初中英语八年级下册词组汇总
初中英语八年级下册词组汇总
初中英语八年级下册词组汇总Unit 1Will people have robots?1 will do =be going to do 将做某事won’t=will not (won’t) 将不will be—won’t be 将成为/将不成为2 they’ll=they will 他们将they won’t=they will not 他们将不3 she’ll=she will 她将4 I’ll=I will 我将5 space station 太空站6 go skating 去滑冰7 be able to (学习之后能够)=can(本能) 能够；能以8 the World Cup 世界杯9 come true =realize 实现；到达10 in the future=in future 将来；未来predict the future 预言未来11 hundreds of 好几百，许许多多12 try to do sth 尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事13 a piece of paper 一张纸paper money 纸币；钞票14 use up 用光be used 被使用used to 过去常常the use of ……的用途15 little--less--least/last+不可数很少/更少/最少few--fewer—fewest +可数复很少/更少/最少many/much--more-most 许多/更多/最多16 pollution (n.)--pollute (v.) 污染be polluted 被污染17 live in a tall building /apartment 住在高楼/公寓live with sb 和…一起住live alone 独自居住live on a space station 住在太空站18 as an astronaut 作为宇航员19 fly--flew--flew 飞，飞行fly to = go to…by plane 坐飞机去…fly rockets to the moon 乘火箭去月球fly away 飞走了20 take--took--taken 乘坐，花费take the train to school 坐火车去上学It took me three hours to get there . 我花了3小时到那儿=I spent three hours (in) getting there .21 on the moon 在月球上on the earth 在地球上on the space station 在太空站22 fall--fell--fallen 落下fall down 落下，跌倒fall asleep 睡着fall ill 生病fall in love with sth/ sb. 喜欢上某物/某人23 do sth alone 单独做某事go to the party alone 独自去晚会24 pat him on the head 拍他的头pat her on the back 拍她的背25 probably=maybe 可能；也许26 go skating /swimming/shopping 去滑冰/游泳…27 have one’s own sth 拥有属于自己的东西28 dress oneself 给自己穿衣服dress sb./oneself up 化妆29.the World Cup 世界杯win the world cup 获得世界杯world peace 世界和平30 a suit of clothes 一套衣服casual clothes 便装,休闲服装dress more casually 穿的更随意wear a suit 穿套装crazy clothes 奇装异服crazy English 疯狂英语make sb crazy 使某人疯狂31even 甚至even if 即使32 which one/girl/boy 哪一个33 no sound in movies 无声电影34.myself-- ourselves 我(们)自己herself/himself/itself --themselves他/她/它(们)自己yourself--yourselves 你(们)自己35.interview 采访interviewer 采访者interviewee被采访者+ee36.predict--prediction 预言37. the head of ……的头/老大38 be worthy of be worth 值的39 think-thought-thought 认为/想/思考40 unpleasant—pleasant 不愉快——愉快the most unpleasant job 最不乐意的工作41 scientist—science 科学家——科学42 one hundred years old 一百岁live to two hundred years old 活到200岁hundreds of years 成百上千年in 200 years 200年后43现在完成时(时间标志)already /never /ever /since /yet /for+段时间/…现在完成时结构：have/has done44 in/at the factory 在工厂里45.such as 例如46.get/be bored 感到厌烦47.human being 人类48.possible -–possibly 可能impossible--impossibly 不可能more/most possible 更可能/最可能49.do homework 做作业do chores 做家务50.seem的用法似乎，好象It seems that (从句)=主语+seem to do 似乎…51.be free 空闲的free time/leisure time 空闲的时间52 study at home on computer53 I hope so/not 我希望/不希望如此54 use sth more 更使用use the water most 最常用水55 in the college –in the university 在大学56 rain heavily=rain cats and dogs=heavy rain 下大雨57 kind of = a little 一点58 do sth over and over 一遍又一遍做某事59 do the same sth as sb 与某人做同样的事60 a picture of my parents 我父母的一张照片a map of China 一张中国地图61 be far from 离…遥远62 How is …like?=What do you think of…? …怎么样？63 Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吗？64 It’s adj. for sb to do sth 某人做…怎么样65 for example 例如66 next year /last year 明年/去年67 science fiction 科幻小说68 make sb do sth 使人做某事make sth doing 使…一直做某事make the machine working 使机器一直工作69 keep a pet dog/cat 养宠物狗/猫keep on doing sth 继续做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep up with sb 追上某人70 look smart 看上去聪明look at 朝…看72 at the weekends=on weekends 在周末73 go to ……on vacation 去某地度假74 one day 总有一天75 from now on 从现在开始76 work for the magazine 为杂志社工作77 wake up 唤醒Unit 2what should I do ?1 keep sb out (of the door ) 把某人拦在门外keep on doing sth 坚持做某事keep up with sb 赶上追上某人keep/make +n+ adj 使…怎么样keep the room clean 使房间干净2 play the record too loud 把放音机开得太大声play soccer/the guitar 踢足球/弹吉他speak/talk loudly 大声说话/谈天walk quickly 快步走3 loud--loudly quiet--quietly 大声的/安静的4 argue with sb on sth 与某人争吵某事argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 吵架fight with sb =have a fight with sb 与某人打架5 what’s wrong with sb /sth ? …怎么了/出什么事了？what’s the matter ?what’s the trouble?Is there anything wrong with sb?What’s up ?What happened ?6 out of style 过时的in style 时髦的7 can-could shall-should 能够/ 应该8. call sb up =phone/telephone sb. 打电话给某人call sb at +电话号码打电话talk about sth on the phone 在电话中谈论某事9. surprise sb 使某人吃惊to one’s surprise 令我惊奇的是be surprised at sth 吃惊于10 pay for sth 付钱11 get /find a part-time job 找到兼职工作full-time/professional job 全职/专职工作12 either …or …或者…或者…neither…nor …既不…也不…either否定句尾too肯定句尾also 句中13 the same as 相同的different from 不同的14 except(排除在外) besides(包括在内) 除了15 get/be upset 不安/沮丧make sb upset 使某人不安16 fail (v.)--failure (n.) 失败fail the test 落第Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母17 as quickly as possible 尽可能快as early /soon as possible 尽可能早18 under some pressure 在压力之下19 complain +that从句抱怨…complain about sth to sb=complain to sb about sth 向某人抱怨关于某事20 include –- including 包括21 send sb sth =send sth to sb 送某物给某人22 all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类pare sth with sb 把…跟…进行比较24 organize activities 组织活动25 himself /herself /itself -- themselves 他/她/它(们)自己myself -- ourselves 我(们)自己yourself –yourselves 你(们)自己26 dress oneself up 打扮自己hide oneself 躲藏by oneself 由某人自己enjoy oneself=enjoy doing =have fun doing=have a good time to do sth= have a wonderful time 玩得开心27on the one hand…, on the other hand…28 an organize group 一个有组织的队伍29 want to do sth 想要做某事30 stay at home =be at home 待在家里31 play CDs too loud 把机子开得太大声32.enough money 足够的钱33.write a letter to sb =write sb a letter 写信给某人34 go to one’s house 去某人的家里35 give sb a ticket (to the concert) 给某人音乐会的票36 ask for sth. 寻求/要sth37have a problem 有问题38 be popular 流行的39 find out 找出look for 寻找40 plan sth for sb 为某人策谋plan to do 计划做某事41 everyone else 其他每个人42 be invited/used /polluted被邀请/被使用/被污染43 start /begin from 从…开始44 leave sth at home 落下某物leave for 离开45 copy sth 模仿某物,抄袭sth.46 the same ages 相同的年龄47 be angry with sb 对某人生气48 talk about sth. with/to sb 和某人谈论关于某事talk with/to sb about sth 对某人谈论关于某事49 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sth to sb =tell sb sth 告诉某人某事50 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事51say/speak to sb 对某人说52 get alone well =get on well (with sb) 相处得好53 nothing new 没创意/没新鲜感54give sb some advice 给某人一些建议a piece of advice 一条建议55 fit into 融入…之中56 mind him of the book 提醒他关于书mind sb of sth 提醒某人关于某事57 ask for some advice 向某人征询建议58 take the train 乘火车It take sb sometime to do sth 花费某人时间去做某事take sb to 把…带到…去take part in 参加59 have a walk =take a walk = go for a walk 散步60 busy (adj)+enough 足够忙碌enough +n (money) 足够的钱61 It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth . 该做某事的时候了62 not…until…直到…才…63 from …to…从…到…64 It seems that从句=主语seems to do 似乎65 one/数词+ more sth 再要一个/多个某物Unit 3what were you doing when the UFO arrived?1 barber shop 理发店2 UFO =unidentified flying Object 不明飞行物3 get out (of sth.) 出去，步出…get out of the door 走出门get out of the shower 走出浴室/洗完澡get out of the bed = get up 起床keep out (of sth) 保持在外/拒绝在外find out (艰难)找出leave out 落下look out 向外看take out the trash 把垃圾拿出去4 take off 脱掉5 train station 火车站6 run away 逃跑7 come in 进来8 Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场9 hear about 听说10 take place 发生11 as…as 像……一样12 in the barber shop 在理发店in the bathroom 在浴室in the bedroom/sitting-room 在卧室/起居室in the kitchen 在厨房13 well (adj.) be/look/feel well 看起来/感觉好(adv) do sth well 做某事很好be good at = do well in 擅长于sound good 听起来好14 run with sb/sth 和…一起跑run after sb./sth 追赶sb/sthrun up with sb 追上某人15 cut up 切碎cut down 砍倒16 one’s own experience 某人的经历17 cut hair 剪头发have a neat haircut 有一个简洁的发型have sth done 使…被做have your hair cut short 剪短你的头发18 land着路on the land在陆地上take off the hand 起飞19 while+进行时——when+从句当…时候for a while=for a moment 等一会儿20 look around/go around 看四周21 stranger 陌生人22 follow sb 跟着某人23 Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吗？23 make sb scared 使某人恐惧scary + sb/sth 吓唬sb/sth , 使惊吓24 climb up 向上爬25 jump high 跳高26 shout at sb 朝某人呼唤shout out 喊出28. not at all 一点也不29 come in /come into +地点走入/走进30 happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上take place 主语+发生（vt.）a car accident 一场车祸31what happened ？发生了什么事？32hear from sb 收到某人来信hear about/of sth 听说sth.hear +that+从句听到/听说…33 on/in the playground 在操场上34be killed sb/sth 被杀be murdered 被谋凶be destroyed 被破坏35 bright future 光明的未来bright windows 明亮的窗户36 ring the bell 按门铃The bell is ringing 门铃在响37close ——open 关——开closed——open(adj) 关闭着——开着的38.keep silence 保持沉默39 recent--recently 最近40 on the earth 在地球上41 hero (男) ---heroin(女) 英雄42 in the front of …(内) 在…前面in front of …(外)43 sleep late =get up late 睡到很迟44 cook /make +三餐/dinner 做饭/做晚饭45 become a national hero 成为民族英雄46 talk on the phone 在电话中交谈47 right here 就在这里48 call the police/TV station 打电话叫警察/ 给电视台49 have an unusual experience 不寻常的经历50 be surprised at sth 对…吃惊/吃惊于…51 at around = about 大约52 shop assistant 售货员53 Museum of fight 航天博物馆54 the news of important events 重大新闻事件55 in history 在历史上56 for example 例如57in modern America history 在现代美国历史上58 on this day 在这一天59 in the city 在城里60 seem +adj 似乎，看起来It seems + to do 似乎要…It seems + that从句= 从句主语+seems +to do61 at that time 在那时62 ask sb to do sth 叫某人去做某事63 tell sb sth = tell sth. to sb . 告诉某人某事64 walk home =go on foot 走路回家65 in silence 沉默的66 in more recent time=recently 最近的67 the World Trade Center 世贸中心68 in New York 在纽约69 be destroyed by terrorists 被恐怖分子破坏70 have meaning to sb 对某人有意71not all events/students 不是所有事件72 walk on the moon 登上月球73 in more recent history 近代历史74 the fast China astronaut 中国第一个宇航员75 in space 在太空76 flight around the earth 环绕地球飞行77 last (v.) +小时持续78 something +adj 不定代词+adj./…的东西79 flight to 去……的班机80 think about 考虑/思考81 say to sb 对某人说say to oneself 自言自语82 next to 在…隔壁/旁边83 put sth. in /into…把…放在/放入…84 the fireman 消防员85 crash into 坠毁86 be broken 受伤的/破碎的/坏的Unit 4He said I was hard-working1direct speech 直接引语2 reported speech 间接引语3 first of all 首先4 pass on sth. to sb . 传递/把sth.传递给某人5 be supposed to 被期望或被要求6 do better in 在某方面做得好7 be in good health 身体健康8 report card 成绩册9 get over 克服10 Peking university 北京大学11 the Ministry of Education 教育部12Chinese young pioneer 少先队13 sea level 海平面14 open up 打开15 care for 照顾16 UNICEF 联合国儿童基金会=United nations International children’s Fund=United nations International children’s Emergency Fund 17 WWF =World Wild Fund for Nature=World wildlife Fund 世界野生动物基金会18 be mad at sb 对某人愤怒，发疯19 high school students 高中生20 in a poor mountain village 在一个贫困的山村21 sound like +n./a good idea 听起来象…22 change the life of sb = change one’s life改变某人的命运23 Peking University graduate 北大毕业生24 as a volunteer 作为一个志愿者25 on a one-year program 在一年实习中26 be started by……由…开始, 由…创建27 be sent to do sth. 被送去做某事27 in China’s rural areas 在中国农村地区28 life in the mountains 山里的生活29 a new experience 新的体验31 2，000 meters above sea level 海拔在2000以上32 thin air 稀薄的空气thick fog 浓厚的雾33 make sb do sth 使某人做某事34 three time a day 一天三次35 agree with sb 同意某人(的观点)36 good idea 好主意37 need to do sth 需要做某事38 experience different things 不同的体验39 poor person 穷人。
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,推荐文档
13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁；反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖；依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾；照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”，后接可数名词复数few “很少，几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”，后接不可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”，后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”，需要回答的问题，与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”，需要解决的问题，与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”，在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”，中间加形容词或副词原级，。
八下英语重点单词短语
八下英语重点单词短语八年级英语的重点单词和短语有很多。
下面是一些可能的例子： 1. 单词：Adventure（冒险）。
Ancient（古代的）。
Behavior（行为）。
Climate（气候）。
Environment（环境）。
Global（全球的）。
Heritage（遗产）。
Journey（旅程）。
Knowledge（知识）。
Pollution（污染）。
Species（物种）。
Tradition（传统）。
Urban（城市的）。
Wildlife（野生动物）。
2. 短语：A piece of cake（小菜一碟）。
Break the ice（打破僵局）。
Catch someone's eye（引起某人的注意）。
Don't judge a book by its cover（不要以貌取人）。
Get the hang of（掌握）。
In the long run（从长远来看）。
It's a small world（世界真小）。
Keep an eye on（密切关注）。
On top of the world（兴高采烈）。
Piece of advice（一条建议）。
Take it easy（放松点）。
Think outside the box（打破常规思维）。
Turn a blind eye to（对...视而不见）。
Worth a shot（值得一试）。
以上只是一些八年级英语的重点单词和短语的例子，实际上还有很多其他的词汇和短语。
希望这些例子能对你有所帮助。
八年级英语下册unit2 的词组
Unit21.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up 使变得高兴，振奋起来3.give out 分发ed to 曾经used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth5.give away 赠送，捐赠6.set up 建立，设立7.make a difference 有影响，作用e up with 想出，提出9.put off 推迟10.put up 张贴11.call up 打电话给12.help out 帮助。
摆脱困难13.care for 照顾14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔e true 实现17. run out of 用完18.take after 与。
相像19.fix up 修理20.be similar to 与。
相似21.need to do sth 需要做某事22.make plans to do sth 制定计划做某事23.ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事24.let sb do sth 让某人做某事25.give up +时间+to do sth 放弃时间去做某事26.get a feeling of... 有。
感觉27.decide to do sth 决定做某事make a decision 做一个决定28.help sb (to ) do sth , help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事29.make a difference to 对。
产生影响30.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的1.run out of 用完了，eg:I’ve run out of money.从。
跑出来eg:The dog run out of the room.Sth run(s) out 某物用完了eg:Our food will run out soon.2.take after与。
八年级下册英语重点短语归纳
八年级下册英语重点短语归纳八年级下册英语重点短语归纳英语学习最基础的就是词汇量的积累，大量的词汇积累是我们学习英语最重要的。
店铺为大家精心准备了八年级下册英语重点短语归纳，欢迎大家前来阅读。
八年级下册英语重点短语归纳篇11、系动词+形容词/名词2、have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食3、 have a try 尝一尝;试试看4、 a lot of pretty of 大量的5、 be proud of 为….而感到骄傲6、 take part in 参加;加入7、 Would you like to try some?=Do you want to try a piece?(你想要尝一点吗?)8、 a bit sour 有点儿酸9、 in the middle 在…中部10、Shall I…. …好吗?11、(not) be sure (不)确信12、what’s the matter with you?= what’s wrong with you?=what’s the trouble with you?(你怎么了?)13、be worry about 担心be worry of sb/sth害怕某人或某物14、hear from sb 收到某人的来信15、be great to do sth 高兴做某事16、arrive at/in=reach=got to 到达17、each other 互相18、thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事19、sound like 听起来像20、sb spent st doing sth(某人花费一些时间做某事)21、as well 也(用于句末)22、be good at + 名词/动名词擅长于…23、for a few days 持续今天时间in a few days 在几天后24、How/What about doing25、at first 起初26、in the right way 正确的途径27、sb can’t wait to do sth某人等不及做某事28、wait for sb 等待某人29、be like 人怎么样(问品格)look like = do(es)like长的怎么样30、talk with sb 和某人谈话31、can/should do sth32、one of + 名词复数…其中之一33、get good marks 取得好成绩Moudle234、first prize 一等奖35、win a prize 赢奖36、write about 写作make up 创作37、invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事38、move A to B 从A搬到B39、count down 倒数40、have/has(not)+动词的过去分词41、be doing 正在做某事42、what kind of 什么种类43、go on a dream holiday去梦想的假期44、good luck 祝你好运45、enter competition 参加比赛46、stop doing 停止正在做的事情stop to do 停下来去做某事47、That’s a pity! 那真是一个遗憾!48、a write competition 写作竞赛49、a fifteen-year-old boy(复合形容词)一个十五岁的小男孩儿50、at the moment 此时此刻51、two years ago 两年前52、work for a big company在一个大的公司工作53、sent sb to sp 把某人送去某地54、stay in a country在一个国家待着55、has/have been to 已经去过了has/have gone to 已经去了56、the+姓的复数(一家人或夫妻二人)57、on a boat 在船上58、begin/start to do sth 开始做某事59、be different from 不同于60、mix with 把…相混合61、ask sb(not) to do sth(不)让某人做某事62、learn to do sth 学习做某事63、I have ever 我曾经…64、one of + 最高级65、all over the word=around the word在世界各地66、sit near sb 坐在某人的旁边67、come true 实现(通常指梦想实现)68、the answer to the question问题的答案69、sell out 售光70、read the newspaper读报纸see the film; watch TV看电影/电视71、make a lot of friends 交许多朋友72、the western country 西方国家73、so that (连词)+句子74、+ing修饰物 +ed修饰人75、dream of doing 做梦做某事76、be angry with sb 对某人生气77、by 在..旁边;乘坐..工具78、such a beautiful city= so a beautiful city多么美丽的城市79、fit sb 适合某人80、beat sb 打败某人81、travel around 环球旅行82、the book called 那本叫..的'书83、think about 考虑84、watch the sun rise 看日出85、a little有一点儿 little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词)a few 有一点 few 几乎没有(修饰可数名词)86、so far 不久87、by myself 独自Moudle388、no problem 没问题89、the latest news 最新的消息90、space travel 航天旅行91、none of them 没有一个92、have an environment of有..的环境93、solar system 星系;尤指太阳系94、It’s (im)possible to do sth去做这件事是(不)可能的95、communicate with sb 和某人联系96、be up to do sth 忙于做某事97、make a spaceship制作一个航天器模型98、several months 数月99、That’s why…那就是…的原因100、discover life 发现生命八年级下册英语重点短语归纳篇2module 11.tidy up 整理,收拾2. take up 占用3. all the time 总是，一直4.such as 比如5.as well as 并且，还，也6. come out 出版7.as a result 结果 8.play the violin 弹小提琴9.spend …(in) doing sth =spend …on sth 花费做某事10.mountain biking 山地自行车运动11.be interested in 对…感兴趣12.listen to sb do sth 听某人做某事13.at the end of 在…的尽头14.give an interview 接受采访15.make sb do sth 使某人做某事16.collect =have a collection of 收集module 21.hold the line 稍等2.right now = at the moment现在3.whether…or not 是否4.by the way 顺便说说5.in fact 事实上6.a couple of 一对，几个7.feel like 觉得8.worry about 担心9.at that moment 在那时10.day by day 一天天地11.at first 开始，首先12.make friends with sb 与某人交朋友13.take a message 捎口信14.sometime next week 下周某一时刻15.every time =each time每次16.remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事17.remember to do sth 记得做某事18.without a word没说一句话19.some.. .others…一些…另一些20.so that 以致21.personal question 私人问题22.close friend 亲密朋友23.be different from与…不同24.as usual 平常25.be afraid to do sth = be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事26.something bright and friendly 一些光明和友好的东西27.start to do sth =start doing sth 开始做某事28.close to 接近,靠近29.smile at sb 对某人微笑30.call back 回电31.it doesn’t matter.没关系八年级下册英语重点短语归纳篇3一、重点短语1.ae sure 确信;确认2.beat against... 拍打… …3.fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4.die dwn 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.wae up 醒来6.in a ess 一团糟7.brea.. . apart 使……分离8.in ties f difficult 在困难的时候9.at the tie f 当.......时候10.g ff (闹钟)发出响声11.tae a ht shwer 洗热水澡12.iss the bus 错过公交车13.pic up 接电话14.bring... tgether 使……靠拢15.in the area 在这个地区16.iss the event 错过这个事件17.b the side f the rad 在路边18.call the Anial Helpline 拨打动物保护热线19.wal b 走路经过20.ae ne’s wa t. 在某人去……的路上21.hear the news 听到这个消息22.iprtant events in histr 历史上的重大事件23.fr exaple 例如24.be illed 被杀害25.ver 50 5 0多(岁）26.a schl pupil 一个小学生27.n the radi 通过广播28.in silence 沉默;无声29.re recentl 最近地;新近30.the Wrld Trade Center 世贸中心31.tae dwn 拆除;摧毁32.have eaning t 对……有意义33.reeber ding sth. 记得做过某事34.at first 首先;最初35.in the librar在图书馆36.n the street在街上37.at the bus stp在公交候车亭38.wal he步行回家39.be bus ding sth.忙于做某事40.begin t rain heavil开始下大雨41.eat se war fd吃热食42.bring...clse使......亲密43.car wash洗车处44.right awa=at nce立即、马上45.in bad shape严重变形46.the night befre前一天夜里47.tell the truth说出真相48.have truble ding sth.做某事有困难二、背诵句型1.—What were u ding at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么？— I was taing a shwer. 我在洗淋浴。
八年级下册英语所有短语
八年级下册英语所有短语八年级下册英语所有短语八年级英语下册课本学完了，其中的重点短语和句型都有哪些呢?以下是店铺整理的八年级下册英语所有短语，希望对大家有所帮助。
八年级下册英语所有短语篇1八年级下册英语短语：Unit 11. go along 沿着走2. on the side of the road 在马路边3. shout for help 大声呼救4. without th inking twice 没有多想5. get off 下车6. have a heart problem 有心脏病7. to one s surprise 使....... [京讶的8. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于9. in time 及时10. save a life 挽救生命11. get into trouble 造成麻烦12. right away 立刻;马上13. because of 由于14. get out of 离开;从出萍15. hurt oneself 受伤16. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎17. fa ll down 摔倒18. feel sick 感到恶心19. have a nosebleed 流鼻血20. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖八年级下册英语短语：Unit 21. come up w ith 想出;提出2. make a plan 制订计划3. make some notices 做些公告牌4. try out 试用;试行5. work for 为工作;为. 效力6. put up 建造;举起;张贴7. hand out 分发;散发;发给8. call up 打电话;召集9. put off 推迟;延迟10. for example 比如;例如11. raise money 筹钱;募捐12. take after 与......相像;像13. give away 赠送;捐赠14. fix up 修理;修补;解决15. be similar to 与相似16. set up 建立;设立17. disabled people 残疾人18. make a difference 影响;有作用19. be able to 能够20. after-school reading program八年级下册英语短语：Unit 31. all the time 一直;总是2. all day/evening 整曰/夜3. do housew ork 做家务4. shout back 大声回应5. walk away 走开6. .share the housework 分担家务7. a com fortable home 一个舒适的家8. in surprise 惊讶地9. get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西10. watch one show 观看一个节目11. hang out 闲逛12. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人13. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人14. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿15. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事16. do chores 做杂务17. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth帮助某人干某事18. bring a tent带顶帐篷来19. buy some snacks买些小吃20. go to the store去商店八年级下册英语短语：Unit 41. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事2. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事3. so that以便4. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事5. all the time一直6. in future今后7. make sb. angry使某人生气8. worry about sth. 担心某事9. copy one s homework抄袭某人的作业10. be oneself做自己11. family members12. spend time alone独自消磨时光13. give sb. pressure给某人施压14. have a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架15. compete w ith sb. 与某人竞争16. free time activities业余活动17. get better grades取得更好的成绩18. give one s opinion提出某人的观点19. learn exam skills学习应试技巧20. practice sports体育训练八年级下册英语短语：Unit 51. bring... together 使靠拢2. in the area 在这个地区3. miss the event 错过这个事件4. by the side of the road 在路边5. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线6. walk by 走路经过7. make ones way to. . 在某人去的路上8. hear the news 听到这个消息9. , important events in history 历史上的重大事件10. , for example 例如11. , be killed 被杀害12. , over 50 5 0多(岁)13. a school pupil 一个小学生14. on the radio 通过广播15. , in silence 沉默;无声16. , more recently 最近地;新近17. , the World Trade Center 世贸中心18. , take down 拆除;摧毁19. , have meaning to 对有意义20. , remember doing sth. 记得做过某事八年级下册英语短语：Unit 61. at first 首先;最初2. turn .. . into 变成3. get married 结婚4. the main character 主要人物;主人公5. at other times 在另外一些时候6. be able to 能;会7. come out (书、电影等)出版8. become interested in. 对感兴趣9. walk to the other side 走到另一边去10. a fa iry tale 一个神话故事11. the rest of the story 故事的`其余部分12. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事13. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事14. go to sleep 去睡觉15. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地16. get lost 迷路17. change ones plan 改变计划18. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事19. in the moonlight 在月光下20. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路八年级下册英语短语：Unit 71. the next day 第二天2. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地3. not long after that 不久之后4. run towards sp. 跑向某地5. use... to do sth. 用来做某事6. signs le ft behind by someone 某人留下的标记7. read the newspaper 看报8. science fiction 科幻小说9. can t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事10. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法11. number of people 人数12. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事13. study abroad 在国外学习14. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事15. come to realize 开始意识到16. ever since then 自从那时起17. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区18. belong to 属于19. be kind to each other 善待彼此20. tru s t one another 互相信任八年级下册英语短语：Unit 81. the beauty of nature 大自然的美2. have been to sp. 去过某地3. on page 25 在第2 5 页4. the back of the book 书的背面5. h u rry up 赶快;匆忙6. in tw o weeks 在两周之内7. go out to sea 出海8. an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿9. w rite about 写作关于的内容10. finish doing sth. 做完某事11. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来12. learn to do sth. 学会做某事13. grow fru its and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜14. a few weeks ago 几个星期前15. the m arks of another m an s feet另一个人的脚印16. do some research on sth. 对做研究17. hope to do sth. 希望做某事18. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事19. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行20. enjoy success in享受的成功21. at the end of the day傍晚的时候八年级下册英语所有短语篇21. at first 首先;最初2. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事3. as soon as ...... 一……就…....4. once upon a time 从前5. continue to do sth. 继续做某事如此… …以至于… *6. make sth. happen 使某事发生7. try to do sth. 试图做某事8. the journey to sp. ......之旅9. tell the/a story 讲故事10. put on 穿上11. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事12. in the moonlight 在月光下13. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路14. the next day 第二天15. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地16. run along 跨越… …17. freezing weather 冰冻的天气18. take in a ir 呼吸空气19. the firs t people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人20. in the face of difficulties 面临危险21. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事22. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的`梦想23. the forces of nature 自然界的力量24. reach the top 到达顶峰25. even though 虽然;尽管26. at b irth 在出生的'时候27. be awake 醒着28. run over w ith excitement 兴奋地跑过去29. w alk into sb. 撞到某人30. fa ll over 摔倒31. take care of 照顾;照料32. every two years 每两年33. cut down the forests 砍伐林木34. endangered animals 濒危动物35. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少36. as big as 与……一样大37. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一38. be in danger 处于危险之中39. the importance of saving these animals。
初二英语知识点总复习下.ppt
四、交际用语
▪ 提建议的句型: ▪ Would you like to go hiking with us? 你想和我们一起去远足吗? ▪ What/How about going hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足怎么样? ▪ Why don’t you go hiking with us? 你为什么不和我们一起去远足呢? ▪ Why not go hiking with us? 为什么不和我们为什么不和我们一起去远
二、重点句型
▪ Could you tell me your name? = What’s your name?你能告诉我你的 名字吗?
▪ What do you do? = What’s your job? = What are you? 你是干什么的? ▪ Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics. 北京将主办2008年奥运会 ▪ More and more foreign friends ride in my taxi (= take my taxi) now.现
be afraid of… “害怕(做)……” e.g. I’m afraid I won’t be free. 我恐怕没有空.
He is afraid of dogs. 他害怕狗. They are afraid of losing the game. 他们害怕输了比赛. ▪ may be “可能是……” may是情态动词 + be maybe “或许; 可能” maybe是副词 e.g. He may be a teacher. = Maybe he is a teacher. 他可能是一名老师. He may know her name. = Maybe he knows her name. 他可能知道她的名字. ▪ between 在两者之间 among 在三者或三者当中 e.g. The answer is between A and B. 答案在A和B 之间. The winner is among of us. 获胜者在我们当中. ▪ There be 句型的一般将来时 正:There will be a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。
- matter n.问题；事情。
常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- have a cold 感冒。
类似的表达还有：have a fever（发烧），have a cough （咳嗽）等。
- stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛。
“-ache”为后缀，表示疼痛，如：headache （头痛），toothache（牙痛）。
- foot n.脚，复数形式为feet。
- lie v.躺；平躺。
lie - lay - lain。
例如：You should lie down and rest.（你应该躺下休息。
）- rest v. n.放松；休息。
如：take a rest（休息一下）。
2. 重点短语。
- take one's temperature 量体温。
例如：The nurse took my temperature.（护士给我量了体温。
）- take breaks (take a break) 休息。
We should take breaks when we are tired.（当我们累的时候应该休息。
）- get off 下车。
He got off the bus at the next stop.（他在下一站下了公共汽车。
）- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料。
To my surprise, he passed the exam.（令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。
）- What should I do? 我应该做什么？用于询问建议。
- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并且拍个X 光片。
should为情态动词，后接动词原形，表示建议。
人教版初中英语八年级下册英语短语词组
八年级下册英语短语词组收集人黄中Unit 11.there will be =there is / are goingto be2.less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数less pollution fewer people3.argue with 争吵4.everything will be free .一切将免费5.in the future 将来6.在。
以后In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来After 用于过去时态He came back after 2 days.7．An astronaut 宇航员8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上9. wear 穿着 a suit \put on 穿上 a pair of jeanshe is wearing a suit today.她今天穿着一件西装It is cold outside, please put on asweater.外面冷，请穿上毛衣10．Be like = look like 看起来像What's your sister like你姐姐怎么样What does your sister look like你姐姐长什么样子11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事Make sb adjIt is enough to make her happy.12. over and over 反复13. help sb do sthHelp sb with sth14. go through 仔细检查用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴It seems that + 句子It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎Sb seems to do sthHe seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事16. fly v.FlewFlight n.17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sthI often see Tom play soccer at school.I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night.18. keep a pet 养宠物19. come true.实现20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明21. be able to22. he is 8 years old.He is an 8-year-old boy.Unit 21.talk with /to \和。
八年级下册英语短语表-八年级下册英语词组表
八年级下册英语短语表:八年级下册英语词组表八年级下册英语短语表有哪些?下面是小编给大家整理的八年级下册英语短语表，供大家参阅!八年级下册英语短语1I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经;过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为工作;为. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 八年级下册英语短语21. matter n.问题，事情2. What's the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?3. sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的4. have a cold 感冒5. stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛6. have a stomachache 胃痛7. foot n.足，脚8. neck n.颈，脖子9. stomach n.胃，腹部10. throat n.咽喉，喉咙11. fever n.发烧12. lie v.躺，平躺13. lie down 躺下14. rest v&n.放松，休息15. cough v.咳嗽16. X-ray n. X射线，X光17.toothache n.牙痛18. take one's temperature 量体温19. headache n.头痛20. have a fever 发烧21..breakn.间歇;休息22. take breaks(take a break) 休息23. hurt v.(使)疼痛，受伤24. passenger n.乘客，旅客25. off adv.&prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从去掉26. get off 下车27. to one's surprise 使惊讶的，出乎意料28. onto prep.向;朝29. trouble n. 问题，苦恼30 .hit v.(用手或器具)击，打八年级下册英语短语3I'll help to clean up the parks.1 .clean up 打扫(或清除)干净2 .cheer v.欢呼，喝彩3. cheer up (使)变得更高兴，振奋起来4 .give out 分发，散发5. volunteer v.义务做，自愿做n.志愿者6. notice n.公告牌，通告，布告7. used to 曾经，过去8. lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的9. several pron 几个，数个，一些10. feeling n.感觉，感触11. satisfaction n.满足，满意，舒服12. joy n.高兴，愉快13. owner n.物主，主人14. journey n.(尤指长途)旅行，行程15. sign n.标志，信号16. sick adj.生病的，有病的17. raise v.募集，征集18. alone adv.独自，单独19. repair v.修理，修补20. fix v.安装，使固定21. give away 赠送，捐赠22. wheel n.车轮，轮子23. letter n.信，函24. miss n.女士，小姐25. set up 建起，设立26. make a difference 影响，有作用27. blind adj.瞎的，失明的28. deaf adj.聋的29. imagine v.﹠n.想象，设想30. difficulty n.困难，难题看过八年级下册英语短语的人还看了：1.八年级英语短语表2.八年级全册英语短语一3.初二下册英语短语4.八年级上册英语短语表5.八年级英语短语归纳感谢您的阅读！。
人教版八年级下册Unit5 单词词组知识点汇总解析
八下Unit 5一、单词扩展1．realize—realized (过去式) 2．make—made (过去式) 3．complete (形容词)—completely (副词)4．shock (动词)—shocked (形容词)5．silent (形容词)—silence (名词) 6．recent (形容词)—recently (副词) 7．take—took (过去式)8．true (形容词)—truly (副词)—truth (名词)二、短语1.in silence2.make one’s way to …3. die down4. at first5.go off6.pick up7. at the time of8. be strange to9. fall asleep10.turn on 打11.It is said that..三、知识点汇总解析1. My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late.2. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.3.I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.4. That’s strange.5. With no ligh t outside, it felt like midnight.6. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.7.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.8.When he woke up, the sun was rising.9. My parents were completely shocked.10. My parents did not talk after that and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.11. More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the world Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.12. I didn’t believe him at first, b ut then I looked out of the window and realized that it was true.解析版1. My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late.go off ①（闹钟）发出响声①离开，走开①（食物）变质变坏①（水电等中断）2. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.pick up ①捡起；拾起①搭载，（开车）接某人①学会，得到3.I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.either adv.也在本句中作副词，用于否定句中。
八下英语短语归纳
八下英语短语归纳某人怎么了：What’s the matter/trouble/problem with…? 看见某人做了某事：see sb do sth看见某人正在做某事：see sb doing sth在马路边：on the side of the road大声呼救：shout for help24岁的：24-year-old没有多想：without thinking twice担心某事：worry about sth抄袭某人的作业：copy one’s homework做自己：be oneself与某人吵架：have a fight with sb与某人竞争：compete with sb取得更好的成绩：get better grades一直：all the time今后：in future使某人生气：make sb. angry给某人施压：give sb. pressure业余活动：free time activities习惯于做某事：be used to doing sth 冒险：take risks独自：by oneself; on one’s own用尽：run out of准备做某事：be ready to do sth切断：cut off为了：so that做决定：make a decision如此……一样：the same as介意做某事：mind doing sth期待某人做某事：expect sb to do sth 打扫干净：clean up希望做某事：hope to do sth振奋起来：cheer up分发：give out; hand out提出；想出：come up with计划做某事：make a plan to do sth。
八年级英语下册全册重点词组汇总(冀教版)
八年级英语下册全册重点词组汇总（冀教版）八年级英语下册全册重点词组汇总（冀教版）Unit 1 Spring is ing!rather相当；宁可sher 阵雨；淋浴str 暴风雨rise（rse/risen）升起set (set/set)落下fat 事实；真相rad 公路lib 爬hange 变化；改变；更换shall 将；会baseball 棒球运动i 踢plagrund 操场；运动场hld 抓着；支撑；维持push 推；按下herself 她本身（自己）hers 她的Unit 2 Plant a plant!plant 种植；植物gr (gre/grn) 生长；长大ater 浇水leaf (leaves) 叶；树叶lend (lent/lent) 借出ruler 尺；直尺disuss 讨论；谈论ver 覆盖；盖子itself 它本身（自己）feed (fed/fed) 喂养ver 在……上glass 玻璃；玻璃杯prett 漂亮的；美丽的hld 洞its 它的everhere 到处；处处reasn 原因；理由；动机air 空气；天空pleasant 使人愉快的ang 在……中间；被……所围绕dig(dug/dug) 挖；掘energ 能量nthing 没有东西；没有事情die (died/died/ding)死heat 热；炎热；加热bab 竹子ilgra 千克rn玉米heat 小麦furniture 家具ediine 药；医学in 墨水；油墨raise 饲养；抚养；提高第三单元Aazing Anialspet 宠物lvel 可爱的，美丽的，动人的du 鸭eep 饲养，保留gse 鹅（复数geese）pen 开阔的；凶狠的sehere 在某处lae 湖prtet 保护sientist 科学家zebra 斑马still 静止的；仍旧；仍然hile 当……的时候；在……期间ael 骆驼fear 害怕sh 胆小的；羞怯的bear 熊danger 危险surprise 使惊奇ad 发怒的；疯的laz 懒惰的nearl 几乎；差不多；将近e 玩笑；开玩笑urselves 你们自己（本身）appear 出现；呈现；到giraffe 长颈鹿histr 历史Asian 亚洲人（的）hrse 马第四单元L int Siene !siene 科学experient 实验，试验fill 装满prve 证实，证明sientifi 科学的ethd 方法；办法fre 力量；迫使；强迫surprised 感到惊讶的exaine 检查disver 发现；发觉explain 解释enugh 足够的；充分的liquid 液体slid 固体spn 匙add 加ix 混合；调配pur 倒；灌；流出plate 盘子；碟子taste 尝起；品尝；体验ept 空的；倒空full 满的；充满的baset 篮子hide (hid/hidden) 隐藏；躲避hen 母鸡ath 火柴；比赛light (lit, lighted/lit, lighted) 点燃；使燃烧burn (burned, burnt / burned, burnt)燃烧第五单元G ith Transprtatinanhere 任何地方；无论何处liene （liense）执照；许可证tpe 类型；打字ship 船sail 乘船航行；帆hetn 故乡；家乡seld 不常；罕见；难得rapid 快速的aptain 机长；船长；队长；（陆地）上尉；（海军）上校rail 铁轨invent 发明heel 车轮；轮子engineer 工程师；技师raila 铁路；铁道passenger 乘客irn 铁during 在……期间speed 速度even 甚至；还；其实ertainl 当然；的确inventin 发明；创造present 展现；介绍rund 圆的dangerus 危险的fatr 工厂hurus 幽默的；诙谐的ing 翅膀drive (drve / driven) 驾车；用车送；驱车旅行village 村庄；乡村untrside 郊外；乡村；野外ride (rde /ridden) 骑；乘par 停放（车）il 油；石油al 煤sth 平稳的；平坦send 秒spae 太空；空间；距离sund 听起，声音dirt 不干净的；肮脏的eletri 电的；电动的第六单元nnetnnet 连接；联结nitr 演示器（计算机）；班长sreen 屏幕；银幕ebard 键盘（计算机）use （复数ie）鼠标（计算机）；老鼠 e 键（计算机）enter 回车键（计算机）；进入Internet 因特网buttn 按钮；纽扣fail 失败sueed 成功；做成suddenl 突然地fantasti 极好的；了不起的；奇异的shut 喊enu 菜单frard 向前；前进searh 搜索；搜寻reeive 接到；接收essage 消息；信息sebd 有人；某人address 地址；写信给（某人）ahine 机器；机械dern 现代的；新式的hih 哪一个；指提到过的事物everbd 每个人；人人tl 工具；用具till 直到et 还；仍旧prble 问题advantage 优势；高处disadvantage 不利条alive 活着的；仍存在的hatever 无论什么；不管什么；任何（每样）事物her 英雄sine 自……以；自从；因为；既然are 关心；担心and 糖果agree 同意；约定第七单元n ur rldgegraph 地理（学）ppulatin 人口ever 曾经；究竟；到底abrad 到国外；在国外Asia 亚洲apan 日本apanese 日语tn 城镇India 印度ntat 联系；与……往tur 旅游，游行rld 世界inrease 增加；增大land 陆地Eurpe 欧洲Aeria 美国；美洲ean 海洋；大海Paifi 太平洋（的）the Paifi ean 太平洋Atlanti 大西洋（的）the Atlanti ean 大西洋Indian 印度（的）the Indian ean 印度洋Arti 北极的the Arti ean 北冰洋earth 地球；陆地；泥；土surfae 表面；表层perent 百分之…… island 岛；岛屿river 河流area 面积；范围；地区Russian 俄语（的）untain （unt）；峰ast 海岸；海滨Russia 俄罗斯ring 打电话；敲（钟）；按（铃）；鸣；响England 英国Eurpean 欧洲人，欧洲（人）的sea 海，海洋large 大的，巨大的intervie 面谈；采访；面试n 关于end 最后；末端第八单元Save ur rldard 院子，场地rubbish 垃圾；废物bit 一点；一些；少许bag 袋子less （little的比较级）更少的；更小的envirnent 环境least （little 的最高级）更少的；更小的aste 浪费fix 修理；安装srt 分类；整理类；种类；类型etal 金属heaven 上帝；神，天堂eight 重量tru 货车；手推车bet 物体；对象；目标end 修补ust 应当；必须repair 修理；修补re 更多的st 最多的bad 坏的；严重的litter 垃圾seat 座位。
2024年人教版八年级下册英语重点词组
45、棋类游戏
46、清理；丢掉
46、不再；不复
47、放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
47、至于；关于
48、说实在的
48、依据；按照
49、几乎；接近
28、参加...的选拔；试用
28、（可以）随便（做某事）
29、修理；修补
29、就我所知
30、赠送；捐赠
30、吸入
31、（外貌或行为）像
31、面对（问题、困难等）
33、出生时
34、倒垃圾
34、到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于
35、频繁；反复
35、走路时撞着
10、删除；删去
11、陷入；参与
11、比较；对比
12、习惯于...；适应于...
12、依...来看
13、冒险
13、（闹钟）发出响声
14、用尽；耗尽
14、接电话
15、切除
15、起初；首先
16、离开；从...出来
16、进入梦乡；睡着
17、掌管；管理
17、逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
18、放弃
18、看一看
19、打扫（或清除）干净
19、前往；费力地前进
20、（使）变得更高兴；（使）振奋起来
20、沉默；无声
21、分发；散发
21、拆除；往下拽；记录
22、想出；提出
22、有点；稍微
23、推迟
23、代替；反而
24、分发
24、变成
25、打电话给（某人）；征召
25、从前
26、曾经...过去...
26、爱上；喜欢上
27、照顾；非常喜欢
27、结婚
八下重点词组
1、感冒
1、一...就...
2、怎么了？出什么事了？
八下短语总结
Unit1Whafsthematter?1..haveacold/stomachache感冒/胃痛2.liedown躺下3.takeone,stemperature量体温4.haveafever发烧5.takebreaks=takeabreak休息6.gotoadoctor去看医生7.shoutforhelp呼救8.thinktwice认真思考9.getOff下车一geton上车10.waitfor等待;等候...........11.thanksto多亏了;由于TthankSfbr因 ................. 而感谢12.intime及时→ontime准时13.rightaway=atonce立即；马上14.agreetodosth.同意做某事一agreewithsb.同意某人（的意见或观点等）15.getinto陷入；参与16.thinkabout思考；考虑17.toone,ssurprise使 .......... 惊讶的是；出乎.......... 的意料18.falldown摔倒；跌倒19.beinterestedin...对 ......... 感兴趣20.becauseOf因为21.saveone,slife挽救某人的生命22.haveproblems（in）doingsth.做某事有问题23.be/get/becomeusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事T beusedtodosth.被用来做一usedtodosth.过去常常做某事24.runout（o11用尽；耗尽25.cutoff切除一CUtdOWn砍倒26.sothat以便；为了27.getoutof离开；从......... 出来一（反义短语）getinto进入28.makeadecision做决定29.keepondoingsth.坚持做某事30.giveup放弃31.theimportanceof. ......... 的重要性。
八年级下必背词组中英文对照含课本原文例句
八年级下册单元词组中文释义课文对应句子1have a cold /stomachache /fever 感冒/胃疼/发烧----What’s the matter?----I have a cold /stomachache/fever.1lie down 躺下I think you should lie down and rest.1take one’s temperature 量体温----What should she do?----She should take her temperature.1take breaks (take a break)休息You need to take breaks away from the computer.1get off 下车He got off and asked the woman what happened.1to one’s surprise 使......惊讶的；出乎......意料的But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.1right away 立即；马上The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.1get into 陷入；参与Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble?1be used to 习惯于......适应于......As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.1take risks (take a risk)冒险1run out (of)用尽；耗尽But when his water ran out,he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.1cut off 切除So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.1get out of 离开；从......出来This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.1be in control of 掌管；管理Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions,and of being in control of one’s life.1give up 放弃Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.2clean up 打扫（或清除）干净I’ll help to clean up the city parks.2cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.2give out 分发；散发The boy could give out food at the food bank.2come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2put off 推迟Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We can’t put off making a plan.2hand out 分发Let’s make some notices,too.Then I’ll hand them out after school.2call up 打电话给（某人）；征召We could each call up 10students and ask them to come.2used to 曾经......；过去......They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.2care for 照顾；非常喜欢A lot of old people are lonely.We should listen to them and care for them.2try out 参加......选拔；试用Last year,she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.2fix up 修理；装饰I fixed it up.2give away 赠送；捐赠I give it away.2take after （外貌或行为）像I take after my father.2set up建起；设立I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.2make adifference影响；有作用Lucky makes a big difference to my life.3take out therubbish倒垃圾Peter,could you please take out the rubbish?3all the time频繁；反复You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house. 3as soon as一......就......；尽快My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.3in order to目的是；为了They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.3depend on依靠；依赖Children these days depend on their parents too much. 3take care of照顾；处理He had no idea how to take care of himself.4look through快速查看；浏览I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. 4big deal重要的事Although she’s wrong,it’s not a big deal.4work out成功地发展；解决Hope things work out.4get on with和睦相处；关系良好My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.4cut out删除；删去Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities,but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future.4compare...with比较；对比They are always comparing them with other children.4in one’s opinion依......看In my opinion,it is important for children to take after-school classes.5go off（闹钟）发出响声My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late.5pick up(=pickup the phone)接电话I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.5fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around3:00a.m.5die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5have a look看一看My brother and I went out right away to have a look.5make one’sway前往；费力地前进When the school basketball competition started,Kate was stillmaking her way to school.5in silence沉默；无声My parents did not talk after that,and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.5take down拆除；往下拽；记录More recently,most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.5at first首先；最初I didn’t believe at first,but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true.6a little bit有点儿；稍微I think it’s a little bit silly.It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.6instead of代替；反而But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?6turn...into变成This is because he can make72changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.6once upon atime从前Once upon a time,there was a very old man.There were twomountains near his house.6fall in love爱上；喜欢上As soon as the prince saw her,he fell in love with her.6get married(to)结婚The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.7feel free（可以）随便（做某事）Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.7as far as i know就我所知As far as I know,there are no man-made objects as big as this. 7take in吸入；吞入（体内）It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.7in the face of面对（问题、困难等）One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.7even though(=even if)即使；虽然Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though itis dangerous?7at birth出生时At birth,a baby panda is about0.1to0.2kilos.7up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于A panda can live up to20to30years.7walk into走路时撞着When the babies see the keepers,they run over with excitementand some of them even walk into their friends and fall over!7fall over绊倒7or so大约Another200or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.8full of 满是......的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds anisland full of treasures.8hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）You should hurry up.The book report is due in two weeks.8ever since自从Ever since then,she has been a fan of American country music.8one another互相However,country music brings us back to the“good old days”when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.9amusementpark游乐场Have you ever been to an amusement park?9tea art茶艺The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of teawith beautiful tea sets.9tea set茶具9a couple of两个；一对；几个Well,I’ve already been there a couple of times,but I’m happy to go again.9thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的For thousands of tourists from China,this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.9on the onehand...on theother hand一方面......另一方面......On one hand,more than three quarters of the population areChinese,so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.On the other hand,Singapore is an English-speaking country,soit’s also a good place to practice your English!9all year round全年One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.10yard sale庭院拍卖会Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.10bread maker面包机And this old bread maker of mine can go,too.I’ve had it for more than10years.Aunt Taylor bought a new one for me last week.10soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具Amy,can we give away these soft toys?10check out察看；观察And check out these soft toys and board for younger kids.10clear out清理；丢掉We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. 10no longer不再；不复We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.10part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sadto part with certain toys.10as for至于；关于As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but,to behonest,I have not played it for a while now.10to be honest说实在的10close to几乎；接近Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years.。
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。
大量a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
：There are lots of（a lot of）books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其，非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结1. 动词短语1.1. 短语一- 例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.- 释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
- 固定搭配：turn off固定搭配：turn off1.2. 短语二- 例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.- 释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
- 固定搭配：break up with固定搭配：break up with1.3. 短语三- 例句：Don't give up, keep trying!例句：Don't give up, keep trying!- 释义：别放弃，继续努力！释义：别放弃，继续努力！- 固定搭配：give up固定搭配：give up2. 名词短语2.1. 短语一- 例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.- 释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
- 固定搭配：rate of固定搭配：rate of2.2. 短语二- 例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.- 释义：她在教学方面有很丰富的经验。
八年级下册英语短语词组
八年级下册英语短语词组八年级下册英语短语词组Unit11.in the future. 在将来.2.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见.3.agree to do sth. 同意做某事.4.everything 作主语时，谓语动词用单数.5.a piece of paper. 一张纸.6.two pieces of paper. 两张纸.7.be free 免费8. live to be 200 years old 活到200岁9.free time 空余时间10.fewer trees 更少的树（可数）11.less pollution更少的污染（不可数）12.in high school 上高中13.in college 上大学14.in 5 years 五年后对in+一段时间提问，用 How soonin+一段时间：用一般将来时after+一段时间：用一般过去时after+时间点：用一般将来时一段时间+later：用一般过去时15.live in an apartment住在公寓16.live on a space station. 住在空间站17.fly: (1) fly a kite. 放风筝.(2)fly to sp = go to sp by plane/air.飞往某地.(3)fly rockets to the moon.发射火箭到月球.18.in ten years. 十年后.19.I’ll be a reporter.=I’ll going to be a repor ter.=I want to be a reporter.我将成为一名记者.20.fall in love with…. 爱上….21.live alone 独居22.keep a pet parrot. 饲养宠物鹦鹉.23.probably=maybe=perhaps 可能24.during the week. 平时25.wear a suit. 穿套装.26.on the weekends. 在周末. 27.be able to do sth.能够做某事. 能: can 没有人称变化时态变化 couldbe able to 有人称变化时态变化will be able to.28.dress more casually. 穿的更随便.29.go to … on vacation=take a vacation to …去……度假30.job interview. 面试31.predicte the future. 预测未来./doc/3019107761.html,e true. 变成现实.33.the head of………的董事长34.be used by 被……使用35.your own robot. 你自己的机器人.36.science fiction movies. 科幻电影.37.help with the housework. 帮助做家务.38.do the most unpleasant jobs.做最不愉快的工作.39.hundreds of 数以百计40.try to do sth. 尽力做某事.try doing sth. 试着做某事.41.make sb do sth.使某人做某事.42.醒来：wake up.wake him up.43.there be…doing sth.这里正在做某事.44.over and over again. 反复45.get bored. 变得无聊.46.less work 更少的工作.47.different shapes. 不同的形状.48.seem 好像，似乎He seems to be happy=It seems that he’s happy.他好像快乐.Unit21.play CDs 播放CD2.too loud 太大声了3.enough money 足够的钱（enough+名词） busy enough 足够忙（形/副+enough）enough … to do sth.足够的…去做某事4.argue with sb. 与……某人吵架.argue about sth. 争论某事.arguement 名词5.be out of style 过时的6.in style = fashionable 时尚的7.a piece of advice 一条建议two pieces of advice 两条建议some advice 一些建议give sb a advice 给某人建议8.write sb a letter.=write a letter to sb.给某人写信.9.call sb up. 打电话给某人10.a ticket to………的票11.talk about it on the phone.在电话上交谈.12.surprise sb 使某人惊奇13.It takes/took sb some time to do sth. sb spend time/money on sth.（in）doing sth. sb pay money for sth（in doing sth）.sth cost sb money.14.get a part-time 找一份兼职工作15.borrow…from…借入16.也：too（肯定句末）also（肯定句中）either(否定句末)17.ask sb for…向某人请求……18.have a bake sale. 卖烧烤.19.Teen Talk 青少年论坛20.the radio advice program.广播咨询节目.21.get a tutor to come to his home.让一个家庭教师去他家.get sb to do sth. 让某人做事.22.buy sb sth = buy sth for sb.给某人买某物.23.tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事.24.find 找，发现（有形的）find out 发现，弄清（无形的）25.其他的：other+名词不定代词、疑问代词+else 26.除了……外：except（不包括）besides（包括）27.我不知道该怎么做：I don’t know what to do.I don’t know how to do it.I don’t know what I should do.28.忘记：forgetleave sth + 地点把某物忘在某地.29.invite sb to sp. 邀请某人到某地.30.invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事.31.be angry with sb. 生人的气.32.fail the test. 考试不及格.33.pass the test. 考试及格.34.be the same age as…和……一样大35.get on well/along with sb.和某人相处的很好.36.have a fight with sb.= fight with sb.和某人打架.37.return= get back= come back= go back回来return= give back 还38.school days 学习日39.after school 放学后40.not…until…直到……才41.have supper 吃晚饭.have a quick supper 迅速吃完晚饭.42.It’s time for …该……的时候了43.as much as possible 尽可能多的……44.fit…into…找到……45.under too much pressure 压力太大/doc/3019107761.html,plain about doing sth.抱怨做某事.47.take part in after-school clubs.参加课后俱乐部.48.pushy parents 固执的父母49.all kinds of 各种各样的/doc/3019107761.html,pare…with…与……相比较51.find it hard to do sth.很难发现它在做什么.52.On the one hand…on the other hand.一方面……另一发面……/doc/3019107761.html,anied activites. 有组织的活动. Unit31.in front of…在……的前面;范围之外（不包括）in the front of…在……的前面；范围之内（包括）2.sleep late 睡懒觉3.cook/make dinner.做晚饭.4.cut hair 理发5.the Museum of Flight.航空博物馆./doc/3019107761.html,nd on sp. 降落在某地.7.get out of…从……出来8.take off 起飞;脱衣9.have a very unusual experience.有一个不寻常的经历.10.walk down the street. 沿街走.11.follow sb to do sth. 跟随某人做某事.12.shop assistant 店员13.be scared of sth. 对某事感到恐惧.14.climb the tree 爬树15.jump down 向下跳16.in the tree 在树上（外界的）on the tree 在树上（本身的）17.at the train station. 在火车站.18.run away 逃跑19.be crowded 拥挤20.walk around…在……四处走21.think about 考虑22.next to 在……旁边23.a car accident.交通事故.24.the flight to sp. 去某地的航班.25.Beijing International Airport.北京国际机场26.at the doctor’s 在医生的诊所27.be in hospital 住院28.important events in history.在历史的重要事件.29.one of………其中之一(名词用复数,动词用单数)30.in modern American history.在美国现代史.31.hear about 听说32.in the playground. 在操场上.33.ask sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事.34.in silence 默默地35.发生：happen(偶然) take place（有计划的）36.sth happen to sb. 某人发生了某事.37.in more recent times.在更近的时代里.38.the World Trade Center. 世贸中心.39.be destroy by…被……破坏40.as…as ……和……一样41.in space 在宇宙/doc/3019107761.html,st 22 hours 22小时43.a national hero 民族英雄44.famous all over the world. 全球闻名.45.hear from=receive a letter from=get a letter from 收到某人的信Unit41.have a party. 举行晚会.2.be mad at sb=be angry with sb.生某人的气3.不再：not…anymore（句末）=no more（句中）not…any longer（句末）=no…longer（句中）4.bring…to…带……来5.take…to…带……走6.过去将来时：（1）would + 动原（2）was/were going to + 动原7.first of all = at first 首先8.pass sb sth = pass sth to sb.传递某物给某人.pass on sb sth = pass sth on to sth. 把某物传给某人.9.be supposed to do sth = should do sth. 应该做某事.10.hard-working 努力工作Work hard 工作努力11.be good at = do well in 擅长做……12.be better at…than…= do better in…than………比……做得更好13.How’s it going？一切都好吗？14.I’m sorry to hear that….听说…我很抱歉.15.be well = be in good health身体健康16.finish doing sth. 完成做某事.finish my end-of-year exams.期末考试考完了.17.get report card 成绩单18.get nervous = fell nervous 紧张的19.have a hard/difficult time doing sth. 做某事感到困难.20.be surprised to do sth.为某事感到吃惊.21.disappionting 令人失望的22.copy one’s homework. 抄某人的作业.23.start a bad habit. 产生一个坏习惯.24.get over it. 克服它.（动介结构）25.change one’s life. 改变某人的生活.26.in a poor mountain village.在一个贫穷的小山村.27.the Peking University graduate.北大毕业生.28.the Ministry of Education. 教育部.29.the Chinese Young Pioneers. 少先队.30.in rural areas. 在农村地区.31.2000 meters above sea level.海拔在2000米以上.32.fortunately = luckily 幸运的unfortunately = unluckily 不幸的33.there is no difference 没有什么区别.34.between…and…在……之间35.feel lucky 感到幸运（系动词）36.open up one’s eyes. 开拓某人的视野.37.be a good influence. 有一个好的影响.38.decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth.决定做某事.Unit51.have a great time/have a good time /have fun/enjoy oneself + doing sth. 做某事很高兴.2.let sb in. 让谋人进去（动副结构）3.the rules for………的规则4.take away. 拿走.（动副结构）5.old plople’s home. 养老院.6.school clean-up. 学校大扫除.7.children’s hospital.儿童医院. 8.travel around the would. 环游世界.9.go to college. 上大学.10.make a lot of money. 赚很多钱.11.get an education. 接受教育.12.a professional soccer player.专业的足球运动员.13.make a living（by） doing sth.以做某事为生.14.all over the wold. 世界各地.15.all the time 一直16.make sb.（形）make sb do sth.使某人做某事.17.get injured 受伤Unit61.in a skating marathon.在一个滑冰马拉松比赛中.2.How long 多久(时间长短)How often 多久一次(频率)How soon 对in + 一段时间提问3.a pair of shoes. 一双鞋.a pair of skates. 一双冰鞋.a pair of glasses. 一副眼镜.数量词作主语看量词4.raise money for charity. 筹集善款.5.several = a few 几个（修饰可数名词）6.the first one to do sth.第一个做某事的人.7.collect shells 收集贝壳8.collect stamps 集邮9.send for a doctor. 派人去请医生.10.in fact. 实际上.11.run out of 用完…12.all around our apartment.遍及我们的公寓.13.on my seoeath birthday.在我七岁的生日.14.srart a…club. 组织一个……俱乐部.15.buy the way. 顺便问一下.on the way to…. 在去……的路上. in the way 阻挡16.places of interest 名胜古迹17.the capital of…在……的省会18.a city with a colorful history.一个具有丰富多彩的历史的有趣的城市.19.in Russian style 有俄罗斯风格20.learn a lot about…学了很多……21.more than = over 超过;多于22.be welcomed by …受……欢迎.23.the+比较级…，the+比较级….越来…越来….Unit71.委婉请求:Would you mind doing …？你介意做……吗？Would you mind not doing …？你不要做……？2.介意：Yes.不介意：No，ot at all/of course not. 不满：sorry/I’m sorry.3.Could you please do …？你做……？Would you please do …？你做……？4.肯定：Certainly/Sure/Ok/NO/problem.否定：Sorry,I have to do ….5.turn on 打开（电器）turn off 关（电器）turn up 调大（音量）turn down 调小（音量）8.洗碗：do the dishes.wash the dishes.9.马上：right away；in a minute；right now；at once.10.don’t work ……坏了11.wait in line. 排队等候.cut in line. 不排队.12.follow sb a round. 跟着某人到处转.13.生某人的气：be angry with sb.be mad at sb.be annoyed with sb.14.a bit late/a little late 有一点晚15.keep…down. 控制；压抑.16.in an English-speaking country.在一个说英语的国家.17.social behavior. 社会行为.18.at first. 开始.19.close to=next to=besides 在……旁边20.Asica——Asican 亚洲Europe——European 欧洲21.in all situations. 在各种情形下.22.in public places.=in public在公共场所.23.take care（not）to do sth.小心（不要）做某事.24.break the rule. 违反规则.25.put out the cigarette. 灭烟.26.drop litter. 扔垃圾.27.pick up. 捡起来.（动副结构）Unit81.get = buy 买给某人买某物：get sb sth.get sth for sb.2.personal computer. 私人电脑.3.not special enough. 不够特殊.4.not creative enough. 不够有创造力的.5.leave school. 毕业.6.收到：receive（客观）收到accept（主观）接收7.What a lucky guy！多么幸运的一个男孩！感叹句：①What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+（主+谓）!② What+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+（主+谓）！③How+形容词/副词+(主+谓)！/doc/3019107761.html,d = called = with the name of…名叫……9.too…to…太……不能……10.fall a sleep 入睡11.half way 一半12.gifts = presents 礼物13.give away 赠送14.someone else. 其他的人.其他的：other+名词不定代词/疑问句+else15.do sth rather than do sth.宁愿做……不愿做……16.instead of doing sth.做某事而不做某事.17.improve English 提高英语18.acroos China = around China= all over China 中国各地19.on stage 在舞台上20.native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人21.all age groups 不同年龄段22.enourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事.23.make progress 取得进步24.hear of 听说25.take an interest in. 对……感兴趣. be interested in.对……感兴趣.26.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友. Unit91.space museum 航空博物馆2.amusement park 游乐场3.water park 水上乐园4.neither 两者都不①形容词：Neither car is made in China.两部轿车都不是中国产的.②代词：Neither of them likes sports.他们两个都不喜欢运动.③Neither…nor…（既）不……又不……（就近原则）5.hear – heard – heard 听见hear of 听说hear about 听说hear from = receive a letter from收到……的信6.several = a few 一点；少许7.call 把……叫做8.see/hear/watch sb do/doing sth.看见某人做某事.9.take a ride 兜风10.take different routes 不同的航线11.end up with sth/doing sth.以……来结尾12.another language 另一种语言13.a flight attendant. 空姐. 14.the best way to…做……的最好方法15.discover 发现（存在的东西）invent 发明（不存在的东西）16.It is/was 强调部分that/who…17.a tour guide 导游18.in southeast Asia. 在东南亚.19.a good place to…. 一个……的好地方.20.take a vacation/holiday to…= go to…on vacation/holiday.到……度假.21.one quarter 四分之一three quarters 四分之三22.population 人口①The city has a population of 8 million. 这个城市有八百万人口.②The population of the city is 8 million. 这个城市的人口是八百万.③population 前有分数，百分数修饰时用are.④问人口用：What’s the population of…？⑤修饰人口：lange（多）；small（少）.23.Whether…or…无论……还是……24.during the daytime 白天25.in a more natural environment.在一个更自然的环境下.26.all year round. 全年.27.close to = next to = beside在……旁边Unit101.small talk 闲聊2.look through 浏览3.alone 孤单lonely 孤独4.cross a street = go cross a street 过马路5.Thank-you note for….什么方面的感谢信.6.have a wonderful time. 玩得高兴.7.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好.8.feel like 感觉像feel like doing sth.= want to do sth. =would like to do sth. 想要做某事./doc/3019107761.html,e along. 出现10.get on/along well with sb.和某人相处得很好.附加：1.sth + sheap 便宜sth + expensive/dear 贵2.catch up 赶上3.either 两者中的任何一个either of 谓语动词用单数either…or…. 就近原则.。
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初中英语八年级下册词组汇总Unit 1Will people have robots?1 will do =be going to do 将做某事won’t=will not (won’t) 将不will be—won’t be 将成为/将不成为2 they’ll=they will 他们将they won’t=they will not 他们将不3 she’ll=she will 她将4 I’ll=I will 我将5 space station 太空站6 go skating 去滑冰7 be able to (学习之后能够)=can(本能) 能够；能以8 the World Cup 世界杯9 come true =realize 实现；到达10 in the future=in future 将来；未来predict the future 预言未来11 hundreds of 好几百，许许多多12 try to do sth 尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事13 a piece of paper 一张纸paper money 纸币；钞票14 use up 用光be used 被使用used to 过去常常the use of ……的用途15 little--less--least/last+不可数很少/更少/最少few--fewer—fewest +可数复很少/更少/最少many/much--more-most 许多/更多/最多16 pollution (n.)--pollute (v.) 污染be polluted 被污染17 live in a tall building /apartment 住在高楼/公寓live with sb 和…一起住live alone 独自居住live on a space station 住在太空站18 as an astronaut 作为宇航员19 fly--flew--flew 飞，飞行fly to = go to…by plane 坐飞机去…fly rockets to the moon 乘火箭去月球fly away 飞走了20 take--took--taken 乘坐，花费take the train to school 坐火车去上学It took me three hours to get there . 我花了3小时到那儿=I spent three hours (in) getting there .21 on the moon 在月球上on the earth 在地球上on the space station 在太空站22 fall--fell--fallen 落下fall down 落下，跌倒fall asleep 睡着fall ill 生病fall in love with sth/ sb. 喜欢上某物/某人23 do sth alone 单独做某事go to the party alone 独自去晚会24 pat him on the head 拍他的头pat her on the back 拍她的背25 probably=maybe 可能；也许26 go skating /swimming/shopping 去滑冰/游泳…27 have one’s own sth 拥有属于自己的东西28 dress oneself 给自己穿衣服dress sb./oneself up 化妆29.the World Cup 世界杯win the world cup 获得世界杯world peace 世界和平30 a suit of clothes 一套衣服casual clothes 便装,休闲服装dress more casually 穿的更随意wear a suit 穿套装crazy clothes 奇装异服crazy English 疯狂英语make sb crazy 使某人疯狂31even 甚至even if 即使32 which one/girl/boy 哪一个33 no sound in movies 无声电影34.myself-- ourselves 我(们)自己herself/himself/itself --themselves他/她/它(们)自己yourself--yourselves 你(们)自己35.interview 采访interviewer 采访者interviewee被采访者+ee36.predict--prediction 预言37. the head of ……的头/老大38 be worthy of be worth 值的39 think-thought-thought 认为/想/思考40 unpleasant—pleasant 不愉快——愉快the most unpleasant job 最不乐意的工作41 scientist—science 科学家——科学42 one hundred years old 一百岁live to two hundred years old 活到200岁hundreds of years 成百上千年in 200 years 200年后43现在完成时(时间标志)already /never /ever /since /yet /for+段时间/…现在完成时结构：have/has done44 in/at the factory 在工厂里45.such as 例如46.get/be bored 感到厌烦47.human being 人类48.possible -–possibly 可能impossible--impossibly 不可能more/most possible 更可能/最可能49.do homework 做作业do chores 做家务50.seem的用法似乎，好象It seems that (从句)=主语+seem to do 似乎…51.be free 空闲的free time/leisure time 空闲的时间52 study at home on computer53 I hope so/not 我希望/不希望如此54 use sth more 更使用use the water most 最常用水55 in the college –in the university 在大学56 rain heavily=rain cats and dogs=heavy rain 下大雨57 kind of = a little 一点58 do sth over and over 一遍又一遍做某事59 do the same sth as sb 与某人做同样的事60 a picture of my parents 我父母的一张照片a map of China 一张中国地图61 be far from 离…遥远62 How is …like?=What do you think of…? …怎么样？63 Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吗？64 It’s adj. for sb to do sth 某人做…怎么样65 for example 例如66 next year /last year 明年/去年67 science fiction 科幻小说68 make sb do sth 使人做某事make sth doing 使…一直做某事make the machine working 使机器一直工作69 keep a pet dog/cat 养宠物狗/猫keep on doing sth 继续做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep up with sb 追上某人70 look smart 看上去聪明look at 朝…看72 at the weekends=on weekends 在周末73 go to ……on vacation 去某地度假74 one day 总有一天75 from now on 从现在开始76 work for the magazine 为杂志社工作77 wake up 唤醒Unit 2what should I do ?1 keep sb out (of the door ) 把某人拦在门外keep on doing sth 坚持做某事keep up with sb 赶上追上某人keep/make +n+ adj 使…怎么样keep the room clean 使房间干净2 play the record too loud 把放音机开得太大声play soccer/the guitar 踢足球/弹吉他speak/talk loudly 大声说话/谈天walk quickly 快步走3 loud--loudly quiet--quietly 大声的/安静的4 argue with sb on sth 与某人争吵某事argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 吵架fight with sb =have a fight with sb 与某人打架5 what’s wrong with sb /sth ? …怎么了/出什么事了？what’s the matter ?what’s the trouble?Is there anything wrong with sb?What’s up ?What happened ?6 out of style 过时的in style 时髦的7 can-could shall-should 能够/ 应该8. call sb up =phone/telephone sb. 打电话给某人call sb at +电话号码打电话talk about sth on the phone 在电话中谈论某事9. surprise sb 使某人吃惊to one’s surprise 令我惊奇的是be surprised at sth 吃惊于10 pay for sth 付钱11 get /find a part-time job 找到兼职工作full-time/professional job 全职/专职工作12 either …or …或者…或者…neither…nor …既不…也不…either否定句尾too肯定句尾also 句中13 the same as 相同的different from 不同的14 except(排除在外) besides(包括在内) 除了15 get/be upset 不安/沮丧make sb upset 使某人不安16 fail (v.)--failure (n.) 失败fail the test 落第Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母17 as quickly as possible 尽可能快as early /soon as possible 尽可能早18 under some pressure 在压力之下19 complain +that从句抱怨…complain about sth to sb=complain to sb about sth 向某人抱怨关于某事20 include –- including 包括21 send sb sth =send sth to sb 送某物给某人22 all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类pare sth with sb 把…跟…进行比较24 organize activities 组织活动25 himself /herself /itself -- themselves 他/她/它(们)自己myself -- ourselves 我(们)自己yourself –yourselves 你(们)自己26 dress oneself up 打扮自己hide oneself 躲藏by oneself 由某人自己enjoy oneself=enjoy doing =have fun doing=have a good time to do sth= have a wonderful time 玩得开心27on the one hand…, on the other hand…28 an organize group 一个有组织的队伍29 want to do sth 想要做某事30 stay at home =be at home 待在家里31 play CDs too loud 把机子开得太大声32.enough money 足够的钱33.write a letter to sb =write sb a letter 写信给某人34 go to one’s house 去某人的家里35 give sb a ticket (to the concert) 给某人音乐会的票36 ask for sth. 寻求/要sth37have a problem 有问题38 be popular 流行的39 find out 找出look for 寻找40 plan sth for sb 为某人策谋plan to do 计划做某事41 everyone else 其他每个人42 be invited/used /polluted被邀请/被使用/被污染43 start /begin from 从…开始44 leave sth at home 落下某物leave for 离开45 copy sth 模仿某物,抄袭sth.46 the same ages 相同的年龄47 be angry with sb 对某人生气48 talk about sth. with/to sb 和某人谈论关于某事talk with/to sb about sth 对某人谈论关于某事49 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sth to sb =tell sb sth 告诉某人某事50 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事51say/speak to sb 对某人说52 get alone well =get on well (with sb) 相处得好53 nothing new 没创意/没新鲜感54give sb some advice 给某人一些建议a piece of advice 一条建议55 fit into 融入…之中56 mind him of the book 提醒他关于书mind sb of sth 提醒某人关于某事57 ask for some advice 向某人征询建议58 take the train 乘火车It take sb sometime to do sth 花费某人时间去做某事take sb to 把…带到…去take part in 参加59 have a walk =take a walk = go for a walk 散步60 busy (adj)+enough 足够忙碌enough +n (money) 足够的钱61 It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth . 该做某事的时候了62 not…until…直到…才…63 from …to…从…到…64 It seems that从句=主语seems to do 似乎65 one/数词+ more sth 再要一个/多个某物Unit 3what were you doing when the UFO arrived?1 barber shop 理发店2 UFO =unidentified flying Object 不明飞行物3 get out (of sth.) 出去，步出…get out of the door 走出门get out of the shower 走出浴室/洗完澡get out of the bed = get up 起床keep out (of sth) 保持在外/拒绝在外find out (艰难)找出leave out 落下look out 向外看take out the trash 把垃圾拿出去4 take off 脱掉5 train station 火车站6 run away 逃跑7 come in 进来8 Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场9 hear about 听说10 take place 发生11 as…as 像……一样12 in the barber shop 在理发店in the bathroom 在浴室in the bedroom/sitting-room 在卧室/起居室in the kitchen 在厨房13 well (adj.) be/look/feel well 看起来/感觉好(adv) do sth well 做某事很好be good at = do well in 擅长于sound good 听起来好14 run with sb/sth 和…一起跑run after sb./sth 追赶sb/sthrun up with sb 追上某人15 cut up 切碎cut down 砍倒16 one’s own experience 某人的经历17 cut hair 剪头发have a neat haircut 有一个简洁的发型have sth done 使…被做have your hair cut short 剪短你的头发18 land着路on the land在陆地上take off the hand 起飞19 while+进行时——when+从句当…时候for a while=for a moment 等一会儿20 look around/go around 看四周21 stranger 陌生人22 follow sb 跟着某人23 Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吗？23 make sb scared 使某人恐惧scary + sb/sth 吓唬sb/sth , 使惊吓24 climb up 向上爬25 jump high 跳高26 shout at sb 朝某人呼唤shout out 喊出28. not at all 一点也不29 come in /come into +地点走入/走进30 happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上take place 主语+发生（vt.）a car accident 一场车祸31what happened ？发生了什么事？32hear from sb 收到某人来信hear about/of sth 听说sth.hear +that+从句听到/听说…33 on/in the playground 在操场上34be killed sb/sth 被杀be murdered 被谋凶be destroyed 被破坏35 bright future 光明的未来bright windows 明亮的窗户36 ring the bell 按门铃The bell is ringing 门铃在响37close ——open 关——开closed——open(adj) 关闭着——开着的38.keep silence 保持沉默39 recent--recently 最近40 on the earth 在地球上41 hero (男) ---heroin(女) 英雄42 in the front of …(内) 在…前面in front of …(外)43 sleep late =get up late 睡到很迟44 cook /make +三餐/dinner 做饭/做晚饭45 become a national hero 成为民族英雄46 talk on the phone 在电话中交谈47 right here 就在这里48 call the police/TV station 打电话叫警察/ 给电视台49 have an unusual experience 不寻常的经历50 be surprised at sth 对…吃惊/吃惊于…51 at around = about 大约52 shop assistant 售货员53 Museum of fight 航天博物馆54 the news of important events 重大新闻事件55 in history 在历史上56 for example 例如57in modern America history 在现代美国历史上58 on this day 在这一天59 in the city 在城里60 seem +adj 似乎，看起来It seems + to do 似乎要…It seems + that从句= 从句主语+seems +to do61 at that time 在那时62 ask sb to do sth 叫某人去做某事63 tell sb sth = tell sth. to sb . 告诉某人某事64 walk home =go on foot 走路回家65 in silence 沉默的66 in more recent time=recently 最近的67 the World Trade Center 世贸中心68 in New York 在纽约69 be destroyed by terrorists 被恐怖分子破坏70 have meaning to sb 对某人有意71not all events/students 不是所有事件72 walk on the moon 登上月球73 in more recent history 近代历史74 the fast China astronaut 中国第一个宇航员75 in space 在太空76 flight around the earth 环绕地球飞行77 last (v.) +小时持续78 something +adj 不定代词+adj./…的东西79 flight to 去……的班机80 think about 考虑/思考81 say to sb 对某人说say to oneself 自言自语82 next to 在…隔壁/旁边83 put sth. in /into…把…放在/放入…84 the fireman 消防员85 crash into 坠毁86 be broken 受伤的/破碎的/坏的Unit 4He said I was hard-working1direct speech 直接引语2 reported speech 间接引语3 first of all 首先4 pass on sth. to sb . 传递/把sth.传递给某人5 be supposed to 被期望或被要求6 do better in 在某方面做得好7 be in good health 身体健康8 report card 成绩册9 get over 克服10 Peking university 北京大学11 the Ministry of Education 教育部12Chinese young pioneer 少先队13 sea level 海平面14 open up 打开15 care for 照顾16 UNICEF 联合国儿童基金会=United nations International children’s Fund=United nations International children’s Emergency Fund 17 WWF =World Wild Fund for Nature=World wildlife Fund 世界野生动物基金会18 be mad at sb 对某人愤怒，发疯19 high school students 高中生20 in a poor mountain village 在一个贫困的山村21 sound like +n./a good idea 听起来象…22 change the life of sb = change one’s life改变某人的命运23 Peking University graduate 北大毕业生24 as a volunteer 作为一个志愿者25 on a one-year program 在一年实习中26 be started by……由…开始, 由…创建27 be sent to do sth. 被送去做某事27 in China’s rural areas 在中国农村地区28 life in the mountains 山里的生活29 a new experience 新的体验31 2，000 meters above sea level 海拔在2000以上32 thin air 稀薄的空气thick fog 浓厚的雾33 make sb do sth 使某人做某事34 three time a day 一天三次35 agree with sb 同意某人(的观点)36 good idea 好主意37 need to do sth 需要做某事38 experience different things 不同的体验39 poor person 穷人。