专业英语(光电子1)词汇
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1.晶体管transistor
2. 晶体材料crystalline material
3 集成电路integrated circuit
4.电导率conductivity
5. 电阻率resistivity
6. 导体conductor
7.绝缘体insulator
8.杂质,混杂物impurity
9.元素半导体elemental semiconductor 10.化合物半导体compound semiconductor 11.硅Silicon
12.锗Germanium
13.双极型晶体管bipolar transistor 14.整流器rectifier
15.光电二极管photodiode
16.漏电流leakage current
17.无定型的amorphous
18.多晶polycrystalline
19.晶粒grains
20.晶界grain boundary
21.晶格,格子1attice
22.晶胞unit cell
23.等距的equidistant
24.体心立方body-centered cubic
25.面心立方face-centered cubic
26.金刚石晶格diamond lattice
27.对角线的diagonal
28.密勒指数miller indices,
29.笛卡儿坐标Cartesian coordinates 30.壳层shell
31.金属键metallic bonds
32.价带valence band
33.导带conduction band
34.光泽1uster;
35.共价键covalent bonds
36.空位vacancy
37.空穴hole ‘
38.电子空穴对Electron-hole pair
39.本征的intrinsic
40.pn结pn junction
41.掺杂doping
42.施主donor
43.多数载流子majority carrier
44.少数载流子minority carrier
45.受主acceptor
46.势垒电位barrier potential
47.耗尽区depletion region
48.分子molecule
49.核粒子加速器atom smashers
50.电波天文学radio astronomy
51.电荷charge
52.速度,速率velocity
53.常数constant
54.离散的discrete
55.光子photon
56.振荡oscillate
57.传播propagation
58.正交的orthogonal
59.横波transverse wave
60.极化polarize
61.真空,空间vacuum
62.量子力学quantum mechanics
63.铁磁性ferromagnetism
64.定量研究quantitative study
65.扭秤torsion balance
66.电动势electromotive force
67.交互相反的reciprocal
68.电磁感应reciprocal effect
69. 用公式表示formulate
70.天体力学celestial mechanics
71.推论,演绎deduce
72. 日蚀,月蚀eclipse
73. 天文学地astronomical
74. 感应,感应现象induction
75.电动力学electrodynamics
76.迈克尔逊干涉仪Michelson interferometer 77.波谷trough
78 波峰crest
79.叠合Superposition
80.光致电离photoionisation
81.星云nebula
82. 消毒,灭菌sterilization
83 波粒二象性wave-particle duality
84 伽玛射线Gamma radiation