定语从句综合练习3
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第3套
定语从句练习及详细解析(第3套)1. A magnetic field may be represented in ______ manner ______ an electric field.A. such …as B. the same … as C. such … that D. the same … which2. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, ______ invented the electric light and many other th3. He talked about the classmates and the school ____ he had visited.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. about which4. You have seen the girl ____ sister is a Chinese teacher.A. whomB. of whomC. whoseD. of which5. We should do all ____ is useful to people.A. /B. thatC. itD. which6. We came to a place ____ they had never paid a visit before.A. whichB. in whichC. on whichD. to which7. Those ____ finished doing it put up your hands.A. who haveB. who hasC. which haveD. have8. The man ____ was a friend of mine.A. that you just talked toB. whom you just talked to himC. who you just talked to himD. which you just talked to9. I went to the school ____ my father once worked.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. on which10. I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who11. The weather turned out to be very good, _______was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it12. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which13. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made thA. whoB. whichC. thisD. what14. _________is known to all, Chinawill be an _________powerful country in 20 or 30 yeA. That; advancingB. This; advancedC. As; advancedD. It; advancing15._________is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasinA. WhichB. As C .That D. It16._________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _________for the first timeA. thatB. whileC. whichD. when18. Have you seen the film "Titanic", ________ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which19. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when20. The famous basketball star, _______tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attentA. whereB. whenC. whichD. who21. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _________many people hA. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time22. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _________ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose23. I shall never forget those years _________I lived in the country with the farmers, ____A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who24. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grew upA. whichB. whereC. thatD. when25. The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where26. He's got himself into a dangerous situation _________he is likely to lose control over tA. whereB. whichC. whileD. why27. -Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? -Yes. I gave it to her _________I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once28. Is this the reason _________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained29. I shall remember the day ______ we met first.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when30. Can you lend me the dictionary ______ the other day?A. about that you talkedB. That you talkedC. which you talkedD. that you talked abo31. The book ______ isn’t in the library.A. what I needB. I needC. that I need itD. which I need it32. It was raining, ______ was a pity.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it33. He studied hard at school when he was young , ____ contributes to his success in latterA.asB. thereforeC. whichD. so that34. The size of the audience, ______ we had expected, was well over one thousand.A. whomB. whoC. asD. that35. One of the most beautiful natural wonders in the United Statesis the Grand Canyon, __A. andB. whereC. isD. which is36. Do you know the worker ______?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talk C I often talk with D. that I often talk37. Electric current can produce heat ______ we can weld metals.A. whichB. in whichC. by means of whichD. what38. Heat has many effects, ______ we are familiar with through everyday experience.A. most of whichB. in whichC. thatD. that39. Ultra-sonic sound is ______ is inaudible to human ear.A. such asB. the same asC. whichD. that40. Diesel engines are generally used for heavy-duty work ______ the weight and size of the engine are not important.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that41. The bridge ____ a big ship can go has been built.A. under whichB. under thatC. in whichD. on which42. The book ____ is torn is mine.A. the cover of whichB. the cover of thatC. which the coverD. whose cover of 答案及解析 for 定语从句练习及详细解析(第3套)1-5 BABCB 6-10 DAACB 11-15 ADBCA 16-20 BDCCD21-25 DDBBC 26-30 ADDDD 31-35 BBCCD 36-40 CCAAB 41-42 AA1.B such ...as结构, 或 the same ....as结构，such as 强调事物，the same as强调相似性。
定语从句翻译练习(综合版)
定语从句翻译练习（综合版）1.我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友。
2.我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师。
3.英语是全世界都使用的语言。
4.足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动。
5.今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天。
6.你需要做的第一件事就是学习英语。
7.玛丽所指的是哪一幅画。
8.那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时。
9.我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师。
10.他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情。
11.这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方。
12.我们发现一家餐厅，那里的食物精美可口。
13.那是你借给他钱的男士吗？14.这是你必须改掉的习惯。
15.你照顾的所有的孩子都喜欢游泳。
16.我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家。
17.我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里。
18.这首诗正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由汪国真写的。
19.他为什么缺席的原因不明确。
20.我真的很喜欢甜食，这就是我牙齿不好的原因。
21.正像老师昨天说的那样，他考试及格了。
22.正如刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。
23.我将永远记住呆在农村生活的那段日子。
24.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
25.你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？26.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
27.我永远也忘记不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
28.她是我见过的最善良的女孩。
29.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页。
30.昨天在购物中心，我遇到了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。
31.人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。
32.这就是我们昨天参观过的那个图书馆。
参考答案33. I have a friend who likes music very much.34. I will always remember the teacherwho taught us chemistry at high schoo.l35. English is the languagewhich is used all over the world.36. Football is a sportthat/which most boys like.37. Today is the coldest day(that) we have ever had.38. The first thing (that) you need to dois learn English.39. Which is the picture (that) Marie refers to?40. The train (that) I was waiting for is now half an hour late.41. The lady (whom/that) we met in the streetis our math teacher.42. He told me all (that) detectives wanted to know.43. This is the first time (that) I met my class teache.r44. We found a restauranwt here the food was delicious.45. Is that the man(that) you lend money?46. This is the habit(that) you must change.47. All the children (that) you care for are fond of swimming.48. I have a classmatewhose mother is a famous singer.49. I live in a room whose windows face north.50. This poem,as is known to all, is written by Wang Guozhen.51. The reasonwhy he was absentis not clear.52. I really like sweet food. That's the reasonwhy I don't have good teeth.53. As the teacher said yesterda,yhe passed the exam.54. As we have just discusse,dlearning English is very easy.55. I will always remember the dayswhen I lived in the countryside.56. The book which was written by Mr. Sunis the best book in the world.57. Do you know the reasonwhy he plans to study abroad?58. I hate the hotelwhere I stayed. / in which I stayed.59. I will never forget the autumn when we lived and studied togethe.r60. She is the most kindhearted gir(l whom/that) I have ever m e.t61. This is the pagewhere you can find the answe.r62. Yesterday at the shopping center, I met the profess(owr hom/that) I met at a party.63.People will always remember the time when Hongkong and Macao returned to the motherland .64. This is the library (which/that) we visited yesterday.。
（完整版）定语从句归纳及专项练习题
（完整版）定语从句归纳及专项练习题定语从句语法归纳及练习一、语法知识归纳一、基本概念（一）定语从句在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
（二）先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。
但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。
（三）关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。
与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
关系代词有：who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
关系副词有：when, where和why。
在定语从句中充当状语。
二、关系代词的用法（一）基本用法根据先行词的不同，和在从句中所充当的成分不同，选用不同的关系代词。
例如：（注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分）①Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? （作主语）②I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. （作主语）③The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. （作宾语）④This is the new secretary (who/whom/that) I would like to introduce to you. （作宾语）⑤The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. （作定语）注意：关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略，充当主语时则不能。
（见上例③④）（二）关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时，一般可以通用。
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)
定语从句练习题及答案（精选7篇）什么叫做定语从句篇一that常用作关系代词，可指代某人，也可指代某物，指物时有的时候可用which替换that，指人时可用who替换。
但在下列情况下，一般用that。
一、that指代某物事时1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。
如：（1）Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。
（2）There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。
（3）Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗？2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。
如：（4）You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆，你可以借任何你想读的书。
3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
如：（5）This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。
4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。
如：（6）This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。
（7）This is the only painting in this style that we have.这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。
中考英语定语从句特级综合用法练习题30题
中考英语定语从句特级综合用法练习题30题1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本题中定语从句缺少主语，且先行词“the man”是人，所以用“who”。
2.The woman ____ we met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
本题中定语从句的谓语动词“met”后面缺少宾语，且先行词“the woman”是人，所以用“whom”。
3.The girl ____ bag is red is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”表示所属关系，在本题中表示“那个女孩的包”，先行词“the girl”和“bag”之间存在所属关系，所以用“whose”。
4.The teacher ____ I like best is kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
定语从句缺少主语，先行词“the teacher”是人，所以用“who”。
5.The boy ____ father is a policeman is very brave.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
先行词“the boy”和“father”之间存在所属关系，所以用“whose”。
6.The man ____ we talked to is from America.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
“talk to”后面缺少宾语，先行词“the man”是人，所以用“whom”。
7.The lady ____ hat is beautiful is a singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句练习题
The person who I met yesterday was friendly. (正确答案：The person, who I met yesterday, was friendly.)
改错题2
The book that I borrowed from the library is very useful. (正确答案： The book, which I borrowed from the library, is very useful.)
这句话中的定语从句是“that you lent me”，修饰先行词 “the book”，表示“你借给 我的那本书”。这是一个限制 性定语从句，因为它对“the book”进行了限定，说明是哪 一本书。
She has a brother, who is a doctor.
这句话中的定语从句是“who is a doctor”，修饰先行词“a brother”，表示“她的一个兄 弟”。这是一个非限制性定语 从句，因为它对“a brother” 进行了补充说明，而不是限定。
“to me”。
改错题2
She has a brother, and he is a doctor.
04 答案及解析
答案
限制性定语从句答案：C 非限制性定语从句答案：B
解析
限制性定语从句解析
题目中的限制性定语从句是“that you borrowed”，它用来修饰名词“book”，指明是哪一本书。在限制性 定语从句中，关系代词“that”充当宾语，指代被修饰的名词，不可省略。因此，正确答案是C。
改错题4
The place where I went on holiday was very relaxing. (正确答案：The place, where I went on holiday, was very relaxing.)
初中英语语法定语从句讲解练习
初中英语语法定语从句讲解练习定语从句指一类由关系词引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语。
下面是店铺整理的初中英语语法定语从句讲解练习，希望对你有帮助！初中英语语法定语从句讲解练习 1单项填空。
1. -Do you know the man ______is talking with your father？-Yes，he’s our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom2. Is this the river _____I can swim？A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one3. This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. it4. Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day？A. that you boughtB. you bought itC. that you bought itD. which you bought it5. Anyone ______with what I said may put up you hands.A. which agreesB. who agreeC. who agreesD. which agree6. My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing.A. thatB. itC. which who7. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gateA. who’sB. whoseC. that of which.8. The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.A. which； isB. whom； wasC. who； isD. who； was9. I love places ______the people are really friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who10. The world ______ is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live inⅡ. 用适当的关系代词that， which， who， whom填空。
中考英语定语从句综合练习题30题
中考英语定语从句综合练习题30题1<背景文章>There is an ancient castle standing on a hill. The castle which is surrounded by a deep moat is full of mystery. Its walls, which are made of huge stones, have withstood the test of time. The gate of the castle, which is decorated with intricate carvings, leads to a courtyard. In the courtyard, there is a fountain, the water of which sparkles in the sunlight.The interior of the castle is equally magnificent. The rooms are filled with beautiful tapestries that depict stories of brave knights and fair ladies. The chandeliers which hang from the high ceilings cast a soft glow. There is a grand hall where banquets were once held. The tables and chairs in the hall, which are made of rare woods, are still in good condition.The castle has a long and fascinating history. Legends say that a noble family lived here long ago. The family, which was known for its courage and wisdom, ruled the land with kindness. Many battles were fought to defend the castle. Heroes who were brave and loyal emerged in these battles.This ancient castle is a place where history and mystery meet. It continues to attract visitors from all over the world who are eager to explore its secrets.>1. The walls of the castle are made of huge stones ___.A. that have withstood the test of timeB. which have withstood the test of timeC. who have withstood the test of timeD. whose have withstood the test of time答案：B。
定语从句综合练习及参考答案
定语从句综合练习一．请分析一下定语从句：( 请划出定语从句，并标出先行词)1. Check the ways you study for an English test.2. You couldn’t understand people who talked fast.3. They said something you didn’t like.4. Can you think of any problems you have had recently?5. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.6. What are some of the rules that a teenager should obey?二、用关系词填空：that、which、who、whom、whose 、when、where、why1.This is the man ________ wants to see you.2.The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3.The man __________ you went to see has come.4.The man ___________I met yesterday lent me some money.5.The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher.6.The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there.7.The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball.8.The man ___________was passing by saw what happened.9.Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday.10.These books _____________ you lent me were very useful.11.The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.12.A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time.13.This is shirt _______________I bought yesterday.14.A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word.15.The book ____________ is on the table is mine.16.The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting.17.I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited.18.Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.19.The boy______ father is a teacher is good at English.20.I will never forget the days ________ we climbed the mountain together.21.I will never forget the days ________ we spent together.22.We visited the house _______ Lu Xun used to live.23.We visited the house _______ Lu Xun used to live in.24.This is the reason _______ he was unhappy.25.This is the reason _______ he explained to me.参考答案：1. who/that2. who/that3.who/that/×4.who/whom/that/×5.who/whom/that/×6.who/whom/that/× 7.who/whom/that/× 8.who/whom/that/× 9.that/which/× 10.that/which/×11. that/which/×12.that/which 13.that/which/×14.that/which 15.that/which 16.that/which/× 17.that 18.whose 19.whose 20.when 21.which 22.where 23.which/that24.why/for which 25.that/which三、请把下面的句子连成一个定语从句1、The boy is my younger brother. He was here a minute ago.2. The old man is a professor. He teaches chemistry in a college.3. Beijing Hotel is near Tian An Men Square. The foreign visitors live there.4. The woman is here now. You were talking about her.5. This is the hall. We listened to the report in it the other day.参考答案：1. The boy who/that was here a minute ago is my younger brother.2. The old man who/that teaches chemistry in a college is a professor.3. Beijing Hotel where the foreign visitors live is near Tian An Men Square.4. The woman who/whom/that/× you were talking about is here now.5.This is the hall which/that we listened to the report in the other day.四、单项填空1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5. This is the place _____I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6. Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7. The moon is a world ______ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8. He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.A. ThatB. whichC. whenD. where15. He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19. The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where20. The famous scientist grew up________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which23. Is this factory ______ you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory _______ you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25. ---Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?---Yes, he does. A. which B. whose C. where D. who26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27. ---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30. Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where参考答案：1-5.BACAD ACC 11-15.DBDDB 16-20.CDDCC 21-25.DBAAD 26-30.DBDDD。
定语从句和同位语从句综合练习
1. 去年我们在医院照顾took care of的老太太死了.2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。
9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。
)10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
11.有什么事我能帮你吗12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。
13.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。
14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.Complete the sentences：1. 他还没有做出决定是否去那里。
He hasn’t made the decision ________.2. 我们做出决定：我们必须立即行动。
We came to the decision ________.\3. 他提议会议延期。
He made a proposal ________.4. 他幸存的希望很小。
There was little hope ________.5. 我们女排赢得冠军的消息大大地鼓舞了我们所有人。
The news ________ encouraged us all greatly.6. 我从王先生那边得知一个消息，他说他今天下午不能来看你了。
I’ve come from Mr Wang with a message ________.7. 我们怀疑他们是否能准时完成任务。
We have some doubt ________.，8. 我们是否需要解决这个问题还没有考虑。
That question ________ has not been considered.9. 毫无疑问，小麦的价格将会上涨。
There is no doubt ________.10. 他们是否能够完成那个项目,这个问题非常重要。
(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习试题和答案解析详解[第3套
定语从句练习及详细解析(第3套)1. A magnetic field may be represented in ______ manner ___ ___ an electric field.A. such …asB. the same …asC. such …th atD. the same …which2. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, ______ invented the e lectric light and many other things. A. the man who B . that C. which D. a man who3. He talked about the classmates and the school ____ he h ad visited.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. about which4. You have seen the girl ____ sister is a Chinese teacher .A. whomB. of whomC. whoseD. of which5. We should do all ____ is useful to people.A. /B. thatC. itD. which6. We came to a place ____ they had never paid a visit b efore.A. whichB. in whichC. on whichD. to which7. Those ____ finished doing it put up your hands.A. who haveB. who hasC. which haveD. have8. The man ____ was a friend of mine.A. that you just talked toB. wh om you just talked to himC. who you just talked to himD. which you just talked to9. I went to the school ____ my father once worked.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. on which10. I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in t he country with the farmers, _________has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who11. The weather turned out to be very good, _______was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it12. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___person ally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. when D . which13. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what14. _________is known to all, Chinawill be an _________powerf ul country in 20 or 30 years' time.A. That; advancingB. This; advancedC. As; advancedD. It; advancing15._________is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.A. WhichB. As C .That D. It16._________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _________for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when18. Have you seen the film "Titanic", ________ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which19. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _________ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when20. The famous basketball star, _______tried to make a comeb ack, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who21. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5 :30 p.m., _________many people have got home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time22. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _________ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose23. I shall never forget those years _________I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who24. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. w hen25. The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. wher e26. He's got himself into a dangerous situation _________he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why27. -Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?-Yes. I gave it to her _________I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once28. Is this the reason _________ at the meeting for his ca relessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. h ow he explainedD. why he explained29. I shall remember the day ______ we met first.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when30. Can you lend me the dictionary ______ the other day?A. about that you talkedB. That you talkedC. which you talkedD. that you talked about31. The book ______ isn’t in the library.A. what I needB. I needC. that I need itD. which I need it32. It was raining, ______ was a pity.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it33. He studied hard at school when he was young , ____ co ntributes to his success in latter lifeA.asB. thereforeC. whichD. so that34. The size of the audience, ______ we had expected, was well over one thousand.A. whomB. whoC. asD. that35. One of the most beautiful natural wonders in the United Statesis the Grand Canyon, _____ located in northwestern Ar izona.A. andB. whereC. isD. which is36. Do you know the worker ______?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talk CI often talk with D. that I often talk37. Electric current can produce heat ______ we can weld me tals.A. whichB. in whichC. by means of whichD. what38. Heat has many effects, ______ we are familiar with thro ugh everyday experience.A. most of whichB. in whichC. thatD. that39. Ultra-sonic sound is ______ is inaudible to human ear.A. such asB. the same asC. whichD. that40. Diesel engines are generally used for heavy-duty work __ ____ the weight and size of the engine are not important.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that41. The bridge ____ a big ship can go has been built.A. under whichB. under thatC. in whichD. on which42. The book ____ is torn is mine.A. the cover of whichB. the cover of thatC. wh ich the coverD. whose cover of答案及解析 for 定语从句练习及详细解析(第3套)1-5 BABCB 6-10 DAACB 11-15 ADBCA 16-20 BDC CD21-25 DDBBC 26-30 ADDDD 31-35 BBCCD 36-40 CCAAB 41-42 AA1.B such ...as结构, 或the same ....as结构，such as 强调事物，the same as强调相似性。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ＿_____ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who。
2、 The book ＿_____ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ＿_____ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ＿_____ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案：C解析：先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系，即“女孩的头发”，关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ＿_____ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案：B解析：先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。
6、 The place ＿_____ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案：C解析：先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 that 或which，选项中只有 that，所以选 C。
7、 The man ＿_____ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 who 或 whom，此处先行词在从句中作宾语，且 who 可以作宾语，whom 通常只作宾语，所以用 who。
【专项训练】高中英语定语从句专项练习
定语从句专项练习一：对比选择20题1.The island _________ he visited last year is far from the town.The island_________ he lived in his childhood is far from the town.A. whichB. in whichC. on whichD. on that2.Is this the school_________you visited the other day?Is this school_________you visited the other day?A. thatB. where C . in which D the one3.He brought forward a plan_________ we didn’t agree.He brought forward a plan _________ we couldn’t accept.A. ×B. of whichC. for whichD.to which4. The woman_________he married last month was a doctor.The woman_________he was married was a doctor.A. whoseB. whomC. to whomD. with whom5.The discovery_________he spent 10 years will do good to the world.The discovery_________took 10 years will do good to the world.A . which B. × C. on which D. when6.John, _________ I went to the park ,is a famous film star.John, _________ car I went to the park ,is a famous film star.A. whoseB. in whoseC. whomD. with whom7.The science subject, _________Tom is interested, is important in high school. The science subject, _________Tom has learned well, is important in high school.A.thatB. ×C. in whichD. at which8. I’ll fly to Washington , _________is the capital of the U.S..I’ll fly to Washington , _________I can enjoy myself.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. ×9.I’ll never fo rget the days_________ we spent together.I’ll never fo rget the days_________ we made friends with the boys.A. whenB. ×C. whereD.whom10.He has three sons, and one of_________ is an engineer.He has three sons, one of _________ is an engineer.A .which B. whom C .them D. who11.This is the very room_________I slept in that evening.This is the very room_________ I slept that evening.A.whereB. whichC. thatD. who12.The factory in_________ we used to work has been closed down.The factory_________we used to work has been closed down.A.thatB.whichC. asD. where13. He said something , _________surprised me.He said something_________surprised me.A.whichB. thatC. asD. when14.The woman________husband was wounded in the war lived a terrible life. The woman________was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. whom15.I’m surpr ised at all_________he said at the meeting.I’m surprised at _________ he said at the meeting.A.whichB. whatC.thatD. as16. She is such a lovely girl_________ I like .She is such a lovely girl_________I like her.A.thatB. asC. whichD. who17.It was in the hospital_________ he came across a friend of his.It was the hospital__________ he came across a friend of his.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. in that18.The advice_________ I should take some medicine sounds good.The advice,__________ I should take, sounds good.A.whichB.thatC. ×D. what----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------定语从句专项练习二：对比填空10题1.It’s such a modern machine _______ few of the workers know how to operate it. It’s such a modern machine _______ few of the workers know how to operate.2. Is this museum _______ they visited last week?Is this the museum _______ they visited last week?3. ________ is well known to us all, the earth goes around the sun.________ is well known to us all that the earth goes around the sun.________ is well known to us is that the earth goes around the sun.4. He failed in the exam again, _______was expected.He failed in the exam again, _______ was not what he had expected.He failed in the exam again, _______ made his mother angry.5. I have two sisters, both of _______ are doctors.I have two sisters, and both of _______are doctors.6. I’ll never forget the days _______ I spent with him.I’ll never forget the day _______ I was born.7. Was it October 1, 1949 ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded? Was it on October 1,1949 ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded?8. He is the only one of the students who _________ the accident.He is one of the students who _________ the accident. (know)9. Do you know the fact _______ the sun is bigger than the moon?Do you understand the easiest fact _______ he explained to you just now? 10. This is the best reason _______ he could give at the meeting.This is the reason ________ he didn’t go to school this morning.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------定语从句专项练习三：改错30题1.These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm.5.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned for long.7.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.8.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.9.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.10.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.11.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.12.Please put the letter which he can easily find it.13.The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.14.Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.15.The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.16.It was a meeting which importance I didn’t realize at that time17.They have decided to stay at home, that is, I think ,a wise choice.18.All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.19.Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?20.I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.21.Is oxygen the only gas which helps fire burn?22. I’ll tell you all what he told me last week.23.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person from whom sh e could turn for help24.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child.25.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,who ,of course, made the others unhappy.26.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.27.Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.28.He lived in London for 3 months , during that time he learned some English.29.On the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.30.I don’t like the way which you speak to her.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------定语从句专项练习四：综合训练一、用适当的关系代词填空1. He prefers the vegetables _________ are from his parents’ farm.2. You have done all _________ your parents wanted you to do.3. Please let me know whether there is anything _________ I can do for you.4. At the party, the old school friends talked of the things and persons _________ they could remember in the school.5. The last film _________ I saw in 1999 was My Father and My Mother.6. He is the very person _________ we’ve been looking for.7. I won't make friends with those _________ often tell lies.8. The unsmiling woman _________ I met at the dinner party was one of my wife’s friends.二、用适当的介词和关系代词填空1. This is the house ___________ I was born on a rainy evening.2. Is the girl your friend _________ you shook hands just now?3.The young should never forget the day ________ the Communist Party of China was founded.4. The pen ___________ I wrote the letter just now is gone.5. There is a very big tree in the village _________ the villagers often have meetings in summer.6. I can't find the gold ring ___________ I spent 100 dollars.。
2021届高考英语定语从句专项综合练习(有答案)
定语从句专项综合练习定语从句：在复合句中修饰并限定名词或代词的从句。
这个名词或代词称为“先行词”，而引导定语从句的词称为“关系词”。
定语从句置于先行词的后面。
如：He is the man who/that wants to see you.1.如何选用定语从句的关系词（四部曲）①一划主句②二括定语从句③三圈先行词④将先行词带回到定语从句中去，构成一个完整的句子就选择用关系代词；若不完整，则选择用关系副词或者介词+关系代词。
1.I can’t find the house _____________ my friend lives in.2.I can’t find the house _____________ my friend lives.3.This is the boy ____________he talked with.4. This is the boy ___________ he talked.5.I’ll never forget the days ___________ we worked together.6.I’ll never forget the d ays ___________ we spent together last summer.7. His father works in a factory ___________ makes radio parts.8. His father works in a factory __________ radio parts are made.9. This is the reason _____________ he was late.10.This is the reason _____________ he raised at the meeting.1.(that/which)2.where/ in which3. (who/whom/ that)4. with whom5. when/ during which6.(that/which)7. which/that8.where/ in which9.why 10.(that/which)Ⅱ. 将两个简单句合并为定语从句。
中考英语定语从句综合练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语定语从句综合练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，“whose”表示所属关系。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“the girl”在从句中作宾语，但在这种情况下，关系代词可以用“who”或“whom”，但是“who”更常用。
“whose”不符合题意。
3.The teacher _____ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”表示所属关系，在本句中“whose class”表示“老师的课”。
“who”和“whom”不符合题意。
4.The woman _____ son is a famous singer is very proud.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”表示所属关系，“whose son”表示“她的儿子”。
“who”和“whom”不能表示所属关系。
5.The man _____ we talked about just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“the man”在从句中作宾语，但是在这种情况下，关系代词可以用“who”或“whom”，但是“who”更常用。
“whose”不符合题意。
6.The boy _____ book was lost is crying.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”表示所属关系，“whose book”表示“他的书”。
英语定语从句专项练习及答案(三)
英语定语从句专项练习及答案（三）在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。
定语从句相关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为：先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子考点 1. 关系代词： that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词：when, where, why.a. that-既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略;作宾语，能够省略;不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to preparebefore the trip. (10河北)A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose(答案： B)b. which-指物，作主语，不能省略;作宾语，能够省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom(答案：A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which(答案：D)c. who-般指人，作主语，不能省略;作宾语，能够省略,(常用whom)Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which(答案：A)d. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。
I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative. (09兰州)A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose(答案：D)e. when 作时间状语：When =介词 + whichShe will never forget the day when (=on which) she was married.f. where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + whichI want to know the place where (= in which) I was born.g. why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason. why = for whichThat is the reason why(= for which) I’m late.2. 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。
初中宾从,定从,状从三大从句综合练习答案及解析
三大从句综合练习1,Nowadays, teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurant, eating doesn't take much time.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where答案 D解析：此题考查定语从句的关系副词。
引导词在定语从句中作地点状语 ,所以用 where ,故选 D。
2,—— I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?—— Yes. It has been almost 20 years, we were together.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until答案 A解析:考查连词。
在现在完成时中 , since指自从... ,引导时间点 ,故选A。
3,—— I heard that you got a new pen pal. Iwonder___.—— France.A. where does he come fromB. where is he fromC. where he come fromD. where he comes from答案 D 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序。
4,——How do you like the popular documentary "A Bite of China" 《（舌尖上的中国》） ?— Excellent! You won't realize how wonderful our Chinese food is you watch it.A. whenB. asC. afterD. until答案 D 解析:考查连词。
not... unti 招直到 ...才,故选D。
注:［知识点］语言知识运用＞复合句＞状语从句＞时间状语从句5,—— You seemed very familiar with the factory. —— Of course. The factory we visited yesterday was theone ___ | once worked.A.where; whichB. which; whichC. which; whereD. that; that答案 C解析 :考查定语从句。
定 语 从 句 专 项 练 习综合
定语从句专项练习I．定语从句精选练习1. This is the best film ______ I have seen this year.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whose2. I did everything ______ to help him.A. that I couldB. what I could doC. which I couldD. which I could do3. He has told me ______ he knew.A. all whichB. allC. thatD. which4. I still remember the day ______ I first got to Pairs.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. what5. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which6. This is the place ______ I first met Mr. Robinson.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where7. Is this the place ______?A. we are going to visitB. where we are going to visitC. we are going to visit itD. whom we are going to visit8. I know a young man ______ sister is a nurse in that hospital.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. that9. We visited a few factories ______ products(产品) had a good market in China.A. theirB. of thatC. whoseD. those10. That is the way ______ after the orphan(孤儿).A. that lookedB. why we lookC. we lookedD. on which we look11. Is that the reason ______ you put off the meeting?A. howB. for whichC. whatD. for why12. This is the small garden ______.A. about which I wrote to youB. about that I wrote to youC. where I wrote to you aboutD. that I wrote to you13. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that14. Mr. Wang is a boss, _____ factory Li Ping worked.A. in whoseB. whoseC. in whomD. of which15. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which16. The old man has two sons, _____ is a soldier.A. one of whomB. both of themC. all of whomD. one of them17. He did very well in the exam, ______ surprised me.A. thatB. itC. whichD. as18. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all19. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained20. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ________ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those21. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one22. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one23. The weather turned out to be very good, _____was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it24. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which25. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /26. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /27. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had beendreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which28. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have29. New Y ork is famous for its sky-scrapers(摩天大楼)，___has more than 100 storeys.A. the higher of themB. the highest of whichC. the highest of themD. some of which30. These houses are sold at such a low price ________ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. whichII．常见在定语从句中作状语的名词先行词1.All the neighbors admire this family, __ the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that2.The backgrounds of parents can sometimes put children into situations__ they might face unfair competition.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where3. I work in a business__ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.(2004 Hunan 23 )A. howB. whichC. whereD. that4.I can think of many cases ___ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. ( 2003 Shanghai 41 )A. whyB. whichC. asD. where5.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation__ he is likely to lose control over the plane.(01’shanghai31 )A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why6.Who can think of a situation__ this idiom can be used ?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in thaternment reports, examination compositions, legal documents, and most letters are the main situations __ formal language is used.A. in whichB. on whichC. in thatD. at what8.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity__ sight matters more than hearing.(07Tianjin)A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where9.We’re just trying to reach a point__ both sides will sit down together and talk.(06 Shandong )A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which10.I’ll give you your friends home address, __ I can be reached most evenings.( 08Beijing )A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where11.They will fly to Washington, __ they plan to stay for two or three days.(08 Chongqing21)A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when12.--Where did you get to know her ?--It was on the farm__ we worked .(07Shandong)A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where13.After graduation she reached a point in her career__ she needed to decide what to do.(07Jiangxi )A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where14.Some pre-school children go to a day care center,__ they learn simple games and songs.(07全A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where15.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases__ beginners of English fail to use the languageproperly.( 07Shanxi )A. whichB. asC. whyD. where16.I walked in our garden, __ Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of thetrees.( 05Liaoning )A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that17.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remember the scenes__ people were eaten by the tiger.(05 Guangdong )A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that18.If a shop has chairs __ women can park their men, women will spend more time in theshop.( 05Shanghai )A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whereIII．巩固练习1. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ________ appeared a rare rainbow soon. （2008福建）A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which2. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond ourcontrol （2008湖南）A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that3. He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went on to Beijing University.（2007江苏）A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that4. The person ________ the English teacher spoke just now is our new physics teacher.A. at whomB. by whomC. to whomD. about whom5. The farm ________ we worked last summer has now taken a new look.A. at whichB. in whichC. above whichD. on which6. His story, ________ many of us were tired, was neither interesting nor instructive.A. in whichB. with whichC. of whichD. for which7. The short play ________ our monitor acted yesterday evening was very successful.A. at whichB. in whichC. as whichD. on which8. He finally found his sister________ he had lost touch for nearly twenty years.A. to whomB. for whomC. with whomD. of whom9. In fact, I don’t like the way ________ Mr. Wang deals with his students.A. with whichB. by whichC. from whichD. in which10. Mr. Li, ________ we have made great progress in maths, will go abroad to study for a year.A. by the help of himB. helped by whomC. with the help of whomD. under the help of whom11. In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help．A．that B．who C．for whom D．to whom12. Uncle Li _____ I worked three years ago has retired now.A. whoB. whomC. with whomD. to whom13. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work ?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained14. Teachers, _____ work is rather hard, are being better paid than before.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose15. She has three children, _____ is working in Australia.A. whoB. one of whomC. one of themD. none of them16. The book _____ he devoted much time is to come out next month.A. whereB. whichC. to whichD. on which17. Susan is the very girl _____ the good deed.A. whom I think didB. whom I think she didC. who I think didD. I think who did18. Luckily, the poor boy had enough money _____ he could buy a train ticket.A. by whichB. on whichC. with whichD. for which19. The day came finally _____ I was given an opportunity to act in the play.A. whenB. in thatC. whichD. in which20. He paid the boy ten dollars for washing the windows，most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned forat least a year．A．these B．those C．that D．which21. The project ____ a British businessman has invested in is under construction at present．A．which B．as C．what D．why22. The result of the experiment was very good，_______ we hadn't expected．（2000京皖春招）A．when B．that C．which D．what23. Harbin is not the same city _______ we have seen in other places．A．that B．which C．不填D．as24. Mathilde had to work hard day and night and bought such a diamond necklace _______ shehad lost to pay back to Jeanne．A．as B．that C．which D．不填25. He still remembered the days _____ we spent together．A．which B．when C．where D．as26. He still remembered the days _____ we spent the summer holidays together．A．which B．when C．where D．as27. The reason _____ he gave us was that his car broke down on the way．A．why B．which C．how D．what28.The reason _____ he was late was that his car broke down on the way．A．why B．which C．how D．what29. I can still remember the sitting－room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening．A．what B．which C．that D．where30. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child．A．which B．where C．that D．when31. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers，____ has a great effect on my life．A．that；which B．when；whichC．which；that D．when；who32. I lived in Beijing，______ is the capital of China．A．which B．where C．in which D．it33. Friendship is needed by all, _____ plays an important role in people’s lives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. itIV．单句改错1．In the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set．2．Grace was always speaking highly of her role in the meeting，who，of course，made the others unhappy．3．This is the second longest train which I have ever seen．4．She was the one I visited yesterday，whom you knew．5．The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago looks down upon women．6．Professor Smith is one of the foreign experts who is working in China．7．Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track，that made her mother very happy．8．Which has already been pointed out ，grammar is not a set of dead rules．V．根据句意填入空白处相应的介词+关系代词：1. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ________ he could see what was happening inside thehouse.2. The age ________ children can go to school is seven.3. Do you know the building ________ is flying a red flag.4. The dog, ________ she used to be afraid, is her favourite animal now.5. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m. ________ time many people have gone home.6. The speed ________ Tom drives his car is too high.7. Tom is the boy ________ I went to the cinema together.8. The stories about Lei Feng, ________ this is one example, are well written.9. The two things ________ Marx was not too sure were grammar and some of idoms.VI．句型转换(每空限填一词)：1. They live in a house, whose windows are made of glass.They live in a house, ________ ________ ________ ________ are made of glass.2. He has two daughters, and both of them are college students.He has two daughters, ________ ________ ________ are college students.3. China has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands, ________ ________ the largest is Tai Wan.4. Can you think of a situation where this word is used?Can you think of a situation ________ ________ this word is used?5. China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.China has a lot of famous writers, one ________ ________ is Lu Xun.6. This was the real reason why he was late for yesterday's meeting.This was the real reason ________ ________ he was late for yesterday's meeting.7. Can you tell me the way that the machine works?Can you tell me the way ________ ________ the machine works?8. This kind of colorless gas is called oxygen. We can't live without it.This kind of colorless gas ________ ________ we can't live is called oxygen.9. The person you should send this letter to is Mr. Ball.The person ________ ________ you should send this letter is Mr. Ball.10. There was a time in history when black slaves could be bought and sold in America.There was a time in history black ________ ________ slaves could be bought and sold in America.。
中考英语定语从句综合单选题30题
中考英语定语从句综合单选题30题1.This is the man ______ helped me find my lost book.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A。
解析：先行词man 是人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语，that 可以指人也可以指物，但这里强调是人且作主语，所以选who。
2.The woman ______ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A。
解析：先行词woman 是人，在从句中作宾语，本来用whom 也可以，但口语中也常用who 代替，所以选who。
that 也可以指人，但这里强调是人且作宾语，who 更常用。
3.The teacher ______ we all respect is very knowledgeable.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A。
解析：先行词teacher 是人，在从句中作宾语，虽然whom 也可以，但who 和that 也能作宾语，且这里强调是人，who 和that 更常用，而who 比that 更突出人的特征，所以选who。
4.The boy ______ she is looking after is very cute.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：B。
解析：先行词boy 是人，在从句中作宾语，只能用whom。
who 在从句中作主语，that 可以指人也可以指物，但这里需要作宾语的关系代词，所以选whom。
5.The man ______ I talked to yesterday is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A。
解析：先行词man 是人，在从句中作宾语，本来用whom 也可以，但口语中也常用who 代替，所以选who。
that 也可以指人，但这里强调是人且作宾语，who 更常用。
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A. most of whom B. most of them C. most of which D. most of those
14. I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
A. flows B. that flows C. which flow D. the one flows
17. Is this cห้องสมุดไป่ตู้llege _____ they went to last year?
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
18. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?
A. which the leaves B. of which the leaves C. whose leaves D. its leaves
12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.
A. the thing B. that C. what D. which
A. which B. that C. as D. where
8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.
A. which B. that C. how D. as
9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.
A. which B. that C. what D. as
10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.
A. which B. in which C. that D. where
11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.
24. Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?
A. that B. which C. when D. in which
25. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.
A. that B. the one C. where D. what
21. Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.
A. where B. which C. in which D. at which
22. China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.
A. that one B. which C. the one D. the one what
19. It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
20. It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.
练习内容
定语从句综合练习（三）
1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.
A. of it B. of which C. of that D. whose
2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.
A. with whom B. with who C. with which D. that
3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.
A. that B. which C. in which D. where
A. where B. which C. in that D. at which
23. A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.
A. out of that B. out of it C. out of which D. whose car
A. which B. that C. as D. who
6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.
A. which B. that C. why D. what
7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.
4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?
. A. which B. who C. as D. that
5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.
A. what B. which C. that D. where
15. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
16. Is the river _____ through the town very long?