仁爱英语八年级上册unit1topic1重点语法
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。
如：He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。
一2.be going to与will的区别，在表示将来发生的事情时，二者的区别主要是：1）be going to 用于主观判断，及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况，即客观上将要发生的事情。
例如：I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2）be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
例如：He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗？3）可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时，各有侧重：若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑，而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时，则要用will。
若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时，要用be going to。
例如：I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。
（事先没经过考虑）I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。
（已经过考虑）4）在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will，因为此时多少带有些意愿。
例如：I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来，我就不去。
5）在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。
例如：Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴，气温十八到二十八摄氏度。
Unit1Topic1知识点总结仁爱版英语八年级上册
U1T1总结单词skating滑冰rowing划船cycling骑自行车tennis网球table tennis乒乓球baseball棒球prefer更喜欢scientist科学家musician音乐家pilot飞行员policeman警察policewoman女警postman邮递员fisherman渔民quite相当；很rocket火箭during在……期间exercise运动health健康healthy健康的popular受欢迎relax放松famous有名的teammate队友leave离开(left)短语leave for 动身前往某地arrive in到达大地方arrive at到达小地方keep fit/healthy保持健康make sb strong使某人强壮cheer sb on为某人in the future在将来the day after tommorrow后天in two days两天后be good at擅长be good for your heart and lungs对心肺有益dream to do/dream of doing梦想做all over the worldSpend time doing sth花时间做某事spend time on sth在某事上花时间grow up 长大prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A during the summer holiday在暑假have a basketball game against与……打篮球比赛play for为……效力play against与……比赛a good way to do sth做某事的好方法join in=take part in 参加短时间的活动或赛事join 加入长时间的组织/join sb加入某人the long jump跳远the high jump跳高go mountain climbing去爬山go cycling去骑行see sb doing看到某人正在做某事see sb do 看到某人做某事的全过程/看到某人经常做某事必背句子1.【询问更喜欢哪项运动】Which sport do you prefer, skating or cycling?---I prefer skating to cycling.你更喜欢哪项运动，滑冰还是骑自行车？---我更喜欢滑冰。
2016年版仁爱英语八年级上册unit 1 topic 1 重点知识点总结及练习
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball.一．重要句型：Section A1. I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday. 在暑假期间，我经常看见你打篮球。
1）A. see sb. do sth. 意为“看见某人做了某事”。
强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生，现在动作已完成；. I often see Tom p lay basketball on the playground. 我经常看见汤姆在操场上打球。
B. see sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”。
强调动作正在进行。
. I see Tom playing basketball on the playground yesterday. 我看见汤姆在操场上打球。
2.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. 周日我们班和三班要举行一场篮球比赛。
1）be going to +动词原形是将来时的一种表达法，表示主语将要进行某一行动的打算、意图，且这种打算会付诸实践。
. — What are you going to do tomorrow 明天你打算做什么—I’m going to play soccer. 我打算踢足球。
2）against 意为“对着，反对。
”. He walked against the wind. 他逆风行走。
We are against wars. 我们反对战争。
3.I hope our team will win. 我希望我们队会赢。
1）A. hope + that从句，that 可省去。
. I hope that I can see you soon. 我希望我可以很快见到你。
仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总
初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1__Topic1重点词汇讲解
Unit1 Topic1重点词汇讲解1.see v. 看见see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事，强调看到动作的全过程。
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进展。
类似用法的动词还有feel, hear, watch等。
如：I often see him play soccer on Sunday afternoon. 我经常看见他在星期日下午踢足球。
2.hope v. 希望hope to do sth. 希望做某事。
如：Betty hopes to study Chinese in Peking University. 贝蒂希望在北京大学学中文。
hope+ that 从句，that可以省略。
如：I hope (that) you will come to my party. 我希望你来参加我的晚会。
3.prefer v. 更喜欢相当于like …better。
如：Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?1)prefer + 名词/代词，如：I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
2)prefer doing sth/to do sth. 如：I prefer watching TV at home.【拓展】prefer…to…比起…更喜欢...。
注意此处的to 为介词，prefer和to后面接名词、代词或动名词。
如：I prefer apples to bananas.He prefer swimming to playing football.4.join v.参加，参加1) join + sb./团体,组织参加某人或某团体。
如：He joined the basketball team last year.他去年加人了篮球队.Would you like to join us for dinner?你要加人我们一起去用餐吗？2)join in + sth. /doing sth. 参与某事或做某事, 如：They always join in the soccer games between classes after school.他下课后总会参加班与班之间的足球赛。
八年级上册 Unit1Topic1重要知识点汇总仁爱英语
八年级上U1T1重要知识点汇总--- 昝艺璇孔飞赵一涵重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)healthSection A1．against表示“对着：反对；靠着”We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three．2．win和beat都可表示“赢”，但用法不同。
(1) win(won，won)一般后接比赛，奖品或奖项作宾语，也可作不及物动词，表示“赢”的结果。
(2) beat(beat，beaten)击败、战胜，一般接对手作宾语，还可译为“心脏跳动”或“击打”。
a game a teamwin+事物 a war beat+对手 a nationa prize an apponent(对手) 3．prefer宁愿，更喜欢(1)prefer doing sth．to doing sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefer sb．／sth．to sb.／sth．跟某人／某物比较起来更喜欢人／某物(2)prefer to do sth．(rather)than do sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事(3)prefer to do sth．更喜欢做某事Jane prefers _______ (row).4．join／take part in(1)join参加某个政党，团体，组织等，成为其中的一员(2)join sb．(in doing sth．)和某人一起(做某事)(3)join in=take part，in参加某项活动( )—Are you going to _______ our English team?—Yes, I am.A. take part inB. joinC. took part inD. joinedSection B1．dream作名词，“梦，梦想”。
仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点词汇：during [djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间against [əˈgenst]对着，反对team [ti:m]队，组win [win] 获胜，赢得cheer [tʃiə]加油，欢呼；喝彩；football [futbɔ:l] 足球practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习，实践prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜欢，宁愿(选择) row [rəʊ]划船；n.(一)排，(一)行quite [kwaɪt]相当，很，十分join [dʒɔɪn]加入，参加；连接；会合skate [skeɪt]溜冰，滑冰cycle ['saɪkl]骑自行车tennis ['tenɪs]n.网球player ['pleɪə(r)]n.比赛者，选手rocket ['rɔkit]火箭dream [dri:m]n.梦，梦想；v.做梦grow [ɡrəʊ]成长,生长;发育;种植;变成scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)]n.将来musician [英][mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家，乐师pilot ['pailət] 飞行员，驾驶员policeman ['pəli:smən] 男警察postman ['pəustmən] 邮递员fisherman ['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人jump [dʒʌmp]v.跳跃；n.跳跃；猛扑spend [spend] 度过；花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]n.棒球weekend [ˌwi:k'end]n.周末part [pa:t] n.一部分health [helθ] n.健康，卫生popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的，受欢迎的world [ˌwə:ld]n.世界，全球heart[hɑ:t] 心脏，心；纸牌中的红桃lung [lʌŋ]肺；肺脏healthy [ˈhelθi] adj.健康的，健壮的fit [fɪt]健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装relax [rɪ'læks](使)放松，轻松supper [sʌpə]晚餐famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的，兴奋的bad [bæd] 坏的，不好的leave [li:v]离开；剩下；n.假期，休假pity [piti]遗憾，可惜二、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做... both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做... in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1）：play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2）：将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事，有人称变化There be句型的将来时：There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1）：see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作，常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。
仁爱版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Topic 1知识梳理
--你长大想成为什么？
--我想成为一个科学家。
5.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
下周末将会有一场学校运动会。
6.I hope our team will win.
23.in the future在将来
24.table tennis乒乓球
25.grow up长大成人，成长
26.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事
27.be good for…对……有益
【重点句型】
1.I’m going to play basketball.
我打算打篮球。
2.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Topic 1知识梳理
【重点短语】
1.see sb. do sth.看见某人做（过某事或经常做某事）
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
2.cheer sb. on使某人振作起来
3.prefer doingsth.更喜欢做某事
4.quite a lot很多，相当多
join加入（组织）
11.the high jump跳高
12.the long jump跳远
13.all over the world=around the world
全世界
14.make sb./sth.+v./adj.
15.a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方式
八年级英语Unit1 Topic1知识点仁爱版
Unit 1 Topic 1知识点一、运动项目Sports eventsBasketball篮球soccer\football足球tennis网球table tennis/pingpong乒乓球volleyball排球skating滑冰skiing滑雪rowing划船cycling骑自行车moutain climbing爬山running; swimming 二、短语Phrases１.Cheer sb on为…加油2.quite a bit/a lot许多3.grow up 成长4.in the future今后5.give up放6.take part in/join in…and…既……(in)doing 花费…做9.pretty well相10.do exercise/play sports做运动11.the high jump跳高12.the long jump跳远13.all over到处14.be good for对…有益15.the day after tomorrow后天16.keep fit/healthy保持健康17.arrive in/at到达某地18.play against同…比赛playfor 为…效力19.leave for动身去某地20.have a basketball game举行篮球比赛21.half an hour半小时22.go cycling/moutain climbing三、Useful expressions重点句型1.Which sport do you prefer,cycling or rowing? I prefer rowing.你更喜欢骑自行车还是划船？2.What’s your favorite sport? My favorite sport is basketball.你最喜欢的运动是什么？篮球3.Whois your favorite player?My favorite player is YaoMing.你最喜欢的运动员是谁？姚明4.What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be a dancer.你长大想当什么？5.Would you like to e and cheer us on?Sure,I’d love to. I hope our team will win.你想来帮我们加油吗？我很乐意，我希望我们的球队能赢。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1重点短语及句型
Unit 1 Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball. 复习检测姓名_____________ 班次_____________重点句型：（翻译并且背诵下面句子。
）1.-What are you going to do?-I’m going to play basketball.2. We are going to have a basketball game againstClass Three on Sunday.3. Would you like to come and cheer us on?4. Which sport do you prefer, cycling orrowing?----I prefer rowing.5. Do you row much?----Yes, quite a bit / a lot. / No,seldom.6. -Are you going to join the school rowing team?-Yes, I am.7.What’s your favorite sport?8.Who’s your favorite player?9.-What are you going to be when you grow up?-I’m going to be a scientist.10. She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.11. She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well.12. She is also good at jumping.13. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.14. She is going to take part in the high and the long jump.15. They are sure that she will win.16. Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world.17.David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived inBeijing with his teammates yesterday.18. The team is going to play against China’snational team tomorrow.19. But it ’s too bad that the players aren’t goingto stay for long.20. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan’s national team.重点短语:1、have a basketball game against…____________ 2、cheer us on______________3、see sb do sth ________________4、quite a bit / a lot____________5、join the school rowing club______________6、be going to do sth______________7. during the summer holiday________________8. play for…___________________9. grow up _________________10. in the future __________________11、half an hour __________________12、spend time doing sth_____________13、be good at_________________14、go mountain climbing ___________15、half an hour_________________16、like best_________________17、be sure that…________________18、make me strong_______________19、be good for___________________20、keep healthy/ fit_______________21、play against _________________22、national team_________________23、for long_________________24、leave for_________________25、the day after tomorrow_________________26、all over the world_______________27、quite a lot _________________ 28、for the past 20 years______________29、it’s a pity that…_____________ 30、it’s too bad that…_____________重点点拨：1. 现在进行时表示将来时态be going to 后接do sth，“准备；打算；将要做某事”用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作。
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
（一）Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.1. 重点单词。
- almost: 几乎，差不多。
例如：It's almost time for lunch.- against: 对着，反对。
常用短语play against，如：Our team will play against theirs.- cheer: 加油，欢呼。
cheer sb. on为某人加油，例如：We will cheer our players on.- prefer: 更喜欢，相当于like...better。
prefer sth. / prefer doing sth. / prefer to do sth.，例如：I prefer apples. I prefer reading books. I prefer to go for a walk.2. 重点句型。
- What are you going to do? （be going to结构表示打算、计划做某事）- I'm going to play basketball.- Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?- I prefer rowing.- Do you row much? （这里的much表示“经常”，用于疑问句和否定句中）3. 语法。
- be going to的用法。
- 构成：be（am/is/are）+ going to+动词原形。
- 用法：表示主观打算做某事或根据某种迹象表明即将发生某事。
例如：Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.（根据乌云这一迹象判断即将下雨）（二）Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me?1. 重点单词。
仁爱版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Topic 1-3知识点+课文翻译
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1-3知识点仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 知识精讲Unit 1 Topic 1单词Unit 1 Topic 1课文翻译Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 I'm going to play basketball.Section A - A部分1a Listen, read and say1a 听，读，说Michael: Hi, Kangkang.迈克尔：你好，康康。
Kangkang: Hi, Michael. What are you going to do?康康：你好，迈克尔。
你打算去干吗？Michael: I'm going to play basketball.迈克尔：我打算去打篮球。
Kangkang:You like playing basketball,right? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.康康：你喜欢打篮球，对吧？我看你暑假的时候经常去打篮球的。
Michael: Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game againstClass Three on Sunday.迈克尔：对啊。
你知道的，我们这个星期天和三班有一场篮球赛。
Kangkang: I hope our team will win.康康：我希望我们队能赢。
Michael: Me,too.Would you like to come and cheer us on?迈克尔：我也是。
你愿意来为我们加油吗？Kangkang: Sure.I'd love to.康康：当然。
我很乐意去。
Section B - B部分1a Look, listen and say1a 看，听，说Michael: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?迈克尔：玛利亚，你最喜欢什么运动？Maria: Basketball, of course.玛利亚：我当然最喜欢篮球啊。
初中英语 仁爱版八年级上册Unit1Topic1知识点
Unit1 Topic１Section A1.be（am/is/are）going to+动词原形（1）表将来：计划，打算，准备去做...,常与表将来的时间状语连用。
I am going to play soccer tomorrow.（2）表推测Look at the sky.It is going to rain.看天空，好像即将要下雨了。
一般疑问句结构：Be +主语+going to do?---Are you going to go shopping this afternoon?---Yes,I am./No,I am not.be动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
2.see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事，表示看见事件、行动的全过程；see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事，强调事件、行动正在进行He saw her cross the road.他看见她穿过了马路。
I saw her dancing at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。
类似用法的动词还有feel,hear,watch,listen to等。
3.during the summer holidays在暑假期间during在...期间，相当于in。
4.against（介词）对着，反对，靠着Everyone is against him.每个人都反对他。
play against同…比赛Our team will play against their team.play with sb.同某人一起玩play with sth.玩弄某物I often play with my friends. The cat is playing with a ball.against作为介词，还有“紧靠；倚”的意思。
Eg:Put the piano there,against the wall.把钢琴放在那，紧靠着墙。
仁爱英语八上Unit1 Topic1 Topic2 重要知识点归纳
仁爱英语八上Unit1 Topic1 Topic2 重要知识点归纳仁爱英语八上unit1-topic1topic2重要知识点归纳致远教育培训中心八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit1播放体育节目topic1i’mgoingtoplaybasketball?我喜欢这句话1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.begoingtodosth将要做某事举行一场篮球赛为某人加油。
为某人喝彩同时练习（做）某事7.preferdoingsth/todosth.更喜欢做某事8.宁愿……而不是…。
更喜欢到9相当多，相当多，相当多。
团队12.goskating/skiing/cycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足13.arrivein/atsp到达某地14.playfor为…效力15.与…对抗17.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见(做)某事18.take/doexercise=dosports做运动做早操/做眼操19.将来长大2021.spend…(in)doingsth花….做某事22.spend…onsth花…在某事上23.begoodat(doing)sth擅长于(做)某事24.dowellin(doing)sth在…方面做得好25.thereis/aregoingtobe=therewillbe将有26.takepartin=joinin参加使某人[某物]使某人[某物]。
使某人做某事使某人/某物保持。
受某人欢迎31.agoodwaytodosth一个做…的好方法32.keepfit/healthy保持健康33.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界34.leavefor…动身去…35.thedayaftertomorrow后天36.Befamousfor以37.befamousas+身份/职业作为…而出名一志远教育培训中心太糟糕了39.beexcitedabout/at(doing)sth对…感到激动40.begood/badfor对……有益/害41.relaxoneself放松某人自己42.stayforlong=stayforalongtime久留关键句子1.what’syourfavoritesport?=whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动这是怎么一回事？2.whichsportdoyouprefer?=whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什你锻炼身体吗？ipreferskating.=ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.3.doyouskatemuch?=doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?7.下个月学校体育会举行。
仁爱版八年级上册英语Unit1 topic1 知识点梳理
仁爱版八年级上Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点梳理1.一般将来时：1)概念：表示将来的某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
将来的时间状语有如：tomorrow; the day after tomorrow; next Sunday\ month\ year\ week; soon; later;in+一段时间等。
2)构成:a.be going to +动词原形意为：打算做某事或将要做某事。
b.will\shall+动词原形意为：将要做某事。
c.现在进行时表将来：在英语中一些表位置转移的词如：go\ come\fly\leave\move\arrive等词可用现在进行时表将来即：be动词+ 动词-ing形式3)一般将来时一般疑问句和否定句的变法：a.一般疑问句的变法：a)be going to 句型变为一般疑问句时只要将am\is\are和前面的主语交换位置，其中I am\We are 变成Are you , 句子中如果有some , some应变成any.b)含有will的句子变成一般疑问句时将will和前面的主语交换位置，Iwill / we will 变成will you , 句子中的some应变成any .b.否定句的变法：a)be going to 句型变成否定句时在be 动词后加not , is not 缩写为isn’t ,are not缩写为aren’t .句子中的some应变成any.b.含有will的句子变成否定句时只要在will后加上not , will not 缩写为won’t.句子中如果有some应变成any.4)将来的时间用在there be 句型中有两种表达形式，即there is going to be 和there will be.例如：There is going to be / will be (be) a soccer game next Friday.2.同义句转换：1). There is going to be a soccer game between Class One and Class Five.= Class One is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2). prefer = like … better 意为较喜欢，更喜欢例如：a. I prefer rowing.= I like rowing better.b. She prefers swimming. = She likes swimming better.c.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?3) a. Do you row much? = Do you often row?b. Does she swim much? = Does she often swim?4).join in = take part in 意为：参加例如：a. Jane joined in the long jump.Jane took part in the long jump.b. She will join in the high jump.She will take part in the high jump.5). a. What’s your favorite sport?What sport do you like best?b. What’s her favorite subject?What subject does she like best?c. What’s his favorite color?What color does he like best?6). a. I like Yao Ming best.My favorite player is Yao Ming.b. She likes basketball best.Her favorite sport is basketball.c. Li Lei likes blue best.Li Lei’s favorite color is blue.7). Very much = a lot例如: a. I like English very much.I like English a lot.b. Thanks a lot.Thanks very much.8). be good at = do well inbe good at意为：擅长于…do well in 意为：在…方面做得好am / are good at = do well inis good at = does well in例如：a. I am good at swimming.I do well in swimming.b. She is good at drawing.She does well in drawing.9) spend / take / cost / pay 的区别。
仁爱版八年级上册英语1--4单元知识点总结
仁爱版| 初二英语上册1--4单元知识点Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点单词】1. healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health2. win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4. famous(比较级)more famous5. arrive(同义词)reach6. leave(过去式))left7. popular(最高级)most popular【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间4.cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5.quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事6.have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8.go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11.for long很久12. leave for…动身去…12.the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15.play baseball打棒球16. at least至少16.What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19.take part in参加20. all over the world全世界20.be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3.Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4.She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5.She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?6.Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？7.What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
初中英语 仁爱版八年级上Unit1 Topic 1重点短语句子
Prefer+doing/n.to doing/n
比起后者跟喜欢前者
Preferto do
宁愿做...
Knowabout...
知道/了解有关于...
It takes sb+时间/钱to do sth
花费……
Spend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth
物+cost+时间/钱
9、She is also good at jumping.
10. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
11、Because it makes him strong and it's popular all over the world.
Attheweekend
在周末
Make sb/sth+adj
使...处在什么状态
Keep+adj
保持...;
keep sb/sth+adj
使...保持什么状态
A way to
一种...的方法
Relax oneself
使某人自己放松
Play for
为...效力
Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；
Be against--Be for
反对—赞同
practice+doing
练习做...
Prefer+doing
跟喜欢...
Quitealot/bit=often
经常
which=whatkindof
那一个;
prefer=likebetter
Unit 1 Topic 1 精讲八年级英语上单元重难单词短语句型语法(仁爱版)
同步课堂仁爱版八年级英语上Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball.一、重点词语during在……期间against对着；反对team队，组win 获胜，赢得cheer加油；欢呼，喝彩。
欢呼声，喝彩声practice 练习；实践row划（船）。
一排，一行quite相当，很，十分join加入，参加；连接skate溜冰，滑冰；滑（滑板）tennis网球player运动员；比赛者，选手dream 梦想；梦。
做梦grow成长，生长；发育；种植；变成scientist科学家future 将来musician乐手，音乐家，乐师pilot 飞行员；驾驶员policeman 男警察policewoman女警察postman邮递员，邮差fisherman 渔民；钓鱼的人jump跳跃spend花费（金钱、时间等）；度过exercise 锻炼；练习baseball 棒球weekend 周末part 部分；一些；片段health健康；保健popular流行的，大众的，受欢迎的world世界；地球heart 心脏，心healthy健康的，健壮的fit健康的；适合的。
（使）适合；安装relax（使）放松，轻松famous著名的excited 激动的，兴奋的bad令人不愉快的；坏的leave离开；把……留下，剩下。
假期，休假pity遗憾，可惜；同情，怜悯二、词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/ skiing/ bicycling/ climbing/ hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜15. play baseball 打棒球16. at least 至少17. be good at 善于做某事18. take part in 参加19. all over the world 全世界20. be good for 对……有益21. a good way to do sth一种好方法22. keep fit/ healthy 保持健康23. relax oneself 放松某人自己三、重点句型1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?3.I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.4. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?5. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.6. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.7. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like?你喜欢哪种运动?四、主题课文翻译1a.迈克尔：嗨，康康！康康：嗨，迈克尔！你要去干什么？迈克尔：我要去打篮球。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-topic1知识点总结
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.1. I often saw you playbasketball every day during the Summer holidays.(1) 常见的感官动词有：see,watch, hear, notice, smell等。
后可接①动词ing形式，表此动作正在发生。
②动词原形，不表此动作正在发生,表此动作已完成或存在的事实。
e.g.He saw her cross the road. 他看见她穿过了马路。
I saw her dancing at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候我看见她正在跳舞。
(2) during the summer holidays 在暑假期间。
此处during表示“在……期间”2. --- I hope our team will win.--- Me , too.(1) hope to do sth. /want to do sth. / wouldlike to do sth.hope + that从句(2) win 赢得，胜利。
可作及物动词或不及物动词。
过去式为won,winner胜利者.3. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three onSunday.against意为“对着；反对；靠着”。
反义词是for。
e.g. He walked against the wind. 他逆风行走。
We are against war. 我们反对战争。
4. --- Would you like to come and cheer us on?--- Sure, I’d love to.(1)Would you like + to do? 表建议或邀请。
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、短语come back from 从…回来 work for 为…工作feel sorry for 为…感到难过 takephotos/pictures 照相by the way 顺便说一下improve one’s English 提高某人的英语水平have gone to 去了某地(人还未回来) have been to 曾经去过某地(人已经回来)take part in 参加(活动) social activities 社会活动learn from 向…学习 disabled children’s home残疾儿童养育院chat on line 网上聊天 have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事in detail 详细地 an article about 一篇关于…的文章in the past 在过去have a hard / happy life 过着艰苦的/幸福的生活day and night 日日夜夜can’t afford an education 不能提供教育的费用child laborer 童工 in order to do sth. 目的是为了做give support to sb. 给某人提供帮助 with the developmentof 随着…的发展balanced diet 均衡饮食what’smore 而且, 更重要的是more than = over 多于, 超过 the living conditions 生活条件see sth. oneself 亲眼见 keep in touch with 与…联系friends and relatives 亲戚和朋友not only …but also…不但…而且…in the open air 在户外,在野外 play tug of war 拔河play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏 draw up 拟定, 起草check over 检查 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事thanks to 因为, 由于 becauseof 因为with the help of （=with one’s help）在…的帮助下（应该是这些！）选择填空30分1. My parents and I have come back from our hometown.A. everB. neverC. just3 2. What’s __________ people in Australia?A. numberB. a number ofC. the population of3 3. Don’t touch anything __________ your teacher tells you to.A. ifB. thoughC. unless3 4. In India I saw many children for a cruel boss.A work B. working C. to w or k3 5. He was ________ the work.A. successful to finishB. successfully in finishingC. successful in finishing3 6. ----M ay I speak to M ab e1, please?--- -Sorry. She's Paris.A . gone to B. been in C .. been to3 7. ─By the way, where is Li Lei? ─ He __________ swimming.A. has beenB. has gone toC. has gone3 8. ---- to the United S tat es?--- -No, never, but I went to Canada a few years a go.A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did y ou go3 9. ─You have made great progress in English. ─ __________.A. So I do.B. So have I.C. So I have4 0. I didn’t know what __________ to her last night.A. was happenedB. happeningC. happened4 1. Mr. Green has bought a MP3 as a present, but _______ his son _______ his daug hter likes it.A. not only; but alsoB. neither; norC. both; and42 . In the past, most children couldn ’ t go to school poor economy.A. becauseB. because ofC. since4 3. __________ it rains tomorrow, we’ll still go to the Great Wall.A. IfB. WhenC. Even though4 4. I didn’t know ______ because it was very noisy.A. what did you sayB. what you saidC. what you say4 5. ----Have you ever slept in the open air? ---- . I ’ m very timid(胆小的).A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I doC. No, I haven ’ t4 6. In China, about ______ of people live in the country.A. three fifthB. third fifthC. three fifths4 7. Could you tell me the Chinese teenagers?A. anything aboutB. something aboutC. something for4 8. In the past, most children had no chance to go to school. , they had to work a nd make money to support their families.A. What ’ s moreB. Because ofC. So that4 9. ─ Why don’t you come and have lunch with me?─ Thanks, but I have ______ had my lunch. .A. everB. alreadyC. yet5 0. When I saw children working for a cruel boss, I felt sorry ______ them.A. toB. forC. withⅡ、口语应用分（Ａ）情景反应从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ中每句话的正确答案。
ⅠⅡ（Ｂ）补全对话从方框中所给的选项中选择正确句子补全以下对话。
共5分）A: Hi, Kate!B: OH, I’ve been to many places, such as Xi’an, Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guilin and Tibet.A: 57B: Really? What places have you been to?A: Very few. I’ve only been to Pingyao.B: 58A: It’s in Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. It’s one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city wall.B: 59 I’ve just seen a lot of natural beauties, but not much ancient Chinese cultrue (文化) yet. A:Ⅲ、完形填空10分 In these years, computer games have become more and more popular in many citi es and towns. A lot of small shops along busy ( 6 1)_______ have changed into ( 6 2)_ ______ game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded wi th ( 63)______ especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people ( 4)_______ a lot of money competing with the machines. It's ( 6 5)______ for one to win a computer, but one can make progress afte r ( 66)_______ again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology ( 赌博心理) when they play computer games. The more they ( 7)_______, the more they want to win. For school boys, they have no ( 6 8)_______for their lessons. When class is o ver, they run to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough mon ey from their parents. But some of them are not ( 6 9)_______ enough to get the mone y. They begin to take away other students' money and ( 70)_______ thieves.( ) 1. A. rivers B. cities C. streets( ) 2. A. small B. sports C. computers( ) 3. A. people B. girls C. women( ) 4. A. take B. win C. spend( ) 5. A. easy B. hard C. important( ) 6. A. drive B. to make C. trying( ) 7. A. hope B. lose C. do( ) 8. A. difference B. secret C. mind( ) 9. A. bad B. angry C. lucky( ) 7 0.A. are B. become C. look likeⅣ、阅读理解分）阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目。