人教版高中英语必修3重点短语

必修三Unit1-5 短语

1. 举行，发生take place

2. 饿死starve to death

3. 为了纪念… in memory of…

4. 盛装打扮dress up

5. 搞恶作剧、开玩笑play a trick/ joke on 或play tricks/ jokes on…

6. 某人一到达…就

on one’s arrival at/in…

7. 授予某人一等奖award sb the first prize = award the first prize to sb

8. 盼望他早点回来

look forward to his coming back early

9. 日夜day and night

10. 好像as though/ as if

11. 玩的开心have fun

12. 未经许可without permission

13. 出现，到场；开大声turn up

14. 守信用，履行诺言

keep one’s word/ promise

15. 屏息hold one’s breath

16. 因迟到向老师道歉

apologize to the teacher for being late

17. 显然，… It’s obvious that…

18. 借酒消愁drown one’s sadness in wine

19. 出发，动身set off (for…)

20. 使我想起童年

remind me of my childhood

21. 节食be/ go on a diet

22. 均衡饮食 a balanced diet

23. 应该，应当ought (not) to do…

24. 减肥lose weight

25. 增肥put on weight/ gain weight

26. 对…感到好奇

show curiosity about = be curious about

27. 违法而不受惩罚

get away with breaking laws

28. 说谎tell a lie/ tell lies

29. 赢回win…back

30. 谋生earn one’s living = make a living

31. 欠债be in debt

32. 有好处，有益be of benefit = be beneficial

33. 削减，砍倒cut down

34. 不久以后before long

35. 抚养，提出bring up

36. 允许某人做某事

permit doing…/ permit sb to do…

37. 前进；（祈使句）可以go ahead

38. 偶然by chance/ by accident

39. 盯着看stare at

40. 导致，作出解释account for

41. 与此相反on the contrary

42. 冒险take a chance (on…)

43. 大量的 a great amount of… (+nu.)

44. 衣衫褴褛in rags

45. 关于as for

46. 及时（赶上…）in time (for sth/ to do…)

47. 对…有害be harmful to = do harm to

48. 下蛋lay eggs (laid, laid)

49. 产生，分娩give birth to

50. 轮到某人in one’s turn

51. 阻止…做… prevent…(from) doing…

52. 挡住（光线）block out

53. 感到高兴，感到振奋cheer up

54. 既然now that

55. 爆发break out

56. 熟悉，掌握get the hang of

57. 密切注视，当心watch out(for…)

58. 而不是rather than

59. 与某人聊天chat with sb about sth

60. 被…包围。环绕着b e surrounded by…

61. 定居，平静下来settle down

62. 设法做manage to do…

63. 看见catch sight of…

64. 对…有天赋have a gift for…

65. 混合A与B mix A with/and B

66. 在远处in the distance

67. 在黎明at dawn

68. 使某人对…印象深刻

impress sb with sth

69. 使某人铭记某事impress sth on sb