新人教版八年级英语下册第三单元知识点
新目标人教版英语八年级下册unit3知识点+练习题
新目标人教版英语八年级下册u n i t3知识点+练习题-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A（1a-2d）学习目标：1.掌握1a-2d的词语2.学习提出礼貌的请求和请求允许；3.学会使用句型：Could you please...和Could I...；4.学习重点：掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。
掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。
5.学习难点：掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法【一】自主学习明确目标1 试读单词，解决语音问题，联系有关旧单词2 查阅下面的短语动词1) 出去吃饭_______________ 2)在外面待到很晚_______________3)去看电影_______________ 4)搭车_______________5)完成做某事_______________ 6)干净整洁_______________ 7)洗餐具_______________ 8)倒垃圾_______________9)叠衣服_______________ 10)扫地_______________ 3．观察以上词组的构成方式：【语言点】1. —Peter, could you please take out the trash请你把垃极倒掉好吗—Sure, Mom.可以，妈妈。
—Could you please do the dishes 请洗盘子好吗—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.抱歉，我不能。
我得做作业。
（1）在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，常用could代替can，以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气，而can则不具备这些语气。
这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。
以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。
最新人教版八年级英语下册第三单元知识点总结
工单位在编制施工组织设计（施工方案）时，根据自身的技术力量和创优工程的经验，将质量目标分解到最基本的分项工程去，并制定出行之有效的的创优计划，监理项目机构严格按照目标分解的要求进行事前、事中、事后控制。
对于应达到优良分项而达不到的，坚决要求施工单位返工，直到达到优良等级。
这样从保证分项优良，到保证分部优良，最后确保单位工程的合格。
8.1.3工程质量控制（实施阶段）的三个阶段
（1）施工准备阶段（事前控制）：
掌握和熟悉质量控制的技术依据：审查施工单位配备人力、材料、机械设备是否合理：审查拟订施工方案、技术、质量保证措施、原材料检验的审批等是否合符要求。
（2）施工阶段（事中控制）：
检查施工单位施工工艺是否按规范和经审批的方案进行。
（3）验收阶段（事后控制）：通过检测和验评该分项或分部已完工程是否达到规范要求的质量标准和误差的允许范围。
8.1.4 实施质量控制所采用的四种手段：
（1）检查：施工过程中对重点项目和部位实施必要的跟踪、检查、检查施工单位是否按批准的方案、技术规范施工。
（2）光缆的接续、测试要进行全过程跟踪旁站，旁站观看各项指标严格按验收标准控制把关。
（3。
人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点
人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点人教版八年级下册英语第三单元主要包括以下几个知识点：一、词汇1. 介词短语：such as（例如）、lots of（许多）、go on a trip （去旅行）、come up with（想出）、take part in（参加）、lots of fun（许多有趣的事情）等。
2. 形容词：broken（断掉的）、smelly（有气味的）、well-known（著名的）、quite（相当）、valuable（有价值的）等。
二、语法1. 定语从句：用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
关系代词有：that （指物）、which（指物）、who（指人）、whose（表示所属关系）、whom（表示宾语关系）。
常用引导定语从句的词有：that、which、who、whom、whose等。
例句：The storybook that she gave me is very interesting.（她给我的那本故事书非常有趣。
）2. 状语从句：用来修饰句子的从句。
常用引导状语从句的词有：when（表示时间）、where（表示地点）、while（表示时间）、because（表示原因）、if（表示条件）等。
例句：We will go to the zoo if it doesn't rain tomorrow.（如果明天不下雨，我们会去动物园。
）3. 强调句型：强调句型是通过使用强调副词或者借助强调式动词来强调某一部分内容。
例句：It was Alice who won the first prize in the speech contest.（是爱丽丝在演讲比赛中获得了第一名。
）三、阅读技巧1. 根据上下文推测词义：通过上下文的提示来推测生词的词义。
2. 找出关键句：在一篇文章中，找出关键句可以帮助我们更好地理解文章的主旨。
3. 圈点标记：在阅读过程中进行圈点标记，可以帮助我们更好地理解文章，并且方便日后复习。
人教版八下英语unit3 知识点
人教版八下英语unit3 知识点Unit 3 in the 8th grade English textbook of People's Education Press covers a variety of topics, including hobbies, sports, and leisure activities. In this unit, students will learn new vocabulary, common expressions, grammar rules, and cultural information related to these topics. Let's explore some key points in Unit 3.Firstly, students will learn about different hobbies and interests. They will be introduced to vocabulary related to hobbies such as painting, playing musical instruments, gardening, cooking, and more. Through exercises and activities, students will be able to practice using these new words and expressions in context.Secondly, students will learn about sports and leisure activities. They will study vocabulary related to sports such as basketball, football, swimming, and cycling. Students will also learn how to talk about leisure activities they enjoy, such as going to the movies, reading books, listening to music, and hanging out with friends.In addition to vocabulary, students will also learn grammar points in Unit 3. They will review present simple and presentcontinuous tenses, as well as learn how to use adverbs of frequency and time expressions correctly. Students will also practice forming questions and answers using the new vocabulary they have learned.Furthermore, Unit 3 will provide cultural information related to hobbies and sports in English-speaking countries. Students will learn about popular hobbies and sports in the UK, the USA, Australia, and other English-speaking countries. This cultural knowledge will help students better understand the customs and traditions of these countries.Overall, Unit 3 of the 8th grade English textbook of People's Education Press is a comprehensive and engaging unit that covers a wide range of topics related to hobbies, sports, and leisure activities. By studying this unit, students will be able to improve their English vocabulary, grammar, and cultural awareness in a fun and interactive way.。
人教版英语八年级下册第三单元知识点归纳
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?1、Peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗?Could you please do sth ?请你(做)......好吗? 用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。
回答用can.【常用答语】肯定回答:Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem. 否定回答: Sorry , I can’t2、take out 取出(v+ adv)【注】: 跟代词做宾语，代词放中间;跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边His teeth hurt badly. The dentist take them out .【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾take a walk 散步take away 拿走，取走take back 收回take place 发生take off 脱下; 起飞3.Can you do the dishes.?那你可以洗盘子吗?do the dishes 洗碗【结构1】do the +名词: do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服【结构2】do the +动词-ing do the cleaning 打扫卫生【结构3】do one’s + 名词do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业【结构4】do some +动词-ing do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物4.Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗?1】Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗?用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。
英语八年级下(人教版)第三单元重点知识总结
八年级下册重点语法和短语 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 一般将来时态肯定句式主 + will / shall + 动词(原形) + 其他②主 + be going to +动词(原形) + 其他否定句式will /shall / be 后 + not 一般疑问句式will / shall / be 提到主语的前面特殊疑问句式 + 一般疑问句 Therebe 的将来时→There will be / There is going to be won't= will not from now on = in future 从今以后 in the future在将来 in + 时间段 . “在……之后”通常用于将来时对它提问→用How soon ( 还要多久 ) live to be + 基数词 + yearsold “活到……岁” many / much more most 多更多最多 littleless lest 少更少最少 few fewer fewest 少更少最少 agree with sb 同意某人的观点 / 意见 fly to + 地点“飞往某地” fall in love with “爱上/喜欢上……” onthe weekend “在周末” on the weekdays “在工作日”one day “曾经有一天、总有一天”the other day 不久前 have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣come true 实现 be used by 被……使用 / 利用 no one 没有人 , 做主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数 help sb with sth 帮助者 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 such a / an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数“如此 / 这样的一个……” try to dosth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事 be able to dosth. = can do sth能够做某事 hundreds of 数以百计的 ,大量的 thousands of 数以千计的 look for 寻找the same as 和……一样 be different from 和……不同 It is + 形容词 + for sb to do sth Wake up 醒来 Make sb do sth 让某人做某事Unit 2 What should I do? 重点语法should ,would都可以用来提出建议 Should / would +动词原形“应该 / 可以做……”重点短语 1、 be in style 流行的 be out of style 过时了 2、 write sb a letter =write a letter to sb 给某人写一封信 3、 call sb up 给某人打电话 = make a call to sb 4、be surprised at……对……感到吃惊、 to one’s surprise, 使某人吃惊的是…… 5、argue with sb 与某人争论 / 辩论 argue about sth 为某事争论 6、pay for sth 支付 sb pay + 钱for sth 某人花了多少钱买…… 7、have no idea 不知道 8、borrow sth from sb 向某人借东西 lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 9、ask sb for sth 向某人要…… ask sb todo sth. 请求某人做某事 ask sb not to do s th. 请求某人不要做某事 10、buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 11、 the same + 名词 + as 和……一样…… thesame as 和……一样 be different from 与……不同12、be popular with 受……的欢迎 13、find out 找出look for 寻找 14、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 15、be angry with sb 对某人生气 be angry at sth 对某事生气 16、get on well with sb / sth 与……相处得好7、have a fight with sb 和某人打架 18、give sb some advice 给某人一些建议 19、not …… untill 直到……才 20、 fit ……into 安排时间做…… 21、complain about doing sth 抱怨做…… 22、compare A with B 把A和B相比 compare A to B 把A比作 B 23、all kinds of 各种各样的 24、on the one hand , on the other hand , ……。
人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点
人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner出去吃饭2.stay out late在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies去看电影4.geta ride搭车5.work on从事6.cleanand tidy干净洁7.do the dishes洗餐具8.takeout the rubbish倒垃圾9.fold your/the clothes叠衣服10.sweepthe floor扫地11.make your/the bed整理床铺12.cleanthe living room打扫客厅13.no problem没问题14.welcomesb.欢迎某人e home fro m school/work放学/下班回家16.throw down扔下17.sit down坐下eover过来19.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步20.all the time总是21.all day/evening整日/夜22.dohousework做家务23.shout back大声回应24.walkaway走开25.a comfortable home一个舒适的家26.share the housework分担家务27.get some thing to drink拿点喝的东西28.insurprise惊讶地29.watch one show观看节目30.hangout闲逛31.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人32.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人33.get sth.wet使某物弄湿34.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事35.help sb.to do/with sth帮助某人干某事36.do chores做杂务37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38.buy some snacks买些小吃39.invite sb to a party邀请某人参加聚会40.go to the store去商店41.make sb.do sth使某人做某事42.enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间44.inorder to为了45.get goodgrades取得好成绩46.minddoing sth.介意做某事47.developchildren’s independence发展孩子的独立性48.dependon依赖49.do ones part in(doing)sth.做某人分内的事50.look after/take care of 照顾；51.finish doing sth.完成做某事二、知识点解析1.“Could you please do sth.?”的答语以下两种情况：接受请求时可以用Yes,sure./Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem./My pleasure./It’s my pleasure./With pleasure.等来回答拒绝请求时可以用Sorry./Sorry,I can’t.等来回答，还可以用Ihave to do sth.来解释其否定句是:“Could youplease not do sth.?”2.有关“家务劳动”有关的短语：takeout the rubbish/trash倒垃圾foldone’s clothes叠衣服sweepthe floor扫地cleanthe room打扫房间makeone’s/the bed铺床dothe dishes/wash the dishes洗餐具3.throw down扔下throwat扔向，掷向throw away扔掉例题：Recycling is good,so don’t__________bottles or newspapers.A.find outB.hand ine upD.throw away4.the minute表示“一…….就……”,相当于as soon as.(引导时间状语从句)e.g.:I’ll tell himthe minute he gets there.5.常见time的短语：all the time一直，总是at times不时，有时in time及时on time按时forthe first time第一次in no time立刻at any time随时bythe time到...的时候atthe same同时have a good/great/wonderful time玩的愉快例题：---Hurry up.It’s almost time for school.---Don’t worry.We are sure to be atschool__________.A.at timesB.on timeC.all the timeD.by the time6.as….as表示“和……一样”，之间要用形容词或副词的原级。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit3 单元短语句型归纳
Unit3 单元短语句型归纳一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothe s 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/ work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直；总是22.all day/evening 整日/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) do/with sth 帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖；依靠49.develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 3 单元知识点总结(含练习题及答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3 单元知识点总结Section Augh v. & n. 笑We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。
We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。
He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。
/不要高兴得太早。
（与at连用）嘲笑Don’t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。
People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。
Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。
N. 笑；笑声We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。
2. though conj. 虽然；纵然；即使；尽管= althoughThough it was raining，he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。
Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。
注意：不能受汉语的影响，在though引导的从句后使用but。
如：Though he was poor，but he was happy.（误）though adv.. 不过，可是，然而，常用于句末，用逗号隔开。
Jim said that he would come, he didn’t , though.English is difficult to learn. I like it,though.英语难学，不过我喜欢它。
3. quietly轻声地，安静地，平静地quiet轻声的，安静的，平静的The students walked to a quiet place.同学们向一个安静的地方走去。
新人教版八年级英语下册第三单元知识点
新人教版八年级英语下册第三单元知识点第一篇：新人教版八年级英语下册第三单元知识点Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 一．情态动词could 的用法1.提出礼貌的要求 Could you please(not)do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。
回答用can.肯定回答：Yes,sure./ Yes, I can./Of course,I can./ Certainly./No problem./ With pleasure.否定回答：Sorry , I can’t / I’m afraid I can’t.I have to …,I’m going to…(说明理由)2.表示请求许可Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗？肯定回答：Yes, you can./ Yes ,please / Of course / Certainly./ No problem.否定回答：Sorry , you can’t / I’m afraid you can’t.3.could 为can的过去式，表示过去的能力。
= was / were able toSection A 1.take out the rubbish把垃圾带出去 2.do the dishes = wash the dishes 洗碗碟 3.fold your clothes折衣服 4.sweep the floor扫地 5.make your bed整理床铺6.clean the living room打扫起居室7.do some washing/ shopping/ cleaning洗衣服/ 购物/ 做清洁8.go out for dinner出去吃晚饭 9.go to the movies去看电影10.stay out late/ until nine呆到很晚/ 呆到9点钟 11.get a ride 撘车12.give sb a ride to town开车送sb到镇上13.need to do something需要做…… 14.have to do something不得不做……15.help out with a few things帮助做些事情16.at least 至少,多指数量或程度上的最低限度。
(完整版)人教版部编版八年级下册英语第三单元复习知识点梳理
(完整版)人教版部编版八年级下册英语第三单元复习知识点梳理
1. 语法知识点
- 一般现在时：表示经常性动作或现在的状态
- 一般过去时：表示过去发生或存在的动作或状态
- 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作
- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作
- 现在完成时：表示过去某一时刻发生的动作对现在产生的影响
- 过去完成时：表示过去某一时刻之前已完成的动作
2. 词汇知识点
- 动词的不定式
- 预先研究一些常见的动词短语
- 研究动词的过去分词形式
- 研究一些常见的形容词和副词
3. 句型知识点
- 肯定句：主语 + 动词 + 其他成分
- 否定句：主语 + 动词 + not + 其他成分
- 一般疑问句：助动词/系动词 + 主语 + 动词 + 其他成分？
- 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句
4. 对话和情景交际
研究并熟悉课本中的对话和情景交际，理解对话中的语言表达和交流。
5. 阅读理解
通过阅读短文，理解文章大意，研究并掌握一些常见的词汇和表达方式。
6. 写作技巧
- 研究常用句式和表达方式
- 练写一些简短的句子和段落
- 注意语法和拼写错误的纠正
以上是人教版部编版八年级下册英语第三单元的复知识点梳理，希望对你的研究有所帮助。
*注意：此文档梳理的内容来源于人教版部编版八年级下册英
语教材，仅供参考学习使用。
*。
Unit 3知识点精析(下)+课文注释人教版英语八年级下册
人教版丨初中英语八年级下册Unit 3知识点精析（下）+课文注释1.invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友们来参加聚会要点精析invite为及物动词，意为“邀请”。
invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。
例：We invited all our friends.我们邀请了我们所有的朋友。
Kate invited me to go to the movies with her.凯特邀请我和她一起去看电影。
知识拓展invite 的名词形式为invitation,意为“邀请；请帖”。
例：Thank you for your kind invitation.谢谢你的盛情邀请。
2. I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.我不理解为什么一些父母让他们的孩子在家帮忙做家务。
要点精析make their kids help with housework and chores 是 make sb. do sth.结构，此结构意为“让/使某人做某事”。
例：This good news made her laugh happily.这个好消息使她开心地笑了。
3.Housework is a waste of their time.(做）家务是浪费他们的时间。
要点精析a waste of...意为“浪费……”，其中waste是名词，意为“浪费；滥用”。
例：Playing computer games is a waste of time.玩电脑游戏是浪费时间的。
知识拓展waste还可作动词，意为“浪费”。
例：Don't waste your money on clothes.别把你的钱浪费在衣服上。
4. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。
人教版八下英语第三单元Unit 3 知识点归纳
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?重点知识归纳一、短语归纳1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整日/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) do /with sth.帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 尽某人的职责二、用法归纳1.finish doing sth. 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级，the+比较级越......，就越.....三、词句精讲1.Could you please take out the rubbish? 你能把垃圾倒了吗？Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
知识梳理 人教版英语八下Unit3知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
知识梳理 | 人教版英语八下Unit3知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit3 知识梳理【重点短语】1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整曰/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children's independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one's part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事【重点句型】1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
八年级下册人教版英语unit3知识点
八年级下册人教版英语unit3知识点Unit 3 Topic1-21. 询问及回答情感表达- What's the matter? / What's wrong?- What happened?- Are you all right?- I'm sorry to hear that.- That's too bad.- Congratulations!- Great! / Excellent! / Fantastic!2. 询问及回答感官描述- What does it look / sound / smell / taste / feel like?- It looks / sounds / smells / tastes / feels…3. 询问及回答意图- Why did you…?- What are you going to …?- What do you intend to…?- I intend to… / I plan to…4. 问路及指路，口语表达中熟悉的方向词汇- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to…?- How can I get to…?- The nearest bus stop / subway station / bank / post office is… - It's on the left / right / opposite…Unit 3 Topic 3-41. 表达偏好及兴趣- Would you like…?- What kind of…do you like?- Do you prefer…to…?- I'm into…- I'm fond of…- I enjoy…2. 指出和辨认物品及人物（描述外貌和服装）- What does he / she look like?- He / She has…(描述头发颜色、眼睛、身材特征、穿戴等)3. 询问及描述活动安排- What are you going to do…?- What will you do…?- I'll…4. 描述天气- What's the weather like today?- It's sunny / cloudy / rainy / snowy / windy…- It's hot / warm / cool / cold…Unit 3 Topic 5-61. 表示和理解时间和星期- What time is it?- What's the date today?- What day is it today?- How many days are there in a week?- What do you usually do on weekends?2. 描述行程及活动- Tomorrow, I'm going to…(描述行程)- On Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday…, I usually… - In the morning / afternoon / evening / at night…, I…3. 询问及回答感受- How do you feel?- I feel…(描述感受)4. 描述位置- Where is the…? It's…(描述方位)以上是八年级下册人教版英语unit3的知识点总结，有效巩固这些知识点，可以让你在英语学习中更加得心应手。
人教版八年级英语下册第三单元知识点汇总总结
人教版八年级英语下册第三单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1. do the dishes 洗餐具2. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3. fold your clothes 叠衣服4. sweep the floor 扫地5. make your bed 整理床铺6. clean the living room 打扫客厅7. go out for dinner 出去吃饭8. go to the movies 去看电影9. stay out late 在外面待到很晚10. get a ride 搭车11. work on doing sth 从事做某事12. help out with 帮忙解决13. at least 至少14. be back 回来15. any minute 随时16. throw down 扔下17. all the time 总是；一直18. shout back 大声回应19. walk away 走开20. in surprise 惊讶地21. share the housework 分担家务22. a waste of time 浪费时间23. in order to 为了24. depend on 依赖；依靠25. look after/ take care of 照顾26. as a result 结果02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1. Could I go out for dinner with my friend?我可以和我的朋友们一起去外面吃晚饭吗？Sure, that should be OK.当然，那没问题。
2. Could we get something to drink after the movie? 看完电影后我们可以喝些东西吗？No, you can't. You have a basketball game tomorrow. 不，你不可以。
人教版八年级英语下册第三单元知识点总结
人教版八年级英语下册第三单元知识点总结人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点总结短语归纳（学生必背内容）：1.do the dishes – wash the dishes2.take out the rubbish – throw away the garbage3.fold the clothes – put away the clothes4.sweep the floor – clean the floor5.make the bed – tidy up the bed6.work on – engage in。
create7.clean the living room – tidy up the living room8.go out – leave home9.stay out – not be at home10.help out – assist in finishing something11.in front of – ahead of。
beforee over – visit someone13.hang out – spend time idly14.do chores – do household tasks15.at least – minimum。
not less than16.throw down – drop17.all the time – frequently。
repeatedly18.in surprise – with surprise。
astonished19.as soon as – immediately after20.a waste of time – a pointless activity21.spend。
on。
– use time or money on something22.in order to – for the purpose of23.depend on – rely on。
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Unit3 Could you please clean your room?一．情态动词could 的用法1.提出礼貌的要求Could you please (not) do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。
回答用can.肯定回答：Yes,sure./ Yes, I can./Of course,I can./ Certainly./No problem./ With pleasure .否定回答：Sorry , I can’t / I’m afraid I can’t. I have to …,I’m going to…(说明理由)2.表示请求许可Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗？肯定回答：Yes, you can ./ Yes ,please / Of course / Certainly./ No problem.否定回答：Sorry , you can’t / I’m afraid you can’t.3.could 为can的过去式，表示过去的能力。
= was / were able toSection A1. take out the rubbish把垃圾带出去2. do the dishes = wash the dishes洗碗碟3. fold your clothes折衣服4. sweep the floor扫地5. make your bed整理床铺6. clean the living room打扫起居室7. do some washing/ shopping/ cleaning洗衣服/ 购物/ 做清洁8. go out for dinner出去吃晚饭9. go to the movies去看电影10. stay out late/ until nine呆到很晚/ 呆到9点钟11. get a ride撘车12. give sb a ride to town开车送sb到镇上13. need to do something需要做……14. have to do something不得不做……15. help out with a few things帮助做些事情16. at least至少,多指数量或程度上的最低限度。
(反) at most 至多，不超过17. finish doing something完成做……18. two hours of TV 两个小时的电视表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时，被视作整体，谓动用单数。
19. be/ come back from shopping购物回来20. any minute/ second/ moment now随时21. be angry with…对……生气22. solve the problem解决问题23. throw down扔下，随手丢下。
throw at向…扔去（恶意）throw to …扔给throw away扔掉24.the minute……/ as soon as… / the moment …一…….就……(引导时间状语从句，主将从现)e over过来，顺便来访26. take the dog for a walk= take a walk with…遛狗27. reply angrily生气地回答28. all the time一直all day一整天all evening整晚29. shout back吼回去talk back 顶嘴30 neither / nor +助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语“某人也不”neither两者都不neither …nor…既不…也不…(就近原则) neither of us我们两个都不31 in surprise惊讶地32 find +宾语+ adj / n. / prep短语find sb. doing sth发现某人做某事find it + adj. + to do sth发现做某事很……◆find it difficult/ hard to do sth 发现做某事很困难33. share the housework分担家务share sth with sb .和某人分享某物34. hang out with sb和某人一起闲逛hang up把......悬挂/挂起35. pass sb sth= pass sth to sb把某物递给某人Pass on 传递36. borrow s from sb从某人那里借某物37. lend sth to sb = lend sb sth 把某物借给某人keep……for +一段时间：借…一段时间38. hate to do / doing sth讨厌做……39.try (not) to do sth努力（不）做某事。
try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事try on 试穿try to do sth 努力做某事【侧重尽力做】try doing sth 试图做某事【侧重尝试做】40. while conj. “在……期间；当……的时候”While 引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词只能是延续动词.(进行时) Section B1.invite v → invitation n邀请(1) invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事(2) invite sb. to +地点邀请某人去某地2. enough stress from school来自于学校的足够的压力under the stress of …在…的压力之下3. a waste of time浪费时间waste v “浪费” waste time/money on sth / (in) doing sth 在。
浪费时间/金钱4. 人：spend…… on s th 人：pay ……for sth 物：sth cost sb +金钱(in) doing sth It takes sb +时间to do sth.5. in order (not) to do sth为了做……6. get into a good university进入好大学7. there is no need for sb to do sth对于某人来说没必要做……8.provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物（为应急等做好准备而“提供；供给”）offer sb. sth. = offer sth to sb. 侧重表示“愿意给予”offer to do sth 主动提出干某事Supply sb. with sth=supply sth. to sb. 定期“ 供应” , 强调替代或补充所需物品9. depend on …依靠……依赖，由…而决定10. develop children’s independence 养成孩子的独立（习惯）→development→ developed / developing11. the idea of fairness公平意识12. have no idea = don’t know 不知道13. fall ill生病14. grades drop成绩下降15. as a result因此，结果as a result of …由于……作为……的结果16. It’s fair/ unfair for sb to do sth 对于某人来说，做……是（不）公平的。
17. get something to drink买饮料18.be careful with… 小心对待……19. a few other things另处几件事20.Do one’s part (in) doing sth .尽自己的职责做某事21.the earlier...the better…越早……越好…….【模拟试题】一、英汉互译。
1. play with ___________2. have a test ___________3. do chores ___________4. take out ___________5. make the bed ___________6. sweep the floor ___________7. 从……借___________ 8. 遛狗___________9. 生气___________ 10. 照顾___________11. 邀请某人到……___________ 12. 忙于/从事___________13. 洗餐具___________ 14. 做饭___________二、根据要求答题。
1. Could you help me clean the living room? （作肯定回答） _____________, ____________________.2. Thanks for taking care of my dog. （变同义句） _________________ for ________________ my dog.3. Remember to clean the bed. （改为同义句） ________ ________ to clean the door.4. Can you lend your pen to me? （改为同义句） Can ________ ________ your pen?5. I like to wash the plates because it’s relaxing. （就划线部分提问） ________ ________ you ________ to wash the plates?三、用could, can, may, must, needn’t填空。
1. A: ________ you answer the question in English?B: Sorry, I ________. ________ I answer it in English?A: No, you ________. You ________ answer it in Chinese.2. A: ________ I ask a question? B: Yes, you ________. But you ________ wait, a minute.3.A: ________ I use your eraser, Bill?B: Sorry. I don’t have one. Ask Mary. She _________ have one.4. A: ________ you help me do the shopping. B: OK, Sure.5. A: ________ you sweep the floor? B: But I ________ finish my homework first.四、单项填空。