(通用版)高三英语二轮复习第1部分专题3完形填空训练6议论文

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高三英语二轮复习专题训练完型填空03Word版含解析

高三英语二轮复习专题训练完型填空03Word版含解析

完型填空03五、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigera tor, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising【考点】考察文化教育类阅读【文章大意】本文通过叙述父母和孩子之间的沟通难题告诉我们:对待孩子不能一味地指责,那样只会让情况更糟糕。

高三英语二轮复习作文专项练习3

高三英语二轮复习作文专项练习3

高三英语二轮复习专项系列训练(三)典型考题再现A) 以下提示,以“节约”……从身边做起(Save in everyday life)为题写一篇关于创建节约Save in Everyday LifeAs a middle school student, we should take an active part in creating a society that saves.On one hand, the natural resources are limited. We don’t have enough water, oil or forest in many places. On the other hand , people keep cutting down more trees. At the same time, everyone can see that the environment is getting worse, people suffer from more natural disasters nowadays. What is worse, air and water pollution is becoming more and more serious.In my opinion , we student should do something to stop wasting. We can save food, water and paper, electricity ,etc, n our daily life. Meanwhile, we should take buses instead of cars, refuse to use chopsticks which are only used once and don’t use plastic bags.B) 据媒体报道,已经有282个城市实施鞭炮禁放令,已先后有105个城市解禁,这些解禁城市中绝大多数都是有限燃放,即限制时间、限制地区的燃放。

二轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)

二轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)

二轮复习高考英语专题复习完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There came a time in my life when my learning curve (曲线) became very steep. I learned so much in such a 1 time that I was reading two grades ahead of my 2 class. At school I was continuously 3 with lectures, because I had already done 4 .And 5 my knowledge increased, so did my arrogance (傲慢). I started getting into6 debates with my teachers. I knew more than them, and I was eager to show it at every7 I got. That was until Mrs T 8 . She was new to our school, and a perfect 9 for me. I tried one of my tricks on her in front of the whole class. She didn't scold me. She just 10 .At the end of the class, she 11 me aside and said the following words:"I know that there is an unspoken 12 that a teacher is supposed to be more 13 than the student. We both know that is 14 . I know for a fact that you know much more than me. And I won't insult you by pretending otherwise. But remember this. Knowledge is supposed to give you 15 , not pride. Today you are the smartest person in the room; tomorrow you won't be. There will always be someone much 16 , much more diligent than you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldn't be enough to 17 you from downfall. Everything that you have learnt will be for nothing if you don't learn the 18 of humility."Today, I 19 remember her words. I 20 myself of them daily.1. A. free B. short C. good D. long2. A. regular B. traditional C. favourite D. modern3. A. excited B. content C. angry D. bored4. A. nothing B. everything C. either D. none5. A. before B. unless C. as D. although6. A. political B. amusing C. heated D. friendly7. A. opportunity B. permission C. right D. problem8. A. came back B. came across C. came about D. came along9. A. audience B. target C. guide D. market10. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. worried11. A. set B. pushed C. put D. called12. A. assumption B. attention C. attraction D. appreciation13. A. considerate B. important C. sensitive D. knowledgeable14. A. correct B. wrong C. basic D. reasonable15. A. power B. energy C. potential D. control16. A. warmer B. stronger C. smarter D. nicer17. A. guard B. save C. discourage D. ban18. A. failure B. experience C. lesson D. behavior19. A. still B. even C. also D. yet20. A. warn B. convince C. approve D. remind【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者小时候学习能力很强,总是能比正常教学进度快两个年级。

高三英语二轮复习 新题训练 议论文(完形填空)

高三英语二轮复习 新题训练 议论文(完形填空)

高三英语二轮复习新题训练议论文(完形填空)(一)(2009·江苏高考)The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must __1__ sixty hours of service learning,__2__ they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.__3__ of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student.__4__ a service experience, students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a __5__ about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many __6__ of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think __7__ their own interests and become __8__ of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real­life skills that __9__ responsibility, problem­solving, and working as part of a team.__10__,students can explore possible careers __11__ service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.__12__ there are many benefits, opponents (反对者) __13__ problems with the new requirement. First, they __14__ that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time­consu ming, students spend __15__ time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without __16__ goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to __17__ to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers.__18__, I don't believe you should force people to help others—the __19__ to help must come from the heart. I think the best __20__ is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.1. A. spendB. gainC. completeD. save2. A. andB. orC. butD. for3. A. SubjectsB. IdeasC. ProceduresD. Examples4. A. WithB. BeforeC . DuringD. After5. A. diaryB. reportC. noteD. notice6. A. coursesB. benefitsC . challengesD. features7. A. beyondB. aboutC. overD. in8. A. carefulB. proudC. tiredD. aware9. A. possessB. applyC. includeD. develop10. A. GraduallyB. FinallyC . LuckilyD. Hopefully11. A. throughB. acrossC. ofD. on12. A. SoB. ThusC . SinceD. While13. A. deal withB. look intoC. point outD. take down14. A. argueB. doubtC. overlookD. admit15. A. muchB. fullC. lessD. more16. A. costB. payC. careD. praise17. A. contributeB. appealC. attendD. belong18. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. However19. A. courageB. desireC. emotionD. spirit20. A. decisionB. purposeC. solutionD. result答案与解析1.C 从首句得知这是对高中毕业生的要求,所以要完成60小时的服务学习才能获得毕业证书。

高三英语二轮专题复习专题三 完形填空

高三英语二轮专题复习专题三 完形填空

quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa.In her __48__,she didn’t seem to realize
that she was 49.sharing the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.
人与自我——美式手语
人与自我——Freddy的故事
人与社会——赠送机票 人与自我——司机救人 人与社会——电话信息 人与自我——实现目标
完形填空的体裁主要以记叙文为主,间或考查夹叙夹议文、说明文和议论文,主题 语境以人与自我为主,以人与社会为辅,选材都是积极向上、充满正能量的文章, 倡导至真至善至美的价值观。
moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d st
seen him.So imagine my __42__ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
went through this__41__process...
41.A.searching
B.planning
C.natural
D.formal
【分析】 通过首句特别是关键词explore和exploration可知此处应为“我自己经历了
这种探寻(searching)过程”,故选A项。
26
@《创新设计》
2.高考完形填空的设题规律 高考完形填空字数250词左右,主要考查考生是否能在掌握、理解文章主旨大意和 句、段间内在联系的基础上,准确判断和选择符合上下文语义和用法的动词、名 词、形容词、副词或短语。选项不考查语法方面的知识点,尽量保证四个选项都 与句中某关键词搭配。正确答案的得出是根据上下文的逻辑联系,而非语法错误。

高三英语二轮复习讲座课件完形填空(共32张PPT)

高三英语二轮复习讲座课件完形填空(共32张PPT)

36.A.since B. before C. when D. while
37.A. walked
B. climbed
C. pulled
D. jumped
38.A. able
B. unable
C. able
D. unsuitable
CDB
I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real 36 .
Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独 的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 45 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 46 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone.
的空格. b. 对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,力争突
破难点. 3. 通读全文,检查核对. 把握篇章结构,注意前后呼应。
分层解答完形填空
一.把握首句或主题句 一般情况下,标题就是中心或与中心有 直接的关系。我们应认真阅读标题,把 握文章的主题。如没有标题,则要注意 文章的第一句话,第一句话一般不设空 格,它常为全文提供大意、主题、体裁、 人物、时间、地点、气氛等方面信息。
2. 不注意积累答题技巧:
a. 忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系;

高三英语二轮复习 第1部分 专题3 完形填空 训练2 记叙文(Ⅱ)

高三英语二轮复习 第1部分 专题3 完形填空 训练2 记叙文(Ⅱ)

训练2 记叙文(Ⅱ)A(2016·湖南东部六校联考)I was about to open the door of my car when I saw a man approaching.The man pointed a(n) 1 at me.“Give me your purse!”“I don't have a purse,”I said.He kept coming.“Give me your purse!” He 2 the gun in my stomach.He reached over,seized my 3 and opened the trunk (汽车尾箱).He 4 me to the back of my car.I hesitated.“Get in,”he shouted,“now!” I did it,only 5 I knew exactly where the trunk release was.“Don't move; don't make a noise,”he 6 . He slammed the trunk shut.Everything went 7 .Right there in the trunk,my eyes were adjusting to the darkness.My fear started to 8 and my mind cleared.I knew whatever direction he turned,he would have to slow down.I waited for my 9 .He drove the car forward and then stopped.I heard another car honk behind.He then 10 and the car quickly reached 80 miles an hour.I couldn't tell where we were going.As soon as he slowed down,I pulled the 11 release,pushed it open and jumped out.I 12 through people's yards and tried to put distance and objects between the kidnapper and me.I ran back to my apartment complex and 13 doors.One finally opened and an older lady let me in.I 14 closed the door and locked it.While I was on with the 911 15 ,there was a knock at the door.Standing there was a hulking figure,a Daytona Beach police officer.He was in the neighborhood and 16 immediately.Officers 17 the kidnapper the next day.“You have no ide a how18 you are,”one of the officers told me.“Carjackings that developed into kidnappings 19 turn out well.”I knew it wasn't luck that had saved me.It was the 20 ,both of mind and of soul.Remember chances only favor those who are prepared!本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语二轮专题复习专题强化练(十三)完形填空之说明文议论文(含解析)

高考英语二轮专题复习专题强化练(十三)完形填空之说明文议论文(含解析)

专题强化练(十三) 完形填空之说明文、议论文ANumber sense is not the ability to count.It is the ability to recognize a__12__,experiments show that many animals are,too.For example,many birds have good number sense.If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not__3__.However,if you remove two,the bird__4__leaves.This means that the bird knows the__5__between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's__6__ number sense.A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower,but the crow always left when she saw him coming.The bird did not__7__until the man left the tower. The man had an__8__.He took another man with him to the tower.One man left and the other stayed,but they did not__9__the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left,too.The experiment was __10__with three men and then with four men.But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were__11__.It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were__12__able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good.For example,babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a__13__group.But when the number goes beyond three or four,the children are__14__fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human__15__is not much better than a crow's.1.B.patternC.change D.trend2.A.Importantly B.SurprisinglyC.Disappointedly D.Fortunately3.A.survive B.careC.hatch D.notice4.A.generally B.sincerelyC.casually D.deliberately5.A.distance B.rangeC.difference D.interval6.A.amazing B.annoyingC.satisfying D.disturbing7.B.recoverC.react D.return8.A.appointment B.excuseC.idea D.explanation9.A.fool B.hurtC.catch D.kill10.A.reported B.repeatedC.designed D.approved11.A.confused B.goneC.tired D.drunk12.A.gradually B.luckilyC.strangely D.finally13.A.single B.smallC.local D.new14.A.seldom B.temporarilyC.merely D.often15.A.sight B.natureC.ability D.belief【语篇解读】本文是说明文。

二轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空精选含答案

二轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空精选含答案

二轮复习最新高考英语完形填空精选含答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。

高考英语二轮复习方案专题限时训练(三)(新课标·广东专用) 议论文型完形填空 Word版含解析

高考英语二轮复习方案专题限时训练(三)(新课标·广东专用) 议论文型完形填空 Word版含解析

专题限时训练(三)[议论文型完形填空](限时:每篇15分钟)AWhat separates people who reach their goals from everyone else is their ability to stay on track, despite challenges. __1__ will come; you can bet there will be chances for you to get off track. If you're an athlete, it may be an injury that causes you to have to __2__ practices. If you're trying to get to a healthy weight, you may have to travel __3__ and stay with a friend who doesn't like to work out. The point is that some kind of challenge will __4__.How we deal with these challenges __5__ the victims from the victors. You can use challenges as a stepping __6__ or as a block, and you can use them to __7__ your ambition or block your view; the __8__ is yours.Challenges should __9__ to make you stronger and more consistent as you attend to each difficulty. They should cause your __10__ to dig deeper, in search of a(n) __11__.The problem arises when you don't __12__ challenges. If you can predict potential problems and plan __13__,you will have confidence and your belief in yourself will build up.Your ability to stay __14__ and overcome difficulties is what will set you apart and allow you to achieve your goal.Start working towards your dreams daily. Get started by setting down what your next step is to accomplish your goal. Then get into __15__ as you move closer to your goal daily.1. A.Abilities B.GoalsC.Possibilities D.Challenges2. A.miss B.strengthenC.appreciate D.confuse3. A.disappointedly B.unexpectedlyC.deliberately D.daily4. A.raise B.ariseC.appoint D.turn5. A.separates B.protectsC.shelters D.deserts6. A.appointment B.arrangementC.stone D.expectation7. A.produce B.ignoreC.reduce D.strengthenC.preparation D.promise9. A.provide B.serveC.offer D.expect10. A.characteristics B.abilityC.roots D.signs11. A.solution B.comfortC.study D.adaptation12. A.blame B.acceptC.meet D.expect13. A.actually B.otherwiseC.beforehand D.after14. A.solved B.focusedC.deserted D.reduced15. A.effort B.measureC.plan D.actionBWe always want what we cannot have. When we're young, we want to stay out late, have romantic relationships, and be __1__. However, when we're __2__,we want to go back to being young and we __3__ the days when we didn't have to worry about complex love affairs, __4__ pressure, and money problems.Young people believe adulthood __5__ freedom from parents and schoolwork. When we get older,we feel that __6__ is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To __7__ this feeling, people say, “The grass is always greener on the other side.”As teenagers, we like to be like adults but as young adults, we __8__ to be young again. We think about staying out late and having our own money to spend. Suddenly, we see that love can result in __9__ hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for __10__ the next morning. We find out that adult life is not as __11__ as we thought it would be and suddenly, life becomes very scary.Life is fair. It gives us time to __12__ but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we __13__ being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the __14__ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. That is the first step to growing up. __15__ life becomes more complex, we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.1. A.comfortable B.dependentC.independent D.polite2. A.older B.defeatedC.married D.confident3. A.like B.forgetC.regret D.miss4. A.study B.jobC.age D.healthC.means D.limits6. A.childhood B.adulthoodC.parenthood D.romanticism7. A.reduce B.describeC.experience D.understand8. A.wish B.decideC.return D.stop9. A.healthy B.ambitiousC.broken D.excited10. A.breakfast B.schoolC.exercise D.work11. A.rich B.busyC.free D.easy12. A.study B.thinkC.play D.live13. A.stopped B.enjoyedC.imagined D.tried14. A.reason B.resultC.dream D.truth15. A.If B.WhenC.Unless D.BeforeCThe concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non­existent. In the world of digital technology, e­mail, social network ing and online video games, information is meant to be __1__. Solitude can be hard to discover once it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have __2__ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) __3__ as we've known it. People have become so __4__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted even if they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e­mail, chat and blog(写博客), not only from our __5__ but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become __6__ on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __7__ it would make them an outsider. Also, many jobs and careers require people to be __8__. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a __9__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __10__wants it. Computers can be shut down and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many __11__,as well as disadvantages. Travellers have ended up __12__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel __13__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __14__ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __15__ across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology.1.A.updated B.receivedC.shared D.collected2.A.respected B.shapedC.ignored D.preserved3.A.edge B.stageC.end D.balance4.A.sensitive B.intelligentC.considerate D.reachable5.A.media B.computersC.databases D.monitors6.A.bent B.hardC.keen D.dependent7.A.finding B.usingC.protecting D.changing8.A.connected B.trainedC.recommended D.interested9.A.pleasure B.benefitC.burden D.disappointment10.A.slightly B.hardlyC.merely D.really11.A.aspects B.weaknessesC.advantages D.exceptions12.A.hidden B.lostC.relaxed D.deserted13.A.trapped B.excitedC.confused D.amused14.A.turn B.submit C.object D.reply15.A.vary B.arise C.spread D.exist专题限时训练(三)A【要点综述】生活中我们会遇到各种各样的挑战,它们可能成为你成功路上的铺路石,也可能成为你实现人生目标的绊脚石,关键在于你如何去选择。

高中英语2024届高考复习完形填空分类练习(议论文)(附参考答案和解析)

高中英语2024届高考复习完形填空分类练习(议论文)(附参考答案和解析)

高考英语完形填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分(议论文)(一)(2023·上海·上海市民办文绮中学校考三模)The teenage years of an individual is marked by evaluating one’s values, experiencing a shift in outlooks, and a tendency to act rebellious.It can also be a time when someone becomes extremely 96 to negative influences, and is drawn towards dangerous situations.On the other hand, for parents, the period of their children’s adolescence means regularly worrying about their safety and formation as a citizen.Thus, a method of 97 teenagers’ security is needed, and curfews(宵禁)are often seen as such a measure, since they have proved their 98 .At the same time, certain peculiarities exist about establishing curfews for children.The issue of teenage curfews is widely debated in the United States, where this method is still rather 99 , and in European democracies, where this measure is yet not so widely used.The first and foremost reason for establishing curfews is children’s security. 100 curfews require teenagers under 17 years to stay out of streets starting from 11 p.m.or midnight.This is believed to protect them from crimes committed after nightfall, as well as from breaking the law, and there exists seriousevidence 101 this belief.For example, when New Orleans enabled adusk-till-dawn curfew in 1994, the rates of juvenile crime were reported to fall more than 20 percent.Even more impressive 102 were recorded in Dallas, which reported a 30-percent decrease in violent juvenile crime, and a 21-percent decrease in the overall rates of crimes committed by young people(The New York Times).On the other hand, curfews can be seen as a preventive measure that rob young people of their rights, 103 their freedom.This opinion is particularly supported by the fact that curfew violations and the respective charges are among the most often committed juvenile crimes in the United States. 104 , there were reports claiming that police arrested more non-white teenagers for curfew violations.All this can cause a teenager to believe they have crossed a psychological line dividing them as 105 ; thus, such teenagers may start to see themselves as outlaws, which can 106 committing more serious crimes than a curfew offense.What is important for a parent to remember when establishing a curfew for their chil dren is that a teenager’s misjudged view of certain107 may cause them to misbehave in some other way; this is proved by research conducted by the University of Minnesota, according to which teens tend to protest against what they seeas 108 .Considering this, parents should 109 the authoritarian style of establishing curfews; instead, they should have a conversation with their teenager that would be aimed at finding ideal conditions for a curfew thatwould 110 both sides.96.A.opposed B.subjected C.related D.restricted97.A.improving B.restoring C.ensuring D.expanding98.A.principle B.reference C.approach D.efficiency99.A.popular B.absent C.practical D.accessible100.A.Typical B.Evident C.Critical D.Specific101.A.in place of B.in honor of C.in case of D.in favor of102.A.results B.events C.patterns D.links103.A.protecting B.acknowledging C.limiting D.liberating104.A.By contrast B.In addition C.In conclusion D.In general105.A.winners B.criminals C.victims D.protectors106.A.take charge of B.contribute to C.result from D.deal with107.A.rules B.charges C.crimes D.relations108.A.impolite B.unrealistic C.inadequate D.unfair109.A.adopt B.allow C.avoid D.address110.A.satisfy B.spare C.surround D.settle(二)(2023·上海·高三校考阶段练习)Why some brilliant ideas get overlooked?In 1928, Karl Jansky, a young radio engineer at Bell Telephone Laboratories, began researching static interference that might obscure voice transmissions.Five years later, after building a large rotating antenna (天线) and investigating every possibility he could think of, he published his remarkable 111 : some of the static was coming from the Milky Way.Jansky’s theory was eye-catching enough to be published in The New York Times but scientists were 112 .Radio signals from outer space? Surely they were too weak to detect.Jansky’s ideas were largely113 for about a decade.He died at the age of 44.Thankfully, he lived long enough to see his ideas blossom into field of radio astronomy.Jansky’s story resonates with us: we all like the idea of the researcher who is so far ahead of their 114 that it takes years for the rest of the world to catch up.Gregor Mendel’s research into plant genetics is a famous example —published in 1866, it was only verified and taken seriously in 1900.The stories of Jansky and Mendel hold out some hope to anyone who feels that the world has not quite 115 their brilliance.There is even a name for such cases, coined by Anthony van Raan of Leiden University: “Sleeping Beauties”, scientific papers that receive almost no citations for years, before findingwide 116 .(Some scholars argue that the term is sexist and prefer “delayed recognition”.)So what is it about an idea that delays recognition? One view is that brilliant ideas are overlooked when delivered by obscure messengers.Jansky and Mendel were somewhat detached from (离开) the scientific 117 .In 1970, the sociologist Stephen Cole published an analysis arguing that the obstacle tended to lie inthe 118 of the idea itself, rather than the prestige of the scientist behind it.Ideas fell asleep for a hundred years because they were radical, or confusing, or both.It is difficult to be sure.Two scholars of the field, Eugene Garfield and Wolfgand Glanzel, have argued that such 119 of delayed recognition are so rare as to be hard to analyse.Studying papers published in 1980 from the vantage (优势) point of 2004, they looked for articles that were barely cited for five years, then subsequently 120 .They found just 60 examples in 450,000 cases.There areplenty of examples of research that is barely cited; what is rare is their subsequent popularity.Why, then, is this myth such a compelling one? One explanation, of course, is that we all love a story of the underdog (黑马) who triumphsagainst 121 .Immediate and sustained success is as boring as immediate and sustained failure.Another is that scientists themselves are fond of the thought that their ideas are 122 .In an essay on delayed recognition, Garfield notes mildly that one historian of science, Derek Price, believed one of his own papers was suffering delayed recognition.It is easy to chuckle, but it is also easy to empathise.Delayed recognition is rare.Much more 123 is for people simply to reach their prime late in life.David Galenson is an economist who studies the creative output of musicians, artists, directors and others.Galenson has found that while it is quite possible to 124 as a radical young conceptual artist, there are many examples of “old masters” whose later works are more admired than their youthful ones.We all need to be able to hold on to the idea that the best is yet to come.But it is too tempting to hope that what we have already produced will, one day, be recognized for its brilliance.Good things do not come to those who wait, if 125 is all they do.It is wiser to get back to work and make something better.111.A.conclusion B.device C.invention D.paper112.A.unreliable B.uncomfortable C.unimpressed D.unsatisfactory113.A.criticized B.kept C.ignored D.inspected114.A.mission B.goal C.schedule D.time115.A.caught up with B.had a good command ofC.made good use ofD.taken advantage of116.A.attention B.platform C.space D.vision117.A.data B.kingdom C.mainstream D.proof118.A.content B.origin C.popularity D.presence119.A.examples B.letters C.reports D.supporters120.A.broke off B.paid off C.switched off D.took off121.A.the authorities B.the odds C.the opposite D.the wrong122.A.underappreciated B.underdevelopedC.underequippedD.underperformed123.A.challenging mon plicated D.difficult124.A.break through B.get through C.make ends meet D.make senseplaining B.socializing C.thinking D.waiting(三)(2023·上海·卢湾高级中学校考三模)For a start, we’re not sure what artificial intelligence (AI) is, which complicates our every conversation about what effect it will have on our lives.We can’t even really 126 what intelligence is in humans, where the conversation inevitably goes away from science and into philosophy.As neither a scientist nor a philosopher, but with decades of personal experience on the front lines of both human and machine cognition (认知), I prefer to focus on the 127 .AI will be the greatest technological advance since the Internet turned the world into a living stream of data.It will eventually bemore 128 than the Internet, changing every part of our lives in seen and unseen ways.And it’s already129 .From medical diagnosis to investment banking, from hiring staff to educating our children, these increasingly 130 systems are changing the world.Whether you find this terrifying or wonderful is important, becausepublic 131 drives education, investment, and regulation, making the outcome a type of self-fulfilling promise. 132 , if people find the rapid advance of intelligent machines terrifying instead of wonderful, it won’t stop it, but it could make the outcome much worse.Powerful new technology nearly always causes distress before producing broad benefits.By slowing down our progress out ofunreasoning 133 , we lengthen the distress stage by delaying the next waves of breakthroughs needed to produce the broader benefits.There are real and immediate 134 about the increase in intelligent machines, especially autonomous ones.Rising inequality if automation hits lower-income people harder, personal data being used improperly by companies… None of these issues come anywhere close to an existential threat – the killer robots of Hollywood or the super-intelligent AI that sees no reason to 135 .It’s as if everyone were curious about how we might all one day be killed by robots.As a member of the executive board of the Foundation for Responsible Robotics and as a security ambassador for Avast Software, I’ve become all too136 the real threats we may be faced with due to these AI-enhanced machines.And I’m glad that great minds like Stephen Hawking and Elon Musk are voicing their concerns, and that top AI authorities like Nick Bostrom are mapping outthe 137 possibilities.After all, we live with nuclear power that could literally destroy the planet, and we certainly want it to be monitored andused 138 .But like all our inventions, AI is capable of being used for good orevil. 139 matters, and so making better humans will always be more important than making smarter machines.Above all, we must keep 140 , because the only solution for the problems caused by today’s technology is tomorrow’s.126.A.tell apart B.disapprove of C.glance at D.agree on127.A.theoretical B.practical C.physical D.mental128.A.specialized B.transformative C.predictable D.irrelevant129.A.happening B.misleading C.worsening D.changing130.A.intense B.annoying C.capable D.simple131.A.health B.image C.service D.opinion132.A.In short B.What’s more C.That is D.As a result133.A.fear B.deed C.manner D.passion134.A.rumors B.remarks C.mysteries D.concerns135.A.take humans in B.keep humans aroundC.give humans upD.put humans away136.A.familiar with B.ignorant of C.superior to D.unhappy about137.A.newest B.best C.oldest D.worst138.A.occasionally B.responsibly C.immediately D.genuinely139.A.Technology B.Morality C.Intelligence D.Automation140.A.moving forward B.looking upon C.calming down D.running away附:参考答案解析(一)96.B 97.C 98.D 99.A 100.A 101.D 102.A 103.C104.B 105.B 106.B 107.A 108.D 109.C 110.A 【解析】这是一篇议论文。

高三英语二轮复习第部分专题3完形填空训练议论文

高三英语二轮复习第部分专题3完形填空训练议论文

训练6 议论文A(2021·西宁检测)What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 1 enough.Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, 2 however hard we work,it seems that there is3 someone else who can do it much better.I have always enjoyed music and it is 4 to me that every musician has a 5 of their own.My father 6 several instruments and when he played with other people,it was not difficult to 7 his sound in a group.Whether it was guitar or another instrument,he had his own 8 sound.I 9 heard of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student,“10 else can make the sound that you make.〞The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's,but who is to say which is 11 .It is said that,“12 is in the eye of the beholder.〞Perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the 13 .Every person has a different tone of voice that 14 only to them, 15 we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 16 that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It 17 be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.Each person has a(n) 18 on the world in some way.Someone else can do what you do,but they cannot do it19 in the same way that you do it.The next time you feel20 ,remember nobody else can make the sound that you make.本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了我们每个人都有自己与众不同地方,都有自己独特声音,正如音乐家各自演奏特别音乐一样,所以当我们没别人做得好时,不必气馁。

高三英语二轮复习完形填空总结讲义

高三英语二轮复习完形填空总结讲义

二轮复习完形填空笔记&练习1.词汇量不够;2.词汇量够了,但是题目还是选不对;3.能派出两个选项,剩下的两个选项无法选择,很容易做错;内因:词汇量外因:逻辑关系,格局第一大套路完型高频词汇+宏观思路+四大规则+圈圈法(玄学)宏观思路:首段提出问题中间百般挫折皆大欢喜/教育意义四大规则:1.复现规则 2.连词择优 3.必杀三项 4.线索性思维1.复现:选项中名词或者动词在文章中其他地方出现,先把复现的词代入进去,如果是通顺的,那答案八九不离十2.连词择优;先考虑转折和递进,再考虑因果,最后思考并列but however/then moreover3.线索性思维:摆脱主观思维回归文章客体,寻找线索When I took the first exam,I was shocked 谓语to find a 77, c plus, on my test paper,__C____ English was my best subject.A.B utB.S oC.F or 因为D.Or第二大套路1.答案永远都在文章中Also be cautious about expressing emotions.Getting angry in Southeast just makes you look silly.In some countries it is ___C___ to kiss in public.A.NaturalB.advisable 建议的C.unwise 不明智的D.unnecessary 没必要的2.越直接,越正确Thanks to modern manufacturing(制造业) and technology,panies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful(a plenty of 大量的)and __C______.A.SafeB. funnyC.cheapD.fragile易碎的3.对词汇要有精确理解①一词多义experience 经验;体验;②这个词本身涵盖的意义Joe couldn’t walk,but he ______ to get out of the crevasse(裂缝). ........Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped①名词:符合文章场景This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ______B___ go through five ecosystems in the space of a few kilometers.A.scientistsB.climbersC. localsD.officials②动词:搭配合理,顺序正确Low clouds envelope the mountainsides,which are covered with thick grass. I ____C count 12__ twelve 12 shades of green from where I stand.A.matchB.imagineC.countD. add③形容词/副词:感情色彩要一致Sometimes I’d get ___D____ and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid.A.mittedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confusedservice.A.lonelyB.curiousC. welldressedD.badtempered划圈圈满分第一遍选出来的词一定要是你百分百确定的选项A B C DEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.highland 57 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arcticlike zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name1 44. A. silent2 B. skeptical3 C. serious D. c razy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate 选c 先把c选项带进去翻译,如果通顺则选c,如果不通顺,往下延伸,再把b放进去翻译,AD46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire。

二轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)

二轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)

二轮复习最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My mom is an awesome human being just like all other moms. She knowingly and unknowingly 1 me a whole lot of things about the world. The 2 which I'm going to share today determined the way I 3 everybody.I was four years old. One fine afternoon, my mom and I were 4 outdoors, she reading and I watching a line of 5 . I was never a naughty kid; 6 I was known for keeping quiet even when things were not going my way. So I don't remember why I did this but I disrupted (使中断) the lines of ants and I liked it when they looked so 7 . I even went ahead and stepped on a couple of them! My mom saw this and she wasn't 8 with me but she said something I still 9 today. She said, "You should never be 10 to anybody however little they are. Everybody is different and we shouldn't treat them 11 .I got upset when I heard this because I thought I had 12 my mom. Also my little heart started 13 the family of ants I had killed. It has been more than 25 years now and I've 14 so many things that have happened in my life; 15 . I still do my best to be kind to everybody.We should teach our young kids to never be mean to anybody. It makes a 16 when people praise other people for their efforts and when 17 being envious, we're proud of people achieving their goals however 18 they may be. When you're kind to other people,it's a 19 that goes on. It's the kind of 20 reaction that uplifts the whole world one heart at a time. I believe in the magic of kindness!1. A. offered B. left C. promised D. taught2. A. accident B. information C. incident D. conflict3. A. respect B. treat C. question D. doubt4. A. staying B. chatting C. wandering D. playing5. A. trees B. kids C. ants D. cars6. A. in case B. in fact C. above all D. at first7. A. troubled B. excited C. ugly D. scary8. A. patient B. familiar C. annoyed D. honest9. A. live by B. disagree with C. get across D. look for10. A. familiar B. cruel C. similar D. cool11. A. seriously B. hopelessly C. directly D. unfairly12. A. disappointed B. convinced C. comforted D. terrified13. A. believing in B. seeking for C. laughing at D. thinking about14. A. accepted B. repeated C. forgotten D. discovered15. A. thus B. however C. therefore D. besides16. A. decision B. difference C. deal D. living17. A. instead of B. except for C. along with D. because of18. A. rare B. ambitious C. tiny D. significant19. A. debate B. process C. match D. circle20. A. direct B. immediate C. chain D. first【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者小时候有一次在看蚂蚁排队前行的过程中,突然打断了他们的队伍还踩死了几只蚂蚁。

新高考适用2023版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分语言运用精准篇专题1完形填空第4讲议论文课件 (1)

新高考适用2023版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分语言运用精准篇专题1完形填空第4讲议论文课件 (1)

44.A.unhurt
B.unfortunate
C.uncomfortable
D.unafraid
45.A.due to
B.instead of
C.apart from
D.as for
【解题示范】 44.考查形容词辨析。句意:他很不舒服,他的哭声 让 整 个 营 地 都 知 道 了 这 一 点 。 A.unhurt 未 受 伤 的 ; B.unfortunate 不 幸 的 ; C.uncomfortable 不 舒 服 的 ; D.unafraid 无 所 畏 惧 的 。 根 据 上 文 “I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.”以及下文“his crying let the whole campground know it”可知,此处指孩子身上被绑绳 子后感觉不舒服,所以才会哭。注意文中细致的描述并理清故事的脉络 才能正确解答本题:被绳子拴住→不舒服→哭叫。故选C。
议论文是一种剖析事物、论述原理、发表见解或提出主张的说理性 文章。其目的不仅是客观地解释事物,还力图说服读者相信并接受某一 观点。其特点决定了其为高考完形填空中难度最大的一种体裁。典型的 议论文一般由论点(提出问题,即what)、论据(分析问题,即why)和论证 (解决问题,即how)三部分组成。而说明文是对事物的特征、本质、性 能、状态、用途、原理或事情发生、发展、结果等进行介绍、解释、说 明的一种文体。说明文通常是对客观事物或实例的介绍与说明,与时间 的变化关系不大,所以文章常用现在时态。说明文的目的主要是帮助读 者认清事物,明白事理,所以语言简练、平实,易于理解,内容客观真 实。议论文不同于记叙文的生动形象,也不同于说明文的简单易懂,它 的语言是客观、抽象、概括的,同时也很准确、合乎逻辑。
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训练6 议论文A(2016·西宁检测)What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not1enough. Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time,ver2howehard we work,someone else who can do it much3it seems that there isbetter.ic and it isI have always enjoyed mus4to me that every musician has5aof their own.My fatherseveral instruments and when he played6eoplewith other p,it was not difficult tohis sound in a group.Whether7he had his ownit was guitar or another instrument,8sound.9Iheard of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student,10“else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make,may not be the same as someone else'sbut who is to say which is11It.is said that,“is in the eye of the beholder.” Perhaps it could be12said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the13.Every person has adifferent tone of voice thatonly to them,1415we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way ofthat16is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.Ite sound of your footsteps.17be the way you whistle or thEach person has a(n)on the world in some way.Someone else can do18what you dobut they cannot do it,19in the same way that you do it.The next time you feel20remember nobody else can make the sound that you,make.本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了我们每个人都有自己与众不同的地方,都有自己独特的声音,正如音乐家各自演奏的特别音乐一样,所以当我们没别人做得好时,不必气馁。

B.good1.A.easyD.hardC.simpleB[考查形容词辨析。

根据本段第一句可知,文章开头提出了一个问题:什么是你喜欢做却感觉做不好的事;由此可推知,下一句继续说明,也许你不再努力,是因为你认为自己做得不够好。

故B项正确。

]B.although2.A.becauseD.ifC.whenA[考查连词辨析。

空格前一句提出,气馁似乎伴随我们很久了,接下来分析了出现这一现象的原因:因为无论我们多么辛苦地工作,好像总是有人比我们做得好。

故A项正确。

]B.always3.A.seldomD.sometimesC.neverB[考查副词辨析。

根据语境及空格前的“however hard”可知,此处指总是有人比我们做得好很多。

always意为“总是”,符合语境。

故B项正确。

]B.convincing4.A.satisfyingC.inspiringD.interestingD[考查形容词辨析。

A项意为“令人满意的”;B项意为“令人信服的”;C项意为“鼓舞人心的”;D项意为“有趣的”。

根据“enjoyed”可知,“我”一直喜欢音乐,因此觉得每个音乐人都有自己独特的声音是一件非常有趣的事。

故D项正确。

]5.A.giftB.soundD.songC.lifeB[考查名词辨析。

A项意为“天赋”;B项意为“声音”;C项意为“生活”;D项意为“歌曲”。

根据下文多次出现的“sound”以及常识可知,音乐人有各自独特的声音。

故B项正确。

]B.designed6.A.playedD.checkedC.createdA[考查动词辨析。

A项意为“演奏”,其后接乐器名词;B项意为“设计”;C项意为“创作”;D项意为“检查”。

根据空格后的“when he played with other people”可知,此处也用played。

故A项正确。

]B.call up7.A.turn downD.give offC.pick outC[考查动词短语辨析。

A项意为“调小,拒绝”;B项意为“打电话”;C项意为“挑选出”;D项意为“发出”。

联系上文可知,每个音乐人都有自己独特的声音,因此当父亲和其他人一起演奏时,在一片音乐声中辨别出他的声音并不难。

故C项正确。

]8.A.loudB.powerfulD.specialC.perfectD[考查形容词辨析。

A项意为“(声音)大的”;B项意为“强有力的”;C项意为“完美的”;D项意为“专门的,特殊的”。

上文指出,很容易在一片音乐声中辨别出父亲的声音;由此可推知,父亲的声音是特别的。

故D项正确。

]B.yet9.A.onceD.stillC.evenA[考查副词辨析。

A项意为“曾经”;B项意为“但是”;C项意为“甚至”;D项意为“仍然”。

根据语境可知,“我”曾经听说过一位音乐教师评价一个气馁的学生的故事。

故A项正确。

]B.Somebody10.A.AnybodyD.EverybodyC.NobodyC[考查代词辨析。

根据下文“The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's”可知,此处指没有人能发出和你相同的声音。

故C项正确。

]B.better11.A.biggerC.deeperD.lowerB[考查形容词辨析。

联系下文可知,你的声音与众不同,但很难说谁的声音更好,因为这是见仁见智的事情。

故B项正确。

]B.Interest12.A.BeautyD.HonestyC.PatienceA[考查名词辨析。

A项意为“美”;B项意为“兴趣”;C项意为“耐心”;D项意为“诚实”。

上文提到,很难说谁的声音更好,所以此处进行了解释,声音好与不好是因人而异的,主要看听的人的感受,即美存在于发现美的眼睛里,本空也与下文中的“adelightful sound”相照应。

故A项正确。

]13.A.speakerB.receiverD.lookerC.listenerC[考查名词辨析。

A项意为“讲话者”;B项意为“接受者”;C项意为“倾听者”;D项意为“观看者”。

根据上文中的“美存在于发现美的眼睛里”可推知,此处指美妙的声音存在于倾听者的耳中。

故C项正确。

]B.adds14.A.devotesD.belongsC.adaptsD[考查动词短语辨析。

所给选项均可与空格后的to构成固定搭配:devote to意为“奉献给……”;add to意为“增加”;adapt to意为“适应”;belong to意为“属于”。

此处指每个人都有属于自己的不同的语调。

故D项正确。

]B.yet15.A.butD.forC.andC[考查连词辨析。

上文指出,每个人都有各自与众不同的语调;下文指出,我们依据令人难忘的笑声或独特的说话方式来识别他人。

上下文表递进关系。

故C项正确。

]B.walking16.A.runningD.speakingC.jumpingD[考查动词辨析。

此处指声音的独特性,因此指笑声和说话方式很特别。

故D项正确。

]B.might17.A.mustD.shouldC.wouldB[考查情态动词辨析。

A项意为“必须”;B项意为“也许”;C项意为“将会”;D项意为“应该”。

根据上文“It might not be the sound...”可知,此处也用might 与其照应,意为“也许根本不是你的音乐声或嗓音,而可能是你的口哨声或脚步声使你独特”。

故B项正确。

]B.opinion18.A.choiceD.effectC.dutyD[考查名词辨析。

A项意为“选择”;B项意为“观点”;C项意为“职责”;D项意为“影响”。

此处指每个人在某个方面都会对这个世界产生影响。

have an effect on意为“对……有影响”,符合语境。

故D项正确。

]B.carefully19.A.exactlyD.seriouslyC.cautiouslyA[考查副词辨析。

A项意为“正确地,恰好地”;B项意为“仔细地”;C项意为“小心谨慎地”;D项意为“严肃认真地”。

根据“but”可知,前后句为转折关系,即别人能做你所做的事情,但他们做事的方式不可能和你恰好一样。

故A项正确。

]B.puzzled20.A.annoyedD.botheredC.discouragedC[考查形容词辨析。

A项意为“生气的”;B项意为“迷惑的”;C项意为“气馁的,感到灰心丧气的”;D项意为“烦恼的”。

联系上文的论证可知,当你下次感到气馁时,记住:没有人的声音和你的是一样的。

故C项正确。

]【导学号:90892073】B(2016·汕头市段考)I take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college ucation.If they canited21stthey will certainly send them to the be,universities.But they need not feelif they can't.If the children22they'll find areally want to go,23There are plenty of loans and.scholarships for the bright andones who can't afford to pay.24When children grow up and want to25,their parents do not owe them a26down payment on a house.They do not have theto babysit their grandchildren.If they want to do it,27but not anit must be considered aobligation (责任,义务).Do parents owe their children anything? Yes,they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give their children a personal28.A,constantlychild who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy29tosistersbrighter brothers,,or cousins will become soso afraid of,30ng that hefaili31(or she)won't try at all.Of course they should be corrected when they do wrong,but it's often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves32.All our parents and give them chances totandtry and fail.They must learn to s.33When criticisms() are really批评theneededy should be,34with praiseswith a smile and a kiss.That is,the way children learn.35Parents owe their children a set of solid values aroundto build36their lives.This means teaching them tothe rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful to elders,to teachers,and to the law.The best way to teach such values is by deed and37A child who is lied to.38willA child who sees no laughter and no love in the home willhave .difficulty laughing and loving.39.No child asks to be,If you bring a life into the worldyou owethe child40.本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了父母欠孩子些什么。

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