英语四六级文化政治经济类翻译词汇_0

英语四六级文化政治经济类翻译词汇

大学英语四六级考试中的汉译英部分总是让很多同学头疼。中国特色的表达要用英语说出来，并不是一件容易的事。尤其是时政类的词汇表达总是在更新，如果我们不经常更新自己的词汇库，那么考试的时候就很可能会抓瞎。

这里为大家准备了翻译考试中经常会出现的文化类和政经类表达，有时间要看一看啊！

文化类

1.金metal

2.木wood

3.水water

4.火fire

5.土earth

6.炎黄子孙Chinese descent

7.五行five elements

8.风水Fengshui; geomantic omen

9.阳历solar calendar

10.阴历lunar calendar

11.闰年leap year

12.十二生肖zodiac

13.财神爷the God of Wealth

14.阎王爷King of Hell

15.玉皇大帝the Jade Emperor

16.儒家文化Confucian Culture

17.刺绣Embroidery

18.剪纸Paper Cutting

19.书法Calligraphy

20.象形文字Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

21.《西游记》Pilgrimage to the West /Journey to the West

22.《三国演义》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms

23.《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone)

24.《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes /Water Margins

25.《论语》Analects of Confucius

26.《春秋》Spring and Autumn Annals

27.《史记》Historical Records

28.《孟子》The Mencius

29.《诗经》The Book of Odes

30.国庆节National Day

31.中秋节Mid-Autumn Day/Festival

32.春节Spring Festival

33.元宵节the Lantern Festival

34.除夕Chinese New Years Eve /Eve of the Spring Festival

35.清明节the Qing Ming Festival

36.端午节the Dragon-Boat Festival

37.重阳节the Double Ninth Festival

38.植树节Arbor Day

39.劳动节Labor Day

40.中国青年节Chinese Youth Day

41.七夕节Chinese V alentine’s Day

42.春联spring couplets

43.春运the Spring Festival travel

44.剪纸paper-cut

45.国画Chinese painting

46.豆腐tofu

47.火锅hot pot

48.八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding

49.粽子rice dumpling

50.月饼moon cake

51.爆竹firecracker

52.年画(traditional) New Year pictures

53.压岁钱New Year gift-money

54.守岁staying-up

55.拜年pay new year’s call

56.禁忌taboo

57.去晦气get rid of the ill- fortune

58.祭祖宗offer sacrif ices to one’s ancestors

59.辞旧岁bid farewell to the old year

60.扫房spring cleaning /general house-cleaning

61.年糕rice cake/new year cake

62.团圆饭family reunion dinner

63.年夜饭the dinner on new year’s eve

64.舞龙dragon dance

65.舞狮lion dance

66.元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings

67.花灯festival lantern

68.灯谜lantern riddle

69.宣纸rice paper

70.叩头kowtow

71.孔子Confucius

72.武术Chinese Martial Arts

73.功夫kung fu

74.中庸the way of medium

75.中和harmony

76.火药gunpowder

77.印/玺Seal/Stamp

78.京剧Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

79.仁righteousness

80.理propriety

81.智wisdom

82.信fidelity

83.三纲五常three cardinal guides and five constant virtues