全新版大学进阶英语视听说教程第3册--Unit 3 文本

Unit 3 Happiness

Part II LISTENING AND SPEAKING

Lesson A What Makes You Happy?

Listening

SCRIPT

Track 3-1

W: I just read this really interesting book called Thrive. It’s about what makes people happy.

M: Do the same things make everyone happy?

W: Well, in some ways, happiness is different for each person …

M: For example, I love to cook, and you hate it.

W: Right … But some things make almost everyone happy.

M: Let me guess. Rich people are happy.

W: Well, not really. Studies say it’s important not to be poor. It’s important to have enough money.

But having a lot of money doesn’t make you much happier than other people.

M: Hmm. Interesting. What else?

W: Well, it’s important to have goals in life—you know, the feeling that there’s something important you want to do. It can be work, for example, or it can be something like a hobby.

But it should be something you really want to do …

M: Like right now, I’m trying to get in shape—you know, eat right, exercise more …

W: Exactly. That’s a good example. Good heal th is another thing that’s important for happiness. M: Right. So what else?

W: Other people are important to your happiness, especially your family.

M: What about friends?

W: Yes, friendship is important, too. Good relationships with family members and friends really increase our happiness.

Conversation

Track 3–2

A: What do you think people need to be happy?

B: I think money is the most important thing.

A: Really? Why do you think that?

B: Because if you have money, you can buy things you want.

A: That’s true. I think that’s important, but I think your family is important, too.

Lesson B The Happiest Places on Earth

Listening 1

SCRIPT

Track 3-3

Welcome to San Luis Obispo, California — a city of forty-four thousand located between Los Angeles and San Francisco. What makes this one of the happiest cities in the United States? The area’s natural beauty is one important factor. The city is close to both the ocean and the mountains, and there are lots of places for residents to hike or bike. San Luis Obispo itself is a very laid–back city. It has a number of parks, cafes, and open areas where people can relax. And even in the downtown area, there are very few cars and almost no traffic. The city is also very safe. Believe it or not, many people don’t lock their doors during the day … or at night. In addition to these things, San Luis Obispo also has a lively arts scene. Every summer there are free concerts and a number of music and art festivals. And finally, San Luis Obispo is a healthy environment. Fresh fruit and vegetables are all grown locally. And there is no smoking in restaurants and most outdoor public places.

Now, what about the people of San Luis Obispo. What are they like? Residents are known for their high levels of emotional well-being. They smile more and experience less sadness than people in other cities in the US. Not surprisingly, people here are very active. Many bike to work or school every day. Residents are also very sociable. They spend a lot of time with family and friends. Many also volunteer and help others in the community.

1. San Luis Obispo: 圣路易斯-奥比斯波位于美国加州，是一个依山傍海的太平洋沿岸城

市。

Listening 2

SCRIPT

Track 3-4

F: Did you know that Denmark is one of the happiest countries in the world?

M: Denmark? That’s hard to believe.

F: Why?

M: Well, I heard that people pay really high taxes there, right? Like 60%?

F: Yep, that’s right. But this gives people free health care and education. Good health and education are important to them.

M: Okay …

F: Oh, and another reason why Danes are happier than most people: 95% of them are members of a club or organization.

M: 95%? That’s a lot.

F: It’s true. Oh, and 30% of Danes also volunteer to help other people.

M: Wow, that’s great.

F: And most people have good jobs. And their working hours are quite short. Most people only work 37 hours each week, and they usually have six weeks of vacation every year.

M: That sounds really good.

F: Yeah, and people all over the country, even in Copenhagen—the capital city —are surrounded by nature. They get lots of fresh air and exercise. In fact, almost 30% bike to work. M: But I hear that winters in Denmark are really long and dark.

F: Well … the people enjoy them. They have a special word in their language —“hygge.” It