever反馈杆Solenoid valve电磁阀Diaphragm lever膜片杠杆Measuring spring测量弹簧Measuring Diaphragm 测量膜片Turn board转向板I/P positioner电/气阀门定位器Inductive displacement sensor电感位移传感器Micro-controller微控制器Frequency shift keying signal for communication用于通讯的频率变换键控信号Digital positioner数字阀门定位器On-off valve for supply air供气用开关阀On-off valve for venting air排气用开关阀Forced fail-safe venting action强制故障安全排放装置Field bus positioner现场总线式阀门定位器Micro switch for write protection and simulation mode写保护和模拟样式的微动开关Binary input二进制输入Fieldbus interface module现场总线接口模块Limit switch 限位开关Lever for valve travel 阀行程杠杆Inductive pick-up电感信号检测器Electric switching element电动开关元件Pneumatic switching element气动开关元件Nozzle with switch带开关喷嘴Pneumatic micro switch气动微动开关Inductive limit switch电感限位开关Electric limit switch电动限位开关Pneumatic limit switch气动限位开关Relay with coil带线圈的继电器Pressure limiter限压器Restriction 节流3/2-way valve二位三通阀Control piston控制活塞Air connection for pressure to be switched in the line开关气动信号管线空气连接Position transmitter阀位变送器Solenoid system电磁系统Sensor with temperature sensitive resistor 带热敏电阻的传感器Switch with potentiometer for coarse and fine zero / span adjustment 带电位器的开关,用于零点/量程粗调和微调Constant-current source恒流源Constant-voltage source恒压源Travel阀开度Pneumatic lock-up valve气锁阀Air pressure reducing station空气过滤减压器Filter element过滤器元件Safety relief valve安全泄压阀Spring loaded safety relief valve弹簧式安全泄压阀Blow down ring 增压环Safety barriers for digital (switch) output 用于数字输出的安全栅Safety barrier 安全栅Link for loop disconnecting回路断路链Isolator隔离器2-wire 4/20mA transmitter两线制4/20 mA变送器4/20mA controller4/20 mA控制器Annunciator 报警器Sequence control module顺序控制模块Repeat relay module重复继电器模块Optional integral common service module 可选整体通用模块Panel mounting hardware盘装用硬件Special instrument 特殊仪表Speed measuring instrument 速度测量仪表Speed sensor测速传感器Pulley shaft皮带轮轴Flexible conduit穿线软管Angle iron角铁Speed transmitter 速度变送器Probe测速/振/位移探头Drive驱动器Signal cable信号电缆Remote reset远程设定Transmitter for shaft vibration轴振动变送器Transmitter for thrust position轴位移变送器Digital display unit 数字显示单元Weighing system 称重系统Load cells 负荷传感器Top plate顶板Force guiding piece 离导向部件Base plate底版Pressure plate压力板Self-aligning bolt自调准螺栓Typical weighing system architecture 典型的称重系统机构Weighing terminal称重终端RS232 interface RS232接口Fieldbus interface 现场总线接口Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统Remote fire alarm controller集中火灾报警控制器Local fire alarm controller区域火灾报警控制器Graphic fire alarm display panel图形式火灾显示盘Fire fighting linkage controller火灾联动控制盘Photoelectric smoke detector光电感烟探测器Rate–of-rice and fixed temperature head detector (电子)差定温感温探测器Optional/heat detector 烟温复合探测器Hydronium smoke detector 离子感烟探测器Ultraviolet flame detector 紫外火焰探测器Linear infrared beam smoke detector 线形红外光束感烟探测器Linear cable heat detector线形缆式感温探测器Manual call point手动报警按钮Alarm bell警铃Visual and acoustic alarm 声光报警器Node module接口模块Control module控制模块Instancy abort/release紧急中止/释放Gas spraying indicator放气指示Terminal node 终端接口Mode node模式接口SLC loop SLC回路80 character LCD show 80字符LCD显示Estate /failure indicator light状态/故障指示灯Cut in label插入式标签Program clavier 编程键盘Erasure memory可擦除存储器Control key-press控制按钮Alternating current power supply 交流电源Direct current power supply直流电源Changeover module转换模块Option node 可选接口RF screen meshwork RF屏蔽网Laser diode激光二极管Circuit board电路板Industry TV scout system 工业电视监视系统Pickup camera of explosion proof type防爆型摄像机Flameproof electricity pan/tilt隔爆型解码控制器Matrix controller矩阵控制器Color monitor彩色监视器Video input/output视频输入/输出Control line控制线Foci switch焦距开关Function switch功能开关Video input node视频输入接口Digital control system 数字控制系统Distributed control system 分散控制系统Typical DCS system architecture典型的DCS系统机构Ethernet以太网Operator /engineering station 操作站/工程师站Closing /opening and on standing type operator station封闭/开放型落地式操作站Control bus控制总线ER bus扩展远程总线Legacy field devices传统的现场设备Typical FCS system architecture典型的现场总线控制系统机构FCS server FCS服务器FCS station FCS操作站Controller net 控制网Controller, fieldbus interface modules and IOMs 控制器,现场总线接口和I/O模块Fieldbus RTPs umpowered 非供电型现场总线远传端子板Fieldbus devices 现场总线设备Fieldbus interface modules and IOMs 现场总线接口和I/O模块Fieldbus RTPs (W/I.S barrier)现场总线远传端子板（带安全栅）Controlnet to more I/O racks控制网到机架Plant resource management system (PMR) 工厂资源管理系统PMR server PMR 服务器PMR station PMR 客户机Field communication server 现场通信服务器Control station 控制站Redundant冗余Terminator终端器Programmable logic controller 可编程控制器Main processors主处理器Communication module 通信模块I/O module I/O模块Power module电源模块DCS bus DCS总线DCS system DCS系统Programming workstation 编程站Host computer主计算机Instrument panel仪表盘。
自动化仪表英文缩写及含义
AMS Alarm Management System 报警管理系统APC Advanced Process Control 高级过程控制BEM Battery Extension Module 电源扩展模块BOG Boil Off Gas 气体蒸发C&E Cause and Effect 起因和影响CAS Cascade 级联CAT5 Category 5 type cable 5类线CCB Central Control Building 中心控制大楼CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV Closed Circuit Television 闭路电视CP Control Panel 控制面板CPM DCS Controller (C200)DCS 控制器 (C200)CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CSMA/CD Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection载波监听多路访问/冲突检测CV Control Valve控制阀DCS Distributed Control System集散控制系统DIN Deutsche Industries Norm (German Industrial Standard)Deutsche工业标准(德国工业标准)DP Differential Pressure微分压力EEMUA Engineering Equipment and Material Users Association工程设备和材料用户协会EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility电磁兼容性ESD Emergency Shutdown紧急停车EWS Engineering WorkStation工程工作站F&G Fire And Gas火气FAT Factory Acceptance Test工厂验收测试FB Functional Block功能模块FGS Fire And Gas System火气系统FIM Field Information Management现场信息管理FIR Field Instrument Room现场设备室FSC Shielded twisted pair故障安全控制器FTA Field Terminal Assembly现场集线端子FTB Field Terminal Block现场模块端子FTE Fault Tolerant Ethernet容错以太网FTEB FTE Bridge Module FTE 网桥模块GPS Global Positioning System全球定位系统GRP Glass Reinforced Plastic玻璃钢HART Highway Addressable Remote Transducer高速可编址远程传感器HEC Honk Kong Electric香港电气HKCG Hong Kong China Gas中国香港燃气HMI Human Machine Interface人机界面HV AC Heating Ventilation And Air Conditioning暖通和空调I/O Input /Output输入/输出IEC International Electro-technical Commission国际电工委员会IOLIM IO Link Interface Module IO 接口模块IOLIM IOs – IO link Interface Module IOs – IO 接口模块IP Ingress Protection入口保护IR Infra-red红外IRP Interposing Relay Panel插入式继电器盘IS Intrinsically Safe本质安全JCR Jetty Control Room码头控制室LAN Local Area Network本地网络LFAP Local Fire Alarm Panel本地火警面版LNG Liquefied Natural Gas液化天然气LTD Level, Temperature, Density combined measurement of LNG tanks LNG 罐的液位，温度，密度综合测量MAC Manual Alarm Call point手动报警点MAN Manual手动MC Marshalling Cabinet集线柜MCB Miniature Circuit Breaker小型回路断路器MCC Motor Control Centre电机控制中心MFAP Main Fire Alarm Panel主火警面版MIS Management Information System信息管理系统MMS Maintenance Management System维护管理系统MOS Maintenance Override Switch维护超控开关MOV Motor Operated Valve电机操作阀MTBF Mean Time Between Failures平均故障间隔时间MTO Material Take Off材料提取MTTR Mean Time To Repair平均修复时间MV Measured Value测量值NG Natural Gas天然气NIS Non Intrinsically Safe非本质安全NPS Nominal Pipe Size标定管道尺寸NTP Net Time Protocol网络时间协议OOS Operational Override Switch可操超控开关OP Output输出OPC Object Linking And Embedding For Process Control基于过程控制的嵌入式对象连接orV Open Rack Vaporizer开架蒸馏器OTS Operator Training Simulator操作员培训模拟器P&ID Process And Instrument Diagram过程和仪表图PCN Plant Control Network工厂控制网络PIN Plant Information Network工厂信息网络PKS Process knowledge system (Honeywell control system)过程知识系统 (Honeywell 控制系统)PLC Programmable Logic Controller可编程逻辑控制器PRT Printer打印机PSU Power Supply Unit电源单元PTFE Polytetrafluoroethane聚四氟乙烯PV Process Value过程阀RM Redundancy Module冗余模块RM Redundancy Module冗余模块RPS Rack Power Supply机架电源RTD Resistance Temperature Detector电阻温度探测器RTIS Real Time Information System实时信息系统RTU Remote Transmission Unit远程传送单元SAT Site Acceptance Test现场验收测试SCADA System of Control And Data Acquisition监视控制与数据采集系统SCV Submerged Combustion Vaporiser水下燃烧蒸馏器SER Sequence Of Event Recorder事件记录序列SIGTTO Society Of International Gas Tanker And Terminal Operators国际液化气船及码头经营人协会SIL Safety Integrity Level安全整合等级SIS Safety Instrumented System安全仪表化系统SP Set Point设置点SS Stainless Steel不锈钢STP Shielded Twisted Pair屏蔽双绞线TC Thermocouple热电偶TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol传输控制协议/网际协议TDAS Tank Data Acquisition System罐数据采集系统TFT Thin Film Technology薄膜技术UCP Unit Control Panel (Packaged Equipment)单元控制面板 (打包设备) UPS Uninterruptable Power Supply不间断电源V AC V olts Alternating Current交流电压VCB Vaccum Control Breaker真空控制断路器VDC V olts – Direct Current直流电压VDU Visual Display Unit视频显示装置VESDA Very Early Smoke Detection Apparatus烟尘预报侦测仪VFC V olt Free Contact电压自由触点VSD Variable Speed Drive变速驱动器WAN Wide Area Network广域网。
仪表自动化英语
仪表自动化英语汇总（试用版）2010年6月28日仪表工程缩写词语汇总BMS:Burner Management System燃烧管理系统CCR:Center control room中控室ER:Engineering room工程师室FRR：Field Rack Room现场仪表机柜室（控制室分站）DCS:Distributed control system集散控制系统ESD：Emergency shut—down system紧急停车系统FAT：Factory Acceptance Test工厂验收测试HMIHuman Machine Interface (operator station)人机接口（操作员站）I/O：Input/Output输入/输出MCCMotor Control Center马达控制中心MMS:Machinery Monitoring System机械监测系统MOV:Motor Operated Valve电动阀P＆ID:Piping and Instrument Diagrams管道仪表流程图PFD:Process Flow Diagram工艺流程图PLC：Programmable Logic Controller可编程逻辑控制器PU：Package Unit成套设备SAT: SIL:Safety Integrity Level安全完整性等级SIS:Safety Instrumented System安全仪表系统TMR：Triple Modular Redundant三重模块冗余QMR：Quadruple Modular Redundant (dualredundant system)四重模块冗余（双重冗余系统UPSUninterruptible Power Supply不间断电源1oo2One out of two，likewise: 2oo32选1，同样地3选2英文全称缩写中文Aabort 中断,停止abnormal 异常abrader 研磨，磨石，研磨工具absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳）刷Absolute ABS 绝对的Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵absorptance 吸收比，吸收率acceleration 加速accelerator 加速器accept 接受access 存取accomplish 完成，达到accumulator 蓄电池，累加器Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 准确,精确acid 酸性,酸的Acid washing 酸洗Active power 有功功率actuator 执行机构address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的adjust 调整，校正Admission mode 进汽方式Aerial line 天线after 以后air 风，空气Air compressor 空压机Air duct pressure 风管压力Air ejector 抽气器Air exhaust fan 排气扇Air heater 空气加热器Air preheater 空气预热器Air receiver 空气罐Alarm 报警algorithm 算法alphanumeric 字母数字Alternating current 交流电Altitude 高度，海拔Ambient 周围的，环境的Ambient temp 环境温度ammeter 电流表，安培计Ammonia tank 氨水箱Ampere 安培amplifier 放大器Analog 模拟Analog input 模拟输入Analog—to-digital A/D 模拟转换Analysis 分析Angle 角度Angle valve 角伐Angle of lag 滞后角Angle of lead 超前角anthracite 无烟煤Anion 阴离子Anionic exchanger 阴离子交换器Anode 阳极，正极announce 通知,宣布Annual 年的，年报Annual energy output 年发电量anticipate 预期，期望Aph slow motion motor 空预器低速马达Application program 应用程序approach 近似值，接近Arc 电弧，弧光architecture 建筑物结构Area 面积，区域armature 电枢，转子衔铁Arrester 避雷器Ash 灰烬，废墟Ash handling 除灰Ash settling pond 沉渣池Ash slurry pump 灰浆泵assemble 安装，组装Assume 假定,采取,担任Asynchronous motor 异步马达atmosphere 大气,大气压Atomizing 雾化Attempt 企图Attemperater 减温器，调温器Attention 注意Attenuation 衰減，减少，降低Auto reclose 自动重合闸Auto transfer 自动转移Autoformer 自耦变压器Automatic AUTO 自动Automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器Auxiliary AUX 辅助的Auxiliary power 厂用电Available 有效的,可用的Avoid 避免，回避Avometer 万用表,安伏欧表计Axial 轴向的Axis 轴，轴线Axis disp protection 轴向位移，保护Axle 轴,车轴，心捧BBack 背后，反向的Back pressure 背压Back wash 反冲洗Back up 支持，备用Back ward 向后Baffle 隔板Bag filter 除尘布袋Balance 平衡Ball 球Ball valve 球阀Bar 巴,条杆Bar screen material classifier 栅形滤网base 基础、根据Base load 基本负荷Base mode 基本方式Batch processing unit 批处理单元Battery 电池Bearing BRG 轴承before 在…之前bell 铃Belt 带，皮带Bend 挠度,弯曲Besel 监视孔BLAS 偏置，偏压Binary 二进制,双Black 黑色Black out 大停电,全厂停电blade 叶片Bleed 放气，放水Blocking signal 闭锁信号Blow 吹Blow down 排污Blowlamp 喷灯blue 蓝色Bms watchdog Bms看门狗，bms监视器boiler BLR 锅炉Boiler feedwater pump BFP 锅炉给水泵Boil-off 蒸发汽化bolt 螺栓bore 孔，腔boost BST 增压，提高Boost centrifugal pump BST CEP 凝升泵Boost pump BP 升压泵Boot strap 模拟线路，辅助程序bottom 底部Bowl mill 碗式磨brash 脆性，易脆的bracket 支架,托架，括号breadth 宽度break 断开，断路breaker 断路器，隔离开关Breaker coil 跳闸线路breeze 微风，煤粉Brens-chluss 熄火，燃烧终结bridge 电桥,跨接，桥形网络brigade 班，组，队，大队broadcast 广播brownout 节约用电brush 电刷，刷子Brush rocker 电刷摇环Brown coal 褐煤Buchholtz protecter 瓦斯保护bucket 斗，吊斗Buffer tank 缓冲箱built 建立bulletin 公告,公报bump 碰，撞击bunker 煤仓burner 燃烧器Burner management system 燃烧器管理系统Bus section 母线段busbar 母线Busbar frame 母线支架buscouple 母联button 按钮Bypass/by pass BYP 旁路Bypass valve 旁路阀仪表功能被测变量温度温差压力或真空压差流量液位或料位变送TT TDT PT PDT FT LT指示TI TDI PI PDI FI LI指示、变送TIT TDIT PIT PDIT FIT LIT指示、调节TIC TDIC PIC PDIC FIC LIC指示、报警TIA TDIA PIA PDIA FIA LIA指示、联锁、报警TISA TDSIA PISA PDSIA FISA LISA 指示、积算FIQ指示、自动手动操作TIK TDIK PIK PDIK FIK LIK记录TR TDR PR PDR FR LR记录、调节TRC TDRC PRC PDRC FRC LRC记录、报警TRA TDRA PRA PDRA FRA LRA记录、联锁、报警TRSA TDRSA PRSA PDSRA FRSA LRSA 记录、积算PDRQ FRQ调节TC TDC PC PDC FC LC调节、变送TCT报警TA联锁、报警TSA TDSA PSA PDSA FSA LSA积算、报警FQA火焰报警BA电导率指示CI电导率指示、报警CIA时间或时间程序指示KI时间程序指示控制KICDCS分散控制系统中英文对照DCS—-—-—-—--——-—————-—--—-—-——--分散控制系统BTG—--—-----——-—-——-—-—-—-———--—常规摸拟仪表RUNBACK——-—-----—-—--—-—---——---自动快速减负荷RUNRP—--—-—-—--—-——-——-—-———-——-强增负荷RUNDOWN——--——------————-————-—-—强减负荷FCB---—-—--—-—---————---—----——-快速甩负荷MFT——-—————-—--—--—--—--—-----—-锅炉主燃料跳闸TSI——---————--——-———-—--—-————-—汽轮机监测系统ETS—-—---—--———-——-——-—---—---—-汽轮机紧急跳机系统TAS-—-—-———---———-—-————---—-—-—汽轮机自启动系统AGC—----—-----——---——-——--———-—-自动发电控制ADS——-——---—---—-———-—————-—-———调度自动化系统CCS-—-—---—-—-----—--———---—---—单元机组协调控制系统FSSS-—-——-———--———-———-----—-—--锅炉炉膛安全监控系统BMS-—----—————---————————--——--—燃烧管理系统SCS—-—————-—————----—-----——-———顺序控制系统MCC--——---—-—---—--—-----——-----调节控制系统DAS---———-——--——--——--————-—-—-—数椐采集系统DEH—-——-——-—--—--—--—-—--—--——-—数字电液调节系统MEH--—-—--——---—-—-—-—---——-—--—给水泵汽轮机数字电液调节系统BPS——-------——----——---—-—--——-—旁路控制系统DIS-——---—---———--———-———--——--—数字显示站MCS---—--—-—-———-----—----——--—-管理指令系统BM—--—-——----———----------—-—-——锅炉主控TM-———---—-—-—--—-———-—-------——汽轮机主控DEB-——-—-—---—-——-—---——-—---———协调控制原理ULD------———---—--—--—--———---—-机组负荷指令ABTC-——--—-——--——--—-——-—————---CCS的主控系统MLS—-—-—————----——-—--—————-—--—手动负荷设定器BCS——-——-—-—--—-----——-—---————-燃烧器控制系统PLC-—---——-—-————-—--——-———-————可编程控制器UAM----——-----—————--——---——--—-自动管理系统MTBF-----—————--——------———————-平均故障间隔时间MTTR--—--—-—-—--—-—-———————————-平均故障修复时间SPC—--———-——————---—----------—-定值控制系统OPC-——---—-—---—--—--——-——--—---超数保护控制系统ATC-—--------—------------—-———-自动汽轮机控制ETS---—---————-————---—-—--——-—-汽轮机危急遮断系统AST--—-—--———-—-——-------—-——-—-自动危急遮断控制IMP—-—-—-—-———-----——-————-—--—-—调节级压力VP——--——-——--—-—-———--—-——--———-阀位指令FA--—-—-—-——----——--——----——-——-全周进汽PA—-—-—---—--——-———---——--——————部分进汽LVDT—------————----———---—----——线性位移差动转换器UMS——-———-———-—-——-——--—--—--—-—机组主控顺序TMS-—--—-—---—————————--—-———-—-机主控顺序BMS----———-—---—-——-—----—--—---炉主控顺序BFPT-———-—-——--—--—-—--—-—---———给水泵汽轮机PID-——-—--—--—---———---—--——-———比例积分微分调节器BATCHDATA——---———---————----——-—批数椐节STEPSUBOUTINE——————---———-----——步子程序节FUNCTIONSUBOUTINE—-——----—-——-—功能子程序节MONITORSUBOUTINE——-——-——---—---—监视子程序节MCR-———-—————--—--—————————--———最大连续出力ASP--—-——-———-—-—-—---—---——-——-自动停导阀LOB-----—---—--—---—-——-——-—-—--润滑油压低LP——--—---—--——--———--————--—-——调速油压低LV-——-----—-—----—--—-———-—-—--—真空低OS---————--—————--———-——--—————-超速PU—---—-—--——-—-—-———---——-——---发送器RP—-—-—--—-----—-——---——--———-—-转子位置TB—--———-—--—-—-—-——————-—————--轴向位移DPU—-———--——--—-—————-—-—---—-—-分散控制单元MIS—-—————--——--——----——-—---———自动化管理信息系统DEL-——--———-----——-——-——-—-—-——-数据换码符DTE-—————--——-——--———————-————-—数据终端设备DCE——---—-—-———---------——---—-—数据通信设备RTU———-—-———--—-———--—-—————-—-—远程终端TXD-—-——-——-——--———----——-—-----发送数据RXD—--—-—--——-—————-—-——------—-接收数据RTS—--————--—-——--—-—---——--—--—请求发送CTS—-------—--—--——---—————-———-结束发送DSR—--—--——----—--————---—---—--数据装置准备好DTR--——-----———-———————-—-—————-数据终端准备好WORKSTATION---—---—————--——-—-—-工作站DATAHIGHWAYS——-—---——-——--——--—-数据高速公路DATANETWORK-—-————-—---———————--数据网络OIS———-—--—-——-———--—-—————---—-操作员站EWS——-—-—--—--————-————---——-—-—工程师站MMI—--—-—--——-——————----——-—----人机接口DHC-——-———---------—-————-—---——数据高速公路控制器FP—--—-————-——-—--—----——————-——功能处理器MFC————-——----—--————-—-—————-—-多功能处理器NMRR--————--——-——-—--———--—--———差模抑制比CMRR--—-—-—-——-—-——-——--——-————-共模抑制比OIU----———-—-—-——--—--—--—---——-操作员接口MMU———------————-—-----—-—-—-——-端子安装单元CIU—-—----———-----—------—-—----计算机接口单元COM——-—--—-------—————-——————---控制器模件LIM————----——————--——---——-—————回路接口模件LMM———-———---———-—-—--——----—---逻辑主模件BIM-——-——-——-———--———-—--—————-—总线接口模件AMM———-—-——--——--—--—————-—--——-模拟主模件DSM-———-—----———-——--——-—--—--—-数字子模件DLS-————————-———-——————---—-——-—数字逻辑站ASM--——----—--——----—---—-----——模拟子模件DIS——--——-—-—--—---—-—-——--——-—-数字指示站CTS—--————-—--—-——---——--—--——-—控制I/O 子模件TPL--—-——-----—-—-—-----——-——--—通信回路端子单元TDI/IDO-——--—-———---—-—--———-———数字输入/输出端子单元TAI/TAO—-—-———-----——----——-——-—模拟输入/输出端子单元TLS——---——--—-—--——--——-—-——-—-—逻辑站端子单元TCS—-—-———-——-—---—-—-—-——-—--——控制器站端子单元CTM-———-———-------—---——--——----组态调整单元MBD------—-——-—--————---———-----控制板LOG-——--------——-—-—--———-—--—-—记录器站ENG----—-———---—-—-——--—-———---—工程师控制站HSR——-—---—-————-----——————-——-—历史数据存储及检索站OPE—---——-——--—-——---——---——---—操作员/报警控制台CALC-—----——-—-—-——-—-——-——---——记算机站TV-————--—-—--—---—---————---———高压主汽阀GV——-—-—-——--——---—-—--—---———--高压调节阀RV-—--—------—-—-—-———-----———--中压主汽阀IV—-—-———-——-——---—--——-—-—--—-—中压调节阀PPS—-————-—-————-——-—-—--———-—--汽轮机防进水保护系统AS—---——-———--—--——-——-—---——---自动同步BOP------——---—--——-—--——-—-———-轴承润滑油泵EOP—-———--———--—----———-————--—-紧急事故油泵SOB-—-——----—---—--————----——-——高压备用密封油泵CCBF———--—-—--———-———---——-——--—协调控制锅炉跟随方式CCTF-————----———--——--——---—---—协调控制汽轮机跟随方式CRT-----—-—-—--————-------—-----阴极射线管GC—-—-———---——-—-----———-——-———-高压调节阀控制IC-----—---——--——--—-————-—--—--中压调节阀控制TC-——---——-——---—-———--——--—-—--高压主汽阀控制LDC-——-—————-—-—————-—-—-———--—-负荷指令计算机OA--—----—-—-——--——-—-—-—----—--操作员自动控制PCV—--—--—————--—-—------—-—--—-压力控制阀门RD——-—--——---——----—-—----——-———快速降负荷RSV—--———-—-——-——--————-—-————-—中压主汽阀TSI-———--—--—--—------——---——--—汽轮机监控仪表TPC—---—-——-———-—--—--———------—汽轮机压力控制UPS————-----—---——------------——不间断电源AI Analog Input 模拟量输入AO Analog Output 模拟量输出ACS Automation Control System 自动控制系统CM Control Module 控制模块CNI ControlNet Interface ControlNet接口CPM Control Processor Module 控制处理器模块CR Control Room Area 控制室DI Digital Input 数字量输入DO Digital Output 数字量输出ES Experion Server Experion服务器ESD Emergency Shutdown System 紧急停车系统FB Function Block 功能块FGS—ENG Fire ＆Gas System Engineering Station 消防和燃气系统工程站FTE Fault Tolerant Ethernet 容错以太网HAI HART Analog Input 带HART协议的模拟量输入IO Input Output 输入输出LAN Local Area Network 局域网MAC Media Access Control 媒体访问控制NIC Network Interface Card 网络接口卡OI Override Interlock 覆写联锁OP Output 输出PCS Process Control System 过程控制系统P-LAN Process LAN 过程局域网P-LAN-A P—LAN A 过程局域网AP-LAN-B P-LAN B 过程局域网B PRN Printer 打印机PRSV Printer Server 打印服务器RCP Redundant Chassis Pair 冗余机架对RM Redundancy Module 冗余模块RTU Remote Terminal Unit 远程终端单元SCM Sequence Control Module 顺控模块SDS Shutdown System 停车系统SI Safety Interlock 安全连锁SP Set Point 设定值STN Experion Station Exrerion站UPS Un—interruptible Power Supply 不间断电源TS Terminal Server 终端服务器现场总线控制系统FCS FielBus Control SystemMICC （Main Instrument&Control Contractor)主要仪表和控制承包商MAV （Main Automation Vendor）主要自动化供应商MIV (Main Instrument Vendor）主要仪表供应商常用自动化仪表术语中英文对照自动化仪表automation instrumentation测量measurement现场site控制control就地仪表local instrument检测仪表detecting and measuring instrument传感器transducer转换器converter变送器transmitter执行器actuator显示仪表display instrument控制仪表control instrument检测元件、传感元件sensor取源部件tap检测点measuring point测温点temperature measuring point取压点pressure measuring point综合控制系统comprehensive control system管道piping仪表管道instrumentation piping测量管道measuring piping信号管道signal piping气源管道air piping电缆槽cable tray回路loop仪表线路instrumentation line保护管protective tube伴热heat tracing脱脂degreasing检验inspection试验testing检定verification校准calibration调整adjustment防爆电气设备explosion-protected electrical apparatus爆炸性环境explosive atmosphere危险区域hazardous area本质安全电路intrinsically—safe circuit本质安全型设备intrinsically-safe apparatus关联设备associated apparatus自动化专业英语词汇（一）acceleration transducer 加速度传感器acceptance testing 验收测试accessibility 可及性accumulated error 累积误差AC-DC-AC frequency converter 交—直—交变频器AC （alternating current） electric drive 交流电子传动active attitude stabilization 主动姿态稳定actuator 驱动器，执行机构adaline 线性适应元adaptation layer 适应层adaptive telemeter system 适应遥测系统adjoint operator 伴随算子admissible error 容许误差aggregation matrix 集结矩阵AHP (analytic hierarchy process）层次分析法amplifying element 放大环节analog—digital conversion 模数转换annunciator 信号器antenna pointing control 天线指向控制anti-integral windup 抗积分饱卷aperiodic decomposition 非周期分解a posteriori estimate 后验估计approximate reasoning 近似推理a priori estimate 先验估计articulated robot 关节型机器人assignment problem 配置问题，分配问题associative memory model 联想记忆模型associatron 联想机asymptotic stability 渐进稳定性attained pose drift 实际位姿漂移attitude acquisition 姿态捕获AOCS （attritude and orbit control system) 姿态轨道控制系统attitude angular velocity 姿态角速度attitude disturbance 姿态扰动attitude maneuver 姿态机动attractor 吸引子augment ability 可扩充性augmented system 增广系统automatic manual station 自动-手动操作器automaton 自动机backlash characteristics 间隙特性base coordinate system 基座坐标系Bayes classifier 贝叶斯分类器bearing alignment 方位对准bellows pressure gauge 波纹管压力表benefit—cost analysis 收益成本分析bilinear system 双线性系统biocybernetics 生物控制论biological feedback system 生物反馈系统black box testing approach 黑箱测试法blind search 盲目搜索block diagonalization 块对角化Boltzman machine 玻耳兹曼机bottom—up development 自下而上开发boundary value analysis 边界值分析brainstorming method 头脑风暴法breadth-first search 广度优先搜索butterfly valve 蝶阀CAE （computer aided engineering）计算机辅助工程CAM (computer aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造Camflex valve 偏心旋转阀canonical state variable 规范化状态变量capacitive displacement transducer 电容式位移传感器capsule pressure gauge 膜盒压力表CARD 计算机辅助研究开发Cartesian robot 直角坐标型机器人cascade compensation 串联补偿catastrophe theory 突变论centrality 集中性chained aggregation 链式集结chaos 混沌characteristic locus 特征轨迹chemical propulsion 化学推进calrity 清晰性classical information pattern 经典信息模式classifier 分类器clinical control system 临床控制系统closed loop pole 闭环极点closed loop transfer function 闭环传递函数cluster analysis 聚类分析coarse-fine control 粗—精控制cobweb model 蛛网模型coefficient matrix 系数矩阵cognitive science 认知科学cognitron 认知机coherent system 单调关联系统combination decision 组合决策combinatorial explosion 组合爆炸combined pressure and vacuum gauge 压力真空表command pose 指令位姿companion matrix 相伴矩阵compartmental model 房室模型compatibility 相容性，兼容性compensating network 补偿网络compensation 补偿，矫正compliance 柔顺,顺应composite control 组合控制computable general equilibrium model 可计算一般均衡模型conditionally instability 条件不稳定性configuration 组态connectionism 连接机制connectivity 连接性conservative system 守恒系统consistency 一致性constraint condition 约束条件consumption function 消费函数context-free grammar 上下文无关语法continuous discrete event hybrid system simulation 连续离散事件混合系统仿真continuous duty 连续工作制control accuracy 控制精度control cabinet 控制柜controllability index 可控指数controllable canonical form 可控规范型［control］ plant 控制对象，被控对象controlling instrument 控制仪表control moment gyro 控制力矩陀螺control panel 控制屏，控制盘control synchro 控制[式］自整角机control system synthesis 控制系统综合control time horizon 控制时程cooperative game 合作对策coordinability condition 可协调条件coordination strategy 协调策略coordinator 协调器corner frequency 转折频率costate variable 共态变量cost—effectiveness analysis 费用效益分析coupling of orbit and attitude 轨道和姿态耦合critical damping 临界阻尼critical stability 临界稳定性cross-over frequency 穿越频率,交越频率current source inverter 电流[源]型逆变器cut-off frequency 截止频率cybernetics 控制论cyclic remote control 循环遥控cylindrical robot 圆柱坐标型机器人damped oscillation 阻尼振荡damper 阻尼器damping ratio 阻尼比data acquisition 数据采集data encryption 数据加密data preprocessing 数据预处理data processor 数据处理器DC generator-motor set drive 直流发电机-电动机组传动D controller 微分控制器decentrality 分散性decentralized stochastic control 分散随机控制decision space 决策空间decision support system 决策支持系统decomposition—aggregation approach 分解集结法decoupling parameter 解耦参数deductive-inductive hybrid modeling method 演绎与归纳混合建模法delayed telemetry 延时遥测derivation tree 导出树derivative feedback 微分反馈describing function 描述函数desired value 希望值despinner 消旋体destination 目的站detector 检出器deterministic automaton 确定性自动机deviation 偏差舱deviation alarm 偏差报警器DFD 数据流图diagnostic model 诊断模型diagonally dominant matrix 对角主导矩阵diaphragm pressure gauge 膜片压力表difference equation model 差分方程模型differential dynamical system 微分动力学系统differential game 微分对策differential pressure level meter 差压液位计differential pressure transmitter 差压变送器differential transformer displacement transducer 差动变压器式位移传感器differentiation element 微分环节digital filer 数字滤波器digital signal processing 数字信号处理digitization 数字化digitizer 数字化仪dimension transducer 尺度传感器direct coordination 直接协调disaggregation 解裂discoordination 失协调discrete event dynamic system 离散事件动态系统discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿真语言discriminant function 判别函数displacement vibration amplitude transducer 位移振幅传感器dissipative structure 耗散结构distributed parameter control system 分布参数控制系统distrubance 扰动disturbance compensation 扰动补偿diversity 多样性divisibility 可分性domain knowledge 领域知识dominant pole 主导极点dose—response model 剂量反应模型dual modulation telemetering system 双重调制遥测系统dual principle 对偶原理dual spin stabilization 双自旋稳定duty ratio 负载比dynamic braking 能耗制动dynamic characteristics 动态特性dynamic deviation 动态偏差dynamic error coefficient 动态误差系数dynamic exactness 动它吻合性dynamic input—output model 动态投入产出模型econometric model 计量经济模型economic cybernetics 经济控制论economic effectiveness 经济效益economic evaluation 经济评价economic index 经济指数economic indicator 经济指标eddy current thickness meter 电涡流厚度计effectiveness 有效性effectiveness theory 效益理论elasticity of demand 需求弹性electric actuator 电动执行机构electric conductance levelmeter 电导液位计electric drive control gear 电动传动控制设备electric hydraulic converter 电-液转换器electric pneumatic converter 电—气转换器electrohydraulic servo vale 电液伺服阀electromagnetic flow transducer 电磁流量传感器electronic batching scale 电子配料秤electronic belt conveyor scale 电子皮带秤electronic hopper scale 电子料斗秤elevation 仰角emergency stop 异常停止empirical distribution 经验分布endogenous variable 内生变量equilibrium growth 均衡增长equilibrium point 平衡点equivalence partitioning 等价类划分ergonomics 工效学error 误差error-correction parsing 纠错剖析estimate 估计量estimation theory 估计理论evaluation technique 评价技术event chain 事件链evolutionary system 进化系统exogenous variable 外生变量expected characteristics 希望特性external disturbance 外扰fact base 事实failure diagnosis 故障诊断fast mode 快变模态feasibility study 可行性研究feasible coordination 可行协调feasible region 可行域feature detection 特征检测feature extraction 特征抽取feedback compensation 反馈补偿feedforward path 前馈通路field bus 现场总线finite automaton 有限自动机FIP (factory information protocol）工厂信息协议first order predicate logic 一阶谓词逻辑fixed sequence manipulator 固定顺序机械手fixed set point control 定值控制FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统flow sensor/transducer 流量传感器flow transmitter 流量变送器fluctuation 涨落forced oscillation 强迫振荡formal language theory 形式语言理论formal neuron 形式神经元forward path 正向通路forward reasoning 正向推理fractal 分形体，分维体frequency converter 变频器frequency domain model reduction method 频域模型降阶法frequency response 频域响应full order observer 全阶观测器functional decomposition 功能分解FES (functional electrical stimulation）功能电刺激functional simularity 功能相似fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑game tree 对策树gate valve 闸阀general equilibrium theory 一般均衡理论generalized least squares estimation 广义最小二乘估计generation function 生成函数geomagnetic torque 地磁力矩geometric similarity 几何相似gimbaled wheel 框架轮global asymptotic stability 全局渐进稳定性global optimum 全局最优globe valve 球形阀徢goal coordination method 目标协调法grammatical inference 文法推断graphic search 图搜索gravity gradient torque 重力梯度力矩group technology 成组技术guidance system 制导系统gyro drift rate 陀螺漂移率gyrostat 陀螺体Hall displacement transducer 霍尔式位移传感器hardware—in—the—loop simulation 半实物仿真harmonious deviation 和谐偏差harmonious strategy 和谐策略heuristic inference 启发式推理hidden oscillation 隐蔽振荡hierarchical chart 层次结构图hierarchical planning 递阶规划hierarchical control 递阶控制homeostasis 内稳态homomorphic model 同态系统horizontal decomposition 横向分解hormonal control 内分泌控制hydraulic step motor 液压步进马达hypercycle theory 超循环理论I controller 积分控制器identifiability 可辨识性IDSS (intelligent decision support system) 智能决策支持系统image recognition 图像识别impulse 冲量impulse function 冲击函数，脉冲函数inching 点动incompatibility principle 不相容原理incremental motion control 增量运动控制index of merit 品质因数inductive force transducer 电感式位移传感器inductive modeling method 归纳建模法industrial automation 工业自动化inertial attitude sensor 惯性姿态敏感器inertial coordinate system 惯性坐标系inertial wheel 惯性轮inference engine 推理机infinite dimensional system 无穷维系统information acquisition 信息采集infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析器inherent nonlinearity 固有非线性inherent regulation 固有调节initial deviation 初始偏差initiator 发起站injection attitude 入轨姿势input-output model 投入产出模型instability 不稳定性instruction level language 指令级语言integral of absolute value of error criterion 绝对误差积分准则integral of squared error criterion 平方误差积分准则integral performance criterion 积分性能准则integration instrument 积算仪器integrity 整体性intelligent terminal 智能终端interacted system 互联系统,关联系统interactive prediction approach 互联预估法，关联预估法interconnection 互联intermittent duty 断续工作制internal disturbance 内扰ISM （interpretive structure modeling）解释结构建模法invariant embedding principle 不变嵌入原理inventory theory 库伦论inverse Nyquist diagram 逆奈奎斯特图inverter 逆变器investment decision 投资决策isomorphic model 同构模型iterative coordination 迭代协调jet propulsion 喷气推进job—lot control 分批控制joint 关节Kalman—Bucy filer 卡尔曼-布西滤波器knowledge accomodation 知识顺应knowledge acquisition 知识获取knowledge assimilation 知识同化KBMS (knowledge base management system) 知识库管理系统瓢knowledge representation 知识表达ladder diagram 梯形图lag-lead compensation 滞后超前补偿Lagrange duality 拉格朗日对偶性Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换large scale system 大系统lateral inhibition network 侧抑制网络least cost input 最小成本投入least squares criterion 最小二乘准则level switch 物位开关libration damping 天平动阻尼limit cycle 极限环linearization technique 线性化方法linear motion electric drive 直线运动电气传动linear motion valve 直行程阀linear programming 线性规划LQR (linear quadratic regulator problem）线性二次调节器问题load cell 称重传感器local asymptotic stability 局部渐近稳定性local optimum 局部最优log magnitude—phase diagram 对数幅相图long term memory 长期记忆lumped parameter model 集总参数模型Lyapunov theorem of asymptotic stability 李雅普诺夫渐近稳定性定理macro—economic system 宏观经济系统magnetic dumping 磁卸载magnetoelastic weighing cell 磁致弹性称重传感器magnitude—frequency characteristic 幅频特性magnitude margin 幅值裕度magnitude scale factor 幅值比例尺manipulator 机械手man—machine coordination 人机协调manual station 手动操作器MAP （manufacturing automation protocol) 制造自动化协议marginal effectiveness 边际效益Mason’’s gain formula 梅森增益公式master station 主站matching criterion 匹配准则maximum likelihood estimation 最大似然估计maximum overshoot 最大超调量maximum principle 极大值原理mean-square error criterion 均方误差准则mechanism model 机理模型meta-knowledge 元知识metallurgical automation 冶金自动化minimal realization 最小实现minimum phase system 最小相位系统minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计minor loop 副回路missile-target relative movement simulator 弹体—目标相对运动仿真器modal aggregation 模态集结modal transformation 模态变换MB (model base) 模型库model confidence 模型置信度model fidelity 模型逼真度model reference adaptive control system 模型参考适应控制系统model verification 模型验证modularization 模块化MEC (most economic control) 最经济控制motion space 可动空间MTBF （mean time between failures）平均故障间隔时间MTTF （mean time to failures) 平均无故障时间multi—attributive utility function 多属性效用函数multicriteria 多重判据multilevel hierarchical structure 多级递阶结构multiloop control 多回路控制multi-objective decision 多目标决策multistate logic 多态逻辑multistratum hierarchical control 多段递阶控制multivariable control system 多变量控制系统myoelectric control 肌电控制Nash optimality 纳什最优性natural language generation 自然语言生成nearest—neighbor 最近邻necessity measure 必然性侧度negative feedback 负反馈neural assembly 神经集合neural network computer 神经网络计算机Nichols chart 尼科尔斯图noetic science 思维科学noncoherent system 非单调关联系统noncooperative game 非合作博弈nonequilibrium state 非平衡态nonlinear element 非线性环节nonmonotonic logic 非单调逻辑nonparametric training 非参数训练nonreversible electric drive 不可逆电气传动nonsingular perturbation 非奇异摄动non-stationary random process 非平稳随机过程nuclear radiation levelmeter 核辐射物位计nutation sensor 章动敏感器Nyquist stability criterion 奈奎斯特稳定判据objective function 目标函数observability index 可观测指数observable canonical form 可观测规范型on-line assistance 在线帮助on—off control 通断控制open loop pole 开环极点operational research model 运筹学模型optic fiber tachometer 光纤式转速表optimal trajectory 最优轨迹optimization technique 最优化技术orbital rendezvous 轨道交会orbit gyrocompass 轨道陀螺罗盘orbit perturbation 轨道摄动order parameter 序参数orientation control 定向控制originator 始发站oscillating period 振荡周期output prediction method 输出预估法oval wheel flowmeter 椭圆齿轮流量计overall design 总体设计overdamping 过阻尼overlapping decomposition 交叠分解Pade approximation 帕德近似Pareto optimality 帕雷托最优性passive attitude stabilization 被动姿态稳定path repeatability 路径可重复性pattern primitive 模式基元PR (pattern recognition) 模式识别P control 比例控制器peak time 峰值时间penalty function method 罚函数法perceptron 感知器periodic duty 周期工作制perturbation theory 摄动理论pessimistic value 悲观值phase locus 相轨迹phase trajectory 相轨迹phase lead 相位超前photoelectric tachometric transducer 光电式转速传感器phrase-structure grammar 短句结构文法physical symbol system 物理符号系统piezoelectric force transducer 压电式力传感器playback robot 示教再现式机器人PLC （programmable logic controller) 可编程序逻辑控制器plug braking 反接制动plug valve 旋塞阀pneumatic actuator 气动执行机构point-to-point control 点位控制polar robot 极坐标型机器人pole assignment 极点配置pole—zero cancellation 零极点相消polynomial input 多项式输入portfolio theory 投资搭配理论pose overshoot 位姿过调量position measuring instrument 位置测量仪posentiometric displacement transducer 电位器式位移传感器positive feedback 正反馈power system automation 电力系统自动化predicate logic 谓词逻辑pressure gauge with electric contact 电接点压力表pressure transmitter 压力变送器price coordination 价格协调primal coordination 主协调primary frequency zone 主频区PCA (principal component analysis）主成分分析法principle of turnpike 大道原理priority 优先级process—oriented simulation 面向过程的仿真production budget 生产预算production rule 产生式规则profit forecast 利润预测PERT （program evaluation and review technique）计划评审技术program set station 程序设定操作器proportional control 比例控制proportional plus derivative controller 比例微分控制器protocol engineering 协议工程prototype 原型pseudo random sequence 伪随机序列pseudo—rate-increment control 伪速率增量控制pulse duration 脉冲持续时间pulse frequency modulation control system 脉冲调频控制系统pulse width modulation control system 脉冲调宽控制系统PWM inverter 脉宽调制逆变器pushdown automaton 下推自动机QC (quality control) 质量管理quadratic performance index 二次型性能指标qualitative physical model 定性物理模型quantized noise 量化噪声quasilinear characteristics 准线性特性queuing theory 排队论radio frequency sensor 射频敏感器ramp function 斜坡函数random disturbance 随机扰动random process 随机过程rate integrating gyro 速率积分陀螺ratio station 比值操作器reachability 可达性reaction wheel control 反作用轮控制realizability 可实现性,能实现性real time telemetry 实时遥测receptive field 感受野rectangular robot 直角坐标型机器人rectifier 整流器recursive estimation 递推估计reduced order observer 降阶观测器redundant information 冗余信息reentry control 再入控制regenerative braking 回馈制动,再生制动regional planning model 区域规划模型regulating device 调节装载regulation 调节relational algebra 关系代数relay characteristic 继电器特性remote manipulator 遥控操作器remote regulating 遥调remote set point adjuster 远程设定点调整器rendezvous and docking 交会和对接reproducibility 再现性resistance thermometer sensor 热电阻resolution principle 归结原理resource allocation 资源分配response curve 响应曲线return difference matrix 回差矩阵return ratio matrix 回比矩阵reverberation 回响reversible electric drive 可逆电气传动revolute robot 关节型机器人revolution speed transducer 转速传感器rewriting rule 重写规则rigid spacecraft dynamics 刚性航天动力学risk decision 风险分析robotics 机器人学robot programming language 机器人编程语言robust control 鲁棒控制robustness 鲁棒性roll gap measuring instrument 辊缝测量仪root locus 根轨迹roots flowmeter 腰轮流量计rotameter 浮子流量计，转子流量计rotary eccentric plug valve 偏心旋转阀rotary motion valve 角行程阀rotating transformer 旋转变压器Routh approximation method 劳思近似判据routing problem 路径问题sampled-data control system 采样控制系统sampling control system 采样控制系统saturation characteristics 饱和特性scalar Lyapunov function 标量李雅普诺夫函数SCARA （selective compliance assembly robot arm) 平面关节型机器人scenario analysis method 情景分析法scene analysis 物景分析s—domain s域self-operated controller 自力式控制器self—organizing system 自组织系统self—reproducing system 自繁殖系统self—tuning control 自校正控制semantic network 语义网络。
完整版自动化专业英语词汇表
自动化专业英语词汇表acceleration transducer 加速度传感器base coordinate system 基座坐标系Bayes classifier acceptance testing 验收测试贝叶斯分类器bearing alignment 方位对准accessibility 可及性bellows pressure gauge 波纹管压力表accumulated error 积累误差benefit-cost analysis 收益成本分析AC-DC-AC frequency converter 交-直-交变频器bilinear system AC (alternating current) electric drive 交流电子传双线性系统biocybernetics 生物控制论动biological feedback system active attitude stabilization 主动姿态稳定生物反馈系统black box testing approach 黑箱测试法actuator 驱动器，执行机构blind search 盲目搜索adaline 线性适应元block diagonalization 块对角化adaptation layer 适应层Boltzman machine 玻耳兹曼机adaptive telemeter system 适应遥测系统bottom-up development 自下而上开辟adjoint operator 伴有算子boundary value analysis 边界值分析admissible error 容许误差brainstorming method 集结矩阵aggregation matrix 头脑风暴法breadth-first search AHP (analytic hierarchy process) 层次分析法广度优先搜索butterfly valve 放大环节蝶阀amplifying elementCAE (computer aided engineering) analog-digital conversion 模数转换计算机辅助工信号器annunciator 程CAM (computer aided manufacturing) antenna pointing control 天线指向控制计算机辅助抗积分饱卷anti-integral windup 创造Camflex valve 偏心旋转阀aperiodic decomposition 非周期分解canonical state variable 规范化状态变量后验估计a posteriori estimatecapacitive displacement transducer 电容式位移传approximate reasoning 近似推理a priori estimate 先验估计感器capsule pressure gauge 关节型机器人膜盒压力表articulated robotCARD assignment problem 计算机辅助研究开辟配置问题，分配问题Cartesian robot 直角坐标型机器人associative memory model 联想记忆模型cascade compensation 串联补偿联想机associatroncatastrophe theory 渐进稳定性突变论asymptotic stabilitycentrality attained pose drift 集中性实际位姿漂移chained aggregation attitude acquisition 姿态捕获链式集结chaos 姿态轨AOCS (attritude and orbit control system) 混沌characteristic locus 特征轨迹道控制系统chemical propulsion 化学推进姿态角速度attitude angular velocity calrity 姿态扰动attitude disturbance 清晰性classical information pattern 姿态机动attitude maneuver 经典信息模式classifier attractor 吸引子分类器clinical control system 可扩充性augment ability 临床控制系统closed loop pole augmented system 增广系统闭环极点closed loop transfer function 手动操作器- 自动automatic manual station 闭环传递函数cluster analysis 自动机automaton 聚类分析coarse-fine control 粗自治系统autonomous system -精控制蛛网模型cobweb model 间隙特性backlash characteristicscoefficient matrix 系数矩阵costate variable 共态变量cost-effectiveness analysis 费用效益分析cognitive science 认知科学coupling of orbit and attitude 轨道和姿态耦合cognitron 认知机critical damping 临界阻尼coherent system 单调关联系统critical stability 临界稳定性combination decision 组合决策cross-over frequency combinatorial explosion 组合爆炸穿越频率，交越频率current source inverter 电流[源]型逆变器combined pressure and vacuum gauge 压力真空cut-off frequency 截止频率表cybernetics 控制论command pose 指令位姿cyclic remote control 循环遥控相伴矩阵companion matrixcylindrical robot 圆柱坐标型机器人compartmental model 房室模型damped oscillation 阻尼振荡compatibility 相容性，兼容性damper 补偿网络阻尼器compensating networkdamping ratio 补偿，矫正compensation 阻尼比data acquisition 柔顺，顺应数据采集compliancedata encryption composite control 组合控制数据加密data preprocessing computable general equilibrium model 可计算一数据预处理data processor 数据处理器般均衡模型DC generator-motor set drive 直流发机电- 电动机conditionally instability 条件不稳定性configuration 组态组传动D controller 微分控制器connectionism 连接机制decentrality 分散性connectivity 连接性decentralized stochastic control 分散随机控制conservative system 守恒系统decision space 一致性consistency 决策空间decision support system constraint condition 约束条件决策支持系统decomposition-aggregation approach 分解集结法消费函数consumption functiondecoupling parameter context-free grammar 上下文无关语法解耦参数演deductive-inductive hybrid modeling method continuous discrete event hybrid system连续离散事件混合系统仿真simulation 绎与归纳混合建模法连续工作制continuous duty delayed telemetry 延时遥测导出树derivation tree control accuracy 控制精度微分反馈derivative feedback 控制柜control cabinet描述函数controllability index 可控指数describing function可控规范型controllable canonical form 希翼值desired value,[control] plant 控制对象被控对象消旋体despinner控制仪表controlling instrument 目的站destinationcontrol moment gyro 控制力矩陀螺detector 检出器deterministic automaton 控制屏，控制盘control panel 确定性自动机式自整角机]偏差deviation [控制control synchrocontrol system synthesis 控制系统综合偏差报警器deviation alarm数据流图DFD 控制时程control time horizondiagnostic model 诊断模型合作对策cooperative game对角主导矩阵可协调条件coordinability condition diagonally dominant matrix协调策略coordination strategy 膜片压力表diaphragm pressure gaugecoordinator 协调器差分方程模型difference equation model微分动力学系统differential dynamical system 转折频率corner frequencydifferential game 微分对策economic indicator 经济指标eddy current thickness meter 电涡流厚度计differential pressure level meter 差压液位计effectiveness 有效性differential pressure transmitter 差压变送器effectiveness theory 效益理论differential transformer displacement transducerelasticity of demand 需求弹性差动变压器式位移传感器electric actuator differentiation element 微分环节电动执行机构electric conductance levelmeter 电导液位计digital filer 数字滤波器electric drive control gear 电动传动控制设备digital signal processing 数字信号处理electric hydraulic converter 电-数字化液转换器digitizationelectric pneumatic converter 电digitizer 数字化仪-气转换器electrohydraulic servo vale 电液伺服阀尺度传感器dimension transducerelectromagnetic flow transducer 电磁流量传感器direct coordination 直接协调electronic batching scale 电子配料秤disaggregation 解裂electronic belt conveyor scale 电子皮带秤discoordination 失协调electronic hopper scale 电子料斗秤discrete event dynamic system 离散事件动态系统elevation discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿仰角emergency stop 异常住手真语言empirical distribution discriminant function 判别函数经验分布endogenous variable 内生变量displacement vibration amplitude transducer 位equilibrium growth 均衡增长移振幅传感器equilibrium point 平衡点dissipative structure 耗散结构equivalence partitioning 等价类划分distributed parameter control system 分布参数控ergonomics 工效学制系统error 扰动误差distrubanceerror-correction parsing disturbance compensation 纠错剖析扰动补偿estimate 估计量diversity 多样性estimation theory 估计理论可分性divisibilityevaluation technique 评价技术domain knowledge 领域知识event chain 事件链主导极点dominant poleevolutionary system 进化系统dose-response model 剂量反应模型exogenous variable 双重调制遥dual modulation telemetering system 外生变量expected characteristics 希翼特性测系统external disturbance 外扰对偶原理dual principlefact base 事实dual spin stabilization 双自旋稳定failure diagnosis 故障诊断负载比duty ratiofast mode 快变模态dynamic braking 能耗制动feasibility study 可行性研究动态特性dynamiccharacteristicsfeasible coordination 可行协调动态偏差dynamic deviationfeasible region 动态误差系数dynamic error coefficient 可行域feature detection 动它吻合性特征检测dynamic exactnessfeature extraction 特征抽取动态投入产出模型dynamic input-output modelfeedback compensation 反馈补偿计量经济模型econometric modelfeedforward path 前馈通路经济控制论economic cyberneticsfield bus 经济效益economic effectiveness 现场总线finite automaton economic evaluation 有限自动机经济评价工厂信息协议FIP (factory information protocol) 经济指数economic indexfirst order predicate logic 一阶谓词逻辑harmonious strategy 和谐策略heuristic inference 启示式推理fixed sequence manipulator 固定顺序机械手hidden oscillation 隐蔽振荡定值控制fixed set point controlhierarchical chart 层次结构图FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性创造系hierarchical planning 递阶规划统hierarchical control flow sensor/transducer 流量传感器递阶控制homeostasis 流量变送器内稳态flow transmitterhomomorphic model 同态系统fluctuation 涨落horizontal decomposition 横向分解强迫振荡forced oscillationhormonal control 内分泌控制formal language theory 形式语言理论hydraulic step motor 液压步进马达formal neuron 形式神经元hypercycle theory 超循环理论forward path 正向通路I controller 积分控制器forward reasoning 正向推理identifiability 可辨识性fractal 分形体，分维体IDSS (intelligent decision support system) 智能frequency converter 变频器频域frequency domain model reduction method 决策支持系统image recognition 图象识别模型降阶法impulse 频域响应冲量frequency responseimpulse function 全阶观测器full order observer 冲击函数，脉冲函数inching 点动functional decomposition 功能分解incompatibility principle 不相容原理FES (functional electrical stimulation) 功能电刺激incremental motion control 增量运动控制functional simularity 功能相似index of merit 品质因数含糊逻辑fuzzy logicinductive force transducer game tree 对策树电感式位移传感器inductive modeling method 归纳建模法gate valve 闸阀industrial automation 普通均衡理论工业自动化general equilibrium theoryinertial attitude sensor generalized least squares estimation 惯性姿态敏感器广义最小二inertial coordinate system 惯性坐标系乘估计inertial wheel 惯性轮生成函数generation functioninference engine 推理机geomagnetic torque 地磁力矩infinite dimensional system 几何相似geometric similarity 无穷维系统information acquisition gimbaled wheel 框架轮信息采集infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析器全局渐进稳定性global asymptotic stabilityinherent nonlinearity 固有非线性global optimum 全局最优inherent regulation 固有调节球形阀globe valveinitial deviation 初始偏差goal coordination method 目标协调法initiator 发起站文法判断grammatical inferenceinjection attitude 入轨姿式graphic search 图搜索input-output model 投入产出模型重力梯度力矩gravity gradient torqueinstability 成组技术group technology 不稳定性instruction level language 制导系统guidance system 指令级语言integral of absolute value of error criterion gyro drift rate 陀螺漂移率绝对陀螺体gyrostat 误差积分准则integral of squared error criterion Hall displacement transducer 霍尔式位移传感器平方误差积分准hardware-in-the-loop simulation 半实物仿真则积分性能准则integral performance criterion 和谐偏差harmonious deviationintegration instrument 积算仪器local asymptotic stability 局部渐近稳定性local optimum 局部最优integrity 整体性log magnitude-phase diagram 对数幅相图intelligent terminal 智能终端long term memory 长期记忆interacted system 互联系统，关联系统lumped parameter model 集总参数模型互联预估法，关联interactive prediction approachLyapunov theorem of asymptotic stability 李雅普预估法互联interconnection 诺夫渐近稳定性定理macro-economic system 宏观经济系统intermittent duty 断续工作制magnetic dumping 磁卸载internaldisturbance 内扰magnetoelastic weighing cell ISM (interpretive structure modeling) 解释结构建磁致弹性称重传感器magnitude-frequency characteristic 幅频特性模法magnitude margin 不变嵌入原理invariant embedding principle 幅值裕度magnitude scale factor 幅值比例尺inventory theory 库伦论manipulator 机械手inverse Nyquist diagram 逆奈奎斯特图man-machine coordination 人机协调inverter 逆变器manual station 投资决策investment decision 手动操作器MAP (manufacturing automation protocol) isomorphic model 同构模型创造迭代协调iterative coordination 自动化协议marginal effectiveness 边际效益jet propulsion 喷气推进Mason's gain formula 梅森增益公式分批控制job-lot controlmaster station joint 关节主站matching criterion 匹配准则布西滤波器Kalman-Bucy filer 卡尔曼-maximum likelihood estimation 最大似然估计knowledge accomodation 知识顺应maximum overshoot 最大超调量knowledge acquisition 知识获取maximum principle 极大值原理knowledge assimilation 知识同化mean-square error criterion 均方误差准则知KBMS (knowledge base management system)mechanism model 机理模型识库管理系统meta-knowledge 元知识知识表达knowledge representation metallurgical automation 梯形图冶金自动化ladder diagramminimal realization lag-lead compensation 最小实现滞后超前补偿minimum phase system Lagrange duality 拉格朗日对偶性最小相位系统minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计拉普拉斯变换Laplace transformminor loop 副回路large scale system 大系统missile-target relative movement simulator 弹体侧抑制网络lateral inhibition network- 最小成本投入目标相对运动仿真器least cost inputmodal aggregation least squares criterion 最小二乘准则模态集结modal transformation 物位开关模态变换level switchMB (model base) 模型库天平动阻尼libration dampingmodel confidence 模型置信度极限环limit cyclemodel fidelity 模型逼真度线性化方法linearization techniquemodel reference adaptive control system 模型参linear motion electric drive 直线运动电气传动linear motion valve 直行程阀考适应控制系统model verification 线性规划linear programming 模型验证modularization 线性二LQR (linear quadratic regulator problem) 模块化MEC (most economic control) 最经济控制次调节器问题可动空间motion space 称重传感器load cell MTBF (mean time between failures) 平均故障间隔order parameter 序参数orientation control 定向控制时间originator 始发站MTTF (mean time to failures) 平均无故障时间oscillating period 振荡周期multi-attributive utility function 多属性效用函数output prediction method 输出预估法多重判据multicriteriaoval wheel flowmeter multilevel hierarchical structure 多级递阶结构椭圆齿轮流量计overall design 总体设计multiloop control 多回路控制overdamping 过阻尼multi-objective decision 多目标决策overlapping decomposition 交叠分解multistate logic 多态逻辑Pade approximation 帕德近似multistratum hierarchical control 多段递阶控制Pareto optimality 帕雷托最优性multivariable control system 多变量控制系统passive attitude stabilization 被动姿态稳定myoelectric control 肌电控制path repeatability Nash optimality 路径可重复性纳什最优性pattern primitive 模式基元natural language generation 自然语言生成PR (pattern recognition)nearest-neighbor 最近邻模式识别P control 比例控制器necessity measure 必然性侧度peak time negative feedback 峰值时间负反馈penalty function method 罚函数法neural assembly 神经集合perceptron 感知器neural network computer 神经网络计算机periodic duty 周期工作制Nichols chart 尼科尔斯图perturbation theory 思维科学noetic science 摄动理论pessimistic value noncoherent system 非单调关联系统悲观值phase locus 相轨迹noncooperative game 非合作博弈phase trajectory 相轨迹nonequilibrium state 非平衡态phase lead 非线性环节nonlinear element 相位超前photoelectric tachometric transducer 非单调逻辑光电式转速nonmonotonic logicnonparametric training 非参数训练传感器phrase-structure grammar 短句结构文法nonreversible electric drive 不可逆电气传动physical symbol system 物理符号系统非奇妙摄动nonsingular perturbationpiezoelectric force transducer 压电式力传感器non-stationary random process 非平稳随机过程playback robot 核辐射物位计nuclear radiation levelmeter 示教再现式机器人PLC (programmable logic controller) nutation sensor 章动敏感器可编程序逻Nyquist stability criterion 奈奎斯特稳定判据辑控制器plug braking 目标函数反接制动objective functionplug valve observability index 旋塞阀可观测指数pneumatic actuator observable canonical form 可观测规范型气动执行机构point-to-point control 在线匡助on-line assistance 点位控制polar robot on-off control 通断控制极坐标型机器人pole assignment open loop pole 极点配置开环极点pole-zero cancellation operational research model 零极点相消运筹学模型polynomial input 多项式输入光纤式转速表optic fiber tachometerportfolio theory 投资搭配理论optimal trajectory 最优轨迹pose overshoot 最优化技术optimization technique 位姿过调量position measuring instrument orbital rendezvous 轨道交会位置测量仪posentiometric displacement transducer 电位器轨道陀螺罗盘orbit gyrocompassorbit perturbation 轨道摄动式位移传感器．positive feedback 正反馈realizability 可实现性,能实现性real time telemetry 实时遥测power system automation 电力系统自动化receptive field predicate logic 谓词逻辑感受野rectangular robot 直角坐标型机器人pressure gauge with electric contact 电接点压力表rectifier 整流器pressure transmitter 压力变送器recursive estimation 递推估计price coordination 价格协调reduced order observer 降阶观测器primal coordination 主协调redundant information 冗余信息primary frequency zone 主频区reentry control 主成份分析法再入控制PCA (principal component analysis)regenerative braking 大道原理principle of turnpike 回馈制动，再生制动regional planning model 优先级区域规划模型priorityregulating device 调节装载process-oriented simulation 面向过程的仿真regulation 生产预算调节production budgetrelational algebra 关系代数production rule 产生式规则relay characteristic profit forecast 利润预测继电器特性remote manipulator 遥控操作器PERT (program evaluation and review technique)remote regulating 遥调计划评审技术remote set point adjuster 远程设定点调整器program set station 程序设定操作器rendezvous and docking 交会和对接比例控制proportional controlreproducibility proportional plus derivative controller 比例微分控再现性resistance thermometer sensor 热电阻制器resolution principle protocol engineering 协议工程归结原理resource allocation 资源分配原型prototyperesponse curve 伪随机序列响应曲线pseudo random sequencereturn difference matrix 伪速率增量控制pseudo-rate-increment control 回差矩阵return ratio matrix 回比矩阵pulse duration 脉冲持续时间reverberation 回响pulse frequency modulation control system 脉冲reversible electric drive 可逆电气传动调频控制系统revolute robot 关节型机器人脉冲调宽pulse width modulation control systemrevolution speed transducer 转速传感器控制系统rewriting rule 脉宽调制逆变器PWM inverter 重写规则rigid spacecraft dynamics pushdown automaton 下推自动机刚性航天动力学risk decision 风险分析质量管理QC (quality control)robotics 机器人学quadratic performance index 二次型性能指标robot programming language 机器人编程语言定性物理模型qualitative physical model量化噪声鲁棒控制robust control quantized noisequasilinear characteristics 准线性特性robustness 鲁棒性排队论roll gap measuring instrument 辊缝测量仪queuing theoryradio frequency sensor 根轨迹射频敏感器root locusramp function 斜坡函数腰轮流量计roots flowmeter浮子流量计，转子流量计rotameter 随机扰动random disturbancerotary eccentric plug valve 偏心旋转阀random process 随机过程角行程阀速率积分陀螺rate integrating gyro rotary motion valve比值操作器ratio station 旋转变压器rotating transformer可达性reachability 劳思近似判据Routh approximation method路径问题routing problem 反作用轮控制reaction wheel controlsampled-data control system 采样控制系统socioeconomic system 社会经济系统software psychology 软件心理学sampling control system 采样控制系统solar array pointing control 太阳帆板指向控制saturation characteristics 饱和特性solenoid valve 电磁阀scalar Lyapunov function 标量李雅普诺夫函数source 源点SCARA (selective compliance assembly robotspecific impulse arm) 平面关节型机器人比冲speed control system 调速系统scenario analysis method 情景分析法spin axis 自旋轴scene analysis 物景分析spinner 自旋体s-domain s 域stability criterion 稳定性判据self-operated controller 自力式控制器stability limit self-organizing system 稳定极限自组织系统stabilization 镇定，稳定self-reproducing system 自繁殖系统Stackelberg decision theory self-tuning control 自校正控制施塔克尔贝格决策理论state equation model 状态方程模型semantic network 语义网络semi-physical simulation 半实物仿真状态空间描述state space description敏感元件静态特性曲线static characteristics curve sensing elementsensitivity analysis 灵敏度分析定点精度station accuracy平稳随机过程stationary random process sensory control 感觉控制sequential decomposition 统计分析statistical analysis 顺序分解统计模式识别statistic pattern recognition sequential least squares estimation 序贯最小二乘稳态偏差steady state deviation 估计稳态误差系数servo control 伺服控制，随动控制steady state error coefficient 步进控制step-by-step control 伺服马达servomotor阶跃函数step function settling time 过渡时间stepwise refinement 逐步精化六分仪sextant短期计划stochastic finite automaton 随机有限自动机short term planningshort time horizon coordination 短时程协调strain gauge load cell 应变式称重传感器strategic function signal detection and estimation 信号检测和估计策略函数strongly coupled system 强耦合系统信号重构signal reconstructionsubjective probability similarity 相似性主观频率仿真中断simulated interrupt 次优性suboptimality simulation block diagram 仿真框图监督学习supervised training计算机监控supervisory computer control system 仿真实验simulation experimentsimulation velocity 仿真速度系统simulator 自持振荡sustained oscillation 仿真器单轴转台single axle table 旋进流量计swirlmeter单自由度陀螺single degree of freedom gyro switching point 切换点single level process 单级过程symbolic processing 符号处理单值非线性single value nonlinearity 突触可塑性synaptic plasticity奇妙吸引子singular attractor 协同学synergeticssingular perturbation 奇妙摄动句法分析syntactic analysissystem assessment 系统评价汇点sink系统学systematology 受役系统slaved system欠实时仿真slower-than-real-time simulation 系统同态system homomorphism慢变子系统slow subsystem 系统同构system isomorphism系统工程system engineering 社会控制论socio-cyberneticstachometer 转速表turbine flowmeter 涡轮流量计Turing machine 靶式流量变送器图灵机target flow transmittertwo-time scale system 双时标系统task cycle 作业周期ultrasonic levelmeter 超声物位计teaching programming 示教编程unadjustable speed electric drive 非调速电气传动telemechanics 远动学unbiased estimation 无偏估计telemetering system of frequency division typeunderdamping 欠阻尼频分遥测系统uniformly asymptotic stability telemetry 遥测一致渐近稳定性uninterrupted duty 目的系统不间断工作制，长期工作制teleological systemunit circle 单位圆teleology 目的论unit testing 温度传感器单元测试temperature transducerunsupervised learing 模版库template base 非监督学习upper level problem 张力计上级问题tensiometerurban planning texture 纹理城市规划utility function 效用函数theorem proving 定理证明value engineering therapy model 价值工程治疗模型variable gain 可变增益，可变放大系数thermocouple 热电偶variable structure control system 变结构控制thermometer 温度计vector Lyapunov function 向量李雅普诺夫函数thickness meter 厚度计velocity error coefficient 速度误差系数三轴姿态稳定three-axis attitude stabilizationvelocity transducer three state controller 三位控制器速度传感器vertical decomposition 纵向分解推力矢量控制系统thrust vector control systemvibrating wire force transducer 振弦式力传感器thruster 推力器vibrometer time constant 振动计时间常数viscous damping time-invariant system 定常系统，非时变系统粘性阻尼voltage source inverter 电压源型逆变器time schedule controller 时序控制器vortex precession flowmeter 旋进流量计time-sharing control 分时控制vortex shedding flowmeter 涡街流量计时变参数time-varying parameterWB (way base) top-down testing 自上而下测试方法库weighing cell 拓扑结构topological structure 称重传感器weighting factor TQC (total quality control) 全面质量管理权因子weighting method 跟踪误差tracking error 加权法Whittaker-Shannon sampling theorem trade-off analysis 权衡分析惠特克-香transfer function matrix 传递函数矩阵农采样定理Wiener filtering 转换文法transformation grammar 维纳滤波work station for computer aided design 瞬态偏差transient deviation 计算机辅过渡过程transient process 助设计工作站w-plane w 转移图transition diagram 平面zero-based budget transmissible pressure gauge 零基预算电远传压力表zero-input response 零输入响应变送器transmitterzero-state response 趋势分析trend analysis 零状态响应zero sum game model triple modulation telemetering system 零和对策模型三重调制变换z-transform z 遥测系统。
自动化仪表专业英语
345. latching relay 自锁继电器346. lathe 车床347. limit switch 限位开关348. moisture 潮气，湿度349. mount 安装350. octal-base 八脚的351. orifice 孔，注孔352. pedal 踏板，踏蹬353. phase sequence 相序354. piston 活塞355. pivot 轴，支点，旋转中心356. plunger 可动铁心，插棒式铁心357. pneumatic 气动的358. relay 继电器359. single-phase 单相的360. solenoids 螺线管361. solid-state relay 固态继电器362. spring 弹簧363. tap 抽头364. three-phase 三相365. timing relay 延时继电器366. toggle 搬扭，刀闸367. vibration 振动368. absolute encoder 绝对编码器369. accelerometer 加速度测量仪370. actuator 执行机构371. analog-to-digital conversion, ADC 模数转换器372. angular 角的373. auxiliary 辅助的374. as a rule of thumb 根据经验375. bellows 膜盒376. binary-coded decimal,BCD377. calibration 校准，标定，刻度378. cantilever 悬臂379. closed-loop 闭环■380. induction machine 感应式电机381. horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁382. magnetic field 磁场383. eddy current 涡流384. right-hand rule 右手定则385. left-hand rule 左手定则386. slip 转差率387. induction motor 感应电动机388. rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场389. winding 绕组390. stator 定子391. rotor 转子392. induced current 感生电流393. time-phase 时间相位394. exciting voltage 励磁电压395. solt 槽396. lamination 叠片397. laminated core 叠片铁芯398. short-circuiting ring 短路环399. squirrel cage 鼠笼400. rotor core 转子铁芯401. cast-aluminum rotor铸铝转子402. bronze 青铜403. horsepower 马力404. random-wound 散绕405. insulation 绝缘406. ac motor 交流环电动机407. end ring 端环408. alloy 合金409. coil winding 线圈绕组410. form-wound 模绕411. performance characteristic 工作特性412. frequency 频率413. revolutions per minute 转/分414. motoring 电动机驱动415. generating 发电416. per-unit value 标么值417. breakdown torque 极限转矩418. breakaway force 起步阻力419. overhauling 检修420. wind-driven generator 风动发电机421. revolutions per second 转/秒422. number of poles 极数423. speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线424. plugging 反向制动425. synchronous speed 同步转速426. percentage 百分数427. locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩428. full-load torque 满载转矩429. prime mover 原动机430. inrush current 涌流431. magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗432. line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的433. staor winding 定子绕组434. leakage reactance 漏磁电抗435. no-load 空载436. full load 满载437. Polyphase 多相(的)438. iron-loss 铁损439. complex impedance 复数阻抗440. rotor resistance 转子电阻441. leakage flux 漏磁通442. locked-rotor 锁定转子443. chopper circuit 斩波电路444. separately excited 他励的445. compounded 复励446. dc motor 直流电动机447. de machine 直流电机448. speed regulation 速度调节449. shunt 并励450. series 串励451. armature circuit 电枢电路452. optical fiber 光纤453. interoffice 局间的454. waveguide 波导波导管455. bandwidth 带宽456. light emitting diode 发光二极管457. silica 硅石二氧化硅458. regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大459. coaxial 共轴的,同轴的460. high-performance 高性能的461. carrier 载波462. mature 成熟的463. Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带464. coupling capacitor 结合电容465. propagate 传导传播466. modulator 调制器467. demodulator 解调器468. line trap 限波器469. shunt 分路器470. Amplitude Modulation(AM调幅471. Frequency Shift Keying(FSK)移频键控472. tuner 调谐器473. attenuate 衰减474. incident 入射的475. two-way configuration 二线制476. generator voltage 发电机电压477. dc generator 直流发电机478. polyphase rectifier 多相整流器479. boost 增压480. time constant 时间常数481. forward transfer function 正向传递函数482. error signal 误差信号483. regulator 调节器484. stabilizing transformer稳定变压器485. time delay 延时486. direct axis transient time constant直轴瞬变时间常数487. time invariant 时不变的488. transient response 瞬态响应489. solid state 固体490. buck 补偿491. operational calculus 算符演算492. gain 增益493. pole 极点494. feedback signal 反馈信号495. dynamic response 动态响应496. voltage control system 电压控制系统497. mismatch 失配498. error detector 误差检测器499. excitation system 励磁系统500. field current 励磁电流501. transistor 晶体管502. high-gain 高增益503. boost-buck 升压去磁504. feedback system 反馈系统505. reactive power 无功功率506. feedback loop 反馈回路507. automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器508. third harmonic voltage 三次谐波电压509. reference Voltage 基准电压510. magnetic amplifier 磁放大器511. amplidyne 微场扩流发电机512. self-exciting 自励的513. limiter 限幅器514. manual control 手动控制515. block diagram 方框图516. linear zone 线性区517. potential transformer 电压互感器518. stabilization network 稳定网络519. stabilizer 稳定器520. air-gap flux 气隙磁通521. saturation effect 饱和效应522. saturation curve 饱和曲线523. flux linkage 磁链524. per unit value 标么值525. shunt field 并励磁场526. magnetic circuit 磁路527. load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线528. air-gap line 气隙磁化线529. polyphase rectifier 多相整流器530. circuit components 电路元件531. circuit parameters 电路参数532. electrical device 电气设备533. electric energy 电能534. primary cell 原生电池535. energy converter 电能转换器536. conductor 导体537. heating appliance 电热器538. direct-current 直流539. self-inductor 自感540. mutual-inductor 互感541. the dielectric 电介质542. storage battery 蓄电池543. e.m.f = electromotive fore电动势544. unidirectional current 单方向性电流545. circuit diagram 电路图546. load characteristic 负载特性547. terminal voltage 端电压548. external characteristic外特性549. conductance 电导550. volt-ampere characteristics伏安特性551. carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡552. ideal source 理想电源553. internal resistance 内阻554. active (passive) circuit elements有（无）源电路元件555. deviation 偏差556. leakage current 漏电流557. circuit branch 支路558. P.D. = potential drop 电压降559. potential distribution 电位分布560. r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值561. permanent magnet 永磁体562. effective values 有效值563. steady direct current 恒稳直流电564. sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数565. complex number 复数566. Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系567. modulus 模568. real part 实部569. imaginary part 虚部570. displacement current 位移电流571. trigonometric transformations 瞬时值572. epoch angle 初相角573. phase displacement 相位差574. signal amplifier 小信号放大器575. mid-frequency band 中频带576. bipolar junction transistor(BJT双极性晶体管577. field effect transistor(FET)场效应管578. electrode 电极电焊条579. polarity 极性580. gain 增益581. isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振582. emitter 发射管放射器发射极583. collector 集电极584. base 基极585. self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻586. triangular symbol 三角符号587. phase reversal 反相588. infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益589. feedback component 反馈元件590. differentiation 微分591. integration 积分下限592. impedance 阻抗593. fidelity 保真度594. summing circuit总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节595. pneumatic 气动的596. Oscillation 振荡597. inverse 倒数598. admittance 导纳599. transformer 变压器600. turns ratio 变比匝比601. ampere-turns 安匝(数)602. mutual flux 交互(主)磁通603. vector equation 向(相)量方程604. power frequency 工频605. capacitance effect 电容效应606. induction machine 感应电机607. shunt excited 并励608. series excited 串励609. separately excited 他励610. self excited 自励611. field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组612. speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性613. dynamic-state operation动态运行614. salient poles 凸极615. excited by 励磁616. field coils 励磁线圈617. air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布618. direct axis 直轴619. armature coil 电枢线圈620. rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器621. commutator-brush combination换向器-电刷总线622. mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器623. armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波624. Geometrical position 几何位置625. magnetic torque 电磁转矩626. spatial waveform 空间波形627. sinusoidal-density wave正弦磁密度628. external armature circuit 电枢外电路629. instantaneous electric power瞬时电功率630. instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率631. effects of saturation 饱和效应632. reluctance 磁阻633. power amplifier 功率放大器634. compound generator 复励发电机635. rheostat 变阻器636. self - excitation process 自励过程637. commutation condition 换向状况638. cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机639. operating condition 运行状态640. equivalent T - circuit T型等值电路641. rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）642. winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗643. prime motor 原动机644. active component 有功分量645. reactive component 无功分量646. electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩647. retarding torque 制动转矩648. inductive component 感性（无功）分量649. abscissa axis 横坐标650. induction generator 感应发电机651. synchronous generator 同步发电机652. automatic station 无人值守电站653. hydropower station 水电站654. process of self - excitation 自励过程655. auxiliary motor 辅助电动机656. technical specifications 技术条件657. voltage across the terminals 端电压658. steady - state condition瞬态暂态659. reactive in respect to 相对....呈感性660. active in respect to 相对....呈阻性661. synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机662. coincide in phase with 与....同相663. synchronous reactance 同步电抗664. algebraic 代数的665. algorithmic 算法的666. biphase 双相的667. bilateral circuit 双向电路668. bimotored 双马达的669. corridor 通路670. shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流671. leakage 泄漏672. lightning shielding 避雷673. harmonic 谐波的674. insulator string 绝缘子串675. neutral 中性的676. zero sequence current 零序电流677. sinusoidal 正弦的678. square 平方679. corona 电晕,放电680. bypass 旁路681. voltmeter 电压表682. ammeter 电流表683. micrometer 千分尺684. thermometer 温度计685. watt-hour meter 电度表686. wattmeter 电力表687. private line 专用线路688. diameter 直径689. centimeter 厘米690. restriking 电弧再触发691. magnitude 振幅692. oscillation 振荡693. auxiliary 辅助的694. protective gap 保护性间隙放电695. receptacle 插座696. lightning arrester 避雷装置697. bushing 套管698. trigger 起动装置699. stress 应力700. deterioration 损坏,磨损701. spark gap 火花放电隙702. traveling-wave 行波703. wye-connected 星形连接704. enclosure 设备外壳705. live conductor 带电导体706. fuse 熔断器707. structural 结构上的708. out-of-step 不同步的709. resynchronize 再同步710. synchroscops 同步指示器711. automatic oscillograph 自动示波器712. nominally 标称713. sampling 采样714. potential transformer 电压互感器715. fraction 分数716. switchyard 户外配电装置717. hazard 危险718. bushing 高压套719. contact 触点720. energize 励磁721. trip coil 跳闸线圈722. over-current relay 过电流继电器723. armature 衔铁724. pickup current 始动电流725. release current 释放电流726. solenoid relay 螺管式继电器727. induction-disc relay 感应圆盘式继电器728. inverse time relay 反时限继电器729. hydraulic 液力的730. dashpot 阻尼器733. electrical stressing 电气应力734. mechanical stressing 机械应力■735. crystal 晶体的，水晶，晶体736. demodulation 解调737. derivative 导数738. diaphragm 膜片739. differentiation 微分740. discrete 离散的741. displacement 位移742. eddy 涡流743. encoder 编码器744. error 误差，偏差745. expedite 加速746. feedback 反馈747. feedforward 前馈748. forging 锻造749. hysteresis 磁滞750. immunity 抗扰性751. impedance 阻抗752. increment encoder 增量编码器753. inertia 惯性754. integration 积分755. interface 接口756. jerk 振动，冲击757. kinematic 运动的，运动学的758. longitudinal 经度了；纵向的759. manipulations 操作，控制，处理760. manipulator 机械手，操作器761. measurand 被测量，被测量对象762. modulation 调制763. multiplexer 多路转换器764. offset 偏心765. open-loop 开环766. orthogonal 垂直的，正交的767. perpendicular 垂直的，正交的768. photosensor 光电传感器769. piezoelectric 压电的770. plant 装置，设备771. potentiometer 电位器772. predominant 主要的，突出的773. prismatic 棱型的774. proximity 距离775. quantization 量化776. radial 径向的777. redundant 多余的，重复的778. representation 代表，表示779. resolver 解算器780. resonance 共振781. revolute 旋转的，转动的782. rig 设备783. robustness 鲁棒性784. rolling 轧制785. sampling period 采样周期786. signal-to-noise ration ，SNR信噪比787. strategy 策略788. subsequently 其后789. tachometer 测速仪790. terminology 术语，专门名词791. threshold 门，界限，阈值792. trajectory 轨迹793. transducer 传感器794. transient 瞬态的795. transistor-to-transistor logic，TTL 晶体管-晶体管逻辑796. transit 运输797. translatory 平移的798. algorithm 算法799. ambiguity 模棱两可800. antenna 天线801. arbitration 仲裁，公断802. autonomous 匿名的803. capacity 容量804. chao 混乱805. checksum 检查和806. circumnavigate 饶过807. client-server 客户-服务器808. client-server model 客户服务器模型809. corridor 通道，走廊810. decouple 解耦，去除干扰811. depict 描述812. distributed system 分布式系统813. dungen 地牢814. electronic mail 电子邮件815. entity 实体816. etiquette 规则817. exponential 指数818. fallout 余波，附带结果819. forward 转发820. full-duplex 全双工821. gamut 全体，整体822. goggles 护目镜，潜水镜823. half-duplex 半双工824. hierarchy 阶梯，等级825. host 主机826. infrastructure 基础，底层结构827. interactive 交互式828. interface data unit 接口数据单元829. inventory 存货，清单830. killer 迷人的831. newsgroup 新闻组832. object-oriented 面向对象的833. outgoing 外出了，离开的834. pointer 指针835. primitive 操作，原型836. process 进程837. propagation 传播，宣传838. protocol 协议839. protocol data unit 协议数据单元840. remote database 远程数据库841. remote login 远程登陆842. remote terminal 终端843. reprisal 报复844. router 路由器845. service data unit 服务数据单元846. simultaneous 同时的847. static allocation 静态分配848. subnet 子网849. taxonomy 分类学，分类850. telemedicine 远程医疗851. terminology 术语852. testbed 测试平台853. therapy 治疗854. token 令牌855. topology 拓扑学856. videoconference 可视会议857. virtual reality 虚拟现实858. worldwide shared 全球共享的859. wide area network 广域网860. actuator 执行器861. bar code reader 条码阅读器862. by-product 副产品863. call for 需要864. contiguous 邻近的865. culprit 犯罪者866. elusive 难以捉摸的867. filter 滤波器868. fluctuation 升降剥动，不规则的变化869. hardwired 硬接线的870. havoc 大破坏871. high-volume 大容量872. induction coupling 感应耦合873. inference 干扰874. injection molding 注模875. instruction set 指令集876. interconnection 相互连接877. isolation transformer 隔离变压器878. maintenance 维护879. multiple axis drive 多轴驱动880. pilot light 信号灯881. RF noise 射频干扰882. shock 冲击883. solenoid 线圈884. stand-alone 独立的885. stepper 步进电机886. thermocouple 热电偶887. troubleshoot 排除故障888. uninterruptible power supply 不间断电源889. vendor 生产厂商890. vibration 震动891. water-tight 防水892. wreak 发泄，报复893. configuration 组态894. Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检查895. electromagnetic interference 电磁干扰896. meticulous 详细的897. nonvolatile 非挥发的898. parity 校验899. peripheral 外设900. pharmaceutical 药剂，药品901. rack mounting 机架安装902. resident program 驻留程序903. spare 备用的904. standby 后备的905. volatile 挥发的，易失的906. watchdog timer 看门狗定时器907. distribution 分配，配电908. primary 最初的，基本的，初级线圈909. radial 径向的，辐射状的910. premise 上述各点，前言，根据911. residential 住宅的，居住的912. residence 住宅913. occupancy 占有，占用，居住914. tap 抽头915. establishment 组织，部门916. dwelling 住房917. panel 操纵台，面板918. laundry 洗衣房919. means 手段，工具920. condominium （国际）共官921. branch circuit 直路922. conduit 导线，导线管923. rigid 刚性的，坚固的924. clamp 夹，钳925. bolt 螺栓926. cubicle 立方体927. interrupter 断续(流、电、路)器928. margin 余量，裕度929. nuisance 障碍，公害930. receptacle 插座，插孔931. algebraic 代数的932. virtually 实际上，实质上933. fluorescent 荧光的，有荧光性的934. fixture 设备，装置]935. vicinity 附近，邻近，接近936. ballast 镇流器937. feeder 馈电线，电源线，馈电板938. ground-fault protector （GFP）939. ground-fault circuit interrupter（GFCI）接地故障保护器，接地故障断路器940. centrifugal 离心的，离心力941. whilst=while942. sphere 球体943. counteract 抵抗，抵消，消除944. joint 关节，铰链945. keyway 键槽946. pivot 轴，支点947. link 连杆948. throttle 节流阀，风门949. synthesis 综合物950. mass 物质，块，堆951. classic 古典的，经典的，传统的952. steer 驾驶，操纵，引导953. servomechanism 伺服机构，伺服系统954. actuate 激励，驱动955. intimately 紧密地，直接的956. academic 纯理论的957. dial 刻度盘，调节控制盘958. calibration 标定，标准化959. lubrication 润滑，注油960. arrangement 结构961. wear 磨损，损耗962. subtle 微妙的，巧妙的963. transducer 变送器964. hand-wheel 手轮，驾驶盘，操纵盘965. hydraulic 液压的，液压传动装置966. pneumatic 气动的，气动力学的967. electro-hydraulic 电动液压的968. electro-pneumatic 电动气动的969. coincidence 一致，相等970. faithful 正确的，可靠的971. fidelity 重现精度，真实，正确972. oscillatory 振动的，摆动的973. align 调整，校准974. profile 轮廓，仿行975. milling machine 铣床976. gyroscope 陀螺仪977. launcher 发生器，启动装置978. inertial 惯性的，惯量的979. electrolytic 电解的980. plate （电）镀981. distillation 蒸馏982. blend 混合，调和，配料983. philosophy 基本原理984. analytical 分析的，分解的985. orifice 侧流板，隔板986. diaphragm 膜，隔板987. knob 钮，圆形把手988. nomenclature 术语989. liable 有责任的990. autonomic 自治的991. grossly 大概，大体上的992. ideological 思想的993. morally 道德上，道义上994. boredom 讨厌，无趣995. deterioration 变化，降低品质996. ambient 环境的997. remarks 附注，要点998. differential pressure transducer差压变送器999. viscous 粘稠的1000.viscous friction 粘滞摩擦.1001.bearing 轴承1002.rolling mill 轧钢机1003.mine minder 矿坑卷扬机1004.velodyne 伺服积分器1005.feasible 可行的1006.regenerative braking 回馈制动1007.eddy current braking 涡流制动1008.dynamic braking 能耗制动1009.reverse braking 反接制动1010.advent 出现1011.prolong 延长1012.armature 电枢1013.contactor 接触器1014.hoist 起重机1015.field winding 励磁绕组mutator 换向器1017.riiple 纹动1018.creep 蠕动1019.tachogenerator 测速发电机1020.quadrant 象限1021.coast 跟踪惯性1022.profile 轮廓1023.conveyance 运输工具1024.lever 手柄，控制杆1025.forced commutation 强迫换流1026.ac squirrel cage induction motor交流笼型感应电动机1027.accutrol 控制器1028.stator 定子1029.rotor 转子1030.DC link 直流环节1031.Triac 双向晶闸管1032.Adjustable-voltage inverter 电压型逆变器1033.Current source inverter 电流型逆变器1034.refinement 明确表达1035.pros and cons 优缺点1036.cogging 齿槽效应.1037.retrofit 改型1038.damper 减速器1039.pitfall 缺陷1040.vernier 游标尺1041.jog 啮合1042.runout table 输出轨道1043.clinker-cooler 熟料冷却器1044.kiln 炉1045.grinder 磨床1046.pitch 齿轮1047.inventory 存货1048.cone pulley 塔轮，快慢轮1049.escalation 升级，提高1050.forced-draft 强制通风1051.induced-draft fan 吸风机1052.elbow 弯头。
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345. latching relay 自锁继电器346. lathe 车床347. limit switch 限位开关348. moisture 潮气，湿度349. mount 安装350. octal-base 八脚的351. orifice 孔，注孔352. pedal 踏板，踏蹬353. phase sequence 相序354. piston 活塞355. pivot 轴，支点，旋转中心356. plunger 可动铁心，插棒式铁心357. pneumatic 气动的358. relay 继电器359. single-phase 单相的360. solenoids 螺线管361. solid-state relay 固态继电器362. spring 弹簧363. tap 抽头364. three-phase 三相365. timing relay 延时继电器366. toggle 搬扭，刀闸367. vibration 振动368. absolute encoder 绝对编码器369. accelerometer 加速度测量仪370. actuator 执行机构371. analog-to-digital conversion, ADC 模数转换器372. angular 角的373. auxiliary 辅助的374. as a rule of thumb 根据经验375. bellows 膜盒376. binary-coded decimal,BCD377. calibration 校准，标定，刻度378. cantilever 悬臂379. closed-loop 闭环■380. induction machine 感应式电机381. horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁382. magnetic field 磁场383. eddy current 涡流384. right-hand rule 右手定则385. left-hand rule 左手定则386. slip 转差率387. induction motor 感应电动机388. rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场389. winding 绕组390. stator 定子391. rotor 转子392. induced current 感生电流393. time-phase 时间相位394. exciting voltage 励磁电压395. solt 槽396. lamination 叠片397. laminated core 叠片铁芯398. short-circuiting ring 短路环399. squirrel cage 鼠笼400. rotor core 转子铁芯401. cast-aluminum rotor铸铝转子402. bronze 青铜403. horsepower 马力404. random-wound 散绕405. insulation 绝缘406. ac motor 交流环电动机407. end ring 端环408. alloy 合金409. coil winding 线圈绕组410. form-wound 模绕411. performance characteristic 工作特性412. frequency 频率413. revolutions per minute 转/分414. motoring 电动机驱动415. generating 发电416. per-unit value 标么值417. breakdown torque 极限转矩418. breakaway force 起步阻力419. overhauling 检修420. wind-driven generator 风动发电机421. revolutions per second 转/秒422. number of poles 极数423. speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线424. plugging 反向制动425. synchronous speed 同步转速426. percentage 百分数427. locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩428. full-load torque 满载转矩429. prime mover 原动机430. inrush current 涌流431. magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗432. line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的433. staor winding 定子绕组434. leakage reactance 漏磁电抗435. no-load 空载436. full load 满载437. Polyphase 多相(的)438. iron-loss 铁损439. complex impedance 复数阻抗440. rotor resistance 转子电阻441. leakage flux 漏磁通442. locked-rotor 锁定转子443. chopper circuit 斩波电路444. separately excited 他励的445. compounded 复励446. dc motor 直流电动机447. de machine 直流电机448. speed regulation 速度调节449. shunt 并励450. series 串励451. armature circuit 电枢电路452. optical fiber 光纤453. interoffice 局间的454. waveguide 波导波导管455. bandwidth 带宽456. light emitting diode 发光二极管457. silica 硅石二氧化硅458. regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大459. coaxial 共轴的,同轴的460. high-performance 高性能的461. carrier 载波462. mature 成熟的463. Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带464. coupling capacitor 结合电容465. propagate 传导传播466. modulator 调制器467. demodulator 解调器468. line trap 限波器469. shunt 分路器470. Amplitude Modulation(AM调幅471. Frequency Shift Keying(FSK)移频键控472. tuner 调谐器473. attenuate 衰减474. incident 入射的475. two-way configuration 二线制476. generator voltage 发电机电压477. dc generator 直流发电机478. polyphase rectifier 多相整流器479. boost 增压480. time constant 时间常数481. forward transfer function 正向传递函数482. error signal 误差信号483. regulator 调节器484. stabilizing transformer稳定变压器485. time delay 延时486. direct axis transient time constant直轴瞬变时间常数487. time invariant 时不变的488. transient response 瞬态响应489. solid state 固体490. buck 补偿491. operational calculus 算符演算492. gain 增益493. pole 极点494. feedback signal 反馈信号495. dynamic response 动态响应496. voltage control system 电压控制系统497. mismatch 失配498. error detector 误差检测器499. excitation system 励磁系统500. field current 励磁电流501. transistor 晶体管502. high-gain 高增益503. boost-buck 升压去磁504. feedback system 反馈系统505. reactive power 无功功率506. feedback loop 反馈回路507. automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器508. third harmonic voltage 三次谐波电压509. reference Voltage 基准电压510. magnetic amplifier 磁放大器511. amplidyne 微场扩流发电机512. self-exciting 自励的513. limiter 限幅器514. manual control 手动控制515. block diagram 方框图516. linear zone 线性区517. potential transformer 电压互感器518. stabilization network 稳定网络519. stabilizer 稳定器520. air-gap flux 气隙磁通521. saturation effect 饱和效应522. saturation curve 饱和曲线523. flux linkage 磁链524. per unit value 标么值525. shunt field 并励磁场526. magnetic circuit 磁路527. load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线528. air-gap line 气隙磁化线529. polyphase rectifier 多相整流器530. circuit components 电路元件531. circuit parameters 电路参数532. electrical device 电气设备533. electric energy 电能534. primary cell 原生电池535. energy converter 电能转换器536. conductor 导体537. heating appliance 电热器538. direct-current 直流539. self-inductor 自感540. mutual-inductor 互感541. the dielectric 电介质542. storage battery 蓄电池543. e.m.f = electromotive fore电动势544. unidirectional current 单方向性电流545. circuit diagram 电路图546. load characteristic 负载特性547. terminal voltage 端电压548. external characteristic外特性549. conductance 电导550. volt-ampere characteristics伏安特性551. carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡552. ideal source 理想电源553. internal resistance 内阻554. active (passive) circuit elements有（无）源电路元件555. deviation 偏差556. leakage current 漏电流557. circuit branch 支路558. P.D. = potential drop 电压降559. potential distribution 电位分布560. r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值561. permanent magnet 永磁体562. effective values 有效值563. steady direct current 恒稳直流电564. sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数565. complex number 复数566. Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系567. modulus 模568. real part 实部569. imaginary part 虚部570. displacement current 位移电流571. trigonometric transformations 瞬时值572. epoch angle 初相角573. phase displacement 相位差574. signal amplifier 小信号放大器575. mid-frequency band 中频带576. bipolar junction transistor(BJT双极性晶体管577. field effect transistor(FET)场效应管578. electrode 电极电焊条579. polarity 极性580. gain 增益581. isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振582. emitter 发射管放射器发射极583. collector 集电极584. base 基极585. self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻586. triangular symbol 三角符号587. phase reversal 反相588. infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益589. feedback component 反馈元件590. differentiation 微分591. integration 积分下限592. impedance 阻抗593. fidelity 保真度594. summing circuit总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节595. pneumatic 气动的596. Oscillation 振荡597. inverse 倒数598. admittance 导纳599. transformer 变压器600. turns ratio 变比匝比601. ampere-turns 安匝(数)602. mutual flux 交互(主)磁通603. vector equation 向(相)量方程604. power frequency 工频605. capacitance effect 电容效应606. induction machine 感应电机607. shunt excited 并励608. series excited 串励609. separately excited 他励610. self excited 自励611. field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组612. speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性613. dynamic-state operation动态运行614. salient poles 凸极615. excited by 励磁616. field coils 励磁线圈617. air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布618. direct axis 直轴619. armature coil 电枢线圈620. rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器621. commutator-brush combination换向器-电刷总线622. mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器623. armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波624. Geometrical position 几何位置625. magnetic torque 电磁转矩626. spatial waveform 空间波形627. sinusoidal-density wave正弦磁密度628. external armature circuit 电枢外电路629. instantaneous electric power瞬时电功率630. instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率631. effects of saturation 饱和效应632. reluctance 磁阻633. power amplifier 功率放大器634. compound generator 复励发电机635. rheostat 变阻器636. self - excitation process 自励过程637. commutation condition 换向状况638. cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机639. operating condition 运行状态640. equivalent T - circuit T型等值电路641. rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）642. winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗643. prime motor 原动机644. active component 有功分量645. reactive component 无功分量646. electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩647. retarding torque 制动转矩648. inductive component 感性（无功）分量649. abscissa axis 横坐标650. induction generator 感应发电机651. synchronous generator 同步发电机652. automatic station 无人值守电站653. hydropower station 水电站654. process of self - excitation 自励过程655. auxiliary motor 辅助电动机656. technical specifications 技术条件657. voltage across the terminals 端电压658. steady - state condition瞬态暂态659. reactive in respect to 相对....呈感性660. active in respect to 相对....呈阻性661. synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机662. coincide in phase with 与....同相663. synchronous reactance 同步电抗664. algebraic 代数的665. algorithmic 算法的666. biphase 双相的667. bilateral circuit 双向电路668. bimotored 双马达的669. corridor 通路670. shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流671. leakage 泄漏672. lightning shielding 避雷673. harmonic 谐波的674. insulator string 绝缘子串675. neutral 中性的676. zero sequence current 零序电流677. sinusoidal 正弦的678. square 平方679. corona 电晕,放电680. bypass 旁路681. voltmeter 电压表682. ammeter 电流表683. micrometer 千分尺684. thermometer 温度计685. watt-hour meter 电度表686. wattmeter 电力表687. private line 专用线路688. diameter 直径689. centimeter 厘米690. restriking 电弧再触发691. magnitude 振幅692. oscillation 振荡693. auxiliary 辅助的694. protective gap 保护性间隙放电695. receptacle 插座696. lightning arrester 避雷装置697. bushing 套管698. trigger 起动装置699. stress 应力700. deterioration 损坏,磨损701. spark gap 火花放电隙702. traveling-wave 行波703. wye-connected 星形连接704. enclosure 设备外壳705. live conductor 带电导体706. fuse 熔断器707. structural 结构上的708. out-of-step 不同步的709. resynchronize 再同步710. synchroscops 同步指示器711. automatic oscillograph 自动示波器712. nominally 标称713. sampling 采样714. potential transformer 电压互感器715. fraction 分数716. switchyard 户外配电装置717. hazard 危险718. bushing 高压套719. contact 触点720. energize 励磁721. trip coil 跳闸线圈722. over-current relay 过电流继电器723. armature 衔铁724. pickup current 始动电流725. release current 释放电流726. solenoid relay 螺管式继电器727. induction-disc relay 感应圆盘式继电器728. inverse time relay 反时限继电器729. hydraulic 液力的730. dashpot 阻尼器733. electrical stressing 电气应力734. mechanical stressing 机械应力■735. crystal 晶体的，水晶，晶体736. demodulation 解调737. derivative 导数738. diaphragm 膜片739. differentiation 微分740. discrete 离散的741. displacement 位移742. eddy 涡流743. encoder 编码器744. error 误差，偏差745. expedite 加速746. feedback 反馈747. feedforward 前馈748. forging 锻造749. hysteresis 磁滞750. immunity 抗扰性751. impedance 阻抗752. increment encoder 增量编码器753. inertia 惯性754. integration 积分755. interface 接口756. jerk 振动，冲击757. kinematic 运动的，运动学的758. longitudinal 经度了；纵向的759. manipulations 操作，控制，处理760. manipulator 机械手，操作器761. measurand 被测量，被测量对象762. modulation 调制763. multiplexer 多路转换器764. offset 偏心765. open-loop 开环766. orthogonal 垂直的，正交的767. perpendicular 垂直的，正交的768. photosensor 光电传感器769. piezoelectric 压电的770. plant 装置，设备771. potentiometer 电位器772. predominant 主要的，突出的773. prismatic 棱型的774. proximity 距离775. quantization 量化776. radial 径向的777. redundant 多余的，重复的778. representation 代表，表示779. resolver 解算器780. resonance 共振781. revolute 旋转的，转动的782. rig 设备783. robustness 鲁棒性784. rolling 轧制785. sampling period 采样周期786. signal-to-noise ration ，SNR信噪比787. strategy 策略788. subsequently 其后789. tachometer 测速仪790. terminology 术语，专门名词791. threshold 门，界限，阈值792. trajectory 轨迹793. transducer 传感器794. transient 瞬态的795. transistor-to-transistor logic，TTL 晶体管-晶体管逻辑796. transit 运输797. translatory 平移的798. algorithm 算法799. ambiguity 模棱两可800. antenna 天线801. arbitration 仲裁，公断802. autonomous 匿名的803. capacity 容量804. chao 混乱805. checksum 检查和806. circumnavigate 饶过807. client-server 客户-服务器808. client-server model 客户服务器模型809. corridor 通道，走廊810. decouple 解耦，去除干扰811. depict 描述812. distributed system 分布式系统813. dungen 地牢814. electronic mail 电子邮件815. entity 实体816. etiquette 规则817. exponential 指数818. fallout 余波，附带结果819. forward 转发820. full-duplex 全双工821. gamut 全体，整体822. goggles 护目镜，潜水镜823. half-duplex 半双工824. hierarchy 阶梯，等级825. host 主机826. infrastructure 基础，底层结构827. interactive 交互式828. interface data unit 接口数据单元829. inventory 存货，清单830. killer 迷人的831. newsgroup 新闻组832. object-oriented 面向对象的833. outgoing 外出了，离开的834. pointer 指针835. primitive 操作，原型836. process 进程837. propagation 传播，宣传838. protocol 协议839. protocol data unit 协议数据单元840. remote database 远程数据库841. remote login 远程登陆842. remote terminal 终端843. reprisal 报复844. router 路由器845. service data unit 服务数据单元846. simultaneous 同时的847. static allocation 静态分配848. subnet 子网849. taxonomy 分类学，分类850. telemedicine 远程医疗851. terminology 术语852. testbed 测试平台853. therapy 治疗854. token 令牌855. topology 拓扑学856. videoconference 可视会议857. virtual reality 虚拟现实858. worldwide shared 全球共享的859. wide area network 广域网860. actuator 执行器861. bar code reader 条码阅读器862. by-product 副产品863. call for 需要864. contiguous 邻近的865. culprit 犯罪者866. elusive 难以捉摸的867. filter 滤波器868. fluctuation 升降剥动，不规则的变化869. hardwired 硬接线的870. havoc 大破坏871. high-volume 大容量872. induction coupling 感应耦合873. inference 干扰874. injection molding 注模875. instruction set 指令集876. interconnection 相互连接877. isolation transformer 隔离变压器878. maintenance 维护879. multiple axis drive 多轴驱动880. pilot light 信号灯881. RF noise 射频干扰882. shock 冲击883. solenoid 线圈884. stand-alone 独立的885. stepper 步进电机886. thermocouple 热电偶887. troubleshoot 排除故障888. uninterruptible power supply 不间断电源889. vendor 生产厂商890. vibration 震动891. water-tight 防水892. wreak 发泄，报复893. configuration 组态894. Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检查895. electromagnetic interference 电磁干扰896. meticulous 详细的897. nonvolatile 非挥发的898. parity 校验899. peripheral 外设900. pharmaceutical 药剂，药品901. rack mounting 机架安装902. resident program 驻留程序903. spare 备用的904. standby 后备的905. volatile 挥发的，易失的906. watchdog timer 看门狗定时器907. distribution 分配，配电908. primary 最初的，基本的，初级线圈909. radial 径向的，辐射状的910. premise 上述各点，前言，根据911. residential 住宅的，居住的912. residence 住宅913. occupancy 占有，占用，居住914. tap 抽头915. establishment 组织，部门916. dwelling 住房917. panel 操纵台，面板918. laundry 洗衣房919. means 手段，工具920. condominium （国际）共官921. branch circuit 直路922. conduit 导线，导线管923. rigid 刚性的，坚固的924. clamp 夹，钳925. bolt 螺栓926. cubicle 立方体927. interrupter 断续(流、电、路)器928. margin 余量，裕度929. nuisance 障碍，公害930. receptacle 插座，插孔931. algebraic 代数的932. virtually 实际上，实质上933. fluorescent 荧光的，有荧光性的934. fixture 设备，装置]935. vicinity 附近，邻近，接近936. ballast 镇流器937. feeder 馈电线，电源线，馈电板938. ground-fault protector （GFP）939. ground-fault circuit interrupter（GFCI）接地故障保护器，接地故障断路器940. centrifugal 离心的，离心力941. whilst=while942. sphere 球体943. counteract 抵抗，抵消，消除944. joint 关节，铰链945. keyway 键槽946. pivot 轴，支点947. link 连杆948. throttle 节流阀，风门949. synthesis 综合物950. mass 物质，块，堆951. classic 古典的，经典的，传统的952. steer 驾驶，操纵，引导953. servomechanism 伺服机构，伺服系统954. actuate 激励，驱动955. intimately 紧密地，直接的956. academic 纯理论的957. dial 刻度盘，调节控制盘958. calibration 标定，标准化959. lubrication 润滑，注油960. arrangement 结构961. wear 磨损，损耗962. subtle 微妙的，巧妙的963. transducer 变送器964. hand-wheel 手轮，驾驶盘，操纵盘965. hydraulic 液压的，液压传动装置966. pneumatic 气动的，气动力学的967. electro-hydraulic 电动液压的968. electro-pneumatic 电动气动的969. coincidence 一致，相等970. faithful 正确的，可靠的971. fidelity 重现精度，真实，正确972. oscillatory 振动的，摆动的973. align 调整，校准974. profile 轮廓，仿行975. milling machine 铣床976. gyroscope 陀螺仪977. launcher 发生器，启动装置978. inertial 惯性的，惯量的979. electrolytic 电解的980. plate （电）镀981. distillation 蒸馏982. blend 混合，调和，配料983. philosophy 基本原理984. analytical 分析的，分解的985. orifice 侧流板，隔板986. diaphragm 膜，隔板987. knob 钮，圆形把手988. nomenclature 术语989. liable 有责任的990. autonomic 自治的991. grossly 大概，大体上的992. ideological 思想的993. morally 道德上，道义上994. boredom 讨厌，无趣995. deterioration 变化，降低品质996. ambient 环境的997. remarks 附注，要点998. differential pressure transducer差压变送器999. viscous 粘稠的1000.viscous friction 粘滞摩擦.1001.bearing 轴承1002.rolling mill 轧钢机1003.mine minder 矿坑卷扬机1004.velodyne 伺服积分器1005.feasible 可行的1006.regenerative braking 回馈制动1007.eddy current braking 涡流制动1008.dynamic braking 能耗制动1009.reverse braking 反接制动1010.advent 出现1011.prolong 延长1012.armature 电枢1013.contactor 接触器1014.hoist 起重机1015.field winding 励磁绕组mutator 换向器1017.riiple 纹动1018.creep 蠕动1019.tachogenerator 测速发电机1020.quadrant 象限1021.coast 跟踪惯性1022.profile 轮廓1023.conveyance 运输工具1024.lever 手柄，控制杆1025.forced commutation 强迫换流1026.ac squirrel cage induction motor交流笼型感应电动机1027.accutrol 控制器1028.stator 定子1029.rotor 转子1030.DC link 直流环节1031.Triac 双向晶闸管1032.Adjustable-voltage inverter 电压型逆变器1033.Current source inverter 电流型逆变器1034.refinement 明确表达1035.pros and cons 优缺点1036.cogging 齿槽效应.1037.retrofit 改型1038.damper 减速器1039.pitfall 缺陷1040.vernier 游标尺1041.jog 啮合1042.runout table 输出轨道1043.clinker-cooler 熟料冷却器1044.kiln 炉1045.grinder 磨床1046.pitch 齿轮1047.inventory 存货1048.cone pulley 塔轮，快慢轮1049.escalation 升级，提高1050.forced-draft 强制通风1051.induced-draft fan 吸风机1052.elbow 弯头。