专项训练 现在完成时基础知识汇编及练习测试题
现在完成时专练100题及答案
现在完成时专练100题及答案第一部分:填空题1.I ________ (live) in this city for five years.2.We ________ (visit) the museum twice this month.3.She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.4.They ________ (already leave) for the airport.5.How long ________ you ________ (study) English?6.The bus ________ (just arrive) at the station.7.By the time we arrived, they ________ (already eat) all the food.8.My sister ________ (not see) that movie before.9.He ________ (travel) to many countries in his life.10.________ you ever ________ (try) sushi before?答案:1.have lived2.have visited3.hasn’t finished4.have already left5.have, studied6.has just arrived7.had already eaten8.hasn’t seen9.has traveled10.Have, tried第二部分:改错题1.I have eat lunch already.2.She has writes a book.3.We have see that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have visited Japan never.答案:1.I have eaten lunch already.2.She has written a book.3.We have seen that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have never visited Japan.第三部分:选择题1.I _____ bought a new car.a)justb)alreadyc)yet2.She _____ seen that movie before.a)alreadyb)neverc)just3._____ you finished your homework?a)Haveb)Doc)Are4.They _____ been to this restaurant.a)haveb)hasc)had5.We _____ bought new clothes for the party.a)hasb)havec)had6.He _____ left for work yet.a)alreadyb)notc)just7._____ she ever been to China?a)Haveb)Hasc)Did8.I _____ visited my grandparents last weekend.a)haveb)hasc)had9.We _____ finished our project by next week.a)haveb)hasc)will10.They _____ traveled to Europe before.a)haveb)haven’tc)has答案:a)justa)alreadya)Havea)haveb)haveb)notb)Hasa)havec)willa)have第四部分:连线题1.I have been to Paris.2.She has already finished her work.3.We have lived in this house for ten years.4.They have never seen snow before.5.He has just started a new job.6.You have visited China, haven’t you?7.Have they ever been to Australia?8.Has he ever met the president?9.Have you ever tried sushi?10.We have traveled to many different countries.答案:g)Have you ever tried sushi?e)You have visited China, haven’t you?a)I have been to Paris.j)They have never seen snow before.d)They have lived in this house for ten years.i)She has already finished her work.c)We have traveled to many different countries.h)Have they ever been to Australia?b)Has he ever met the president?f)He has just started a new job.结论通过这个现在完成时的练习题集,我们可以更好地理解和掌握现在完成时的用法。
专项训练 现在完成时综合测试(含答案)
译林版中考英语专项训练现在完成时综合测试(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.—How many times _______ you _______ to Beijing this year?—Three times.A. have;beenB. had;beenC. have;goneD. had;gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是:——你今年去过北京几次?——三次。
考查have been 与have gone 的区别。
have been 是指去过某地切已经回来了,have gone 是指去了某地还没有回来,根据答句Three times.可以推测已经回来了,故选 A。
2.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。
3.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析
现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析一、练习题1. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) I _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) my homework.(2) She _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) her dinner.2. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the airport.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the office.3. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) We _______ (already/just) _______ (eat) our lunch.(2) You _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) your work.4. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) She _______ (already/just) _______ (start) her new job.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) his project.5. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the hotel.(2) I _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the house.二、答案解析1. (1) already finish (2) just finish解析:在第一题中,"already"用于强调动作已经完成,而"just"用于强调动作刚刚完成。
因此,根据句意,第一个空应填"already",第二个空应填"just"。
现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
现在完成时(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.—Where is your father, Tom?—He ________ the supermarket.A.has been to B.has gone to C.was going to D.have gone to 2.—I’m sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A.has started B.has been over C.has ended D.has been on3.The books ________for two weeks.A.may be kept B.may keep C.borrow D.are borrowed4.—Dad, I couldn’t turn on my computer yesterday but I have to use it today.—Oh, I ________ it. You can work on it now.A.will fix B.am fixing C.fixed D.have fixed5.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now6. Britain ________ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister________ since then.A. decided; retiredB. decided; has been retiredC. has decided; retiredD. has decided; has retired7.—Jenny, you are so beautiful in your new dress!—Thanks! But I __________ it for several times.A. wearB. will wearC. was wearingD. have worn 8.—Is this your camera?—Yes, I ________ it for two weeks.A. boughtB. hadC. have hadD. have bought9. The shop in Wanda Square _________ for six years, but I _________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been opened; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has been opened; haven’t been 10.—Mary, it’s really nice to see you again. Where have you ________?—I ________ a school in a mountain area for two years.A.gone; have been to B.been; have been to C.gone; have been in D.been; have been in 11.— Where will you visit during the coming summer holiday?—I’m not sure. Maybe I will go to Sanya. One of my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.A.has gone to B.has been in C.has been to D.has been 12.—How long can I ______ these books?—At most for a month, then you have to return them to the library.A.keep B.lend C.have D.borrow13.—________ you ________ your homework yet?—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finished B.Have; done; finishedC.Have; done; have finished D.will; do; finish14.—Mary, I remember you _________ several years ago.—Yes, I _________ for 3 years.A.married; have married B.married; marriedC.married; have been married D.have married; have been married15.Which sentence is correct?A.I wonder where you have gone. B.I wonder where they visited.C.I wonder when you have finished the task. D.I wonder what is the matter with you.16.Sophie and I are good friends. We ________ each other for four years.A.know B.knew C.have known D.will know17.I ________ my computer for ten years, but it still works well.A.bought B.have had C.have bought D.buy18.—It’s ten years since we ________ here.—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A.come; work B.came; worked C.come; will work D.came; have worked 19.You have never been to the History Museum, ________?A.are you B.did you C.have you20.—Can you tell me the ________ of the bag?—Sorry. I haven’t ________ it.A.weight; weight B.weighed; weighed C.weight; weighed D.weighed; weight 21.— Is Tom at home?— No, he ________ to the town.A.has been B.has gone C.goes D.will go22.Maybe Tom ________ his work. The light in his room is still on.A.doesn’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.hasn’t finished 23.So far, I ________ two books by Liu Cixin. One is The Wandering Earth and the other is The Three-Body Problem.A.read B.have read C.was reading24.—Is Tom at home now?—No, he ___________ the supermarket. But he will come back soon.A.has gone in B.has gone to C.has been in D.has been to 25.—________ the movie ________?—________.A.When did; start; Since 3 o’clock agoB.How long was; on; Since at 3 o’clockC.When has; started; Since 3 o’clock beforeD.How long has; been on; Since 3 o’clock26.I am not sure how long Oliver ________.A.has joined the army B.has joined in the armyC.has served the army D.has served in the army27.Tom has lived in Shanghai _________ 2003. He has live here _________ many years. A.in; for B.since; for C.since; at D.in; since28.It ________ the first time that ________ New York, because there is a photo of him in front of the Empire State Building hanging in his room.A.is; Byron has been in B.isn’t; Byron has gone toC.is; Byron has been for D.isn’t; Byron has been to29.My parents ________ to Los Angeles before.A.were B.will be C.are D.have been30.—Have scientists found any life on Mars?—No, they ________ any living things on any other plane till now.A.are discovering B.didn’t discover C.haven’t discovered D.discovered【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.B【解析】句意:——汤姆,你爸爸在哪儿?——他去超市了。
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习20题含答案解析
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习20题含答案解析1.I_____my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finish答案解析:A。
主语是I,所以用have。
现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词,finished 是finish 的过去分词。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数。
C 选项是一般过去时。
D 选项是一般现在时。
2.She_____to the park this morning.A.has goneB.wentC.goesD.is going答案解析:A。
“has gone to”表示去了某地还没回来,符合语境。
B 选项是一般过去时。
C 选项是一般现在时。
D 选项是现在进行时。
3.They_____the movie twice.A.have seenB.sawC.seeD.will see答案解析:A。
现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,看过两次电影对现在有影响。
B 选项是一般过去时。
C 选项是一般现在时。
D 选项是一般将来时。
4.We_____never_____to Beijing.A.have,beenB.has,beenC.had,beenD.will,be答案解析:A。
主语是we,用have。
“have been to”表示去过某地。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数。
C 选项是过去完成时。
D 选项是一般将来时。
5.He_____just_____a letter.A.has,writtenB.wroteC.writeD.will write答案解析:A。
现在完成时强调刚刚完成的动作对现在的影响。
B 选项是一般过去时。
C 选项是一般现在时。
D 选项是一般将来时。
6.The students_____the project yet.A.haven't finishedB.hasn't finishedC.didn't finishD.won't finish答案解析:A。
现在完成时专项训练题及答案
现在完成时专项训练题及答案一、填空题1.他已经(完成)了这项工作。
2.我们已经(订购)了明天的飞机票。
3.你们已经(生产)了多少产品?4.他们已经(结束)了会议。
5.我们已经(做)过这个实验了。
6.你已经(读)完这本书了吗?7.他们已经(决定)出发了。
8.我们已经(见过)这部电影了。
9.她已经(发表)过三篇论文了。
10.你们已经(收到)了我的邮件吗?答案:1. 完成;2. 订购;3. 生产;4. 结束;5. 做;6. 读;7. 决定;8. 见过;9. 发表;10. 收到二、选择题1.Tom: Have you ever been to Paris?(B)Jack: Yes, ____.A. I don’t go there recentlyB. I’ve been there twiceC. I will go there inthe future D. I don’t like going there2.Sarah: Do you still have the book I lent you?(D)Mark: Oh, sorry. I ____ it yet.A. did n’t receiveB. haven’t receivedC. don’t receiveD. haven’treturned3.Lucy: Have you heard about the new policy?(A)Tina: Yes, I ____. It was announced yesterday.A. have heard aboutB. didn’t hear aboutC. won’t hear aboutD. don’thear about4.Susan: How long have you been learning English?(B)Emily: I ____ learning English for five years.A. startB. have beenC. willD. do5.Mike: Do you know where John is?(A)Tom: Yes, ____. He has gone to the supermarket.A. I doB. I do knowC. I am knowingD. I knowing答案:1. B;2. D;3. A;4. B;5. A三、改错题请改正以下句子中的错误:1.I have went to the cinema last night.改为:I went to the cinema last night.2.She has never been see such a beautiful sunset before.改为:She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.3.We has already finished our homework.改为:We have already finished our homework.4.Have you bought the tickets for the concert already?改为:Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?5.They have been lived in this city since 2010.改为:They have lived in this city since 2010.答案:1. I went to the cinema last night.;2. She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before.;3. We have already finished our homework.;4. Have you already bought the tickets for the concert?;5. They have lived in this city since 2010.四、对话配对题将下列对话的两部分进行配对。
英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)
英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.—What about watching the movie Big Fish tomorrow?—Oh, I it already.A. watchB. have watchedC. will watchD. am watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】明天去看电影大鱼怎么样?哦,我已经看过了。
already是完成时的标志,故选B。
【点评】联系句意,注意辨析关键的词语,来判断所填之词。
2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。
复习专题 现在完成时基础知识汇编及练习测试题
复习专题现在完成时基础知识汇编及练习测试题一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.3.—Where is your father?— .A. He has been to ShanghaiB. He has been in ShanghaiC. He has gone to ShanghaiD. He have been to Shanghai【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父亲在哪儿?-他去上海了。
Have been to去过某地(已回);have been in在……;have gone to去了某地(未回)。
本题中父亲是人们在找的人,所以是去了某地,还没回来,用have gone to。
主语he是三人称单数,用has gone to。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时。
以及Have been to;have been in;have gone to三个短语的词义和用法。
4.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
(完整版)现在完成时专项练习及答案
现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择1.He has_________for two years.Two years _______a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home; isC. been away from home; isD. been away from home;are2.---How long have you _____the football team of the school?---About 2 years.A. been onB. been at C .joined D. played3.---I have already finished my homework.---When ____you _____it?A. have; finishedB. do; finishC. will; finish D did; finish4.Mr Green___________in China since 5 years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. will live5.I_________a letter from him since he left.A. didn’t receiveB. haven’t gotC. didn’t haveD. haven’t heard6.There ___________great changes in our country for two years.A. wereB. wasC. are D have been7.Mr. Black __________China for many years.A. has been toB. has gone to C, has been in D. has come to8.---I haven’t seen you _________last Saturday.A. forB. sinceC. fromD. after9.---How long have you taught in this school?----________.A. In 1995B. Since 1995C. 8 years agoD. Since 8 years10.Neither you nor Hans _____________to the Great Wall before.A. have goneB. has goneC. has beenD. have been11.----Have you _______to Hawaii ?------Yes. I ___________there last Spring.A. been; have beenB. gone; wentC. gone ;have beenD. been, went12.----Where is Mr. Green ?----Oh, he _________ Canada.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have gone toD. have been to13.__________they were tired, _________they still went on working.A. Because , /B. Although, /C. Because , soD. Although, but14.There are two old books on the shelf, but __________ of them is useful.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none15.We are all very tired ,but ________of us would like to have a rest.A. allB. anyC. noneD. neither16.How long can this book be_________?A. borrowedB. lentC. takenD. kept17.----Are you________ from America? ------No, none of us has.A. eachB. bothC. eitherD. all18.__________he said at the meeting means we won’t leave here _________tomorrow.A. That; beforeB. What; untilC. How ;untilD. When ;until19.----________you _______ to New York? -----No, but I will go there next month..A. Have; goneB. Do, goC. Will, goD. Have; been20.Tom__________here last week. I_________ already ________friends with him.A. comes; have, madeB. came; have, madeC. has come; have ,madeD.came; have been; made21. The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than_________ made in America.A. onesB. thoseC. suchD. that22.---Which of the two sweaters will you will you choose?---_________. They look nearly the same and I just need one.A. BothB. NoneC. AllD. Either23.We have to help her with their lessons, _________ we?A. don’tB. haven’tC. h aveD. are24.Tell him to phone me as soon as he ____________ tomorrow.A. has goneB. gets homeC. will arriveD. is going to come25.I don’t know if he_______ tomorrow. If he______, I’ll go to see him.A, leaves; gets up B. will go; will go C. will come, comes D. will arrive, will arrive26.----could you tell me ________ the film ends?-----They find out who the man is at last.A. whenB. howC. how soonD. what27. ----John,you _________the computer game for two hours. It’s bad for your e yes. Stop please. .----Ok, Mum.A. playedB. have playedC. were playingD. play28.---- Will the concert be over soon ?-----No. It________ just _________.A. is, startingB. has, staredC. will startD. was, starting29.The bottle is empty. Who _________the juice?A. drankB. drinksC. has drunkD. is drinking30. I’m not sure if my daughter _____________to the concert with us this evening.A. goesB. will goC. goD. going31.-----Oh, Mrs. Smith, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?-------No. I _________it for two years.A. hadB. have hadC. boughtD. have bought32.Jack _________his left arm when he was playing basketball.A. had hurtB. has hurtC. hurtD. have hurt33.I’m afraid you _______missed the train . It _________10 minutes ago.A. have; leftB. has; has leftC. / ; leftD. was, have left34.-----Nice to meet you. I_________ you for a long time.------I_________ in Beijing. I’ve just come back..A. hadn’t seen; amB. haven’t seen ; wasC. didn’t see; will beD. ha s n’t seen was35.----What will John do if he__________ the driving test? ----He’ll try again.A. failedB. failsC. will failD. is failing36.Mike is studying in the USA. He __________there for two weeks.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. is going37.The girl ___________her handbag on the bus when she got off it.A. forgetB. leftC. leaveD. missed38.--Have you ever been to Washington ?----Yes. My uncle lives there. I have been there _________.A. many timesB. sometime C sometimes D some time39.To my surprise, ______a little boy can draw _________many beautiful pictures.A. so; suchB. such; soC. so ; soD. such; such40.__________were you late for school last term? -----Never.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far二、完成句子.1.--- I ______ just ______ (come) back from the bus station.----When __________ you _______(go) there.2. Where is Mr. Green ? He _____________(go) to America.3. -----__________ you _____________(be) to the Green Wall. ------Yes, twice.4. I ______________ (be) busy these days ,I _____________(not go) to the cinema for weeks.5. The boy is happy now because he ______________ (sell) out all the newspapers.6. Miss Green ___________(teach) us English last year. She _________(teach) us for about 2 years.7.--------Where is Tom ?-------- He _____________(go) to the post office .He said he ______________(come) soon.8. I ____________(not go) to the cinema tonight because I _____________(see) the film before.9. I don't know when the manager __________(return),but when he _______(come) back ,I ______________ (let) you know.10. Mr. Brown ______________(make) a lot of friends since he ___________(come) to workin New York two years ago.11.----I ___________(lost) my bike.________ you __________(see) it anywhere?---- Where _______ you ________(lose) it?12. I, with my parents,_________ to see a film last night. (go)13. Wait here, please. The train ________ yet.(not arrive)14. ---Where is my physics book?--- Kate _________ it away. (take)15. ----How many times _________ you _________ to England? (be)-----Only once. I __________there in 1998. (go)16. ---I __________ not well today. (be) ---I've got a cold.---How long _________ you _________ like this ? (be) ---- Ever since last Wednesday.---________ you ________ any medicine yet? ---Yes I ___________ (take) some just now.17.--- Where is Jack Booth? He ____________ to Hawaii. (go)-----How ________ he _________ there? (go) By plane.18. The factory has __________________ (open) since 2001.19. How long _________ your mother _________(work) in the factory?20. __________ you ever _________(hear) of the story about Harry Porter?Of course. Look! I ____________(read) a book about him now.21. Neither you nor your brother _________________(wash) your coats yet.22. ------_________he _________(finish) his homework yet?------ Yes, he ___________(do) it an hour ago.23.----- ____________ your brother _________ (return) the book to the library?------No. They are still on his desk.24.We ___________(live)here since 10years ago.25. His uncle _______________(return) in a week.26.—What do you think of Beijing ? ----I__________(never visit)such a beautiful city.27.---The farmers have been to America. ----Really? When _____ they __________there?(go)28.—Shall we ask Jim to see Mr.Hu with us? ----I don’t think he will. He________(see) Mr.Hu twice.29. They have come to the hospital _____________(see)Mr. Hu.30. How many letters_______ you _________(write)to your father this term?31. David ___________(buy)a new watch for his father yesterday.32. I don’t know where she__________(go).I _________(not see) her for several days.33. Jim ____________(be)to the Great Wall many times.34. ----Nice to meet you.-----Nice to meet you ,too. We_______(not see)eacher other for a long time.35. My mother _________(work)in the factory. She ___________(work)there for a long time.36. —Why are you sad?-----I __________(break)my mother’s expensive watch.37. What __________the teacher_________(do)at the time yesterday?38. I______________(lend)her some CDs the day before yesterday.But she __________________(not give)them back to me yet.39. My brother will call me as soon as he ______there tomorrow.(get)40.----_________you ________your homework yet ? ( finish)------Not yet. I_________ it after supper. ( finish)41. ----_________you ________your homework yet ? ( finish)-----Yes. I ________it after supper. ( finish)42.---- Who ________________the dictionary ? I want to use it.(borrow)-----Katy. She ______________it for a week.43. I _____________ such an interesting film before. (never see)三、根据括号内中文填上合适的英文。
现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
现在完成时(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1.—When did the old man die?—In 2007. He________ for nearly nine years.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.had died2.—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies already.A.am eating B.will eat C.was eating D.have eaten3.Not only I but also he ________ Hainan before.A.has been to B. have been to C. has gone to D. have gone to4.Great changes ________ place. Many new schools ________.A.have taken; have been opened B.take; are openC.are taken; open D.have been taken; are opened5.下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。
”的英译文,哪—句不对?________ A.I have had this book for three months. B.I have bought this book for three months. C.I bought this book three months ago. D.It is three months since I bought this book. 6.—Look! Someone __________ the classroom.—Well, it wasn’t me, I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. will clean7.—Look! That man looks like Mr. Green.—It _________ be him, for he _________ America for a month.A. can’t; has gone toB. may not; has gone toC. mustn’t; has been inD. can’t; has been in8.— Look at the blue sky! The rain ________.—Let’s go out for a walk.A.stops B.is stopping C.has stopped D.had stopped9.Actually, I have already been _______ him for two years.A.married with B.married C.married to D.marrying10.The Hunchback of Notre Dame is the best novel that I ________ these years. A.have watched B.was watching C.have seen D.have read 11.My grandparents ________ for over 50 years and they love each other very much.A.got married B.were marriedC.have been married D.have got married12.— Has your uncle arrived?— Yes. He ________ Nanjing for three days.A.has arrived in B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in13.—I ________ back your missing notebook, here you are.—The notebook really means a lot to me. Thank you so much!A.have brought B.brought C.will bring D.was bringing14.—The woman must be our English teacher.—It ________ be. She along with another three teachers ________ to Wuhan.A.must; have been B.can’t; has beenC.may; have gone D.can’t; has gone15.—Sun Ming, is that our head teacher Miss Liu over there?—It can’t be her. She ________ to Xiamen for a meeti ng.A.has gone B.has been C.is going to D.will go to16.John, have you ________ the dictionary I lent you?A.bring B.brought C.brings D.bringing17.—Can you give me some information about Paris?—Sorry, I ________ to Paris, so I know nothing about it.A.don’t travel B.won’t travel C.haven’t travelled D.hadn’t travelled18.—It’s ten years since we ________ here.—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A.come; work B.came; worked C.come; will work D.came; have worked 19.—Can you tell me the ________ of the bag?—Sorry. I haven’t ________ it.A.weight; weight B.weighed; weighed C.weight; weighed D.weighed; weight 20.The old man ________ for two months, but the boy is still sad.A.died B.dead C.has died D.has been dead21.—Look! The light is still on in Helen’s office.—Maybe she _______ her work yet.A.doesn’t finish B.won’t finish C.hasn’t finished D.didn’t finish 22.—Are your parents at home now?—No. They ________ the park. They ________ there ten minutes ago.A.have gone to; went B.have gone to; goC.have been to; went D.have been to; go23.So far, I ________ two books by Liu Cixin. One is The Wandering Earth and the other is The Three-Body Problem.A.read B.have read C.was reading24.You can go to school by bike now. Your father _________ it.A.repair B.will repair C.has repaired D.is repairing25.—Where’s your father?—He’s not at home. He’s __________ Beijing for three days.A.gone to B.been to C.been in D.went to26.I am not sure how long Oliver ________.A.has joined the army B.has joined in the army C.has served the army D.has served in the army27.This shop ________ for nearly ten years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been close D.has closed28.My parents ________ to Los Angeles before.A.were B.will be C.are D.have been29.— _________ you _________ to the USA? —No, not yet.A.Did…go B.Are…going C.Have…been D.Have…gone30.—Have scientists found any life on Mars?—No, they ________ any living things on any other plane till now.A.are discovering B.didn’t discover C.have n’t discovered D.discovered【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1.C【解析】句意:——那个老人什么时间死的?——在2007年。
初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A. becomeB. becameC. becomingD. to become【答案】 B【解析】【分析】题意:现在完成时里,since从句里动词应用一般过去时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法,理解题意,即可得出答案。
2.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。
句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
3.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。
他教历史将近20年了。
根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ,可知,表示持续一段时间的动作,用现在完成时,have/has+过去分词。
主语是he,用has,故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时,注意其常与for+一段时间连用。
4.—Where is your father?— .A. He has been to ShanghaiB. He has been in ShanghaiC. He has gone to ShanghaiD. He have been to Shanghai【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父亲在哪儿?-他去上海了。
现在完成时专项训练(附答案)
现在完成时专项训练(附答案)现在完成时复习课考点专项训练(附答案)一、单项选择①现在完成时用法一:表示过去某时刻发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
八字口诀:过去发生,影响现在。
()1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they_____ what's happened to him .A.knew B. have known C. must know D. will know现在完成时的标志词:already, yet, just , ever, never…..before, thismorning, now , today , so far , in the last/ past+时间段、over +时间段,recently,by+现在时间()2、He has ____been to Shanghai , has he ?A. alreadyB. neverC. everD. still()3、Have you met Mr. Li ______?A. justB. agoC. beforeD. a moment ago()4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years.A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. has written()5、-Our country ______ a lot so far . -Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better()6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying()7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew()8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I ____it twice .A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see②目前完成时与普通曩昔时的区分:目前完成时夸大对目前的影响或成效,普通曩昔时只夸大工作产生在曩昔,不触及目前。
现在完成时专题训练
现在完成时专题训练一.定义1)过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.(动词常为短暂性动词,动作已结束,不能和表一段时间的时间状语连用)E.g. I have just cleaned the classroom.2)开始于过去并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
(动词常为延续性动词,动作未结束,常和表一段时间的时间状语连用)E.g. He has lived in Beijing for ten years.二.结构1)结构是“have/has+过去分词”。
过去分词的变化分规则与不规则两种。
规则变化与过去式相同,不规则变化需要另记。
2)它的否定句是在have/has后边加not,变一般疑问句是把have/has提前。
三.时间状语及常见句型1)already、yet、ever、never、recently、lately、just、before、once 、several times yet: 用在疑问句中意为“已经”, 用在否定句中表示“还”, 常放在句末。
Have you finished your homework yet?I haven’t finished my homework yet.ever: 曾经用于疑问句中:Have you ever been to Beijing?你去过上海吗?2)by now、so far、up to now、for +一段时间、since +过去时间点(since 1990)、since+一般过去时(since I was born)、in recent years、in the last /past 10 yearsI have lived in Nanning for ten years.I have lived in Nanning since ten years ago/ 2002.I have lived in Nanning since I was born.3)This/That/It is + 最高级结构…(that) +从句用现完4)This/That/It is the only/ first/second…time (that) +从句用现完四.易错点1)has gone (to),has been (to),has been (in) 的区别have/ has been to 表示:曾经去过某地(已经回来了),They have been to Shanghai twice.他们去过上海两次。
现在完成时练习题(共10篇)
现在完成时练习题(共10篇)现在完成时练习题(一): 现在完成时since和for的练习题(50道以上)现在完成时练习题一、翻译下列句子:1. 你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书.3. 我以前从来没去过那个农场.4. 他已经吃过午饭了.5. 你已经看过这部电影了吗6. 我哥哥还没回来.7. 我上星期看过这部电影.8. 在1992年他住在这里.9.这本字典我已买了三年了.10.他离开中国三年了.11.我认识他们五年了.12.他们已去了美国五年了.13.自从他搬到福州,他就住这儿了.14.他们已经结婚10年.15.我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年.16.这会已开了多长时间了17.这门已经关了两天了.18.我入团2年了.I __________ ___________ ___________ two years ago.I __________ ___________ a ___________ ___________ for two years.I _________ _________ a ___________ of __________ _________ for twoyears.I __________ ___________ ____________ the __________ for two years.19.自从1999年以来他们就认识.20.我来到农场已5年了.二、用过去时或现在完成时填空:1. “_________ you __________ (have) lunch ” “Yes.”“When ________ you __________ (have) it”“I ____________ (have)it at 12:00.”2. “_________ you __________ (write) a letter to your aunt yet” “Yes, I ___________. I ________________ (write) one last week.”3. “_________ he ___________ (finish) his homework” “Not yet.”4. “_________ they ever __________ (be) abroad” “Yes, just once.”5. Your father _________ just ___________ (finish) his work.6. Your father _________ (finish) his work just now.7. Last term I __________ (learn) many English words.8. They ____________ (not read) the interesting books yet.9. He _____________ never ____________ (go) to the science museum.10. ____________ you ever ____________ (drink) coke11. “____________ you _____________ (buy) a dictionary “ “Yes, I __________ .”“Where __________ you _____________ (buy) it” “ I ___________ (buy) it in a bookstore.”“When ___________ you _____________ (buy) it” “ Yesterday.”三、用since和for填空1. ______ two years2._______ two years ago3. _______ last month4.______ 19995._______ yesterday6. _______ 4 o’clock7. ______ 4 hours8._______ an hour ago9. _______ we were children10. _____ lunch time11.______ she left here12. He has lived in Nanjing ________ the year before last.13. I’ve known him __________ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese _________ three years.15. She has been away from the city ___________ about ten years.16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.四、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词①arrive at/in sw. get to/reach sw. come/go/move to sw.→ be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________.2) I moved to the USA last year.I ________ ________ __________ the USA since __________ __________.3) I went home yesterday.I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________.4) They came here last week.They _________ _________ here since _________ __________.②come/go back, return → be back come/go out → be out1) He came out two years ago.He _________ __________ _________ for __________ __________.2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday.We ________ ________ _________ to Fuzhou since __________.③become → be1) I became a teacher in 2023.I ________ __________ a teacher for _________ _________.2) The river became dirty last year.The river _________ _________ dirty for _________ __________.④close → be closed open → be open1) The shop closed two hours ago.The shop ________ _________ _________ for _________ _________.2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.⑤get up → be up;die → be dead;leave sw. → be away from sw. fall asleep/get tot sleep → be asleep;finish/end → be over;marry → be married;1) I got up two hours ago.I ________ ________ ________ since ________ ________.2) He left Fuzhou just now.He _______ ________ ________ _________ Fuzhou for five minutes.3) My grandpa died in 2023.My grandpa _______ _______ ________for _______ ________.4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago.I ________ _________ _________ since _________ _________.6) They married in 1990.They ________ _________ __________since _________.⑥start/begin to do sth. → do sth. ;begin → be on1) I began to teach at this school in 1995.I ____ ____ at this school since ____.2) The film began two minutes ago.The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.⑦borrow → keep;lose → not have ;buy → have ;put on → wear catch/get a cold → have a cold;get to know → know1) They borrowed it last week.They _________ _________ it since __________ __________.2) I bought a pen two hours ago.I _________ _________ a pen for ________ __________.3) I got to know him last year.I _______ _______ him since__________ __________.4) I put on my glasses three years ago.I __________ __________ my glasses for _________ _________.⑧have/has gone to → have been inHe has gone to Beijing.He ____ ____ _____ Beijing for two days.⑨join the league/the Party/the army→ be a league/a Party member/a soldier→ be a member of the league/the Party→ be in the league/the Party/the army1) He joined the league in 2023.He ________ _________ a _________ _________ for two years.He _______ _________ a __________ ___________ the __________ for two years.He ____________ ___________ ___________ the league for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother ________ __________ a ___________ for ______________________.My brother __________ ___________ in ____________ ___________ for two years.五、划线提问1) I have been there for two days.__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________2) My father has lived here since 2023._________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________ 3) He left here yesterday._________ ________ he _________ __________4) They bought a book two hours ago.__________ ___________ they __________ a book六、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空.A: Where ____________ Li Fei ___________B: He ____________ to Hainan Island.A: How long ___________ he ___________ thereB: He _____________ there for three days.A: When will he come back , do you knowB: I’m afraid he won’t come back recently.A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan IslandB: Sorry, I _________ never ___________ there.A: How many times ___________ Li Fei __________ to that place B: He _____________ there only once.七、用have/has been to/in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空.1) Where is Jack He __________ his country.2) David ________ the park just now.3) John _______ England since he came back.4) How long _____ have _____ this village5) The Smiths ______ Beijing for years.6) _____ you ever ____ America -- Yes, I _____ there many times.7) I _____ this school since three years ago.8) Where is Jim He _____ the farm.9) When_____ he _____ He _______ an hour ago.10) Would you like to _____ the zoo with me ---Yes, but I _____ there before.11) Where _____ you _____ now --- I ____ the zoo.12) He often _____ swimming.13) _____ you ______ there last year14) _____ they often ______ skating in winter八、综合练习:I. 用never, ever, already, yet, for, since填空1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework ________ an hour ago.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film” “No, I have ________ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _______” “Yes, it has _________ left.”II. 翻译下列句子:1. 他们已经打扫了教室吗2. 我们已经认识有二十年了.3. 打那以后,她一直住在这.4. “你曾经到过那里吗” “不,我从来没到过那里.”III. 用适当的时态填空:1.She’s _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.3.Both of them ________________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________(leave).5. Mary________(lose) her pen. ________ you ______________ (see) it here and there6. _____________ you ____________ (find) your watch yet7. ---Are you thirsty ---No I _________ just _____________ (have) some orange.8. We _____________already ______________ (return) the book.9. ___________ they ____________ (build) a new school in thevillage10. I ________________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me11. My father _____ (read) the novel twice.12. I _________ (buy) a book just now.13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.14. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.III.句型转换:1. He has already gone home.He _________ __________ home ____________. (否定句)____________ he __________ home ___________ (疑问句)2. He has lunch at home.He __________ _____________ lunch at home. (否定句)____________ he __________ lunch at home (疑问句)3. He has been there twice.__________ __________ ________ __________ he been there (划线提问) 4. I have had lunch at school.__________ __________ you ____________ lunch. (划线提问)现在完成时练习题(二): 求初二英语语法现在完成时练习题50个左右现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择.1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ______what"s happened to him .A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he A. already B.neverC.everD.still3、Have you met Mr Li ______ A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A.has changed ; wellB.changed ; goodC.has changed ; betterD.changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I______ it twice .A.will seeB.have seenC.sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really When _____ thereA. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A.Did ; do ; finishedB.Have ; done ; finishedC.Have ; done ; have finishedD.will ; do ; finish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in12、—Do you know him well— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、—How long have you ____ here—About two months . A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. isB. hasC. willD. was16、 Miss Green isn"t in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,A. so th eyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to ChinaA. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university21.When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _____ for 20 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away22. I ______ the League for 5 years so far. A. joined B. havejoined C. have been in23.The factory ____ since the February of 1988. A . has been openB. has openedC. was openD. opened24.Mary and Rose ____friends since they met in 2023. A. have madeB. have beenC. madeD. have become25.You mustn"t_____ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left26.The meeting _____ for a week now. A. has finished B. has endedC. has been over27.Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years. A. has been inB. has come toC. has taught28.Ben ______ a teacher for 4 years . A. has been B. has become C. was D. became29. I ______ home for a week. A. have returned B. have been back C. returned30. How long _______ he ________ A. died B. has, died C. has, been dead31. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon. A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept32.He ________ the car for a week. A. bought B. has bought C. has had33.-----How long _____ you _____ ill -----Two weeks. A. did fallB. have, fellC. have, been34.Since 2023, he _____ his hometown. A. has left B. has moved awayC. has been away from35.I"ll lend you the book , but you can only _____ it for 2 days.A. borrowB. keepC. take36.The bus ______ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B.stopped C. has been37.Are you _____ the jacket these days A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on38.He ________ for 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up39. Tom is ill in hospital. He ______ a cold for several days. A.is B. catches C. has caught D. has had40.----- How long can I ______ the book------ Two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. get D. keep二、句型转换.1、He has never surfed, (改成反意疑问句)2、They have been here since 2023. (对划线部分提问) have they been here3、The old man _______ last year. He for a year. (die) (动词填空)4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory ________ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao _____ _________ _____ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)___________________________________________三、汉译英.1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了.2、他昨天收到一封信.3、我父亲以前到过长城.4、她还没有看过那部新电影.5、她去过上海.6、他这些天上哪儿去了参考答案:一、单项选择.1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响.这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行.故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B.2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用.故2应选B.3、C4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in thepast/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用.因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的.故4应选D.5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时).故6应选C.7、C8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用.故8应选B.9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用.故9的正确答案为B.10、B11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替.故11的正确答案依次为:D.12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A.16、“have/ha s gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿.“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用.“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿).”故16的正确答案为A.17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换.1、has he2、How long3、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined;ago7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英.1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn"t seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days现在完成时练习题(七): 现在完成时练习题1.用have(has)been或 gone填空.A:Where _____Li Fei______B:He_______to Hainan Island.A:How long ______he ______thereB:He ______there for three daysA:When will he come back,do you knowB:I"m afraid he won"t come back recently.A:Could you tell me the way to Hainan IslandB:Sorry ,I _____never ________ there.A:How many times _____ Li Fei________to that placeB:He _________there only once.2.用have/has been to/in,have gone to 及go的各种形式填空.Where is JackHe_____his country.David _________the park just now.John______England since he came back.How long have ____this villageThe Smiths ____ Beijing for years.____you ever ___America--Yes,I____there many times.I _____this school since three years ago.Where is JimHe _____the farm.When ____he ____He _____an hour ago.Would you like to ____the zoo with me --Yes,but I_____there before. Where_____you______nowHe often ___ swiming.____you _____there last year_____they often______skating in winter1.用have(has)been或 gone填空.A:Where there many times.I there before.Where【will】you【go】nowHe often【goes】swiming.【Did】you 【go】there last year【Do】they often【go】skating in winter现在完成时练习题(八): 谁有英语现在完成时的练习现在完成时专项训练一、单项选择1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. joined toC. been inD. joined in2. We have been friends since ______.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.A. Has boughtB. Has hadC. had hadD. has borrowed4. You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago6. I _____ at this school for two years already.A. am studyingB. studyC. studiedD. have studied7. They _________ in the city since last summer.A. liveB. didn’t liveC. have livedD. live8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998.A. has been toB. has been inC. has come toD. came to10. You’d better go on ________ English.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. to study11. You have never been to the Great Wall, ________ youA. doB. don’tC. haveD. haven’t12. His father _______ for years.A. has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. dies13. Mary ________ to see the films because she __________ it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go, will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, se es14. ________ you ________ some more food Thank you. I _______ enough.A. will haveB. have hadC. Do, have , haveD. Do, have, had15. ______ you ______ England Yes, it _____ a beautiful country.A. Will , gone to, wasB.Have , been to, isC. had ,been to, isD. Have ,gone to, is16. ----_______ you _______ to the capital---No, I ______.I ______ there early next month.A. Have,been, haven’t, am goingB. Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did,go,didn’t, was going17. ---You sister ______ to London to study English. Is that true ---Yes , she ___ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been18. Bruce ____ how to use a computer. He____a computer of his own. He ____ it two days agoA. learns, will get, boughtB. is learning, has got, boughtC. learned, has got, boughtD. is learning, got, has bought19. --You haven’t read the book before, have you--_______.A. Yes , I haven’t.B. No, I have.C. Yes, I do.D. No, I haven’t.20. —Where is Li Lei—He ___ Shanghai.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to21.John will write to us as soon as he _______ there.A.. getsB. will getC. got22.Look, the boy _______ !A.. smileB. smiledC. is smiling23.Jane is busy now. She _______ pictures.A.. drawsB. drewC. is drawing24.He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.A.. finishesB. has finishedC. finish25.We are going to take some pictures if _______ tomorrow.A.. it will rainB. it rainsC. it doesn"t rain26.This kind of bike _______ in China. (98广东)A.. makesB. madeC. is made26.English _______in many countries. (96广东)A.. is speakingB. is spokenC. has spoken27.The TV set _______ in Japan. (98广东)A.. madeB. makesC. is made28.The floor of our classroom _______ every day. (2023广东)A.. is cleanedB. cleanedC. has cleaned29.The story_______ down and became world famous. (2023茂名)A.. was writtenB. has writtenC. wrote30._______ I get up at six tomorrow No, you needn’t. (97广东)A.. MayB. CanC. Must31.You _____return the book now. You can keep it until next week.(94广东)A.. can"tB. mustn"tC. needn"t32.You are very ill, so you _______ stay in bed for a week. (98广东)A. CanB. needC. must33.I"ll give the letter to her _______ she comes back. (2023茂名)A.. as soon asB. beforeC. sinceTom was born ______ May 3rd, 1985.(2023广东) A.. in B. at C. on34.Can you let me ________home a little earlier (97广东)A.. goB. goingC. to go35.The teacher told us _________ in the street. (96广东)A.. not to playB. not playC. don"t play二、翻译下面句子.1.我从来没有听到过他.2.你到哪儿去了(已经回来)3.你父亲买了新手表给你.是吗4.我已经对英语感兴趣了.5.他的话便我改变了主意.6.刘先生的汽车坏了,他不得不骑自行车去上班7.那位老太太已经死了两年了.8.他们听见这个小女孩在隔壁房间哭叫.9.学校图书馆有各种各样的书籍.10.爱护环境是我们每一个人的职责.现在完成时练习题(九): 现在完成时的同义句练习题现在完成时专项训练一、单项选择1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. joined toC. been inD. joined in2. We have been friends since ______.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.A. Has boughtB. Has hadC. had hadD. has borrowed4. You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago6. I _____ at this school for two years already.A. am studyingB. studyC. studiedD. have studied7. They _________ in the city since last summer.A. liveB. didn’t liveC. have livedD. live8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998.A. has been toB. has been inC. has come toD. came to10. You’d better go on ________ English.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. to study11. You have never been to the Great Wall, ________ youA. doB. don’tC. haveD. haven’t12. His father _______ for years.A. has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. dies13. Mary ________ to see the films because she __________ it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go, will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, sees14. ________ you ________ some more food Thank you. I _______ enough.A. will haveB. have hadC. Do, have , haveD. Do, have, had15. ______ you ______ England Yes, it _____ a beautiful country.A. Will , gone to, wasB.Have , been to, isC. had ,been to, isD. Have ,gone to, is16. ----_______ you _______ to the capital---No, I ______.I ______ there early next month.A. Have,been, haven’t, am goingB. Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did,go, didn’t, was going17. ---You sister ______ to London to study English. Is that true ---Yes , she ___ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been18. Bruce ____ how to use a computer. He____a computer of his own. He ____ it two days agoA. learns, will get, boughtB. is learning, has got, boughtC. learned, has got, boughtD. is learning, got, has bought19. --You haven’t read the book before, have you--_______.A. Yes , I haven’t.B. No, I have.C. Yes, I do.D. No, Ihaven’t.20. —Where is Li Lei—He ___ Shanghai.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to21.John will write to us as soon as he _______ there.A.. getsB. will getC. got22.Look, the boy _______ !A.. smileB. smiledC. is smiling23.Jane is busy now. She _______ pictures.A.. drawsB. drewC. is drawing24.He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.A.. finishesB. has finishedC. finish25.We are going to take some pictures if _______ tomorrow.A.. it will rainB. it rainsC. it doesn"t rain26.This kind of bike _______ in China. (98广东)A.. makesB. madeC. is made26.English _______in many countries. (96广东)A.. is speakingB. is spokenC. has spoken27.The TV set _______ in Japan. (98广东)A.. madeB. makesC. is made28.The floor of our classroom _______ every day. (2023广东)A.. is cleanedB. cleanedC. has cleaned29.The story_______ down and became world famous. (2023茂名)A.. was writtenB. has writtenC. wrote30._______ I get up at six tomorrow No, you ne edn’t. (97广东)A.. MayB. CanC. Must31.You _____return the book now. You can keep it until next week. (94广东)A.. can"tB. mustn"tC. needn"t32.You are very ill, so you _______ stay in bed for a week. (98广东)A. CanB. needC. must33.I"ll give the letter to her _______ she comes back. (2023茂名)A.. as soon asB. beforeC. sinceTom was born ______ May 3rd, 1985.(2023广东) A.. in B. at C. on34.Can you let me ________home a little earlier (97广东)A.. goB. goingC. to go35.The teacher told us _________ in the street. (96广东)A.. not to playB. not playC. don"t play二、翻译下面句子.1.我从来没有听到过他.2.你到哪儿去了(已经回来)3.你父亲买了新手表给你.是吗4.我已经对英语感兴趣了.5.他的话便我改变了主意.6.刘先生的汽车坏了,他不得不骑自行车去上班7.那位老太太已经死了两年了.8.他们听见这个小女孩在隔壁房间哭叫.9.学校图书馆有各种各样的书籍.10.爱护环境是我们每一个人的职责.慢慢写现在完成时练习题(十): 现在完成时态练习题——()my dictionary____Yes ,I saw it on your desk a minute ago.A.Did you seeB.Had you seenC.Have you seen这个应该选哪个C.Have you seen——你看以我的词典了吗(要用完成时,因为这表示了“结果,影响”)——是的,一分钟前,我看到它在你桌上.(显然回答应该用过去式.)。
中考专项训练现在完成时专题(含答案)
中考专项训练现在完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1・All the students _______ very hard over the last three years・A.works B・ has worked C・ have worked D. worked【答案】c【解析】【分析】Over the last three years,用于现在完成时,又由于主语是复数,故选C。
【点评】现在完成时的时间状语要掌握。
2・Wow! You __________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cook B・ are cooking C・ will cook D・ have cooked【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。
根据""Wow"及“now"可知本句动词的时间是现在,根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选De【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
3・—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?— Because I _____ all my money on an MP5・A. spend B・ have spent C. am spending D. was spending【答案】B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,故选B.【点评】考査现在完成时的用法,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
4・—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He _ history for nearly 20 years・A. teaches B・ has taught C・ is teachi ng D・ will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一露四,你叔叔是老师吗?一一是的,他是。
专项训练 现在完成时基础测试题
专项训练现在完成时基础测试题一、初中英语现在完成时1.一 How long your brother ______ this camera?— For two weeks.A. have; boughtB. have; hadC. has; hadD. has; bought【答案】 C【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态。
句意:“你哥哥买这个相机多久了?”“两周了。
”根据答语“For two weeks. ”可知本句的动词应该使用延续性动词have,不能使用短暂性动词buy。
主语是your brother,为第三人称单数,所以应该选择C项。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3.— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。
根据for about half a year是一段时间,排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项,故选D。
现在完成时专项训练题
现在完成时专项训练题一、选择题1. I ______ my homework already.A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish答案:A解析:“already”是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,finish 的过去分词是 finished,主语是 I,所以用 have finished。
2. —Have you ever been to Beijing?—Yes, I ______.A. haveB. haven'tC. doD. don't答案:A解析:问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句,回答也用现在完成时。
肯定回答是“Yes, I have.”,否定回答是“No, I haven't.”。
3. She ______ this book for three weeks.A. has borrowedB. has lentC. has keptD. has bought答案:C解析:“for three weeks”是一段时间,borrow、lend 和 buy 都是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用,keep 是延续性动词,可以与一段时间连用。
4. —How long ______ you ______ here?—For about two years.A. have; studiedB. did; studyC. do; studyD. were; studying答案:A解析:“How long”提问一段时间,要用现在完成时,构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,study 的过去分词是 studied,主语是 you,所以用 have studied。
5. Mr. Green ______ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live答案:B解析:“since five years ago”是现在完成时的标志,所以用 has lived。
人教版中考英语专项训练 现在完成进行时X知识点总结复习及练习测试题
人教版中考英语专项训练现在完成进行时X知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.—To our relief, rescue work is under way in the quake-hit area in Mexico.—Yes, volunteers are helping to distribute the donated provisions that _______.A. were pouring inB. have been pouring inC. are poured inD. had been poured in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——令我们欣慰的是,救援工作正在墨西哥地震灾区展开。
——是的,志愿者们正在帮助分发捐赠的物品。
表示过去的事情一直延续到现在而且还在进行,因此用现在完成进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。
3.Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你曾经有过小组学习吗?现在完成时的结构:have+过去分词,故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。
4.—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chin ese so good?—Because he China for eight years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为:--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习20题(带答案)
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习20题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. finishedC. have finished答案解析:C。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,句中的already是现在完成时的标志词,表示已经完成的动作,A选项是一般现在时,B选项是一般过去时,所以选C。
2. He ______ to the library this week.A. goesB. wentC. has gone答案解析:C。
本题重点考查现在完成时。
this week表示这周,是一个包含现在时间的时间段,“has gone to”表示某人去了某地还没回来,强调对现在的影响,A选项是一般现在时,B选项是一般过去时,不能体现对现在的影响,所以选C。
3. They ______ a lot of books since last year.A. readB. readsC. have read答案解析:C。
since last year是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”,A选项read是一般现在时形式,B选项reads是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,不符合要求,所以选C。
4. My sister ______ her room. It looks very clean.A. has cleanedB. cleanedC. clean答案解析:A。
根据句子“It looks very clean.”可知房间现在很干净,这是“打扫房间”这个动作对现在造成的影响,所以要用现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”,B选项是一般过去时,C选项是一般现在时原形,所以选A。
5. We ______ a football match yesterday. But we ______ never ______ a basketball match.A. watched; have; watchedB. watch; have; watchC. watched; has; watched答案解析:A。
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习40题(带答案)
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习40题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish答案:C。
解析:本题考查现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”。
句中的标志词“already”表示已经,是现在完成时的标志词之一,强调动作已经完成,所以这里要用现在完成时,I是第一人称,所以用have,finish的过去分词是finished,故选C。
2. She ______ to the park three times this week.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. will go答案:C。
解析:这里考查现在完成时。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
句中的“this week”表示在这个星期内,“three times”表示次数,说明到目前为止她去公园三次了,是过去发生的动作持续到现在的结果。
“has gone”表示已经去了某地还没回来,符合语境,因为主语she是第三人称单数,所以用has,go的过去分词是gone,所以选C。
3. They ______ a lot of books since last year.A. readB. readsC. have readD. are reading答案:C。
解析:本题重点是现在完成时。
现在完成时结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。
“since last year”是现在完成时的标志词,意为自从去年以来,表示从过去的某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作,they是复数,所以用have,read的过去分词是read,所以答案是C。
4. My mother ______ a delicious cake for us.A. makeB. makesC. has madeD. made答案:C。
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专项训练现在完成时基础知识汇编及练习测试题一、初中英语现在完成时1.一 Have you ever the film Gang Jiong?一 Yes, I have.A. seeB. to seeC. sawD. seen【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:“你看过电影《港囧》吗?”“是的,我看过。
”由ever及答语可知句子用现在完成时,故用see的过去分词seen。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
2.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.3.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时的用法,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
4.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
根据twice可知已经发生了,故此处用现在完成时,故为have read,故选B。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时的用法。
5.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。
他教历史将近20年了。
根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ,可知,表示持续一段时间的动作,用现在完成时,have/has+过去分词。
主语是he,用has,故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时,注意其常与for+一段时间连用。
6.So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.A. helpB. helpedC. has helpedD. have helped【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题要掌握现在完成时的时间状语及主语+with 短语是单数的概念,即可得出答案。
选C。
7.Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.A. took placeB. will take placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
in the last few years意为“在过去的几年里”,用于现在完成时;take place“发生”没有被动语态。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
8.I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA. caughtB. have caughtC. was catchingD. had caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我感冒了,我现在不舒服。
catch a cold意为“感冒”。
由句意可知应用现在完成时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
9.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
10.He has studied in our school __________.A. since five yearsB. for five yearsC. for five years agoD. in five years【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他已经在我们学校学习五年了。
has studied是现在完成时,和for+段时间连用,since+过去时间和现在完成时连用,in+段时间和一般将来时连用,故选B。
【点评】考查时间状语。
根据句意选出正确的时间状语。
11.Susan China before.This is her first time to be here.A. won't visitB. wasn't visitingC. hasn't visitedD. doesn't visit【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊以前没有来过中国。
表示以前没有来过中国,用现在完成时。
故C选项正确。
【点评】考查句子时态。
12.I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】我不能进屋了,因为我已经丢了我的钥匙。
已经发生的事,用现代完成时。
【点评】考查时态的用法。
13.The new supermarket in our town _______ for two weeks, but I _______ there yet .A. has opened; haven't goneB. has been open; haven't beenC. has been open; haven't goneD. has opened; haven't been【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在我们城镇的新超市已经开业2周了,但是我还没有去过。
根据for two weeks可知,谓语动词必须是持续性动词或表示状态的词; has opened这里强调的是动词,open是非持续性动词,不能与时间段连用,故排除AD;has been open这里open是形容词,可以与时间段连用;这里第二空表示没有去过应该用haven't been。
have been表示去过某地;have gone表示去了还没有回来。
根据句意故用haven't been。
故选B。
14.Mike the bookshop. I have to wait for him.A. went toB. was inC. has been toD. has gone to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:迈克去了书店。
我不得不等他。
从第二句来判断. 迈克不在. 应用“have/has gone to a place”来表示“去某地了(还没有回来)”。
用现在完成时强调过去发生的事件对现在的影响。
【点评】考查动词时态及have been to和have gone to的区别。
15.—Where's Mr Jones?—He to the post office.A. goesB. will goC. has beenD. has gone【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:jones在哪?他已经去了邮局。
该句是问jones现在的去向,而jones去邮局是在询问之前就发生了的并且对现在产生的影响是他还没回来,所以用完成时。
故选D。
【点评】分析句意,注意现在完成时的用法之一即已经发生了的事情并对现在产生影响。
16.一This is the second time I have come to Taiyuan. It a lot.一Yeah, it is becoming more and more beautiful.A. changesB. will changeC. was changingD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为——这是我第二次来到太原。
它改变了很多。
——是的,它将变得越来越美丽。
根据have come,可知是时态是现在完成时,结构为have/has done,主语是it,用has changed,故选D。
【点拨】此题考查现在完成时。
17.How long his grandfather ?A. has, diedB. has, been deathC. has, dyingD. has, been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他的爷爷去世多久了?has died已经去世了,不能与时间段连用;has been death形式错误,death是名词;has dying形式错误;has been dead已经去世了。
句中How long问的是一段时间,die是瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间连用,故A不对。
has been dead是一个系表结构,表示状态,可以持续。
故应选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时延续性动词与短暂性动词的转换。
die 非延续性动词,要转换为延续性的be dead。
18.—Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?—No, I ________ our guidebook and towels yet.A. don't packB. didn't packC. have packedD. haven't packed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave,我们十分钟后要离开,你准备好了吗?——没有,我还没把我们的旅游手册和毛巾打包。