雅思真词汇5.2

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高频词汇amazing 10 [ə'meɪzɪŋ]

释义 • adj. very good, especially in an unexpected way 令人惊愕的，令人惊叹的词根 • a(加强语气)+maze(迷宫)+ing →使人困惑的→令人惊愕的

派生 • amaze v. 令人惊愕，使人惊叹 amazement 1 n.惊讶，惊愕例句 • A bee ’s brain is the size of a grass seed, yet in this tiny brain are encoded some of

the most complex and amazing behavioural patterns witnessed outside humankind. (IELTS4,TB,R3) 蜜蜂的大脑只有草籽那么大，但就在这么小的大脑里包含了除了人类以外最复杂和令人惊叹的行为类型。

analyse 21 ['ænəlaɪz]

释义 • vt. to separate (sth.) into its parts in order to study its nature or structure 分析词根 • ana(thorough 完全)+lyse(松开)→完全松开→分析

派生 • analysis 29 n. 分析 analytical 5 adj. 分析的，分析法的 analytically 1 adv. 分析地 analyst 2 n. 分析者

搭配 • in the final analysis 归根结底，总而言之

例句 • After we ’ve gathered our information, we must analyse it. (IELTS8,T1,L4) 收集到信息

后，我们就必须对其进行分析。

anthropology 18 [ˌænθrə'pɒlədʒɪ]

释义 • n. the study of mankind, esp. of its origins, development, customs and beliefs 人类学词根 • anthrop(人)+ology(学科)→人类学

派生 • anthropologist 8 n. 人类学研究者 anthropological 2 adj. 人类学的例句 • Anthropology , at its broadest, is the study of humanity —our physical characteristics

as animals and our unique non-biological characteristics that we call culture. (IELTS4,T4,R2) 人类学，最广义地说，是研究人类的学问——研究我们作为动物的身体特征以及我们称做文化的独一无二的非生物特征。

anticipate 6 [æn'tɪsɪpeɪt]

释义 • v. to expect (sth.) 预期，预感，期望

词根 • anti(前)+cip(拿)+ate →提前拿到→提前感到

同义 • expect, foresee, forecast, predict

派生 • anticipation n. 预期，预感，期望 anticipatory adj. 预期的，预料的

例句 • Some recordings are made without the speakers being aware of the fact —a

procedure that obtains very natural data, though ethical objections must be anticipated . (IELTS4,T3,R3) 一些录音是在讲话者不知情的情况下做的——这是获得非常自然的数据的手段，但是必须考虑到道德方面的谴责。

apparent 9 [ə'pærənt]

释义 • adj. clearly seen or understood; obvious 明显的，显而易见的；seeming; unreal 外表的，

表面上的

词根 • ap(to)+par(=pear 出现)+ent →出现的→显而易见的

派生 • apparently 15 adv. 显然地，明显地

例句 • If the trends apparent in the United States 14 years ago had continued, researchers

calculate there would be an additional one million disabled elderly people in today ’s population. (IELTS6,T2,R2) 如果14年前在美国显现的趋势继续下去，研究者估计，现□amazing 10 □analyse 21 □anthropology 18

□anticipate 6 □apparent 9

雅思真词汇

在将会增加一百万不能自理的老龄人口。

appeal7 [ə'piːl]

释义•n. attractiveness; interest 感染力，吸引力；(for sth) an earnest request 恳求，呼吁；act of appealing 上诉，申诉v. to be attractive or interesting (to sb.) 引起兴趣，有吸引力；

to make an earnest request 呼吁，恳求；to take a question to a higher court where it can be heard again and a new decision given 上诉

词根•ap(to)+peal(大声说话)→呼吁

搭配 •appeal/make an appeal to sb. for sth.请求

appeal/make an appeal to sth. against sth. 上诉

派生•appealing1 adj. 吸引人的

例句•Hollywood films appealed because they had better-constructed narratives, their special effects were more impressive, and the star system added a new dimension to screen acting. (IELTS4,TA,R3) 好莱坞电影有吸引力因为他们的故事更精彩，他们的特技更有视觉冲击力，而明星阵容也给屏幕表演增添了一个新的看点。

applicant16 ['æplɪkənt]

释义•n. a person who applies, esp. for a job, etc. 申请人

派生•apply83v. 应用，使用；申请application61n. 申请；应用，运用

例句•Note that applicants need to apply for this scholarship on the Bramley College International Scholarship Application Form. (IELTS6,TA,R2) 请注意，此项奖学金的申请者需要填写Bramley大学国际奖学金申请表。

appreciation7 [əˌpriːʃiː'eɪʃən]

释义•n. understanding and enjoyment 欣赏，赏识；重视；grateful recognition of an action 感谢，感激

词根•ap(to)+preci(价值)+ation→看重其价值→赏识

派生•appreciate18v. 欣赏，赏识；评价，鉴别；感谢，感激

appreciative adj. 有鉴赏力的，欣赏的；感激的appreciably1adv. 欣赏地

例句•In other words, they gave no indication of an appreciation of either the range of ways in which rainforests are important or the complex social, economic and political factors which drive the activities which are destroying the rainforests. (IELTS4,T1,R2) 换句话说，他们既没有显示出对热带雨林各种形式的重要性的重视，也没有显示出对那些复杂的社会、经济和政治因素的重视，这些因素促使人们从事一些破坏热带雨林的活动。approach74 [ə'prəʊtʃ]

释义•n. the act of approaching 靠近，接近，临近；a way leading to sth.; a path; road 通路，入口，途径；a way of dealing with a person or thing 方式，方法 v. to come near or nearer to (sb./sth.) in space or time 接近，走近，靠近；go to (sb.) for help or to support or in order to offer sth. 接洽，交涉；to begin to tackle (a task, problem, etc.) 着手处理词根•ap(to)+proach(接近)→接近

派生•approachable1 adj. 可接近的，易接近的；平易近人的，和蔼的

approachability1n. 可接近，易接近

例句•The suggestopedic approach to foreign language learning provides a good illustration.

(IELTS7,T1,R3) 外语学习的暗示教学法提供了一个很好的范例。

□appeal7□applicant16□appreciation7

□approach74

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