仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1课文注释

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 课文注释Ann likes sports very much. She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. She spends（花费）half an hourexercising in the gym（体育馆）every day. She learns baseball（棒球）on Saturdays, and now she play s it very well. She is also good at （擅长于）jumping. There is going to be（将会有）a school sports meet next weekend（周末）. She is going to take part in the high jump（跳高）and the long jump（跳远）. Her classmates are going to cheer her on. They are sure that she will win.For the last 20 years, David Bechham was a very famous（著名的）soccer player. He played with teams in England, Spain（西班牙）, Americaand Italy（意大利）. He arrived in（到达）Beijing with his teammate s （队友）yesterday. They are going to play against China’s national （国家的）team tomorrow. Soccer fans（迷）are very excited. But it’s toobad that the team isn’t going to stay for long. They are leaving for（动身去某地）Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan’s national team.Kangkang: Michael, we lost（输）because you wouldn’t pass the ball. Michael: What do you mean? Don’t shout at（对…大声说，斥责）me like that. I didn’t want our team to lose.Kangkang: But we did!Maria: Kangkang, Michael, please don’t fight. Michael doesn’t dowell in（擅长于）soccer but he did his best（尽力）. Jane: Michael, you should learn teamwork, and pass the ball to （把…传给）your teammates more often. You know, oneplayer doesn’t make a team（一个队员组不了一支战队）.We should learn teamwork（配合）.Maria: Kangkang, Michael, don’t be angry with（对…生气）each other. You two should talk more about（谈论）thegame before you play. Kangkang, what about say ingsorry to（向…道歉）Michael?Kangkang: Michael, I am sorry for（对…感到抱歉）what I said（我所说过的）.Michael: It’s nothing（没关系）.Jane: Michael, practice more and you will do better next time. Maria: Right! Keep trying（坚持努力）. You are sure to havemore fun.Basketball is one of（…之一）the most popular sports in the United States and other parts of the world. It has a history of over（=more than，超过）a century（世纪）. This inventor（发明者，发明家）of basketball, James Naismith, came from Canada. He invent ed（发明）basketball for his students in 1891. At first（起初）, it was an indoor（室内的）game so that（以便，以致，目的是）students could play in bad weather.Basketball soon became（成为，变成）very popular. In 1946 theNational Basketball Association(NBA) came into being（形成，产生）. There were many great basketball stars（明星）in the NBA. For many years they were all Americans. But now many good players come from other countries.Basketball is both an indoor and（不仅…而且…，…和…都）outdoor（室外的）game. It is a team sport with two teams of five playerseach. The goal（目标，目的）is to throw（扔，投）the ball through （穿过，透过）the other side’s（边）basket, and to stop the other team from doing（阻止…做…）so. You can throw it from any part（部分）of the court（球场）with one hand or both hands. You can also passthe ball to your teammates. But you must follow（遵守）the rules. Forexample（例如）, you can’t hold（拿，握）the ball and run with it. To win basketball games, you should have good skills（技巧，技巧）. But it is more important for you and the other players to play as a team（以一个团队作战）. You are sure to enjoy playing this popular sport.Famous Sports in EnglandSports are important in English life. The people of England are sports lover s. Some of the world’s（世界）famous sports began here such as（例如）football and cricket（板球）.Football is a fast game played in winter and early spring. Lots of people play football in parks or playgrounds just for fun（为了乐趣）. With hundreds of（几百）years’ history, it is one of the most popularsports in England. The English love football very much and they turn ed most of their main players into（把…变成）famous persons. David Beckham and Bobby Charlton became hero es（英雄）for many children. The most interesting part of the English football year is the FA(Football Association) Cup Final each May.Cricket is a national（国家的）sport in England. It is a very popular summer sport. It is a game played on grass by two teams of eleven players. Players wear white clothes and score points（得分）by（通过）hit ting （击打）the ball with a bat（球拍）. People can sit around the green, enjoying the sun, having drinks and watching the team games.The Modern（现代的）Olympics（奥运会）The modern Olympics started in Athens（雅典）, Greece（希腊）in 1896. Its motto（格言）is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”. The Olympic rings （奥运五环）are a symbol（标志，象征）of the Olympic Games（奥运会）. There are five rings, and they stand for the five part s of the world. The colors of the rings are blue, yellow, black, green and red. You can find at least（至少）one of these colors in the flag（旗）of each country in the world.There are Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. They are both held（举行）every four years. The Winter Olympic Games are usually held two years before the Summer Olympic Games.Nowadays（现在，当今）, the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn（轮流地，依次地）. People from all over the world（全世界）meet to compete（竞赛，比赛）and become friends. The Olympics are becoming more and more popular（越来越受欢迎）. In the future, more cities will have the chance to（有机会…）hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more exciting.Sunday, Sept. 21st Sunny Last week our school held a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very excited because we won. In the boy s’relay race（接力赛）, Michaelran very fast and our class won first place（获得第一）. Yu Ting is good at the long jump and she also won. We’re sorry that we did badly in （在…方面做得差）the high jump, but we’re sure we will do better nexttime.I took part in the boys’400-meter（400米的）race. I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line（终点线）. Now I love sports more.I want to be a soccer player. I will do more exercise（做运动）every day and I hope some day（某一天）I’ll be able to（能，能够）take part in the Olympic Games.。