上海牛津英语七年级上册

Unit 1&2一、重点、难点归纳1．冠词a, an, the(1) a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，如：a pen, a book, a universityan用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，如：an egg, an hour, an honest boy, an unclethe用于再次提到的人或事物前，如：I have a new schoolbag. The schoolbag is black.(2)哪些情况必需利用the：A．____________________________________如：Please open the door.B．____________________________________如：The sun goes up in the east.C．____________________________________如：Who is the tallest girl in our class?D．____________________________________如：the oldE．____________________________________如：the Smiths(3)不加the的情况：A．____________________________________如：have breakfast, play basketball, speak English.B．____________________________________如：in 2021, in winterC．____________________________________如：my pen, this book2．一般此刻时一般此刻时表示常常发生的动作或存在的状态、日常行为、习惯或客观事实等。

常常利历时间状语有：______________________________________________.当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，其转变规则是：A．____________________________________B．____________________________________C．____________________________________D．特殊：have----has二、重点句式1. be friendly to = be kind to = be nice to 对……友好的2. why not do sth. = why don’t you do sth. 为何不……E.g. Why not stay at home instead of going outside on such a rainy day?3. sb spend money/time on sth.sb. spend money/time (in) doing sth.sb. pay money for sth.sth. cost sb. time/money.It. takes sb. time to do sth.三、话题学习如何交朋友和计划咱们的每日生活。

过关检测一、辞汇1. We can get a lot of i__________ from the Internet.2. My friend invited me to dinner at a French r__________ yesterday.3. The two pairs of shoes are both beautiful, it’s difficult for me to c__________.4. We can’t go out until we c__________ our homework.5. She looks so young, I can’t guess her real a__________.6. Tom always w__________ his face and brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.7. Sandy goes to have the swimming lesson t__________ a week.8. Snake is a kind of very d__________ animal.9. Everyone is here e__________ Tony. I don’t know where he is.10. Why didn’t you come to school yesterday? Please tell me the r__________.二、短语翻译at school one of the bestnext to in glassesmake phone calls to on weekdaysbe late for ahead of sb.on the rails take up在左侧对某人友好去游泳吃早饭在去…….的路上照顾半小时在途中在闲暇时洗碗三、重点句式及语法A 按要求作相应的句型转换1. Miss Liu usually spends an hour in correcting papers.（改成同义句）It usually ___________ Miss Liu an hour ___________ ___________ papers.2. The volunteers were friendly to visitors during 2021 Shanghai Expo.（划线提问）___________ were the volunteers ___________ ___________during the 2021 Shanghai Expo?3. Why don’t you visit a student’s family in the evening?（改成同义句）___________ ___________ ___________a student’s family in the evening?4. My parents own a big restaurant. （划线提问）___________ ___________your parents own?5. It’s about two kilometers from the school to my home. （划线提问）___________ ___________ ___________ it from the school to my home?B 按照中文完成句子1 Phelps 是世界上最好的游泳者之一。

Phelps is one of _________ _________ _________ in the world.2 四年前他担任教师的工作。

He _________ _________ a teacher four years ago.3 咱们学校的校运会持续了三天。

Our school sports meeting _________ _________ three days.4 你未来想做什么工作？What do you want to be _________ _________ _________?5 我常常打给我的朋友。

I often _________ _________ _________ _________ my friends.6 因为我没有说实话，所以妈妈生气了。

Because I didn’t _________ _________ _________, my mother _________ _________.C 语法巩固练习1. ---- Do you have the key to _________ blue car?---- I think _________ key is on the desk.A.the;theB.the;\C.\; theD.a;a2. ---- Are you good at playing _________ basketball or playing _________ piano?----- Both.A.a;aB.the; theC.the; \D.\; the3. We can see _________ full moon on the evening of August _________ fifteenth every year.A.the; aB.a; aC.a; theD.the; the4. She never _________ her problems with her parents.A.discussB.discussesC.is discussingD.arediscussing5. _________ Mary _________ her hair every day?A.Do; washB.Do; washesC.Does; washD.Is; washingUnit 3&4一、重点、难点归纳1．一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态，一般与表示过去的时间连用。

一般过去时的句子中谓语动词要用过去式。

动词过去式转变规则：（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）不规则动词的过去式要逐个记忆。

常见的表示一般过去时态的时间状语有：2．When引导的时间状语从句The sky went dark when we arrived.When引导的时间状语从句可放主句前面或后面，放在主句前面时要用逗号与主句隔开。

E.g. He was doing his homework when I came into his room.= When I came into his room, he was doing his homework.3．used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事二、重点句式1．What about…? = How about …?What about having some bread? = Would you like some bread?2．It is adj. of/for sb. to do sth.(1)若是形容词用来描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，用_____, 这种形容词有______________________________________________.(2)若是形容词仅仅用来描述事物，用___________。