大学英语语法状语从句 ppt课件

及 其
地点状语从句
where, wherever
常 用
原因状语从句
的
because, since, as, for, now that(既然）, in that（因为）
连 接 词
条件状语从句
if, unless, as(so) long as, on
condition that, 要……)等。如：
九 让步状语从句
状 soon as, the moment, the minute, the instant,
语 immediately, directly, instantly, hardly…when,
从 scarcely…when, no sooner…than , every time, each
句 time
meeting. （原因 ） 4. I’ll speak slowly so that you can understand me. 目( 的) 5. So clever was he that he was able to work out all the
difficult problems. ( 结果 )
让步• 10. Even if (though) I fail. I’ll never lose heart.
时间• 11. Once you begin the work, you must continue.
让步• 12. Although the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm..
• 9.He is taller than I am.( 比较 )
九 种
时间状语从句
常 用 的
when, while, as, before, after, since, once ,by the time , till, until, not…until, the first/second…/last time,as
状语从句的分类
• 6. As long as you don’t lose heart, you’ll succeed. (条件)
• 7. Try as he might, he could not find a job. ( 让步 )
• 8. The old lady treats the boy as if he were his own son. ( 方式 )
种 常 although, though, as, even though/even if, while(虽然）,
用 no matter +which/what/when/where/who/how, whichever,
的 wherever, whatever, whoever, whenever, however,
接 the +比较级…, the +比较级…
词
让步 • 1. Child as she is, she knows a lot of things.
比较 • 2. The more I can do for the class, the happier I’ll be.
方式 • 3. He talks as if (as though) he knew all about it.
• 1 状语从句连词的含义及用法比较； • 2、no matter wh- 与 wh-ever 引导的从句
的区别；
• 3、状语从句的时态问题； • 4、状语从句倒装及省略问题； • 5、状语从句与其它从句区别。
1. We were swimming in th时e 间lak状e _语__A从__句_ suddenly the
the Adverbial 状语
句子+引导词作状语。 修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，说明
动作或状态特征的句子成分，叫做状语。
the Adverbial Clauses 状语从句
时间状语从句
九 地点状语从句
种 状
原因状语从句
从 条件状语从句
让步状语从句
目的状语从句
比较状语从句
结果状语从句 方式状语从句
to rain.
地点• 7. Where there is water, there is life. • 8. He studied hard so that he could catch
目的 up with his classmates.
原因• 9. Since you are very busy, I won't trouble you.
状 whether…or；
语
从
句 结果状语从句 so that, so…that, such…that
及
其 目的状语从句 so that, in order that, in case,
常 用
方式状语从句
as, as if/as though
的 连
比较状语从句
than, as…as, not so/as…as,
storm started.
2.
A. He
when was about
B. to
while tell me
the
sCe.curentti_l__D__D_.sboemfoeroene
patted him on the shoulder.
A. as
B. until
C. while D. when
3. He transplanted the little tree to the garden __B____ it
结果 • 4. He is such a good teacher that the students love and respect him.
条件 • 5.I shall go to the park unless it rains. 时间 • 6. No sooner had I got home than it began
状语从句的分类
1. While I was walking along the street, I found many beatiful buildings ( 时间 )
2. Where there is a will, there is a way. ( 地点 ) 3. Now that/Since everybody is here, let’s begin our