2020年江西中考新突破英语话题23:历史与社会
2020英语中考突破人教江西专用版高频话题作文全辑精品课件 (共11份打包)3
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
4
13.我的这些放松方式可以帮助我摆脱不开心。我觉得它们对大部分人有作
用。 My ways to relax can help me (to) get out of the unhappiness. _I___th_i_n_k___th_e_y___a_r_e
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
1
3.现在我给你一些建议,或许它们能帮助你。 _N_o_w__I_g_i_v_e_y_o_u__so_m__e_s_u_g_g_e_s_ti_o_n_s_/a_d_v_i_ce_._M__a_y_b_e_t_h_e_y_c_a_n__h_el_p__y_o_u_. __ 4.现在英语越来越重要,但是对许多学生来说学习英语是有困难的。 English is more and more important now. But __it_i_s_d_i_ff_i_cu_l_t_f_o_r_m_a_n_y__s_tu_d_e_n_t_s_t_o _st_u_d_y_i_t_________. 5.我们都知道,健康对于我们每个人是非常重要的。 _A_s_w__e_a_l_l _k_n_o_w_,_h_e_a_lt_h_i_s_v_e_r_y_i_m_p_o_r_ta_n_t_t_o_e_v_e_r_y_b_o_d_y_/e_v_e_r_y_o_n_e_. _____
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
11
3.巧衔接
成文时,为了构成语篇,可将(4)(5)句改为用and连接的并列句;可将(4)(5)(6)(7) (8)(9)(10)(11)用first, second, third...等表示顺序的序数词串联,使文章条理清楚、结构 分明。
2020英语中考突破人教江西专用版高频话题作文全辑精品课件 (共11份打包)10
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
3
7.之后我才意识到我的钱包落在家里了。 _A_f_te_r_t_h_a_t,_I_r_e_a_li_z_e_d_t_h_a_t _I_h_a_d_l_e_ft_m__y_w__a_ll_e_t_a_t _h_o_m_e_._____ 8.我弟弟很伤心, 因为他在旅行中丢失了他的玩具汽车。 _M_y__li_tt_l_e_b_r_o_th_e_r_w__a_s_s_ad__b_e_c_a_u_se__h_e_l_o_s_t _h_is_t_o_y_c_a_r_d_u_r_i_n_g_t_h_e_t_ri_p_.____ 9.过去我很腼腆, 害怕问问题, 但是现在当我遇到问题时, 我会向老师寻求 帮助。 _I_u_s_e_d_t_o_b_e__s_h_y_a_n_d_a_f_r_a_id__o_f _a_sk_i_n_g_q_u_e_s_t_io_n_s_.__But now I will ask the teacher for
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
4
11.多么糟糕的一天啊!我希望这一天早点过去。 _W_h_a_t_a__te_r_ri_b_l_e_d_a_y_i_t_i_s!___I hope this day will pass soon. 12.我期待着在新高中的新经历, 交到新朋友。 _I _a_m__lo_o_k_i_n_g__fo_r_w_a_r_d__to__n_e_w__e_x_p_e_ri_e_n_c_e_s_i_n_n_e_w__s_e_n_io_r__h_ig_h__s_c_h_o_o_l _a_n_d_m__a_k_in_g__n_e_w _fr_ie_n_d_s_. 13.总之一句话, 我们应该学会放松自我, 不要给自己施加太多的压力。 _In__a__w_o_r_d_, _w_e__s_h_o_u_ld__l_e_a_rn__to__r_e_la_x__o_u_r_se_l_v_e_s_a_n_d__d_o__n_o_t_p_u_t_t_o_o__m_u_c_h__p_r_es_s_u_r_e_o_n _o_u_rs_e_lv_e_s_. 14.如果你能做到这些,我相信你会与你的父母友好相处。 _If_y_o_u__c_a_n_d_o__th_e_s_e_, _I_b_e_li_e_v_e_y_o_u__c_an__g_e_t_o_n_w__e_ll_w__it_h_y_o_u_r__p_ar_e_n_t_s.___
2020英语中考突破人教江西专用版高频话题作文全辑精品课件 (共11份打包)9
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
10
4.成篇章
Reading Outside Class As we all know, reading has a lot of benefit. _①__It__c_a_n___o_p_e_n__u_p__o_u_r__e_y_e_s_. _B_o_o_k_s_a_r_e__fu_l_l_o_f_k_n_o_w__le_d_g_e_,_a_n__d_t_h_e_y_m__a_k_e__u_s_w__is_e_r_a_n_d__r_ic_h_e_r__in__li_f_e_. _②_I_l_ik_e__r_e_a_d_in_g _n_e_w_s_p_a_p_e_r_s_a_n_d__m__a_g_a_z_in_e_s_._I__g_et__lo_t_s_o_f__fu__n_a_n_d__l_e_a_r_n_a_b_o_u__t _w_h_a_t_’_s_g_o_i_n_g_o_n__a_r_o_u_n_d _th_e__w_o_r_l_d_f_r_o_m__t_h_e_m_._I_a_l_s_o_r_e_a_d_s_to_r_y_b_o_o_k_s_a_n_d__n_o_v_e_ls__in__m_y__sp_a_r_e_t_i_m_e_,_w_h_i_c_h_m__a_k_e_s_m_e _re_l_a_xe_d__a_n_d__h_a_p_p_y_. _I__se_l_d_o_m__r_e_a_d_e_b_o_o_k_s__b_e_c_a_u_se__t_h_ey_’_r_e__b_ad__f_o_r_e_y_e_s_._O__n__w_e_e_k_e_n_d_s,_ I _u_su_a_l_ly__s_p_e_n_d_a__w_h_o_l_e__a_ft_e_rn_o_o_n__r_e_a_d_in_g__in__t_h_e_l_ib_r_a_r_y.__A_n_d__I_a_l_s_o_r_e_a_d_f_o_r__ab_o_u_t__h_a_lf__an _h_o_u_r _b_e_fo_r_e_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_b_e_d__e_v_e_ry__n_ig_h_t_._____
新人教版 英语《江西 中考新突破》训练 话题二十三 历史与社会【含解析】
话题二十三历史与社会(History and society)Ⅰ.完形填空A(2016河北改编)Many foreigners think Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host __1__ in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes __2__ rude in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are __3__ like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to __4__ me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. A guest acts according to the host's way of doing things.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests __5__ in her house, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must __6__ that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in __7__ house. At least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don't be __8__ if they say,“No, you can't smoke.”In our culture, if they do not __9__ you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special __10__. Some foreigners may not adapt(适应) to these habits. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so __11__ we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always __12__ in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a(n) __13__.In China, you probably won't need to __14__ the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If foreigners invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of __15__ you is not what you have expected.(C)1.A.conversation B.graduation C.relationship D.information(B)2.A.taste B.look C.smell D.sound(D)3.A.hardly B.seldom C.gradually D.almost(A)4.A.bring B.carry C.increase D.introduce(B)5.A.talking B.smoking C.sleeping D.eating(A)6.A.realize B.explain C.suppose D.support(C)7.A.your B.our C.their D.her(C)8.A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.patient(B)9.A.choose B.allow C.tell D.warn(D)10.A.hobbies B.customs C.rules D.habits(C)11.A.whoever B.however C.whenever D.wherever(B)12.A.impossible B.necessary C.responsible D.humorous(B)13.A.stamp B.gift C.violin D.answer(A)14.A.change B.waste C.throw D.train(C)15.A.praising B.protecting C.treating D.reporting【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2020英语中考突破人教江西专用版第3部分 题型4
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
第三部分 重难题型攻关
16
_O_n__S_a_tu_r_d_a_y_m__o_rn_i_n_g_,_y_o_u__a_re__g_o_in_g__to__v_i_si_t_a__bi_g__fa_r_m__w_h_e_r_e_y_o_u__c_a_n_l_e_a_rn__a_b_o_u_t_t_ea _p_ro_c_e_s_s_in_g_._O__n_S_a_t_u_rd_a_y__a_ft_e_rn_o_o_n_,_y_o_u__a_r_e_g_o_i_n_g_t_o_a__te_a__h_o_u_se__a_ft_e_r_d_i_n_n_er__w_h_e_r_e_y_o_u__c_an _w_a_tc_h__a_t_e_a_a_r_t_p_e_r_fo_r_m__a_n_ce_.__W_h_y__d_o__w_e__p_la_n__a_v_i_s_it_t_o__a_t_e_a_h_o_u_s_e__fo_r__y_o_u_?_B_e_c_a_u_s_e_y_o_u _ca_n__l_ea_r_n__a_l_o_t_a_b_o_u_t_t_e_a_c_u_l_tu_r_e__th_e_r_e_. _Y_o_u__w_i_ll__se_e__a_y_o_u_n_g__l_a_d_y_i_n_a__C_h_i_n_e_s_e_t_ra_d_i_ti_o_n_al _d_re_s_s_w__h_o__sh_o_w__s_y_o_u__h_o_w__a__c_u_p_o_f__te_a__is__m_a_d_e__w_i_th__t_e_a_s_e_ts_._Y__o_u_c_a_n__e_n_jo_y__i_t _a_n_d_r_e_l_ax _y_o_u_rs_e_lv_e_s__w_h_i_le_l_i_st_e_n_in_g__to__p_ie_c_e_s_o_f__tr_a_d_it_io_n_a_l_f_o_lk__m__u_si_c_. ___________________
2020英语中考突破人教江西专用版高频话题作文全辑精品课件 (共11份打包)1
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
6
要求:1.短文应包括导图中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
7
Dear Editor,
These are my ideas. I hope they can help.
Yours,
Li Hua
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
12
【 化“平凡”为“非凡”】 ①Secondly, I am going to give my textbooks to my younger cousins. They can study at home during the coming vacation.(将这两句用in this way连接,增强文章的连贯性) _S_e_co_n_d_l_y_,_I_a_m___g_o_in_g__to__g_i_v_e_m__y__te_x_t_b_o_o_k_s_t_o_m__y__y_o_u_n_g_e_r _c_o_u_s_in_s_.I_n__th_i_s_w__a_y_, _th_e_y _ca_n__s_tu_d_y__at__h_o_m_e_d_u_r_i_n_g_t_h_e_c_o_m__in_g__v_a_ca_t_io_n_.___ ②Besides, I want to have a book sale. Children can buy the picture books at low prices.(将这两句用so that连接,构成结果状语从句) _B_e_s_id_e_s_, _I_w__a_n_t _to__h_a_v_e_a__b_o_o_k_s_a_l_e_s_o__th_a_t_c_h_i_ld_r_e_n_c_a_n__b_u_y__th_e__p_ic_t_u_re__b_o_o_k_s_a_t_l_o_w _p_ri_c_e_s._____________________
2020英语中考突破人教江西专用版高频话题作文全辑精品课件 (共11份打包)7
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
11
【 化“平凡”为“非凡”】
①There are lots of delicious food in the most famous street—the Beijing Road, in
10.中国有五千多年的悠久历史。 China has ___a_v_e_r_y_l_o_n_g_h_i_s_to_r_y_o_f_o_v_e_r_5_,_0_0_0_y_e_a_r_s.
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
3
11.这所学校占地面积6 000平方米。 _T_h_e_a_r_e_a_o_f_t_h_is_s_c_h_o_o_l_i_s_6_,_0_0_0_s_q_u_a_re__m_e_t_e_rs_.__ 12.这个地方的气候温暖潮湿。 It enjoys a __w__a_rm__a_n_d__w_e_t_c_l_im__a_te__. 13.每年这如画的风景吸引很多国内外的游客。 Every year the picturesque scenery __at_t_ra_c_t_s_lo_t_s_o_f_v_i_s_it_o_rs__fr_o_m__h_o_m__e_a_n_d_a_b_r_o_a_d__.
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
6
要求:1.词数:80词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ Guangzhou is waiting for you.
2020年江西中考英语作文
2020年江西中考英语作文The 2020 Jiangxi Provincial Junior High School Entrance Examination English composition topic was 'My Ideal School Life'. This is a topic that is very close to the hearts of junior high school students. In today's society, the pressure on junior high school students is increasing, and the topic of ideal school life is of great significance to them. In this essay, I will discuss the ideal school life from the perspectives of academic study, extracurricular activities, teacher-student relationship, and campus environment.First and foremost, academic study is an important aspect of school life. In my ideal school life, I hope to have a well-rounded and balanced curriculum that not only focuses on academic subjects like math, science, and language, but also includes practical and creative subjects such as art, music, and physical education. I believe that a holistic education is essential for the overall development of students, and it can help cultivate their diverse talents and interests. Moreover, I hope that the school can provide a comfortable andefficient learning environment, with modern facilities and resources to support our studies.Secondly, extracurricular activities are equally important in shaping an ideal school life. I believe that a good school should offer a variety ofextracurricular activities such as sports, clubs, and community service programs. These activities not only provide students with opportunities to explore their interests and talents, but also help them develop important life skills such as teamwork, leadership, and time management. In my ideal school life, I would like to see a diverse range of extracurricular activities that cater to different interests and abilities, allowing every student to find their own niche and thrive.Furthermore, the teacher-student relationship is a crucial aspect of school life. In my ideal school, I hope to have caring and dedicated teachers who not only excel in their respective subjects, but also genuinely care about the well-being and growth of their students. I believe that a positive and supportiveteacher-student relationship can greatly influence students' academic performance and personal development. Moreover, I hope that the school can create a harmonious and respectful atmosphere, where students feel comfortable and motivated to communicate with their teachers and seek guidance when needed.Lastly, the campus environment plays a significant role in shaping the overall school experience. In my ideal school life, I envision a clean, safe, and vibrant campus that is conducive to learning and personal growth. I hope to see green spaces, modern facilities, and well-maintained infrastructure that create a pleasant and inspiring learning environment. Additionally, I believe that a school should promote a culture of inclusivity and diversity, where students from different backgrounds and abilities are welcomed and respected.In conclusion, my ideal school life encompasses a well-rounded and balanced academic curriculum, diverse extracurricular activities, positive teacher-student relationships, and a vibrant campus environment. I believe that these elements are essential for creating a fulfilling and enriching school experience, where students can thrive academically, socially, and personally. Ultimately, an ideal school life should not only focus on academic excellence, but also on nurturing well-rounded individuals who are prepared to face the challenges of the future.。
中考新突破(江西专用)中考英语 话题二十三 历史与社会试题
话题二十三历史与社会(History and society)Ⅰ.完形填空A(2016河北改编)Many foreigners think Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host __1__ in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes __2__ rude in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are __3__ like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to __4__ me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. A guest acts according to the host's way of doing things.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests __5__ in her house, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must __6__ that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in __7__ house. At least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don't be __8__ if they say,“No, you can't smoke.” In our culture, if they do not __9__ you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special __10__. Some foreigners may not adapt(适应) to these habits. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so __11__ we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always __12__ in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a(n) __13__.In China, you probably won't need to __14__ the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If foreigners invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of __15__ you is not what you have expected.(C)1.A.conversation B.graduation C.relationship D.information(B)2.A.taste B.look C.smell D.sound(D)3.A.hardly B.seldom C.gradually D.almost(A)4.A.bring B.carry C.increase D.introduce(B)5.A.talking B.smoking C.sleeping D.eating(A)6.A.realize B.explain C.suppose D.support(C)7.A.your B.our C.their D.her(C)8.A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.patient(B)9.A.choose B.allow C.tell D.warn(D)10.A.hobbies B.customs C.rules D.habits(C)11.A.whoever B.however C.whenever D.wherever(B)12.A.impossible B.necessary C.responsible D.humorous(B)13.A.stamp B.gift C.violin D.answer(A)14.A.change B.waste C.throw D.train(C)15.A.praising B.protecting C.treating D.reporting【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2020年江西省中考英语试题(含解析)
江西省2020年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷解析人:卢卫忠审核人:董发说明:1. 全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)。
2. 请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
(2020江西中考)A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1. What s the man doing?A. He is having dinner.B. He is having a class.C. He is planning his vacation.2. How is the weather today?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Cold.3. When did the woman go to the new restaurant?A. Last night.B. Last week.C. Two days ago.4. Where are Tom’s parents going for the Mid-Autumn Festival?A. To his brother’s home.B. To his home.C. To his sister’s home.5. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has a fever.B. He has a sore throat.C. He has a toothache.6. Why will Bill go to the party later?A. Because he walks to the party.B. Because he needs to pick up Gina.C. Because he has to wait for Jenny.7. How much money will the woman give away?A. $50.B. $950.C. $1,000.8. What does the girl mean?A. The book is expensive.B. The book is heavy.C. The book is interesting.【答案】1—5 CABAB 6—8BAC听力材料:A)请听下面8段对话。
2020英语中考突破人教江西专用版第3部分 题型2 第2节
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
第三部分 重难题型攻关
16
Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke(中风) patients.
Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing.__4__ Why does this work? Schlaug
↓ 由下段画线句子可以推断,该句提到了自己种植水果蔬菜。A 项中的“grow your own”与此呼应
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
第三部分 重难题型攻关
2
It’s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
第三部分 重难题型攻关
15
__3__ Think about violinists in an orchestra(管弦乐团). When the violinists ↓
此句为这一段的首句,引出下文举例介绍小提琴手们在管弦乐队里面会关注自己演奏 的声音,由此可知此处应是说音乐家会注意一些特定的声音。此题学生易看到 violinist 这个单词而误选,总领句一定要注意分析后文语境。D 项与此段介绍的内容不符 play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.
2020英语中考突破人教江西专用版第3部分 题型3
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
第三部分 重难题型攻关
24
B:Thanks. A:No problem.__5__
↓ 由下文可知,B 的回答“会尽量如此”可知此处应为 A 安慰 B,与 F 项对应 B:I’ll try my best. Thanks. Bye. A:Bye. See you.
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
10
答题第三步:复读对话,验证答案。 把选好的答案全部放在整个对话中,看是否具有连贯性和整体性,是否符合英 语用语习惯等。 【答案速查】1~5 AEGBD
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
第三部分 重难题型攻关
11
A(2018·江西) 答题第一步:认真审清题意。 答题第二步:置身语境,仔细思考答案。
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
关,A 项符合语境
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
第三部分 重难题型攻关
17
A.I think the bus is fine. B.We need a room for two. C.Do you like a youth hostel? D.Is it for two nights or three? E.They aren’t very comfortable. F.There’s a bus every twenty minutes. G.This one is four hundred dollars a night.
↓ 由上句内容可知,此处是打电话的常用语,故选 A
Hale Waihona Puke 中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
第三部分 重难题型攻关
4
C:Oh, Amy. Where have you been? I’ve been trying to call you on your mobile
2020英语中考突破人教江西专用版高频话题作文全辑精品课件 (共11份打包)8
中考新突破 ·英语(江西)
话题知识·梳理
话题作文·构思
优秀范文·背诵
话题训练
11
4.成篇章
My Schoolbag I have a schoolbag. _I_t_i_s_y_e_l_lo_w__w__it_h_t_w_o_s_i_d_e_p_o_c_k_e_t_s._①__M__y_s_c_h_o_o_l_b_a_g_i_s_b_i_g_._I_t _ca_n__h_o_l_d__l_o_ts__o_f_m__y__s_c_h_o_o_l_t_h_i_n_g_s.__②_T__h_e_re_f_o_r_e_, _t_o__g_o_t_o__s_c_h_o_o_l_w__it_h__a__s_ch__o_o_lb_a_g__is _co_n__v_en__ie_n_t_. _______________________________________________________________ _____H_o_w_e_v_e_r_,_m__y_s_c_h_o_o_l_b_a_g_a_l_so__b_r_in_g_s__m__e_s_o_m__e_p_r_o_b_le_m__s_. _F_o_r_o_n_e__t_h_in_g_,_i_t_b_r_in_g_s__m_e _m_u_c_h__s_ch_o_o_l_w_o_r_k_._③__E_v_e_r_y__d_a_y__I_g_o__h_o_m__e__w_i_th__a__b_a_g__o_f__h_o_m_e_w__o_r_k_. _T_h_i_s__m_a_k_e_s__m_e _st_u_d_y__u_n_t_il_t_h_e__m_i_d_n_i_g_h_t_. _S_o_I__h_a_v_e_l_es_s__fr_e_e_t_i_m_e__to__d_e_v_e_lo_p__m_y__h_o_b_b_ie_s_._I_t’_s_t_o_o__b_ad__f_or _m_e_.______________________________________________________________________ _____I _h_o_p_e_I_h_a_v_e__m_u_c_h__fr_e_e_t_im__e_t_o_d_o__m_y__fa_v_o_r_i_te_t_h_i_n_g_s._
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
话题二十三历史与社会(History and society)Ⅰ.完形填空A(2020河北改编)Many foreigners think Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host __1__ in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes __2__ rude in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are __3__ like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to __4__ me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. A guest acts according to the host's way of doing things.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests __5__ in her house, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must __6__ that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in __7__ house. At least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But, don't be __8__ if they say,“No, you can't smoke.” In our culture, if they do not __9__ you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special __10__. Some foreigners may not adapt(适应) to these habits. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so __11__ we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always __12__ in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a(n) __13__.In China, you probably won't need to __14__ the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If foreigners invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of __15__ you is not what you have expected.(C)1.A.conversation B.graduation C.relationship D.information(B)2.A.taste B.look C.smell D.sound(D)3.A.hardly B.seldom C.gradually D.almost(A)4.A.bring B.carry C.increase D.introduce(B)5.A.talking B.smoking C.sleeping D.eating(A)6.A.realize B.explain C.suppose D.support(C)7.A.your B.our C.their D.her(C)8.A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.patient(B)9.A.choose B.allow C.tell D.warn(D)10.A.hobbies B.customs C.rules D.habits(C)11.A.whoever B.however C.whenever D.wherever(B)12.A.impossible B.necessary C.responsible D.humorous(B)13.A.stamp B.gift C.violin D.answer(A)14.A.change B.waste C.throw D.train(C)15.A.praising B.protecting C.treating D.reporting【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
通过列举实例介绍了中外待客方面的差异。
【答案精析】1.C 考查名词辨析。
conversation“对话”;graduation“毕业”;relationship“关系”;information“信息”。
由上文的“Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world”和下文的“much different than in some western countries”可知是指主人和客人之间的“关系”。
故选C。
2.B 考查动词辨析。
taste“尝起来”;look“看上去”;smell“闻起来”;sound“听起来”。
由“in the eyes of Chinese guests”可知是指“看上去”。
故选B。
3.D 考查副词辨析。
hard ly“几乎不”;seldom“很少”;gradually“逐渐地”;almost“几乎”。
由下文“Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to __4__ me a cup of tea or water.”可知在中国,客人就像上帝一样。
故选D。
4.A 考查动词辨析。
bring“带来”;carry“扛;搬”;increase“增长”;i ntroduce“介绍”。
由上文“there is always fruit on the table for me”可知是给“我”端来一杯水或茶。
故选A。
5.B 考查动名词辨析。
talking“交谈”;smoking“吸烟”;sleeping“睡觉”;eating“吃”。
由上下文语境可知这里是指“吸烟”。
故选B。
6.A 考查动词辨析。
realize“意识到”;explain“解释”;suppose“猜想”;support“支持”。
由but可知“我”意识到在中国她不能阻止客人在家里吸烟。
故选A。
7.C 考查代词辨析。
your“你(们)的”;our “我们的”;their“她(他)们的”;her“她的”。
由上文中的“the hosts”可知选C。
8.C 考查形容词辨析。
excited“令人兴奋的”;worried“担心的”;surprised“惊奇的”;patient“耐心的”。
由下文中的“if they say, ‘No, you can't sm oke.'”可知是别感到“惊讶”。
故选C。
9.B 考查动词辨析。
choose“选择”;allow “允许”;tell“告诉”;warn“警告”。
由下文“they are not a rude host”可知是指如果他们不“允许”你在家里吸烟。
故选B。
10.D 考查名词辨析。
hobby“爱好”;custom“习俗”;rule“规则”;habit“习惯”。
由下句“Some foreigners may not adapt(适应) to these habits.”可知是指“习惯”。
故选D。
11.C 考查连词辨析。
whoever“无论谁”;however“无论怎样”;whenever“无论何时”;wherever“无论哪里”。
由后半句“she tells me to buy them a gift”可知此空是指“无论何时”。
故选C。
12.B考查形容词辨析。
impossible“不可能的”;necessary“必要的”;responsible“尽责的”;humorous“幽默的”。
由前半句中的“However”可知在“我”的国家给主人买礼物并不是很必要的。
故选B。
13.B 考查名词辨析。
stamp“邮票”;gift“礼物”;violin“小提琴”;answer“答复”。
由“giving a gift to a host is not always... in my country.”可知是指“礼物”。
故选B。
14.A 考查动词辨析。
change“改变”;waste“浪费”;throw“扔”;train“训练”。
由“because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts”可知在中国没必要“改变”主人和客人之间的关系。