医学英语疾病介绍——Breast Cancer(乳腺癌)ppt课件
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Fibrocystic([,faɪbro‘sɪstɪk]) disease(乳腺纤维囊性病) Radiation exposure(射线照射) Obesity(肥胖) Genetic predisposition([priːdɪspə‘zɪʃn])(遗传倾向) Virus(病毒)
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6
Causes And Risk Factors
The incidence of breast cancer from age 40 to 60 years generally, But chinese patients with early age of onset, The 45-year-old is the maximum age of sickness.(乳腺癌的 好发年龄为40~60岁，但我国患者发 病年龄提前，45岁为发病最高峰)
cancer every year.(在美国，一年统计数据表明，大约每八个女性中有
一个会罹患乳腺癌)
-
4
Breast Cancer Today — In China
China is one of the countries with lower incidence of breast cancer(中国是 乳腺癌低发病率的国家之一), But in recent years, the incidence increased significantly(但近年来发病率出现了引人注目的增长), An annual(每年的) increase of 3% to 4%, More than 1 to 2% of the world level, The incidence rate is one of the women most susceptible to tumor(发病率为女性易患肿 瘤第一位).
-
2
➢ Breast Cancer Today 概述 ➢ Causes And Risk Factors 病因学 ➢ Breast Anatomy 解剖学结构 ➢ Pathological Changes 病理改变 ➢ Metastasis 转移 ➢ Symptoms 症状 ➢ Signs And Tests 诊断 ➢ Staging 分期 ➢ Treatment 治疗 ➢ Expectations 预后 ➢ Prevention 预防 ➢ Summary 综述
-
3
Breast Cancer Today — In America
Breast cancer today is not what it was 20 years ago. Survival rates are climbing, thanks to greater awareness, more early detection, and advances in treatment. (归功于更多的关注，更早的监测和更先进的 治疗技术)
For roughly 200,000 Americans who are diagnosed with breast cancer each year(每年约有二十万美国人被诊断为乳腺癌), there are plenty of reasons to be hopeful.
In America, About 1 out of 8 women are diagnosed with breast
-
5
Causes And Risk Factors
—
Outline
Hormonal influence(激素影响):
Long duration of reproductive([ˌriprəˈdʌktɪv]) life(育龄的长时间持续) Nulliparity([,nʌli‘pærəti]未产妇) Late age at first child(老龄生育) Functioning ovarian([əʊˈveəri:ən]) tumor(卵巢肿瘤影响)
Breast Cancer
乳腺癌
-
1
“粉红丝带”作为全球乳腺癌防治活动的公 认标识，用于宣传“及早预防，及早发现，及早 治疗”这一信息，足迹遍布全球数十个国家。
各国政 府亦将每年的10月定为“乳腺癌防治月”。
粉红丝带是一场关爱 乳房的运动，更是人们对健康和美丽的一种追求， 她已经成为了一种爱心和时尚，她正在世界各地 迅速升温，越来越多的媒体、政要、名人、明星 正在参与进来，我们已经进入了一个全新的“粉 红时代”。
known as BRCA1 and BRCA2. Women with mutations( 突变) in these genes have up to an 80 percent chance of getting breast cancer at some point in life(有大于80%的 几率在其一生的某个年龄段罹患乳腺癌).
—
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Breast Cancer: Why Me?
The most obvious risk factor for breast cancer is being a
woman. Men get the disease, too, but it is about 100
times more common in women. Other top risk factors include being over age 55 or having a close relative(有亲 缘关系) who has had the disease. But keep in mind that up to 80% of women
with breast cancer
have no family
history of the illness (80%的乳腺癌患者 并无家族病史).
-
7
Causes And Risk Factors
—
Breast Cancer Genes
The genes most commonly involved in breast cancer are
-
6
Causes And Risk Factors
The incidence of breast cancer from age 40 to 60 years generally, But chinese patients with early age of onset, The 45-year-old is the maximum age of sickness.(乳腺癌的 好发年龄为40~60岁，但我国患者发 病年龄提前，45岁为发病最高峰)
cancer every year.(在美国，一年统计数据表明，大约每八个女性中有
一个会罹患乳腺癌)
-
4
Breast Cancer Today — In China
China is one of the countries with lower incidence of breast cancer(中国是 乳腺癌低发病率的国家之一), But in recent years, the incidence increased significantly(但近年来发病率出现了引人注目的增长), An annual(每年的) increase of 3% to 4%, More than 1 to 2% of the world level, The incidence rate is one of the women most susceptible to tumor(发病率为女性易患肿 瘤第一位).
-
2
➢ Breast Cancer Today 概述 ➢ Causes And Risk Factors 病因学 ➢ Breast Anatomy 解剖学结构 ➢ Pathological Changes 病理改变 ➢ Metastasis 转移 ➢ Symptoms 症状 ➢ Signs And Tests 诊断 ➢ Staging 分期 ➢ Treatment 治疗 ➢ Expectations 预后 ➢ Prevention 预防 ➢ Summary 综述
-
3
Breast Cancer Today — In America
Breast cancer today is not what it was 20 years ago. Survival rates are climbing, thanks to greater awareness, more early detection, and advances in treatment. (归功于更多的关注，更早的监测和更先进的 治疗技术)
For roughly 200,000 Americans who are diagnosed with breast cancer each year(每年约有二十万美国人被诊断为乳腺癌), there are plenty of reasons to be hopeful.
In America, About 1 out of 8 women are diagnosed with breast
-
5
Causes And Risk Factors
—
Outline
Hormonal influence(激素影响):
Long duration of reproductive([ˌriprəˈdʌktɪv]) life(育龄的长时间持续) Nulliparity([,nʌli‘pærəti]未产妇) Late age at first child(老龄生育) Functioning ovarian([əʊˈveəri:ən]) tumor(卵巢肿瘤影响)
Breast Cancer
乳腺癌
-
1
“粉红丝带”作为全球乳腺癌防治活动的公 认标识，用于宣传“及早预防，及早发现，及早 治疗”这一信息，足迹遍布全球数十个国家。
各国政 府亦将每年的10月定为“乳腺癌防治月”。
粉红丝带是一场关爱 乳房的运动，更是人们对健康和美丽的一种追求， 她已经成为了一种爱心和时尚，她正在世界各地 迅速升温，越来越多的媒体、政要、名人、明星 正在参与进来，我们已经进入了一个全新的“粉 红时代”。
known as BRCA1 and BRCA2. Women with mutations( 突变) in these genes have up to an 80 percent chance of getting breast cancer at some point in life(有大于80%的 几率在其一生的某个年龄段罹患乳腺癌).
—
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Breast Cancer: Why Me?
The most obvious risk factor for breast cancer is being a
woman. Men get the disease, too, but it is about 100
times more common in women. Other top risk factors include being over age 55 or having a close relative(有亲 缘关系) who has had the disease. But keep in mind that up to 80% of women
with breast cancer
have no family
history of the illness (80%的乳腺癌患者 并无家族病史).
-
7
Causes And Risk Factors
—
Breast Cancer Genes
The genes most commonly involved in breast cancer are